query: when was bharat stage norms introduced in india

pos: Bharat Stage emission standards Bharat Stage emission standards Bharat stage emission standards (BSES) are emission standards instituted by the Government of India to regulate the output of air pollutants from internal combustion engines and Spark-ignition engines equipment, including motor vehicles. The standards and the timeline for implementation are set by the Central Pollution Control Board under the Ministry of Environment & Forests and climate change. The standards, based on European regulations were first introduced in 2000. Progressively stringent norms have been rolled out since then. All new vehicles manufactured after the implementation of the norms have to be compliant with the regulations. Since October

pos: Bharat Stage emission standards which is estimated to be the cause for 6.2 lakh early deaths in 2010, and the health cost of air pollution in India has been assessed at 3% of its GDP. The first emission norms were introduced in India in 1991 for petrol and 1992 for diesel vehicles. These were followed by making the Catalytic converter mandatory for petrol vehicles and the introduction of unleaded petrol in the market. On 29 April 1999 the Supreme Court of India ruled that all vehicles in India have to meet Euro I or India 2000 norms by 1 June 1999 and Euro II

pos: Emission standard must meet either Euro IV petrol standard, Japanese Heisei 17 standard or US EPA Tier 2 Bin 5 standard. For new passenger cars with compression-ignition engines, they must meet US EPA Tier 2 Bin 5 standard. Bharat stage emission standards are emission standards instituted by the Government of India to regulate the output of air pollutants from internal combustion engine equipment, including motor vehicles. The standards and the timeline for implementation are set by the Central Pollution Control Board under the Ministry of Environment & Forests. The standards, based on European regulations were first introduced in 2000. Progressively stringent norms

pos: Bharat Stage emission standards will be mandatory in the NCR by April 2000. Car makers were not prepared for this transition and in a subsequent judgement the implementation date for Euro II was not enforced. In 2002, the Indian government accepted the report submitted by the Mashelkar committee. The committee proposed a road map for the roll out of Euro based emission norms for India. It also recommended a phased implementation of future norms with the regulations being implemented in major cities first and extended to the rest of the country after a few years. Based on the recommendations of the committee, the National

pos: Automotive industry in India titled "India 2000", with later, upgraded guidelines to be known as Bharat Stage emission standards. These standards are quite similar to the stringent European emission standards and have been implemented in a phased manner. Bharat Stage IV (BS-IV), the most stringent so far, was implemented first, in April 2010, in 13 cities—Delhi (NCR), Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Pune, Surat, Kanpur, Lucknow, Solapur, and Agra—and then, as of April 2017, the rest of the nation. India levies an import tax of 125% on foreign imported cars, while the import tax on components such as gearboxes, airbags, drive axles, is

pos: Bharat Rakshak many members with experience in Indian Armed Forces and defence technology firms. The site gained some notoriety in December 2007, when it was cited for leaking the Official War Histories written by the Indian Ministry of Defence (MoD) that had remained classified for sometime. On 15 August 2000, Bharat Rakshak launched a sister website called Amar Jawan. The Amar Jawan website is dedicated to the personnel of India's Armed Forces; it means "Immortal Soldier" in Hindi. Bharat Rakshak Bharat Rakshak ("Defenders of India") is a website devoted to discussing India's military affairs. It was started and is run by military

pos: Narender K. Sehgal ISRO in Ahmedabad as a Visiting Scientist. In February 1982, he joined the Department of Science and Technology, India. He became Director of the newly established the National Council for Science and Technology Communication (NCSTC), and later of Vigyan Prasar. He was also Adviser to the Government of India in the Department of Science and Technology. He remained in this post until his retirement in November 2000. Narendar K. Sehgal was the main force behind several science programmes in India. He introduced science communication programmes such as "Bharat Jan Vigyan Jatha" of 1987, the annually held National Children's Science Congress

pos: Jana Gana Mana Video and arranged by A.R. Rahman. The video was produced by Bharat Bala Productions. Bharat Bala and Kanika had been working together on various projects such as Vande Mataram (1996, 1998) and Desh Ka Salaam (1999) when they realised that there was not a single popular rendering of the Indian National Anthem. They thus decided to re-create the National Anthem in a year 2000 version, something that should be 'inspiring for young people to listen to.' Bharat Bala Productions roped in A R Rahman to produce the music and 60 artistes were taken to Ladakh in North India to film the

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards 2010, Bharat Stage (BS) III norms have been enforced across the country. In 13 major cities, Bharat Stage IV emission norms have been in place since April 2010 and it has been enforced for entire country since April 2017. In 2016, the Indian government announced that the country would skip the BS-V norms altogether and adopt BS-VI norms by 2020. In its recent judgment, the Supreme Court has banned the sale and registration of motor vehicles conforming to the emission standard Bharat Stage-IV in the entire country from April 1, 2020. On November 15, 2017 The Petroleum Ministry of India

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards customers about a vehicle's emissions. There has been criticism of the fact that the Indian norms lag the Euro norms. As of 2014, only a few cities meet Euro IV or Bharat Stage IV standards that are nine years behind Europe. The rest of India gets Bharat Stage III standard fuel and vehicles, which are 14 years behind Europe. Also, there was a suggestion from some bodies to implement Euro IV norms after Euro II norms, skipping the Euro III norms totally. This is because the Euro III norms are only a small improvement over Euro II, whereas Euro IV

neg: Tata Indigo engine, rechristening the car as Indigo eCS. The 1.4L CR4 engine complies with the Bharat Stage-IV norms. Variants of the car, with the Bharat Stage-III compliant TDI engine continued to be sold till 2012. The 1.2L SOHC petrol engine was carried over, with an upgraded Bharat Stage-IV compliant catalytic converter. In 2012, Tata Motors introduced a high-end version of the car, the Indigo eCS VX, featuring anti-lock braking system (ABS) with electric brake-force distribution (EBD), electrically-adjustable outside rear-view mirrors (E-ORVMs), side repeaters mounted on the ORVMs, and 14-inch alloy wheels. In 2013, the company introduced a more pronounced design refresh

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards European Fuel Specifications for meeting the Euro II, Euro III and Euro IV emission norms. The BS IV grade fuel was introduced in 2010 and is available in 39 cities, as reported in 2016. The rest of the country has to make do with BS III fuel. The use of alternative fuels has been promoted in India both for energy security and emission reduction. Delhi and Mumbai have more than 1 lakh commercial vehicles running on CNG fuel. Delhi has the largest number of CNG commercial vehicles running anywhere in the World. India is planning to introduce Bio-diesel, ethanol petrol

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards which are authorised to check the vehicles. In addition, transport vehicles need to undergo an annual fitness check carried out by RTOs for emissions, safety and road-worthiness. The objective of reducing pollution not achieved to a large extent by the present system. Some reasons for this are: – Independent centres do not follow rigorous procedures due to inadequate training – Equipment not subjected to periodic calibration by independent authority – Lack of professionalism has led to malpractice – Tracking system of vehicles failing to meet norms non-existent The Bharat Stage norms have been styled to suit specific needs and demands

