query: when was national food security act introduced in rajasthan

pos: National Food Security Act, 2013 Midday Meal Scheme and the Integrated Child Development Services Scheme are universal in nature whereas the PDS will reach about two-thirds of the population (75% in rural areas and 50% in urban areas). Under the provisions of the bill, beneficiaries of the Public Distribution System (or, PDS) are entitled to per person per month of cereals at the following prices: Pregnant women, lactating mothers, and certain categories of children are eligible for daily free cereals. The bill has been highly controversial. It was introduced into India's parliament on 22 December 2011, promulgated as a presidential ordinance on 5 July 2013,

neg: National Food Security Act, 2013 National Food Security Act, 2013 The National Food Security Act, 2013 (also Right to Food Act) is an Act of the Parliament of India which aims to provide subsidized food grains to approximately two thirds of India's 1.2 billion people. It was signed into law on 12 September 2013, retroactive to 5 July 2013. The National Food Security Act, 2013 (NFSA 2013) converts into legal entitlements for existing food security programmes of the Government of India. It includes the Midday Meal Scheme, Integrated Child Development Services scheme and the Public Distribution System. Further, the NFSA 2013 recognizes maternity entitlements. The

neg: National Food Security Act, 2013 to 150,000 crores," i.e., 1.25 to 1.5 trillion rupees. As of the implementation deadline of 4 October 2014, only 11 states had either implemented the Act or declared readiness to do so. On 28 November 2014, the Indian government announced, "Allocation of foodgrains to 11 States/Union Territories (UTs) namely, Bihar, Chandigarh, Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab and Rajasthan has started under the Act..." and that the "remaining 25 States/UTs have not completed the preparatory measures required for implementation of the Act." The Indian government extended the deadline for implementation of the Act "by another six

neg: Midday Meal Scheme article 24, paragraph 2c of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, to which India is a party, India has committed to yielding "adequate nutritious foods" for children. The programme has undergone many changes since its launch in 1995. The Midday Meal Scheme is covered by the National Food Security Act, 2013. The legal backing to the Indian school meal programme is akin to the legal backing provided in the US through the National School Lunch Act. The roots of the programme can be traced back to the pre-independence era, when a mid day meal programme was introduced in

neg: Global Food Security Act of 2009 Global Food Security Act of 2009 The Global Food Security Act of 2009, also known as the Lugar-Casey Food Security Bill, is a bill introduced February 5, 2009 in the 111th Congress by Richard Lugar (Indiana-R) and sponsored by Robert Casey (Pennsylvania-D), Mark Begich (Alaska-D), Roland Burris (Illinois-D), Susan Collins (Maine-R), Richard Durbin (Illinois-D), Thomas Harkin (Iowa-D), John Kerry (Massachusetts-D), and Mary Landrieu (Louisiana-D) to the United States Senate as . Were this bill to become law, it would have authorized appropriations for fiscal years 2010 through 2014 to provide assistance to foreign countries to promote food security, to stimulate

neg: Sardar Patel University of Police, Security and Criminal Justice Sardar Patel University of Police, Security and Criminal Justice Sardar Patel University of Police, Security and Criminal Justice is a state university located at Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India. It was established in 2012 by the Government of Rajasthan through "Sardar Patel University of Police, Security and Criminal Justice, Jodhpur Act, 2012", named after Vallabhbhai Patel, the first Deputy Prime Minister of India. It focuses on teaching and research in the fields of police science, social sciences, criminal law, criminology, public safety, national security and related areas. M. L. Kumawat was the first Vice Chancellor (VC) of the university. Bhupendra Singh was

neg: Sardar Patel University of Police, Security and Criminal Justice appointed Pro Vice Chancellor in July 2016 and also serves as VC. Sardar Patel University of Police, Security and Criminal Justice Sardar Patel University of Police, Security and Criminal Justice is a state university located at Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India. It was established in 2012 by the Government of Rajasthan through "Sardar Patel University of Police, Security and Criminal Justice, Jodhpur Act, 2012", named after Vallabhbhai Patel, the first Deputy Prime Minister of India. It focuses on teaching and research in the fields of police science, social sciences, criminal law, criminology, public safety, national security and related areas. M. L. Kumawat

neg: Global Food Security Act of 2016 Global Food Security Act of 2016 The Global Food Security Act of 2016 (), is a law introduced on March 24, 2015 in the 114th Congress by Representative Christopher Henry "Chris" Smith (New Jersey-R) and on May 7, 2015 by Senator Robert Patrick "Bob" Casey Jr. (Pennsylvania-D), and signed by President Barack Obama on July 20, 2016. The law authorizes a comprehensive, strategic approach for United States foreign assistance to developing countries to reduce global poverty and hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition, promote inclusive, sustainable agricultural-led economic growth, improve nutritional outcomes, especially for women and children, build resilience

neg: National Food Security Act, 2013 those who are income tax payees, own over 4 hectares of irrigated or 8 hectares of non-irrigated land in non-scheduled areas and who are liable to pay property tax in urban areas. The Act benefits 42 lakh families living here. It will also cover families headed by a destitute, a widow or a differently abled person. It will also take care of poor, children living in hostels/ashrams, pregnant women as well as those hit by disaster. National Food Security Act, 2013 The National Food Security Act, 2013 (also Right to Food Act) is an Act of the Parliament of India

neg: Right to food by country India adopts its Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act and the Right to Information Act. Between 20 August to 2 September of this year, the Special Rapporteur on the Right to Food leads a country mission to India. In 2011, the National Food Security Bill, 2011, popularly known as Right to Food Bill was proposed. In 2013, National Food Security Act, 2013 was passed by the Indian Parliament. The Act guarantees subsidised food to 50% of the urban population and 75% of the rural population. The proposed legislation would provide of rice, wheat and coarse grain at very low

neg: Maintenance of Internal Security Act national emergency, get Rs. 15000 pension per month from respective state governments. In 2014, Rajasthan government restarted its pension scheme of Rs. 12000 per month for 800 enlisted former detainees, first launched under Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje's first term in 2008. The scheme was discontinued in 2009, by Ashok Gehlot-led Congress government. Some notable political leaders imprisoned under Maintenance of Internal Security Act: Maintenance of Internal Security Act The Maintenance of Internal Security Act (MISA) was a controversial law passed by the Indian parliament in 1971 giving the administration of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and Indian law enforcement agencies super

neg: Global Food Security Act of 2009 Borgen Project and the ONE Campaign. Global Food Security Act of 2009 The Global Food Security Act of 2009, also known as the Lugar-Casey Food Security Bill, is a bill introduced February 5, 2009 in the 111th Congress by Richard Lugar (Indiana-R) and sponsored by Robert Casey (Pennsylvania-D), Mark Begich (Alaska-D), Roland Burris (Illinois-D), Susan Collins (Maine-R), Richard Durbin (Illinois-D), Thomas Harkin (Iowa-D), John Kerry (Massachusetts-D), and Mary Landrieu (Louisiana-D) to the United States Senate as . Were this bill to become law, it would have authorized appropriations for fiscal years 2010 through 2014 to provide assistance to foreign countries

