query: who plays elsa in indiana jones and the last crusade

pos: Alison Doody Alison Doody Alison Doody (born 11 November 1966) is an Irish actress and model. After making her feature film debut with a small part in Bond film "A View to a Kill" (1985), she went on to play Nazi-sympathising archaeologist Elsa Schneider, in "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" (1989). Other roles include Siobhan Donavan in "A Prayer for the Dying" (1987), Charlotte in "Taffin" (1988) and Rebecca Flannery in "Major League II" (1994). The youngest of three children, Doody was born in Dublin, Ireland. Her mother, Joan, was a beauty therapist, and her father Patrick, worked in the property

pos: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is a 1989 American action-adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg, from a story co-written by executive producer George Lucas. It is the third installment in the "Indiana Jones" franchise. Harrison Ford reprises the title role and Sean Connery plays Indiana's father, Henry Jones, Sr. Other cast members featured include Alison Doody, Denholm Elliott, Julian Glover, River Phoenix, and John Rhys-Davies. In the film, set largely in 1938, Indiana searches for his father, a Holy Grail scholar, who has been kidnapped by Nazis. After the mixed reaction to "Indiana

pos: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade claiming that the board had officially renamed Petra "That Place from "Indiana Jones"" to reflect how the world more commonly refers to it. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is a 1989 American action-adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg, from a story co-written by executive producer George Lucas. It is the third installment in the "Indiana Jones" franchise. Harrison Ford reprises the title role and Sean Connery plays Indiana's father, Henry Jones, Sr. Other cast members featured include Alison Doody, Denholm Elliott, Julian Glover, River Phoenix, and John Rhys-Davies. In the film, set largely

pos: Portrayal of women scientists in film to accomplish. She is the character that the audience and the other characters despise by the end of the movie because she is devilishly smart and knows how to use her scientific knowledge and sexual prowess for evil. This bombshell character type was portrayed by Alison Doody as Dr. Elsa Schneider in "Indiana Jones and The Last Crusade". This role of female scientist encompasses many feminine stereotypes portrayed in movies. In this role the woman is subordinate to her male counterpart, who is either her father or her lover. She is smart and capable, but her secondary role does not

pos: Alison Doody Alison Doody Alison Doody (born 11 November 1966) is an Irish actress and model. After making her feature film debut with a small part in Bond film "A View to a Kill" (1985), she went on to play Nazi-sympathising archaeologist Elsa Schneider, in "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" (1989). Other roles include Siobhan Donavan in "A Prayer for the Dying" (1987), Charlotte in "Taffin" (1988) and Rebecca Flannery in "Major League II" (1994). The youngest of three children, Doody was born in Dublin, Ireland. Her mother, Joan, was a beauty therapist, and her father Patrick, worked in the property

pos: Indiana Jones (franchise) Holy Grail. They are teamed up with Dr. Elsa Schneider (Alison Doody), following on from where Indiana's estranged father Henry (Sean Connery) left off before he disappeared. It transpires that Donovan and Elsa are in league with the Nazis, who captured Henry Jones in order to get Indiana to help them find the Grail. However, Indiana recovers his father's diary filled with his research, and manages to rescue him before finding the location of the Grail. Both Donovan and Elsa fall to the temptation of the Grail, while Indiana and Henry realize that their relationship with each other is more

pos: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade of the Lost Ark", it "[avoided] the lows of "The Temple of Doom". A fitting end to the original trilogy, "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" captures some of the sense of fun that infused the first movie while using the addition of Sean Connery to up the comedic ante and provide a father/son dynamic." Neil Smith of the BBC praised the action, but said the drama and comedy between the Joneses was more memorable. He noted, "The emphasis on the Jones boys means Julian Glover's venal villain and Alison Doody's treacherous beauty are sidelined, while the climax [becomes] one

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure Last Crusade". As the game begins, Indiana Jones has returned to his college, after reclaiming the Cross of Coronado. He is approached by businessman Walter Donovan, who tells him about the Holy Grail, and of the disappearance of Indy's father. Indy then travels to some of the places seen in the movie, such as Venice and the catacombs, after meeting fellow archeologist Elsa Schneider. In the process he finds his father held captive in the Brunwald Castle, after passing through the mazelike corridors, fighting and avoiding guards. Then Elsa's double role is revealed when she steals the Grail Diary from

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade a stone tablet as his guide. Indy receives Henry's Grail diary via mail from Venice. Realizing that he would not have sent the diary unless he was in trouble, Indy and Marcus travel to Venice, where they meet Henry's Austrian colleague Dr. Elsa Schneider. Beneath the library where Henry was last seen, Indy and Elsa discover a set of half-flooded catacombs that house the tomb of a First Crusade knight, which contains a complete version of the inscription that Henry had used, revealing the location of the Grail. They flee when the petroleum-saturated waters of the catacombs are set aflame

neg: Lego Indiana Jones boat chase scene from "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". The set includes two boats, one driven by Indy and Elsa Schneider, and the other driven by two Grail Guardians. The boats appear largely identical bar a few colour differences, but contain different button-activated actions - one boats splits in two when a button is pressed, the other one features an 'exploding' motor. The two Grail Guardian minifigs are notable for their dark red Fez hats, which is a new Lego element. The set also features a Venetian style bridge and an exploding pier. see "List of Lego Indiana Jones

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade this version, dismisses Indiana when he returns home with the Cross of Coronado, while his father is on a long distance call. Walter Chandler of the Chandler Foundation features, but is not the main villain; he plunges to his death in the tank. Elsa introduces Indiana and Brody to a large Venetian family that knows Henry. Leni Riefenstahl appears at the Nazi rally in Berlin. Vogel is beheaded by the traps guarding the Grail. Kemal tries to blow up the Grail Temple during a comic fight in which gunpowder is repeatedly lit and extinguished. Elsa shoots Henry, then dies drinking

neg: Henry Jones, Sr. from acrophobia. He has a habit of saying "This is intolerable!" in particularly trying circumstances. As revealed in the "Indiana Jones Ultimate Guide", Henry Jones Sr. died in 1951. In "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", set in 1938, Walter Donovan finds a tablet that provides new clues to the Grail's location, he hires Henry to lead an expedition to locate the artifact. While on the expedition, he discovers that his colleague (Elsa Schneider, also Henry's and later Indy's paramour) is working for the Nazis. Henry mails his Grail diary, with its many vital clues, to his son for safekeeping

