query: what type of space was used during the greek theatre era

pos: Theatre of ancient Greece had a chorus from 12 to 15 people, who performed the plays in verse accompanied by music, beginning in the morning and lasting until the evening. The performance space was a simple circular space, the "orchestra", where the chorus danced and sang. The orchestra, which had an average diameter of 78 feet, was situated on a flattened terrace at the foot of a hill, the slope of which produced a natural "theatron", literally "seeing place". Later, the term "theatre" came to be applied to the whole area of theatron, orchestra, and skené. The "coryphaeus" was the head chorus member who

neg: Testudo formation Testudo formation In Ancient Roman warfare, the testudo or tortoise formation was a type of shield wall formation commonly used by the Roman Legions during battles, particularly sieges. "Testudo" is the Latin word for "tortoise". The Greek term for this formation is "chelone" and during the Byzantine era, it seems to have evolved to what military manuals of the era called the "foulkon". In the testudo formation, the men would align their shields to form a packed formation covered with shields on the front and top. The first row of men, possibly excluding the men on the flanks, would hold

neg: Laïko type of music, the first form of what is now called "laïkó tragoudi", became the mainstream Greek music. "1920s–1950s" "1930s–1960s" "Classic laïkó" as it is known today, was the mainstream popular music of Greece during the 1960s and 1970s. Laiko music evolved from the traditional Greek music of the ancient and the medieval Greek era and was established until the present day. Laïkó was dominated by singers such as Stelios Kazantzidis. Among the most significant songwriters and lyricists of this period are George Zambetas and the big names of the Rebetiko era that were still in business, like Vassilis Tsitsanis

neg: Roxy Theatre and Peters Greek Cafe Complex Inter-War theatre designed in the Art Deco architectural style that retains its internal and external design and layout elements. Being a rare building of this type and still being used for its original purpose, makes the Roxy a rare demonstration of the social and entertainment culture that existed prior to the introduction of television. It is also rare as a purpose built cinema of its era that is still used as a cinema and community performance venue today. It is the only known theatre still operating in NSW with its accompanying cafe and shops still in place. While a number

neg: Roxy Theatre and Peters Greek Cafe Complex Cafe Complex is also of state heritage significance for its association with the story of Greek migration and settlement in country NSW in the first half of the 20th century. It is also of significance for its ability to demonstrate the architectural, technical and social aspects of cinema going during the 20th century. The Roxy Theatre and Peter's Greek Cafe complex is a rare and representative example of an Inter-War theatre designed in the Art Deco architectural style and retaining its internal and external design and layout elements. Being a rare building of this type and still being used for

neg: Shakespeare's Globe a community event. Typically, performances have been created in the spirit of experimentation to explore the original playing conditions of the 1599 Globe. Modern, conventional theatre technology such as spotlights and microphones were not used during this period. Beginning in the 2016 season, the new Artistic Director, Emma Rice, began experimenting with the theatre space by installing a temporary lighting and sound rig. The Globe operates without any public subsidy and generates £21 million in revenue per year. Adjacent to the Globe is the Sam Wanamaker Playhouse, an indoor theatre modelled after a Jacobean-era theatre and used for performances during

neg: Hellenistic theatre of Dion Hellenistic theatre of Dion The largest building of the Archaeological Park of Dion in northern Greece is the Hellenistic-era theatre. It is located in the south of the village of Dion, Pieria and is often used during the summer for performances of the Olympus Festival. The theatre is located approximately 180 meters south of the entrance to the archaeological park. The form of the theatre corresponds to the typical theatre of Greek antiquity. It is an open-air structure that was built in a northeastern direction on the slope of a low, natural (partially heaped) hill. The "orchestra" was built on

neg: Classicism both pre-20th century disciplines were labelled "classical" and modern movements in art which saw themselves as aligned with light, space, sparseness of texture, and formal coherence. In the present day philosophy classicism is used as a term particularly in relation to Apollonian over Dionysian impulses in society and art; that is a preference for rationality, or at least rationally guided catharsis, over emotionalism. Classicism in the theatre was developed by 17th century French playwrights from what they judged to be the rules of Greek classical theatre, including the "Classical unities" of time, place and action, found in the "Poetics" of

neg: Linothorax Linothorax The linothorax (pronounced ) () is a type of upper body armor used by the ancient Greeks, ancient Macedonians. The modern term "linothorax" is based on the Greek λινοθώραξ, which means "wearing a breastplate of linen"; the actual ancient term for this type of armour is unclear. The term ""thorax"" was the word for breastplate during this era and was traditionally made of metal in most contexts. The ""linothorax"" were made of linen glued in layers with animal fat, and eventually adopted by many armies. The earliest attested account of a "linothorax" used for battle is recorded in Book

neg: Microceratus was created by Mateus in 2008 for the type specimen. "Microceratus" belonged to the Ceratopsia (Ancient Greek for "horned face"), a group of herbivorous dinosaurs with parrot-like beaks which thrived in North America and Asia during the Cretaceous Period, which ended roughly 66 million years ago. All ceratopsians became extinct at the end of this era. "Microceratus", like all ceratopsians, was a herbivore. During the Cretaceous, flowering plants were "geographically limited on the landscape", and so it is likely that this dinosaur fed on the predominant plants of the era: ferns, cycads and conifers. It would have used its sharp

neg: Alexandrian text-type Alexandrian text-type The Alexandrian text-type (also called Neutral or Egyptian), associated with Alexandria, is one of several text-types used in New Testament textual criticism to describe and group the textual characters of biblical manuscripts. The Alexandrian text-type is the form of the Greek New Testament that predominates in the earliest surviving documents, as well as the text-type used in Egyptian Coptic manuscripts. In later manuscripts (from the 9th century onwards), the Byzantine text-type became far more common and remains as the standard text in the Greek Orthodox Church and also underlies most Protestant translations of the Reformation era. Most modern

neg: Ricardo Montalbán Theatre CBS in 1953, modernized it with design by Helen Conway, and re-opened it with 970 seats as the first legitimate theatre venue in Los Angeles in many years, under the name Huntington Hartford Theatre. The premier production of the Hartford was "What Every Woman Knows" starring Helen Hayes. Hartford ran the theater successfully for ten years, with high-profile productions featuring the biggest stars of the era. After ten years, Huntington Hartford had lost interest in patronizing the arts in Los Angeles, and in 1964 the theatre was sold to James Doolittle, operator of the Greek Theatre (who outbid Cary Grant),

neg: Byzantine text-type Byzantine text-type The Byzantine text-type (also called Majority Text, Traditional Text, Ecclesiastical Text, Constantinopolitan Text, Antiocheian Text, or Syrian Text) is one of several text-types used in textual criticism to describe the textual character of Greek New Testament manuscripts. It is the form found in the largest number of surviving manuscripts, though not in the oldest. The New Testament text of the Orthodox Church, the Patriarchal Text, as well as those utilized in the lectionaries, is based on this text-type. While considerably varying, it also underlies the Textus Receptus Greek text used for most Reformation-era translations of the New Testament

