query: like or resembling a gland

pos: -oid, -oidal, -oidism, -odic Resembling a gland; when used in the plural, adenoids, they refer to lymphoid tissue that normally exists in the nasopharynx of children and is known in medicine as the pharyngeal tonsil. adipoid. Resemblance to fat; also, lipoid.

neg: salivary gland salivary gland. any of the glands around the mouth that secrete saliva. The major ones are the three pairs known as the parotid, mandibular or submandibular and sublingual glands. There are other smaller salivary glands within the cheeks, e.g. zygomatic gland, and in the tongue. Salivary glands in the dog.

neg: Thymus gland sublingual gland a salivary gland on either side under the tongue. submandibular gland (submaxillary gland) a salivary gland on the inner side of each ramus of the mandible. sudoriferous gland (sudoriparous gland) sweat gland. suprarenal gland adrenal gland. sweat gland see sweat gland.

neg: prostate prostate. a gland in the male that surrounds the bladder neck and urethra; it consists of a median lobe and two lateral lobes and is made up partly of glandular matter (whose ducts empty into the prostatic portion of the urethra) and partly of muscular fibers that encircle the urethra. a gland in men that surrounds the neck of the bladder and the urethra and produces a secretion that liquefies coagulated semen. prostate cancer, n a slowly progressive adenocarcinoma of the prostate gland that affects an increasing proportion of males after the age of 50.

neg: PROSTATE GLAND prostate gland - a firm partly muscular chestnut sized gland in males at the neck of the urethra; produces a viscid secretion that is the fluid part of semen. prostate. ductless gland, endocrine gland, endocrine - any of the glands of the endocrine system that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream.

neg: - Definition of EXOCRINE GLAND. : a gland (as a salivary gland or part of the pancreas) that releases a secretion external to or at the surface of an organ by means of a canal or duct. See exocrine gland defined for kids.ADVERTISEMENT. a gland (as a salivary gland or part of the pancreas) that releases a secretion external to or at the surface of an organ by means of a canal or duct. See exocrine gland defined for kids.

neg: - Noun. 1. sublingual gland-a small salivary gland that produces mucin (the viscous component of saliva); in human beings it is located on either side of the mouth under the tongue. sublingual salivary gland.

neg: Salivary gland Salivary gland, any of the organs that secrete saliva, a substance that moistens and softens food, into the oral cavity of vertebrates. 1  Salivary glands may be predominantly serous, mucous, or mixed in secretion. Mucus is a thick, clear, and somewhat slimy substance.

neg: Thymus Thymus. The thymus is a lymphoid gland comprised of two identically sized lobes, located behind the sternum (breastbone) but in front of the heart. It derives its name from a resemblance it bears to the bud of the thyme plant (thymus in Latin). At puberty, the thymus reaches the height of its use, becoming its largest.hymus. The thymus is a lymphoid gland comprised of two identically sized lobes, located behind the sternum (breastbone) but in front of the heart. It derives its name from a resemblance it bears to the bud of the thyme plant (thymus in Latin). At puberty, the thymus reaches the height of its use, becoming its largest.

neg: How Much Does It Cost To Refinish Hardwood Floors? As with any home improvement project, the cost of refinishing hardwood floors varies based on location, floor material, floor condition and other factors. The average cost to refinish hardwood floors is $970 to $1,250 per 300 square feet -- the average reported size of a kitchen in 2012.That cost can easily rise depending on the specific floors, their condition and extra enhancements. The cost of refinishing an average 15x15 (225 square feet) room is $340 to $900, costing anywhere from $1.50 to $4.00 per square foot. 2  Quality of previous finish: The finish that is currently on the hardwood floors can be a major factor in the work required to refinish or recoat the floors.

neg: - : a gland (as a salivary gland or part of the pancreas) that releases a secretion external to or at the surface of an organ by means of a canal or duct.See exocrine gland defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT. a gland (as a salivary gland or part of the pancreas) that releases a secretion external to or at the surface of an organ by means of a canal or duct. See exocrine gland defined for kids.