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade Henry in order to force Indy to risk his life in the traps to find the Grail and use its healing power to save Henry. Using the information in the diary and followed by Donovan and Elsa, Indy safely overcomes the traps and reaches the Grail's chamber, which is guarded by a knight. He has been kept alive for 700 years by the power of the Grail, which is hidden among dozens of false Grails; only the true Grail brings life, while a false one claims it. Elsa purposefully selects a golden chalice studded with emeralds for Donovan, who ages

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade by the Brotherhood of the Cruciform Sword, a secret society that protects the Grail from evildoers. Indy and Elsa capture one of the Brotherhood, Kazim, who tells Indy where Henry is being held after Indy explains that his only goal is to find Henry, not the Grail. Marcus reveals a map drawn by Henry of the route to the Grail, which begins in Alexandretta. Indy removes the map from the diary, gives it to Marcus for safekeeping, and sends him to İskenderun, the city built on the ruins of Alexandretta, to rendezvous with their old friend Sallah. Indy and Elsa

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game) last part of this Super NES game, which is based on the first three Indiana Jones movies. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game) Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is the title of four different video games released for various video and computer home systems between 1989 and 1994. The format of each particular video game is different, but they loosely follow the storyline of the 1989 film. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game was released in 1989 for the DOS, Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, Commodore 64, Sega Master System, Mega Drive/Genesis, Sega Game

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade it's about [than the quest for the Grail]." Boam said he felt there was not enough character development in the previous films. In Boam's first draft, dated September 1987, the film is set in 1939. The prologue has adult Indiana retrieving an Aztec relic for a museum curator in Mexico and features the circus train. Henry and Elsa (who is described as having dark hair) were searching for the Grail on behalf of the Chandler Foundation, before Henry went missing. The character of Kazim is here named Kemal, and is an agent of the Republic of Hatay, which seeks the

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game was published in 1989 by Lucasfilm Games, based on the film of the same name. The game was released for the ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC, Commodore 64, Atari ST, Amiga, IBM PC, MSX, Master System, Sega Genesis, and Game Gear. It is a different game from "", also released in 1989. There is also a different game for the Nintendo Entertainment System titled "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", released by Taito in 1991; a Game Boy version with the same title

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game) Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game) Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is the title of four different video games released for various video and computer home systems between 1989 and 1994. The format of each particular video game is different, but they loosely follow the storyline of the 1989 film. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game was released in 1989 for the DOS, Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, Commodore 64, Sega Master System, Mega Drive/Genesis, Sega Game Gear, MSX and ZX Spectrum. Each version of the game is similar, with slight differences in the

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade head to a Nazi-controlled castle where Henry is being held. Indy finds Henry, but learns that both Elsa and Donovan are actually working with the Nazis and are using the Joneses to find the Grail for them. Meanwhile, Marcus is captured in Hatay, while waiting with Sallah. After escaping from the castle, Henry tells Indy that the Grail is guarded by three booby traps and his diary contains the clues needed to pass them safely. They recover the diary from Elsa at a book burning rally in Berlin, briefly coming face-to-face with Hitler. They board a Zeppelin to leave Germany,

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade camera in the first attempt. The following day, filming in England wrapped at the Royal Masonic School in Rickmansworth, which doubled for Indiana's college (as it had in "Raiders of the Lost Ark"). Shooting in Venice took place on August 8. For scenes such as Indiana and Brody greeting Elsa, shots of the boat chase, and Kazim telling Indiana where his father is, Robert Watts gained control of the Grand Canal from 7 am to 1 pm, sealing off tourists for as long as possible. Cinematographer Douglas Slocombe positioned the camera to ensure no satellite dishes would be visible. San

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade into dust after drinking from it, proving it to be false. Indy selects the true Grail, a simple pewter cup, which the knight warns cannot be taken beyond the temple's entrance. Indy fills the Grail with holy water and gives it to Henry, healing him instantly. Disregarding the knight's warning, Elsa takes the Grail and attempts to leave with it. The temple begins to collapse and Elsa falls to her death trying to recover the Grail after it drops into a chasm. Indy nearly suffers the same fate before Henry persuades him to let the Grail go. The Joneses, Marcus,

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1991 video game) Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1991 video game) Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is a video game released in 1991 by Taito, for the NES based on the film with the same name. In the game, the player controls protagonist Indiana Jones going through levels taken directly from the film, albeit with a shortened and simplified plot. The game begins in 1938, with Indy receiving a package from Venice, Italy, that turns out to be his father's Grail Diary. At the same time, he receives a telegram from Marcus Brody telling him the Cross of Coronado is on

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure is a graphic adventure game, released in 1989 (to coincide with the release of the film of the same name), published by Lucasfilm Games (now LucasArts). It was the third game to use the SCUMM engine. "Last Crusade" was one of the most innovative of the LucasArts adventures. It expanded on LucasArts' traditional adventure game structure by including a flexible point system—the IQ score, or "Indy Quotient"—and by allowing the game to be completed in several different ways. The point system was

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (soundtrack) Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (soundtrack) Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is the soundtrack to Steven Spielberg's 1989 film of the same name. It was released by Wea in 1989. The music was composed and conducted by John Williams, and performed by a studio orchestra. The official album only contains key moments from the film's score and is out of print. The expanded edition was officially released by Concord Music Group in a box set with the soundtracks of the other "Indiana Jones" films on November 11, 2008. Williams' arrangement of the Königgrätzer Marsch, the German military march

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure Two supposed successors to "Fate of Atlantis", namely "Iron Phoenix" and "The Spear of Destiny", were canceled. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure is a graphic adventure game, released in 1989 (to coincide with the release of the film of the same name), published by Lucasfilm Games (now LucasArts). It was the third game to use the SCUMM engine. "Last Crusade" was one of the most innovative of the LucasArts adventures. It expanded on LucasArts' traditional adventure game structure by including a flexible point system—the IQ score, or

neg: Alison Doody part to date, as Austrian Nazi-sympathiser and archaeologist Dr. Elsa Schneider in 1989's "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" playing opposite Harrison Ford. The film also starred Sean Connery as Indy's father; Doody has acted alongside three actors (Moore, Connery, and Brosnan) who have portrayed James Bond. In 1991 Doody co-starred opposite Jonathan Pryce in British mini-series "Selling Hitler", inspired by the publishing fraud known as the Hitler Diaries. She subsequently relocated to Hollywood. Chosen to replace Cybill Shepherd as spokeswoman for L'Oréal, she went on to play opposite Charlie Sheen in 1994's "Major League II" as Flannery, his girlfriend