neg: Nobile Teatro di San Giacomo di Corfù a City Hall. The musical tradition established by the theatre is especially important to the history of modern Greek music since it helped establish a Greek musical presence at a time when the Greek State did not even exist. The theatre staged the type of comic opera known as opera buffa which was less elaborate and therefore more economical than the full-fledged opera seria. San Giacomo's opera crews were mainly from southern Italy. The opera house functioned during times of upheaval unabated as, for example, during the arrival of the French in 1797. In 1799, during the Russia-Ottoman siege, the

neg: Bradfield College sand and flooded to symbolise the sea and Medea's situation of being "between places". The Greek Theatre closed in 2009 for restoration and, following a £1.3 million appeal, reopened with a performance of "Antigone" on 20 June 2014. The College decided not to rebuild the Victorian temple in the middle of the performing area because such "temples" are not true to the design of ancient Greek amphitheatres. The smaller "skēnē" creates space, making the performance of the plays easier and enabling the theatre to be used for other drama including Shakespeare. The 2009 Greek play, "Oedipus" by Sophocles, was performed

neg: Main stage the "tip rail". The area of the tip rail is equivalent to the apron in traditional theatre. The most common type of strip club main stage is the thrust stage, but the other major forms are also used regularly. Theatre in the round is also a popular form of strip club staging for its main stage. Main stage Main stage or mainstage refers to the largest or most prestigious space of a theatre building and to the productions performed in that space. Mainstage theatre has been historically distinguished from smaller-scale studio theatre. It is usually performed in a proscenium theatre

neg: Englert Theatre Englert Theatre donated a considerable supply of its used stage props and set decorations to the school for use in what subsequently was named Iver Opstad Auditorium in the school. The Englert was managed at that time by Louis and Albert Davis. During its commercial operation, vaudeville acts on national tours made regular stops at Englert Theatre. The Englert stage saw notables as Ethel Barrymore, Ed Wynn, Lynn Fontanne, and Sarah Bernhardt perform. Since its re-opening as a non-profit theater in the modern era, efforts to keep the refurbished facility fully utilized included a use through a 2004 agreement with

neg: Slovenian Youth Theatre the real, the scenic essay, heterogeneity, metonymic space, framing, scenic montage, aesthetics of speed, aesthetics vs. the real body, intermediality – to use the terminology used by Hans-Thies Lehmann for the analysis of the postdramatic – all this has taken the Mladinsko Theatre into the heterogeneous spheres of contemporary performing arts at the meeting points of various artistic mediums that have constantly enriched and added to the theatrical field. The placement of these phenomena into the international and festival theatre space was extremely important. Today, when audience members are ensconced in the post post-socialist era of the so-called transition period

neg: Cartonnage was considered waste was a common practice during the Ptolemaic period. A lot of discarded documents from the government and archives were used for this purpose. The preparation of cartonnage preserved the sections of papyrus; therefore, it is a prominent source of well-preserved manuscript sections. In 1993, the city of Helsinki received fourteen fragments of cartonnages from the Egyptian Museum in Berlin. Conservators were tasked with preserving the cartonnages and publishing all Greek papyrus texts derived from them. Cartonnage Cartonnage is a type of material used in Ancient Egyptian funerary masks from the First Intermediate Period to the Roman era.

neg: Opsis the performing arts. J. Michael Walton, in "The Greek Sense of Theatre: Tragedy Reviewed", challenges the traditional assumptions about Ancient Greek theatre. He states that “the visual aspect of the Greek theatre has for so long taken second place to the spoken word...it is still the common belief that what was said in the Greek tragedies was more important than what was seen.” Walton's thesis suggests that Ancient theatre lacks evidence of original productions, but that the written text, in comparison, is more accessible, and as a result, has caused Ancient theatre critics to relegate spectacle/mise-en-sene/opsis to less important aspects

neg: 13th Street Repertory Theatre theatre is in the basement level of a townhouse located at 50 West 13th Street, parts of which date back to the late 1700s. There exists a trap door in what was formerly a carriage house, now the theater's backstage dressing room, that leads down to a cellar dating back to the Pre-Civil War Era. That cellar was a Greenwich Village way station on the Underground Railroad. In the 1940s, 50 West 13th Street was a popular ceramics studio and hub for artists. From the early 1960s, the building's basement level became a performance space called The 13th Street Theatre,

neg: Thracian warfare or sword, Rhomphaia, a helmet, two javelins and a light oval wooden shield (or a heavier iron-rimmed and spined thureos). No Thracian infantry wore greaves until the 4th century BC. Later native and Greek types started being used, the Greek type being rarer. Thracians used mixed Thracian and Greek equipment and armors from different time periods, to the point of wearing armors that ceased to be used elsewhere; this is something they did even in the classic era. Later they adopted Roman armaments. Thracians were highly sought as mercenaries due to their ferocity in battle, but they were infamous for

neg: Greek destroyer Miaoulis (L91) Greek destroyer Miaoulis (L91) Miaoulis () was a Type III destroyer that was originally built for the British Royal Navy as HMS "Modbury" but never commissioned. Before her completion, she was transferred to the Royal Hellenic Navy and commissioned on 25 November 1942 as "Miaoulis" in order to relieve heavy losses of ships sustained by the Royal Hellenic Navy during the German invasion of 1941. "Miaoulis" served in the Mediterranean Theatre throughout the Second World War. On 10 October 1943, during the Dodecanese Campaign, she saved the crew of the British destroyer . She served during the Greek Civil War,

neg: Space Seed allows her to go into exile with Khan. Spock notes that it would be interesting to see what Khan makes of Ceti Alpha V in 100 years. Carey Wilber was hired to write a script for an episode of "Star Trek". His idea was based on an episode he wrote for the television series "Captain Video and His Video Rangers" (1949–1955). His work on that show featured Ancient-Greek-era humans transported in suspended animation through space, with the people of the future finding that they have mythological powers. For "Space Seed", Wilber replaced these mythological powers with abilities that were enhanced

neg: Militarisation of space a series of nuclear tests; in addition, a nuclear-detection satellite of the Vela type was also reported to have detected a nuclear detonation in the Indian Ocean in 1978 that was believed to be a South African nuclear test in what was famously called the Vela Incident. Early-warning satellites can also be used to detect tactical missile launches; this capability was used during Desert Storm when America was able to provide advance warning to Israel of Iraqi SS-1 SCUD missile launches. Types of Reconnaissance satellites The second application of space militarisation currently in use is GPS or Global Positioning System.

