query: what is a grill called in south africa

pos: Regional variations of barbecue the method of food preparation is very similar. While wood was formerly the most widely used "braai" fuel, in modern times the use of charcoal, briquettes and gas has increased due to their convenience, as with barbecues elsewhere in the world. There has, however, been a renewed interest in the use of wood after the South African government started its invasive plant species removal programme. Many households now own both a gas and wood or charcoal "braai". Similar to a potluck party, "braais" are casual and relaxed social events where families and friends converge on a picnic spot or someone's

pos: Regional variations of barbecue grill and is a social custom in South Africa, Botswana, Namibia, Lesotho, Swaziland, Zimbabwe, Zambia, and Malawi. The term originated with the Afrikaans-speaking people, but has since been adopted by South Africans of many ethnic backgrounds. The word "vleis" is Afrikaans for meat. The word has been adopted by English-speaking South Africans and can be regarded as another word for barbecue, in that it serves as a verb when describing how food is cooked and a noun when describing the cooking equipment, such as a grill. The traditions around a "braai" can be considerably different from a barbecue, even if

pos: Sausage sandwich these are known as 'sausage in bread' and a sausage sandwich refers to a sandwich made with two slices of bread, a chopped up sausage (often cold), and tomato sauce or chutney. In South Africa, a common variety is known as a boerewors roll or, colloquially, a "boerie". Similar to the Oceanic variety, the sausage is cooked on a braai (barbecue) grill, and usually served with grilled onions on a hot dog-style bread roll with tomato ketchup or barbecue sauce, chutney or sweet chili sauce. In the United States, sausage sandwiches are widely popular. One variety, colloquially known as a

neg: Spur Steak Ranches Spur Steak Ranches Spur Corporation (doing business as Spur Steak Ranches) () is a steakhouse franchise restaurant chain originating from South Africa. The head office of Spur Corporation is in Century City, Cape Town. In 1967 founder and executive chairman, Allen Ambor, opened the Golden Spur in Newlands, Cape Town in South Africa. Spur caters for the whole family and earned a reputation for tasty, nutritious, value-for-money meals. The Spur Group consists of Spur International, Spur Steak Ranches, Panarottis Pizza Pasta, John Dory’s Fish Grill Sushi, The Hussar Grill, RocoMamas, Spur Grill & Go and Casa Bella. It currently has

neg: The Barbecue Bible The Barbecue Bible The Barbecue Bible by Steven Raichlen (1998, Workman), is the flagship title in a series of cookbooks written on grilling, barbecue, and other forms of outdoor cooking. Rather than focusing specifically on one style of barbecue, Raichlen documented four years worth of travels along what he considered the great "barbecue belts" in the world, which he categorized as North America/Caribbean, South America, Central Asia/Middle East, Mediterranean Europe, the western regions of Africa from Morocco to South Africa, and the eastern Pacific Rim from Korea to Indonesia. In addition to grill recipes for both meat and vegetables, the

neg: Little Grill Collective collective purchased the restaurant from Copeland, using what they called "community financing" to procure the down payment. Since then the collective aimed to work for localizing the food and creating what they regards as "a healthy work environment for a fulfilling job experience". The video "The Little Grill" was created by JMU students in November 2008, describing how the Little Grill Collective began. Little Grill Collective is a worker-owned, democratically-managed cooperative, where members have joined together to produce goods and/or services for sale. Each new worker-owner at Little Grill buys into the business to solidify ownership. Profits are distributed to

neg: Spur Steak Ranches Fish and Grill" in 2004. John Dory's is a KwaZulu-Natal-based franchise with 54 outlets. Spur Steak Ranches Spur Corporation (doing business as Spur Steak Ranches) () is a steakhouse franchise restaurant chain originating from South Africa. The head office of Spur Corporation is in Century City, Cape Town. In 1967 founder and executive chairman, Allen Ambor, opened the Golden Spur in Newlands, Cape Town in South Africa. Spur caters for the whole family and earned a reputation for tasty, nutritious, value-for-money meals. The Spur Group consists of Spur International, Spur Steak Ranches, Panarottis Pizza Pasta, John Dory’s Fish Grill Sushi,

neg: Tevin Campbell here and there. In 2013, Campbell performed a concert called "Tevin Campbell in Cape Town" and was a part of "Divos Tour 2013" both in South Africa as well as traveling to London to perform at The O2 Arena and also performed at the "One Man, One Nation, One Celebration" memorial service in honor and tribute to Nelson Mandela held at FNB Stadium. On June 14, 2014, Campbell performed a concert at B.B. King's Blues Club & Grill in New York called "An Evening with Tevin Campbell" and received positive reviews. It was officially announced that he was working on

neg: Visa policy of South Africa Visa policy of South Africa The visa policy of South Africa is how the South African government determines who may and may not enter their country. Visitors to South Africa must obtain a visa from one of the South African diplomatic missions unless they come from one of the visa exempt countries, in which case they get what is called a "Port of Entry Visa". Visitors who require a visa must apply in person and provide biometric data. All visitors must hold a passport valid for 1 month after departure and with one blank page (two if a visa is

neg: Visa policy of South Africa Visa policy of South Africa The visa policy of South Africa is how the South African government determines who may and may not enter their country. Visitors to South Africa must obtain a visa from one of the South African diplomatic missions unless they come from one of the visa exempt countries, in which case they get what is called a "Port of Entry Visa". Visitors who require a visa must apply in person and provide biometric data. All visitors must hold a passport valid for 1 month after departure and with one blank page (two if a visa is

neg: Tourism in South Africa Eight South African sites are inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, including the iSimangaliso Wetland Park and uKhahlamba Drakensberg Park in KwaZulu-Natal. Visitors to South Africa must obtain a visa from one of the South African diplomatic missions unless they come from one of the visa exempt countries, in which case they get what is called a "Port of Entry Visa". Visitors who require a visa must apply in person and provide biometric data. See also the visa policy of South Africa. In 2014, a total of 9 549 236 tourists (overnight visitors) entered South Africa, indicating an increase

neg: National Party (South Africa) power after the 1948 general election, the NP began to implement a program of apartheid – the legal system of political, economic and social separation of the races intended to maintain and extend political and economic control of South Africa by the white minority. In 1959 the Bantu Self-Government Act established so-called Homelands (sometime pejoratively called Bantustans) for ten different black tribes. The ultimate goal of the NP was to move all black South Africans into one of these homelands (although they might continue to work in South Africa as "guest workers"), leaving what was left of South Africa (about

neg: Barbecue grill Barbecue grill A barbecue grill is a device that cooks food by applying heat from below. There are several varieties of grills, with most falling into one of two categories: gas-fueled or charcoal. There is debate over which method yields superior results. Grilling has existed in the Americas since pre-Colonial times. The Arawak people of South America roasted meat on a wooden structure called a barbacoa in Spanish. For centuries, the term "barbacoa" referred to the wooden structure and not the act of grilling, but it was eventually modified to "barbecue". It was also applied to the pit-style cooking techniques