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade SS Colonel Ernst Vogel while attempting to rescue Marcus from the tank; Kazim and his comrades are killed. Indy pursues the tank on horseback and, with the aid of Sallah, saves Henry and Marcus. He is caught up in a fight with Vogel, and barely escapes before the tank goes over a cliff, sending Vogel to his death. Indy, Henry, Marcus, and Sallah catch up with the surviving Nazis, led by Donovan and Elsa, who have found the temple where the Grail is kept but are unable to pass through the three protective booby traps. Donovan shoots and mortally wounds

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game player. "Compute!" liked the Commodore 64 version, approving of the graphics and describing gameplay as "quite addicting", but criticizing lack of savegame and replay value. In the ZX Spectrum sales charts, it reached number two, behind "RoboCop", which was number one every month for most of the year. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game was published in 1989 by Lucasfilm Games, based on the film of the same name. The game was released for the ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC, Commodore 64, Atari ST, Amiga, IBM PC, MSX, Master

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure retro review section awarded the game a nine out of ten. "The Last Crusade" became a "sizeable hit", according to Hal Barwood. It was Lucasfilm's best-selling game at the time of its release, with sales of over 250,000 copies. In 1991, "PC Format" placed "The Last Crusade" on its list of the 50 best computer games of all time. The editors wrote, "Indy is recreated on the monitor screen every bit as impressively as on the big screen." A second "Indiana Jones" graphic adventure, "Indiana Jones and the Fate of Atlantis", was released in 1992 for DOS, Amiga, and Macintosh.

neg: Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (soundtrack) in November 2008 by the Concord Music Group as part of a five-CD boxed set that also included the soundtracks for "Raiders of the Lost Ark", "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" and "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull". The soundtrack to "Temple of Doom" was re-released on CD in November 2008 with expanded and remastered versions of "Raiders of the Lost Ark" and "The Last Crusade". The set includes material never before issued from the original albums. Silva released a new version of Williams' "Indiana Jones" music entitled "The Indiana Jones Trilogy" on January 21, 2003.

neg: Robert Eddison Peter Ustinov's 1948 comedy "Vice Versa", the electrical 'Nick' in "The Boy Who Turned Yellow" (1972), the college president in "American Friends" (1991), and small but notable role in "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" as the ancient Grail Knight. Eddison died of bronchial pneumonia at a London hospital in 1991, aged 83. Hanson, Norman. Carrier Pilot [autobiography] Robert Eddison Robert Leadam Eddison, OBE (10 June 1908 – 14 December 1991) was an English actor, who is probably most widely remembered in the role of the Grail Knight in "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". He also played Merlin in

neg: Indiana Jones Some have also posited that C.L. Moore’s science fiction character Northwest Smith may have influenced Lucas and Spielberg in their naming choice. Lucas has said on various occasions that Sean Connery's portrayal of British secret agent James Bond was one of the primary inspirations for Jones, a reason Connery was chosen for the role of Indiana's father in "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". Spielberg earned the rank of Eagle Scout and Ford the Life Scout badge in their youth, which gave them the inspiration to portray Indiana Jones as a Life Scout at age 13 in "The Last Crusade".

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game) quality of the graphics and sound. This is a side-scrolling adventure game where players control Indiana Jones through various side-scrolling levels from the film, armed with their reflexes and the trademark whip. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure is a graphic adventure game released by LucasArts for DOS, Amiga, Atari ST and Macintosh systems in 1989. The player controls Dr. Jones as he interacts with various characters and visits areas from the film in order to find the secret of the Holy Grail. The game was re-released twice – first with 256 colour graphics and a full

neg: Indiana Jones (franchise) list of characters who have appeared in the "Indiana Jones" film franchise. A novelization of "Raiders of the Lost Ark" was written by Campbell Black and published by Ballantine Books in April 1981. It was followed by "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom", written by James Kahn and published by Ballantine in May 1984. Finally, "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" was published in May 1989, and was the first Indiana Jones book by Rob MacGregor. A fan of the first two films, MacGregor admitted that writing the novelization made him "somewhat disappointed" with the third film, as he

neg: Indiana Jones (franchise) Indiana Jones (franchise) Indiana Jones is an American media franchise based on the adventures of Dr. Henry Walton "Indiana" Jones, Jr., a fictional professor of archaeology. It began in 1981 with the film "Raiders of the Lost Ark". A prequel, "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom", followed in 1984, and a sequel, "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", was released in 1989. A fourth film, "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull", was released in 2008, and was the last in the series to be distributed by Paramount Pictures. A fifth film is scheduled to be released

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade wants to protect the grail rather than find it. Chandler is renamed Donovan. The scene of Brody being captured is added. Vogel now dies in the tank, while Donovan shoots Henry and then drinks from the false grail, and Elsa falls into the chasm. The Grail trials are expanded to include the stone-stepping and leap of faith. Principal photography began on May 16, 1988, in the Tabernas Desert in Spain's Almería province. Spielberg originally had planned the chase to be a short sequence shot over two days, but he drew up storyboards to make the scene an action-packed centerpiece. Thinking

neg: Indiana Jones and the Tomb of the Gods characters to lend the new run of DH Jones comics in its own tone, but also used Brody, who is his favorite element of "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". He chose the Ahnenerbe (which Heinrich Himmler founded) to make the comic "not just Indy versus your typical Nazi goons, [but] Indy up against his counterparts from within the Nazi party". He promised they would be recurring enemies, in a need to give Indiana "his own Doctor Doom or Joker". Indiana Jones and the Tomb of the Gods Indiana Jones and the Tomb of the Gods is a Dark Horse

