query: which article states the number of states needed to ratify

pos: Article Seven of the United States Constitution Wikisource has original text related to this article: Article VII of the United States Constitution. Article Seven of the United States Constitution sets the number of state ratifications necessary in order for the Constitution to take effect and prescribes the method through which the states may ratify it.

neg: - Quick Answer. Under Article Five, the Constitution can be amended in two ways: through a two-thirds majority vote in Congress or by a two-thirds vote of a national convention at the request of at least two-thirds of the states. To become operative, three-quarters of the states, or state ratifying conventions, must ratify.

neg: - Article 5 of the US Constitution describes how the Constitution may  be altered by proposing an amendment or amendments and subsequent  ratification. Thirty-three amendments… have been proposed and  twenty-seven of those have been ratified and are now part of the  Constitution.

neg: Article Five of the United States Constitution After being officially proposed, either by Congress or a national convention of the states, a constitutional amendment must then be ratified by the legislatures of, or by ratifying conventions, in at least three-fourths of the states.

neg: - Under the Articles of the Confederation, which was adopted during  the American Revolution as the basis of the new government, each  state had one vote on pieces of legislat…ion. Under this system, a  3/4 vote was necessary to pass new laws and a unanimous vote was  required to add amendments to the Articles.

neg: United States Constitution The Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union was the first constitution of the United States. It was drafted by the Second Continental Congress from mid-1776 through late-1777, and ratification by all 13 states was completed in early 1781. When submitted to the states, ratification by thirteen states was required for it to become part of the Constitution; eleven had done so by early 1812. 2  However, with the addition of Louisiana into the Union that year (April 30, 1812), the ratification threshold rose to fourteen.

neg: Article 7 Article 7 explains how many state ratifications are needed in order for the proposed Constitution to take place in the United States and how a state could go about ratifying the Constitution.

neg: United States Constitution Article Five of the United States Constitution prescribes two methods for proposing and two methods for the ratification of an amendment. An amendment may be proposed by a two-thirds vote of both the House of Representatives and the Senate or by a national convention called by Congress at the request of two-thirds of the state legislatures. The latter procedure has never been used.

neg: - Four of the five states to first ratify were small states that stood to benefit from a strong national government that could restrain abuses by their larger neighbors. This copy of the Constitution was used by delegates to the New York ratification convention.

neg: - 13/13 needed to amend Articles: 2/3 of both houses of Congress plus 3/4 of state legislatures or national convention: Representation of states Each state received 1 vote regardless of size Upper house (Senate) with 2 votes; lower house (House of Representatives) based on population Raising an army

neg: Convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution A Convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution, also called an Article V Convention, or Amendments Convention, called for by two-thirds of the state legislatures, is one of two processes authorized by Article Five of the United States Constitution whereby the Constitution, the nation's frame of government, may be altered. Amendments may also be proposed by the Congress with a two-thirds vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. To become part of the Constitu

neg: Article Four of the United States Constitution Article Four of the United States Constitution. Article Four of the United States Constitution outlines the relationship between each state and the others, and the several States and the federal government.

neg: Ratification The president is allowed to ratify under Article 73(1)(b) of the Indian constitution but no agreement or treaty entered entered into by the president is enforceable by the courts even on ratification by the parliament this is because India follows a dualist theory for the implementation of international laws.

neg: Articles of Confederation, 1777â1781 On December 16, 1777, Virginia was the first state to ratify. Other states ratified during the early months of 1778. When Congress reconvened in June of 1778, the delegates learned that Maryland, Delaware and New Jersey refused to ratify the Articles. The Articles required unanimous approval from the states.

neg: - Congress has the power to determine the method for ratification. One of the methods is to call a ratifying convention in each state. Article V of the United States Constitution allows for ratification of amendments through approval by conventions in three-fourths of the states.

neg: Article Five of the United States Constitution Article Five of the United States Constitution. Article Five of the United States Constitution describes the process whereby the Constitution, the nation's frame of government, may be altered. Altering the Constitution consists of proposing an amendment or amendments and subsequent ratification. Amendments may be proposed either by the Congress with a two-thirds vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate or by a convention of states called for by two-thirds of the state legislatures. To become part of the Constitution, an amendm

neg: The Constitution (1781â1815) Under the authority of the Articles, the states created a national Congress comprised of annually elected delegates from all thirteen states. Each state had one vote in Congress, and, in most cases, decisions were made based on majority rule.

neg: How many states had to ratify the constitution before it went into effect? According to Article VII, the Constitution was required to be ratified by 9 of the 13 states before it went into effect. All 13 eventually ratified, the last two being North Carolina (1789) and Rhode island (1790).

neg: Constitution of the United States After the Constitution was signed and approved by delegates of the Constitutional Convention of 1787, it had to be ratified by the states. As determined by Article VII of the Constitution, ratification required the approval of nine special state conventions.ongress of the United States; Constitution of the United States (Appendix, Primary Document) ; Constitutional Amendment; Constitutional Law; Federalist Papers; Full Faith and Credit Clause; Presidential Powers.

neg: The Constitution Explained Article 6 concerns the United States itself. First, it guarantees that the United States under the Constitution would assume all debts and contracts entered into by the United States under the Articles of Confederation.

neg: 16c. The Ratification Process: State by State Four of the five states to first ratify were small states that stood to benefit from a strong national government that could restrain abuses by their larger neighbors. 1  This copy of the Constitution was used by delegates to the New York ratification convention.

neg: Article Seven of the United States Constitution New Hampshire became the ninth state to ratify the proposed constitution on June 21, 1788, thus establishing it as the new framework of governance for the United States. Though officially enacted, four states, Virginia, New York, North Carolina and Rhode Island remained outside the new government.

neg: Lesson 5: What Makes an Amendment? 1 50 states x three-fourths majority = 38 states needed.  Get two-thirds of all state legislatures to ask for a meeting to propose the amendment, call a special convention and propose the amendment, and get three-fourths of all state legislatures or special state conventions to ratify the amendment.

neg: Georgia Votes for Convention of States to Amend Constitution Ratifying the amendment then requires three-fourths of the states to approve it. A Convention of States to propose amendments is certainly a legitimate way to limit federal power, Michael Maharrey, national communications director for the Tenth Amendment Center, told Newsmax.

neg: Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution Ratification (by the requisite 36 states) was completed on February 3, 1913 with the ratification by Delaware. 1  The amendment was subsequently ratified by the following states, bringing the total number of ratifying states to forty-two of the forty-eight then existing: 2  New Mexico (February 3, 1913) 3  Wyoming (February 3, 1913)

neg: Article VII - U.S. Constitution The Ratification of the Conventions of nine States, shall be sufficient for the Establishment of this Constitution between the States so ratifying the same. Article VII - Ratification. The Ratification of the Conventions of nine States, shall be sufficient for the Establishment of this Constitution between the States so ratifying the Same.


query: where do magpie birds live

pos: - Black-billed Magpies are familiar and entertaining birds of western North America. They sit on fenceposts and road signs or flap across rangelands, their white wing patches flashing and their very long tails trailing behind them.

neg: Black-billed magpie Other bird species, including small hawks and owls, often use old magpie nests. Mortality and Longevity During the first half of the 20th century, black-billed magpies were considered detrimental to game-bird populations and domestic stock, and were systematically trapped or shot.agpie diets include mostly animal matter: insects, small mammals, small wild birds and their hatchlings and eggs. They also eat seeds, fruits, and nuts. Magpies often congregate on recently killed large animal carcasses and eat many road-killed small mammals and birds.

neg: - Browse others. With its noisy chattering, black-and-white plumage and long tail, there is nothing else quite like the magpie in the UK. When seen close-up its black plumage takes on an altogether more colourful hue with a purplish-blue iridescent sheen to the wing feathers, and a green gloss to the tail.

neg: - In 1871, they traveled to St. Louis and from there throughout the Midwest, beginning what would, today be known as Mercy. Mercy, named one of the top five large U.S. health systems in 2016 by Truven, an IBM company, serves millions annually.

neg: - The deceptively cute Gray Jay is one of the most intrepid birds in North America, living in northern forests year-round and rearing chicks in the dark of winter. Highly curious and always on the lookout for food, Gray Jays eat just about anything, from berries to small animals. They may even land on your hand to grab a raisin or peanut.

neg: - The Magpie Goose is widespread throughout coastal northern and eastern Australia. It can be seen from Fitzroy River, Western Australia, through northern Australia to Rockhampton, Queensland, and has been extending its range into coastal New South Wales to the Clarence River and further south.he underparts are white, with contrasting black edges on the underwing. The bill, legs and feet are orange. The Magpie Goose differs from most waterfowl in having strongly clawed toes that are webbed only on their basal halves (i.e. only partly webbed). Females are slightly smaller than males.

neg: Australian magpie The Australian magpie (Cracticus tibicen) is a medium-sized black and white passerine bird native to Australia and southern New Guinea. Although once considered to be three separate species, it is now considered to be one, with nine recognised subspecies.

neg: American Robin Life History American Robins are common birds across the continent. You’ll find them on lawns, fields, and city parks, as well as in more wild places like woodlands, forests, mountains up to near treeline, recently burned forests, and tundra.

neg: Australian magpie It is not, however, related to the European magpie, which is a corvid. The adult Australian magpie is a fairly robust bird ranging from 37 to 43 cm (14.5–17 in) in length, with distinctive black and white plumage, gold brown eyes and a solid wedge-shaped bluish-white and black bill.The male and female are similar in appearance, and can be distinguished by differences in back markings.he Australian magpie was subdivided into three species in the literature for much of the twentieth century—the black-backed magpie (C. tibicen), the white-backed magpie (C. hypoleuca), and the western magpie (C. dorsalis).

neg: Critter Catalog Northern mockingbirds live throughout North America, including Canada and Mexico. They are most common in the southern United States, especially in Texas and Florida. They breed from northern California, eastern Nebraska, southern Ontario and Atlantic Canada to southern Mexico.

neg: Penguins of Patagonia â Up Close and Personal There are also two small breeding colonies of Gentoo penguins that visitors can see in Ushuaia. Rockhopper and Macaroni penguins nest on remote islands in Tierra del Fuego, but none are accessible to tourism. Magellanic penguins on the beach (photo courtesy of Caitlin McCann)

neg: Magpie Goose Young Magpie Geese, and a Nene who was a real camera-hog. This distinctive goose breeds over much of Australia and southern New Guinea.During very dry periods it may appear in southern Australia.oung Magpie Geese, and a Nene who was a real camera-hog. This distinctive goose breeds over much of Australia and southern New Guinea.