neg: gland 1 Anatomy. 1  a cell, group of cells, or organ producing a secretion. 2  any of various organs or structures resembling the shape but not the function of true glands.

neg: Gland (February 2012). A gland is an organ in an animal's body that synthesizes a substance such as hormones for release into the bloodstream (endocrine gland) or into cavities inside the body or its outer surface (exocrine gland).lands are classified according to their shape. 1  If the gland retains its shape as a tube throughout it is termed a tubular gland. 2  In the second main variety of gland the secretory portion is enlarged and the lumen variously increased in size. 3  These are termed alveolar or saccular glands.

neg: - : of, relating to, or secreted by the pineal gland. a pineal tumor; the pineal hormone melatonin

neg: Definitions &Translations They include glandular secretions from animals such as the musk deer, numerous plants emitting similar fragrances, and artificial substances with similar odors. Musk was a name originally given to a substance with a penetrating odor obtained from a gland of the male musk deer. The substance has been used as a popular perfume fixative since ancient times and is one of the more expensive animal products in the world.

neg: SALIVARY GLAND Noun. 1. sublingual gland-a small salivary gland that produces mucin (the viscous component of saliva); in human beings it is located on either side of the mouth under the tongue. sublingual salivary gland.ublingual gland-a small salivary gland that produces mucin (the viscous component of saliva); in human beings it is located on either side of the mouth under the tongue. sublingual salivary gland.

neg: NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms A type of gland that is found in the skin, breast, eyelid, and ear. Apocrine glands in the breast secrete fat droplets into breast milk and those in the ear help form earwax. Apocrine glands in the skin and eyelid are sweat glands. Most apocrine glands in the skin are in the armpits, the groin, and the area around the nipples of the breast. Apocrine glands in the skin are scent glands, and their secretions usually have an odor. Another type of gland (eccrine gland or simple sweat gland) produces most sweat.

neg: - noun. The milk-producing gland of women or other female mammals. Example sentences. 1  Some mutations involving the hair are accompanied by defects of the skin and its appendages, such as nails, teeth, sebaceous glands, and mammary glands.oun. The milk-producing gland of women or other female mammals. Example sentences. 1  Some mutations involving the hair are accompanied by defects of the skin and its appendages, such as nails, teeth, sebaceous glands, and mammary glands.

neg: - gland - definition and synonyms. Close. 90% of the time, speakers of English use just 7,500 words in speech and writing. These words appear in red, and are graded with stars. One-star words are frequent, two-star words are more frequent, and three-star words are the most frequent. Close. The thesaurus of synonyms and related words is fully integrated into the dictionary. Click on the thesaurus category heading under the button in an entry to see the synonyms and related words for that meaning.

neg: gland 1. 1  a. Any of various organs or cell groups, such as the adrenal glands and the salivary glands, that are of endothelial origin and secrete a substance that is used or excreted by the body. 2  b. Any of various organs, such as lymph nodes, that resemble true glands but perform a nonsecretory function.

neg: exocrine gland exocrine gland-a gland that secretes externally through a duct. duct gland, exocrine. gland, secreter, secretor, secretory organ-any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by the body and release it through ducts or directly into the bloodstream.xocrine gland. n. 1. (Anatomy) any gland, such as a salivary or sweat gland, that secretes its products through a duct onto an epithelial surface.

neg: Parotid gland The parotid gland (often simply parotid) is a major salivary gland in many animals. In humans, the two parotid glands occur under the mouth and in front of both ears. They are the largest of the salivary glands.ach gland lies posterior to the mandibular ramus and anterior to the mastoid process of temporal bone. The gland is effectively palpated bilaterally. Start anterior to each ear, move to the cheek area, and then inferior to the angle of the mandible.

neg: gland- definition and synonyms Other entries for this word. a part of your body that produces a chemical substance that your body needs. the thyroid gland. Synonyms and related words. adrenal gland, endocrine gland, gland... Explore Thesaurus.