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards For instance, the mass emission test measurements done in g/km on a chassis dynamometer requires a loading of 100 kg weight in addition to unloaded car weight in Europe. In India, BS-III norms require an extra loading of 150 kg weight to achieve the desired inertia weight mainly due to road conditions here. Various groups and agencies have criticised the government and urged the government of India to draft mandatory fuel efficiency standards for cars in the country, or at least to make the emissions labelling mandatory on all new cars in the country. The auto companies should inform the

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards standards for thermal power plants in India are being enforced based on Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 of Government of India and it's amendments from time to time. A summary of emission norms for coal- and gas-based thermal power plants is given in Tables 15 and 16. The norm for 500 MW and above coal-based power plant being practised is 40 to 50 mg/N·m and space is provided in the plant layout for super thermal power stations for installation of flue gas desulfurisation (FGD) system. But FGD is not installed, as it is not required for low sulphur Indian coals while

neg: Micromax Informatics ratio of 18:9. This device called Canvas Infinity still fell within the budget category. For Rs 9,999, users enjoy other features such as the 16 MP Front Camera. Bharat 2, which was introduced in Q3 2017 became the largest selling phone in the under Rs 5,000 budget segment in India. The company will expand its Bharat series of phones and will launch Bharat 5 in India. This is the sixth Micromax phone under the Bharat series. Earlier Micromax launched - Bharat 1, Bharat 2, Bharat 2 Plus, Bharat 2 Ultra, Bharat 3 and Bharat 4. Now, on December 12, 2018,

neg: Tata Indigo allowed Tata Motors to avail excise-duty incentives targeted at cars with under 4 meters of length. Viewed from the side, the small 260-litre trunk on the Indigo CS looked stubby. The Indigo CS retained most of the feature-set of the 2007 Indigo. The car was launched with the 1.4L TDI turbocharged diesel engine, and the 1.2L 8-valve, 4-cylinder petrol engine carried over from the Indica Xeta. Both these engines complied with Bharat Stage-III emission norms. In 2010, Tata Motors introduced the first design update to the Indigo CS, in the form of the company's new 1.4L CR4 turbocharged common-rail diesel

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards Auto Fuel policy was announced officially in 2003. The roadmap for implementation of the Bharat Stage norms were laid out till 2010. The policy also created guidelines for auto fuels, reduction of pollution from older vehicles and R&D for air quality data creation and health administration. The above standards apply to all new 4-wheel vehicles sold and registered in the respective regions. In addition, the National Auto Fuel Policy introduces certain emission requirements for interstate buses with routes originating or terminating in Delhi or the other 10 cities. Progress of emission standards for 2-and 3-wheelers: In order to comply with

neg: Bharat Sundari was held in 1968. Jane Coelho was crowned the first ever winner of Bharat Sundari contest and represented India at Miss World 1968 pageant. In 1967, Eve's Weekly Miss India sent India's representative to the pageant. beauty pageants Bharat Sundari Bharat Sundari is a National Level Beauty Pageant, spread across India. All women are free to participate, regardless of their marital status which remains even more of a standout. It serves as a stage to the women of the house in overcoming the self-doubts, the stigma and the inner fears and revealing self-confidence on the ramp through the journey of

neg: SML Isuzu be a Sick Industrial Company on the basis of positive net worth 4 years ahead of BIFR Scheme projections. Completely wiped off of accumulated losses. Bharat Stage-I Emission Norms complied. Maiden Dividend declared at 10%.Technical Assistance Agreement with Mazda extended up to October 2004. Cumulative sales crossed 50,000 vehicles. 4 Wheel Drive Ambulance launched in March. Economy Truck 'SARTAJ' launched in August. CNG Bus for NCR Delhi launched in October.Bharat Stage-II Emission Norms complied. Profit Before Tax for FY 2002 crosses Rs. 100 Million mark.Dividend raised to 25%. Profit Before Tax for FY-2003 grows 115% to Rs. 225 Million. Dividend

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards norms mark a big leap over Euro II. According to a study conducted by the Desert Research Institute and the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, the only way to stabilise fine particulates (PM2.5) at the 2011 levels despite the five-fold rise in vehicular density is nationwide implementation of Bharat V standards by 2015. For the emission standards to deliver real emission reductions it is crucial that the test cycles under which the emissions have to comply as much as possible reflect normal driving situations. It was discovered that manufacturers of engine would engage in what was called 'cycle beating' to

neg: Bharat Kamat Bharat Kamat Bharat Kamat (Birth:7 November 1967) is a Hindustani classical tabla player of the Benares Tabla Gharana. Kamat is born and brought up from Pune, India and is one of the leading tabla artists of India today. At a tender age of five, Bharat started learning tabla from his father Pt. Chandrakant Kamat who was a disciple of Pt. Samata Prasad of the Benares gharana. Bharat's grandfather, Pt. Shantaram Kamat was a renowned stage-music artist. He did his schooling in NMV High School in Pune and was part of Swaranjali Systems. During his initial days, he played tabla with

neg: Maruti Suzuki a new variant, was created while the Esteem was re-launched. Maruti Udyog closed the financial year 2003-04 with an annual sale of 472,122 units, the highest ever since the company began operations and the fiftieth lakh (5 millionth) car rolled out in April 2005. The 1.3 litre Suzuki Swift five-door hatchback was introduced in 2005. In 2006 Suzuki and Maruti set up another joint venture, "Maruti Suzuki Automobiles India", to build two new manufacturing plants, one for vehicles and one for engines. Cleaner cars were also introduced, with several new models meeting the new "Bharat Stage III" standards. In February

neg: Automotive Industry Standards that an Indian New Car Assessment Program (NCAP) should be set up urgently, jointly by a foreign body, the government and the industry itself. In May 2014, it was reported that the introduction of the Bharat New Vehicle Safety Assessment Program was being planned. Automotive Industry Standards The Automotive Industry Standards are the automotive technical specifications of India.They are based on the UNECE norms. The automotive regulations in India are governed by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRT&H) which is the nodal ministry for regulation of the automotive sector in India. In India the Rules and Regulations related

neg: Bharat B. Chattoo Bharat B. Chattoo Bharat B. Chattoo (25 May 1951 – 15 November 2016), a JC Bose National Fellow, was a scientist of global repute, specialising in the field of Biotechnology, Genomics and Proteomics. Chattoo was responsible for establishment of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Jammu, as the Founding Vice-Chancellor, between 19 August 2001 and 31 August 2004 right from the initial conceptualisation stage. This university which began its academic programmes in 2004 was established under an Act of the Jammu & Kashmir legislature as a residential and highly technical university. Bharat B. Chattoo was born in post-independence India, to Pt