neg: Julian Grill Julian Grill Julian Fletcher Grill (born 15 May 1940) is an Australian former politician. Grill was a member of the Parliament of Western Australia between 1977 and 2001. Grill was born in Sydney, New South Wales and was brought up in Broken Hill, New South Wales, Collie, Western Australia, and Subiaco, Western Australia. He attended Perth Modern School and the University of Western Australia from where he graduated with a Bachelor of Laws. Grill was admitted to the Western Australian Bar of the Supreme Court of Western Australia in 1966. A partner of Henshaw, Wheeldon and Grill; Evans and Grill;

neg: What Now (band) studio in London. They plan on touring America and releasing the album later this year. For future reference the band has been renamed after signing with Sumerian Records and now goes by the name New Volume with a new album out called Envy What Now (band) What Now is a rock band from Ballito, South Africa, currently based in London. The band consists of Tyron Layley (lead vocals, bass guitar), Ryan Morris (guitar and vocals), and Adam Jenkins (drums). The band's name comes from an old surfing video. The band moved from South Africa to London England where they started

neg: Simon Hansen ran during the 'dead time' of midnight to 6am. Hansen still conducts workshops in South Africa to inspire and unite young film makers and grow the industry. He is currently collaborating with young talent to produce films under his company Inspired Minority Pictures. As a writer, producer and director, he has worked to build a film industry in South Africa that can compete in the international arena. Hansen owns a Visual Effects company called Atomic Visual Effects, a talent agency called 'Slaves Talent Management' and a production company called Inspired Minority Pictures, which is now his vehicle for creating, what

neg: South African literature raises the question: [W]hose language, culture, or story can be said to have authority in South Africa when the end of apartheid has raised challenging questions as to what it is to be a South African, what it is to live in, whether South Africa is mlg, and, if so, what its mythos is, what requires to be forgotten and what remembered as we scour the past in order to understand the present and seek a path forward into an unknown future. South Africa has 11 national languages: , . Any definitive literary history of South Africa should, it could

neg: Law of South Africa later to form the basis of the present common law in South Africa in a form that had been expanded by what were called the placaaten which was the legislation of that period. With the failure of the successive Dutch and British colonial governments to record the laws of pre-colonial southern Africa, there is a dearth of information about laws prior to the colonisation of South Africa. However, the current South African legal system has recognised the significance of these, and they have been incorporated into the overall legal system, functioning as district/local courts where appropriate. From the 6 April

neg: History of South Africa the establishment of so-called "homelands" or "reserves". It authorised the forced evictions of thousands of African people from urban centres in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia) to what became described colloquially as "Bantustans" or the "original homes", as they were officially referred to, of the black tribes of South Africa. The same legislation applied also to South West Africa over which South Africa had continued after World War I to exercise a disputed League of Nations mandate. Apartheid apologists attempted to justify the "homelands" policy by citing the 1947 partition of India, when the British had done

neg: Postcolonial literature Chapman raises the question: [W]hose language, culture, or story can be said to have authority in South Africa when the end of apartheid has raised challenging questions as to what it is to be a South African, what it is to live in a new South Africa, whether South Africa is a nation, and, if so, what its mythos is, what requires to be forgotten and what remembered as we scour the past in order to understand the present and seek a path forward into an unknown future. South Africa has 11 national languages: Afrikaans, English, Zulu, Xhosa, Sotho, Pedi,

neg: Afrikaners to the end (called "bittereinders") initially preferred German South West Africa. One of the best known Boer settlements in the British East Africa Protectorate became established at Eldoret, in the south west of what became known as Kenya in 1920. By 1934 some 700 Boers lived here, near the Uganda border. With the onset of the First World War in 1914, the Allies asked the Union of South Africa to attack the German territory of South West Africa, resulting in the South West Africa Campaign (1914–1915). Armed forces under the leadership of General Louis Botha defeated the German forces, who

neg: Z Grill Z Grill The Benjamin Franklin Z Grill, or simply "Z-Grill", is a 1-cent postage stamp issued by the United States Postal Service in February 1868 depicting Benjamin Franklin. While stamps of this design were the common 1-cent stamps of the 1860s, the Z-Grill is distinguished by having the so-called "Z" variety of a grill pressed into the stamp, creating tiny indentations in the paper. Although the 1-cent Z-Grill is generally cited as the rarest and most valuable of all US postage stamps, the 15-cent Lincoln Z-Grill is just as rare and the 10-cent Washington Z-Grill scarcely less so. All three

neg: Indigenous psychology losing its traditions and original beliefs. Related to indigenous psychology is a field called critical psychology. This branch of psychology investigates how and why psychology focuses on the individual and disregards power differentials, social, and racial impacts on psychopathology. This branch may be applicable specifically in South Africa due to the apartheid. Authors Painter and Terre Blanche (2004) analyze critical psychology and compare it to what they call mainstream psychology. They describe steps being taken to apply social, political, economical, and racial influences to the field in South Africa and a concern for psychology in South Africa mirroring psychology in

neg: Sail shade Rome was shaded with large canvas "sails" pulled into place by Roman sailors. Modern shade sails came into wider use with the invention of a far more durable and relatively inexpensive fabric called shade cloth. Useful versions of shade cloth appeared in the early 1990s especially in Australia and South Africa. For most of the 1990s there was some confusion about what these new devices should be called however they are now most commonly called shade sails throughout Australia, South Africa and the U.S.A. Shade sails have yet to have a significant impact in Europe and South America . A

neg: Z Grill 85B through 85F. This expedient enabled Scott to retain the existing numbers for all subsequent stamps, beginning with the E Grill issues (#86-91). Z Grill The Benjamin Franklin Z Grill, or simply "Z-Grill", is a 1-cent postage stamp issued by the United States Postal Service in February 1868 depicting Benjamin Franklin. While stamps of this design were the common 1-cent stamps of the 1860s, the Z-Grill is distinguished by having the so-called "Z" variety of a grill pressed into the stamp, creating tiny indentations in the paper. Although the 1-cent Z-Grill is generally cited as the rarest and most valuable

neg: Hirnantian until the end of the Hirnantian. This also marks the end of the Ordovician period. These biozones allow for additional refinement in dating events occurring within the Hirnantian stage. During the Hirnantian, much of the world’s land mass was gathered into a supercontinent called Gondwana, which occupied extreme southern latitudes and covered the south pole. This included South America, Africa, most of Australia, the bulk of India, and Antarctica. What is now west Africa was then located at the pole, while South America was close by, joined to Africa along the latter's west coast. Along Africa's east coast were Antarctica

neg: John Grill US-based global project services company, and in time amalgamated with various other parties to form what is today known as WorleyParsons. An engineer by profession, the notoriously media shy Grill is nevertheless very well respected in engineering circles. He was named Engineers Australia Professional Engineer of the Year 2006. Grill retired as WorleyParsons CEO in October 2012 and became its Chairman in February 2013. Upon his retirement as CEO, Grill donated $20 million to the University of Sydney to establish the John Grill Centre for Project Leadership. In January 2014 Grill was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia

neg: Volkswagen Golf Mk1 Mk1 had been manufactured with petrol or diesel engines. To celebrate the continued success of the Mk1 based Citi Golf in South Africa, on 22 September 2006 Volkswagen SA announced the limited edition Citi R powered by a 90 kW (120 hp/123 PS) 1.8L fuel injected engine with a five-speed manual transmission as well as a GTI trademark red outlined front grill. The 2007 VW South Africa Citi Golf range starts with a standard Citi Golf, in either 1.4 or 1.6 litre fuel injected models. Variations of the standard version with different options packages included the Citi Rhythm, Citi.com and

neg: Christianity in South Africa missionaries attempting to gain access into southern and sub-Saharan Africa. Their stated goal was to "evangelize, educate and civilize" what they called were the "heathen" and "barbarian" native people of "darkest Africa". By the middle of the 19th century, many European denominations of Christianity had opened a branch mission in South Africa, and with passion sought new converts. Internal disagreements led to splits between 1850s to 1910s, such as the founding of African independent churches, the Zion Christian Church and the Nazareth Baptist Church. In early 1900s, Pentecostal Christian operations from America opened up their offices in South Africa. "Charismatic

neg: Thaba Tshwane Thaba Tshwane Thaba Tshwane is a military base (or military area), in Pretoria, South Africa. The oldest building in the complex is the South African Garrison Institute, what is now known as the Army College. Lord Kitchener laid the cornerstone on 12 June 1902. Today the installation is home to: Founded around 1905 by the British Army, and called Roberts Heights after Lord Roberts. The area was subsequently renamed "Voortrekkerhoogte" ("Voortrekker Heights") in 1939 by the government of the Union of South Africa, following the beginning of the building of the nearby Voortrekker Monument, at a time of growing Afrikaner

neg: Matthew Hindley Pfannenschmidt 2006 "Before My Time", 34LONG, Cape Town 2005 "Speak Naturally & Continuously", Iziko South African National Gallery, Cape Town / "Abolute Chop", ( Art-Directed by Zwelethu Mthethwa ), Mzoli’s Butchery and Grill, Gugulethu 2004 "Untitled", Klein Karoo National Arts Festival, Oudtshoorn / "Surrender", Bell-Roberts Gallery, Cape Town 2003 "Infra-Red", The Michaelis Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa Angostura_Dam_(U.S.) Matthew Hindley Matthew Hindley is a South African artist born in Cape Town 1974, who lives and works in Cape Town. After graduating with the Michaelis Prize from the Michaelis School of Fine Art in 2002, Hindley has explored sculpture, drawing, video

neg: D'Jais D'Jais D'Jais Bar & Grill is a popular dance club and restaurant in Belmar, New Jersey. It has been called a landmark, "infamous", and one of the most famous bars along the Jersey Shore. D'Jais Bar & Grill is located at 1801-1805 Ocean Avenue, a street which runs north and south along the Belmar coastline. It is on the west side of the street, and the front entrance faces the beach and boardwalk. According to Frank Sementa, who has been the owner since 1979, the name "D'Jais" comes from the childhood nickname of the first owner of the club, Dominick

neg: Ker's WingHouse Bar & Grill Ker's WingHouse Bar & Grill Ker's WingHouse Bar & Grill, is a restaurant chain based in Florida, created and founded by Ed Burnett, a Canadian restaurant entrepreneur. After opening his first WingHouse location, Burnett sought out investors to open additional WingHouse locations. Burnett accepted investor Crawford Ker (a former National Football League player) to assist financing the expansion. Afterwards, Ker replaced the word "The" with "Ker's". Now named "Ker's WingHouse Bar & Grill." It is still called that today, as verified by the company logo, and having called multiple locations to have employees verify the name of the company is

neg: Boerewors Boerewors is also very common throughout Namibia, Botswana, Mozambique and Zimbabwe as well as with expatriate South and Southern African communities in Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Ireland, the Netherlands, Taiwan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. On 3 May 2014, the Guinness World Record for braaing the longest boerewors in the world was broken in South Africa. It measured in length. The boerewors was distributed freely to old-age homes and the Abraham Kriel Orphanage. Boerewors is most traditionally "braaied" (grilled over charcoal), but is often cooked under an electric grill, or baked in an oven, or fried in a

neg: Eugène Terre'Blanche Laerskool Ventersdorp and Hoër Volkskool in Potchefstroom, matriculating in 1962. While in school, he gave early expression to his political leanings by founding the cultural organisation "Jong Afrikanerharte" (Young Afrikaner Hearts). He joined the South African Police, and was initially deployed in South West Africa (now Namibia), which had been given to South Africa under a League of Nations Trust mandate after World War I. Upon returning to South Africa proper, he became a Warrant Officer in the Special Guard Unit, which was assigned to members of the Cabinet. During the late 1960s, Terre'Blanche increasingly opposed what he called the

neg: Gobabeb found in the area. One year later the South African Transvaal Museum decided to found a research station in, what was at the time known as, South West Africa (today called Namibia). In 1962 the "Namib Desert Research Station" ("NDSR") was founded, with Dr. Charles Koch appointed as the first director of the station. The government of South Africa, which controlled South West Africa, supported Gobabeb by giving the ground on leasehold for 50 years and financial support of R2,000 per year. In 1963 the construction of the staff houses, laboratory, office block, garages and a small water tower was

neg: Tamworth Country Music Festival The festival is noted for being the launching platform of Keith Urban and Kasey Chambers' careers. The Australian country icon Smoky Dawson was also a regular, and has a grill called "Smoky's Grill", named in his honour Many hundreds of musicians played at the 2012 festival at clubs, pubs and in Peel St, busking. Some of the better known artists that performed at the 2012 festival or have performed in the past include: Tamworth Country Music Festival The Tamworth Country Music Festival is an annual music festival in January held in Tamworth, New South Wales, Australia and is a celebration

neg: Miriam Makeba within South Africa, leading to Makeba's records being distributed underground, and even her apolitical songs being seen as subversive. She thus became a symbol of resistance to the white-minority government both within and outside South Africa. In an interview in 2000, Masekela said that "there [was] nobody in Africa who made the world more aware of what was happening in South Africa than Miriam Makeba." Makeba has also been associated with the movement against colonialism, with the civil rights and black power movements in the US, and with the Pan-African movement. She called for unity between black people of African

neg: Buffalo Grill but by 2004 were on the rise again. On June 4, 2007, it was reported that approximately 15% of Buffalo Grill's employees were foreign. A significant number of them, mostly from Africa, had illegal immigrant status in France. The chain's management was accused of slave-like work, unfair conditions, threats and disobeying state labour laws by some of its former employees, who occupied a restaurant in Viry-Châtillon (Essonne in the outskirts of Paris) daily from 9am to 11pm as a sign of protest. Buffalo Grill Buffalo Grill is an American-themed restaurant chain (steakhouse). The group’s ambition is to offer to customers