neg: Greek language conventionally divided into the following periods: In the modern era, the Greek language entered a state of diglossia: the coexistence of vernacular and archaizing written forms of the language. What came to be known as the Greek language question was a polarization between two competing varieties of Modern Greek: Dimotiki, the vernacular form of Modern Greek proper, and Katharevousa, meaning 'purified', a compromise between Dimotiki and Ancient Greek, which was developed in the early 19th century and was used for literary and official purposes in the newly formed Greek state. In 1976, Dimotiki was declared the official language of Greece,

neg: Philip Worley House Worley family no longer lived in the residence and it was being used as a boarding house. The house and former stable are now used as living space. The neighboring Hibernia Hall building is now used for commercial space and residential apartments. At one time they all housed an antiques store. The Worley House is a two-story, Greek Revival, brick structure that was built on what is likely a stone foundation. The Greek revival elements, which is why this residence is considered significant, include a boxy form, side-gable roofline, elongated first story windows, and hipped porch roof. The home also

neg: Folger Shakespeare Library stained-glass windows and a large stone fireplace which has never been used. The large stained-glass window overlooking what is now the Gail Kern Paster Reading Room was designed and created by Nicola D'Ascenzo, who depicted the familiar "Seven Ages of Man" soliloquy from "As You Like It". Initially, the Elizabethan Theatre was not intended for theatrical performance. The original model was the Fortune Playhouse, and then the Globe Theatre; these models proved difficult to replicate exactly, and the Folgers ultimately decided to incorporate features from multiple theaters to give visitors a general picture of a theater during the Elizabethan era.

neg: Tzavalas Karousos Tzavalas Karousos Tzavalas Karousos (Greek: Τζαβαλάς Καρούσος; 8 September 1904 – 3 January 1969) was a Greek actor. He was born in Lefkada and first acted in the theatre by the Veakis-Nezer (Nesser) theatrical company. With theatrical studies in France and other European countries, he played at the National Theatre during the golder period of Fotos Politis, after the war, he took part at the theatrical company and used with the actions of the Greek Folklore Theatre with Manos Katrakis. He first acted in the National Theatre and succeeded Aimilios Veakis, Karoussos moved and substantially entered agonistically for a democratic

neg: Koutsovendis Trinity, is what would be considered a "compressed cross-in-square type" that is off axis due to the narthex of the south church that projects into its space. The founder of the chapel and donor for the painted decorations was the Governor of Cyprus, Eumathios Philokales. Out of all the Byzantine era buildings in the relative location,this is the most well preserved. The architectural type is that of a single aisle domed structure. While the building is created largely from brick, what is unique is that the dome is also constructed of brick alternating with stone that is framed by bricks.

neg: Magic (illusion) but effects seldom use mirrors today, due to the amount of installation work and transport difficulties. For example, the famous Pepper's Ghost, a stage illusion first used in 19th-century London, required a specially built theatre. Modern performers have vanished objects as large as the Taj Mahal, the Statue of Liberty, and a space shuttle, using other kinds of optical deceptions. Magic is often described according to various specialities or genres. Magicians describe the type of tricks they perform in various ways. Opinions vary as to how to categorize a given effect, and disagreement as to what categories actually exist. For

neg: History of lute-family instruments man from the theatre" and more horrified to find "Cornelius at the Hippodrome, holding his instrument with one hand, and with the other, a bareheaded prostitute". Lack of artwork doesn't necessarily mean absence of the lute in Roman and Greek society. What images have survived of Greek and Roman pandura players are from high-class art. In the statuary, plaques and a mosaic in the Byzantine emperor's palace, players are dignified and clothed. The art, made for the wealthy upper classes doesn't show the lower-class places where Theodoulos was shocked. Tanburs have been present in Mesopotamia since the Akkadian era, or

neg: Old Broadway Theatre Old Broadway Theatre The Broadway Theatre (September 27, 1847 – April 2, 1859), called the Old Broadway Theatre since its demise, was at 326–30 Broadway, between Pearl and Anthony (now Worth) Streets in Manhattan. With over 4000 seats, it was the largest theater ever built in New York when it opened. During its brief existence, many prominent performers of the era appeared on its stage. It presented plays, opera, ballet, hippodrama, and circus performances in a space that was reconfigured several times. The operators always struggled to make money, however, and after twelve years the Broadway Theatre was replaced by

neg: Space Race a historical phrase in the Eastern Bloc, used to refer to the beginning of the human space flight era. The US Air Force had been developing a program to launch the first man in space, named Man in Space Soonest. This program studied several different types of one-man space vehicles, settling on a ballistic re-entry capsule launched on a derivative Atlas missile, and selecting a group of nine candidate pilots. After NASA's creation, the program was transferred over to the civilian agency and renamed Project Mercury on November 26, 1958. NASA selected a new group of astronaut (from the Greek

neg: Atmospheric theatre used. The fancy Palacio Chino opened in March 29, 1940. It used the shell of a former ball court, whose space was sufficient for a big movie theatre. It was the only one built ever in Mexico in Chinese style, but unlike the Grauman’s Chinese, the interior was of the atmospheric type. In 1945 it was listed as having 4,000 seats in two levels, orchestra and balcony. It featured a fairly big stage, enough so to hold a symphony orchestra, and indeed was sometimes used as a music theater. Celibidache once directed the National Symphony Orchestra here, as an alternate

neg: Theatre of ancient Rome actors was very low, placing them within the same social status as criminals and prostitutes, and acting as a profession was considered illegitimate and repulsive. Many Roman actors were slaves, and it was not unusual for a performer to be beaten by his master as punishment for an unsatisfactory performance. These actions and opinions differ greatly from those demonstrated during the time of ancient Greek theatre, a time when actors were regarded as respected professionals, and were granted citizenship in Athens. Theatre of ancient Rome Theatre of the era is generally separated into the genres of tragedy and comedy. Some

neg: Skene (theatre) up from the level of the orchestra, creating a proskenion, or "space in front of the "skene"". The facade of the proskenion was behind the orchestra, and provided a space for supporting stage scenery. During the Roman Period the skene had become a large and complex, elaborately decorated, stone building on several levels. Actors emerged from the skene and could use its steps and balconies to speak from. It was also where costumes were stored and to which the periaktoi (painted panels serving as the background) were connected. Ancient Greek theatre began in the 6th century B.C. and traces its

neg: Centering prayer Catholic Church on Some Aspects of Christian Meditation." Seeds of what would become known as contemplation, for which the Greek term "theoria" is also used, were sown early in the Christian era. The earliest Christian writings that clearly speak of contemplative prayer come from the 4th-century monk St. John Cassian, who wrote of a practice he learned from the Desert Fathers (specifically from Isaac). Cassian's writings remained influential until the medieval era when monastic practice shifted from a mystical orientation to Scholasticism. During the 16th century, Carmelite saints Teresa of Avila and John of the Cross wrote and taught about