neg: - The prostate or the prostate gland is an organ in the body of male mammals which is situated at the neck of the bladder and produces a liquid which forms part of semen. COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary.

neg: gland Noun. 1. exocrine gland-a gland that secretes externally through a duct. duct gland, exocrine. gland, secreter, secretor, secretory organ-any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by the body and release it through ducts or directly into the bloodstream.oil gland-a gland that secretes oil.oun. 1. exocrine gland-a gland that secretes externally through a duct. duct gland, exocrine. gland, secreter, secretor, secretory organ-any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by the body and release it through ducts or directly into the bloodstream. oil gland-a gland that secretes oil.

neg: gland 1. a. Any of various organs or cell groups, such as the adrenal glands and the salivary glands, that are of endothelial origin and secrete a substance that is used or excreted by the body.b. Any of various organs, such as lymph nodes, that resemble true glands but perform a nonsecretory function.ny of various organs or cell groups, such as the adrenal glands and the salivary glands, that are of endothelial origin and secrete a substance that is used or excreted by the body. b.


query: what states need enhanced driver's license

pos: Enhanced Drivers License As of 2013, an Enhanced Drivers License is available to U.S. citizens resident in the states of Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Vermont, and Washington, and to Canadian citizens resident in British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, and Quebec.

neg: Renew license The following information also applies to renewing an enhanced driver license (EDL). You must renew your license before it expires or you could face fines. 1 Please note. you can renew up to 1 year before it expires and 2 years after (there are no exceptions) 2. you must pass a vision test (find a test provider near you so you can renew online). 3. your address must match the one on our records 4.

neg: - Driver's License & State ID. 1  CDL Drivers: U.S. Citizenship or Legal Presence Documentation Required The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration enacted new regulations. 2  Sign up for SOS News! 3  Enhanced Driver's License and State ID Card It takes approximately three weeks to receive an EDL or Enhanced ID. If you must travel before receiving the EDL or Enhanced ID, check the document requirements with the U.S. Border Crossing at 313-393-3793.

neg: New driverâs license requirements are coming to U.S. airports. Is your state ready? The hard cutoff is Oct. 1, 2020, when all driver’s licenses and ID cards must be compliant to go through airport security. (Most compliant states offer a choice to opt out of obtaining a compliant ID.)

neg: - Not necessarily, itgirl. Enhanced driver’s licenses are not necessarily fully REAL-ID compliant, although all REAL-ID compliant licenses and ID cards will be much like enhanced driver’s licenses. Assuming you’re in NY (from your name), your license will work until at least October 10, 2016 – giving NY time to make their ID process compliant.

neg: United Kingdom Apply for an enhanced licence, enhanced ID card or BCID. Learn how to apply for an enhanced licence (EDL), enhanced ID card (EIC) or BCID. Apply for an EDL or EIC. If you're travelling to the U.S. by land or water, the enhanced driver's licence (EDL) or enhanced ID (EIC) is a great alternative to a passport.ou will need to reapply for an EDL each time you apply for a different class of driver's licence. 1  If your current licence expires within six months and you upgrade to an EDL, your new EDL will be valid for five years. 2  If your current licence expires more than six months from now, you can still upgrade to an EDL.

neg: What is an Enhanced Driver's License, and which states issue them? An Enhanced Driver's License (EDL) is a driver's license issued by certain states of the US and is made to conform to the specifications set down under the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI). It can be used as a proof of citizenship for re-entering the US from Canada, Mexico and the Caribbean via land or sea borders.

neg: Enhanced Drivers' License Eases Border Crossing for Washington State Residents Inside the EDL. The EDL looks like a regular Washington driver's license, but it has a red banner across the top of the card and a machine readable zone (a more advanced version of the bar code) that officers can scan at the border, according to the Washington DOL.

neg: Passport Card & Enhanced Driver License Enhanced Driver's Licenses (EDL) As the name suggests, an enhanced driver's license (EDL) is a driver license with a few extra perks. For example, an EDL resembles a passport card in that it: Offers both convenience and easy portability.