neg: George Foreman Grill out the fat", suggesting a healthier way to cook. The grill is offered in various sizes for cooking individual or multiple servings. In 2006, the George Foreman "Next Grilleration" Health Grill was launched, which features detachable grilling plates for easier cleaning. It has gone through several other versions, differing in their control interfaces and design. In 2014, an updated Foreman Grill was released called the "Evolve Grill". The Evolve grill features interchangeable ceramic (Teflon-free) plates, in addition to the well known clam-shell design that simultaneously heats the top and bottom surfaces. The plates available are the traditional grill plates, waffle

neg: Troyeville price of £30. Mohandas Gandhi lived in Troyeville from a period between 1904 and 1906, with the house still in existence at 11 Albermarle Street. The oldest Baptist church in South Africa is in Troyeville dating from 1897 when it was started by missionaries. An anti-apartheid activist David Webster lived on Eleanor Street at what is now called the David Webster House. The front of the house is decorated to celebrate his life and his murder for his beliefs. Troyeville Troyeville is a suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa. It is a small suburb found on the eastern edge of the

neg: McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink there is a month of free skating instruction and demonstration at the rink, and there is free dance instructions behind the glass doors of the Jay Pritzker Pavilion stage. During much of the offseason alfresco dining is available in a 150-seat cafe set up on the ice rink, in what is then referred to as the Park Grill Plaza. This outdoor dining experience is associated with the Park Grill Restaurant and the Park Grill Cafe, which are both located under the "Cloud Gate" on AT&T Plaza. Architecture critic Blair Kamin compares the in-park eating options availed at the Park Grill

neg: The Plaza Grill and Cinema published in 1905 describe movies being shown by Fred Beeler in the building now occupied by the Plaza Grill and Cinema. "The newspaper editor apparently was a big movie fan because he wrote many articles about what a wonderful cultural enrichment the movies were and what a fascinating and safe place for children during matinee showings," said Deb Barker, executive director of the Franklin County Historical Society. The Historical Society hopes to market the theater as a tourist destination. The Plaza Grill and Cinema Plaza 1907 (formerly known as The Plaza Grill and Cinema and Crystal Plaza and The Bijou)

neg: Miami Subs Grill the Middle East GCC countries: Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates, Oman, Qatar and Bahrain. However, all of the stores have yet to open. Starting in 2014, the company decided to change their branding strategy by gradually changing to a new branding concept called Miami Grill. In November 2016, Miami Grill returns to Indiana for the first time in nearly a decade by opening a location in Fort Wayne. Miami Subs Grill Miami Grill, formerly Miami Subs Grill, is a privately held restaurant chain, based in the U. S. state of Florida. The chain has approximately 31 locations, the majority

neg: Jerry Falwell regime of South Africa would result in what, he felt, would be a worse situation, such as a Soviet-backed revolution. He drew the ire of many when he called Nobel Peace Prize winner and Anglican Archbishop Desmond Tutu a phony "as far as representing the black people of South Africa". He later apologized for that remark and claimed that he had misspoken. He also urged his followers to buy up gold Krugerrands and push U.S. "reinvestment" in South Africa. In 1994, Falwell promoted and distributed the video documentary "The Clinton Chronicles: An Investigation into the Alleged Criminal Activities of Bill

neg: Brian Statham totalled 353 before being all out on the Saturday evening. South Africa, with two full days left, needed 183 to win. Statham dismissed both openers before the close when South Africa were precariously placed at 17 for two which was in effect 17 for three because Jack Cheetham suffered a nasty injury when he was struck on the elbow by the final ball of the day, bowled by Trueman. On Monday, Statham routed South Africa with what "Playfair" called a fine display of hostile bowling. His figures were seven for 39 and England won by 71 runs. In Statham's "Wisden"

neg: Terence Lazard one of the largest cellular retail and wholesale chains in South Africa, comprising some 280 outlets across the country. Terence is very passionate about his work and is successful in what he does. Lazard, later on, started an international interior design company together with his wife. In 2004, the former Western Province batsman embarked on a new mission by founding a company called Retail Mobile Credit Specialists (RMCS). Then sold Retail Mobile Credit Specialists. Lazard created KLT holdings in 2012 Terence Lazard Terence Nicholas Lazard was born on 19 October 1965 in Cape Town, South Africa, and is a former

neg: Grilling choices for what is known as "barbecue-braising" or "grill-braising", or combining grilling directly on the surface and braising in a pot. To braise on a grill, put a pot on top of the grill, cover it, and let it simmer for a few hours. There are two advantages to barbecue-braising. The first is that this method allows for browning the meat directly on the grill before the braising, and the second is that it also allows for glazing the meat with sauce and finishing it directly over the fire after the braising, effectively cooking the meat three times, which results

neg: Jean Abraham Grill the "Fredric Adolph" in 1761, during the second carter of the SOIC. On 3September 1761, the ship ran aground at the Pratas Islands in the South China Sea. The ship's captain, Daniel Shierman, did what he could to lighten the ship and tried to get it afloat again, but to no avail. Seven hours later the ship was a wreck, resting on the rocks and everyone aboard went into the boats. Twenty men stayed behind to guard the ship, while 122 men, including Grill, immediately set off for the nearest port. Five days later they landed on the Chinese mainland,

neg: The Grill Team The Grill Team The Grill Team is an Australian breakfast radio show that broadcasts weekday mornings from 6 am to 9 am AEST on Triple M Sydney. It commenced broadcasting on 17 August 2009. The Grill Team members are Gus Worland, former rugby league footballer Matthew Johns, panel operator Chris Page, TV and radio presenter Emma Freedman "The Grill Team" format is based on a format pioneered by Triple M Melbourne in the early '90s, merging sport, comedy and music. Triple M Melbourne is going back to this similar format by starting a new breakfast program called "The Hot Breakfast"

neg: Barbecue grill as burners, valves, and heat shields. A gas grill burner is the central source of heat for cooking food. Gas grill burners are typically constructed of: stainless steel, aluminized steel, or cast iron, occasionally porcelain-coated. Burners are hollow with gas inlet holes and outlet 'ports'. For each inlet there is a separate control on the control panel of the grill. The most common type of gas grill burners are called 'H' burners and resemble the capital letter 'H' turned on its side. Another popular shape is oval. There are also 'Figure 8', 'Bowtie' and 'Bar' burners. Other grills have a

neg: Alternative media in South Africa the country's large media houses. While many of the counterculture titles associated with the apartheid struggle no longer exist, there has been a resurgence of alternative media and the small press after a period of decline, notable because large corporates absorbed many of the so-called "struggle" journalists and mopped up small publishing houses. These media projects involve multi-media as well as electronic journalism. However, there are some who criticise what they call a lack of real alternative media in South Africa. Since the end of Apartheid, there has been a dearth of alternative media in South Africa as most of