neg: Wellington Pier hidden in the theatre roof space. The newer building is so similar to the (demolished) old theatre that many visitors do not realise it is a new building. The ten-lane full-size bowling alley takes up most of the space in what was the old auditorium and stage space. A 80-foot-long stained-glass picture was found during the removal of the original Wellington pier theatre structure; it has been restored and will be the centrepiece of the entrance to the new complex. It depicts ships sailing into the port of Great Yarmouth. Wellington Pier Wellington Pier is located at the seaside town

neg: Royal Theatre (Ashland, Wisconsin) the theatre closed in 1957. In the 1960s the building was converted into space for retail stores. The building survived a fire in the 1960s, and luckily wasn't demolished. Royal Theatre (Ashland, Wisconsin) The Royal Theatre is a historic theater in Ashland, Wisconsin. The theater was originally built as a vaudeville/movie theater in 1914. It was one of many theatres in Ashland to show silent films, during that era. The theatre was built in 1914 and owned by Abe and Louis Latts, along with Leon Schwager. The building was designed by noted architect Henry Wildhagen, who designed many buildings in

neg: Boonton Historical Society and Museum to depart their residence of 15 years in Succasunna and Mount Arlington, to move closer, which they subsequently did in 1898 with Dr. Taylor continuing his medical practice at the location. The brick building is 4 stories tall, built on a hill with steps leading up to the living levels on the front and ground level access to what was one time basement space at the rear. As was common during this era, parts of the home were used as office space for Taylor's medical practice, perhaps one reason why a lot located on Main Street was selected. In 1901,

neg: Graeae Theatre Company Graeae Theatre Company Graeae Theatre Company is a British organisation composed of artists and managers with physical and sensory disabilities. It was founded in 1980 by Nabil Shaban and Richard Tomlinson and named after the Graeae of Greek mythology. In 1981 the Company was offered the use of an office, rehearsal space and facilities for 18 months by the West End Centre, an Arts Centre in Aldershot in Hampshire. During that year, the Company became eligible to receive full funding from the Arts Council of Great Britain. In 1984 the Graeae Theatre Company won a Special Award in the Evening

neg: Charles Howard Hinton book "A New Era of Thought". He also invented the words "kata" (from the Greek for "down from") and "ana" (from the Greek for "up toward") to describe the additional two opposing fourth-dimensional directions (an additional 4th axis of motion analogous to left-right (x), up-down (y), and forwards-backwards (z)). Hinton's "Scientific romances", including "What is the Fourth Dimension?" and "A Plane World", were published as a series of nine pamphlets by Swan Sonnenschein & Co. during 1884–1886. In the introduction to "A Plane World", Hinton referred to Abbott's recent "Flatland" as having similar design but different intent. Abbott used the

neg: Theatre in the Victorian era Theatre in the Victorian era Theatre in the Victorian era is regarded as history of theatre during the era ruled by Queen Victoria from 1837 to 1901. It was a time during which literature and theatre flourished. During her reign a lot of new theatres were built along with theatre schools. It was also during her reign when political reforms came into practice which led to the openness of theatre and literature. Theatre openly displayed and played dramas relating to social problems. Generally it was a period which brought prosperity to the middle class of England, and started to challenge

neg: Hellenistic-era warships meaning is no clearer than the Latin. Whatever the "five-oar" or the "five-row" originally meant was lost with knowledge of the construction, and is, from the 5th century on, a hotly debated issue. For the history of the interpretation efforts and current scholarly consensus, see below. In the great wars of the 5th century BC, such as the Persian Wars and the Peloponnesian War, the trireme was the heaviest type of warship used by the Mediterranean navies. The trireme (Greek: "triērēs", "three-oared") was propelled by three banks of oars, with one oarsman each. During the early 4th century BC however,

neg: Junction Park State School its type, including its two-storey form, with an undercroft; symmetrical, high quality design that features classical detailing; loadbearing, face brick construction; hipped roof; and prominent central roof fleche. The building has a linear layout, with rooms accessed by verandahs, and an undercroft used as open play space. Typical of this building type, the Depression-era brick school building was located in a growing suburban area at the time of its construction. The place is important because of its aesthetic significance. Through its elegant composition of formal and decorative elements, substantial size, face brick exterior and high quality materials, the Depression-era brick

neg: Myth and work. The term "mythos" lacks an explicit distinction between true or false narratives. In the context of the theatre of ancient Greece, the term "mythos" referred to the myth, the narrative, the plot, and the story of a play. According to David Wiles, the Greek term "mythos" in this era covered an entire spectrum of different meanings, from undeniable falsehoods to stories with religious and symbolic significance. According to philosopher Aristotle (384–322 BCE), the spirit of a theatrical play was its "mythos". The term "mythos" was also used for the source material of Greek tragedy. The tragedians of the

neg: Lectionary Orthodox and Byzantine Catholic) which follow the Rite of Constantinople, provide an epistle and Gospel reading for most days of the year, to be read at the Divine Liturgy; however, during Great Lent there is no celebration of the liturgy on weekdays (Monday through Friday), so no epistle and Gospel are appointed for those days. As a historical note, the Greek lectionaries are a primary source for the Byzantine text-type used in the scholarly field of textual criticism. The Gospel readings are found in what Orthodoxy usually calls a Gospel Book ("Evangélion"), although in strict English terms the Greek ones

neg: Rivoli Theatre (Portugal) while on the third-floor four guillotine-style windows. The interior is whitewashed, with the first-floor ceiling in stucco and wood, while the floors are covered in tiles (except in the remain floors which are covered in wood flooring). There is a wood staircase that links the successive floors. The first floor include hall for expositions, washrooms and two offices; the second floor space has an ample space for expositions and amphitheatre-like auditorium; and the third floor is used for offices and storage. Rivoli Theatre (Portugal) The Residence of the Crivos () is a Renaissance-era shop/residence constructed outside the old walls of

neg: Hebrew calendar (e.g., ) though some commentators note that these dates do not always synchronise. Other era dating systems have been used at other times. For example, Jewish communities in the Babylonian diaspora counted the years from the first deportation from Israel, that of Jehoiachin in 597 BCE, (e.g., ). The era year was then called "year of the captivity of Jehoiachin". (e.g., ) During the Hellenistic Maccabean period, Seleucid era counting was used, at least in the Greek-influenced area of Israel. The Books of the Maccabees used Seleucid era dating exclusively (e.g., , , , , ). Josephus writing in the

neg: Lamb Theatre Lamb Theatre The Lamb Theatre is a fringe theatre, situated above the Lamb Inn in Old Town, Eastbourne. The first pub theatre in Eastbourne, it hosts a range of performance events at Eastbourne's oldest pub. The theatre was founded in August 2009, though the Lamb's roots as a performance space go much deeper; in the 19th century it was used by Augustus Egg and Charles Dickens to host their own theatrical events. The modern revival of theatrical productions at the Lamb in Eastbourne's original High Street revives a historic tradition at what was once the centre of the village's cultural