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade release, the film was the 11th highest-grossing film of all time. Despite competition from "Batman", "The Last Crusade" became the highest-grossing film worldwide in 1989. In North America, "Batman" took top position. Behind "Kingdom of the Crystal Skull" and "Raiders", "The Last Crusade" is the third-highest grossing Indiana Jones film in North America, though it is also behind "Temple of Doom" when adjusting for inflation. Box Office Mojo estimates that the film sold over 49 million tickets in North America. The film opened to mostly positive reviews. It was panned by Andrew Sarris in "The New York Observer", David Denby

neg: Lego Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures have been altered to become more family friendly or just provide comic relief to the player. The game follows the storylines from the original "Indiana Jones" films: "Raiders of the Lost Ark", "Temple of Doom", and "Last Crusade". However, the developers modified the storylines in order to fit the movies into six subsections per movie. Barnett College, Dr. Indiana Jones' teaching location from "Last Crusade" (but which is known as "Marshall College" in "Raiders of the Lost Ark" and "Kingdom of the Crystal Skull"), serves as the main hub of the game, and different maps on the walls allow access

neg: Indiana Jones to various prior adventurers, aspects of Indiana Jones also directly influenced some subsequent characterizations: Indiana Jones Dr. Henry Walton "Indiana" Jones, Jr. is the title character and protagonist of the "Indiana Jones" franchise. George Lucas created the character in homage to the action heroes of 1930s film serials. The character first appeared in the 1981 film "Raiders of the Lost Ark", to be followed by "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" in 1984, "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" in 1989, "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles" from 1992 to 1996, and "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal

neg: Indiana Jones (comics) Indiana Jones (comics) The Indiana Jones franchise has produced a large number of comic books. Marvel Comics initially owned the rights before passing them to Dark Horse Comics in 1990. Marvel published adaptations of the films "Raiders of the Lost Ark", "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom", and "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", while Dark Horse adapted the "Indiana Jones and the Fate of Atlantis" video game, "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles" television series, and "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull". Marvel also published "The Further Adventures of Indiana Jones" from 1983 to 1986, which

neg: Robert Watts and producer on "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" and "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". He also worked on other Steven Spielberg-presented productions including as producer on "Who Framed Roger Rabbit" and "", and with Spielberg's long-term producer Frank Marshall on Marshall's second feature as director, "Alive". His half brother is Jeremy Bulloch, who played Boba Fett in the original "Star Wars" trilogy. Robert Watts Robert Watts (born 23 May 1938) is a British film producer who is best known for his involvement with the "Star Wars" and "Indiana Jones" film series. Watts began working in the film

neg: Indiana Jones Indiana Jones Dr. Henry Walton "Indiana" Jones, Jr. is the title character and protagonist of the "Indiana Jones" franchise. George Lucas created the character in homage to the action heroes of 1930s film serials. The character first appeared in the 1981 film "Raiders of the Lost Ark", to be followed by "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" in 1984, "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" in 1989, "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles" from 1992 to 1996, and "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull" in 2008. The character is also featured in novels, comics, video games, and

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade manner of some magically reconstituted B-movie of an earlier era, "The Last Crusade" is an endearing original," Canby wrote, deeming the revelation Indiana had a father who was not proud of him to be a "comic surprise". Canby believed that while the film did not match the previous two in its pacing, it still had "hilariously off-the-wall sequences" such as the circus train chase. He also said that Spielberg was maturing by focusing on the father–son relationship, a call echoed by McBride in "Variety". Roger Ebert praised the scene depicting Indiana as a Boy Scout with the Cross of Coronado;

neg: Indiana Jones other media. Jones is also featured in several Disney theme parks, including the Indiana Jones Adventure, Indiana Jones et le Temple du Péril, and "Epic Stunt Spectacular!" attractions. Jones is most famously portrayed by Harrison Ford and has also been portrayed by River Phoenix (as the young Jones in "The Last Crusade") and in the television series "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles" by Corey Carrier, Sean Patrick Flanery, and George Hall. Doug Lee has supplied the voice of Jones for two LucasArts video games, "Indiana Jones and the Fate of Atlantis" and "Indiana Jones and the Infernal Machine", David Esch

neg: Indiana Jones a sister called Suzie who died as an infant of fever, and that he eventually has a daughter and grandchildren who appear in some episode introductions and epilogues. His relationship with his father, first introduced in "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", was further fleshed out with stories about his travels with his father as a young boy. Indy damages or loses his right eye sometime between the events in 1957 and the early 1990s, when the "Old Indy" segments take place, as the elderly Indiana Jones wears an eyepatch. In 1999, Lucas removed the episode introductions and epilogues by

neg: Indiana Jones: The Pinball Adventure titled "Indiana Jones", was released in 2008 by Stern Pinball. It includes elements from the fourth film, "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull". There are a total of 12 "modes" in "Indiana Jones", each of them based on a scene from any of the three movies. Unlike "The Twilight Zone", the modes aren't stackable (i.e., you must finish one mode before going on to the next). Raiders of the Lost Ark Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade There are four multiball mode in "Indiana Jones": Indiana Jones: The Pinball Adventure

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade Jones and the Temple of Doom", Spielberg chose to tone down the gore in the next installment. During the five years between "Temple of Doom" and "Last Crusade", he and executive producer Lucas reviewed several scripts before accepting Jeffrey Boam's. Filming locations included Spain, Italy, West Germany, Jordan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The film was released in North America on May 24, 1989 to mostly positive reviews and a financial success, earning $474.2 million at the worldwide box office totals. It won an Academy Award for Best Sound Effects Editing. In 1912, thirteen-year-old Indiana "Indy" Jones is

neg: Indiana Jones film's introduction, set in 1912, provided some back story to the character, specifically the origin of his fear of snakes, his use of a bullwhip, the scar on his chin, and his hat; the film's epilogue also reveals that "Indiana" is not Jones's first name, but a nickname he took from the family dog. The film was a buddy movie of sorts, teaming Jones with his father, Henry Jones, Sr., often to comical effect. Although Lucas intended to make five Indiana Jones films, "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" was the last for over eighteen years, as he could not

neg: Force 10 from Navarone (film) brutal Chetnik. Michael Byrne, who plays Major Schroeder, the Nazi commander who has captured Harrison Ford's character in "Force 10" would later play Nazi Colonel Vogel who captures Ford's character in "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". Wolf Kahler, who appears in "Force 10" as a German soldier, would later appear with Ford in "Raiders of the Lost Ark", again as a German soldier. Fox at the time was best known of "The Day of the Jackal" and playing Edward VIII on television. Shepperton Studios outside London were used for most indoor scenes and included a full-scale mock-up of a

neg: Lego Indiana Jones Lego Indiana Jones Lego "Indiana Jones (stylized as LEGO "Indiana Jones) is a Lego theme based on the "Indiana Jones" film franchise, licensed from Lucasfilm. The exclusive franchise (for the 'Construction Category Rights') was first announced in June 2007, and followed the successful Lego "Star Wars" franchise, also with Lucasfilm. The first set of products were launched in 2008, based upon two of the three earlier films ("Raiders of the Lost Ark" and "The Last Crusade"). Sets featuring scenes from the fourth film, "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull", were released alongside the film, later in 2008.