neg: Climate: The slime helps it crawl and protects the soft underside from sharp objects. Below are two birds from the temperate rainforest. Clark's Nutcracker is at home high in the mountains of the west (not just in the temperate rainforests), but it will be found at high elevations. The Blue Grouse is a northwest endemic.

neg: - Pine martens are elusive members of the weasel family, and sport a creamy yellow throat bib. Found throughout most of central and northern Europe, this once heavily persecuted marten is now extinct from most of England and Wales.Their last remaining UK stronghold is in Scotland.They favour well wooded areas where they can nest in hollow trees and old animal homes.he Pine marten can be found in a number of locations including: Asia, Europe, Russia, United Kingdom, Wales. Find out more about these places and what else lives there.

neg: Penguin Facts For Kids | A Flightless Bird 1 Penguins are generally found in the southern tip of the world. Galapagos penguin is the only species that lives exclusively north of the equator.  They are believed to be the birds of Antarctic when of course 17 species are not found in Antarctica. Seven of these species inhabit the islands of southern New Zealand.

neg: Red-bellied piranha The red-bellied piranha or red piranha (Pygocentrus nattereri) is a species of piranha native to South America, found in the Amazon River Basin, coastal rivers of northeastern Brazil, and the basins of the Paraguay and Parana. Paraná they are omnivorous foragers and feed on, insects, worms crustaceans and. fishhe red-bellied piranha is not a migratory species, but does search for conditions conducive to reproduction during seasons of increased rainfall. Red-bellied piranhas are omnivores and primarily foragers.

neg: Mountain bluebird It is the state bird of Idaho and Nevada. It is an omnivore and it can live 6 to 10 years in the wild. It eats spiders, grasshoppers, flies and other insects, and small fruits. The mountain bluebird is a relative of the eastern and western bluebirds.

neg: Southern Rockhopper Penguin Rockhoppers are found bounding—rather than waddling, as most other penguins do—among the craggy, windswept shorelines of the islands north of Antarctica, from Chile to New Zealand. These gregarious marine birds are among the world's smallest penguins, standing about 20 inches (50 centimeters) tall.

neg: - The java sparrow, a small bird species of the estrildid finch family, originating from Asia, is commonly found in Bali, Bawean, and Java in Indonesia. Its popularity in aviculture has resulted in its introduction to several other countries.

neg: Gorilla Facts Habitat. Mountain gorillas live in Rwanda, Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, on green, volcanic mountains. Lowland gorillas live in the forests of central and western Africa in Equatorial Guinea, Angola, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Congo, Gabon and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.orillas are generally herbivores. They usually eat vegetation such as wild celery, shoots, roots, fruit, tree bark and tree pulp, but they have been known to eat small animals and insects. A male can eat up to 40 lbs.

neg: Eurasian magpie The Eurasian magpie, European magpie, or common magpie (Pica pica) is a resident breeding bird throughout Europe, much of Asia and northwest Africa.It is one of several birds in the crow family named as magpies, and belongs to the Holarctic radiation of  monochrome  magpies.In Europe, magpie is used by English speakers as a synonym for the European magpie: the only other magpie in Europe is the Iberian magpie, which is limited to the Iberian peninsula.t is one of several birds in the crow family named as magpies, and belongs to the Holarctic radiation of  monochrome  magpies. In Europe, magpie is used by English speakers as a synonym for the European magpie: the only other magpie in Europe is the Iberian magpie, which is limited to the Iberian peninsula.

neg: Magpie Description. From a distance the Magpie is a black and white crow with a long tail. The tail accounts for over half the total length of the bird and is an indication of the bird's status in its society.The head, breast and back are black, the shoulders patches, belly and flanks are white.escription. From a distance the Magpie is a black and white crow with a long tail. The tail accounts for over half the total length of the bird and is an indication of the bird's status in its society.

neg: Australian magpie Although once considered to be three separate species, it is now considered to be one, with nine recognised subspecies. A member of the Artamidae, the Australian magpie is classified in the butcherbird genus Cracticus and is most closely related to the black butcherbird (C. quoyi).he Australian magpie was subdivided into three species in the literature for much of the twentieth century—the black-backed magpie (C. tibicen), the white-backed magpie (C. hypoleuca), and the western magpie (C. dorsalis).

neg: - Other bird species, including small hawks and owls, often use old magpie nests. Mortality and Longevity During the first half of the 20th century, black-billed magpies were considered detrimental to game-bird populations and domestic stock, and were systematically trapped or shot.agpies are typically found close to water in open areas near scattered trees and thickets east of the Cascade Mountains. Since the mid 1900s, when they were regularly trapped or shot, magpies have increased in abundance. They are now common birds of rural, suburban, and even city parks and gardens.

neg: What do Parrots Eat â Where do Parrots Live Where Do Parrots Live. Parrots are normally found in the tropical and subtropical regions in the Southern Hemisphere. They are extensively distributed across South America and Australasia.

neg: - In Texas they live in flocks consisting of a breeding pair, the current years chicks and the previous years chicks that are 1 year old. In Columbia the flocks of Green Jays consist of the breeding pair and their all of their off spring from the previous few years.


query: how long do hydros stay in your system

pos: How long does Vicodin stay in your system? Hydrocodone begins to work within 10 to 20 minutes of swallowing the pill. Its pain-relieving effects last 4 to 8 hours. Hydrocodone has a half-life of 3 to 4 hours; that’s how long it takes the body to eliminate half of the drug from the bloodstream. It takes several half-lives to eliminate all the hydrocodone. A small fraction may still be present in the blood a day or so after taking one pill.

neg: How long bentyl stay in your system? If I drink lots of water can I get it out quicker? Best Answer: It looks like the drug stays in your system for nine or ten hours, and I would recommend drinking the water, since it's eliminated mostly through urine. Just hang in there, and I hope things get worked out for you soon.

neg: How long does hydrocodone hydracodone stay in system? If this question is in reference to a drug test, your answer would be 3 to 4 days. Hydrocodone exhibits a complex pattern of metabolism including O-demethylation, N-demethylation and 6-keto reduction to the corresponding 6-(alpha)- and 6-(beta)-hydroxymetabolites.egardless of how long you have used hydrocodone, it will only be detected in a urine test for up to 12 to 80 hours. A hair follicle test is good for 6 months. 10 people found this useful. Edit.

neg: How long does Vicodin stay in your system? Hydrocodone has a half-life of 3 to 4 hours; that’s how long it takes the body to eliminate half of the drug from the bloodstream.It takes several half-lives to eliminate all the hydrocodone. A small fraction may still be present in the blood a day or so after taking one pill.ydrocodone has a half-life of 3 to 4 hours; that’s how long it takes the body to eliminate half of the drug from the bloodstream. It takes several half-lives to eliminate all the hydrocodone.

neg: What is sex addiction? As sex addiction can be hard to diagnose, it’s important to remember that enjoying sexual activity does not make one a sex addict. Enjoying sex is normal. A sex addict is typically someone who has a compulsive need to perform sexual acts and appears to have no control over these impulses.

neg: How long do the physical withdrawls from hydrocodone last? 6 Oct 2011. Jessica87... Usually depending, on how many and how many Mgs you were on, it should take the hydrocodone atleast 3 to 6 weeks for the withdrawal symptoms to ease off!!! Best of luck;) beepoo.

neg: Computer Monitors and Dizziness the pharmacist said about 7 days and so did a drug testing facility Its goin to be in your system for 3 days. If you drink large amounts of water this could cut the time down …in half. It also depends on the dosage that is in your system & how long you've been on the drug. Be careful drinking alot of water at one time.

neg: - District Details. While we strive to maintain up-to-date school calendars, occasionally schools and districts must make changes to originally published dates. Always check with your school or other local education authority before making travel arrangements.

neg: How long does hydrocodone stay in your system? 2 Aug 2009. Many factors influence how long a drug remains in your system. Body metabolism, physical condition, state of hydration, age, frequency and method of usage and tolerance will all affect your result. If you know you are going to have a drug test the best thing you can do is stop taking the drug. You could also take your own drug test. In general hydrocodone could last in your system between 1 and 5 days.

neg: How long does Dilaudid stay in your system? Dilaudid is the brand name for a prescription pain reliever that contains hydromorphone. Hydromorphone is generally detected in urine screens for 2-3 days after use, about the same detection window as hydrocodone in your body.More on the bioavailability, half life, and drug testing for Dilaudid here.ilaudid is the brand name for a prescription pain reliever that contains hydromorphone. Hydromorphone is generally detected in urine screens for 2-3 days after use, about the same detection window as hydrocodone in your body.

neg: How Long Does Hydrocodone Stay In Your System? The “detection window” is a certain time after the consumption during which the traces of the drug can be detected. Hydrocodone cannot be traced through sweat or blood screening. You can find the traces present in the saliva after 12 to 36 hours of last intake.

neg: Top 30 Doctor insights on: How Long Will Hydrocodone Stay In Your System Hydrocodone: This depends on how much you take at one time. Usually the parent drug should be fully metabolized in about 4-6 hours ...Read more. Dr. Richard Pollard Board Certified, Anesthesiology 24 years in practice 3M people helped.

neg: How long does hydrocodone stay in your system? The half-life of a 10 mg dose of hydrocodone is about 3.8 hours (± 0.3 hours). This means that it takes almost 4 hours for the body to process this amount of hydrocodone and eliminate half of its compounds from the system.

neg: Thread: How long does your hydrocodone high last? I must be one of the lucky ones. I've been taking hydrocodone for 3 or 4 years. I don't take it every day, maybe once or twice a week, and my tolerence has only risen 5mg. The effects last around 4 hrs if i don't take tagment and 5 hrs if I do take tagment. Depends on your pain as well. I have back pain so it wont last as long as someone thats healthy.

neg: Top 30 Doctor insights on: How Long Will Hydrocodone Stay In Your System I take hydrocodone 7.5 i take hydrocodone 7.5 4 a day four 3 days how long will it stay in my system. 6. Get help from a doctor now ›. Less than a Day: The half-life of hydrocodone is about 5 hours.This means that the drug should be out of you system (by effect) within 15 hours.The drug will still be detectable within your urine for 48 hours or longer....Read more.ess than a Day: The half-life of hydrocodone is about 5 hours. This means that the drug should be out of you system (by effect) within 15 hours. The drug will still be detectable within your urine for 48 hours or longer. ...Read more.