neg: Global Food Security Act of 2016 among vulnerable populations, and for other purposes. This law has been endorsed by a number of humanitarian organizations, including Oxfam, Food for the Hungry, Bread for the World, The Borgen Project and the ONE Campaign. Global Food Security Act of 2016 The Global Food Security Act of 2016 (), is a law introduced on March 24, 2015 in the 114th Congress by Representative Christopher Henry "Chris" Smith (New Jersey-R) and on May 7, 2015 by Senator Robert Patrick "Bob" Casey Jr. (Pennsylvania-D), and signed by President Barack Obama on July 20, 2016. The law authorizes a comprehensive, strategic approach for

neg: Drug Quality and Security Act Drug Quality and Security Act The Drug Quality and Security Act () is a law that amended the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to grant the Food and Drug Administration more authority to regulate and monitor the manufacturing of compounded drugs. The bill was written in response to the New England Compounding Center meningitis outbreak that took place in 2012, which killed 64 people. The bill was signed by President Obama on November 27, 2013. The bill was introduced by Rep. Upton in response to the New England Compounding Center meningitis outbreak that took place in 2012. 64 people

neg: National Food Security Act, 2013 months, i.e. till 04.04.2015." Criticism of the National Food Security Bill includes accusations of both political motivation and fiscal irresponsibility. One senior opposition politician, Murli Manohar Joshi, went so far as to describe the bill as a measure for "vote security" (for the ruling government coalition) rather than food security. Another political figure, Mulayam Singh Yadav, declared, "It is clearly being brought for elections...Why didn’t you bring this bill earlier when poor people were dying because of hunger?...Every election, you bring up a measure. There is nothing for the poor." The report of the 33rd meeting of the Technical Advisory

neg: National Food Security Act, 2013 when shifts in consumer demand patterns indicate a need to focus more on protein, fruits and vegetables. India ranks 74 out of 113 major countries in terms of food security index. Though the available nutritional standard is 100% of the requirement, India lags far behind in terms of quality protein at 20% which needs to be tackled but no provision is made in the Act to subsidize the protein rich food products such as eggs, meat, fish, chicken, etc. India needs to concentrate on methods to improve the availability and affordability of protein rich food products using the latest technology

neg: Harish Meena up 3 independent institutions; Police University (Sardar Patel Police University 2012), Training Institute for Rajasthan Police Intelligence Branch and Commando Training Institute. Village Guard System was introduced in rural area. Police housing Scheme was accelerated and Police Housing Corporation was created. Police Commissionerate System was introduced for the first time in Rajasthan in Jaipur and Jodhpur. Separate wings of law-order and investigation were introduced. His last assignment was secretary (security) Cabinet Secretariat in Govt. of India. Harish Meena entered politics and joined BJP in 2014. Currently serving as Member of Parliament from Dausa, Rajasthan constituency.He left BJP and joined INC

neg: National Security Council Act 2016 National Security Council Act 2016 The National Security Council Act 2016 () is "to provide for the establishment of the National Security Council, the declaration of security areas, the special powers of the Security Forces in the security areas and other related matters". This Act is intended to strengthen the government's ability to address increasing threats to the nation's security, including threats of violent extremism. The Bill was introduced into parliament by Shahidan Kassim on 1 December 2015. It passed the Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives) on 3 December 2015, and the Dewan Negara (Senate) on 22 December 2015 without

neg: Food security in India tackled by making available protein rich food products such as eggs, meat, fish, chicken, etc. at affordable prices In order to provide the Right to food to every citizen of the country, the Parliament of India, enacted a legislation in 2013 known as the National Food Security Act, 2013. Also called as the Right to Food Act, this Act seeks to provide subsidized food grains to approximately two thirds of India's 1.2 billion population. It was signed into law on 12 September 2013, retroactive to 5 July 2013. In the country of India, food availability is not that reliable. Their

neg: Security and Privacy in Your Car Study Act Security and Privacy in Your Car Study Act The Security and Privacy in Your Car Study Act of 2017, short title "SPY Car Study Act of 2017", is a bill introduced in the House of Representatives by Reps. Joe Wilson and Ted Lieu in January 2017 and referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. It built upon a previous bill introduced in the House in 2015. In 2015, another bill was introduced in the Senate directing the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to create standards for automakers regarding cybersecurity. The SPY Car Study Act of 2017 does not

neg: Ration card (India) Ration card (India) Ration cards are an official document issued by state governments in India to households that are eligible to purchase subsidized food grain from the Public Distribution System (under the National Food Security Act). They also serve as a common form of identification for many Indians. Under the National Food Security Act, all state governments in India have to identify households that are eligible for purchasing subsidized food grain from the Public Distribution System and provide them with ration cards. There are two types of ration cards under NFSA: Before the NFSA was enacted, there were three types

neg: Computer security The post of National Cyber Security Coordinator has also been created in the Prime Minister's Office (PMO). The Indian Companies Act 2013 has also introduced cyber law and cyber security obligations on the part of Indian directors. Some provisions for cyber security have been incorporated into rules framed under the Information Technology Act 2000 Update in 2013. Following cyber attacks in the first half of 2013, when the government, news media, television station, and bank websites were compromised, the national government committed to the training of 5,000 new cybersecurity experts by 2017. The South Korean government blamed its northern counterpart

neg: National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005 was merged with SGRY in 2001. On 1 April 1999, the JRY was revamped and renamed to JGSY with a similar objective. The role of PRIs was further reinforced with the local self-government at the village level called the ‘Village Panchayats’ as the sole implementing authority. In 2001, it was merged with SGRY. In January 2001, the government introduced FWP(Food for Work Programme) similar to the one initiated in 1977. Once NREGA was enacted, the two were merged in 2006. On 25 September 2001 to converge employment generation, infrastructure development and food security in rural areas, the government integrated EAS

neg: Internal Security Act (Singapore) confirmed by the courts. In addition, the Court decided that it was unnecessary to consider the effect of section 8B(2) on issues not related to national security and the constitutionality of the 1989 amendments to the ISA. Parliament also introduced into the ISA section 8D, which dictates that the Internal Security (Amendment) Act 1989 is to be applied retrospectively to proceedings instituted "before or after" 30 January 1989. Article 11(1) of the Constitution states: "No person shall be punished for an act or omission which was not punishable by law when it was done or made, and no person shall