neg: Indiana Jones' Greatest Adventures Indiana Jones' Greatest Adventures Indiana Jones' Greatest Adventures is a 1994 platform video game released for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. It is a video game adaptation of the "Indiana Jones" films "Raiders of the Lost Ark" (1981), "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" (1984), and "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" (1989). The game was developed by Factor 5 and published by JVC Musical Industries, Inc. The story is told through cutscenes and text and is mostly faithful to the movies. Its release coincided with that of "", also released by JVC and LucasArts and in the same

neg: Lego Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures Lego Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures Lego Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by LucasArts. The game allows players to recreate moments (albeit more humorously) from the first three "Indiana Jones" films: "Raiders of the Lost Ark" (1981), "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" (1984), and "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" (1989). It features the same drop in/out co-operative play mode as seen in the "Lego Star Wars" video games, although it is restricted to local console play. The game was released on 3 June 2008 in

neg: Lego Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures game has sold around 7.91 million copies combining sales of all platforms.As of May 2012, the game has sold over 11 million copies. Lego Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures Lego Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by LucasArts. The game allows players to recreate moments (albeit more humorously) from the first three "Indiana Jones" films: "Raiders of the Lost Ark" (1981), "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" (1984), and "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" (1989). It features the same drop in/out co-operative play mode as seen in

neg: Indiana Jones' Greatest Adventures effects, and gave it a score of 7 out of 10. Indiana Jones' Greatest Adventures Indiana Jones' Greatest Adventures is a 1994 platform video game released for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. It is a video game adaptation of the "Indiana Jones" films "Raiders of the Lost Ark" (1981), "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" (1984), and "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" (1989). The game was developed by Factor 5 and published by JVC Musical Industries, Inc. The story is told through cutscenes and text and is mostly faithful to the movies. Its release coincided with that of

neg: Pat Roach before being killed by an aircraft's propeller blades on the airstrip in Egypt. In the next film, "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom", Roach played a Thuggee guard in a mine who fights with Jones before being killed in a rock crusher (there are also rumours that he played a gong-striker, and the Thuggee assassin in the same film, but this has not been confirmed). His final appearance in the series was as a Gestapo officer in "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade"; however, he appears only briefly, as the character's fight with Jones was cut because director Steven

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade "" and "". A third game was produced by Taito and released in 1991 for the Nintendo Entertainment System. Ryder Windham wrote another novelization, released in April 2008 by Scholastic, to coincide with the release of "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull". Hasbro released toys based on "The Last Crusade" in July 2008. The film was released in North America on Wednesday, May 24, 1989, in 2,327 theaters, earning a record $37,031,573 over the 4-day Memorial Day weekend. Its 3-day opening weekend figure of $29,355,021 was surpassed later that year by "Ghostbusters II" and "Batman", which grossed

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game) digital soundtrack, and later with 256 colour graphics, minor bugfixes and the original version's MIDI soundtrack. Produced by Taito for the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES). It is a side-scrolling action adventure game, mixed in with some mini-games involving timed puzzles. The player can also follow some segments of the story and decide which order the character will play each scenario. In September 1993, Ubi Soft released a game titled "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" for the NES. A Game Boy version by Ubi Soft, with identical gameplay to the NES version, was released in January 1994. The action game

neg: Indiana Jones and the Infernal Machine Indiana Jones and the Infernal Machine Indiana Jones and the Infernal Machine is a multi-platform action-adventure video game by LucasArts released in 1999. The first 3D installment in the series, its gameplay focuses on solving puzzles, fighting enemies, and completing various platforming sections. The story is set in 1947, nine years after the events of "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", and puts the eponymous protagonist, the adventurer Indiana Jones, against the Soviet Union. In a race for a mythological Babylonian power source, he joins forces with the Central Intelligence Agency and collects four pieces of the Infernal Machine, an

neg: Indiana Jones George Hall for the VHS and DVD releases, and re-edited the episodes into chronologically ordered feature-length stories. The series title was also changed to "The Adventures of Young Indiana Jones". The character has appeared in several officially licensed games, beginning with adaptations of "Raiders of the Lost Ark", "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom", two adaptations of "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" (one with purely action mechanics, one with an adventure and puzzle based structure) and "Indiana Jones' Greatest Adventures", which included the storylines from all three of the original films. Following this, the games branched off into

neg: Steven Spielberg's unrealized projects cancellation of "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles", Jeb Stuart wrote a script for the fourth film in the "Indiana Jones" film series, entitled "Indiana Jones and the Saucermen from Mars". Spielberg was supposed to direct it, while George Lucas was supposed to serve as producer. Although Lucas loved the script, Spielberg and Ford had issues with it, so Spielberg hired "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" writer Jeffrey Boam to make a rewrite of Stuart's script. However, the script was finally rejected after the release of "Independence Day", which was released one year later. The fourth film, entitled "Indiana Jones

neg: Rupert Friend to be an archaeologist and travel around the world after seeing "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" in 1989, but he scrapped the idea after realizing that the occupation is not as remunerative as he had expected. Instead, he turned to acting, in which he was also inspired by Harrison Ford, who played Indiana Jones, and Marlon Brando who played Vito Corleone. He played three minor roles in a stage production of "The Laramie Project" when he was in second year in his drama school, and was spotted by a casting director, who eventually introduced Friend to a larger role.

neg: The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles Indiana Jones feature films, the cast and crew frequently questioned creator George Lucas about the Indiana Jones character's life growing up. During the concept stages of "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", Lucas and director Steven Spielberg decided to reveal some of this backstory in the film's opening scenes. For these scenes, Lucas chose River Phoenix to portray the character, as Harrison Ford believed that Phoenix most resembled Ford as a young man (Phoenix had appeared as Ford's son in "The Mosquito Coast"). This decision to reveal an adventure of a young Indiana led Lucas and crew to the idea

neg: Sallah Sallah Sallah Mohammed Faisel el-Kahir, better known simply as Sallah (), is a fictional character played by Welsh actor John Rhys-Davies in two of the four "Indiana Jones" films; "Raiders of the Lost Ark" and "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". He also appears in various comics and novels, and is featured in the Disney theme park attractions, the Indiana Jones Adventure and The Great Movie Ride. Sallah is a hefty, bearded Egyptian excavator. He lives in Cairo and is a close friend of Indiana Jones. He is a dedicated family man with a wife named Fayah and nine children,