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards the BSIV norms, 2- and 3-wheeler manufacturers will have to fit an evaporative emission control unit, which should lower the amount of fuel that is evaporated when the motorcycle is parked. Emission standards for new heavy-duty diesel engines—applicable to vehicles of GVW > 3,500 kg—are listed in Table 3. More details on Euro I–III regulations can be found in the section on EU heavy-duty engine standards. Emission standards for light-duty diesel vehicles (GVW ≤ 3,500 kg) are summarised in Table 4. Ranges of emission limits refer to different classes (by reference mass) of light commercial vehicles; compare the EU light-duty

neg: Community-led total sanitation an idea had grown beyond its founder and is now often being run in slightly different ways, e.g. in India, Pakistan, Philippines, Nepal, Sierra Leone and Zambia. Non-governmental organizations were often in the lead when CLTS was first introduced in a country. India was an exception - here the government led the somewhat similar "Total Sanitation Campaign" which has been turned into the "Clean India Mission" or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in 2014. It eventually became standard practice for NGOs to leave the community quite soon after "triggering" activities. When communities took the lead, change in sanitation practices was more longer

neg: Non-road engine own standards in 2006 called Bharat (CEV) Stage II (based in part on European Stage I) and Bharat (CEV) Stage III (based on US Tier 2/3). Japan introduced its own standards that are similar but not harmonized to the US Tier 3 and Europe Stage III A. Brazil adopted the resolution in 2011 to set emission standards that are equivalent to US Tier 3 and European Stage III A. Non-road engine Non-road engine (which may include non-road equipment and non-road vehicle) is an internal combustion engine or a gas turbine engine used for other purposes than being an engine of

neg: Bharat New Vehicle Safety Assessment Program other facilities) Within two years of implementation, new cars sold in India will need to comply with voluntary star ratings based on crash safety performance tests. Critical safety features such as airbags, ABS, and seat belt reminders will become standard in cars sold in India resulting from rankings and mandatory crash testing. Offset front crash, side, and rear impact tests will be required by 2017. Cars will gradually have to meet more stringent norms such as pedestrian protection, whiplash injury and child restraint systems standards and requirements. The number of deaths due to road accidents in India is around three

neg: Part I of the Constitution of India articles were invoked when West Bengal was renamed, and for formation of relatively new states such as Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Sikkim, etc. says that India, that is Bharat, shall be a union of states and the territory of India is composed of territories of states, the union territories and any acquired territories as listed in Schedule 1 per . There was widespread disagreement in the constituent assembly on whether to use India or Bharat as the official name of the country. As a compromise, 'India, that is Bharat' was used. Though India is defined as a 'federation with strong centralising tendency',

neg: Ultra-low-sulfur diesel the other hand, Black Point Power Station and Penny's Bay Power Station were designed to burn ULSD as a secondary and primary fuel respectively. So all power stations under CLP Power burn ULSD instead of higher sulfur alternatives now. Delhi first introduced 50 ppm sulfur diesel on 1 April 2010 as a step aimed at curbing vehicular pollution in the capital. This was done in 12 other cities at the same time. The sulfur content in the diesel being used was 350 ppm. There are two types of diesel available in India from year 2010. Bharat Stage IV (equivalent to

neg: Bharat Kundra played the protagonist, was selected to feature at the Venice film festival. The film is a love story set around the partition of India in 1947 and it won great reviews. Subsequently, Kundr was offered many roles in the Indian television and film industry. Kundra successfully played the role of 'King Bharat' in the stage adaptation of one of India's greatest India epics 'Ramayana'. The series was performed in a Broadway format and subsequently aired on LifeOK channel.. Kundr also played a pivotal role in a Police drama series called 'Shapath'. Kundr also was very successfully in India's advertising, modeling

neg: Matrimony.com iPhone, iPad, BlackBerry, Nokia and Android users in India. It also has an upgraded WAP site. Community Matrimony also has mobile apps. Back in the early 2000s, when there was skepticism about online matrimony and fear about paying online, the company pioneered doorstep collections in India. The company introduced features on their website like Matchboard, SoulMate Search, AstroMatch, and Express Interest to help customers make the right matches. In 2006, Bharat Matrimony earned an entry in the Limca Book of World Records for having facilitated the highest number of documented marriages online in India. In 2013, Consim Info changed name

neg: Bharat Mata woman and her husband who went to forest and encounters rebels. The priest takes them to temple where they were shown Bharat Mata. Thus they are inspired and led rebellion which result in defeat of the British. The "Manushi" magazine story traces origin to a satirical work "Unabimsa Purana" or "The Nineteenth Purana" by Bhudeb Mukhopadhyay which was first published anonymously in 1866. Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay in 1882 wrote a novel "Anandamath" and introduced the hymn "Vande Mātaram", which soon became the song of the emerging freedom movement in India. As the British Raj created cartographic shape of India through

neg: Bharat Sundari Bharat Sundari Bharat Sundari is a National Level Beauty Pageant, spread across India. All women are free to participate, regardless of their marital status which remains even more of a standout. It serves as a stage to the women of the house in overcoming the self-doubts, the stigma and the inner fears and revealing self-confidence on the ramp through the journey of Bharat Sundari.Along with the ‘National Crowning’, we’ve ventured a layout that does the ‘State Crowning’ as well, that not only glorifies the nation’s beauty as a whole but also bringing into limelight, the connoisseur of beauty representing its

neg: Sonika Kaliraman Sonika Kaliraman Sonika Kaliraman is the first Indian woman wrestler to win the title of Bharat Kesri in Bharat Kesri Dangal in 2001. She was a contestant on the popular reality show "Bigg Boss" in 2011. Kaliraman is daughter of former wrestler Chandgi Ram (Master Chadgiram). She was trained by her father who always dreamt of his four daughters becoming wrestlers. He even had to fight against social norms and with the Indian Wrestling Foundation for many years. Her brother Jagdish Kaliraman is also a wrestler. She married US-based businessman, Siddharth Malik. Kaliraman alleged that in 1998-99 when she travelled

neg: Bharat New Vehicle Safety Assessment Program to four times that of European countries like France, Germany and Spain. The Indian automotive safety standards have been criticised as being insufficient and ineffective. India has the world's sixth-largest car market, but is still the only country among the global top ten car markets without a testing program that measures the safety of vehicles. It is estimated that vehicles in India will cost 8–15% more resulting from compliance with these norms. However, harmonizing India's vehicle safety standards with global standards is expected to help automakers export locally produced cars globally. It is proposed that this BNVSAP would start the

neg: Ford Figo word meaning "cool". It was launched to the Indian market in March 2010, and by July 2010 there were 25,000 sales bookings across all variants. A facelifted model of the Figo was launched on 15 October 2012. This model has a larger hexagonal grill and redesigned head and tail lamps. It was released in South Africa in January 2013. The Ford Figo is available in both petrol and diesel versions, all with five speed manual transmissions and power steering as standard. Both engines meet the BS-IV (Bharat Stage - IV) emission norms. The Figo diesel is equipped with the same

neg: Tata Indica It is built on a completely new platform and shares nothing with the existing Indica. This new version is bigger than the previous Indica, it is long with a wheelbase of . The Indica Vista has two new Fiat engines, a 1.3 L Quadrajet common rail direct injection diesel and a 1.2 L Safire MPFI VVT petrol engine. The 1.4 L TDi was available until April 2010, but was discontinued as it did not meet the Bharat Stage IV emission norms. The Quadrajet (Fiat Multijet) is produced in Ranjangaon by the Tata-Fiat joint venture. The Indica Vista, previously rumoured to