neg: Top 30 Doctor insights on: How Long Will Hydrocodone Stay In Your System I take hydrocodone 7.5 i take hydrocodone 7.5 4 a day four 3 days how long will it stay in my system. Less than a Day: The half-life of hydrocodone is about 5 hours. This means that the drug should be out of you system (by effect) within 15 hours.

neg: - Opiates will stay in urine for 1-7 days, depending on your size and the amount/frequency of use. However, they will remain at detectable levels in your blood for up to 20 days, again, depending on the volume, frequency, and your size.29 people found this useful.onfidence votes 74. Hydrocodone is most like any form of codeine, Lortab, Lorcet, etc... Any kind of hydrocodone will stay in your urine depending on weight and amount taken for a period of 2 days I've seen, all the way up to 7 days max.

neg: How long does hydrocodone stay in your system? Hydrocodone has a certain “detection window”, which is the amount of time after ingestion during which evidence can be detected by a drug test. Hydrocodone detection times are unknown for blood and sweat screens. However, hydrocodone can be present in the saliva 12 – 36 hours after last dose or 2 – 4 days in the urine. Hydrocodone is also present in the hair for up to 90 days after last dose. Trusted Helpline.

neg: - Forecast: Slightly cooler and a bit drier as the week wears on. Daytime high temperatures will be in the low 90's and overnight lows will be in the low 70's. A nice but brief trend of slightly drier and less hot weather through the end of the week.

neg: How long do opiates stay in your urine? Confidence votes 74. Hydrocodone is most like any form of codeine, Lortab, Lorcet, etc... Any kind of hydrocodone will stay in your urine depending on weight and amount taken for a period of 2 days I've seen, all the way up to 7 days max.To be safe, I would at least give myself 8 days if it's an important (jail sentence) drug screen.onfidence votes 74. Hydrocodone is most like any form of codeine, Lortab, Lorcet, etc... Any kind of hydrocodone will stay in your urine depending on weight and amount taken for a period of 2 days I've seen, all the way up to 7 days max.

neg: How long does Lortab stay in your system? Hydrocodone drug testing detection times. Hydrocodone is metabolized fairly quickly in the body. It’s difficult to detect hydrocodone in someone who isn’t a heavy or habitual user, especially after 24 hours or more. However, hair sample testing may detect hydrocodone use up to months after last dose. More on the types of drug testing for hydrocodone here.

neg: Does hydrocodone show up on drug tests? Hi Floyd. Hydrocodone can be present in the saliva 12 – 36 hours after last dose, or 2 – 4 days in the urine. It is also present in the hair for up to 90 days after last dose. The urine detection time period does depend on other factors such as your body weight, level of hydration, health state, metabolism, etc.

neg: When does hydrocodone kick in? When you take oral capsule forms of hydrocodone, the drug is dissolved in the stomach and then absorbed through the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Once hydrocodone is absorbed by the digestive system, it takes about 30 minutes for you to feel the effects of hydrocodone.

neg: How Long Can Hydrocodone Be Detected Home » How Long » How Long Can Hydrocodone Be Detected. It can take a few days for hydrocodone to be eliminated from your body, depending on the dose taken. Hydrocodone has a half life of 3-4 hours, which means that this is the time taken to eliminate half of the drug from your body. It falls in the category of synthetic opiates and often a choice of painkiller after surgery. It can be detected in urine by immunoassays.

neg: How long does hydrocodone stay in your system? Drugs are eliminated from the system at different rates and thus detectable for different periods of time, often long after the drug’s effect has worn off. Hydrocodone has a certain “detection window”, which is the amount of time after ingestion during which evidence can be detected by a drug test. Hydrocodone detection times are unknown for blood and sweat screens. However, hydrocodone can be present in the saliva 12 – 36 hours after last dose or 2 – 4 days in the urine. Hydrocodone is also present in the hair for up to 90 days after last dose.


query: sporting goods industry statistics

pos: - Another 54,000 work in the wholesale trade of sporting goods, and 302,300 in retail sporting goods stores. Sports, recreation and related supplies and services have been among the greatest new job engines over the past three years, and most of these sectors are up substantially in job count since 2011.

neg: - Recommended statistics about “Advertising industry in the U.S.”. 1  Media owners ad revenue in the U.S. 2007-2017+ Media owners ad revenue in the U.S. 2007-2017. Media owners advertising revenue in the United States from 2007 to 2017 (in billion U.S. dollars)

neg: Sport Equipment Industry: Top Market Reports Traditionally, the US and the EU have contributed the lion’s share of revenue to the global sporting goods industry. However, Global Industry Analysts predicts future growth will come from emerging markets such as Latin America and Asia-Pacific.

neg: Dominican Republic Search form. Statistics. During the last three decades, the turkey industry has come from a single-product, holiday-oriented business into a fully integrated industry with a diversified product line that competes with other protein products on a year-round basis. The following information provides an overview of the turkey industry's growth.

neg: Video Game Industry - Statistics & Facts Digital games industry revenue in the United States in 2016, by game category (in million U.S. dollars) Digital games industry revenue in the U.S. 2016, by category Share of internet users who played an online game on their computer as of 4th quarter 2014, by country Online gamer share worldwide Q3-Q4 2014, by country MMO & MOBA overview The most important statistics

neg: The Top 10 Most Interesting Trends In Sports The Top 10 Most Interesting Trends In Sports. My favorite annual report is out from the Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association. The report details participation trends in sports and provides insight into what sports are growing and what sports are hurting. I've gone through it to give you the most interesting numbers. 1. The biggest increase in participation in team sports in 2008 was ultimate Frisbee, up 20.8 percent.

neg: 10 Greatest Sport Events â Worldâs Major Sporting Events The NBA is one of the four major North American professional sports leagues. NBA players are the world's best paid sportsmen, by average annual salary per player. The league was founded in New York City on June 6, 1946, as the Basketball Association of America (BAA).

neg: - In the U.S., it is the 14 th largest grossing industry sector; larger than the steel and railroad industries. 1 The growth in sports closely follows entertainment's explosion, in terms of their importance to our culture and economic implications. Sports role in our entertainment driven culture presents a skewed view to many as the dollars, attention, and conflicts of interest appear to spin out of control.

neg: - Sports and Entertainment Marketing Sports and entertainment marketing is a huge industry offering numerous products and services. Busy individuals and families must carefully choose whichsports andentertainment activities andevents they willenjoy withtheir limited time and financial resources. Marketers of sports and entertainment products and services must assess consumer demand, the competition, and the financial valuation of the goods and services they offer. When developing marketing plans for sports and entertainment products, marketers must consider the marketing mix and the core standards of marketing. What is marketing? DIGITAL VISION

neg: Textiles Spotlight The Textiles Industry in the United States. The U.S. textile industry is one of the more important employers in the manufacturing sector, with 233,300 workers. The United States is a globally competitive manufacturer of textiles, including textile raw materials, yarns, fabrics, apparel and home furnishings, and other textile finished products.

neg: Textile Manufacturing Industry Overview Demand is driven by the domestic apparel industry and consumer demand for home furnishings like carpets, furniture, and curtains. The profitability of individual companies depends on efficient operations. Large companies have economies of scale in production for high-volume items. Small companies can compete successfully by producing specialized textiles. The US industry is concentrated: the 50 largest companies generate about 60 percent of revenue.

neg: Tourist attractions in the United States Estimates of the US sports industry's size vary from $213 billion to $410 billion. In 1997, 25% of tourism receipts in the United States were related to sports tourism; this would have valued the market at approximately $350 billion annually. Many US sporting events routinely attract international visitors.

neg: 1.4 Billion Worldwide Gamers Comprise an $80 Billion Games Industry Most noteworthy, though, is that the global gaming industry's revenue is marked at nearly $80 billion, with global gamers counting at 1.4 billion; if we exclude the casual games market, we're still left with 270 million core gamers, as defined below.

neg: Telecommunications Business Statistics Analysis, Business and Industry Statistics Our system offers a massive amount of vital industry data and market research. To view more of our data, click the Free Membership button below. Plunkett Research Online publishes vital, actionable industry information, statistics and competitive intelligence, constantly updated, including: ✔ 100,000 Industry Statistics. ✔ 500 Industries Analyzed for Market Size, Profits and Forecasts.

neg: Hotel industry - Statistics & Facts Statistics and facts on the hotel industry. The global hotel industry was forecasted to generate 550 billion U.S. dollars in revenue in 2016. The hotel company contributing the most to this figure was the British hotel chain InterContinental Hotels Group which, in 2013, made 21.6 billion U.S. dollars in over 4,600 hotels worldwide.

neg: - Sports equipment by average price in the U.S. in 2014 (in U.S. dollars). 1  Wholesale sales of sporting goods equipment in the U.S. 2008-2014 +.ports equipment by average price in the U.S. in 2014 (in U.S. dollars). 1  Wholesale sales of sporting goods equipment in the U.S. 2008-2014 +.

neg: 27 Cosmetics Industry Statistics and Trends Cosmetics Industry Statistics. The United States cosmetic industry is the largest in the world estimating a total revenue of $54.89 billion. Employing over 53,000 people, the leading company is Procter & Gamble. The following statistics outlines the cosmetic industry market outlook and trends.

neg: #1,886 Dick's Sporting Goods Coraopolis, Pennsylvania. Dick's Sporting Goods, Inc. engages as a sporting goods retailer, which offers a broad assortment of brand name sporting goods equipment, apparel and footwear in a specialty store environment. The company's products are categorized into three divisions: Apparel, Footwear, and Hardlines.

neg: News Four-day show draws nearly 65,000 industry professionals. LAS VEGAS – The 39th Shooting, Hunting and Outdoor Trade (SHOT) Show, owned and operated by the National Shooting Sports Foundation (NSSF), signaled a positive year ahead for the firearms industry. Strong attendance, upbeat buyers and sellers, and a series of packed special events that collectively made up “SHOT Week” resulted in one of the top-rated SHOT Shows.

neg: Part 4. Examining Process The National Retail Federation (NRF) released its 2005 forecast today, predicting that. sales (general merchandise stores, apparel stores, furniture and home furnishings stores, electronics and appliances stores, and sporting goods, hobby, book and music stores) will increase 3.