neg: Get an enhanced driver license (EDL) If you never had a driver license before, you must first apply for an enhanced learner permit. If you don't need to drive, you can apply for an enhanced non-driver ID. Here's what you need to bring to the DMV. proof of your identity, U.S. citizenship, NYS residency and age (date of birth) (ID-44EDL) a completed Application for Enhanced Driver License or Non-Driver ID Card (MV-44EDL)

neg: Millions of Americans might need passports to fly domestic It sounds crazy, but next year, millions of Americans might have to start using passports to fly -- on domestic flights. A decade ago, the U.S. government issued stricter standards for state-issued IDs, including drivers licenses. But four states have refused to comply: Louisiana, Minnesota, New Hampshire and New York. The deadline for upgrading is coming up in 2016.

neg: Get an enhanced driver license (EDL) Get an enhanced driver license (EDL) What is an enhanced driver license (EDL)? If you are a US citizen and NYS resident, you can apply for a NYS Enhanced Driver License (EDL) that can be used instead of a passport to return to the US by land or sea from Canada, Mexico and some countries in the Caribbean. An EDL is not acceptable for air travel between these countries.

neg: What is an Enhanced Driver License? Share Tweet. An enhanced driver license (also known as a passport card) eases your ability to travel in and out of the United States by land and sea, doubling as a driver’s license and passport.

neg: - You asked which states issue driver ' s licenses to undocumented immigrants. SUMMARY. There are currently six states with statutes or regulations that implicitly give undocumented immigrants access to driving privileges: Illinois, Maryland, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, and Washington.ou asked which states issue driver ' s licenses to undocumented immigrants. SUMMARY. There are currently six states with statutes or regulations that implicitly give undocumented immigrants access to driving privileges: Illinois, Maryland, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, and Washington.

neg: Homeland Security sets Real ID travel deadline for 2018 A passport could always be used as an alternative form of identification. 1  Still, the license requirement could become a challenge after the deadline for travelers in five states and a territory – Illinois, Minnesota, Missouri, New Mexico, Washington and American Samoa – that don't comply with Real ID standards.

neg: - Quora User, Commissioning Specialist Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. As a US citizen, when you are driving to Alaska, you are visiting Canada as you drive through and do need proper identification. As Alan states a passport or enhanced driver's licence is required.

neg: Minnesota becomes fifth state to offer enhanced driver's licenses and ID cards Applications for the licenses and identification cards that provide proof of identity and U.S. citizenship are available at 14 Department of Motor Vehicle offices throughout Minnesota.

neg: Enhanced Drivers Licenses: What Are They? The Department has been working with states to enhance their drivers licenses and identification documents to comply with travel rules under the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI), effective June 1, 2009.

neg: Real ID is slowly changing state drivers' licenses Real ID is slowly changing state drivers' licenses. Nearly a decade after Congress passed the Real ID Act to thwart terrorists from getting driver's licenses, the law will finally go into effect in April.

neg: Renewing Driver's License Renewing Early - Out of State. If you will be out of state when your standard or enhanced license is due to expire, you should visit a Secretary of State office to renew it before you travel. A driver's license may be renewed up to 12 months early if you will be unable to renew it on time for any reason.

neg: Drivers Licenses for illegal aliens Eleven states issue drivers licenses to illegal aliens, including Alaska, Connecticut, Idaho, Louisiana, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, Ohio, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Utah, Washington and West Virginia.

neg: Millions of Americans might need passports to fly domestic You may need a passport to fly domestic It sounds crazy, but next year, millions of Americans might have to start using passports to fly -- on domestic flights. A decade ago, the U.S. government issued stricter standards for state-issued IDs, including drivers licenses. But four states have refused to comply: Louisiana, Minnesota, New Hampshire and New York. The deadline for upgrading is coming up in 2016.

neg: Enhanced Drivers Licenses: What Are They? The Department has been working with states to enhance their driver’s licenses and identification documents to comply with travel rules under the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI), effective June 1, 2009.

