query: what is the only country in central america that does n 't speak spanish

pos: Central America people as the 3 villages of Tabacon, Pueblo Nuevo and San Luis were buried under pyroclastic flows and debris. Fertile soils from weathered volcanic lava have made it possible to sustain dense populations in the agriculturally productive highland areas. The population of Central America is estimated at 47,448,333 as of . With an area of , it has a population density of . Human Development Index values are from the estimates for 2017. The official language majority in all Central American countries is Spanish, except in Belize, where the official language is English. Mayan languages constitute a language family consisting

pos: Spanish Lookout Spanish Lookout Spanish Lookout is a settlement in the Cayo District of Belize in Central America. According to the 2010 census, Spanish Lookout has a population of 2,253 people in 482 households. Spanish Lookout is a community of Mennonites in Belize. The Mennonite community in Spanish Lookout is quite modern: they use cars and other modern conveniences and the overall impression of the settlement is rather like rural North America than Central America or the Caribbean. The citizens of this community speak Plautdietsch as their mothertongue. Most also speak English and Spanish. It is largely an agricultural community with some

pos: Baymen Baymen The Baymen were the earliest European settlers along the Bay of Honduras in what eventually became the colony of British Honduras (modern-day Belize). The first Baymen settled in the Belize City area in the 1650s. They were buccaneers and pirates trying to outrun the Spanish rulers in Mexico and Central America. They found that they could make a living cutting and selling logwood to the home country. Many of the first Baymen settled on what is now the Northside of Belize City. They controlled all affairs of municipal and national government through the Public Meeting. The Baymen established the

pos: North America from Latin, of Spanish and Portuguese (but French speaking countries are not usually included) predominate: the other republics of Central America (but not always Belize), part of the Caribbean (not the Dutch-, English-, or French-speaking areas), Mexico, and most of South America (except Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana (France), and the Falkland Islands (UK)). The French language has historically played a significant role in North America and now retains a distinctive presence in some regions. Canada is officially bilingual. French is the official language of the Province of Quebec, where 95% of the people speak it as either their first or

neg: Italian language official language of administration and education during the colonial period but fell out of use after government, educational and economic infrastructure were destroyed in the Somali Civil War. Although over 17 million Americans are of Italian descent, only a little over one million people in the United States speak Italian at home. Nevertheless, an Italian language media market does exist in the country. Italian immigrants to South America have also brought a presence of the language to that continent. Italian is the second most spoken language in Argentina after the official language of Spanish, with over 1 million (mainly of

neg: Latin America McNeill wrote that: Thomas C. Wright, meanwhile, has written that: Spanish and Portuguese are the predominant languages of Latin America. Spanish is spoken as first language by about 60% of the population, Portuguese is spoken by about 34% of the population and about 6% of the population speak other languages such as Quechua, Mayan languages, Guaraní, Aymara, Nahuatl, English, French, Dutch and Italian. Portuguese is spoken only in Brazil (Brazilian Portuguese), the biggest and most populous country in the region. Spanish is the official language of most of the rest of the countries and territories on the Latin American mainland

neg: Asháninka language literacy for the second language, Spanish. A, B, Ch, E, I, J, K, M, N, Ñ, O, P, R, S, Sh, T, Ts, Ty, Y Following voiced nasals, voiceless plosives become voiced. Preceding an [a] vowel, a [k] sound becomes labialized as [kʷ]. A labial sound [w] is formed when two vowels /oa/ are together. This language can be categorized as vulnerable for a multitude of reasons. South America has been a target for logging and other deforestation efforts, that are oftentimes illegal. Those that speak Asháninka call the historically dense rainforests of Peru and Brazil their home, and live

neg: Language barrier raise awareness about and to grow global community translation efforts. Language barriers also influence migration. Emigrants from a country are far more likely to move to a destination country which speaks the same language as the emigrant's country. Thus, most British emigration has been to Australia, Canada, or New Zealand, most Spanish emigration has been to Latin America, and Portuguese emigration to Brazil. Even if the destination country does not speak the emigrant's language, it is still more likely to receive immigration if it speaks a language "related" to that of the emigrant. The most obvious example is the great

neg: Redalyc and Canada, which... leaves at least one third of North America outside this myopic geography… ...SciELO and RedALyC are repositories centred on Iberoamerican scholarly literature, in which Spanish and Portuguese are the dominant languages. What is being suggested, it seems, is that Spanish and Portuguese scholars writing in their mother tongues should be deeply worried because English speakers are unlikely to read their work. Furthermore, we should also be ashamed of the quality of our work because a region that does not speak our language is uninterested in reading texts outside of their linguistic scope. This is analogous to suggesting

neg: Demographics of El Salvador remains no significant extremes of African physiognomy among Salvadorans like there is in the other countries of Central America. A total of only 10,000 African slaves were brought to El Salvador over the span of 75 years, starting around 1548, about 25 years after El Salvador's colonization. El Salvador is the only country in Central America that does not have English Antillean (West Indian) or Garifuna populations of the Caribbean, but instead had older colonial African slaves that came straight from Africa. This is the reason why El Salvador is the only country in Central America not to have a

neg:
Clarence United FC the Eastern Shore!

 Give me a 'U'! ("U")
 Give me a 'N'! ("N")
 Give me a 'I'! ("I")
 Give me a 'T'! ("T")
 Give me a 'E'! ("E")
 Give me a 'D'! ("D")

 What does that spell?
 UNITED!
 UNITED!
 UNITED! Clarence United FC Clarence United Football Club is a soccer club based in the City of Clarence, Tasmania. They compete in the NPL Tasmania the second tier of the sport in the country below the A-League). The club also has women's teams and teams in all youth divisions. Founded in 1978 the club spent much of its early

neg: Demographics of Nicaragua by the country's population. In Nicaragua the Voseo form is common, just as in other countries in Central and South America like Honduras, Argentina, and Uruguay. Spanish has many different dialects spoken throughout Latin America, Central American Spanish is the dialect spoken in Nicaragua. Some other characteristics of Nicaraguan phonology include: Nicaraguans on the Caribbean coast speak their indigenous languages and also English. The indigenous peoples of the east who use their original language tend to also speak Spanish and/or English, the main languages being Miskito language, Sumo language, and Rama language. Creole languages are also present in the Caribbean

neg: Guaraní people Second World Wars. Many Guaraní do not speak Spanish and the European immigrant population does not speak Guaraní. The Mbya-Guaraní still live in secluded villages and only the "cacique" and some other officials in their community learn Spanish. Recently the government of Argentina has partly financed bilingual schools in the northern province of Misiones. Paraguay is a bilingual country and most of its Spanish-speaking population also speaks a form of Guaraní. The Paraguayan population learns Guaraní both informally from social interaction and formally in public schools. Guaraní became part of the required curriculum in public schools during the ten years