neg: Sports marketing Sport marketing is divided into three sectors. The first is the advertising of sport and sports associations such as the Olympics, Spanish Football league and the NFL.The second concerns the use of sporting events, sporting teams and individual athletes to promote various products.irst, the use of marketing and promotion can be carried out through the sport or through the sports club. In the first case, the use of marketing is under responsibility of the different sporting associations, while in the second case, the responsibility falls on the different sports clubs.

neg: - careers_fnl.jpg. Careers. Wilson has been a leader in the sporting goods industry for over 100 years, in part because we round out our team with the best and brightest talent. We hire individuals who share our passion for sports and complement our desire to make Wilson the brand of choice for athletes everywhere.

neg: - Click here to access related documents. FGL Sports Ltd. is the largest and only national sporting goods retailer in Canada. The Company sells a vast assortment of sports-related products-from athletic footwear to athletic/leisure apparel to the equipment required for performing a favourite sport.

neg: Telemetry Nurse  Salary Not all workers are lucky enough to have benefits; in fact, just under one in three are without coverage. Medical insurance is claimed by a majority and dental insurance is reported by nearly one-half. Most Sporting Goods Store Managers survey respondents are men (75 percent).

neg: The 10 best-selling shoes at the heart of Americaâs sneaker wars The U.S. is the world’s largest sneaker market, and shoewear sales from the top sneaker triad — Adidas, Nike and Under Armour — climbed in 2013 to a total of more than $25 billion, a 47 percent jump since 2009. [Sneaker wars: How basketball shoes became a billion-dollar business]

neg: Top 20 Facts About Manufacturing In 2015, manufacturers in the U.S. exported $634.6 billion in goods to FTA countries, or 48.2 percent of the total. (Source: U.S. Commerce Department.) World trade in manufactured goods has more than doubled between 2000 and 2014—from $4.8 trillion to $12.2 trillion.


query: what is maya lin famous for and why

pos: Maya Lin Maya Lin. Maya Lin is a renowned American architect and sculptor, best known for her minimalist designs, reflected in the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C., the Langston Hughes Library and the Museum of Chinese in America in New York City. Maya Lin was born on October 5, 1959, in Athens, Ohio.

neg: Maya Civilization The Maya civilization is famous for its architecture. Many city-states built large palaces, pyramids, and other public buildings that are still standing today. The buildings were covered with carvings and statues to honor their gods as well as to commemorate their kings.

neg: - Chen Hui of the early stage of Ming Dynasty, Ling Yun of the middle stage, and Yang Jizhou of the later stage, all were known far and wide in China, and exerted a tremendous influence upon the development of acupuncture and moxibustion.

neg: What happens when the fuel pump goes out on a car? What happens to your car when the fuel filter gets clogged goes bad? Your fuel filter is important for maintaining free flowing gas to  your engine. If the line or filter gets clogged, your car may  sputter or stop while driving.

neg: Jenny Lind Johanna Maria Lind, better known as Jenny Lind, was a Swedish opera singer, often known as the Swedish Nightingale. One of the most highly regarded singers of the 19th century, she performed in soprano roles in opera in Sweden and across Europe, and undertook an extraordinarily popular concert tour of America beginning in 1850. She was a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Music from 1840. Lind became famous after her performance in Der Freischütz in Sweden in 1838. Within a few years, she

neg: - Daniela Triadan, a Maya archaeologist at the University of Arizona, said the study is an important contribution to the discussion about the so-called Maya collapse. The findings show that human-environment interactions are very complex and that simplistic overexploitation models do not provide the answers for the [Maya's later] abandonment of the southern lowlands [of Mexico, Belize, and Guatemala], Triadan said.

neg: - Gichin Funikoshi is probably the most well known in the karate community. Jigoro Kano, who developed Judo is also very well known. Steven Segal is a Japanese martial artist… in the art of Aikido. Sonny Chiba has been in many martial arts movies.

neg: - maya angelou poet, historian, author, actress, playwright, civil-rights activist, producer and director Maya Angelou, birth name Marguerite Johnson, was born in St. Louis, Missouri on April 4, 1928. She was born the second child of Bailey Johnson, Sr. and Vivian (Baxter) Johnson, with an older brother, Bailey, Jr. Maya lived a difficult and complicated life.

neg: Maya civilization The Maya civilization was a Mesoamerican civilization developed by the Maya peoples, noted for the Maya hieroglyphic script, the only known fully developed writing system of the pre-Columbian Americas, as well as for its art, architecture, and mathematical and astronomical systems.he Maya civilization developed in an area that encompasses southeastern Mexico, all of Guatemala and Belize, and the western portions of Honduras and El Salvador.

neg: - Margaret Wise Brown is famous for her night-time tale Good Night Moon, but you may not be as familiar with her other work. She has written over 25 books. Below is a selection of tales both you and your little one will enjoy along with some rhymes to make bedtime an easy transition.argaret Wise Brown is famous for her night-time tale Good Night Moon, but you may not be as familiar with her other work. She has written over 25 books. Below is a selection of tales both you and your little one will enjoy along with some rhymes to make bedtime an easy transition.

neg: - Arden Cho was born on August 16, 1985 in Amarillo, Texas, USA as Arden Lim Cho. She is known for her work on Teen Wolf (2011), Tomb Raider (2013) and Agents of Secret Stuff (2010).

neg: 5 Things You Didn't Know About Maya Lin © Bettmann/CORBIS. Sculptor and architect Maya Lin is best known for her design of the Vietnam Veterans’ Memorial in Washington, D.C., but modern viewers may not know about her rise to prominence and the subsequent controversy. Let’s take a look at five interesting facts about the architect from Athens, Ohio.

neg: Music The BIONICLE Music, by Lewa: The best-known of the tracks, as it has appeared in several different media. It is best known for its inclusion in the Mata Nui Online Game during the Lewa vs. Onua episode, Kopaka's battle with the Muaka and the final battle against Teridax Episode.

neg: - GIULIANA RANCIC. Everything You Need To Know About Microblading. With celebrities whose eyebrows are as famous as their names (Cara Delevingne and Brooke Shields to name a couple), those arches are in demand more than ever before.

neg: - Maya Angelou. 1  Occupation: Writer, Poet, Civil Rights Activist. 2  Born: April 4, 1928 in St. Louis, Missouri. 3  Died: May 28, 2014 in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. 4  Best known for: Her autobiography I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.

neg: - In Buddhism, Maya was the name of Gautama Buddha 's mother. Maya is also the name of a manifestation of Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, prosperity and love, in Hinduism.

neg: Top 10 Fascinating Facts About The Mayans Top 10 Fascinating Facts About The Mayans. The Maya is a Mesoamerican civilization, noted for the only known fully developed written language of the pre-Columbian Americas, as well as its art, architecture, and mathematical and astronomical systems. Many misconceptions about the mayans exist, and this list should put an end to at least one or two of them.

neg: Sabrina Carpenter Jenny Parker. Sabrina Ann Lynn Carpenter (born May 11, 1999) is an American teen actress and singer-songwriter. She also has a hit single Can't Blame a Girl for Trying. In 2014, the music video premiered on Disney Channel. She is known for her role as Maya Hart on Girl Meets World.

neg: Maya civilization Other important Maya books include the following: 1  The Popol Vuh is the great epic of the Quiché Maya and preserves their sacred and secular history. 2  The Chilam Balam are books of songs, prophecies and calendars, preserved by oral tradition and transcribed over and over again.

neg: - Life support systems on the ISS provide oxygen, absorb carbon dioxide, and manage vaporous emissions from the astronauts themselves. 1  It's all part of breathing easy in our new home in space.

neg: 5 Facts About Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall Designer Maya Lin Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall designer Maya Lin was a 21-year-old Yale student when her proposal for the black stone monument won the largest design competition in American history. While most people know about the Wall, not everyone knows about the architect behind it. Here are five facts about Lin.

neg: UZALO CAST: Dawn Thandeka King as Lindiwe Xulu on Uzalo June 23, 2015 – by Mytvnews Team 0. Lindiwe grew up as the apple of her father’s eye, beautiful, smart and talented. She was the joy and the gem of her family and there is nothing that she wasn’t given, no activity she was not enrolled in and no opportunity she was denied.All this despite the fact that she grew up during apartheid when black people having this kind of access and these opportunities was unheard of.he was the joy and the gem of her family and there is nothing that she wasn’t given, no activity she was not enrolled in and no opportunity she was denied. All this despite the fact that she grew up during apartheid when black people having this kind of access and these opportunities was unheard of.

neg: Maya Civilization The Maya is a Mesoamerican civilization, noted for the only known fully developed written language of the pre-Columbian Americas, as well as for its art, architecture, and mathematical and astronomical systems. Initially established during the Pre... (more)

neg: Mayan Woman, Lidia Lopez, Explaining the Meanings of the Patterns on Huipils & What They Represent. Lidia Lopez is a Mayan woman from Guatemala. In this video she is describing each huipil and telling what the symbols mean and where it came from. She has a huipil from Tactic and a ceremonial huipil used for weddings and special occasions.n this video she is describing each huipil and telling what the symbols mean and where it came from. She has a huipil from Tactic and a ceremonial huipil used for weddings and special occasions.

neg: Marissa Jade Marissa Jade. Actress | Writer. Marissa Jade is an actress and writer, known for The Martial Arts Kid (2015), Destiny: Queen of Thieves and The Missing Girl (2015).

neg: Maya Angelou Maya Angelou was best known as a poet and the best-selling author of I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (1970). Angelou was also a singer, dancer, Grammy-winning composer, director, and actress. She was hailed as an internationally regarded figure for her role as a civil rights leader who fought for social and racial justice.


query: which solution would have the greatest buffer capacity

pos: - Best Answer: A solution has the greatest buffering capacity when the concentration of the weak acid is = at the concentration of its conjugate base. In this case i thing that the correct answer is c. Source(s): Dr.A · 6 years ago.

neg: Exam 3 chapter 26 The most important buffer system in the intracellular fluid compartment (ICF) is the: protein buffer system. Most of the buffering power of body fluids resides in cells, and most of this reflects the buffering activity of intracellular proteins.