neg: Greek Theatre (Los Angeles) theatre. A canyon site was chosen because of its good acoustics. The cornerstone was laid in 1928 and the building was officially dedicated on September 25, 1930. The first performance took place on June 26, 1931, attended by a capacity crowd of 4,000. During its first decades the theatre was rarely used, and it was used as a barracks during World War II. In the late 1940s a San Francisco producer brought touring shows to the venue. In the 1950s James Doolittle, a Los Angeles showman, leased the theatre and upgraded it with better seating and backstage equipment. Between 1975

neg: Greek destroyer Miaoulis (L91) was returned to the Royal Navy in 1959 and broken up for scrap in 1960. Greek destroyer Miaoulis (L91) Miaoulis () was a Type III destroyer that was originally built for the British Royal Navy as HMS "Modbury" but never commissioned. Before her completion, she was transferred to the Royal Hellenic Navy and commissioned on 25 November 1942 as "Miaoulis" in order to relieve heavy losses of ships sustained by the Royal Hellenic Navy during the German invasion of 1941. "Miaoulis" served in the Mediterranean Theatre throughout the Second World War. On 10 October 1943, during the Dodecanese Campaign, she

neg: Greek destroyer Pindos Greek destroyer Pindos Pindos () was a Type III that was originally built for the British Royal Navy as HMS "Bolebroke" but never commissioned. Before her completion, she was transferred to the Royal Hellenic Navy and commissioned on 27 June 1942 as "Pindos" in order to relieve heavy losses of ships sustained by the Royal Hellenic Navy during the German invasion of 1941. "Pindos" served in the Mediterranean Theatre throughout the Second World War. On 22 August 1943, along with , she sank the German U-boat off Pantelleria. Konstantinos Engolfopoulos served as executive officer during this period. The crew of

neg: Arènes de Lutèce Arènes de Lutèce The Arènes de Lutèce is among the most important ancient Roman remains from the era in Paris (known in antiquity as Lutetia, or Lutèce in French), together with the Thermes de Cluny. Constructed in the 1st century AD, this theatre could once seat 15,000 people and was used also as an amphitheatre to show gladiatorial combats. The terraced seating surrounded more than half of the arena's circumference, more typical of an ancient Greek theatre rather than a Roman one which was semi-circular. The "orchestra" was surrounded by the wall of a podium 2.5 m (8.2 feet) high,

neg: Stage (theatre) that vary as to the usage and the relation of the audience to them. The most common form found in the West is the proscenium stage. In this type, the audience is located on one side of the stage with the remaining sides hidden and used by the performers and technicians. Thrust stages may be similar to proscenium stages but with a platform or performance area that extends into the audience space so that the audience is located on three sides. In theatre in the round, the audience is located on all four sides of the stage. The fourth type

neg: McIntire Amphitheatre Manning, as part of a master plan for a new quadrangle including Common Hall (now Garrett Hall) and Minor Hall. The theatre was intended as an open air space for "concerts, debates, and the like." At the time it was built, the amphitheatre was only the seventh Greek-style outdoor theatre in the United States. The amphitheatre was designed by Fiske Kimball, who also supervised the building of Memorial Gymnasium and the campus of the Woodberry Forest School. It was first used as the site of the 1921 Commencement and the celebration of the University's centennial. It was the site of

neg: Chendooram Chendooram Chendooram is a red color powder. It is crystalline in shape, generally made of metallic compounds. It is used in Siddha, Ayurveda, Unani, Homeopathic and Allopathy medicines and remedies. The powder has been widely used in India, Persia, Greek and Arabian countries since the 2nd century. Scientists such as Paracelsus, Claudius, Hermes, Trismegistis and Basin Valentine are attributed to researching and using the powder during the Ancient era. Paracelsus wrote "The Chemical pathway", Claudius wrote "The Hermetic and Alchemical figures" and Basin Valentine wrote "Triumphant Chariot of Antimony", where they describe and explain what Chendooram is. In India, Saint

neg: Terra-Man Terra-Man Terra-Man (real name Toby Manning) is a fictional character and supervillain who appears in Superman stories published by DC Comics. Terra-Man first appeared in "Superman" (volume 1) #249 and was created by Cary Bates, Curt Swan, and Dick Dillin. The Pre-1985 Terra-Man was noted for using futuristic weapons modeled after those used in the Old West as well as riding an Arguvian Space Steed (a type of winged horse) named Nova. As revealed in "Superman" #249, Tobias "Toby" Manning was born during the Old West era. An alien known as the Currency-Criminal accidentally killed Toby's father Jess and took

neg: Eigensystem realization algorithm conjunction with the Natural Excitation Technique (NExT) to identify modal parameters from ambient vibration. The technique has been applied to buildings, bridges, and many other type of structural systems. In the area of structural health monitoring the ERA and other modal identification techniques play an important role in developing a model of the structure from experimental data. The state space representation, or the modal parameters are used for further analysis and identify possible damage in structures. It is recommended to review the concepts of State-space representation and vibration before studying the ERA. Given pulse response data form the Hankel matrix

neg: Theatre in the Victorian era Late Nineteenth Century Drama. Cambridge: University Press, 1949 27-49, Print> <Woods Watt, Anderson, Holzknecht. “Oscar Wilde.” The Literature Of England. Chicago: Scott Foresman and Company, 1958 951-955, Print> <Woods Watt, Anderson, Holzknecht. “John Millington Synge.”. The Literature Of England. Chicago: Scott Foresman and Company, 1958 985-997, Print> Theatre in the Victorian era Theatre in the Victorian era is regarded as history of theatre during the era ruled by Queen Victoria from 1837 to 1901. It was a time during which literature and theatre flourished. During her reign a lot of new theatres were built along with theatre schools. It was

neg: Greek Theatre (Baton Rouge) Greek Theatre (Baton Rouge) The Greek Theatre in Baton Rouge, Louisiana is located on the campus of Louisiana State University. It opened in 1925 with seating for approximately 3,500. It was built to hold the entire university population and was once the location of major university assemblies. The theatre was built into a hill as a natural amphitheater and used for convocations, rallies, pageants and commencement exercises. In the early 1930s, the area behind the theatre was cleared and gardens were installed. The area was named the "Sunken Gardens" and was landscaped with shrubs and used existing trees for cover.