neg: Sallah a mummy, was also released. Sallah Sallah Mohammed Faisel el-Kahir, better known simply as Sallah (), is a fictional character played by Welsh actor John Rhys-Davies in two of the four "Indiana Jones" films; "Raiders of the Lost Ark" and "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". He also appears in various comics and novels, and is featured in the Disney theme park attractions, the Indiana Jones Adventure and The Great Movie Ride. Sallah is a hefty, bearded Egyptian excavator. He lives in Cairo and is a close friend of Indiana Jones. He is a dedicated family man with a wife

neg: Indiana Jones a documentary crew visited during shooting of "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". This created the urban legend that Ford stapled the hat to his head. Anytime Indy's hat accidentally came off as part of the storyline (blown off by the wind, knocked off, etc.) and seemed almost irretrievable, filmmakers would make sure Indy and his hat were always reunited, regardless of the implausibility of its return. Although other hats were also used throughout the films, the general style and profile remained the same. Elements of the outfit include: The fedora and leather jacket from "Indiana Jones and the Last

neg: Henry Jones, Sr. Henry Jones, Sr. Professor Henry Walton Jones, Sr. is a fictional character in the "Indiana Jones" franchise. He is the father of Indiana Jones. Henry Jones, Sr. is a professor, speaker, and author. As a professor of medieval studies at Princeton University he has authored many books and has spoken at conferences throughout the world. The character was portrayed by Sean Connery in the 1989 film "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". Alex Hyde-White cameoed as the younger Henry in the film's prologue (though his face was not seen, and Connery dubbed his voice). Lloyd Owen played Henry in "The

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade film revolving around a separate Christian artifact in Africa. Spielberg did not care for the Grail idea, which he found too esoteric, even after Lucas suggested giving it healing powers and the ability to grant immortality. In September 1984, Lucas completed an eight-page treatment titled "Indiana Jones and the Monkey King", which he soon followed with an 11-page outline. The story saw Indiana battling a ghost in Scotland before finding the Fountain of Youth in Africa. Chris Columbus—who had written the Spielberg-produced "Gremlins", "The Goonies", and "Young Sherlock Holmes"—was hired to write the script. His first draft, dated May 3,

neg: Indiana Jones (franchise) with the fourth film, based on "Raiders" and "The Last Crusade" as well as on "Kingdom of the Crystal Skull" Merchandise featuring franchise cross-overs include a Mr. Potato Head "Taters Of The Lost Ark" set by Hasbro, Mickey Mouse as Indiana Jones, and a Muppets-branded Adventure Kermit action figure, produced by Palisades Toys and based on the frog's appearance in the Disney World stunt show as seen in "The Muppets at Walt Disney World". Disney Vinylmation introduced a series based on "Indiana Jones" characters in 2014. There have been two publications of role-playing games based on the Indiana Jones franchise.

neg: Indiana Jones (comics) for 34 issues until March 1986. The series had Marcus Brody and Marion Ravenwood in regular supporting roles, and Sallah, Katanga, and Short Round also appeared. A three-issue adaptation of "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" and a four-issue adaptation of "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" were also published. The series is notable for having tried to develop its own continuity, adding up original content and characters to pre-existing Indiana Jones mythology, with villains such as rival archeologist Ian McIver and Ali Ben Ayoob, a levantine tycoon employing Ishmaelite assassins as agents. UGO Networks called Marvel's series "clunky"

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade Sergeant Gutterbuhg, who has a mechanical arm; Betsy, a stowaway student who is suicidally in love with Indiana; and a pirate leader named Kezure (described as a Toshiro Mifune-type), who dies eating a peach because he is not pure of heart. Columbus' second draft, dated August 6, 1985, removed Betsy and featured Dash—an expatriate bar owner for whom the Nazis work—and the Monkey King as villains. The Monkey King forces Indiana and Dash to play chess with real people and disintegrates each person who is captured. Indiana subsequently battles the undead, destroys the Monkey King's rod, and marries Clare. Location

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade was the focus of a "Young Indiana Jones" series of young adult novels that began in 1990; by the ninth novel, the series had become a tie-in to the television show. German author Wolfgang Hohlbein revisited the 1912 prologue in one of his novels, in which Indiana encounters the lead grave robber—whom Hohlbein christens Jake—in 1943. The film's ending begins the 1995 comic series "Indiana Jones and the Spear of Destiny", which moves forward to depict Indiana and his father searching for the Holy Lance in Ireland in 1945. Spielberg intended to have Connery cameo as Henry in "Kingdom of

neg: Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull of "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", Lucas let the series end as he felt he could not think of a good plot device to drive the next installment, and chose instead to produce "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles" for TV, which explored the character in his early years. Harrison Ford played Indiana in one episode, narrating his adventures in 1920 Chicago. When Lucas shot Ford's role in December 1992, he realized the scene opened up the possibility of a film with an older Indiana set in the 1950s. The film could reflect a science fiction 1950s B-movie, with aliens

neg: Indiana Jones (franchise) of "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", Lucas let the series end as he felt he could not think of a good plot device to drive the next installment, and chose instead to produce "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles", which explored the character in his early years. Ford played Indiana in one episode, narrating his adventures in 1920 Chicago. When Lucas shot Ford's role in December 1992, he realized that the scene opened up the possibility of a film with an older Indiana set in the 1950s. The film could reflect a science fiction 1950s B-movie, with aliens as the

neg: Indiana Jones and Short Round, to survive; he is rescued from Kali's evil by Short Round's dedication. Indiana also saves many enslaved children. Indiana uses his knowledge of Shiva to defeat Mola Ram. In "Raiders", however, he is wise enough to close his eyes in the presence of God in the Ark of the Covenant. By contrast, his rival Rene Belloq is killed for having the audacity to try to communicate directly with God. In the prologue of "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", Jones is seen as a teenager, establishing his look when given a fedora hat. Indiana's intentions are revealed

neg: Harrison Ford Jones and the Last Crusade" (1989). He returned to the role yet again for a 1993 episode of the television series "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles", and even later for the fourth film "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull" (2008). On March 15, 2016, Walt Disney Studios announced that Ford was scheduled to portray Indiana Jones in a fifth film due for release in July 2019. However, on April 25, 2017 Walt Disney Studios announced that the film would be released on July 10, 2020. Ford has been in other films, including "Heroes" (1977), "Force 10 from

neg: Indiana Jones figure because of his strained relationship with his father, Henry Senior. His own contained anger is misdirected towards Professor Abner Ravenwood, his mentor at the University of Chicago, leading to a strained relationship with Marion Ravenwood. The teenage Indiana bases his own look on a figure from the prologue of "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", after being given his hat. Marcus Brody acts as Indiana's positive role model at the college. Indiana's own insecurities are made worse by the absence of his mother. In "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom", he becomes the father figure to Willie Scott