neg: Cuisine of Jharkhand food security supplies as per the National Food Security Act, 2013 of India. In the past, food supplies were distributed to the districts in phases, which some have criticized as problematic. In June 2015, Ram Vilas Paswan, the Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution for the government of India stated a preference toward the Food Security Act to be implemented all at once, rather than in phases. In this manner, Paswan stated a preference for distributions to be completed in entirety by September 1, 2015. Cuisine of Jharkhand Jharkhand cuisine encompasses the cuisine of the Indian state of

neg: National Food Security Act, 2013 : Provisions have been made for disclosure of records relating to PDS, social audits and setting up of Vigilance Committees in order to ensure transparency and accountability. Food Security Allowance : Provision for food security allowance to entitled beneficiaries in case of non-supply of entitled foodgrains or meals. Penalty : Provision for penalty on public servant or authority, to be imposed by the State Food Commission, in case of failure to comply with the relief recommended by the District Grievance Redressal Officer. The intent of the National Food Security Bill is spelled out in the Lok Sabha committee report, "The

neg: Gyan Sudha Misra as a lawyer for more than 21 years she was appointed a Judge of the Patna High Court in the State of Bihar on 16 March 1994 but soon thereafter was transferred to the High Court of Rajasthan State in view of the then prevailing transfer policy of judges in the Indian Judiciary. While functioning as a judge in the Rajasthan High Court, she held several important assignments as Company Judge, Judge for Arbitration matters, Constitutional matters and was also appointed and continued as chairman of the Advisory Board constituted under the National Security Act. She also chaired as a

neg: Ration card (India) to be submitted to the nearest rationing office. Ration card (India) Ration cards are an official document issued by state governments in India to households that are eligible to purchase subsidized food grain from the Public Distribution System (under the National Food Security Act). They also serve as a common form of identification for many Indians. Under the National Food Security Act, all state governments in India have to identify households that are eligible for purchasing subsidized food grain from the Public Distribution System and provide them with ration cards. There are two types of ration cards under NFSA: Before

neg: National Food Security Act, 2013 National Food Security Bill, 2011, Twenty Seventh Report", which states, "Food security means availability of sufficient foodgrains to meet the domestic demand as well as access, at the individual level, to adequate quantities of food at affordable prices." The report adds, "The proposed legislation marks a paradigm shift in addressing the problem of food security – from the current welfare approach to a right based approach. About two thirds(approx 67%) of the population will be entitled to receive subsidized foodgrains under Targeted Public Distribution System. In a country where almost 40% of children are undernourished the importance of the scheme

neg: National Food Security Act, 2013 purpose of the Bill." Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food, and Public Distribution K.V. Thomas stated in an interview, In a rebuttal to Dr. Surjit S. Bhalla, three economists responded, "...the food subsidy bill should roughly double and come to around 1.35% of GDP, which is still way less than the numbers he put out." The Chhattisgarh Food Security Act, 2012 law was enacted by the Chhattisgarh government. It was passed on 21 December 2012, by the State Assembly unopposed to ensure "access to adequate quantity of food and other requirements of good nutrition to the people of the State, at

neg: Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 The Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (Pub.L. 110-140 originally named the Clean Energy Act of 2007) is an Act of Congress concerning the energy policy of the United States. As part of the Democratic Party's 100-Hour Plan during the 110th Congress, it was introduced in the United States House of Representatives by Representative Nick Rahall of West Virginia, along with 198 cosponsors. Despite Rahall becoming 1 of only 4 Democrats to oppose the final bill, it passed in the House without amendment in January 2007. When the Act was introduced in

neg: Naveen Jindal an Indian National Congress ticket. He defeated his nearest rival Abhay Singh Chautala by a margin of 1,30,000 votes. He was re-elected in the 2009 general elections. His focus as an MP has been the problems of corruption, over-population, women's empowerment, environment, health and education. Naveen moved a private member bill in Lok Sabha for a comprehensive Food and Nutrition Security Scheme that paved the way for the Food Security Act. He lost the 2014 Lok Sabha election from Kurukshetra. Parliamentary responsibilities & initiatives Naveen Jindal's struggle for the Tricolour began in early 1992 when he hoisted a tricolour at

neg: Food Security Wheat Reserve Food Security Wheat Reserve The Food Security Wheat Reserve (FSWR) was a strategic grain reserve of up to 4 million metric tons of wheat held by the United States for use in meeting emergency food needs in developing countries, established by Title III of the Agricultural Act of 1980 (P.L. 96-494). This reserve generally was to be used to meet famine or other urgent or extraordinary relief requirements during periods of tight supplies and high prices when commodities are not available under the provisions of P.L. 480. The FSWR was replaced by the Food Security Commodity Reserve under the 1996

neg: Anti-terrorism Act, 2015 Anti-terrorism Act, 2015 The Anti-terrorism Act, 2015 (also known as Bill C-51) is an Act of the Parliament of Canada passed by the Harper government that broadened the authority of Canadian government agencies to share information about individuals easily. It is equivalent to the sweeping powers granted to the United States National Security Agency, to monitor the activities of all global netizens, allegedly "in the name of national security". It also expanded the mandate of the Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS), and was described as the first comprehensive reform of this kind since 2001. The bill was introduced and passed

neg: Suresh Gyan Vihar University Suresh Gyan Vihar University Suresh Gyan Vihar University (SGVU) is a private university located in Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. The University was established through the Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur Act (Act no. 16 of 2008) of the Government of Rajasthan. Its predecessor institution, Gyan Vihar College, Jaipur, had been in existence since 1999. In 2017, the university became the first private university in Rajasthan to be awarded an 'A' grade by National Assessment and Accreditation Council. The University was established through the Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur Act (Act no. 16 of 2008) of the Government of Rajasthan. Its predecessor

neg: National Biodefense Strategy Act of 2016 strategy was fully implemented. The National Biodefense Strategy Act amends the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (the law that created the U.S. Department of Homeland Security one year after the 9/11 attacks) by directing the President of the United States to: The National Biodefense Strategy would serve as a comprehensive guide for U.S. biodefense programs and would include: Other provisions can be viewed on the summary page for the legislation at Congress.gov. On May 23, 2016, Senator Johnson introduced the bill along with Senator Joni Ernst (R-Iowa), who was an original co-sponsor. After introduction: National Biodefense Strategy Act of 2016

neg: National Food Security Act, 2013 Committee on Monetary Policy stated, "...Food prices are still elevated and the food security bill will aggravate food price inflation as it will tilt supply towards cereals and away from other farm produce (proteins), which will raise food prices further...Members desired that the Reserve Bank impress on the government the need to address supply side constraints which are causing inflationary pressure, especially on the food front." Dr. Surjit S. Bhalla warned, "The food security bill...if implemented honestly, will cost 3 per cent of the GDP in its very first year." The writer Vivek Kaul noted, The Indian Ministry of Agriculture's