neg: What is buffer capacity and its unit? The buffer capacity of a solution containing ammonium chloride and ammonium hydroxide maintained at pH 10 was 10.0 cmmol dm^-3 Calculate the concentrations of Ammonium hydroxide and ammonium ions in the buffer solution. I don't understand the unit used for buffer capacity here.

neg: - Phosphate-buffered saline (abbreviated PBS) is a buffer solution commonly used in biological research.It is a water-based salt solution containing sodium phosphate, sodium chloride and, in some formulations, potassium chloride and potassium phosphate.he simplest way to prepare a PBS solution is to use PBS buffer tablets or pouches. They are formulated to give a ready-to-use PBS solution upon dissolution in a specified quantity of distilled water. They are available in the standard volumes: 100, 200, 500 and 1000 mL, and 10, 25, 50 and 100 L.

neg: Buffer Pool Extension Buffer Management. The primary purpose of a SQL Server database is to store and retrieve data, so intensive disk I/O is a core characteristic of the Database Engine. And because disk I/O operations can consume many resources and take a relatively long time to finish, SQL Server focuses on making I/O highly efficient.

neg: Phosphate Buffer Recipe If you prepared this buffer as a stock solution, you can dilute it to make up buffers at other concentrations, such as 0.5 M or 0.1 M. Advantages and Disadvantages of Phosphate Buffers The two key advantages of phosphate buffers are that phosphate is highly soluble in water and that it has an extremely high buffering capacity.

neg: - with deep buffers vs. one with shallow buffers. To validate the importance of deep buffers at both the leaf and spine layers, one leaf switch is an Arista 7280SE switch which has 128MB of buffers per 10G port, while the other is the relatively shallow buffered Arista 7050 with a shared buffer of 9MB for all ports. At the spine layer, an Arista 7504 is used configured with 48 MB of buffer per 10G port The topology is shown in figure 2. To simulate shallow buffering across the board, the 7280SE and 7504 were manually configured so as to have 1 MB/10G port of buffering available. The deep-buffered network was oversubscribed at a ratio of 5.33:1, while the shallow-buffered network saw a lower oversubscription ratio of only 4:1. Even the shallow buffered switch setup used in the this test uses deeper buffers than most datacenter switches on the market today, which typically use dynamic buffering against a shared pool of 10-15MB for the entire switch.

neg: What is buffer capacity and its unit? What is buffer capacity and its unit? « Reply #1 on: 07/11/2010 09:30:28 ». The idea of a buffer s that it maintains a nearly constant pH even if you add a little acid or base. In practice, they are never perfect, the pH changes a bit, and some buffers are better than others.

neg: - One of the major ways in which large changes in H+ concentration are prevented is by buffering. The body buffers which are primarily weak acids, are able to take up or release H+ so that changes in the free H+ concentration are minimized. Buffers are located in the extracellular fluid (ECF), intracellular fluid and bone. The most important buffer in the ECF and the body is HCO3- (bicarbonate) which combines with excess H+ ions to form carbonic acid. Take for instance an acid load of H2SO4 produced via metabolism of methionine: H2SO4 + 2NaHCO3 → NA2SO4 + 2H2CO3 →2CO2 + 2H2O + NA2SO4.

neg: Buffer solution Buffer capacity for a 0.1 M solution of an acid with pK a of 7. Buffer capacity, β, is a quantitative measure of the resistance of a buffer solution to pH change on addition of hydroxide ions. It can be defined as follows.

neg: - When the pH of the solution is equal to the pKa of the ionizing group, the solution is functioning at maximum buffering capacity (best buffer). An aqueous solution of a conjugate acid/base pair functions as a good. buffer when the ratio of the conjugate base to weak acid ranges from 1:9. to 9:1.

neg: Preparation of Aqueous Buffer Solutions James Richard Fromm. There are several methods used to prepare aqueous buffer solutions, but the basic principle of all of them is the same: the solution must contain both the acid and the base of a conjugate pair, in reasonably similar and in reasonably high concentrations.

neg: - Definition A buffer solution is one which resists changes in pH when small quantities of an acid or an alkali are added to it. Acidic buffer solutions An acidic buffer solution is simply one which has a pH less than 7. Acidic buffer solutions are commonly made from a weak acid and one of its salts-often a sodium salt. A common example would be a mixture of ethanoic acid and sodium ethanoate in solution.

neg: - Phosphate, Tris, and other common buffers are used in ion-exchange chromatography in concentrations of 10-50mM. z Chromatography: In general, approximately 70% of rat-liver cytosolic proteins will bind to DEAE-cellulose at pH 7.5.

neg: - These amounts should be either in moles or in molarities. The K. Example: A buffer solution was made by dissolving 10.0 grams of sodium acetate in 200.0 mL of 1.00 M acetic acid. Assuming the change in volume when the sodium acetate is not significant, estimate the pH of the acetic acid/sodium acetate buffer solution.

neg: - We usually state the pH values of our standard buffer solutions. at 20°C, but we also manufacture the most used pH solutions. (pH 4, 7 and 10) at 25°C stated temperature. pH - Temperature dependence tables of our standard buffer. solutions are printed in our certiﬁcates and labels.

neg: - The pH of a buffer system is given by the Henderson-Hasselbach equation: (for a weak acid and its salt). (for a weak base and its salt). where [salt], [acid] and [base] are the molar concentrations of salt, acid and base. Buffer capacity is a measure of the efficiency of a buffer in resisting changes in pH.

neg: Buffer solution Buffer capacity, β, is a quantitative measure of the resistance of a buffer solution to pH change on addition of hydroxide ions. It can be defined as follows. where dn is an infinitesimal amount of added base and d(p[H+]) is the resulting infinitesimal change in the cologarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration.

neg: Darren Gosbell [MVP] - Random Procrastination # re: The perils of calculating an Average of Averages. @Arti - An average is basically a sum divided by a count. To get a grand total you should get the sum of all the sums and divide that by the sum of all the counts.

neg: Can you tell me which is a buffer system and why? H3PO4, NaNO3, HC2H3O2 and NaC2H3O2, & HCl and NaOH? The buffer system is the acetic acid HC2H3O2 and its sodium salt NaC2H3O2. Since acetic acid is a weak acid, it does not completely ionize.Addition of a base will neutralize some of the acid, but then the un-ionized acid will then ionize some H+ to regain the equilibrium. If you add some acid, the acid will combine with ionized acetate from the Na salt and make more un-ionized acetic acid.By countering the actions of the addition of acid or base to keep the H+ concentration relatively unchanged, it is a buffer system.oeman50 · 7 years ago. Thumbs up.f you add some acid, the acid will combine with ionized acetate from the Na salt and make more un-ionized acetic acid. By countering the actions of the addition of acid or base to keep the H+ concentration relatively unchanged, it is a buffer system. oeman50 · 7 years ago. Thumbs up.

neg: - How could you make a buffer? (list the numbers for all that apply e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) 1.) Add appropriate quantities of weak acid and its conjugate base to water. 2.) Partially neutralize a strong base solution by addition of a strong acid. 3.) Partially neutralize a weak acid solution by addition of a strong base. 4.) Partially neutralize a weak base solution by addition of a strong acid.

neg: Acid-Base Chemistry They are made up of a conjugate acid-base pair such as HC 2 H 3 O 2 /C 2 H 3 O 2-or NH 4 + /NH 3. They work because the acidic species neutralize the OH-ions while the basic species neutralize the H + ions. The buffer capacity is the amount of acid or base the buffer can neutralize before the pH begins to change to a significant degree. This depends on the amount of acid or base in the buffer.

neg: - Page2 / 10. mL of solution 9 Which solution is the most concentrated -... This preview shows document pages 2 - 6. Sign up to view the full document. Ml of solution 9 which solution is the most. This preview shows pages 2–6.

neg: What is the concentration of H2O present in pure water? A dynamic equilibrium is reached when hydrogen cyanide acid is dissolved in water Which species is present in the highest concentration in this solution?   C2H3O2-(aq)   H+(aq)   H3O+(aq)   OH-(aq)   HCN(aq)   Those are the choices that could be given, but the answer is HCN.

neg: Fluid/Electrolyte Balance One buffer may be effective within a range of pH 2 to pH 6, while another may be effective within a range of pH 10 to pH 12. Beyond its buffering range, a buffer no longer acts to stabilize the pH of the solution.

neg: Buffer solution In a buffer consisting of equal amounts of acetic acid and sodium acetate, the equilibrium equation simplifies to. and the pH of the buffer as is equal to the pKa. To determine the effect of addition of a strong acid such as HCl, the following mathematics would provide the new pH. Since HCl is a strong acid, it is completely ionized in solution.


query: what is the default mtu

pos: Is there such a thing as a âtypicalâ or âde factoâ default for MTU size? Default MTU is 1500 which is the maximum value usable on the Internet. Smaller values may be required when tunneling traffic. Most traffic will be fragmented and reassembled it it exceeds the maximum available MTU on the link.

neg: Scoring Settings (NFL-Managed) The following are the default NFL-Managed League Scoring Settings. These default scoring settings are used in all NFL-Managed Leagues.

neg: Cisco Nexus 3000 NX-OS Layer 2 Switching Configuration Guide, Release 5.0 (3)U3 (1) The Cisco Nexus 3000 Series switch does not fragment frames. As a result, the switch cannot have two ports in the same Layer 2 domain with different maximum transmission units (MTUs). A per-physical Ethernet interface MTU is not supported. Instead, the MTU is set according to the QoS classes.hen you enter the interface command, you specify the following information: 1  Interface type—All physical Ethernet interfaces use the ethernet keyword. 2  Slot number. 3  Slot 1 includes all the fixed ports. 4  Slot 2 includes the ports on the upper expansion module (if populated).

neg: Recommended & Minimum Computer Configurations for Students (Windows) On This Page: For students, our recommendations and minimum system requirements are meant to provide general guidelines on which computer configurations work best in the UMass Amherst computing environment. Different recommended and minimum configurations are available for faculty and staff. They focus on hardware specifications of the device.

neg: - By default, this setting is defined in the Default Domain GPO and in the local security policy of workstations and servers with a value of 0, which allows passwords to be changed immediately. Note. The minimum password age must be less than the Maximum password age. Configure the minimum password age to be more than 0 if you would like to have entered a value for Enforce password history to be effective.

neg: - How to ping by packet size to establish Maximum Transmission Unit [MTU] for TCP/IP.