neg: Tweed Cumberbatch's portrayal of "Sherlock", the tweed overcoat entered high fashion in the 2010s. Television actors playing intellectuals or older men often wear Harris tweed, including Anthony Head in "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" and Mads Mikkelsen as Hannibal Lecter. Notable movie characters who have worn tweed include Sean Connery in "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", and Harrison Ford himself in the opening scenes of "Indiana Jones and the Crystal Skull". Additionally, windowpane tweed suits are frequently worn by actors portraying members of the English upper classes, such as Hugh Fraser in "Agatha Christie's Poirot", Peter Davison as Campion, or the

neg: Denholm Elliott "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". A photograph of his character appears in "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull", and a reference is made to Brody's death. Also, a statue was dedicated to Marcus outside Marshall College, the school where Indy teaches. In 1988 Elliott was the Russian mole Povin, around whom the entire plot revolves, in the television miniseries "". Having filmed Michael Winner's "The Wicked Lady" (1983), Elliott was quoted in a BBC Radio interview as saying that Marc Sinden and he "are the only two British actors I am aware of who have ever

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade 1985, changed the main plot device to a Garden of Immortal Peaches. It begins in 1937, with Indiana battling the murderous ghost of Baron Seamus Seagrove III in Scotland. Indiana travels to Mozambique to aid Dr. Clare Clarke (a Katharine Hepburn-type according to Lucas), who has found a 200-year-old pygmy. The pygmy is kidnapped by the Nazis during a boat chase, and Indiana, Clare and Scraggy Brier—an old friend of Indiana—travel up the Zambezi river to rescue him. Indiana is killed in the climactic battle but is resurrected by the Monkey King. Other characters include a cannibalistic African tribe; Nazi

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade copies to be included on the "New York Times" Best Seller list. MacGregor went on to write the first six "Indiana Jones" prequel novels during the 1990s. Following the film's release, Ford donated Indiana's fedora and jacket to the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of American History. No toys were made to promote the film; Indiana Jones "never happened on the toy level", said Larry Carlat, senior editor of the journal "Children's Business". Rather, Lucasfilm promoted Indiana as a lifestyle symbol, selling tie-in fedoras, shirts, jackets and watches. Two video games based on the film were released by LucasArts in 1989:

neg: John Williams and the love theme, known as "Can You Read My Mind," appeared in the four sequel films. For the 1981 film "Raiders of the Lost Ark", created by Lucas and directed by Spielberg, Williams wrote a rousing main theme known as "The Raiders March" to accompany the film's hero, Indiana Jones. He composed separate themes to represent the Ark of the Covenant, the character Marion, and the story's Nazi villains. Additional themes were featured in his scores to the subsequent films in the franchise "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom", a prequel (1984), "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade"

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade Henry touches it, he ascends a stairway to Heaven. Chantal chooses to stay on Earth because of her love for Indiana. In a revised draft dated two months later, Indiana finds his father in Krak des Chevaliers, the Nazi leader is a woman named Greta von Grimm, and Indiana battles a demon at the Grail site, which he defeats with a dagger inscribed with "God is King". The prologue in both drafts has Indiana in Mexico battling for possession of Montezuma's death mask with a man who owns gorillas as pets. Spielberg suggested "Innerspace" writer Jeffrey Boam perform the next

neg: Indiana Jones Katz that was based on the story by George Lucas and published May 1984 by Ballantine Books; "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" was novelized by Rob MacGregor based on the script by Jeffrey Boam that was based on a story by George Lucas and Menno Meyjes and published June 1989 by Ballantine Books. Nearly 20 years later "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull" was novelized by James Rollins based on the script by David Koepp based on the story by George Lucas and Jeff Nathanson and published May 2008 by Ballantine Books. In addition, in 2008

neg: Douglas Slocombe "muddled and brown". Notable among his later films is "Rollerball" (1975). In the 1980s, he worked with Steven Spielberg on the first three "Indiana Jones" films, after Spielberg enjoyed working with him as an auxiliary cinematographer on "Close Encounters of the Third Kind" (1977). These were among his last major projects, as he was 76 at the time of filming the last, "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", and also began to suffer from eyesight problems in the 1980s. He was quoted in 1989 as saying of it "there's an excitement in doing action films. I probably enjoy them on

neg: Mighty Muggs but two waves were made available through online exclusive waves: Un-produced figures for the Indiana Jones line include Spalko (Crystal Skull), Saitpo & Toht (Raiders of the Lost Ark), and three versions of Indiana Jones: College Professor, White Tuxedo (Temple of Doom), and Young Boy Scout (The Last Crusade). Mighty Muggs Mighty Muggs are a vinyl–plastic collectible toy series made by Hasbro. The toys resemble super deformed versions of characters from the following franchises: "Star Wars", Marvel Comics, "Indiana Jones", "", and "Transformers". There is a line of smaller figures, called Mini Muggs, as well as blank Mighty Muggs for

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade the visual and sound effects teams were also nominated at the 43rd British Academy Film Awards. The film won the 1990 Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation, and was nominated for Best Motion Picture Drama at the Young Artist Awards. John Williams' score won a BMI Award, and was nominated for a Grammy Award. The prologue depicting Indiana in his youth inspired Lucas to create "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles" television series, which featured Sean Patrick Flanery as the young adult Indiana and Corey Carrier as the 8- to 10-year-old Indiana. The 13-year-old incarnation played by Phoenix in the film

neg: Indiana Jones (franchise) Puri) has also taken the holy Sankara Stones, which they will use to take over the world. Indiana manages to overcome Mola Ram's evil power, rescues the children and returns the stones to their rightful place, overcoming his own mercenary nature. The third film, "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" (1989) opens in 1912 with a thirteen-year-old Indiana (River Phoenix) attempting to recover an ornamental cross belonging to Francisco Vásquez de Coronado, a task which he finally completes in 1938. Indiana and his friend Marcus Brody (Denholm Elliott) are assigned by American businessman Walter Donovan (Julian Glover) to find the

neg: Ark of the Covenant plot device in Steven Spielberg's 1981 adventure film "Raiders of the Lost Ark", which depicts it as located by Indiana Jones in the Egyptian city of Tanis in 1936. It is mentioned briefly in "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" (1989) and appears in a cameo in "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull" (2008). In the Danish family film "The Lost Treasure of the Knights Templar" from 2006, the main part of the treasure found in the end is the Ark of the Covenant. The power of the Ark comes from static electricity stored in separated metal