neg: Greek chorus Greek chorus, as noted in "Six Plays by Rodgers and Hammerstein": "The singing chorus is used frequently to interpret the mental and emotional reactions of the principal characters, after the manner of a Greek chorus." During the Italian Renaissance, there was a renewed interest in the theatre of ancient Greece. The Florentine Camerata crafted the first operas out of the intermezzi that acted as comic or musical relief during the dramas of the time. These were based entirely on the Greek chorus, as historian H.C. Montgomery argues. Richard Wagner discussed Greek drama and the Greek chorus extensively in his writings,

neg: Byllis and theatre during the Hellenistic era. About its foundation it has been suggested that Byllis was founded by Greek settlers, though the fact that it had a mixed population is attested by the Illyrian names of officials. The city had its own coinage which was different from that of the tribe of the Bylliones. M. B. Hatzopoulos believes that Byllis is the northernmost non-colonian Greek city in the region. The walls of Byllis were 2,200m long, enclosing 30 hectares of a plain atop a hill 524m above sea level. There were 6 gates in the city walls. The road coming

neg: Demetrius I of Bactria Demetrius I of Bactria Demetrius I (Greek: ) was a Greek king (reigned c. 200–180 BC) of Gandhara. He was the son of the Greco-Bactrian ruler Euthydemus I and succeeded him around 200 BC, after which he conquered extensive areas in what is now Afghanistan and Pakistan, thus creating an Indo-Greek Kingdom far from Hellenistic Greece. He was never defeated in battle and was posthumously qualified as the Invincible ("Aniketos") on the pedigree coins of his successor Agathocles. Demetrius I may have been the initiator of the Yavana era, starting in 186–185 BC, which was used for several centuries thereafter.

neg: History of Naples when the city was allied with the Romans. Other features were an odeon and a theatre, and the temple of the city's patron gods, the Dioscuri, or divine twins (Castor and Pollux). Although conquered by the Samnites during the fifth century BC, and then the Romans, Naples long retained its Greek culture; it is significant that modern Neapolitans still refer to themselves often as "Partenopei", "Parthenopeans". In the Roman era the city was a flourishing centre of Hellenistic culture that attracted Romans who wished to perfect their knowledge of Greek culture. The pleasant climate made it a renowned resort, as

neg: Placenta cake poet Antiphanes (fl. 3rd century BC). A number of scholars suggest that the Roman dessert's Eastern Roman (Byzantine) descendants, "plakountas tetyromenous" ("cheesy placenta") and "koptoplakous" (Byzantine Greek: κοπτοπλακοῦς), are the ancestors of modern tiropita (börek or banitsa) and baklava respectively. The name "placenta" () is used today on the island of Lesbos in Greece to describe a baklava-type dessert of layered pastry leaves containing crushed nuts that is baked and then covered in honey. Another variant of the Roman dish survived into the modern era as the Romanian plăcintă cake. Through its Greek name "plakountos," it was adopted into Armenian

neg: Salpinx Salpinx A salpinx (; plural salpinges ; Greek σαλπιγξ) was a trumpet-like instrument of the ancient Greeks. The salpinx consisted of a straight, narrow bronze tube with a mouthpiece of bone and a bell (also constructed of bronze) of variable shape and size; extant descriptions describe conical, bulb-like, and spherical structures. Each type of bell may have had a unique effect on the sound made by the instrument. The instrument has been depicted in some classical era vases as employing the use of a phorbeia, similar to those used by aulos players of the era. Though similar to the Roman

neg: Tribe is cognate with the Greek root "phúō" φύω “to bring forth” and the Greek "phulē" φυλή "clan, race, people" (plural "phylai" φυλαί). The Greek "polis" ("state" or "city") was, like the Roman state, divided into three "phylai". In Europe during the late medieval era, the Bible was written mostly in New Latin and instead of "tribus" the word "phyle" was used, derived from the Greek "phulē". In the historical sense, "tribe", "race" and "clan" have often been used interchangeably. The term and concept of a "tribe" is controversial among anthropologists and other academics active in the social sciences. The term

neg: Propaganda in Nazi Germany Lebensraum ("living space") eastwards (especially in Russia). Other books such as "Rassenkunde des deutschen Volkes" (Ethnology of German People) by Hans F. K. Günther and "Rasse und Seele" (Race and Soul) by Dr. attempt to identify and classify the differences between the German, Nordic, or Aryan type and other supposedly inferior peoples. These books were used as texts in German schools during the Nazi era. The pre-existing and popular genre of "Schollen-roman", or novel of the soil, also known as "blood and soil" novels, was given a boost by the acceptability of its themes to the Nazis and developed a

neg: Paragon Theatre is no longer common. The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a particular class of cultural places. The building is a good example of 1920s regional picture theatre architecture adapted to the Queensland climate, and is important in illustrating its type. It is a highly intact 1920s cinema which reveals important information about picture theatre design in Queensland during a formative period. The intactness of the interior in particular offers present and future generations an understanding of the experience of cinema viewing in a rural Queensland picture theatre of the interwar era. The place is important because

neg: Armchair Theatre Armchair Theatre Armchair Theatre is a British television drama anthology series of single plays that ran on the ITV network from 1956 to 1974. It was originally produced by Associated British Corporation. Its franchise successor Thames Television took over from mid-1968. The Canadian-born producer Sydney Newman was in charge of "Armchair Theatre" between September 1958 and December 1962, during what is generally considered to have been its best era, and produced 152 episodes. "Armchair Theatre" filled a Sunday-evening slot on ITV, Britain's only commercial network at the time, in which contemporary dramas were the most common form, though this was

neg: Theatre of ancient Greece version of a mythological subject). Beginning in a first competition in 486 BC each playwright submitted a comedy. Aristotle claimed that Aeschylus added the second actor (deuteragonist), and that Sophocles introduced the third (tritagonist). Apparently the Greek playwrights never used more than three actors based on what is known about Greek theatre. Tragedy and comedy were viewed as completely separate genres, and no plays ever merged aspects of the two. Satyr plays dealt with the mythological subject matter of the tragedies, but in a purely comedic manner. The power of Athens declined following its defeat in the Peloponnesian War against

neg: Neon Nature Tour what people think." She also revealed how the set list would be structured as well as what type of merchandise will be for sale on the tour. When speaking of the set list for the tour, Diamandis stated, "I have three acts in the show. My first act is devoted to my first album ("The Family Jewels"), the second is my second album, and the third is "Froot". It's something I’ve wanted to do for a while. Each era has such a defined look that it didn’t make sense for me to mix them. I quite like theatre, and this

neg: Arta, Greece in 1797, but the Ottomans retook it in 1799. Several battles took place near the city during the Greek War of Independence. The city was finally annexed to the Greek Kingdom in 1881 by the Convention of Constantinople. The modern city is on the site of ancient Ambracia. Remains of the classic era include the ancient walls, the ruins of an ancient temple of Apollo, a small theatre, and remnants of the southwest cemetery. The town's fortifications were built by Michael I Komnenos Doukas in the early 13th century, but their present form is largely post-Byzantine. Secular architecture from the

neg: Transylvania University Support of Education]]. Transylvania's theatre department produces two to three stage productions every year. The Lucille C. Little Theater provides a performance space for theatre performances by students and professionals on campus. Transylvania has [[Fraternities and sororities|Greek life]] on campus, with four fraternities and four sororities and 53% of the students as members of Greek organizations. In its 2016 edition of "The Best 380 Colleges", the "[[Princeton Review]]" named Transylvania number 4 on its list of colleges with "Lots of Greek Life". In 2010, the school was named number 1 in percentage of Greek students on campus. Amongst Transylvania's prominent

neg: Space food to their reliability, but some others, such as many of the freeze dried foods, contain fragrances that can attract bears, cougars, and other forest animals. Tang, originally marketed in 1959, also saw an increase in popularity during this era due to its inclusion on the manned space flights. Space food Space food is a type of food product created and processed for consumption by astronauts in outer space. The food has specific requirements of providing balanced nutrition for individuals working in space, while being easy and safe to store, prepare and consume in the machinery-filled weightless environments of manned spacecraft.