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards blends in a phased manner and has drawn up a road map for the same. The Indian auto industry is working with the authorities to facilitate for introduction of the alternative fuels. India has also set up a task force for preparing the Hydrogen road map. The use of LPG has also been introduced as an auto fuel and the oil industry has drawn up plans for setting up of auto LPG dispensing stations in major cities. Presently, all vehicles need to undergo a periodic emission check (3 months/ 6 months) at PUC Centres at Fuel Stations and Private Garages

neg: Part I of the Constitution of India shall have at least two tier governance with second tier as locally elected state government. When a union territory is listed in Schedule 1 of the constitution it is part of 'territory of India' but not union of states (i.e. India/ Bharat) and will be governed by the president as per of Part VIII. When the word India or Bharat or union of India is used in the constitution, it is applicable to the territories of states only. When the word 'territory of India' is used in the constitution, it is applicable to all the territories including the union territories

neg: Bharat Jadhav Bharat Jadhav Bharat Jadhav is an actor and producer in Marathi movies, theatre and TV serials in India. He is known more for his comic roles as a leading man in commercial Marathi cinema and theatre. Jadhav became famous while acting with Ankush Chaudhari and Sanjay Narvekar in the Marathi stage play "All The Best", which completed 3000 shows. Next, acted in the hit play "Sahi re Sahi", one of the most successful Marathi plays ever. He has also starred in "Shreemant Damodarpant", "All the Best" and "Aamchya Sarkhe Aamhich". He received appreciation from the audience for his dancing to

neg: Gaon (film) Gaon (film) The film is scheduled to release on October 26, 2018. . This film is inspired by director Gautam Singh Sigdar’s own village in Jharkhand, India. The film talks about the way the element of money impacts the society. It attempts to showcase the journey that India has gone through in the last 200 years in a nutshell. Bharat, the village, is self-reliant with everyone contributing towards the well being of the rest of the villagers. Things dramatically transforms when an outsider, called Bharat, enters the village. The village Bharat and the man Bharat represent diametrically opposite interpretations of

neg: Bharat Agnihotri Bharat Agnihotri Bharat Agnihotri (born April 9, 1953, India) is a Canadian politician and a former member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta. He represented the constituency of Edmonton Ellerslie, sitting as a Liberal. He was elected in the 2004 election, but was defeated in the 2008 election. Agnihotri was born in India, and graduated from Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar with a Bachelor of Arts in Economics and Political Science. In 1976 he immigrated to England, where he lived until 1990, when he came to Edmonton. He began work as a realtor in 1997. Agnihotri first sought election

neg: Bartaman Bharat Bartaman Bharat Bartaman Bharat (translated to English as Modern India or Present Day India) is a Bengali language essay written by Indian Hindu monk Swami Vivekananda. The essay was first published in the March 1899 issue of "Udbodhan", the only Bengali language magazine of Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission. The essay was published as a book in 1905 and later it was compiled into the fourth volume of "The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda". In this essay Vivekananda briefly discussed and analyzed the entire Indian history and predicted a period of mass-awakening when the society will be ruled by the

neg: Abhinav Bharat Society Abhinav Bharat Society Abhinav Bharat Society (Young India Society) was a secret society founded by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and his brother Ganesh Damodar Savarkar in 1903. Initially founded at Nasik as "Mitra Mela" when Vinayak Savarkar was still a student Fergusson College at Pune, the society grew to include several hundred revolutionaries and political activists with branches in various parts of India, extending to London after Savarkar went to study law. It carried out a few assassinations of British officials, after which the Savarkar brothers were convicted and imprisoned. The society was formally disbanded in 1952. Vinayak Savarkar and Ganesh

neg: Bharat Mata Mandir Bharat Mata Mandir Bharat Mata Mandir (meaning "Mother India Temple") is located on the Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith campus in Varanasi, India. Instead of traditional statues of gods and goddesses, this temple has a huge map of undivided India carved in marble. This temple is dedicated to Bharat Mata and claims to be the only one of its kind in the world. Bharat Mata Mandir was constructed in 1936 by freedom fighter Babu Shiv Prasad Gupta and was inaugurated by Mahatma Gandhi. The temple is built on the campus of Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith. The Bharat Mata Mandir structure is

neg: Barak 8 an upgraded tactical Barak 8 air defence system to India. In May 2017, India placed an order of $630 million for four ships of the Indian Navy. In September 2018, MDL and GRSE awarded Bharat Electronics Limited with a $1.28 billion contract to supply seven Barak-8 air defence systems for Project 17A-class frigates. In October 2018, Bharat Electronics Limited signed a $777 million deal with Israel Aircraft Industries to help fulfil the Barak-8 order. The Barak 8 has a length of about 4.5 meters, a diameter of 0.225 meters at missile body, and 0.54 meters at the booster stage, a

neg: Tata Indigo headlamps, triangular front fog-lamps, a multi-reflector tail-lamp cluster with dual brake lamps; a newer 3-spoke steering wheel, refreshed dual-tone fabric interiors, and an audio system with a CD player. Under the hood, it featured a new 1.4L "Dicor" turbocharged common rail diesel engine, which produced 70 HP of power, and complied with the Bharat Stage III emission norms. The 2006 Tata Indigo formed the base platform for three other cars, the Indigo Marina station-wagon, the Indigo XL sedan, and the Indigo CS compact-sedan. Launched in 2007, the Indigo XL was a variant of the 2006 Indigo, with its wheelbase increased

neg: Special Olympics Bharat Special Olympics Bharat Special Olympics Bharat is an officially recognised programme of Special Olympics International which operates in India. It was founded in 1987 as Special Olympics India, and changed its name to Special Olympics Bharat in 2001. it is recognized by the government of India as a National Sports Federation for the development of sports opportunity for the people with intellectual disabilities. The special Olympics Bharat programme has so far drawn a number of coaches to work with 850875 athletes across the country. Special Olympics Bharat is a National Sports Federation also registered under the Indian Trust Act 1882

neg: SML Isuzu enhanced to 45%. Profit Before Tax for FY-2004 grows 44% to Rs. 324 Million. Dividend enhanced to 70%. Cumulative sales crossed 86,000 vehicles. Bharat Stage-III emission norms complied (both diesel & CNG). Dividend enhanced to 75%. Punjab Tractors offloads 15% of equity stake in favor of Sumitomo Corporation, Japan in June.Mazda Motor Corporation offloads 15% of equity holding in favor of Sumitomo Corporation, Japan in August. Permission from Government for new manufacturing facilities at existing site obtained in January. Dividend rate lowered to 55% due profit and declined the Technical Assistance Agreement with Isuzu Motors signed in June. Aggregate vehicles