neg: National Energy Act National Energy Act The National Energy Act of 1978 (NEA78) was a legislative response by the U.S. Congress to the 1973 energy crisis. It includes the following statutes: The legislative initiative was introduced by President Carter. The package was a major step in the legislation of the energy field, both the supply and the demand side. The package has soon been followed by Energy Security Act, 8 acts signed by president Carter in 1980. This sequel package addressed energy conservation and development of renewable energy sources. The NEA78 and the "security" package established a framework for regulatory and market-based initiatives,

neg: Luis Gutiérrez over 200,000 people. Gutiérrez was the first elected official to sponsor a version of the DREAM Act – legislation to allow undocumented youth brought to the United States as minors a pathway to citizenship – in 2001. In 2009 Gutiérrez introduced CIR-ASAP – Comprehensive Immigration Reform for America's Security and Prosperity Act – a bill to create a pathway to citizenship for non-criminal undocumented immigrants and improve border security. The bill received over 100 co-sponsors and was endorsed by members of the business community and organized labor unions, including the AFL-CIO, United Food and Commercial Workers, and the Service Employees

neg: Criminal Records (Clean Slate) Act 2004 the Act was introduced in 2004. In order to be eligible under the Act a person must have: In certain cases, a person cannot hide their past criminal record under the Act, such as when a person applies to work for the New Zealand Police or a job involving national security. Criminal Records (Clean Slate) Act 2004 The Criminal Records (Clean Slate) Act 2004 is an Act of Parliament in New Zealand administered by the Ministry of Justice. It allows for a criminal record to be hidden from the public if the person is eligible. At the time the act

neg: Indian National Congress Technology were opened in the states of Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Orissa, Punjab, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Himachal Pradesh. Congress has strengthened anti-terrorism laws with amendments to the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA). The National Investigation Agency (NIA) was created by the UPA government soon after the November 2008 Mumbai terror attacks, in response to the need for a central agency to combat terrorism. The Unique Identification Authority of India was established in February 2009 to implement the proposed Multipurpose National Identity Card, with the objective of increasing national security. Congress has continued the foreign policy started by P. V.

neg: National Cybersecurity and Critical Infrastructure Protection Act of 2013 National Cybersecurity and Critical Infrastructure Protection Act of 2013 The National Cybersecurity and Critical Infrastructure Protection Act of 2013 () is a bill that would amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to require the Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to conduct cybersecurity activities on behalf of the federal government and would codify the role of DHS in preventing and responding to cybersecurity incidents involving the Information Technology (IT) systems of federal civilian agencies and critical infrastructure in the United States. The bill was introduced in the United States House of Representatives during the 113th United States

neg: National Biodefense Strategy Act of 2016 National Biodefense Strategy Act of 2016 The National Biodefense Strategy Act of 2016 is a bill introduced in the United States Senate by U.S. Senator Ron Johnson (R-Wisconsin). The bill would amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 by requiring the government to change its current policy and programs to coordinate and improve biodefense preparedness. Johnson is the current chairman of the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. The bill was placed on the Senate legislative calendar and is currently awaiting further action. Johnson wrote the bill in response to the Blue Ribbon Study Panel on Biodefense's findings

neg: Haridev Joshi University of Journalism and Mass Communication March 2017 a repeal bill for the closure of the university was introduced to the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly, putting an end to the possibility of reopening of the bill and HJUJ became the second university to be closed in India. Haridev Joshi University of Journalism and Mass Communication Haridev Joshi University of Journalism and Mass Communication (HJUJ) was a state university located at Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. It was established in 2012 through an Act of the Government of Rajasthan and offered postgraduate courses in Journalism and Mass Communication. It is named after former Chief Minister of Rajasthan, Haridev Joshi. Establishing

neg: Agricultural policy of the United States (farmers being paid to leave land unused). Supply control would continue to be used to decrease overproduction, leading to over to be set aside during times of low commodity prices (1955–1973, 1984–1995). The practice was eventually ended by the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996. Over time, a variety of related topics began to be addressed by agricultural policy: soil conservation (1956 Soil Bank Act), surplus crops as food aid (National School Lunch Act of 1946, Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954, the 1964 Food Stamp Act), and much later wetlands and habitat conservation (Food Security

neg: Agriculture in Brazil shape the direction of developmental policy. The notion of access to food and proper nutrition was first recorded official terminology in 1986 as "segurança alimentar" (food security). The right to food and nutrition was established on 25 August 2010, when Brazil adopted the Policy on Food Security and Nutrition (Decree 7.272). Food security refers to being able to meet dietary needs through an adequate, secure supply of nutritious food. The term rose into Brazilian popular consciousness in 1993 after campaigns by a national movement called Citizens' Action Against Hunger and Poverty and for Life. In that same period, Consea (National

neg: Universal National Service Act for "The Washington Times", denies that the bill was ever approved and claims that when Republicans brought it to the floor on October 5, it was for the express purpose of killing it.". The Universal National Service Act of 2006 () introduced February 14, 2006. New York Democratic Representative Charles Rangel again called for the draft to be reinstated. It required men and women 18–42 to perform a period of military service or a period of civilian service in furtherance of the national defense and homeland security, and for "other purposes". Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi had rejected this

neg: Opinion polls on the British national identity card Opinion polls on the British national identity card The United Kingdom last had compulsory National Identity Cards during the Second World War when they were introduced for security purposes. As with most forms of state control, they remained in place well after the threat had passed. Wartime ID cards were finally withdrawn by the Churchill government in 1952 because of the tension they created between the police and innocent citizens. The last person to be prosecuted for refusing to carry an ID card was Harry Willcock. Identity cards were re-introduced in Britain in the Identity Cards Act 2006, enacted during

neg: Mahendra Gaur Fire in their quest for just and fair compensation and justice for their slain husbands. He is presently on a mission to introduce judicial reforms in Rajasthan High Court. Rajasthan High Court had a poor record of implementing Right to Information Act and using Internet. Through a sustained campaign Mahendra Gaur introduced fundamental changes in the working of Rajasthan High Court. Mahendra Gaur compelled Rajasthan High Court to frame Rules and upload it on Internet. In the matter of 2009 Jaipur fire Mahendra Gaur has been appointed counsel by the Rajasthan State Legal Services Authority to represent the widows of

neg: Agriculture Reform, Food, and Jobs Act of 2013 already conducted by the Food and Drug Administration. Agriculture Reform, Food, and Jobs Act of 2013 The Agriculture Reform, Food, and Jobs Act of 2013 (), also commonly referred to as "the farm bill," is one of two United States "farm bills" that were introduced in the 113th United States Congress. The Agriculture Reform, Food, and Jobs Act of 2013 is the bill that was introduced into the United States Senate. A second bill, the Federal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 2013 () was introduced into the United States House of Representatives. The two bills cover similar topics