neg: Xanthi Ottoman-era mosques. Other landmarks in Xanthi include the Archaeological Museum of Abdera and the Greek Folk Art Museum. Xanthi is famous throughout Greece (especially Macedonia and Thrace) for its annual spring carnival (Greek: καρναβάλι) which has a significant role in the city's economy. Over 40 cultural associations from around Greece participate in the carnival program. The festivities which take place during the period include concerts, theatre plays, music and dance nights, exhibitions, a cycling event, games on the streets, and re-enactments of old customs. There are two theories regarding the origin of its name: it was either named after a

neg: Alley Theatre new lobby space with a skyline view. With more than 500 performances annually, the Alley produces more performances than all other performing arts organizations in the Houston Theater District combined. The Alley Theatre’s historic renovation of the Hubbard Theatre will opened to the public on October 2, 2015 with One Man, Two Guvnors. The Alley sponsors what is known as the Texas Young Playwrights Exchange (TYPE), which offers a skills-enhancing experience for people under the age of twenty who want to write for the stage. Every year, several pieces are chosen from the greater Houston area to be produced. The

neg: Negro Ensemble Company intended to raise a new generation of theatre professionals. The proposal was accepted and they were awarded a three-year, $1.5 million grant to establish the company. From the beginning, they resisted demands that the new company be located in Harlem and instead sought out a space downtown where they could build on the existing theatre audience while cultivating an informed black theatre-going audience which hadn't previously existed on a significant scale. They chose the St. Mark's Playhouse primarily because of its flexible configuration. During this era of Black Power, the decision to use the term "Negro" rather than the more

neg: Persian theatre small chamber. There are two people involved in the performance: a musical performer and a person telling the story (called a morshed). The dialogue is between morshed and the puppets. The method of performance, its characters and the techniques used in writing the puppet show make it unique and distinguish it from other types of puppetry. A newer genre of Iranian puppetry emerged during Qajar era. Puppetry is still very common in contemporary Iran. Siah-Bazi, also known as Siyah-Bazi is a type of Iranian folk performing art that features a blackface, mischievous and forthright harlequin that does improvisations to stir

neg: Schaffner Players same year, Billboard Magazine proclaimed the dawn of "The Tent Show Era". Jimmy Davis proclaimed the same theory used by the late Neil Schaffner. "Give the theatre audience what it wants to see and the audience will never stop supporting the theatre". The Schaffner Players, starring "Toby and Susie" (Toby Tolliver), continued to exist until the death of Davis in 1998. Schaffner Players The Schaffner Players was a traveling theatre group that performed in the Midwest Opera Houses, in traveling tent shows, and later on the radio for 72 years. The Schaffner Players trace their beginning back to 1851. That

neg: Live at the Greek Theatre (Joe Bonamassa album) to 7 and 10 and 11 of CD 2), who was a mentor for young Bonamassa. The" Live at the Greek Theater" album art was done by rock artist Jim Evans a.k.a. TAZ, who collaborated with Producer Kevin Shirley. It peaked at number one on the Billboard Top Blues Albums. While Christopher Bohlsen praised the performance in "Live at the Greek Theatre", Bohlsen noted that the two hour duration of the album would not please everyone. Similarly, Mark Deming of AllMusic said Joe Bonamassa showcased what he learnt from his musical influences. Live at the Greek Theatre (Joe Bonamassa album)

neg: Theatre Organ Society of Australia Theatre Organ Society of Australia The Theatre Organ Society of Australia (TOSA) is an Australian non-profit organization, that promotes the preservation and presentation of theatre organs. Each state has its own division, which is a free standing and independent body. After the silent film era was over, and many theatre organs were getting scrapped, many small groups of enthusiasts in the USA and the UK got together to try to preserve what they could of the remaining instruments, to save their legacy. Various societies formed during the 1960s and still function today, based in Brisbane Qld, Sydney NSW, Canberra ACT,

neg: Skene (theatre) origins to religious rituals such as the Festival of Dionysus and choral odes to the gods known as dithyrambs. Early Greek theaters were simple open air structures built on the slope of a hill. The Theatre of Dionysus Eleuthereus in Athens is thought to have been the first purpose-built theatre. Around the middle of the 5th century B.C. the skene began to appear in Greek Theatre. Placing a skene behind the "orchestra" where the performers acted, played, and danced broke what is thought to have been the original theatre in the round nature of Greek theatre. The skene also served

neg: Air base Finnish road air bases, the space needed for landing aircraft is reduced by means of an arrestor wire, similar to that used on some aircraft carriers (Finnish Air Force uses F-18s, that can land on aircraft carriers). An aircraft carrier is a type of naval ship which serves as a seaborne air base, the development of which has greatly enhanced the capabilities of modern air forces. They are now a key part of the military, allowing for military aircraft to be staged much nearer the theatre of conflict. Aircraft carriers were vital to the United States during World War II

neg: Free will in antiquity determinism', as opposed on the one hand to that of the 'hard determinist' who claims that determinism excludes responsibility, and on the other to that of the libertarian who agrees on the incompatibility but responsibility by determinism. The Greek to eph' hemin (ἐφ΄ ἡμῖν), 'what depends on us', like the English 'responsibility', was used both by libertarians and by soft determinists, though they differed as to what it involved; thus he occurrence of the expression is not a safe guide to the type of position involved. The situation is complicated by the fact that the debate is in Greek philosophy

neg: Varieties of Modern Greek Demotic. According to Manolis Triantafyllides, the modern Greek language of the beginning of the 19th century, as used in the demotic poetry of the time, has very few grammatical differences from the vernacular language of the 15th century. During the early Modern Era, a middle-ground variety of moderately archaic written standard Greek emerged in the usage of educated Greeks (such as the Phanariots) and the Greek church; its syntax was essentially Modern Greek. After the Greek War of Independence and the formation of the modern Greek state (1830), a political effort was made to "purify" this form of Greek by

neg: Columbia High School (New Jersey) now-gone small movie theater and A/V room and a TV studio were built. With these additions, the earlier 1927 structure is only visible from the front facade and between later additions. In 2005, much of the space previously used for industrial arts such as wood shop and auto shop was transformed into a theatre performance and general use space. In 2009, renovations were completed on the main entryway, reviving original stone and woodwork, but with a conspicuous misspelling of the school's motto, "Excelsior", carved as "Excelcior" into the masonry floor. In each era of construction, the chosen design was seen