neg: Latin American Australians Latin American Australians Latino Australians refers to Australian persons who were born in Latin America (including the Caribbean and Central America) irrespective of their ancestral backgrounds, and their descendants. Brazilian Australians make up the largest proportion of Latin American Australians, followed by Chilean Australians and Salvadoran Australians. Most Latino Australians speak English but many continue to use Spanish or Portuguese as well. At the 2006 Census 86,156 Australian residents declared that they were born in South America (69,157), Central America (12,959) or the Caribbean (4,040). They constitute only 0.43% of the Australian population. 93,795 residents declared themselves being of South

neg: Bozal Spanish Indians), and between or (blacks born in the territory of a European empire, cf. Spanish criollo meaning natively-born white person from the colony; is now the main anti-black slur in Brazilian Portuguese) and or (blacks born in Africa). Bozal Spanish was spoken by African slaves in Cuba, Uruguay and other areas of South and Central America from the 17th century up until its possible extinction at around 1850. Although Bozal Spanish is extinct as a language, its influence still exists. In some Cuban folk religious rituals today, people speak what they call "Bozal". Similarly, many songs of the afro genre,

neg: North America the largest Muslim population in North America with 2.7 million or 0.9%, While Canada host about one million Muslim or 3.2% of the population. While in Mexico there were 3,700 Muslims in the country. In 2012, "U-T San Diego" estimated U.S. practitioners of Buddhism at 1.2 million people, of whom 40% are living in Southern California. The predominant religion in Central America is Christianity (96%). Beginning with the Spanish colonization of Central America in the 16th century, Roman Catholicism became the most popular religion in the region until the first half of the 20th century. Since the 1960s, there has

neg: Tag system problem is among the simplest, most-easily described undecidable decision problems: Given an arbitrary positive integer "n" and a list of "n"+1 arbitrary words "P","P"...,"P","Q" on the alphabet {1,2...,"n"}, does repeated application of the tag operation "t": "ijX" → "XP" eventually convert "Q" into a word of length less than 2? That is, does the sequence "Q", "t"("Q"), "t"("Q"), "t"("Q"), ... terminate? The above definition differs from that of Post 1943, whose tag systems use no halting symbol, but rather halt only on the empty word, with the tag operation "t" being defined as follows: The above remark concerning the Turing-completeness

neg: Central American Spanish Central American Spanish Central American Spanish ( or "castellano centroamericano") is the general name of the Spanish language dialects spoken in Central America. More precisely, the term refers to the Spanish language as spoken in Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. Although Panama is part of Central America, Panamanian Spanish is classified as a variety of Caribbean Spanish. While most vocabulary is common, each country has its variations, for instance, for "corner store" and "soft drink": In Guatemala, they are "tienda" or "bodega" in some parts of the country and "agua," respectively, except for the Jutiapa department of

neg: In God's Country ..." and referring to the lyrical cliches, he said the song was "... saved by the fact that [Bono] does Bono better than anybody else." In God's Country "In God's Country" is a song by Irish rock band U2. It is the seventh track from their fifth studio album "The Joshua Tree" and was released as the album's fourth single in November 1987 in North America only. "In God's Country" was a difficult song for the band to record, which they attributed to not being trained musicians, and they do not speak very highly of it. During "The Joshua Tree"

neg: Salvadorans but instead had older colonial African slaves that came straight from Africa. This is the reason why El Salvador is the only country in Central America not to have a caribbeanized culture, and instead preserved its classical Central America culture. In the 2007 census, 0.7% of the population was considered as "other". There are up to 100,000 Nicaraguans living in El Salvador. Spanish is the language spoken by virtually all inhabitants. Spanish (official), Salvadoran Sign Language, Pipil (Nawat) , Kekchí. Immigrant languages include Chinese, Arabic, Poqomam, and American Sign Language. There is diversity of religious beliefs in El Salvador. The

neg: Más y Menos y Menos also develop a crush on Starfire when they meet her, and both twins fight for her affection (the only time where they do not cooperate). In the episode "For Real", Control Freak uses the "Spanish to English" option on his remote control (he does not speak or understand Spanish) to make Más and Menos "talk in English" (for the very first time), which they do throughout the episode. In the Chinese version, however, since they only speak Mandarin, Control Freak stated that they scared themselves during the translation scene. This effect is not permanent, as they speak Spanish

neg: Bank of America, N. A. v. Caulkett Bank of America, N. A. v. Caulkett Bank of America, N. A. v. Caulkett, 135 S. Ct. 1995 (2015), is a bankruptcy law case decided by the Supreme Court of the United States on June 1, 2015. In "Caulkett", the Court held that 11 U.S.C. § 506(d) does not permit a Chapter 7 debtor to void a junior mortgage on the debtor's property when the amount of the debt secured by the senior mortgage on that property exceeds the property's current market value. Section 506(d) of the Bankruptcy Code provides, as a general rule, "[t]o the extent that a lien

neg: Nicaragua Nicaragua Nicaragua (; ), officially the Republic of Nicaragua (), is the largest country in the Central American isthmus, bordered by Honduras to the northwest, the Caribbean to the east, Costa Rica to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest. Managua is the country's capital and largest city and is also the third-largest city in Central America, behind Tegucigalpa and Guatemala City. The multi-ethnic population of six million includes people of indigenous, European, African, and Asian heritage. The main language is Spanish. Native tribes on the Mosquito Coast speak their own languages and English. Originally inhabited by various

neg: Languages of Chile Languages of Chile The Republic of Chile is an overwhelmingly Spanish-speaking country, with the exceptions of isolated native and immigrant communities. According to Ethnologue, Chile has nine living languages and seven extinct. Of the 18 million Chileans, some 17 million speak Chilean Spanish as their first language. It is a Spanish dialect which is sometimes difficult for speakers of the Castilian variant of Spanish to understand. It is very similar to Andalusian Spanish in pronunciation but it does have a lot of local slang. There are some 1,700,000 Mapuche living in Chile, of whom 114,000 speak Mapudungun. Huilliche dialect or

neg: Nicaraguans was written by an anonymous author in the 16th century, making it one of the oldest indigenous theatrical/dance works of the Western Hemisphere. The story was published in a book in 1942 after many centuries. Spanish is spoken by about 90% of the country's population. In Nicaragua the Voseo form is common, just as in other countries in Central and South America like Honduras, Argentina, Uruguay or coastal Colombia. Spanish has many different dialects spoken throughout Latin America, Central American Spanish is the dialect spoken in Nicaragua. In the Caribbean coast many afro-Nicaraguans and creoles speak English and creole English

neg: Guna language Guna language The Guna language, (formerly Kuna) spoken by the Guna people of Panama and Colombia, belongs to the Chibchan language family. The Guna were living in what is now Northern Colombia and the Darién Province of Panama at the time of the Spanish invasion, and only later began to move westward towards what is now Guna Yala due to a conflict with the Spanish and other indigenous groups. Centuries before the conquest, the Guna arrived in South America as part of a Chibchan migration moving east from Central America. At the time of the Spanish invasion, they were living