neg: - Platforms with a differing default value are listed in the description. 1  Boolean options are turned on with and turned off with .Disa. 2  Numeric options are set with. 3  String options are set with, are usually used to specify a file, a path, or a list of commands.latforms with a differing default value are listed in the description. 1  Boolean options are turned on with and turned off with .Disa. 2  Numeric options are set with. 3  Numbers can include 'm' or 'M' for megabytes, 'k' or 'K' for kilobytes, and 'g' or 'G' for gigabytes (for example, 32k is the same as 32768).

neg: We're here to help... MTU stands for Maximum Transmission Unit, which is the largest amount of data that your broadband connection can handle at any given time. If there is too much data being sent at once, your router breaks it down into smaller packets to keep everything running smoothly.

neg: Political Representation Political representation, on almost any account, will exhibit the following five components: 1  some party that is representing (the representative, an organization, movement, state agency, etc.); 2  some party that is being represented (the constituents, the clients, etc.); something that is being represented (opinions, perspectives, interests, discourses, etc.); and. a setting within which the activity of representation is taking place (the political context).

neg: Driverquery The default is the local computer. /u Domain \ User : Runs the command with the account permissions of the user specified by User or Domain\User. The default is the permissions of the current logged on user on the computer issuing the command. /p Password : Specifies the password of the user account that is specified in the /u parameter. /fo { TABLE | LIST | CSV } : Specifies the format to display the driver information.

neg: - Write new comment: 1  1. Ted Cooper 2 months ago Link to comment. I just bought another OTG connector. 2  Default Avatar The fallback avatar image for inactive users or those with no profile image uploaded 2. jannis kafkoulas 4 months ago Link to comment. 3  1. George Nezlek 8 months ago Link to comment. If only it were that easy.

neg: - MTU Shows ‘Bi-Fuel’ Engine Retrofit Kit. The MTU unit of Rolls-Royce is showing a 4000 S83 engine with a plug-and-play retrofit kit allowing the unit to run partially on natural gas. The offering is aimed at fracking operations, where it can displace up to 50% of the basic engine’s diesel fuel (depending on gas quality and engine condition). MTU’s Series 4000 S83 frack engine at Booth 603. New ‘Bi-Fuel’ retrofit kit parts are green. MTU uses the term ‘bi-fuel” to describe the new kits. “This cost-saving technology is designed to work safely and reliably even with the variable quality of field gas,” states a brochure, with “the same transient and altitude capabilities of an engine in 100% diesel mode.”. Rolls-Royce Booth 603.

neg: Aclara Meter Transmission Units (MTUs) The Aclara STAR Network 3300 meter transmission units (MTUs) deliver two-way communication and a time-synchronized network; providing utilities with a snapshot of system water consumption at a single point in time.

neg: Intlcfg Command-Line Options The following command sets all of the settings (user, system, input locale, and UIlanguage) in the Windows image that is mounted at C:\Wim_mount to Japanese. The input locale will be set to the default Japanese keyboard.

neg: - I have been using utm parameters recently for campaigns and was wondering if you have any advice on how you would use utm parameters in relation to the default settings in the channel report in Google Analytics.

neg: - Mountain Top University Is Recruiting 2015 by Jamieb(m): 1:05pm On May 13, 2015. 1  MTU is a new private university in Nigeria, with tremendous promise to be one of the leading universities in Africa within the next few years.

neg: - ISO 8583 version [edit]. Position one of the MTI specifies the versions of the ISO 8583 standard which is being used to transmit the message.

neg: The Best Router MTU Settings & Practices For A Smooth Xbox Live Experience The Best MTU Settings for Xbox Live. MTU stands for Maximum Transmission Unit, and it is a value set on your router. Chances are you’ve never had to mess around with it before, and much of the time an Xbox Live MTU error reveals (on closer inspection) nothing wrong with your configuration whatsoever. This is naturally, quite perplexing.

neg: MTU Discovery and MSS Clamping MTU Discovery and MSS Clamping. When data is transmitted over an IP link it is broken into packets. The standard size packet, for mostly historical reasons, and because Ethernet is so common, is 1500 bytes long.This value is known as the Maximum Transmission Unit or MTU of a particular link. There are some trade-offs involved here.he standard size packet, for mostly historical reasons, and because Ethernet is so common, is 1500 bytes long. This value is known as the Maximum Transmission Unit or MTU of a particular link. There are some trade-offs involved here.

neg: - Server Default Page. This page has been generated automatically. If you are the server administrator and you feel that you have reached this page in error, then try completing the following steps. Please consult the (mt) Wiki articles below for more information.

neg: IPv6 Tunnel through an IPv4 Network Note: Overlay tunnels reduce the maximum transmission unit (MTU) of an interface by 20 octets. This assumes that the basic IPv4 packet header does not contain optional fields. A network that uses overlay tunnels is difficult to troubleshoot.

neg: How do I change the MTU size on my NETGEAR Wireless Router/DSL Gateway? You used a program to optimize MTU for performance reasons and now you are experiencing connectivity or performance problems. Note: An incorrect MTU setting can cause Internet communication problems. For example, you might not be able to access certain websites, frames within websites, secure login pages, or FTP or POP servers. To change the MTU size:

neg: Troubleshooting MTU Size in PPPoE Dialin Connectivity You can change the MTU size with the help of one of these three methods: 1  Adjust the PPPoE MTU size on the Cisco DSL router. 2  Download the Dr. TCP utility that automatically modifies the MTU setting. 3  Add and then modify a MaxMTU string-value to the registry key that contains the PC Ethernet adapter.

neg: How do I increase PPPoE MTU? mtu 1500 mru 1500. But my ppp0 interface still has an MTU of 1492. I believe the syntax of my added lines is correct, since using values lower than 1492 does work as expected. Manually changing the MTU of the ppp0 interface to 1500 after it has been brought up works, but it only affects packets in one direction.

neg: Ubuntu (operating system) Since Ubuntu 17.10, GNOME 3 is the default GUI for Ubuntu Desktop, while Unity is still the default in older versions, including all current LTS versions. However, a community-driven fork of Unity 8, called Yunit, has been created to continue the development of Unity.

neg: We're here to help... If you're experiencing any of the above problems, it's a good idea to check your MTU. If you've got a TalkTalk router, it should be automatically configured to 1432, which is the correct setting. However, if you're still experiencing problems you can try lowering it to 1400.


query: different types of algae

pos: Common Types of Pond Water Algae Resistant algae may be one of two types: Lyngbya or pithophora. Lyngbya algae species form green, black or gray clumps made up of thousands of cells that may be found on the bottom of the pond or floating along the surface. Pithophora is a dark green filamentous algae often referred to as horsehair algae.

pos: Common Types of Pond Water Algae Planktonic algae float in the top layer of your pond's water. They are made up of tiny plants that make the water appear pale green to brown. The presence of this algae can cause an unpleasant odor in your pond. Planktonic algae can deplete your pond water of oxygen.

neg: Difference Between Seaweed and Algae Seaweed vs Algae. These are two interesting groups of organisms, or “plants” inhabiting aquatic ecosystems. Seaweeds include into a portion of algae, and that describes the relationship between these two.However, there are both similarities and differences between seaweeds and algae despite their inconsistency in classification, especially seaweeds.here are three types of seaweeds known as red, brown, and green with more than 10,000 species. Red algae is the group with the highest diversity containing over 6,000 species, and green has the least diversity with about 1,200 species.

neg: Algae The largest and most complex marine algae are called seaweeds, while the most complex freshwater forms are the Charophyta, a division of green algae that includes, for example, Spirogyra and the stoneworts.

neg: - Types of Protists. A. Plantlike Protists. 1. algae = single-celled and many-celled plantlike protists. a. All algae contain chlorophyll in chloroplasts and make their own food (they are producers). b. The algae may also contain other pigments (colors) in addition to chlorophyll, giving them a color. other than green. (The chlorophyll is there, it is just “overpowered” by the other color.) 2. Almost all algae live in water.

neg: Wetland There are three main groups of algae: 1  Plankton are algae which are microscopic, free-floating algae. This algae is so tiny that on average, if 50 of these microscopic algae were lined up end-to-end, it would only measure one millimetre. 2  Filamentous algae are long strands of algae cells that form floating mats.

neg: - Algae are some of the most robust organisms on earth, able to grow in a wide range of conditions. Algae are usually found in damp places or bodies of water and thus are common in terrestrial as well as aquatic environments.However, terrestrial algae are usually rather inconspicuous and far more common in moist, tropical regions than dry ones, because algae lack vascular tissues and other adaptions to live on land.s mentioned above, algea grow in almost every habitat in every part of the world. The following are examples of non-marine habitats. 1  Animals: Reported substrates include turtles, snails, rotifers, worms, crustacean, alligators, three-toed sloths, aquatic ferns, freshwater sponges and some other animals.

neg: - -There are 4 major pigments found in algae: red, yellow-brown, green, and blue-green. -Other types of plantlike protists are diatoms, dinoflagellates, and euglenoids. -Some euglenoids don t have chloroplasts, so. they eat small protist or consume nutrients.

neg: Types of algae Algae can for instance be green, blue-green, brown, red or black. Some types of algae will drift around in the water, while others grow attached to a surface, e.g. a rock, coral or plant leaf. There are also types of algae that float on the surface since this is the place where they can receive the most light.

neg: General Algae Information Algae are primitive, primarily aquatic, one-celled or multicellular plant-like organisms that lack true stems, roots, and leaves but usually contain chlorophyll. There are both marine and freshwater algae, and algae are found almost everywhere on earth.ealthy lakes need algae. Algae are important to the productivity of a lake or water body. Algae are primary producers. They use sunlight (through photosynthesis) to produce carbohydrates and are eaten by grazers such as protozoa and zooplankton (little animals like water fleas and rotifers).

neg: Educational resources Some species of algae grow in clumps, stick together in large surface scums or form thick mats. Algae are photosynthetic microorganisms that are found in most habitats. Algae vary from small, single-celled forms to complex multi-cellular forms.

neg: - There are over 250,000 species that make up the kingdom plantae, which is the second largest kingdom after the animal kingdom. When you think of a plant, that green stuff that grows inside your fish tank probably isn't the first thing that comes to mind, but algae is in the kingdom plantae. In fact, there are over 12,000 different species of algae: some brown, some green and some red. And you thought all plants were green!