neg: Apollon Theatre (Patras) in 1864 and the Piraeus Municipal Theatre in Piraeus, opened in 1895). Apollon Theatre (Patras) "For the theatre in Harlem, see the Apollo Theatre" The Apollon Theatre (Greek: "θέατρο "Απόλλων" "Theatro Apollon") is a theatre in Patras, Greece. Designed by the famous German architect Ernst Ziller, it was completed in 1872. The Apollon is located east of Georgiou I Square, one of Patras' popular squares. The theatre is a micrograph of the La Scala in Milan and is the oldest existing enclosed theatre of the same era. The Apollon Theatre has been the main stage of the Patras Municipal and

neg: Apollon Theatre (Patras) Apollon Theatre (Patras) "For the theatre in Harlem, see the Apollo Theatre" The Apollon Theatre (Greek: "θέατρο "Απόλλων" "Theatro Apollon") is a theatre in Patras, Greece. Designed by the famous German architect Ernst Ziller, it was completed in 1872. The Apollon is located east of Georgiou I Square, one of Patras' popular squares. The theatre is a micrograph of the La Scala in Milan and is the oldest existing enclosed theatre of the same era. The Apollon Theatre has been the main stage of the Patras Municipal and Regional Theatre since 1988, and can hold up to 300 people. The

neg: Radio receiver did not seem to have priority over the patents of Lodge, Stone, and Tesla. Although it was invented in 1904 in the wireless telegraphy era, the crystal radio receiver could also rectify AM transmissions and served as a bridge to the broadcast era. In addition to being the main type used in commercial stations during the wireless telegraphy era, it was the first receiver to be used widely by the public. During the first two decades of the 20th century, as radio stations began to transmit in AM voice (radiotelephony) instead of radiotelegraphy, radio listening became a popular hobby, and

neg: End of an Era (film) his new friends live their youth through the era of great changes, at the end of 60s. The music, the theatre, the pirate radio and the love are the way out from the illiberal and conservative environment caused by Greek military junta. At the end of the decade the friends finishes the school and their routes separate. End of an Era (film) End of an Era (/Telos Epohis) is a Greek film released in 1994. The film directed by Antonis Kokkinos and stars Kostas Kazanas, Dimosthenis Papadopoulos, Giorgos Pyrpasopoulos, Despoina Kourti, Pegky Trikalioti, Vangelis Kazan and Despoina Tomazani. The film

neg: Ancient Greek phonology at the end of a phrase. This usage was standardized in the Byzantine era, and is used in modern editions of Ancient Greek texts. Here it might mark a lowered version of a high-pitched syllable. Greek underwent many sound changes. Some occurred between Proto-Indo-European (PIE) and Proto-Greek (PGr), some between the Mycenaean Greek and Ancient Greek periods, which are separated by about 300 years (the Greek Dark Ages), and some during the Koine Greek period. Some sound changes occurred only in particular Ancient Greek dialects, not in others, and certain dialects, such as Boeotian and Laconian, underwent sound changes similar

neg: Himation paintings depict women wearing a himation as a veil covering their faces. The himation continued into the Byzantine era as "iconographic dress" used in art, worn by Christ, the Virgin Mary, and Biblical figures. Himation A himation () was a type of clothing, a mantle or wrap worn by ancient Greek men and women from the Archaic through the Hellenistic periods (c. 750–30 BC). It was usually worn over a chiton and/or peplos, but was made of heavier drape and played the role of a cloak or shawl. When the himation was used alone (without a chiton), and served both

neg: Proscenium with three storeys. In Greek theatre, which unlike Roman included painted scenery, the proskenion might also carry scenery. In ancient Rome, the stage area in front of the scaenae frons (equivalent to the Greek skene) was known as the "pulpitum", and the vertical front dropping from the stage to the "orchestra" floor, often in stone and decorated, as the proscaenium, again meaning "in front of the "skene"". In the Greek and Roman theatre, no proscenium arch existed, in the modern sense, and the acting space was always fully in the view of the audience. However, Roman theatres were similar to

neg: BATS Theatre the second oldest RAOB Lodge in Wellington having been founded in 1925. The temple was also home to the Victory Lodge No 21 of the Grand Council section of the RAOB. Victory Lodge was established in 1944. The Lodge temple was located on the second floor of the building and is often used for rehearsal space for plays. The building was purchased by film director Peter Jackson and Fran Walsh in 2011, and underwent extensive renovation and earthquake strengthening. During the renovations BATS relocated to a temporary theatre space on Wellington's iconic Cuba Street. The temporary theatre and bar was

neg: Anthony Heinsbergen doors to jobs at more than twenty Pantages theatres and helped Heinsbergen become a major national contractor for theatre murals. Heinsbergen's company grew to employ more than one hundred and eighty decorative painters involved with a wide variety of wall and ceiling murals for corporate offices, churches, synagogues, civic auditoriums, libraries and other ornate structures of the era. However, the Heinsbergen name is mainly linked to his theatre murals as a result of the more than seven hundred and fifty he created throughout North America during the theatre industry's period of rapid growth. High-profile work of this type includes murals

neg: Theatre Three (Dallas) It gave such writers as Harold Pinter, Edward Albee and Samuel Beckett their North Texas premieres. By 1969, however, it had outgrown that Main Street facility as well. It eventually leased space in what was then a brand-new development, the Quadrangle, in what had been known for decades as the State-Thomas area (named for two streets crossing there). Real-estate developers have since renamed it Uptown. The theatre houses two spaces, the Norma Young Arena Stage and the studio theatre space called Theatre Too. But by the mid-80s, Theatre Three faced a severe financial crisis. At one point, Alder even called

neg: Griffith Park Museum, soccer fields, and the interchange between the Golden State Freeway and the Ventura Freeway. Griffith set up a trust fund for the improvements he envisioned, and after his death in 1919 the city began to build what Griffith had wanted. The amphitheater, called the Greek Theatre, was completed in 1930, and Griffith Observatory was finished in 1935. Subsequent to Griffith's original gift further donations of land, city purchases, and the reversion of land from private to public have expanded the Park to its present size. In December, 1944 the Sherman Company gifted 444 acres of Hollywoodland open space to

neg: Baklava Athenaeus. Several sources state that this Roman dessert continued to evolve during the Byzantine (Eastern Roman) Empire into modern baklava. In antiquity the Greek word ' () was also used for Latin ', and the American scholar Speros Vryonis describes one type of plakous, koptoplakous (Byzantine Greek: κοπτοπλακοῦς), as a "Byzantine favorite" and "the same as the Turkish baklava", as do other writers. Indeed, the Roman word "placenta" () is used today on the island of Lesbos in Greece to describe a baklava-type dessert of layered pastry leaves containing crushed nuts that is baked and then covered in honey. Muhammad