neg: Spur Steak Ranches 569 outlets worldwide, with restaurants in various parts of Africa, Mauritius, the Middle East and Australasia. These can be broken down into 333 Spur Steak Ranches (includes Spur Grill & Go restaurants), 94 Panarotti's Pizza Pasta outlets, 54 John Dory’s restaurants, 18 The Hussar Grill, 63 RocoMamas and 7 Casa Bella restaurants. Spur Steak Ranches is an international brand with over 292 local and 41 international restaurants in countries like Australia, New Zealand, Mauritius, and various parts of Africa. Their menu offers steaks, ribs, burgers, cheddamelt schnitzels, desserts and kids’ meals. They offer weekday specials with value-for-money deals, such as

neg: Afrikaners Mfecane wars of the Zulus on the local Basuthu population who used it as summer grazing for their cattle. Some Boers ventured far beyond the present-day borders of South Africa, north as far as present-day Zambia and Angola. Others reached the Portuguese colony of Delagoa Bay, later called "Lourenço Marques" and subsequently "Maputo" – the capital of Mozambique. The Boers created sovereign states in what is now South Africa: "de Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek" (the South African Republic) and the Orange Free State were the most prominent and lasted the longest. The discovery of goldfields awakened British interest in the Boer republics,

neg: The Spitfire Grill (musical) her the most: the ad describing the Grill, written by Percy and Shelby. In gratitude for their role in re-uniting mother and son, while admitting she's not offering much in return, Hannah turns over the Grill to Percy and Shelby. They celebrate with some saucy pizza ("Finale") In "New York" magazine, John Simon wrote, “It is not often that material moves me to tears, but this was one of those occasions. "The Spitfire Grill" has the heart and soul that your "Producers" and "Full Monty"s cannot begin to approach. What even in normal times would be a joy is, in

neg: Tsonga people called themselves Vatswa (sometimes spelled Tshwa) and also the Khosa who identified with the Djonga and Mbai sub-group. Indeed most of the Tsonga people of South Africa are descended from breakaway groups of the Thonga which must have happened around the 1600s with the dawn of the arrival of the Portuguese in Mozambique. In South Africa the name "Shangaan" or "Machangane" is regularly applied to the entire Tsonga population; however, this is a common misconception and others even take offense to it with regards to tribal affiliation. What can be identified as the Shangaan tribe only forms a small fraction

neg: Decoloniality in Peru was much different than what happened in Indonesia, in South Africa, and the U.S. Southwest. However, coloniality— meaning racialized and gendered socioeconomic and political stratification according to an invented Eurocentric standard—was common to all forms of colonization. Similarly, decoloniality in the form of challenges to this Eurocentric stratification manifested previous to de jure decolonization. Gandhi in India, Fanon in Algeria, Mandela in South Africa, and the Zapatistas in Mexico are all examples of decolonial projects that existed before decolonization. "Modernity" as a concept is complementary to coloniality. Coloniality is called “the darker side of western modernity” (Mignolo 2011).

neg: Customary law in South Africa law. Shepstone, as the highest colonial official in Natal, was responsible for all native affairs from the creation of the colony until his transfer to the Transvaal in 1877. He combined both "indigenous customs and British legal procedures" into what was called "native customary law." Combining these two types of law into one allowed the colonizers to "use" traditional leaders and traditional ceremonies to support their own legal legitimacy in South Africa. The "Shepstone system" enforced a "patriarchal arrangement" of hierarchy and became the foundation of policy for dealing with indigenous peoples in South Africa for many decades afterwards. In

neg: Alexandrian Wicca that the name was chosen when Stewart Farrar, a student of the Sanders', began to write "What Witches Do". "Stewart asked what Witches who were initiated via our Covens should be called; after much discussion, he came up with "Alexandrian" which both Alex and I rather liked. Before this time we were very happy to be called Witches". Conversely, the most recent edition of "What Witches Do" (2010) includes previously published interviews between Sanders and Farrar. Alexandrian Wicca is practiced outside of Britain, including Canada, Ireland, Portugal, Spain, the United States, Australia, Brazil and South Africa. Alexandrian Wicca, in similarity

neg: Bill Lawry in India prior to visiting South Africa, those incidents there and on and off the field, began to affect his outlook, converted it, I feel, into what might be called an inlook...He had to survive investigation of his leadership by the Australian Board of Control in the light of adverse reports from the authorities of both India and South Africa. I believe Bill Lawry had developed a sizable chip on his shoulder before the summer of 1970–71." Lawry's men left directly for South Africa. Already tired, they confronted fast and bouncy pitches in contrast to low, slow and dusty spinning

neg: Cape Fold Belt following the Witteberg period (about 330 million years ago) much of Gondwana (particularly what was to become Africa and Antarctica, but also parts of South America and India) became covered in a kilometers thick layer of ice as the super-continent drifted over the South Pole. The diamictite deposits left by these glaciers form the first layer of the Karoo Supergroup, called the Dwyka Group. During the glaciation period the Falkland Plateau started to move northwards into what was to become southern Africa, closing the depression that had been the Agulhas Sea, and rucking the Cape Supergroup sediments into folds running

neg: Music of South Africa with a brand-new album called "Tlhokomela Sera", which combines modern contemporary sounds with pure gospel music, making what Mawela calls "gospel jive". The music scene in South Africa is focused around four major areas, Johannesburg, Cape Town, Durban and Bloemfontein. One of the characteristics of the scene is the strong sense of community which sees artist, promoters and venues all actively involved in developing the local talent. Bloemfontein's music focus is centred predominantly around the metal and Afrikaans genres. Johannesburg, Cape Town and Durban are far more wide-ranging in the genres of music covered by bands and artists. Cape Town

neg: History of the South Africa national rugby union team the 25 fixtures. The four-test series ended in a draw. In 1956, Springboks toured Australasia the All Blacks won its first series over the Springboks, in what Chris Hewett called "in the most bitterly fought series in history." Surprise selection Don Clarke from Waikato—nicknamed "the Boot"—kicked the decisive penalties in the final Tests. South Africa had defeated France 25–3 at Colombes Stadium in 1952, and when France toured South Africa in 1958 they were not expected to compete. Georges Duthen described the mood of the French players before their first Test in 1958: "They were going into battle. A Battle

neg: Triathlon South Africa group to form the South African Triathlon Federation on their arrival. The South African Triathlon Federation (what is now known as Triathlon South Africa) was founded with the support of Norrie Williamson in 1984, the name was changed to Triathlon South Africa in 1991. ITU Triathlon World Championships Triathlon South Africa Triathlon South Africa is the Sport governing body for the sport of triathlon in South Africa. It is responsible for the management of sports such as duathlon, aquathlon and triathlon within South Africa. It is affiliated to International Triathlon Union (ITU), and the African Triathlon Union. Norrie Williamson together