neg: - in both marine and fresh water, 98% of the 6,500 species of red algae are marine. Most of these species occur in the tropics and sub-tropics, though the greatest number of species is temperate. Along the California coast, the species of red algae far outnumber the species of green and brown algae. In temperate regions such as California, red algae are common in the intertidal zone. In the tropics, however, they are mostly subtidal, growing as epiphytes on seagrasses, within the crevices of rock and coral reefs, or occasionally on dead coral or sand. In some tropical waters, red algae can be found as deep as 200 meters.

neg: Prevent and Treat Algae Types and Symptoms of Algae Growth. Hazy or cloudy water, green water, visible algae growth or an inability to maintain a proper chlorine level are signs that algae could be growing in a pool. Take steps to treat the problem before it makes the pool unusable. There are varieties of algae that can grow in swimming pool water. Green Algae: The most common type of algae and also the easiest to prevent or eliminate. Green algae are free-floating or surface-clinging and can turn a pool green in a matter of hours. Black Algae: A filamentous growth on the rough surfaces of the pool.

neg: - Rhodophyta is the scientific name for algae. They are mainly  aquatic and photosynthetic organisms, which range in size from  single-celled form to multicellular forms. Blue green algae is otherwise called cyanobacteria (bacterial classification-prokaryote), green algae is eukaryotic. The pigment present in blue green algae is phycocya … nin and chlorophyll in case of green algae Blue green algaes kingdom is moneran and green algae is not moneran.

neg: - -Most multicellular algae are seaweed or kelp. -There are 3 main types of algae: red, brown, and green. -There are 4 major pigments found in algae: red, yellow-brown, green, and blue-green.-Other types of plantlike protists are diatoms, dinoflagellates, and euglenoids.-Some euglenoids don t have chloroplasts, so. they eat small protist or consume nutrients.There are 4 major pigments found in algae: red, yellow-brown, green, and blue-green. -Other types of plantlike protists are diatoms, dinoflagellates, and euglenoids. -Some euglenoids don t have chloroplasts, so. they eat small protist or consume nutrients.

neg: All About Algae Black algae grows in localized areas such as along one wall, in the deep end, in a corner or around obstacles such as steps indicates an area of poor circulation and poor sanitization. Free-floating types including green and mustard varieties. These tend to be found throughout the water.

neg: What Is Brown Algae? Much information on the subject refers to brown algae as phaeophytes, but according to AlgaeBase, the brown algae are in the Phylum Heterokontophyta and Class Phaeophyceae. There are about 1,800 species of brown algae. The largest and one of the most well-known is kelp.

neg: - A: Reverberation artifact occurs when an ultrasound pulse gets trapped between two strong parallel reflectors.The wave reflects back and forth between the reflectors (reverberates).: Reverberation artifact occurs when an ultrasound pulse gets trapped between two strong parallel reflectors.

neg: - -Most multicellular algae are seaweed or kelp. -There are 3 main types of algae: red, brown, and green. -There are 4 major pigments found in algae: red, yellow-brown, green, and blue-green. -Other types of plantlike protists are diatoms, dinoflagellates, and euglenoids.

neg: - Green algae range from simple, one-celled organisms to complex, multi-celled organisms. They may also live in large colonies. There are both marine and freshwater green algae species, although we will focus on the marine species here. Like other algae, they are capable of photosynthesis.

neg: 8 Types of Algae Classified According to their Habitats 8 Types of Algae Classified According to their Habitats. Most of the part of the land is covered over either by fresh water or sea water. Besides, several other algae are found in somewhat drier conditions. They are found on the trunks of trees, on telephone wires, on rocks, on walls, in hot springs and in several other unusual habitats.

neg: - Algae (/ˈaeldʒiː/ ˈældʒiː /or/ ; ˈaelɡiː ˈælɡiː /singular/) alga ˈaelɡə ˈælɡə is an informal term, for a large diverse group of eukaryotes that are not necessarily closely related and. are thus polyphyleticreen algae are examples of algae that have primary chloroplasts derived from endosymbiotic cyanobacteria.

neg: - Blue-green algae are not actually algae, they are bacteria. Green algae cells have nuclei and the pigment is distinct. Green algae are the most common algae in ponds and can be multicellular. Euglenoids are green or brown and swim with their flagellum, too. They are easy to spot because of their red eye. Euglenoids are microscopic and single celled.

neg: Algae Some unicellular species of green algae, many golden algae, euglenids, dinoflagellates and other algae have become heterotrophs (also called colorless or apochlorotic algae), sometimes parasitic, relying entirely on external energy sources and have limited or no photosynthetic apparatus.

neg: What are algae? Blue Green algae. Blue-green algae or Cyanobacteria are microscopic cells that grow naturally in Australian fresh and salt waters. They are a type of bacteria, but in some ways act like plants by using sunlight to manufacture carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water, a process know as photosynthesis.


query: who is maximum ride by

pos: Maximum Ride Maximum Ride is a series of young adult fantasy novels by the author James Patterson, with a manga adaptation published by Yen Press.

neg: - Scott Eastwood Gets Shirtless & Steamy in New 'Longest Ride' Trailer - Watch Now!: Photo Scott Eastwood goes shirtless while in bed with his love interest Britt Robertson in the trailer for their new film The Longest Ride.

neg: - Maximum Ride, Vol. 2 (Maximum Ride: The Manga, #2) by James Patterson (Goodreads Author) 4.33 avg rating — 10,138 ratings — published 2009 — 12 editions book 2. Error rating book. Refresh and try again.

neg: Maximum Ridesharing Profits: How To Increase Your Earnings As A Driver If you are serious about ride sharing and optimizing your profits, the course at MaximumRidesharingProfits.com is an absolute necessity. Whether you are a new driver or an experienced veteran, these time tested strategies will help you to soar above the rest, in ANY market.

neg: Film Review: 'The Longest Ride' will please its target audience â and no one else Film Review: 'The Longest Ride' will please its target audience – and no one else. Scott Eastwood portrays Luke, a former champion bull rider looking to make a comeback, in a scene from The Longest Ride..

neg: Maximum Morphos Maximum Morphos. Maximum Morphos Poster. Template:MovieMax Steel: Maximum Morphos is the third and last movie of the 2015 trilogy, and focus in the return of Morphos. The movie was released on various countries of Latin America on August 2, 2015 by Cartoon Network And Split Into 2 Parts On March 17th/March 18th 2016 On CITV In The (UK).

neg: Baymax Baymax is the deuteragonist of Disney's 2014 animated feature film, Big Hero 6. He is a healthcare robot and member of the superhero team known as Big Hero 6. He is based on the Marvel character...

neg: Kingda Huh? When it debuted in 2005, Kingda Ka at New Jersey's Six Flags Great Adventure laid claim to the twin titles of the world's tallest and fastest roller coaster. Its 50.6-second adrenaline rush of a ride sends coaster freaks up a 456-foot top hat tower and reaches a maximum speed of 128 mph in 3.5 seconds.

neg: - Maxwell (Max) Joeseph Stanley (born August 10th 1993) known on YouTube as maxmoefoe is a Perth, Australian YouTube Celebrity and stand up-comedian. Max's channel was originally centered around prank calls and mail opening videos.

neg: Maximum Ride  ( 2016) There are 6 children that aren't your average kids. Their names are Max (14 years old), Fang (14), Iggy (14), Nudge (11), Gazzy (8), and Angel (6). They're special hybrid humans; they had 2% avian DNA infused to their human DNA.

neg: - The Longest Ride (2015) The Longest Ride Synopsis. Based on the bestselling novel by master storyteller Nicholas Sparks, The Longest Ride centers on the star-crossed love affair between Luke, a former champion bull rider looking to make a comeback, and Sophia, a college student who is about to embark upon her dream job in New York City’s art world.

neg: All Rides Max 54. Giddy up! The ponies are ready to ride on this kid-sized carousel, scaled down for little hands and feet. VIEW.

neg: The Longest Ride After squirming through the all-too-accurately-titled “The Longest Ride,” I think I have finally cracked the code on what makes these increasingly cockamamie films based on Nicholas Sparks novels tick. They might be classified as romantic dramas. But don’t be fooled. In reality, they are sci-fi adventures that unfold in an alternate universe.

neg: Magic Carpet Ride (Steppenwolf song) Magic Carpet Ride (Steppenwolf song) Magic Carpet Ride is a rock song written by John Kay and Rushton Moreve from the Canadian-American hard rock band Steppenwolf. The song was initially released in 1968 on the album The Second.

neg: - The Lou Reed song Ride Sally Ride, which quotes these lyrics throughout, is the first track on his 1974 album Sally Can't Dance. The same lyric is found in Dance to the Music by Sly and the Family Stone in 1968 and in the children's song Sally the Camel.

neg: The Longest Ride (2015) Britt Robertson Joins Nicholas Sparks Adaptation The Longest Ride. The actress will play Sophia Danko, a college student who falls for a cowboy played by Scott Eastwood in director George Tillman Jr.'s drama.

neg: - 139 min. Storyline. Based on the bestselling novel by master storyteller Nicholas Sparks, THE LONGEST RIDE centers on the star-crossed love affair between Luke, a former champion bull rider looking to make a comeback, and Sophia, a college student who is about to embark upon her dream job in New York City’s art world.

neg: Joshua David Evans Joshua David Evans. Joshua David Evans is a singer, director, actor and YouTube personality. He is known for his work on New Stage (2011), Take the Stage (2012) and Ticket to Ride (2012) TV series. Evans was born in Macon, Georgia to parents Lisa and Greg Evans, the middle child between his brother Jeremy and sister Erin.

neg: Everything You Need To Know About Lyft Premier by | Jul 7, 2016. Lyft has gone luxury. The second biggest ride-hail company in the United States announced a service called Lyft Premier today for riders who want something a little fancier than the average ride-hail ride. In this case, a BMW 5 Series, Audi A6, Lexus ES, or Cadillac Escalade.

neg: Maximum Ride: Meet the Flock (The Angel Experiment) PLEASE READ DESCRIPTION. Please note: These are not official Maximum Ride films, they are adaptations from the novels and turned into short films made by fans of the books in hopes of being recognised and auditioned for the official film. Max: Piera Piéra. Forde: Fang Jacob. irvine

neg: - The Longest Ride: The Proposal Trailer Based on the bestselling novel by master storyteller Nicholas Sparks, THE LONGEST RIDE centers on the star-crossed love affair between Luke, a former champion bull rider looking to make a comeback, and Sophia, a college student who is about to embark upon her dream job in New York City’s art world.