neg: Robert F. Wagner a similar but much more expansive bill. The National Labor Relations Act, perhaps Wagner's greatest achievement, was a seminal event in the history of organized labor in the United States. It created the National Labor Relations Board, which mediated disputes between unions and corporations, and greatly expanded the rights of workers by banning many "unfair labor practices" and guaranteeing all workers the right to form a union. He also introduced the Railway Pension Law, and cosponsored the Wagner-O'Day Act, the predecessor to the Javits-Wagner-O'Day Act. Wagner was instrumental in writing the Social Security Act, and originally introduced it in the

neg: Monetization of U.S. in-kind food aid such as CARE, have decided to reduce or forgo monetization in the future. Monetization of food aid is almost solely a practice of the United States and U.S.-based NGOs. The World Food Programme and European donors have discontinued most programs that provide food for monetization, while the United States government requires monetization by law. The Food Security Act of 1985 introduced this requirement by allowing “cooperating sponsors” to cover administrative costs through the sale of United States in-kind food donations. In 1988, Title II PL 480 expanded to cover development projects as well, and non-emergency funding through monetization had a

neg: Social Security Act 1938 the early 1990s when new neo-liberal policies (labeled Ruthanasia) superseded much of the surviving policies of the First Labour Government. Social Security Act 1938 The Social Security Act 1938 is a New Zealand Act of Parliament concerning unemployment insurance which established New Zealand as a welfare state. This act is important in the history of social welfare, as it established the first ever social security system in the world. After winning the 1935 election the newly elected First Labour government immediately issued a Christmas bonus to the unemployed. However, a regular unemployment benefit was not introduced until the passing of

neg: Public Order and Security Act (Zimbabwe) been applied against demonstrations by the government. On August 1 2018 the law was invoked, resulting in the army fatally shooting protesters against alleged rigging of the Zimbabwean general election, 2018. Public Order and Security Act (Zimbabwe) The Public Order and Security Act (POSA) is a piece of legislation introduced in Zimbabwe in 2002 by a ZANU-PF dominated parliament. The act was amended in 2007. The chief architects of the act when it was formulated were John Nkomo and Emmerson Mnangagwa. Many regard POSA as an act that helped Robert Mugabe consolidate his power. The law gave untold powers to

neg: Food Security Act of 1985 Food Security Act of 1985 The Food Security Act of 1985 (P.L. 99-198, also known as the 1985 U.S. Farm Bill), a 5-year omnibus farm bill, allowed lower commodity price and income supports and established a dairy herd buyout program. This 1985 farm bill made changes in a variety of other USDA programs. Several enduring conservation programs were created, including sodbuster, swampbuster, and the Conservation Reserve Program. Shortly after enactment, the Technical Corrections to Food Security Act of 1985 Amendments (P.L. 99-253) gave USDA discretion to require cross-compliance for wheat and feed grains instead of mandating them, changed acreage base

neg: Suresh Gyan Vihar University university in Jaipur to receive accreditation from National Board of Accreditation (NBA). </noinclude> Suresh Gyan Vihar University Suresh Gyan Vihar University (SGVU) is a private university located in Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. The University was established through the Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur Act (Act no. 16 of 2008) of the Government of Rajasthan. Its predecessor institution, Gyan Vihar College, Jaipur, had been in existence since 1999. In 2017, the university became the first private university in Rajasthan to be awarded an 'A' grade by National Assessment and Accreditation Council. The University was established through the Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur

neg: Agriculture Reform, Food, and Jobs Act of 2013 Agriculture Reform, Food, and Jobs Act of 2013 The Agriculture Reform, Food, and Jobs Act of 2013 (), also commonly referred to as "the farm bill," is one of two United States "farm bills" that were introduced in the 113th United States Congress. The Agriculture Reform, Food, and Jobs Act of 2013 is the bill that was introduced into the United States Senate. A second bill, the Federal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 2013 () was introduced into the United States House of Representatives. The two bills cover similar topics and programs, but have significantly different provisions. The

neg: Public Order and Security Act (Zimbabwe) Public Order and Security Act (Zimbabwe) The Public Order and Security Act (POSA) is a piece of legislation introduced in Zimbabwe in 2002 by a ZANU-PF dominated parliament. The act was amended in 2007. The chief architects of the act when it was formulated were John Nkomo and Emmerson Mnangagwa. Many regard POSA as an act that helped Robert Mugabe consolidate his power. The law gave untold powers to the police, the Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP). It is still under debate in the new term of rule and it is inarguably an unfair plot against human rights. POSA has since

neg: Modernization of Investigative Techniques Act Security Intelligence Service Act was passed by Parliament giving law enforcement the right to lawfully intercept private communication in defense of national security. Supporters of Modernization of Investigative Techniques Act and other "lawful access" legislation, being proposed to date, believe the passage of these bills will amend current provision for "lawful access" in existing legislation like the Criminal Code and Canadian Security Intelligence Service Act and support law enforcement to lawfully access transmission data from new technologies such as smartphones. Concerns raised include: The dissolution of Parliament on November 28, 2005 ended all bills introduced during the 38th Parliament by

neg: Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act of 2006 the administration's invocation of "national security" as a reason to block disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) was "a misuse of the FOIA process." When the administration continued to keep the information secret, Public Citizen brought suit on behalf of Ed Brayton, a journalist whose FOIA request had been denied. In May 2009, Congressman Barney Frank introduced a bill to overturn the gambling aspects of the Act, "The Internet Gambling Regulation, Consumer Protection, and Enforcement Act", which seeks to repeal the major online gaming obstacles of the UIGEA and go further in protecting Americans from fraud, while safeguarding

neg: Karnataka Lokayukta its Lokayukta in 1971. ￼￼ The Lokayukta Ordinance Act 1979, was excercised by D. Devaraj Urs, then Chief Minister of Karnataka, and the first Lokayukta to be appointed was then retired Chief Justice of Rajasthan High court, Justice C. Honniah. The same institution was abolished when R. Gundu Rao became the chief minister of Karnataka, after the demise of D. Devaraj Urs. The institution was again re introduced after Ramakrishna Hegde, became then Chief Minister of Karnataka, and introduced the "Lokayukta and Upa Lokayukta Bill" in the assembly as their 1983 election promise. It came into force through the "Karnataka

neg: America's Climate Security Act of 2007 America's Climate Security Act of 2007 The America's Climate Security Act of 2007 was a global warming bill that was considered by the United States Senate to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases emitted in the United States. Also known as the Lieberman–Warner bill, bill number , the legislation was introduced by Sens. Joseph Lieberman (I-CT) and John Warner (R-VA) on October 18, 2007. The bill was approved by the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works in December 2007, and was debated in the Senate during the week of June 2. The bill would create a national cap-and-trade scheme