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards for 2020. The phasing out of 2-stroke engine for two wheelers, the cessation of production of Maruti 800 & introduction of electronic controls have been due to the regulations related to vehicular emissions. While the norms help in bringing down pollution levels, it invariably results in increased vehicle cost due to the improved technology & higher fuel prices. However, this increase in private cost is offset by savings in health costs for the public, as there is lesser amount of disease causing particulate matter and pollution in the air. Exposure to air pollution can lead to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases,

neg: The Bharat Scouts and Guides Scout Association" forming the Bharat Scouts and Guides on 7 November 1950. About a year later, on 15 August 1951, the "All India Girl Guides Association" joined this new organisation. In 1959, the 17th World Scout Conference in New Delhi was hosted by the BSG. The Sangam World Girl Guide/Girl Scout Center in Pune, Maharashtra, India, opened in 1966. The idea for this fourth world centre dates back to 1956 when it was developed during a WAGGGS International commissioners' meeting in New Delhi. The United Nations selected the Bharat Scouts and Guides as honorary "Peace Messengers" for their significant and

neg: Bharat Nirman Bharat Nirman Bharat Nirman is an Indian business plan for creating and augmenting basic rural infrastructure. It comprises projects on irrigation, roads (Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana), housing (Indira Awaas Yojana), water supply (National Rural Drinking Water Programme), electrification (Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana) and telecommunication connectivity. Bharat Nirman is a business plan for rural infrastructure which was implemented by the Government of India in order to provide some basic amenities to the rural India. Bharat Nirman was launched by the Government of India in 2005. Providing rural areas with safe drinking water facilities was one of the key objectives

neg: Bharat Mata (Abanindranath) Bharat Mata (Abanindranath) Bharat Mata is a work painted by the Indian painter Abanindranath Tagore in 1905. The work depicts Bharat Mata, or Mother India, in the style of a Hindu Goddess. The painting was the first illustrated depiction of the concept, and was painted during with Swadesh ideals during the larger Indian Independence movement. Abanindranath Tagore was born in August 7, 1871 to Gunendranath Tagore. A nephew of the Indian poet and artist Rabindranath Tagore, Abanindranath was exposed at an early age to the artistic inclinations of the Tagore family. Tagore had been exposed to learning art when he

neg: Bharat Oman Refinery Limited pipeline to reach the markets of North India. Bharat Oman Refinery Limited The Bharat Oman Refineries Limited (BORL) is the company that owns and operates Bina Refinery, located at Bina in the Sagar district of the state of Madhya Pradesh in India. Built as a joint venture between India's Bharat Petroleum Corporation (BPCL) and Oman's Oman Oil Company, the 6 MTPA refinery was commissioned in May 2011. Bharat Oman Refineries Limited was first conceived in the early 1990s as the Central India refinery. Work on the refinery at Bina however began only in 2006. The project, initially conceived as an

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards SO is less than 50 μg/m, it is called unpolluted area, but the SO emission from a project should not exceed 500 t/day. The stipulation for NO emission is that its emission should not exceed 260 g of NO/GJ of heat input. In view of the above, it may be seen that improved environment norms are linked to financing and are being enforced by international financial institutions and not by the policies/laws of land. Fuel quality plays a very important role in meeting the stringent emission regulation. The fuel specifications of petrol and diesel have been aligned with the Corresponding

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards considering SO emission from individual chimney. In addition to the above emission standards, the selection of a site for a new power plant has to maintain the local ambient air quality as given in Table 17. However the norms for SO are even stricter for selection of sites for World Bank funded projects (refer Table 18). For example, if SO level is higher than 100 μg/m, no project with further SO emission can be set up; if SO level is 100 μg/m, it is called polluted area and maximum emission from a project should not exceed 100 t/day; and if

neg: Bharat Pumps & Compressors again running in loss. Mr. Jain invested nearly ₹100 crores in purchase of new machines and had projected business of ₹1600 crores but this target was never achieved and as a result, company incurred loss. On the 28th of September 2016, the Government of India announced the privatization of Bharat Pumps & Compressors. On 17th of April 2018 the Government of India issued an Expression of Interest for a 100% stake in Bharat Pumps & Compressors. Bharat Pumps & Compressors Bharat Pumps & Compressors Limited (BPC) is a Miniratna Company, Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) of the Government of India. The

neg: Brammarajan Tamil) a selection of poems from the mystic Siddhars. His own early poems were translated by the veteran translator M. S. Ramaswami. He has edited the little magazine Meetchi from 1982 to 1992. He read his poems to a national audience during Kavi Bharati held at Bharat Bhavan. He has participated in the World poetry festival conducted by Bharat Bhavan (Bhopal). Presently he serves as the contributing editor for Tamil in the net magazine Muse India. The pathbreaking work published in 1998 was called "Pathinainthu iroppiya naveenavaathigal" (பதினைந்து ஐரோப்பிய நவீனவாதிகள்). This book introduced many European masters of fiction to Tamil.

neg: Bharat Mata Mandir built of stone. It has a statue of Bharat Mata built of marble, symbolizing undivided India. The temple houses a relief map of India also carved out of marble. The map depicts the mountains, plains and oceans up to scale. Bharat Mata Mandir is situated on the campus of Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith and is 1.5 kilometers south of Varanasi Junction railway station and six kilometers north of Benaras Hindu University. Bharat Mata Mandir Bharat Mata Mandir (meaning "Mother India Temple") is located on the Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith campus in Varanasi, India. Instead of traditional statues of gods and

neg: Chandigarh Transport Undertaking Roadways at the time of re-organisation of Punjab State. As of 2017, CTU has 539 buses, out of which 413 buses serve the Chandigarh region. The remaining 126 run on interstate routes covering Punjab, Himachal, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, Delhi, Haryana and Jammu and Kashmir. CTU has 117 semi low floor passenger-friendly buses of Bharat-II Euro norms. CTU have lowest staff ratio per bus compared to other nus transport throughout India. They have applications related to bus ticketing accounts system, GPF maintenance, salaries, allowances etc. In Chandigarh, CTU buses follows a grid transport system to reduce traveling time. Chandigarh Transport

neg: Swachh Bharat mission Swachh Bharat mission Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (SBA) or Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) is a nation-wide campaign in India for the period 2014 to 2019 that aims to clean up the streets, roads and infrastructure of India's cities, towns, and rural areas. The campaign's official name is in Hindi and translates to 'Clean India Mission' in English. The objectives of Swachh Bharat include eliminating open defecation through the construction of household-owned and community-owned toilets and establishing an accountable mechanism of monitoring toilet use. Run by the Government of India, the mission aims to achieve an "open-defecation free" (ODF) India by 2

neg: 2016 Mathura clash organizations variously named as "Swadheen Bharat Vidhik Satyagrahi" ("Free India Legal Satyagraha"), "Azad Bharat Vidhik Vaicharik Kranti Satyagrahi" ("Free India Legal Ideas Revolutionary Protesters"), "Swadheen Bharat Subhash Sena" ("Free India Subhash Army"). The group has no direct connection with the Indian nationalist leader Subhash Chandra Bose (also known as Netaji), or the organization Forward Bloc founded by him. "Swadheen Bharat Vidhik Satyagrahi" (or "Swadhin Bharat Vidhik Satyagrah") is a self-proclaimed revolutionary group, whose leader is one Ram Vriksh Yadav. He was assisted by Chandan Bose from Bengal. The finances were managed by Rakesh Babu Gupta from Badaun. Most of the