neg: Orthogonal array secret, has no additional knowledge of what the secret is than does an individual with no share. In one type of secret sharing scheme there is one "dealer" and "n" "players". The dealer gives shares of a secret to the players, but only when specific conditions are fulfilled will the players be able to reconstruct the secret. The dealer accomplishes this by giving each player a share in such a way that any group of "t" (for "threshold") or more players can together reconstruct the secret but no group of fewer than "t" players can. Such a system is called

neg: Iowa southern Iowa – including such cities as Council Bluffs, Davenport, Des Moines, and Iowa City – tend to speak the North Midland dialect also found in eastern Nebraska, central Illinois, and central Indiana. Natives of East-Central Iowa – including cities such as Cedar Rapids, Dubuque, and Clinton tend to speak with the Northern Cities Vowel Shift, a dialect that extends from this area and east across the Great Lakes Region. After English, Spanish is the second-most-common language spoken in Iowa, with 120,000 people in Iowa of Hispanic or Latino origin and 47,000 people born in Latin America. The third-most-common language

neg: 1994 (song) America (RIAA), denoting sales of over 500,000 units in that country. It garnered similar chart success in Canada, reaching number 18 on the Country chart and number 65 on the Canadian Hot 100 chart. The accompanying music video for the song was directed by Wes Edwards. The song, a tribute to Joe Diffie, refers to many of his songs: "Third Rock from the Sun", "John Deere Green", "Ships That Don't Come In", "Honky Tonk Attitude", "Pickup Man", "So Help Me Girl", "A Night to Remember", and "C-O-U-N-T-R-Y". Upon being sent a copy of the song by "Billboard", Diffie said, "What

neg: El Güegüense making Nicaragua the only country in Central America and one of six in Latin America to have 2 proclaimed masterpieces by UNESCO. The play includes 14 characters, the three mestizos: The Spanish authorities: The women: The language is Spanish with intermixed portions of Nicarao (Pipil), and this has sometimes been claimed to be a mixed or creole language. However, there is no actual evidence for this. Because deception for monetary gain is central to the plot of "El Güegüense", the play frequently is cited by newspaper editorials as a kind of symbolic archetype for perceived corrupt politicians or unaccountable public

neg: Salvadorans bred out by the general Mestizo population, which is a combination of a Mestizo majority and the minority of Pardo people, both of whom are racially mixed populations. Thus, there remains no significant extremes of African physiognomy among Salvadorans like there is in the other countries of Central America. A total of only 10,000 African slaves were brought to El Salvador over the span of 75 years, starting around 1548, about 25 years after El Salvador's colonization. El Salvador is the only country in Central America that does not have English Antillean (West Indian) or Garifuna populations of the Caribbean,

neg: Prostitution in Nicaragua "Sex Workers’ Association" and is part of a larger initiative that has trained 4,300 facilitators in the country. The scheme is endorsed by the Nicaraguan Judicial System. Vice-president Marvin Aguilar said "We are the only country in the world that treats sex workers as ‘judicial facilitators’. The only country in the world that does not try and arrest them, where the activity is not criminalized.” The judicial facilitators have the following tasks: With only 0.2 percent of the adult population estimated to be HIV-positive, Nicaragua has one of the lowest HIV prevalence rates in Central America. HIV was first detected

neg: Spanish language in the Americas used in Spain. A Latin American "standard" does, however, vary from the Castilian "standard" register used in television and notably the dubbing industry. Of the more than 469 million people who speak Spanish as their native language, more than 418 million are in Latin America and the United States. There are numerous regional particularities and idiomatic expressions within Spanish. In Latin American Spanish, loanwords directly from English are relatively more frequent, and often foreign spellings are left intact. One notable trend is the higher abundance of loan words taken from English in Latin America as well as words derived from

neg: Voice acting in the United States for various radio stations and across the country for Fox TV, UPN and ABC TV. Kareem Taylor can be heard as the promotional voice for CNN, AT&T, Taco Bell and Comedy Central. Voice acting in the United States Voice acting makes an important contribution to many films, television productions and advertisements in the United States. Voice acting is needed in animated film or when the character represented does not appear visually in the action; when the actor playing the part is unable or unwilling to speak in it; when a character breaks into song, with a singer's voice substituted; or

neg: N. T. Wright argue that this incorrect perception of justification has done violence to the text for hundreds of years and that the text itself should be the starting point in determining what Paul seeks to say about justification. Through his attempt of returning to the text to allow Paul to speak for himself as he suggests, Wright offers a definition of what he believes the apostle means by ‘justification,’ which is contrary to popular belief. In crafting said definition, the interpreter identifies three pieces, which he believes to be vital to this consideration: that justification is dependent upon covenant language, that it

neg: Languages of the Caribbean four to one due to the high densities of populations on the larger, Spanish-speaking, islands; some 64% of West Indians speak Spanish. The islands that are included in this group are Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, and some tiny islands off Central and South America. About one-quarter of West Indians speak French or a French-based creole. They live primarily in Guadeloupe and Martinique, both of which are overseas departments of France; Saint Barthélemy and the French portion of Saint Martin (where the local language is English, but not an official language), both of which are overseas collectivities of France;

neg: IEEE 802.11 regulated by country, constrained in part by how each country allocates radio spectrum to various services. At one extreme, Japan permits the use of all 14 channels for 802.11b, and for 802.11g/n-2.4. Other countries such as Spain initially allowed only channels 10 and 11, and France allowed only 10, 11, 12, and 13; however, they now allow channels 1 through 13. North America and some Central and South American countries allow only Since the spectral mask defines only power output restrictions up to ±11 MHz from the center frequency to be attenuated by −50 dBr, it is often assumed that

neg: Projection principle (DP). The verb “run” does not select for the noun “John”, but rather it selects for the DP “John”. The Projection Principle simply states that when notating the syntactic structure of a sentence such as “John runs fast.”, we must specify at every level what lexical category each piece of the sentence belongs to Two common ways of notating the syntactic structure of a sentence under X-Bar Theory include bracketing and tree drawing. The bracketing for the sentence "john runs fast", generated in line with X-bar Theory, is as follows: [CP[C'[C e][TP[DP[D'[D e][NP[N'[N John]]]]][T'[T_EPP [V run] [T -s]][VP[VP[<DP>[D'[D <e>][NP[N'[N <John>]]]]][V'[<V>

neg: Languages of the Philippines had dwindled to just 2,500. A 2012 survey estimates that while around 1 million people can speak Spanish with varying degrees of competency, only around 439,000 people can speak the language at a native level. Spanish briefly lost its status as an official language upon promulgation of the 1973 constitution but regained official status two months later when President Marcos signed Presidential Decree No. 155. In the 1987 constitution, Spanish is designated as an "optional and voluntary language" but does not mention it as an "official language". Spanish was dropped as a college requirement during Corazón Aquino's administration. Former president