neg: Zulu people Zulu people The Zulu (; ) are a Bantu ethnic group of Southern Africa and the largest ethnic group in South Africa, with an estimated 10–12 million people living mainly in the province of KwaZulu-Natal. Small numbers also live in Zimbabwe, Zambia, Tanzania and Mozambique. The Zulu were originally a major clan in what is today Northern KwaZulu-Natal, founded ca. 1709 by Zulu kaMalandela. In the Nguni languages, "iZulu" means "heaven", or weather"." At that time, the area was occupied by many large Nguni communities and clans (also called the "isizwe" people or nation, or were called "isibongo", referring to

neg: Minister of Home Affairs v Fourie communities being able to enjoy what has been called the "right to be different." In each case, space has been found for members of communities to depart from a majoritarian norm. The court noted that South Africa has a multitude of family formations that are evolving rapidly as society develops, so that it is inappropriate to entrench any particular form as the only socially and legally acceptable one. There is an imperative constitutional need to acknowledge the long history in South Africa and abroad of marginalisation and persecution of gays and lesbians, although a number of breakthroughs have been made

neg: Kona Grill Kona Grill Kona Grill, Inc. is an upscale casual restaurant company based in Scottsdale, Arizona serving American cuisine, sushi, and cocktails. The company owns and operates 46 restaurants in 23 U.S. states and Puerto Rico, as well as three international locations operating under franchise agreements. Kona Grill first opened its doors on September 18, 1998 at the Scottsdale Fashion Square. The restaurant’s predecessor was a sushi concept called Sushi on Shea that opened in Scottsdale in 1994. Restaurant founder, Michael McDermott, decided to create Kona Grill with more American-themed menu items. The new restaurant was made to have a modern

neg: Alcala, Pangasinan Alcala, Pangasinan ', officially the ', (; ; ), is a in the province of , . According to the , it has a population of people. It has a land area of 5,508 hectares. Alcala recently broke the world record for longest grill measuring about . What is known now as Alcala was formerly a barrio of Bayambang, formerly called "Dangla", a vernacular term referring to a medicinal shrub which grows abundantly in the place. As a barrio, it was subdivided into several smaller units called sitios, namely: Bugyao, Bacud, Cupi, Bitulao, Guinawedan, Anulid, Cabicalan, Pindangan, Camanggaan and Sinabaan

neg: Shiyani Ngcobo and bass. On occasion, Ngcobo would also play a rudimentary instrument made out of a 5-litre oli can, wood, wire and nails known as an "igogogo". These sounds came together to create what was called a "more intimate aesthetic" than many other contemporary Maskanda guitarists. Ngcobo himself referred to his style of playing by saying, "It is the guitar that speaks." Shiyani Ngcobo Shiyani Ngcobo was a Maskandi guitarist and teacher from South Africa who was a major figure in spreading the popularity of Maskanda outside of its homeland of South Africa. He toured Denmark, Belgium, Switzerland, Germany, the United

neg: Frederick Russell Burnham saw many similarities to copper deposits he had worked in the United States, and he encountered native peoples wearing copper bracelets. After this expedition he was elected a fellow of the Royal Geographical Society. Later, the British South Africa Company built the mining towns of the Copperbelt and a railroad to transport the ore through Portuguese Mozambique. In March 1896, the Matabele again rose up against the British South Africa Company administration in what became called the Second Matabele War or the First "Chimurenga" (liberation war). Mlimo, the Matabele spiritual leader, is credited with fomenting much of the anger that

neg: Republic Day monarch Gyanendra Shah and the establishment of a federal democratic republic on 28 May 2008. Between 1961 and 1994, 31 May was celebrated in South Africa as Republic Day. This practice was discontinued in 1995 following the attainment of majority rule and the re-organisation of public holidays as a consequence. On the last Republic Day, in 1994, South Africa rejoined the Commonwealth of Nations. Republic Day is celebrated on 2 June. It commemorates the referendum of 1946, when the Italian population was called to decide what form of government (monarchy or republic) to give to the country after World War

neg: Northeast Georgia Rise apart after the Gondwana breakup. 100 Ma the Northeast Georgia Rise was part of the Agulhas Plateau-Northeast Georgia Rise-Maud Rise large igneous province (LIP) in what today is the southwestern-most Indian Ocean south of South Africa. This LIP, often called the southeast African LIP, formed at the triple junction where Gondwana passed over the Bouvet Hotspot and broke-up into Antarctica, South America, and Africa. This volcanism lasted until 94 Ma after which seafloor spreading detached the Northeast Georgia Rise and Maude Rise from the Agulhas Plateau and the Northeast Georgia Rise migrated westward to its current location and Maud Rise

neg: South Africa present-day Namibia). This was south of the furthest point reached in 1485 by his predecessor, the Portuguese navigator Diogo Cão (Cape Cross, north of the bay). Dias continued down the western coast of southern Africa. After 8 January 1488, prevented by storms from proceeding along the coast, he sailed out of sight of land and passed the southernmost point of Africa without seeing it. He reached as far up the eastern coast of Africa as, what he called, "Rio do Infante", probably the present-day Groot River, in May 1488, but on his return he saw the Cape, which he first

neg: Transylvania University community around Halloween for what is called Pumpkinmania. In honor of Professor Rafinesque, the downstairs grill in the Mitchell Fine Arts Building is called the "Rafskeller" – a pun on the word "[[Rathskeller]]". Transylvania is also known for the Kissing Tree, a white ash tree that is estimated to be approximately 260 years old – 35 years older than the university itself. In the 1940s and 1950s, the administration turned a blind eye to students kissing in public near the tree, at a time when it was frowned upon elsewhere on campus. Today, with the rules on public displays of

neg: Siyabonga Nomvethe under Joel Santana in South Africa. But in April 2010, he was called up by Carlos Alberto Parreira for the friendly matches against Korea DPR and Jamaica. Nomvethe scored South Africa's second in a 2–0 victory over Jamaica, with what was his first international goal in three. He was selected for South Africa's squad for the 2010 FIFA World Cup, and came off the bench as a substitute to play against France in South Africa's third and last game at the tournament. He has currently scored 16 goals for South Africa. Nomvethe married his childhood sweetheart, Nompumelelo "Mpumi" Ngubane-Mpanza (b.