neg: Malathi Basappa there. Malathi Basappa Malathi Basappa (born 1950) is an Indian model and beauty queen. She was crowned Bharat Sundari 1972. She represented India at Miss World 1972 and was crowned 4th Runner Up there. Basappa was born in Mysore India. A political honours graduate she was a national level basketball player Bharatnatyam dancer and model in India. She participated in Bharat Sundari 1972 contest, in those days Femina Miss India did not own the franchise for Miss World pageant. She was crowned "Bharat Sundari 1972"(meaning Indian Beauty 1972). She represented India at Miss World 1972 and finished as 4th Runner

neg: Malathi Basappa Malathi Basappa Malathi Basappa (born 1950) is an Indian model and beauty queen. She was crowned Bharat Sundari 1972. She represented India at Miss World 1972 and was crowned 4th Runner Up there. Basappa was born in Mysore India. A political honours graduate she was a national level basketball player Bharatnatyam dancer and model in India. She participated in Bharat Sundari 1972 contest, in those days Femina Miss India did not own the franchise for Miss World pageant. She was crowned "Bharat Sundari 1972"(meaning Indian Beauty 1972). She represented India at Miss World 1972 and finished as 4th Runner Up

neg: Chanakya (TV series) than that on "Bharat Ek Khoj". Dwivedi chose stage actors to play the parts in the series. Pramod Moutho, Suraj Chaddha, Ragini Shah, Ajay Dubey, Arun Bali, and Himanshu Gokani were among the first to be selected. While Dwivedi played the central role of Chanakya, he faced a problem when he looked for someone to play the adolescent Vishnugupta. It was then that his friend Akshay Vyas introduced him to Mitesh Safari. "One look at Mitesh and [Dwivedi] knew he had found his Chanakya. [He] did not even take Mitesh's screen test and told him to report directly for the

neg: Bharat Rakshak Bharat Rakshak Bharat Rakshak ("Defenders of India") is a website devoted to discussing India's military affairs. It was started and is run by military enthusiasts. Bharat Rakshak was started in April 1997 by bringing together the individual websites of Indian Defence enthusiasts. The website was officially launched on 1 July 1997 by Seetal Patel and Rupak Chattopadhyay. While the concept of Open Source intelligence, as defined by the United States intelligence community, is still evolving in India, Bharat Rakshak has been cited as a website that could be held in the same category as its western counterparts. The forum has

neg: Ford Fiesta when the Bharat IV emission requirements came into effect for metropolitan areas. Ford then announced the launch of the Fiesta Mark VI at a lower price and new features, including dual airbags, bringing the Fiesta in line with competitors such as the Honda City, Suzuki SX4, Volkswagen Vento and Hyundai Verna. In July, Ford introduced the sixth generation Fiesta, marketed in India only with saloon bodywork. Around the time of the introduction of the Mark VI, in April 2011, the name of the Mark V was changed to "Ford Fiesta Classic". After about a year on the market as the

neg: Jiwajirao Scindia the India Independence Act 1947. Jivajirao signed a covenant with the rulers of the adjoining princely states that united their several states form a new state within the Union of India known as Madhya Bharat. This new covenanted state was to be governed by a council headed by a ruler to be known as the "Rajpramukh". Madhya Bharat signed a fresh Instrument of Accession with the Government of India effective 15 June 1948. Jivajirao Scindia became the first rajpramukh, or appointed governor, of the state on 28 May 1948. He served as Rajpramukh until 31 October 1956, when the state

neg: Bharat Tandon Bharat Tandon Bharat Tandon is an entrepreneur from India. Born in Delhi, the capital city, he attended the prestigious Modern School Barakhamba Road and later went on to complete his undergraduate studies at the Shri Ram College of Commerce, New Delhi. Bharat Tandon received an MBA degree from the Fuqua School of Business, Duke University, North Carolina. After returning to India with his master's degree, he started his first business- CO2 plant, to supply to aerated drink manufacturers across India. After a profitable run, foreseeing the competition from industrial giants like Coca-Cola, which had just entered the Indian market, Bharat

neg: Bharat Oman Refinery Limited Bharat Oman Refinery Limited The Bharat Oman Refineries Limited (BORL) is the company that owns and operates Bina Refinery, located at Bina in the Sagar district of the state of Madhya Pradesh in India. Built as a joint venture between India's Bharat Petroleum Corporation (BPCL) and Oman's Oman Oil Company, the 6 MTPA refinery was commissioned in May 2011. Bharat Oman Refineries Limited was first conceived in the early 1990s as the Central India refinery. Work on the refinery at Bina however began only in 2006. The project, initially conceived as an equal partnership between BPCL and the Oman Oil

neg: Bharat Overseas Bank Bharat Overseas Bank Bharat Overseas Bank (BOB) was a private bank based in Chennai, India. In 2007 it merged with Indian Overseas Bank, which took over all the bank's employees, assets, and deposits. BOB was established in 1973 order to take over for the Bangkok branch of the Indian Overseas Bank. It was one of the few private banks that the Reserve Bank of India permitted to have a branch outside India, and was the only bank representing India in Thailand. It was owned by seven banks (initial ownership figures in parentheses): Indian Overseas Bank (30%), Bank of Rajasthan (16%),

neg: Bharat Mata divine power; white halo and sincere eyes; and gifts Shiksha-Diksha-Anna-Bastra of the motherland to her children. Indian Independence activist Subramania Bharati saw Bharat Mata as the land of Ganga. He identified Bharat Mata as Parashakti. He also says that he has got the Darśana of Bharat Mata during his visit with his guru Sister Nivedita. In the book "Everyday Nationalism: Women of the Hindu Right in India", Kalyani Devaki Menon argues that "the vision of India as Bharat Mata has profound implications for the politics of Hindu nationalism" and that the depiction of India as a Hindu goddess implies that

neg: Special Olympics Bharat Athletes have participated at the Special Olympics World Winter Games since 1993 until 2013. Through participation across 5 Special Olympics World Winter Games they have won 36 Gold,39 Silver and 19 Bronze Medals to an overall tally of 94. Special Olympics Bharat Special Olympics Bharat is an officially recognised programme of Special Olympics International which operates in India. It was founded in 1987 as Special Olympics India, and changed its name to Special Olympics Bharat in 2001. it is recognized by the government of India as a National Sports Federation for the development of sports opportunity for the people with

neg: Bharat Kundra Bharat Kundra Bharat Kumar Kundra is an Indian actor, model, and anchor based in Mumbai and New Delhi, India. At the young age of 21, while still at college, he started his career in Media and Entertainment after winning prestigious title of Mr. India 2007. Bharat was also won the title of Mr. Photogenic at the same competition. He is a qualified software engineer B.Tech. (Information Technology) from Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi. He received his high school education at Springdales school, Dhaula Kuan, New Delhi. A enthusiast of technology, Bharat had received two job offers from Accenture