neg: Food security to climate change as situations that occur when relatively minor environmental problems cause major effects on food security. Examples of this include the Irish Potato Famine, which was caused by a rainy year that created ideal conditions for the fungal blight to spread in potato fields, or the Ethiopian Famine in the early 1980s. Three factors stand out as common in such cases, and these three factors act as a diagnostic "tool kit" through which to identify cases where food security may be vulnerable to climate change. These factors are: (1) specialized agro-ecosystems; (2) households with very few livelihood options

neg: Drug Quality and Security Act they have exempted from enrolling in insurance through the ObamaCare health exchange." Majority Leader Harry Reid criticized this move, insisting that the Drug Quality and Security Act was more important to finish. Reid also vowed not to "let one senator dictate what goes on here in the Senate." Drug Quality and Security Act The Drug Quality and Security Act () is a law that amended the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to grant the Food and Drug Administration more authority to regulate and monitor the manufacturing of compounded drugs. The bill was written in response to the New England

neg: Transportation in the United States Security Act of 2007"" has a significant impact on U.S. Energy Policy. The United States—an important export country for food stocks—will convert 18% of its grain output to ethanol in 2008. Across the United States, 25% of the whole corn crop went to ethanol in 2007. The percentage of corn going to biofuel is expected to go up. In 2006, U.S. Senators introduced the BioFuels Security Act, which would mandate the production of dual-fuel vehicles and the sale of E85 ethanol fuel. Transportation in the United States Transportation in the United States is facilitated by road, air, rail, and waterways

neg: Food and Fuel Control Act declared to be affected with a public interest." Wilson also had to fight off the proposal of Massachusetts Republican Senator John W. Weeks to establish instead a Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War. Its official name was "An Act to Provide Further for the National Security and Defense by Encouraging the Production, Conserving the Supply, and Controlling the Distribution of Food Products and Fuel" and became law on August 10, 1917. It banned the production of "distilled spirits" from any produce that was used for food. In 1918, faced with complaints from farmers that the Food Administration created

neg: National Food Chain Safety Office National Food Chain Safety Office National Food Chain Safety Office (NFCSO) is the integrated food safety authority of Hungary, established on 15 March 2012. The roots of NFCSO are dated back to the first officially organized animal health service founded by the Animal Health Act VII/1888. The focus of the service has shifted from animal health to food security, then food safety according to the historical needs of Hungary. Sustainability issues and investigation of cases related to economic frauds in the food chain has appeared in the 21st century. NFCSO is the direct legal successor of the Central Agricultural Office

neg: Patriot Act of banking records. After suspected abuses of the USA PATRIOT Act were brought to light in June 2013 with articles about collection of American call records by the NSA and the PRISM program (see 2013 mass surveillance disclosures), Representative Jim Sensenbrenner, Republican of Wisconsin, who introduced the Patriot Act in 2001, said that the National Security Agency overstepped its bounds. He released a statement saying "While I believe the Patriot Act appropriately balanced national security concerns and civil rights, I have always worried about potential abuses." He added: "Seizing phone records of millions of innocent people is excessive and un-American."

neg: Food security in Mexico households receiving cash transfers and enrolled in social health insurance were not protected against food insecurity during the 2008 crisis. However, the program that provided cash grants to the elderly population (i.e. above 70 years old) did protect households against food insecurity. Food security in Mexico Mexico has sought to ensure food security through its history. Yet, despite various efforts, Mexico continues to lack national food and nutrition strategies that secure food security for the people. Food security is defined as "when all people, at all times, have physical and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food that meets

neg: Food security in Mexico Food security in Mexico Mexico has sought to ensure food security through its history. Yet, despite various efforts, Mexico continues to lack national food and nutrition strategies that secure food security for the people. Food security is defined as "when all people, at all times, have physical and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food that meets their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life" by the World Food Summit in 1996. As a large country of more than 100 million people, planning and executing social policies are complex tasks. Although Mexico has been expanding

neg: Jim Bridenstine April 23, 2018. Bridenstine has focused heavily on space policy during his tenure in Congress, stating "[o]ur very way of life depends on space, the way we communicate, the way we navigate, the way we produce food and energy, the way we conduct banking." In April 2016 at the 32nd Annual Space Symposium, Bridenstine introduced H.R. 4945, the American Space Renaissance Act, comprehensive reform legislation with provisions affecting national security, civil, and commercial space policy. In addition, Bridenstine has proposed legislation related to the regulatory process overseeing certain non-traditional space activities, and helped secure funding for the Federal Aviation Administration's

neg: NSA Inspector General Act of 2013 them." Co-sponsors in the House include Paul Broun, Mick Mulvaney, Alan Grayson, Kerry Bentivolio, Tom Rice, Eleanor Holmes Norton, Thomas Massie, Justin Amash, Trey Gowdy, Jeff Duncan Joe Wilson, and James Sensenbrenner. NSA Inspector General Act of 2013 The NSA Inspector General Act is a proposed bill introduced by Mark Sanford on October 30, 2013. It would "require the Director of the National Security Agency and the Inspector General of the National Security Agency to be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate". The bill was authored in light of the Global Surveillance

neg: Employees’ Pension Security Act Employees’ Pension Security Act The Employees’ Pension Security Act of 2009 (HR 4281) (also HR 5754 of 2008, and HR 4055 of 2005) is a proposed Act of Congress that would require all single-employer pension plans to have equal representation of employees and employers on a joint pension trust board. The Bill specifically enacts provisions that had been found in the previous Act introduced by Bernie Sanders, the Workplace Democracy Act. It was first introduced in 2005 by Peter Visclosky, and reintroduced again in 2008 and 2009. The Act would amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 §403(a).