neg: Cuban intervention in Angola the requested financial assistance (100,000US$) it received from Yugoslavia. Portugal's sudden retreat from Angola and Mozambique in 1975 ended a history of South African military and intelligence cooperation with Portugal against the Angolan and Namibian independence movements dating back to the 1960s, later formalized in a secret alliance codenamed Alcora Exercise. It also ended economic cooperation with regard to the Cunene hydro-project at the Angolan-Namibian border, which South Africa had financed. South African involvement in Angola, subsumed under what it called the South African Border War, started in 1966 when the conflict with the Namibian independence movement, South West Africa

neg: Space Aliens Grill & Bar an arcade room called "Galaxy Games". The bar in the restaurant is referred to as "The Bar from Mars".With a Party room called “Area 51” Space Aliens is best known for its barbecue ribs and fire-roasted pizza; however, it has a wide selection of food items including steaks, hamburgers, and quesadillas. Founder Mort Bank gained a minor bit of national notoriety in 2012 when he sold a gallon of "McJordan BBQ Sauce" from his time as a McDonald's operator on Ebay for $9,995. Space Aliens Grill & Bar Space Aliens Grill & Bar is a small, regional chain of outer

neg: Schuks Tshabalala's Survival Guide to South Africa them what life is like in South Africa. However, the South Africa they see is one created entirely by Tshabalala and Shorty. Schuks Tshabalala's Survival Guide to South Africa Schuks Tshabalala's Survival Guide to South Africa is a 2010 comedy film directed by Gray Hofmeyr, co-written by Gray Hofmeyr and Leon Schuster, and starring Leon Schuster and Alfred Ntombela. The film was created to coincide with the 2010 FIFA World Cup which was held in South Africa. Schuks Tshabalala (Leon Schuster) and Shorty (Alfred Ntombela) are producing a survival guide to South Africa for tourists visiting the country for the

neg: John Comaroff In 2012, he and his wife took teaching positions at Harvard University. Comaroff’s most recent project is called Ethnicity Inc., which is follow up research that is being conducted in connection with the Comaroff’s book "Ethnicity Inc." The project focuses on why it is that ethnic groups have become more and more like corporations, why culture has become more like intellectual property, and what it is about the contemporary world that has made it that way. The Comaroffs published a book called "Theory from the South", which is based on research that was conducted in South Africa.(American Anthropological Association, 2012).

neg: Victory Grill Victory Grill Victory Grill is a historic music venue located at 1104 E. 11th St, Austin, Texas. The nightclub was on the Chitlin' Circuit and hosted famous African American acts such as Bobby Bland, Clarence "Gatemouth" Brown, W. C. Clark and B. B. King when Austin was legally segregated. Victory Grill was added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 16, 1998. Johnny Holmes, a booking agent and band manager, opened the Victory Grill on Victory over Japan Day, 1945 as a restaurant and bar for black soldiers returning from the war. In the segregated south of the

neg: 2 Reconnaissance Commando (South Africa) as and when required. The unit's only commanding officer was: 2 Reconnaissance Commando (South Africa) 2 Reconnaissance Regiment was the Active Citizen Force unit of the South African Special Forces. Its part-time service personnel formed part of the reserve component of the South African Defence Force. This unit was established in Pretoria as 2 Reconnaissance Commando in 1974 from what had been called the Hunter Group. This was a group of Citizen Force soldiers who, under the auspices of the South African Irish Regiment, had started arranging specialised training. They were eventually formalised into 2 Reconnaissance Regiment mostly at the

neg: 2 Reconnaissance Commando (South Africa) 2 Reconnaissance Commando (South Africa) 2 Reconnaissance Regiment was the Active Citizen Force unit of the South African Special Forces. Its part-time service personnel formed part of the reserve component of the South African Defence Force. This unit was established in Pretoria as 2 Reconnaissance Commando in 1974 from what had been called the Hunter Group. This was a group of Citizen Force soldiers who, under the auspices of the South African Irish Regiment, had started arranging specialised training. They were eventually formalised into 2 Reconnaissance Regiment mostly at the insistence of Brigadier G.W. Germishuizen, then Commanding Officer of Witwatersrand

neg: Barbecue grill skewer. Another type of gas grill gaining popularity is called a flattop grill. According to Hearth and Home magazine, flattop grills "on which food cooks on a griddlelike surface and is not exposed to an open flame at all" is an emerging trend in the outdoor grilling market. A small metal "smoker box" containing wood chips may be used on a gas grill to give a smoky flavor to the grilled foods. Barbecue purists would argue that to get a true smoky flavor (and smoke ring) the user has to cook low and slow, indirectly and using wood or charcoal;

neg: Graham Norton agent look at that number and we go 'I wonder how they came up with that'," he says. "It bears no relation to anything I know. But if that's what they say I earn, that's what I earn." Norton presents a Saturday morning show on BBC Radio 2, featuring guest interviews and music. It also features a "agony aunt" section with advice from Maria McErlane and Norton, called "Grill Graham". "Tune with a Tale" is where a listener suggests playing a song with a plot, summarising the story it contains, and "I Can't Believe It's Not Better" is a feature

neg: Bikinis Sports Bar & Grill Bikinis Sports Bar & Grill Bikinis Sports Bar & Grill is a chain of sports bars and restaurants located in Texas. The restaurant chain is known for its scantily-clad waitresses, called "Bikini Babes", whose uniforms consist of its eponymous bikini tops, cowboy boots, and tight denim shorts. The chain is also known for trademarking the term "breastaurant" (a common term for this and similar restaurants) and purchasing a ghost town that was subsequently renamed "Bikinis, Texas". Restaurant founder Doug Guller reports having gotten the idea for Bikinis Sports Bar & Grill in 2001 on an Australian vacation after being offered

neg: Rainbow Bar and Grill fantasy novel The Road To Roo Inn by Morat. Rainbow Bar and Grill The Rainbow Bar and Grill is a bar and restaurant on the Sunset Strip in West Hollywood, California, United States, adjacent to the border of Beverly Hills, California. Its address is 9015 Sunset Boulevard. The bottom level of the building is the restaurant, The Rainbow Bar and Grill. Upstairs is an exclusive club called "Over the Rainbow", which consists of a full bar, a dance floor, and a DJ booth. The restaurant is next to The Roxy Theatre and The Key Club. The restaurant was founded in

neg: Rainbow Bar and Grill Rainbow Bar and Grill The Rainbow Bar and Grill is a bar and restaurant on the Sunset Strip in West Hollywood, California, United States, adjacent to the border of Beverly Hills, California. Its address is 9015 Sunset Boulevard. The bottom level of the building is the restaurant, The Rainbow Bar and Grill. Upstairs is an exclusive club called "Over the Rainbow", which consists of a full bar, a dance floor, and a DJ booth. The restaurant is next to The Roxy Theatre and The Key Club. The restaurant was founded in early 1972 by Elmer Valentine, Lou Adler, Mario Maglieri

neg: South Africa (The Goodies) South Africa (The Goodies) "South Africa" is an episode of the award-winning British comedy television series "The Goodies". This episode is also known as "Apartheight" and as "A South African Adventure". Written by The Goodies, with songs and music by Bill Oddie. The Goodies are hired by a maniacally racist South African tourist agent to make an advertisement encouraging Britons to come to South Africa. However, the tourist agent is unhappy with what they have done, since they showed black people in South Africa having a good time. Tim points out that South Africa has many black people, but the