neg: Star Bharat it became Star Life OK. On 9 September 2012, Life OK's mythological drama Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev recorded an 8.2 TVR, its highest TRP of 167. The channel went off-air on 28 August 2017 and was replaced by Star Bharat. Star Bharat Star Bharat is a Hindi language Indian television channel based in India, part of Star India, which is fully owned by 21st Century Fox. Star Bharat programs are mainly focused on day to day entertainment. It launched on 28 August 2017, and replaced Life OK. Star One was an Indian television youth channel that primarily broadcast Hindi entertainment based

neg: Bharat Heavy Electricals Bharat Heavy Electricals Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) owned and founded by the Government of India, is an engineering and manufacturing company based in New Delhi, India. Established in 1964, BHEL is India's largest power generation equipment manufacturer. BHEL was established in 1964 ushering in the indigenous Heavy Electrical Equipment industry in India. Heavy Electricals (India) Limited was merged with BHEL in 1974. In 1991, BHEL was converted into a public limited company. Over time, it developed the capability to produce a variety of electrical, electronic and mechanical equipments for all sectors, including transmission, transportation, oil and gas and other

neg: Thrissur Pooram Exhibition as All India Agricultural, Industrial and Educational Exhibition. In 1963 Thrissur Municipal Corporation handed over the exhibition to Paramekkavu and Thiruvambadi Devaswoms. From the next year onwards, it was renamed as Thrissur Pooram Exhibition. Major participating companies include private and Government companies and departments. Some are Oushadhi, Coir Board, Kerala Police, Kerala Excise, Indian Railways, All India Radio, Bharat Petroleum, Bharat Electronics, Bharat Earth Movers, Bharat Sanchar Nigam, Kerala Forest Department, Food Corporation of India, Coconut Development Board, Hindustan Newsprint Limited, Kerala Agricultural University, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, Indian Income-tax Department, Department of Industries (Kerala), Kerala State Pollution Control Board, Indian

neg: Sonika Kaliraman Open Trials for selection into the National Squad after she was dropped. Sonika Kaliraman Sonika Kaliraman is the first Indian woman wrestler to win the title of Bharat Kesri in Bharat Kesri Dangal in 2001. She was a contestant on the popular reality show "Bigg Boss" in 2011. Kaliraman is daughter of former wrestler Chandgi Ram (Master Chadgiram). She was trained by her father who always dreamt of his four daughters becoming wrestlers. He even had to fight against social norms and with the Indian Wrestling Foundation for many years. Her brother Jagdish Kaliraman is also a wrestler. She married

neg: Nishita Goswami VCDs. She has performed in various stage plays and Indian Classical (Sattriya) dance dramas all over India. In August 2012, Nishita was invited to perform at Johannesburg, South Africa to celebrate India's Independence Day at the ‘Incredible India Utsav-2012'. Nishita has been the brand ambassador of for companies like Boroline, G.P. Mobiles and The Allen Group. She was also the Brand Ambassador of Assam Police Public Committee and Election Commission of Assam. She is the Board Member of State level Swacch Bharat Abhiyaan Committee, an initiative by Government of India. In 2011 Nishita founded Arohan Kids, a Montessori school facilitating

neg: Bharat Aluminium Company Bharat Aluminium Company Bharat Aluminium Company Ltd. (BALCO) is an Indian aluminium company. BALCO was incorporated in the year 1965 as a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) and it was the Public sector until 2001, when it was taken over by Vedanta Resources, a company listed on the London Stock Exchange. The Company has been closely associated with the Indian Aluminium Industry, in a pivotal role. Mr. Vikas Sharma is the current CEO & Whole Time Director of the company. It was incorporated in 1965 as a Public Sector Undertaking. It is the first public sector enterprise in India which started

neg: Bharat Biotech International Bharat Biotech International Bharat Biotech is an Indian biotechnology company, headquartered in Hyderabad, India. The company was founded by Indian scientist, Krishna Ella. Bharat Biotech has a pharmaceutical manufacturing plant in the Asia-Pacific region, parts of which are leased out to other pharmaceutical companies. Bharat Biotech is the first bio-pharma facility in India to be audited and approved by Korean Food & Drugs Administration (KFDA) at Genome Valley, Hyderabad. The company reported in early February 2016 that it had made vaccines for Zika virus and were the first company to patent them globally. The company claimed that it had two

neg: Abhinav Bharat Society investigation into the Jackson assassination revealed the existence of the Abhinav Bharat Society and the role of the Savarkar brothers in leading it. Vinayak Savarkar was found to have dispatched twenty Browning pistols to India, one of which was used in the Jackson assassination. He was charged in the Jackson murder and sentenced to "transportation" for life. Savarkar was imprisoned in the Cellular Jail in the Andaman Islands in 1910. Sources Abhinav Bharat Society Abhinav Bharat Society (Young India Society) was a secret society founded by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and his brother Ganesh Damodar Savarkar in 1903. Initially founded at

neg: Names for India Greek since Herodotus (4th century BCE). The term appeared in Old English as early the 9th century and reemerged in Modern English in the 17th century. The Republic of India has two principal short names in both official and popular English usage, each of which is historically significant, "India" and "Bharat". The first article of the Constitution of India states that "India, that is Bharat, shall be a union of states," implicitly codifying "India" and "Bharat" as equally official short names for the Republic of India. A third name, "Hindustan", is an alternative name for the region comprising most of

neg: Krishna Bharat Krishna Bharat Krishna Bharat (born 7 January 1970) is a founding adviser for Grokstyle Inc, a Visual search company & Laserlike Inc, an interest search engine . He was a research scientist when he was at Google, Mountain View, where he led a team developing Google's news product. Among other projects, he opened the Research and Development center at Bengaluru, India. He is the creator of Google News, a service that automatically indexes over 25,000 news websites in more than 35 languages to provide a summary of the News resources. He is on the Board of Visitors of Columbia Journalism

neg: HMS Sherborne Castle (K453) cargo ship with a gross register tonnage of 1,541 tons. In 1947, the ship's registry was transferred to Bombay, India and the vessel was sold to Bharat Line Ltd. and renamed "Bharat Laxmi". "Bharat Laxmi" remained in service until May 1965, when the ship was broken up at Bombay. HMS Sherborne Castle (K453) HMS "Sherborne Castle was a constructed for the Royal Navy during the Second World War. Before completion, the ship was transferred to the Royal Canadian Navy and renamed HMCS "Petrolia. During the war "Petrolia" saw service as a convoy escort. Following the war, the corvette was sold

neg: The Bharat Scouts and Guides The Bharat Scouts and Guides The Bharat Scouts and Guides (BSG; ) is the national Scouting and Guiding association of India. The national headquarters of BSG is recognised by the Government of India. Scouting was founded in India in 1909 as an overseas branch of the Scout Association and became a member of the World Organization of the Scout Movement in 1938. Guiding in India started in 1911 and was amongst the founder members of the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts in 1928, also covering present-day Bangladesh and Pakistan at that time. The BSG serves 2,886,460 Scouts

neg: Shajapur was Shahjahanpur, which subsequently reduces to Shajapur. When Gwalior acceded to the Government of India after Indian Independence in 1947, Shajapur District, along with the rest of Gwalior State, became part of Madhya Bharat. Madhya Bharat was merged into Madhya Pradesh on November 1, 1956. Shajapur is located at . It has an average elevation of 443 metres (1453 ft).The highest peak is known as bhairo dungri. India census, Shajapur district had a population of 1,290,685, with 669,852 males and 620,833 females. The most common language spoken is Hindi, but people still speak Malvi, a local language similar to Hindi