neg: Spanish missions in Mexico a series of installations throughout the country. Spanish missions in Mexico The Spanish missions in Mexico are a series of religious outposts established by Spanish Catholic Franciscans, Jesuits, Augustinians, and Dominicans to spread the Christian doctrine among the local natives. Since 1493, the Kingdom of Spain had maintained a number of missions throughout "Nueva España" (New Spain, consisting of what is today Mexico, the Southwestern United States, the Florida and the Luisiana, Central America, the Spanish Caribbean and the Philippines) in order to facilitate colonization of these lands. In 1533, at the request of Hernán Cortés, Carlos V sent the

neg: Mexican Spanish Mexico City's central role in the colonial administration of New Spain, the population of the city included a relatively large number of speakers from Spain, and the city and the neighboring State of Mexico tended historically to exercise a standardizing effect over the language of the entire central region of the country. The territory of contemporary Mexico is not coextensive with what might be termed Mexican Spanish. The Spanish spoken in the southernmost state of Chiapas, bordering Guatemala, resembles the variety of Central American Spanish spoken in that country, where "voseo" is used. Meanwhile, to the north, many Mexicans stayed

neg: Vsevolod Tkachuk that unlike the other classical cadherins (N-, E-, VE- cadherin), T-cadherin does not bypass intracellar adhesion, but instead causes the cells to repel each other and is involved in the cell migration and cytoskeleton restructuring. Further research revealed that T-cadherin is a navigational receptor what helps migrating cells and growing blood vessels avoid certain tissues and that linking lipoproteins with T-cadherin can disrupt angiogenesis and affect heart and vessel remodeling. It was later determined that T-cadherin expressed in endothelial cells is able to regulate endothelium permeability and is part of tumor angiogenesis and growth, as well as melanoma metastasis. Research

neg: Texan English to Texas by retaining his dialect during his time in office. His dialect was particularly heavy. Words like America sometimes sounded like "Amur-kah" or even just like "Mur-kah". Former U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson also speaks with a distinctively Texan accent. Although the state of Texas does not have an official language, the majority of all Texans speak English. Because of the large number of Spanish-speaking immigrants from Mexico, Spanish is the second most widespread language. About 14 million Texan residents speak exclusively English, which is around two-thirds of the people over five years old in Texas. Due to

neg: Spanish conquest of El Salvador Spanish conquest of El Salvador The Spanish conquest of El Salvador was the campaign undertaken by the Spanish "conquistadores" against the Late Postclassic Mesoamerican polities in the territory that is now incorporated into the modern Central American nation of El Salvador. El Salvador is the smallest country in Central America, and is dominated by two mountain ranges running east-west. Its climate is tropical, and the year is divided into wet and dry seasons. Before the conquest the country formed a part of the Mesoamerican cultural region, and was inhabited by a number of indigenous peoples, including the Pipil, the Lenca,

neg: Spanish personal pronouns is found in numerous regions of Latin America, spanning Central America, Uruguay, Paraguay, Argentina, Chile, Perú, Ecuador and Colombia and the Andean regions of Bolivia and the Venezuelan state of Zulia. Peninsular, Latin American, and Ladino Spanish personal pronouns are all listed in the table below. Sephardic Jews speak Ladino or Judaeo, which varies from other forms of Spanish as it uses archaic forms of personal pronouns. Spanish is a pro-drop language with respect to subject pronouns. Information contained in verb endings often renders the explicit use of subject pronouns unnecessary and even erroneous, although they may still be used

neg: Languages of Colombia Languages of Colombia More than 99.2% of Colombians speak the Spanish language; also 65 Amerindian languages, 2 Creole languages and the Romani language are spoken in the country. English has official status in the San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina Islands. The overwhelming majority of Colombians speak Spanish (see also Colombian Spanish), but in total 101 languages are listed for Colombia in the Ethnologue database. The specific number of spoken languages varies slightly since some authors consider as different languages what others consider to be varieties or dialects of the same language. Best estimates recorded 71 languages that are spoken

neg: Language code Language code A language code is a code that assigns letters or numbers as identifiers or classifiers for languages. These codes may be used to organize library collections or presentations of data, to choose the correct localizations and translations in computing, and as a shorthand designation for longer forms of language-name. Language code schemes attempt to classify the complex world of human languages, dialects, and variants. Most schemes make some compromises between being general and being complete enough to support specific dialects. For example, most people in Central America and South America speak Spanish. Spanish spoken in Mexico will be

neg: Exponential family theorem, among families of probability distributions whose domain does not vary with the parameter being estimated, only in exponential families is there a sufficient statistic whose dimension remains bounded as sample size increases. Less tersely, suppose "X", (where "k" = 1, 2, 3, ... "n") are independent, identically distributed random variables. Only if their distribution is one of the "exponential family" of distributions is there a sufficient statistic T("X", ..., "X") whose number of scalar components does not increase as the sample size "n" increases; the statistic T may be a vector or a single scalar number, but whatever it

neg: Latin American Australians have been many distinguished Latin American Australians, in sports, the arts, politics and other areas. These include: Latin American Australians Latino Australians refers to Australian persons who were born in Latin America (including the Caribbean and Central America) irrespective of their ancestral backgrounds, and their descendants. Brazilian Australians make up the largest proportion of Latin American Australians, followed by Chilean Australians and Salvadoran Australians. Most Latino Australians speak English but many continue to use Spanish or Portuguese as well. At the 2006 Census 86,156 Australian residents declared that they were born in South America (69,157), Central America (12,959) or the

neg: Mérida, Yucatán include: Chile Xcatik, Chile Seco de Yucatán, and Chile Habanero. The Spanish language spoken in the Yucatán is readily identifiable as different in comparison to the Spanish spoken all over the country, and even to non-native ears. It is heavily influenced by the Yucatec Maya language, which is spoken by a third of the population of the State of Yucatán. The Mayan language is melodic, filled with plosive consonants (p', k', and t') and "sh" sounds (represented by the letter "x" in the Mayan language). Even though the case being that so many people speak with the Mayan dialect, or

neg: NACAM Rally Championship Venezuela and Trinidad and Tobago debuting in 2013. Rallies have been previously been held in Guatemala, Barbados and Ecuador. Mexican driver Ricardo Triviño is the only multiple champion, having won the series eight times since 2008. Results have been dominated by drivers of Group N Mitsubishi Lancers. Sourced from: NACAM Rally Championship The NACAM Rally Championship is an international rally championship which is run under the auspicies FIA and held across the North America and Central America region, which does include events held in South America. The championship was established in 2008. While the NACAM region encompasses 14 countries the