neg: Ellis Stanley Joseph of living creatures would be seen as causing unacceptable suffering, too high an environmental impact, and an excessive death rate. From some time prior to 1901 up to 1923, he lived in Australia, when not travelling which he frequently did. His travel during these years took him to North America, South America, India, West Africa, and South Africa. From November 1918 to 1926, Joseph owned a 17-acre estate called "Highfield Hall", which was located in what was then part of Granville but is now within the suburb of Guildford in Sydney. "Highfield Hall" became both a private zoo and a

neg: Sunset Grill (film) Sunset Grill (film) Sunset Grill is a 1993 American neo-noir mystery film directed by Kevin Connor and starring Peter Weller as a private detective in Los Angeles. It co-stars Lori Singer and Stacy Keach. Ryder Hart is a private investigator and former police officer who is down on his luck and drinks too much. His estranged wife Anita runs a bar and restaurant called the Sunset Grill. Anita is romantically involved with Jeff Carruthers, a Los Angeles police detective who formerly worked with Hart. Carruthers introduces Hart to a wealthy businessman, Harrison Shelgrove, and his alluring assistant Loren. When someone

neg: Idols South Africa (season 4) Idols South Africa (season 4) Idols South Africa IV is the fourth season of South African reality television series "Idols South Africa". "Idols South Africa" is a competitive talent show based on "Pop Idol" in the United Kingdom. "Idols South Africa IV" premiered in September 2007. The judging panel remained the same for the third season in a row; Colin Moss returned for what was to be his final season. As in previous seasons, each performer's score is an aggregate of the audience's votes (51%) and the judges' votes (49%). The winner was 17-year-old Jody Williams, who bested Andriëtte Norman

neg: Grilling United States, the use of the word grill refers to cooking food directly over a source of dry heat, typically with the food sitting on a metal grate that leaves "grill marks." Grilling is usually done outdoors on charcoal grills or gas grills; a recent trend is the concept of infrared grilling. Grilling may also be performed using stove-top "grill pans" which have raised metal ridges for the food to sit on, or using an indoor electric grill. A skewer, brochette, or rotisserie may be used to cook small pieces of food. The resulting food product is often called a

neg: Mima mounds the so-called fairy circles of Southern Africa tend to be less mound-like and occur in different climatic and ecological conditions. Furthermore, it has been argued that the possibly distinct heuweltjies of the South Western Cape region of South Africa are of an origin far different from either. Within the northwestern United States, Mima mounds typically are part of what is commonly known as hog-wallow landscape. This type of landscape typically has a shallow basement layer such as bedrock, hardpan, claypan, or densely bedded gravel. In the northwestern United States, Mima mounds also occur within landscapes where a permanent water table

neg: Ford Figo word meaning "cool". It was launched to the Indian market in March 2010, and by July 2010 there were 25,000 sales bookings across all variants. A facelifted model of the Figo was launched on 15 October 2012. This model has a larger hexagonal grill and redesigned head and tail lamps. It was released in South Africa in January 2013. The Ford Figo is available in both petrol and diesel versions, all with five speed manual transmissions and power steering as standard. Both engines meet the BS-IV (Bharat Stage - IV) emission norms. The Figo diesel is equipped with the same

neg: Lionel Bastos notes recorded on the iPhone's standard voice recorder, in what is believed to be a world first. Lionel Bastos Leonel Levy Lopes Bastos, better known as Lionel Bastos, was born on 16 August 1956 in Maputo, Mozambique) and is a singer, songwriter, and music producer who works mainly in South Africa. In the 1990s he was part of a band called Be Like Water, who had a radio hit called "Don't Go On" in 1996. The band split up but did play reunion gigs in 2013. He has released five solo albums all of which were nominated for South African

neg: Crabby Joe's Tap & Grill Agreement and is paid weekly to Obsidian Group. These fees are kept in a "Crabby Joe's Marketing Account" and are used for system advertising and promotion of the Crabby Joe's system as established by the Franchisor. The franchise regulations prevent Obsidian Group from disclosing return of investment made. What can be made is totally based on various variables including: sales mix, competition in the area, operational costs, time of year and more. Crabby Joe's Tap & Grill Crabby Joe's Tap & Grill is a Canadian restaurant chain operating in 35 locations in Ontario as of 2015. The restaurants are characterized

neg: Television in South Africa did not share Hertzog's hostility towards what he called "the little black box". When Neil Armstrong became the first man to set foot on the Moon in 1969, South Africa was one of the few countries unable to watch the event live, prompting one newspaper to remark, "The moon film has proved to be the last straw… The situation is becoming a source of embarrassment for the country." In response to public demand, the government arranged limited viewings of the landing, in which people were able to watch recorded footage for 15 minutes. The opposition United Party pointed out that

neg: White genocide conspiracy theory alt-right commentator, has previously stated that "white genocide in South Africa is real." The survivalist group the Suidlanders has claimed credit for publicizing the issue internationally. Much of the white genocide claims in South Africa rest on a misrepresentation of the Afrikaner people as conforming to the popular "Boar" stereotype as hard-working, devoutly Calvinist, gun-loving farmers. In 1989, the British journalist Patrick Brogan noted that the Afrikaners once called themselves "Boars" (farmers) because that was what they were, but the term "Boar" fell out of use in the 20th century as most of the Afrikaners moved to urban areas, making

neg: Christianity in South Africa Reformed Church) was granted to exclusive rights and protection by the settlers (or Boers) till 1806. In July 1737, Georg Schmidt arrived in South Africa as a Christian missionary, founded the first Protestant mission called the Moravian Brethren. He began working with the Khoi-Khoi tribe. Schmidt established himself at Zoetemelksvlei first, but months later moved to what is now known as Genadendal. In 1742, he baptised five Khoi-khoi slaves. This caused an uproar because the Dutch Reformed Church back then held the view that baptised Christians must be free, not slaves. The controversy and hostility of the European settlers forced

neg: Borobudur ship Megawati Sukarnoputri, and arrived in the port of Tema, Accra, Ghana on 23 February 2004. The epic voyage demonstrated ancient trading links between Indonesia and Africa (in particular Madagascar and East Africa). Vessels traveled by what was historically called the "Cinnamon shipping route" from Indonesian waters across the Indian Ocean to the Seychelles, Madagascar, and then past South Africa to Ghana for trade. Today the "Samudra Raksa" is housed and displayed in Samudra Raksa Museum, located a few hundred meters north of Borobudur temple within the complex of Borobudur Archaeological Park. The Ship Museum Samudra Raksa was opened by Coordinating

neg: 2017 Rugby League World Cup qualification (Middle East-Africa play-off) the match was cancelled after the head of the Emirates rugby league, Sol Mokdad, was arrested following a complaint from UAE rugby union officials. South Africa was subsequently given the hosting rights for the qualification fixtures. South Africa RL president Kobus Botha stated that the “SARL is extremely excited about hosting this highly prestigious World Cup Qualifier... We hope that this is the first of many such tournaments and a small glimpse into what South Africa can offer as a potential host country for the 2021 World Cup.” Both teams picked preliminary train-on squads with the South Africans picked what