neg: NSA Inspector General Act of 2013 NSA Inspector General Act of 2013 The NSA Inspector General Act is a proposed bill introduced by Mark Sanford on October 30, 2013. It would "require the Director of the National Security Agency and the Inspector General of the National Security Agency to be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate". The bill was authored in light of the Global Surveillance Disclosures of 2013. Currently, the Inspector General is appointed by the Director of the NSA. Supporters of the bill argue that this arrangement "curbs their oversight effectiveness because the Director can remove

neg: Mike Pompeo shutdown of 2013, blaming President Obama. He said that he believed the shutdown was necessary to avoid an "American financial collapse 10 years from now". He is a lifetime member of, and has been endorsed by, the National Rifle Association. Pompeo opposes requiring food suppliers to label food made with genetically modified organisms. He introduced the Safe and Accurate Food Labeling Act of 2015 to block states from requiring mandatory GMO food labeling. He sponsored the Small Airplane Revitalization Act of 2013. Pompeo married Leslie Libert in 1986 and was later divorced. He then married Susan Pompeo. They have one

neg: National Food Security Act, 2013 calculated in May 2013, "...the requirement for average monthly PDS offtake is calculated as 2.3 mt for wheat (27.6 mt annually) and 2.8 mt for rice (33.6 mt annually)..." When volumes needed for the Public Distribution System and "Other Welfare Schemes" were aggregated, the CACP estimated rice and wheat requirements to total an "annual requirement of 61.2" million metric tons. However, the final version of the Bill signed into law includes on page 18 an annex, "Schedule IV", which estimates the total food grain allocation as 54.926 million metric tons. The Standing Committee estimated that the value of additional food

neg: Eliot Engel (H.R. 4409), later modified and re-introduced in 2007 as the DRIVE Act (H.R. 670) - the Dependence Reduction through Innovation in Vehicles and Energy Act - with more than 80 bi-partisan co-sponsors. It was designed to promote America's national security and economic stability by reducing dependence on foreign oil through the use of clean alternative fuels and advanced vehicle technologies. It also called for increased tire efficiency - to increase a vehicle's gas miles. Many provisions of the DRIVE Act were included in the Energy Independence and Security Act, which was signed into law on December 19, 2007, and became

neg: Counter-Terrorism Act 2008 the House of Lords. Rather than reverse this defeat with another difficult vote in the House of Commons, the Government drafted a Counter-Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Bill that would stand "ready to be introduced if and when the need arises." A provision in the Bill to give the Government powers to certify that a coroner's inquest should be held in secret without a jury in the interests of national security or foreign relations raised enough opposition outside of Parliament that the measure was also dropped. These measures, however, reappeared in the Coroners and Justice Act 2009. Counter-Terrorism Act 2008 The Counter-Terrorism

neg: Singapore Volunteer Corps the independence of Singapore and the passing of the People's Defence Force Act in 1965, the SVC was renamed the People's Defence Force and its units were absorbed into the Singapore Armed Forces as full-time National Service operational battalions. Many volunteer officers were also transferred to the regular army. The volunteers continued to play a role in national security, which included the training of part-time National Servicemen when National Service was introduced in 1967. However, with the introduction of compulsory full-time national service and dwindling volunteer enlistment, their role diminished. 101 PDF, the last volunteer battalion, was disbanded in March

neg: National security of the United States constituted the guardian of the national security.” U.S. National Security organization has remained essentially stable since July 26, 1947, when U.S. President Harry S. Truman signed the National Security Act of 1947. Together with its 1949 amendment, this act: After 9/11, the passage of the USA Patriot Act provoked debate about the alleged restriction of individual rights and freedoms for the sake of U.S. national security. The easing of warrant requirements for intelligence surveillance, under Title II of the Act, spurred the NSA warrantless surveillance controversy. In August 2008, the United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review (FISCR) affirmed

neg: Jayoti Vidyapeeth Women's University than 30,000 books. The residential hostels have sports complexes, theaters, gyms and communal TV rooms. The University has a Security Cover for round the clock security. The university has a full-time security officer. Female guards are on duty for 24 hours to provide security within the hostels and male guards patrol all the gates of the campus. Jayoti Vidyapeeth Women's University Jayoti Vidyapeeth Women's University is the first State private public women’s university in India. The state legislature of Rajasthan established the university through the Jayoti Vidyapeeth Women’s University Act 2008 (Act No. 17 of 2008). The university is associated

neg: National Food Security Act, 2013 and enacted into law on 12 September 2013. Odisha government implemented food security bill in 14 district from 17 November 2015 Assam government implemented Act on 24 December 2015. Coverage and entitlement under Targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS) : Up to 75% of the rural population and 50% of the urban population will be covered under TPDS, with uniform entitlement of 5 kg per person per month. However, since Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) households constitute poorest of the poor, and are presently entitled to 35 kg per household per month, entitlement of existing AAY households will be protected at 35

neg: Nikhil Dey Nikhil Dey Nikhil Dey (born 1963) is an Indian social activist. He works for the MKSS (Mazdoor Kishan Shakti Sangthan), Suchna Evum Rozgar Adhikar Abhiyan and NCPRI (National Campaign for People's Right to Information). He has been actively working for Right to Information, Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, Lokpal bill and Right to Food and other Human Rights organisations. After working briefly with the Kheduth Mazdoor Chetna Sangathana in Madhya Pradesh, he joined Aruna Roy and Shankar Singh in 1987 to go to Devdungri, in Rajsamand District in Rajasthan where along with many others they helped form and

neg: Howard P. "Buck" McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 Howard P. "Buck" McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 The Howard P. "Buck" McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (proposed as , passed as , ) was a proposed National Defense Authorization Act. According to the House Armed Services Committee, which oversaw the legislation, the bill would be "the comprehensive legislation to authorize the budget authority of the Department of Defense and the national security programs of the Department of Energy." The total appropriations that are authorized amount to approximately $600 billion for fiscal year 2015. The bill was introduced into the United States

neg: Syria Accountability Act L. Engel (D) from New York and was introduced April 12, 2003. In response to the use of chemical weapons against civilians during the 2013 Ghouta chemical attack, president Barack Obama asked Congress to authorize the use of military force against Syria. An early draft of that authorization cites the Syria Accountability Act, saying: Whereas in the Syria Accountability and Lebanese Sovereignty Restoration Act of 2003, Congress found that Syria’s acquisition of weapons of mass destruction threatens the security of the Middle East and the national security interests of the United States. Syria Accountability Act The Syria Accountability and Lebanese

neg: Rent control in Scotland possession are clearly founded on traditional Rent Act precedents. Secure Tenancies Prior to 1980 neither local authority nor housing association tenants had had any right to security of tenure since 1954 when the Rent Acts were disapplied to such tenants by, for Scotland, the Housing (Repairs and Rents) (Scotland) Act 1954. However, security of tenure was restored in Scotland to these categories of tenants by the Tenant's Rights Etc., (Scotland) Act 1980 which introduced secure tenancies as a form of tenure. The security of tenure provisions have now been consolidated into the Housing (Scotland) Act 1987. Sections 46 and 48

neg: HCF Health Insurance in all States of the Commonwealth. Interstate operations were maintained until changes in the National Health Act in 1970, when the Fund decided to limit its activities and service to NSW, the ACT and Northern Territory. In October 1974, HCF, in association with MBF, challenged the refusal by the then Commonwealth Minister for Social Security to approve increases in contribution rates which the funds required to meet benefit payments on higher public hospital charges. The case was heard in the NSW Supreme Court, the fund’s challenge was successful and the new rates were introduced in accordance with the original submissions.