neg: Maximum Ride: The Manga, Vol. 1 Buy Book Fourteen-year-old Maximum Ride knows what it's like to soar above the world. She and all the members of her flock—Fang, Iggy, Nudge, Gasman, and Angel—are just like ordinary kids, except they have wings and can fly!

neg: - Title: The Longest Ride (2015) 7.1 /10. Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below.

neg: Carowindsâ âFury 325â Roller Coaster Is Taller Than The Statue Of Liberty We're nervous just looking at it. With a peak of 325 feet, the Fury is 20 feet taller than the Statue of Liberty at its tallest point. It travels as fast as 95 miles per hour and twists along 6,602 feet of track. And don't forget about that little 81-degree drop that will definitely make you lose your breath. Check out the first test run of the Fury below: Fury 325 opens on March 27 to Carowinds season pass holders and on March 28 for everyone else.

neg: - Michael Tackett / Twentieth Century Fox. The Longest Ride centers on the star-crossed love affair between Luke (Scott Eastwood), a former champion bull rider looking to make a comeback, and Sophia (Britt Robertson), a college student who is about to embark upon her dream job in New York City's art world.

neg: Lex Luthor: Drop of Doom In order for guests to ride Lex Luthor: Drop of Doom, riders must be at least 48 inches. Each seat includes an individual over the shoulder restraint. Due to the aggressiveness and very high height of this ride, it is not labeled by Six Flags Magic Mountain as a family friendly ride.


query: what is ruminant?

pos: What is a Ruminant? 10 most extreme places on Earth. A ruminant is an animal with a stomach that has multiple compartments, allowing it to extract nutrition from grasses, hay, and other cellulose-rich foods which other animals usually find indigestible.

neg: - Medical Definition of RUMEN. : the large first compartment of the stomach of a ruminant from which food is regurgitated for rumination and in which cellulose is broken down by the action of symbiotic microorganisms—called also paunch; compare abomasum, omasum, reticulum.efinition of RUMEN. : the large first compartment of the stomach of a ruminant in which cellulose is broken down by the action of symbiotic microorganisms — compare abomasum, omasum, reticulum. — ru·mi·nal \-mə-nəl\ adjective. See rumen defined for kids.

neg: How does a cow's digestive system work? These compartments are the rumen, reticulum, omasum, and abomasum, with the rumen being the largest compartment. Cattle are ruminants, meaning that they have a digestive system that allows use of otherwise indigestible foods by repeatedly regurgitating and re-chewing them as cud. The cud is then re-swallowed and further digested by specialized microorganisms in the rumen.

neg: Animal Structure & Function The digestive system | What is the rumen? | The ruminant digestive system | Ruminant ecophysiology | Mycotoxins and rumen function | Monogastric digestion | Hindgut fermenters | Adaptations to high-fibre diets | Human digestive system | References The digestive system. The digestive system is one of the body's major organ systems. All animals - with the exception of some endoparasites such as tapeworms - have a digestive system. In this section we're going to look at digestion in ruminants, and compare their guts with those of other, non-ruminant, mammals. return to top.

neg: Glenn Frey Frey met drummer Don Henley in 1970. When Linda Ronstadt needed a backup band for a single gig, she hired Glenn Frey, Don Henley, Randy Meisner and Bernie Leadon on the advice of her boyfriend J.D. Souther. Frey and Henley later joined Linda Ronstadt 's backup band for her summer tour in 1971.

neg: Animal Structure & Function The digestive system | What is the rumen? | The ruminant digestive system | Ruminant ecophysiology | Mycotoxins and rumen function | Monogastric digestion | Hindgut fermenters | Adaptations to high-fibre diets | Human digestive system | References Because ruminants eat such large amounts of plant material, there is an almost continuous flow of food through the abomasum. In comparison, activity in the stomach of monogastric animals generally has a circadian rhythm associated with food intake (Djikstra, 2005).

neg: The Ruminant Stomach How a ruminant stomach works A ruminant begins by chewing and swallowing its food. The ingested matter is then softened within the first two chambers of the stomach, the rumen and reticulum, which communicate freely with each other (considered as a single unit, these two chambers are called the “reticulorumen”).

neg: - The biggest difference is that a ruminant has a segmented stomach called the rumen. The ruman is broken up into several chambers. Special bacteria within the rumen helps the r…uminant animal digest the cellulose fibers that are a part of its herbivorous meal.

neg: - True ruminants, such as cattle, sheep, goats, deer, and antelope, have one stomach with four compartments: the rumen, reticulum, omasum, and abomasums. The ruminant stomach occupies almost 75 percent of the abdominal cavity, filling nearly all of the left side and extending significantly into the right side.uminant livestock have a unique digestive system that allows them to use energy from fibrous plant material better than other herbivores, write Dr Jane A. Parish, Dr J. Daniel Rivera and Dr Holly T. Boland in this Mississippi State University Extension Service report.

neg: WHAT IS A RUMINANT? It is called many piles because it contains many layers of tissue. The abomasum is the true stomach of the ruminant. It has a similar function as the stomach of a non-ruminant: secretion of enzymes and acids to break down nutrients. At birth, the lamb's rumen and reticulum are not yet functional.

neg: rum rum 1. 1. an alcoholic liquor or spirit distilled from molasses or some other fermented sugarcane product. 2. any intoxicating liquor.[1645–55; perhaps short for obsolete rumbullion, rumbustion ].. an alcoholic liquor or spirit distilled from molasses or some other fermented sugarcane product. 2. any intoxicating liquor.

neg: - Such animals are called hind-gut fermentors, and yet are still considered non-ruminants. Non-ruminants that are not hind-gut fermentors include all primates, canines, felines, bears, weasels, skunks, pigs, and a number of rodents.

neg: Back to Basics: Ruminant Digestive System RUMEN (picture 1): This is the first compartment of the cattle’s stomach and where fermentation occurs, which allows for the digestion of fiber and other feeds. This is the largest compartment of the stomach and can hold up to 50 gallons of digested feed.

neg: Rumination Syndrome Facts about rumination syndrome. The word rumination comes from cows, or animals that regurgitate food as part of their normal digestive process. Rumination syndrome used to be considered a rare disorder that primarily seemed to affect children with mental disabilities.

neg: Ruminantia Ruminantia is a taxon within the order Artiodactyla that includes many of the well-known large grazing or browsing mammals: among them cattle, goats, sheep, deer, and antelope.

neg: - Ruminants comprise a large group of herbivores that include cattle, sheep, goats and deer. All of these animals, as described below, have cotyledonary placentae. Certain other animals, such as camels, while considered ruminants, but have diffuse placentae similar to what is seen in horses.

neg: ruminant 1. (Zoology) any artiodactyl mammal of the suborder Ruminantia, the members of which chew the cud and have a stomach of four compartments, one of which is the rumen. The group includes deer, antelopes, cattle, sheep, and goats. 2. (Zoology) any other animal that chews the cud, such as a camel. adj.

neg: WHAT IS A RUMINANT? Of this group, sheep are more of a grazer, while goats and deer are browsers. The primary difference between ruminants and simple-stomach animals (called monogastrics), such as people, dogs, and pigs is the presence of a four-compartment stomach. The four parts are the rumen, reticulum, omasum, and abomasum.

neg: - Almost all non-ruminant animals are omnivorous or carnivorous. Animals that are herbivorous and are non-ruminants have a functional cecum that is used to ferment the food that they have eaten once it passes through the stomach and small intestine.

neg: What are animals fed and why? Some animals, like cattle and sheep, are what animal scientists call “ruminants,” which means that they digest their food by fermenting it in a four-chambered stomach. Inside the stomach, there are bacteria that work to break down the tough stalks of the plants the ruminant animal has eaten.on-ruminants, which are animals like chickens and pigs, digest their food more like people do. In fact, they can live without any hay or grass. Instead, they are fed mixed rations of energy and protein, which usually come from corn (energy) and soybean meal (protein).

neg: - Ruminants (as in cows, sheep and goats) have four stomachs. Monogastrics, as in pigs, horses and man, have one. No … animal has two stomachs. Cows, deer and sheep, for example, have four stomachs and are called ruminants. Horses and rabbits have only one stomach but they have an active cecum in which fermentation occurs so that is why they can eat grass and hay. + 36 others found this useful.

neg: - Feed is fermented by the microbes in the rumen, allowing the animal to extract energy from feed such as grasses that otherwise could not be digested, so the microbes are therefore essential for ruminant productivity. New Zealand-led study reveals common cause of agricultural greenhouse gases.

neg: What's a rumen? Sheep, cattle, goats, deer, giraffes and llamas are ruminant animals. This means that they have a four-chambered stomach. The four chambers of the ruminant stomach are the reticulum, rumen, omasum and abomasum.The rumen serves as a large fermentation vat in which bacteria and other microorganisms reside. These microbes are capable of breaking down feedstuffs that the cow cannot.heep, cattle, goats, deer, giraffes and llamas are ruminant animals. This means that they have a four-chambered stomach. The four chambers of the ruminant stomach are the reticulum, rumen, omasum and abomasum.

neg: Ruminant and Equine Digestive Systems How does urea differ in the ruminant vs the cat and dog? For the ruminant, urea can be an additional food source/nutrient. In the dog and cat it is a waste product. At what point in a cow's life is its digestion most like a monogastric animal?

neg: - RUMINANT DIGESTIVE SYSTEM The ruminant digestive system has a large stomach divided into four compartments—therumen, the reticulum, the omasum, and the abomasum. The ruminant digestive system isfound in cattle, sheep, goats, and deer.Ruminant animals eat feed rations that are high inroughages and low in concentrates.Roughages are feedstuffs that are high in fiber, low inenergy, and typically only 50 to 65 percent digestible.he ruminant digestive system isfound in cattle, sheep, goats, and deer. Ruminant animals eat feed rations that are high inroughages and low in concentrates. Roughages are feedstuffs that are high in fiber, low inenergy, and typically only 50 to 65 percent digestible.

neg: - Ruminant livestock have a unique digestive system that allows them to use energy from fibrous plant material better than other herbivores, write Dr Jane A. Parish, Dr J. Daniel Rivera and Dr Holly T. Boland in this Mississippi State University Extension Service report.