neg: Corneille Ewango environmentalists, was founded by Richard N. Goldman and Rhoda H. Goldman in 1989 and is presented annually to environmental heroes from each of six regions: Africa, Asia, Europe, Island Nations, North America and South/Central America. On winning the Goldman Prize, Ewango told the BBC, apropos of his efforts to save the reserve: “It's my contribution to advance science. Even if I die, I would be happy.” After receiving the prize, Ewango was asked what he would do with the money. He said: “Though my country has the largest forest in Africa, it is one of the least known – we

neg: Hispanic and Latino Americans the person's family, heritage, and overall culture, but valued for increased opportunities in business and one's future professional career. A 2013 Pew Research survey showed that 95% of Hispanic adults said "it's important that future generations of Hispanics speak Spanish." Given the United States' proximity to other Spanish-speaking countries, Spanish is being passed on to future American generations. Amongst second-generation Hispanics, 80% speak fluent Spanish, and amongst third-generation Hispanics, 40% speak fluent Spanish. Spanish is also the most popular language taught in the United States. Hispanics have revived the Spanish language in the United States. First brought to North America

neg: Cartoon Network (Latin America) Cartoon Network (Latin America) Cartoon Network Latin America () () is a satellite and cable television channel distributed by AT&T for the Latin American audience and the Caribbean. It is the Latin American version of original Cartoon Network television channel in the United States. It is divided into six feeds, all originating from its central headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia, United States; four are in Spanish (Mexico, Argentina, Uruguay, Chile/Peru, Colombia/Venezuela), one is in Portuguese (Brazil), and another feed aimed at the Caribbean is only in English. The feeds have different schedules. It primarily airs cartoons and animated programming, marketed towards

neg: Euclidean group is "u" acting on the displacement of "t"; a translation does not affect a displacement, so equivalently, the displacement is the result of the linear part of the isometry acting on "t"). Together, these facts imply that E("n") is the semidirect product of O("n") extended by T("n"), which is written as formula_3. In other words, O("n") is (in the natural way) also the quotient group of E("n") by T("n"): Now SO("n"), the special orthogonal group, is a subgroup of O("n"), of index two. Therefore, E("n") has a subgroup E("n"), also of index two, consisting of "direct" isometries. In these cases

neg: Spanish pronouns have special forms used after prepositions. Spanish is a pro-drop language with respect to subject pronouns. Like French and other languages with the T–V distinction, modern Spanish has a distinction in its second person pronouns that has no equivalent in modern English. Object pronouns are generally proclitic, and non-emphatic clitic doubling is most often found with dative clitics. The personal pronoun "vos" is used in some areas of Latin America, particularly in Central America, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Chile, the state of Zulia in Venezuela, and the Andean regions of Colombia, Bolivia, Perú, and Ecuador. The table below shows a cumulative

neg: Standard Spanish require different verb conjugations). At least one of the three versions will always sound odd in any given Spanish-speaking country. Given that a neutral Spanish for all Spanish-speakers is impossible, there are four established standardized "Spanishes" used in translations and, more recently, in film-dubbing by some companies: (1) Castilian or Peninsular Spanish for Spain; (2) River Plate Spanish for Uruguay, Paraguay and Argentina (using "voseo"); (3) Mexican Spanish for the United States, Canada, Mexico, Central America (even though this last region is largely "voseante"), and the rest of Spanish-speaking America); (4) the Spanish of international organisations like the United Nations,

neg: Latino United States, we don't speak of Latinos; we speak of Mexicans, Colombians, Peruvians, and so forth." In Latin America, the term "latino" is not a common endonym and as a demonym is restricted to the Latin American-descended population of the United States. The U.S. government's Office of Management and Budget has defined "Hispanic or Latino" people as being those who "trace their origin or descent to Mexico, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Cuba, Central, and South America (other than Guyana, French Guiana, and Suriname), and other Spanish cultures". The United States Census uses the ethnonym "Hispanic or Latino" to refer

neg: Ω-consistent theory numbers and the predicate having just those numbers as its domain (whence there are no nonstandard numbers). If "N" is absent from the language then what would have been the domain of "N" is required to be that of the model, i.e. the model contains only the natural numbers. (Other models of "T" may interpret these symbols nonstandardly; the domain of "N" need not even be countable, for example.) These requirements make the ω-rule sound in every ω-model. As a corollary to the omitting types theorem, the converse also holds: the theory "T" has an ω-model if and only if

neg: Yolanda King to "reach out" and "do what you can". In October, she uttered her belief that her father's dream of integration was not understood fully. On February 1, 1994 King attempted to speak before a diverse class of students at North Central College. She stated, "It is entirely appropriate that you would choose to focus on multiculturalism as the opening activity of Black History Month. The only reason why Black History Month was created and still exists is because America is still struggling and trying to come to grips, come to terms with the diversity of its people." In July 1994,

neg: Aggi Ravva Aggi Ravva Aggi Ravva (English: Flame) is a 1981 Telugu Action film, produced by N. T. Rama Rao under the Ramakrishna Cine Studios banner and directed by K. Bapayya. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, Sridevi in the lead roles and music composed by K. V. Mahadevan. The film is inspired by an English movie. Ramu (N. T. Rama Rao) a young and energetic guy, is the only son of I. G. Raja Shekaram (Jaggayya) whose aim is to see his son as a police officer. But his timid mother Meenakshi (S. Varalakshmi) does not agree for it. Meanwhile, Ramu

neg: Classical central-force problem position of the particle is considered only at evenly spaced time points. For illustration, the particle in Figure 10 is located at point A at time "t" = 0, at point B at time "t" = Δ"t", at point C at time "t" = 2Δ"t", and so on for all times "t" = "n"Δ"t", where "n" is an integer. The velocity is assumed to be constant between these time points. Thus, the vector r = r − r equals Δ"t" times the velocity vector v (red line), whereas r = r − r equals vΔ"t" (blue line). Since the velocity

neg: Noether's theorem Noether showed that the "N" quantities (which have the dimensions of [energy]·[time] + [momentum]·[length] = [action]) are conserved (constants of motion). For illustration, consider a Lagrangian that does not depend on time, i.e., that is invariant (symmetric) under changes "t" → "t" + δ"t", without any change in the coordinates q. In this case, "N" = 1, "T" = 1 and Q = 0; the corresponding conserved quantity is the total energy "H" Consider a Lagrangian which does not depend on an ("ignorable", as above) coordinate "q"; so it is invariant (symmetric) under changes "q" → "q" + "δq". In

neg: John Huppenthal shut down Spanish-language media: "We all need to stomp out balkanization. No spanish radio stations, no spanish billboards, no spanish tv stations, no spanish newspapers. This is America, speak English." And "I don't mind them selling Mexican food as long as the menus are mostly in English. And, I'm not being humorous or racist. A lot is at stake here." Media outlets characterized the comments as "harsh," "inflammatory," and "racist screeds." On June 16, 2014, Phoenix television station KPNX broke the story, claiming that not only was Huppenthal responsible for the comments, but that he had posted many of them