neg: Mike Honda of VAWA. To support full implementation of the Obama Administration's Executive Order 13595 and the U.S. National Action Plan (NAP) on Women, Peace, and Security, and to secure Congressional oversight, Honda introduced the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 2013, along his female colleagues Congresswomen Jan Schakowsky, Eddie Bernice Johnson, and Niki Tsongas. In July 2014, Honda introduced a bill to ban level 3 body armor for anyone not in law enforcement. In September, it was referred to the subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations. This bill would ban anyone except law enforcement and military personnel from obtaining

neg: Community food security more food did not necessarily result in improved food access as evidenced by the Green Revolution. Rather, many environmental problems such as insecticide resistant pests, soil erosion, and pesticide poisoning of both people and wildlife resulted. During the 1980s and 1990s food security became recognized as a major public health concern in industrialized countries. The concept of food entitlement was introduced in 1981 along with a shift in focus to ensured food access with adequate supply at the individual or household level in industrialized nations. Food security was measured directly by anthropometric means or by food intake assessment, and indirectly

neg: Telephone tapping court when there is the risk for imminent harm, such as kidnapping or a bomb threat. They must believe that the interception is immediately necessary to prevent an unlawful act that could cause serious harm to any person or to property. This was introduced by Rob Nicholson on February 11, 2013, and is also known as Bill C-55. The Supreme Court gave Parliament twelve months to rewrite a new law. Bill C-51 was then released, which transformed the Canadian Security Intelligence Agency from an intelligence gathering agency, to an agency actively engaged in countering national security threats. Legal protection extends

neg: Public Law 114-214 Public Law 114-214 Public Law 114-216 is the federal law of the United States that regulates GMO food labeling. It was enacted on July 29, 2016 when President Obama signed then Senate Bill 764 (S.764). While the law is officially termed "A bill to reauthorize and amend the National Sea Grant College Program Act, and for other purposes", it evolved over time into "the legislative vehicle for a measure concerning bioengineered food disclosure". The bill was crafted by Sen. Pat Roberts (R-KS) and Debbie Stabenow (D-MI). The "GMO labeling bill" was introduced by its sponsor, Sen. Roger F. Wicker (R-MS),

neg: Clement Attlee promised the creation of a new set of socialists relationships in the workplace. The Attlee government placed strong emphasis on improving the quality of life in rural areas, benefiting both farmers and other consumers. Security of tenure for farmers was introduced, while consumers were protected by food subsidies and the redistributive effects of deficiency payments. Between 1945 and 1951, the quality of rural life was improved by improvements in gas, electricity, and water services, as well as in leisure and public amenities. In addition, the 1947 Transport Act improved provision of rural bus services, while the Agriculture Act 1947 established

neg: Strengthening State and Local Cyber Crime Fighting Act of 2017 Strengthening State and Local Cyber Crime Fighting Act of 2017 The Strengthening State and Local Cyber Crime Fighting Act of 2017 (H.R. 1616) is a bill introduced in the United States House of Representatives by U.S. Representative John Ratcliffe (R-Texas). The bill would amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to authorize the National Computer Forensics Institute, with the intent of providing local and state officials with resources to better handle cybercrime threats. Ratcliffe serves as the current chairman of the House Homeland Security Subcommittee on Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Protection. The bill was passed by the House with a roll

neg: Food Security Act of 1985 payments under a $250,000 aggregate payment limitation. Once again, the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (P.L. 100-203) not only set the 1988 fiscal year budget for agriculture and all federal agencies, but also set target prices for 1988 and 1989 program crops, established loan rates for program and non-program crops, and required a voluntary paid land diversion for feed grains. P.L. 100-203 further defined who could receive farm program payments by defining a "person" in terms of payment limitations. Food Security Act of 1985 The Food Security Act of 1985 (P.L. 99-198, also known as the 1985 U.S. Farm

neg: Military history of Australia during World War II over 400 broke through the wire fences; however, every escapee was either recaptured or killed within 10 days. During the war the Australian Government greatly expanded its powers in order to better direct the war effort, and Australia's industrial and human resources were focused on supporting the Allied armed forces. The expansion of the government's powers began on 9 September 1939 when the National Security Act became law. This act enabled the government to introduce industrial conscription, and both men and women were ordered into essential industries. Rationing was first introduced in 1940 and was greatly expanded during 1942. The

neg: Employees’ Pension Security Act The central provision is the following: Employees’ Pension Security Act The Employees’ Pension Security Act of 2009 (HR 4281) (also HR 5754 of 2008, and HR 4055 of 2005) is a proposed Act of Congress that would require all single-employer pension plans to have equal representation of employees and employers on a joint pension trust board. The Bill specifically enacts provisions that had been found in the previous Act introduced by Bernie Sanders, the Workplace Democracy Act. It was first introduced in 2005 by Peter Visclosky, and reintroduced again in 2008 and 2009. The Act would amend the Employee Retirement

neg: Security and Freedom Ensured Act Security and Freedom Ensured Act The Security and Freedom Enhancement (SAFE) Act is legislation proposed by Senators Larry Craig (R-ID), John E. Sununu (R-NH) and Richard Durbin (D-IL) which would add checks and balances to the USA PATRIOT Act. This legislation, which was introduced in the House on April 6, 2005, would curtail some powers of the USA PATRIOT Act by requiring court reviews and reporting requirements. The SAFE Act would also revise the definition of "terrorist" to exclude certain groups of people such as anti-war protesters and abortion demonstrators. This legislation was introduced to provide an alternative to the

neg: Ministry of National Food Security and Research Ministry of National Food Security and Research The Ministry of National Food Security & Research or Ministry of Agricultulre (, abbreviated as MoA) is a Cabinet-level ministerial department of Government of Pakistan, responsible for implementing, enforcing, developing, and executing the policy on agriculture, rice, livestock, fishing, and farming. The ministry is governed by the Minister of National Food Security and Research, who must be a member of Parliament of Pakistan. that Minister is Sikandar Bosan and the Parliamentary Secretary For National Food Security & Research is Mr. Rajab Ali Khan Baloch. Agriculture Prices Commission was established in 1981 and re-constituted

neg: Strengthening State and Local Cyber Crime Fighting Act of 2017 to the Committee on the Judiciary. No further action was taken. On March 17, 2017, Ratcliffe introduced the bill in the House. After introduction: Strengthening State and Local Cyber Crime Fighting Act of 2017 The Strengthening State and Local Cyber Crime Fighting Act of 2017 (H.R. 1616) is a bill introduced in the United States House of Representatives by U.S. Representative John Ratcliffe (R-Texas). The bill would amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to authorize the National Computer Forensics Institute, with the intent of providing local and state officials with resources to better handle cybercrime threats. Ratcliffe serves as