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards (CEV) Stage III, Table 11. Emissions from new diesel engines used in generator sets have been regulated by the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India [GSR 371 (E), 17 May 2002]. The regulations impose type approval certification, production conformity testing and labelling requirements. Certification agencies include the Automotive Research Association of India (ARAI) and the Vehicle Research and Development Establishment (VRDE). The emission standards are listed below. Engines are tested over the 5-mode ISO 8178 D2 test cycle. Smoke opacity is measured at full load. Concentrations are corrected to dry exhaust conditions with 15% residual O. The emission

neg: Bharat Stage emission standards production (COP) testing. Testing is performed on an engine dynamo-meter over the ISO 8178 C1 (8-mode) and D2 (5-mode) test cycles. The Bharat Stage III standards must be met over the useful life periods shown in Table 11. Alternatively, manufacturers may use fixed emission deterioration factors of 1.1 for CO, 1.05 for HC, 1.05 for NO, and 1.1 for PM. Emission standards for diesel agricultural tractors are summarised in Table 12. Emissions are tested over the ISO 8178 C1 (8-mode) cycle. For Bharat (Trem) Stage III A, the useful life periods and deterioration factors are the same as for Bharat

neg: Uncertainty reduction theory is characterized by the use of behavioral norms. Meaning individuals begin interactions under the guidance of implicit and explicit rules and norms, such as pleasantly greeting someone or laughing at ones innocent jokes. The contents of the exchanges are often dependent on cultural norms. The level of involvement will increase as the strangers move into the second stage. The "personal phase" occurs when strangers begin to explore one another's attitudes and beliefs. Individuals typically enter this stage after they have had several entry stage interactions with a stranger. One will probe the other for indications of their values, morals and

neg: Bharat Swati civil flying clubs in India. On 3 June 1993 a Swati aircraft registration number VT-STC being test flown at Haridwar crashed when its starboard wing broke off after coming out of a loop killing the test pilot. On 29 November 2001 a Swati LT II aircraft registration number VT-STO of the Kerala Aviation Training Centre on a training flight at Tiruvanantpuram crashed due to pilot error destroying the aircraft. Bharat Swati The Bharat Swati (or sometimes BHEL Swati) is an Indian two-seat training monoplane designed by the Technical Centre of Directorate General of Civil Aviation and built by Bharat Heavy

neg: Star Bharat Star Bharat Star Bharat is a Hindi language Indian television channel based in India, part of Star India, which is fully owned by 21st Century Fox. Star Bharat programs are mainly focused on day to day entertainment. It launched on 28 August 2017, and replaced Life OK. Star One was an Indian television youth channel that primarily broadcast Hindi entertainment based in Mumbai. It was launched on 1 November 2004. Part of News Corporation's Star TV network in Asia and distributed to worldwide by Fox International Channels. In November 2006, Star One, along with Star Gold launched in the UK

neg: Bartaman Bharat "Shudra"s. The essay showed deep concern for India's distressed and poor people. He urged Indians to treat each other as brothers despite their caste. After returning from the West in 1897, Vivekananda visited many Indian states. In January 1899, he started the Bengali magazine "Udbodhan", a publication of Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission. He wrote Bengali essays "Bhabbar Kotha", "Bartaman Bharat", "Parvrajak" and "Prachya o Paschatya" for "Udbodhan". The Bengali essay "Bartaman Bharat" was first published in the "Udbodhan" in March 1899. In this essay Vivekananda briefly recounted and analyzed the entire history of India, from the time when Vedic

neg: Bharat Bhushan (yogi) curtain raisor program at Raj Bhawan and was state guest for the event. this was the first time any governor house organised such event. He is part of the IDY 2018 celebration with president of India at suriname. Bharat Bhushan (yogi) Bharat Bhushan (born 30 April 1952) is an Indian yoga guru and honoured by Padma Shri for literature and education in 1991. Born at Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh (U.P.), Bharat Bhushan is the first recipient of the coveted "Padmashri Award" given by the President of India for his contribution to yoga. He believes that yoga is the best solution to

neg: Kho kho categories introduced where the best youth player of the tournament was honoured by “Abhimanyu Award”. Junior Girls under 16 Years tournament was held in 1974 at Dewas, Madhya Pradesh, where two more categories Sub-Junior Boys under 14 Years and Girls under 12 Years also commenced. The best Sub-Juniors Boy & Girls was awarded “Bharat Award” and “Veer Bala Award” respectively. In 1970, Arjuna Award was awarded to Shri Sudhir Parab from Gujarat. In 1977, a diploma course in Kho Kho & Kabaddi was introduced in National Institute of Sports, Bangalore. In the year 1982, Kho Kho Federation of India organized

neg: Bharat Karnad Bharat Karnad Bharat Karnad is a Research Professor in National Security Studies at the Centre for Policy Research, New Delhi. He is the author of "India's Nuclear Policy" [Praeger, 2008], "Nuclear Weapons and Indian Security: The Realist Foundations of Strategy" (now in its second edition) [Macmillan India, 2002, 2005] and author-editor of "Future Imperilled: India's Security in the 1990s and Beyond" [Viking-Penguin India, 1994]. He was a Member of the National Security Advisory Board, National Security Council, Government of India, and Member of the Nuclear Doctrine Drafting Group, and formerly Advisor, Defense Expenditure to the Finance Commission, India. He is

neg: M. P. Parameswaran as Convener of the National Organising Committee of the Bharat Jan Vigyan Jatha, a unique communication event for India - he significantly contributed to the conceptualisation, organisation and conduct of this massive communication experiment. He had also been instrumental in the setting up of the All India People's Science Network (AIPSN), a common platform of people science movements in India. In 1990, he was instrumental in the organisation of the Bharat Gyan Vigyan Jatha in support of the National Literacy Mission Programme, which was organised from 2 October 1990 to 14 November 1990. This led to the formation of Bharat

neg: Bharat Kundra captain of his house and took an active part in the school competitions and sports activities. During graduation years, he used to take an active part in extra-curricular activities and organized fashion shows for inter-university competitions. Kundra was the president of the College Fashion and events society. Bharat Kundra Bharat Kumar Kundra is an Indian actor, model, and anchor based in Mumbai and New Delhi, India. At the young age of 21, while still at college, he started his career in Media and Entertainment after winning prestigious title of Mr. India 2007. Bharat was also won the title of Mr.