neg: Ancillary statistic "T" to not be the marginal of "T", but the conditional distribution of "T", given "U": how much information does "T" "add"? This is not possible in general, as no ancillary complement need exist, and if one exists, it need not be unique, nor does a maximum ancillary complement exist. In baseball, suppose a scout observes a batter in "N" at-bats. Suppose (unrealistically) that the number "N" is chosen by some random process that is independent of the batter's ability – say a coin is tossed after each at-bat and the result determines whether the scout will stay to watch

neg: Circle group by This is the exponential map for the circle group. The circle group plays a central role in Pontryagin duality, and in the theory of Lie groups. The notation T for the circle group stems from the fact that, with the standard topology (see below), the circle group is a 1-torus. More generally T (the direct product of T with itself "n" times) is geometrically an "n"-torus. One way to think about the circle group is that it describes how to add "angles", where only angles between 0° and 360° are permitted. For example, the diagram illustrates how to add

neg: Tumor antigens recognized by T lymphocytes protein. This can result in the presentation of a new peptide by an MHC molecule. In some instances, the normal sequence does not enable the peptide to bind to a MHC molecule whereas the new peptide does. Hence, a new antigen is present only on the tumor cells. In other instances, the normal peptide is presented at the cell surface and consequently the T lymphocytes that recognize the antigen have been eliminated by the central tolerance process that occurs in the thymus. The mutated peptide is recognized by other T cells which have not been eliminated by central tolerance because

neg: Pipil people in Mexico. The Pipil speak the endangered Uto-Aztecan language "Nawat", also known as "Pipil" in English, and as "náhuat" in Spanish. (The older form "nahuate" is no longer current). Nahuatl "-pil" is cognate with Nahuat "pi:pil" "boy". The autonym in the Nahuat language is simply "Nahuat" which is related to the Classical Nahuatl word "nahuatl". For most authors the term "Pipil (Nahuat)" is used to refer to the language in only Central America (i.e. excluding Mexico). However, the term (along with the synonymous "Eastern Nahuatl") has also been used to refer to Nahuatl language varieties in the southern Veracruz, Tabasco,

neg: Spanish conquest of El Salvador Captaincy General of Guatemala. El Salvador is the smallest country in Central America, extending approximately east-west and north-south, covering an area of ; much of its territory occupies a volcanic plateau about above mean sea level. It is located on the Pacific coast of Central America and is bordered by Guatemala to the west, and Honduras to the north and east. The country is seismologically active, and has a history of devastating earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. The country is divided into four main regions; two mountain ranges run east-west across the country, with a wide central plateau dividing them. The

neg: Spanish conquest of Honduras Peñol de Cerquín ("Rock of Cerquín") before he was killed, during which time the uprising across Honduras threatened the existence of the Spanish colony. After Lempira's death, Montejo and his captain Alonso de Cáceres rapidly imposed Spanish dominion across most of Honduras; the main phase of the Spanish conquest was complete by 1539, although Olancho and the east were not brought within the Spanish Empire for some decades to come. The modern republic of Honduras lies in the heart of Central America; it covers an area of and is the second-largest country in Central America. The interior is mostly mountainous.

neg: Manin matrix used here is that formula_23 which is true for any Manin matrix "M" and any matrix "g" with central (e.g. scalar) elements. Observation. Let "T(z)" be a generating matrix of the Yangian for "gl". Then the matrix "exp(-d/dz) T(z)" is a Manin matrix. The quantum determinant for Yangian can be defined as "exp (n d/dz)"det"(exp(-d/dz) T(z))". Pay attention that "exp(-d/dz)" can be cancelled, so the expression does not depend on it. So the determinant in Yangian theory has natural interpretation via Manin matrices. For the sake of quantum integrable systems it is important to construct commutative subalgebras in Yangian. It

neg: Basque diaspora Spanish settlers from Basque Country to New Spain which still exist today. They are mostly descendants of settlers from Spain and Mexico, with a number from other parts of Hispanic America. Other significant Basque populations in the United States are located in Reno, Nevada, and the Central Valley region of California. In Winnemucca, Nevada there is an annual Basque festival that celebrates the dance, cuisine and cultures of the Basque peoples of Spanish, French and Mexican nationalities who arrived in Nevada in the late 19th century. Reno is home to the nation's only Basque Studies Department at the University of

neg: Languages of Nicaragua Languages of Nicaragua The official language of Nicaragua is Spanish; however, Nicaraguans on the Caribbean coast speak indigenous languages and also English. The communities located on the Caribbean coast also have access to education in their native languages. Additionally, Nicaragua has four extinct indigenous languages. Spanish, or Nicañol as Nicaraguan Spanish is sometimes referred to, is spoken by 90% of the country's population. In Nicaragua the Voseo form is common, just as in other countries in Central and South America such as Argentina, Bolivia, Costa Rica, coastal parts of Colombia, Honduras or Paraguay. Spanish has many different dialects spoken throughout

neg: Crud (game) gets a letter. Nobody gets a letter if the object ball goes in a pocket on a serve. This is called T-N-A. The Shooter may only T-N-A twice in a row; the third T-N-A results in a letter to the shooter. There is not a "no six" rule in H-O-R-S-E; the player is allowed to stop the object ball dead, if it is possible, resulting in a letter for the next player. The "double-kiss" rule is replaced with a "double-tap" rule, which reverses the order of play. A shooter who performs a "double-tap" does not play again; the player who

neg: Paraguay Paraguay Paraguay (; ; , ), officially the Republic of Paraguay (; ), is one of only two landlocked countries in South America (the other is Bolivia). It is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to the east and northeast, and Bolivia to the northwest. Paraguay lies on both banks of the Paraguay River, which runs through the center of the country from north to south. Due to its central location in South America, it is sometimes referred to as "Corazón de Sudamérica" ("Heart of South America"). Spanish conquistadores arrived in 1524 after navigating northwards from the

neg: Oregon Country Department comprised most of the Oregon Country and extended considerably north into New Caledonia and beyond 54°40′N, with operations reaching tributaries of the Yukon River. George Vancouver explored Puget Sound in 1792. Vancouver claimed it for Great Britain on 4 June 1792, naming it for one of his officers, Lieutenant Peter Puget. Alexander Mackenzie was the first European to cross North America by land north of New Spain. arriving at Bella Coola on what is now the Central Coast of British Columbia in 1793. From 1805 to 1806 Meriwether Lewis and William Clark explored the territory for the United States