neg: Correction: California Licenses-Real ID Story A corrected version of the story is below: SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — With a deadline looming, California is planning to spend more than $220 million to bring driver's licenses and state identification cards up to federal standards.

neg: Renewing Driver's License Renewing or Expired License-Out of State. If you are out of state and your standard or enhanced driver's license is up for renewal or it expires, you may: 1  Obtain a special extension permit allowing you to drive for up to 180 days from the license expiration date, or. 2  Apply to renew you license by mail or online through ExpressSOS if eligible.

neg: What is an Enhanced Driver License? What is an Enhanced Driver License? An enhanced driver license (also known as a passport card) eases your ability to travel in and out of the United States by land and sea, doubling as a driver’s license and passport. Bear in mind that you cannot use an EDL for international air travel.


query: when is hazmat endorsement required

pos: Can You Haul HAZMAT Without an Endorsement? So, you need a CDL with a HAZMAT endorsement to haul hazardous material, but only that material which is on the Table of Hazardous Material and which requires placarding. If it doesn’t require placarding, you don’t need a CDL, and you don’t need the endorsement. It’s really that simple.

neg: - Instructor Led Training. 22 years experience in HAZWOPER, Emergency Response, and DOT Hazmat Transportation, 30+ Instructors, Open-Enrollment in 62 U.S cities and classes every 4-7 weeks….chances are, we’re right down the street! For schedules, locations and outlines or to register, select the Instructor Led Training menu.

neg: CDL Eligibility and Requirements The federal regulations and Michigan law require all drivers who have a Commercial Driver License (CDL) to provide proof of Legal Presence in the United States. To transport hazardous materials in a quantity that requires the vehicle be marked or placarded, you must be age 21 or older, present proof of U.S. Citizenship or Lawful Permanent Residence and present a Federal Security Threat Assessment.

neg: Can You Haul HAZMAT Without an Endorsement? Most people, when they hear the term “HAZMAT” they think “endorsement,” because you need the HAZMAT endorsement to haul HAZMAT. This can be a source of great confusion among drivers of all types of vehicles, because it depends.

neg: - A driver will be disqualified from holding a hazmat endorsement on a CDL if he or she is wanted or under indictment in any civilian or military jurisdiction for a felony listed above until the want or warrant is released. Convicted means any plea of guilty or nolo contendere or any finding of guilt. Back to the Top.

neg: - Age Requirements. 1  You must be at least 21 years of age to be issued a CDL to operate a commercial motor vehicle in interstate commerce and to receive endorsements for passengers or hazardous materials. 2  You must be at least 25 to receive an endorsement for vehicle combinations over 70 feet in length.

neg: Hazmat Endorsement CDL drivers should allow up to 90 days to complete this process. Commercial drivers are required to recertify their HAZMAT endorsement prior to every license renewal or upon transfer of an out-of-state CDL with HAZMAT endorsement. The HAZMAT recertification notice will be mailed to you 7 months prior to your renewal.

neg: Free 2018 CDL HazMat Endorsement Practice Test You’re ready to take the CDL hazmat endorsement test when you know all of the information really well. At the bare minimum you need to answer 80% of the questions on the test correctly.

neg: - 1 The state renewal fee is $80. 2  With additional federal fees, the cost of both Hazmat endorsement and CDL is around $140. 3  In a state such as Kentucky, the fees average around $97 when getting a CDL and Hazmat endorsement. 4  This includes the CDL application and instruction permit together with the hazmat endorsement. The state of Pennsylvania also offers CDL with hazmat endorsement. 2  The state renewal fee is $80. 3  With additional federal fees, the cost of both Hazmat endorsement and CDL is around $140.

neg: Requirements for Hazardous Materials (HazMat) Endorsement Ninety (90) days prior to the current CDL expiration date, a renewal letter will be mailed to the last known address of drivers currently holding an “H” or “X” endorsement. The letter will explain the HazMat endorsement background check requirements and provide locations of fingerprint collection sites.