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade and Sallah escape the temple and then ride off into the sunset. Lucas and Spielberg had intended to make a trilogy of "Indiana Jones" films since Lucas had first pitched "Raiders of the Lost Ark" to Spielberg in 1977. After the mixed critical and public reaction to "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom", Spielberg decided to complete the trilogy to fulfill his promise to Lucas and "to apologize for the second one". The pair had the intention of revitalizing the series by evoking the spirit and tone of "Raiders of the Lost Ark". Throughout the film's development and pre-production,

neg: Steven Spielberg's unrealized projects do nothing but rob the original of its virginity". In September 1984, after the critical and mixed reception of "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom", George Lucas wrote a script entitled "Indiana Jones and the Monkey King" for the third installment of the film series. The film had the Fountain of Youth as the MacGuffin. Spielberg was attached to direct, but at the final moment, Spielberg decided to hire Chris Columbus to rewrite the script, and the third film ended up being "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". Spielberg was among the few filmmakers attached to direct "Rain Man"

neg: Lego Indiana Jones 2: The Adventure Continues with 5 story mode levels in each hub, 5 treasure mode levels, 5 bonus levels, and 1 super bonus level (these are unlocked by completing treasure mode and bonus levels). You start at Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull Part 1, to any other hub: Raiders of the Lost Ark, Temple of Doom, or The Last Crusade. There are 3 parts to Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull. The game generally received mixed reviews. GameTrailers gave the game a score of 7.0, citing it as more repetitive than previous titles and criticizing a lack

neg: Indiana Jones means then that Lucas and Spielberg may have been influenced directly by Haggard's Quatermain and Doyle's Challenger, as noted above, but also indirectly through Bark's/Disney's Uncle Scrooge. The character was originally named Indiana Smith, after an Alaskan Malamute called Indiana that Lucas owned in the 1970s and on which he based the Star Wars character Chewbacca. Spielberg disliked the name Smith, and Lucas casually suggested Jones as an alternative. The "Last Crusade" script references the name's origin, with Jones's father revealing his son's birth name to be Henry and explaining that "we named the "dog" Indiana", to his son's chagrin.

neg: Lord Snow members of the council are presented. Series regular Aidan Gillen, known for his roles in "Queer as Folk" and "The Wire" takes the role of Lord Petyr Baelish, the king's master of coin known as "Littlefinger." Gethin Anthony plays the king's youngest brother Renly Baratheon, and veteran actor Julian Glover, well known to science fiction and fantasy fans after appearing in films such as "The Empire Strikes Back" and "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", was cast as Grand Maester Pycelle after actor Roy Dotrice had to be replaced for medical reasons. Author George R. R. Martin wrote on the

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade grail for its own. Kemal shoots Henry and dies drinking from the wrong chalice. The Grail Knight battles Indiana on horseback, while Vogel is crushed by a boulder when stealing the Grail. Boam's February 23, 1988 rewrite utilized many of Connery's comic suggestions. It included the prologue that was eventually filmed; Lucas had to convince Spielberg to show Indiana as a boy because of the mixed response to "Empire of the Sun", which was about a young boy. Spielberg—who was later awarded the Distinguished Eagle Scout Award—had the idea of making Indiana a Boy Scout. Indiana's mother, named Margaret in

neg: Plot device use it for good, before the villain can use it for evil, or if the object has been broken by the villains, to retrieve each piece that must be gathered from each antagonist to restore it, or, if the object itself is evil, to destroy it. In some cases destroying the object will lead to the destruction of the villain. In the Indiana Jones film series, Jones is always on the hunt for some mystical artifact. In "Raiders of the Lost Ark", he is trying to retrieve the Ark of the Covenant; in "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", Jones

neg: Indiana Jones (franchise) villains and the aliens to have psychic powers. Following Stuart's next draft, Lucas hired "Last Crusade" writer Jeffrey Boam to write the next three versions, the last of which was completed in March 1996. Three months later, "Independence Day" was released, and Spielberg told Lucas he would not make another alien invasion film (or at least not until "War of the Worlds" in 2005). Lucas decided to focus on the "Star Wars" prequels instead. In 2000, Spielberg's son asked when the next "Indiana Jones" film would be released, which made him interested in reviving the project. The same year, Ford,

neg: Indiana Jones (franchise) important than finding the relic. The fourth film, "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull" (2008) is set in 1957: nineteen years after "The Last Crusade", thus acknowledging the real-life passing of years between films. Indiana is having a quiet life teaching before being thrust into a new adventure. He races against agents of the Soviet Union, led by Irina Spalko (Cate Blanchett) for a crystal skull. His journey takes him across Nevada, Connecticut, Peru, and the Amazon rainforest in Brazil. Indiana is faced with betrayal by one of his best friends, Mac (Ray Winstone), is introduced to

neg: Pink Cadillac (film) Peters "...plays her comic scenes with a vivacious abandon..." She "loosens him (Eastwood) up... and humanizes him. These two make a nifty comic team." "Pink Cadillac" was released in May 1989, opening against "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". The film eventually grossed $12,143,484. In contrast, the movie Eastwood made just prior to "Pink Cadillac", the fifth Dirty Harry movie, "The Dead Pool", grossed $37,903,295. The film currently holds five and a half stars (5.3/10) on IMDb. It has a 21% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Pink Cadillac (film) Pink Cadillac is a 1989 American action comedy film about a bounty

neg: Henry Jones, Sr. website for the video game, "Indiana Jones and the Staff of Kings", Henry will be a playable character in a storyline specially created for co-op mode, which follows Henry Sr. and Henry Jr. as they travel to South America to prevent priceless artifacts from falling into the hands of the Germans. Henry Sr. and Henry Jr. make very brief unplayable cameos in the video game "". Their appearance pays tribute to a scene from "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". Steven Spielberg chose to introduce Indiana's father in the third film, as he found the Holy Grail an unspectacular plot

neg: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade a great metaphor in Indiana's search for the artifact. Spielberg hired Menno Meyjes, who had worked on Spielberg's "The Color Purple" and "Empire of the Sun", to begin a new script on January 1, 1986. Meyjes completed his script ten months later. It depicted Indiana searching for his father in Montségur, where he meets a nun named Chantal. Indiana travels to Venice, takes the "Orient Express" to Istanbul, and continues by train to Petra, where he meets Sallah and reunites with his father. Together they find the grail. At the climax, a Nazi villain touches the Grail and explodes; when