neg: Thai language Siam, also speak central Thai as their first language. Moreover, most Thais in the northern and the northeastern (Isaan) parts of the country today are bilingual speakers of Central Thai and their respective regional dialects due to the fact that (Central) Thai is the language of television, education, news reporting, and all forms of media. A recent research finds that the speakers of Northern Thai language (or Kham Mueang) have become so few, as most people in northern Thailand now invariably speak standard Thai, such that they are now using mostly central Thai words and seasoning their speech only with

neg: El/La Para TransLatinas around the domestic violence that trans Latinas experience." However, later that year they won a grant of $200,000 from the San Francisco Human Rights Commission. El/La Para TransLatinas continues their HIV and AIDS prevention efforts and have collaborated with organizations like Native American AIDS Project and Mobilization against AIDS. El/La provides transgender Latinas with, "support and referrals for immigration, housing, name changes, and other services. Many of El/La's clients speak only Spanish and have sought asylum in the United States because of transphobic violence in their home countries – primarily Mexico, Central and South America, and the Caribbean." Many transgender

neg: Brauer group projective line P over "K" if and only if the corresponding quaternion algebra is isomorphic to the matrix algebra M(2, "K"). For a positive integer "n", let "K" be a field in which "n" is invertible such that "K" contains a primitive "n"th root of unity ζ. For nonzero elements "a" and "b" of "K", the associated cyclic algebra is the central simple algebra of degree "n" over "K" defined by Cyclic algebras are the best-understood central simple algebras. (When "n" is not invertible in "K" or "K" does not have a primitive "n"th root of unity, a similar construction

neg: Traveler's diarrhea what is now Mexico and Central America under the rule of the Spanish crown. Wilderness diarrhea, also called wilderness-acquired diarrhea (WAD) or backcountry diarrhea, refers to diarrhea among backpackers, hikers, campers and other outdoor recreationalists in wilderness or backcountry situations, either at home or abroad. It is caused by the same fecal microorganisms as other forms of traveler's diarrhea, usually bacterial or viral. Since wilderness campsites seldom provide access to sanitation facilities, the infection risk is similar to that of any developing country. Water treatment, good hygiene, and dish washing have all been shown to reduce the incidence of WAD.

neg: Barsoomian language English (b d j g, p t k, v z, f s h, r l, m n, w y), with the addition of the velar fricatives "ch" and "gh" . Consonants, both voiced and unvoiced, may also be long or short. In the books it is mentioned that Barsoomian is the only language spoken on the entire planet of Barsoom. Therefore, there never are any language barriers between different people from Barsoom, no matter what country or city on the planet they originate from. Written versions of Barsoomian however can differ greatly between different cities. Barsoomian language Barsoomian is the

neg: Serre's property FA FA has property FA. If some subgroup of finite index in "G" has property FA then so does "G", but the converse does not hold in general. If "N" is a normal subgroup of "G" and both "N" and "G"/"N" have property FA, then so does "G". It is a theorem of Watatani that Kazhdan's property (T) implies property FA, but not conversely. Indeed, any subgroup of finite index in a T-group has property FA. The following groups have property FA: The following groups do not have property FA: Serre's property FA In mathematics, Property FA is a property of

neg: El Salvador Islands), Sweden, Brazil, Italy, Colombia, and Australia. Spanish is the official language and is spoken by virtually all inhabitants. Some indigenous people speak their native tongues (such as Nawat and Maya), but indigenous Salvadorans who do not identify as mestizo constitute only 1% of the country's population. However, all of them can speak Spanish. Q'eqchi' is spoken by immigrants of Guatemalan and Belizean indigenous people living in El Salvador. There have also been recent large migrations of Hondurans and Nicaraguans into the country. The local Spanish vernacular is called "Caliche". Salvadorans use voseo, which is also used in Argentina, Costa

neg: Jaegwon Kim condition. The existence condition states "[x, P, t] exists if and only if object x exemplifies the n-adic P at time t". This means a unique event exists if the above is met. The identity condition states "[x, P, t] is [y, Q, t`] if and only if x=y, P=Q and t=t`". Kim is a critic of the "naturalized" epistemology popularized by Willard Van Orman Quine in the latter half of the twentieth century. Kim's influential article "What is 'Naturalized Epistemology'?" (1988) argues that "naturalized" epistemologies like Quine's are not proper epistemologies as they are merely descriptive in scope, while

neg: Mestizo found that there was an increase in indigenous ancestry as one traveled towards to the Southern states in Mexico, while the indigenous ancestry declined as one traveled to the Northern states in the country, such as Sonora. The Ladino people are a mix of mestizo or Hispanicized peoples in Latin America, principally in Central America. The demonym "Ladino" is a Spanish word that derives from "Latino". "Ladino" is an exonym invented of the colonial era to refer to those Spanish-speakers who were not colonial elites of Peninsulares, Criollos, or indigenous peoples. most Costa Ricans are primarily of Spanish or mestizo

neg: Panama between latitudes 7° and 10°N, and longitudes 77° and 83°W (a small area lies west of 83°). Its location on the Isthmus of Panama is strategic. By 2000, Panama controlled the Panama Canal which connects the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea to the North of the Pacific Ocean. Panama's total area is 74,177.3 km. The dominant feature of Panama's geography is the central spine of mountains and hills that forms the continental divide. The divide does not form part of the great mountain chains of North America, and only near the Colombian border are there highlands related to the

neg: Spanish language in the United States 2002 population) are bilingual to a degree. A Simmons Market Research survey recorded that 19 percent of the Hispanic American origin population speak only Spanish, 9 percent speak only English, 55 percent have limited English proficiency, and 17 percent are fully English-Spanish bilingual. Intergenerational transmission of Spanish is a more accurate indicator of Spanish's future in the United States than raw statistical numbers of Hispanophone immigrants. Although Hispanic American origin immigrants hold varying English proficiency levels, almost all second-generation Hispanic American origin U.S. residents speak English, yet about 50 percent speak Spanish at home. Two-thirds of third-generation Mexican Americans speak

neg: Erdős–Stone theorem the extremal function for "H" is at least as large as the number of edges in "T"("n","r" − 1), and at most equal to the extremal function for "K"("t"); that is, For bipartite graphs "H", however, the theorem does not give a tight bound on the extremal function. It is known that, when "H" is bipartite, ex("n"; "H") = "o"("n"), and for general bipartite graphs little more is known. See Zarankiewicz problem for more on the extremal functions of bipartite graphs. Several versions of the theorem have been proved that more precisely characterise the relation of "n", "r", "t" and

neg: Guatemalan Spanish Guatemalan Spanish Guatemalan Spanish () is the national variant of Spanish spoken in the Central American country of Guatemala. About 13.7 million of the 16 million population speak Spanish. It includes the use of the second-person singular personal pronoun "vos" alongside the standard Spanish second-person singular pronouns "tú" and "usted" to form a three-level system of second-person singular address. A number of words widely used in Guatemala which have Mayan or other native origins, in particular names for flora, fauna and toponyms. Some of these words are used in most, or all, Spanish-speaking countries, like "chocolate" and "aguacate" ("avocado"), and

neg: Ω-consistent theory of the natural numbers under this translation. A "T" that interprets arithmetic is ω-inconsistent if, for some property "P" of natural numbers (defined by a formula in the language of "T"), "T" proves "P"(0), "P"(1), "P"(2), and so on (that is, for every standard natural number "n", "T" proves that "P"("n") holds), but "T" also proves that there is some natural number "n" (necessarily nonstandard) such that "P"("n") "fails". This may not generate a contradiction within "T" because "T" may not be able to prove for any "specific" value of "n" that "P"("n") fails, only that there "is" such an

neg: O'Nan–Scott theorem is, "G" is an almost simple group and so the name. We are not told anything about what the action is, other than that it is primitive. Analysis of this type requires knowing about the possible primitive actions of almost simple groups, which is equivalent to knowing the maximal subgroups of almost simple groups. SD (simple diagonal): Let "N" = "T" for some nonabelian simple group "T" and integer "k" ≥ 2 and let "H" = {("t...,t")| "t" ∈ "T"} ≤ "N". Then "N" acts on the set Ω of right cosets of "H" in "N" by right multiplication. We

neg: Convergent matrix T is semi-convergent. We call an "n" × "n" matrix T a convergent matrix if for each "i" = 1, 2, ..., "n" and "j" = 1, 2, ..., "n". Let Computing successive powers of T, we obtain and, in general, Since and T is a convergent matrix. Note that "ρ"(T) = , where "ρ"(T) represents the spectral radius of T, since is the only eigenvalue of T. Let T be an "n" × "n" matrix. The following properties are equivalent to T being a convergent matrix: A general iterative method involves a process that converts the system of linear

neg: Salvadoran Spanish Salvadoran Spanish Salvadoran Spanish is geographically defined as the form of Spanish spoken in the country of El Salvador. The Spanish dialect in El Salvador shares many similarities to that of its neighbors in the region, but it has its stark differences in pronunciation and usage. El Salvador, like most of Central America, uses voseo Spanish as its written and spoken form, similar to that of Argentina. Vos is used, but many Salvadorans understand tuteo. Vos can be heard in television programs and can be seen in written form in publications. "Usted" is used as a show of respect, when

neg: Ambient construction scaling action. Then the following properties are immediate: Let "N" = "N" × (-1,1), with the natural inclusion "i" : "N" → "N". The dilations δ extend naturally to "N", and hence so does the generator "X" of dilation. An ambient metric on "N" is a Lorentzian metric "h" such that Suppose that a fixed representative of the conformal metric "g" and a local coordinate system "x" = ("x") are chosen on "M". These induce coordinates on "N" by identifying a point in the fibre of "N" with ("x","t""g"("x")) where "t" > 0 is the fibre coordinate. (In these coordinates,

neg: Geographical distribution of Italian speakers of São Paulo, which itself has 15 million Italian descendants. Italian bilingual speakers can be found in the Southeast of Brazil as well as in the South. In Venezuela, Italian is the second most spoken language after Spanish, with around 200,000 speakers. Smaller Italian-speaking minorities on the continent are also found in Paraguay and Ecuador. Although over 17 million Americans are of Italian descent, only a little over one million people in the United States speak Italian at home. Nevertheless, an Italian language media market does exist in the country. On the other hand, although technology allows for the Italian

neg: Names given to the Spanish language selection screens give the choice between "Castilian Spanish" and "Latin American Spanish", among other languages. In the Americas, where Spanish is the native language of 20 countries, usage of "castellano" and "español" is sometimes reversed to refer to another nation. For example, a Peruvian talking about a Uruguayan might say, "Yo hablo en español peruano, él habla en español uruguayo, pero los dos hablamos castellano" ("I speak Peruvian Spanish, he speaks Uruguayan Spanish, but we both speak Castilian"). That usage comes from the historical association of "español" with the language that was brought to America by conquistadores and was later

neg:
Southern Quechua i, k, kh, k', l, ll, m, n, ñ, p, ph, p', q, qh, q', r, s, t, th, t', u, w, y. Instead of "sh" (appearing in the northern and central Quechua varieties), "s" is used.
 Instead of "ĉ" (appearing in the Quechua varieties of Junín, Cajamarca, and Lambayeque), "ch" is used. The following letters are used in loanwords from Spanish and other languages (not from Aymara):
 b, d, e, f, g, o. The letters e and o are not used for native Quechua words because the corresponding sounds are simply allophones of i and u that appear predictably

neg: Immigration to Colombia Cali, Medellín and Bogotá. There are only nine synagogues throughout the entire country. Gypsies came during colonial times, often forced by the Spanish to move to South America. Gypsies also came during World War I and World War II. Most of them settled in the metropolitan area of Barranquilla. Spanish immigration in what is now Colombia was massive and continuous throughout the colonial period. Spanish descendants, a majority of which mixed to varying degrees with indigenous peoples over the centuries, form the bulk of the Colombian population. After a brief period in which it stopped abruptly following independence, immigration slowly

neg: History of Mexico New Spain and into what is now Central America. Outside the zone of settled Mesoamerican civilizations were nomadic northern "indios bárbaros" ("wild Indians") who fought fiercely against the Spaniards and their indigenous allies, such as the Tlaxcalans, in the Chichimeca War (1576–1606). The northern indigenous populations had gained mobility via the horses that Spaniards had imported to the New World. The desert in the north was only interesting to Spanish because of its rich silver deposits. The Spanish mining settlements and trunk lines to Mexico City needed to be made safe for supplies to move north and silver to move

neg: Teach For America Counter-Narratives: Alumni Speak Up and Speak Out Teach For America Counter-Narratives: Alumni Speak Up and Speak Out Teach For America Counter-Narratives: Alumni Speak Up and Speak Out () is an edited book containing 20 counter-narratives about Teach For America (TFA). The volume was edited by T. Jameson Brewer and Kathleen deMarrais and was published by Peter Lang in June 2015. Each chapter, written by TFA alumni, sheds new light on the once-celebrated organization. With narratives covering the entire span of TFA's 25 years of operations, the chapters are organized into three broad categories: (1) TFA's Recruitment, Training, and Support Structure; (2) TFA's Approach to Diversity; and (3)

neg: Cheap talk to be as close to "t" as possible, we can show that quite intuitively the optimal action is the middle of the interval: formula_4 Indifference condition. What happens at "t = t"? The sender has to be indifferent between sending either message "m" or "m". formula_5 "1 ≤ i≤ N-1" This gives information about "N" and the "t". "→ Practically:" We consider a partition of size "N". One can show that formula_6 "N" must be small enough so that the numerator is positive. This determines the maximum allowed value formula_7 where formula_8 is the ceiling of formula_9, i.e. the smallest