neg: HAZMAT Endorsement Apply Online Schedule an Appointment Find an Application Center. The Hazardous Materials Endorsement Threat Assessment Program conducts a threat assessment for any driver seeking to obtain, renew and transfer a hazardous materials endorsement on a state-issued commercial driver’s license.

neg: What is a class A CDL with X endorsement?? In addition to what Gary said: In Pennsylvania, USA, the X endorsement is a combination of (N) - tanker trucks and (H) - Hazmat. It may be theoretically possible to add a T endorsement, but I think very few people would want to drive a triple tanker hazmat!

neg: - We will reciprocate an out of state or a Canadian commercial driver license. However, an out of state applicant with a hazmat endorsement will have to reapply for a hazmat endorsement, which will include background check, appropriate exams and fees.

neg: - 1 With additional federal fees, the cost of both Hazmat endorsement and CDL is around $140. 2  In a state such as Kentucky, the fees average around $97 when getting a CDL and Hazmat endorsement. The state of Pennsylvania also offers CDL with hazmat endorsement. 2  The state renewal fee is $80. 3  With additional federal fees, the cost of both Hazmat endorsement and CDL is around $140.

neg: Can You Haul HAZMAT Without an Endorsement? The key is the “particular quantity or form” of the material, as some materials are not hazardous at all, in certain quantities, and do not pose an unreasonable risk to health, safety or property. The requirement of having the HAZMAT endorsement is... 383.93(b) Endorsement descriptions.

neg: CDL Endorsements & Restrictions H Endorsement: Required for vehicles containing hazardous materials. Requires a written knowledge test. N Endorsement: Permits you to operate tank vehicles. Requires an additional written knowledge test. P Endorsement: Allows you to operate a vehicle that carries over a specified number of passengers (the exact number may depend on your state). Requires written knowledge AND road skills tests. S Endorsement: Permits the operation of a school bus.

neg: Hazmat Endorsement CDL drivers, 21 or older, who wish to operate vehicles carrying hazardous materials that require placarding must have a HAZMAT endorsement on their CDL. To obtain a HAZMAT endorsement, you must demonstrate your knowledge by successfully answering a series of 30 questions regarding hazardous materials. This test is only available in English.

neg: Commercial Driver License An individual cannot be issued a Texas commercial driver license (CDL) with a hazardous materials endorsement (HME) until the individual completes the security threat assessment and obtains clearance from TSA. Individuals are not allowed to transfer the remaining validity period of an HME issued by another state.

neg: Can You Haul HAZMAT Without an Endorsement? Anything listed on the Table of Hazardous Material is indeed hazardous, but being on the table doesn't in and of itself mean it requires a CDL with a HAZMAT endorsement to haul, as simply being on that table isn’t the requirement for having the endorsement.

neg: How to Apply for a Hazardous Materials Endorsement HazMat Endorsement Requirements. Below is what you can expect when applying for a Class H endorsement: You must have a valid commercial drivers license (CDL) for the state in which you’re applying. It must be valid (not currently suspended or revoked) and not checkered with serious road violations.

neg: - This means that hiring companies will need to become even more competitive in recruiting strategies, offering higher salaries and a full range of employment benefits to truck drivers that are HAZMAT certified.

neg: - The price of a hazmat endorsement is going to vary from state to state. PAM Transport says the overall cost to get your hazmat endorsement is about $100 when you factor in the TSA screening cost of $86,50.

neg: Requirements for Hazardous Materials (HazMat) Endorsement After receiving an approval letter from the department, the driver may apply for a full-term license with an H or X endorsement. A CDL with H or X endorsement will expire no more than 5 years after the date the security threat assessment was completed.

neg: - To renew a Maryland commercial driver’s license with a Hazardous materials endorsement, you must pass the HAZMAT test. The test is written or automated, and given only in English. Tests are administered Mon. - Fri., 8:30 AM - 3:00 PM and Sat. 8:30 AM - 10:00 AM.

neg: Driver Licensing > Commercial Driver License > Apply for a CDL add endorsements to a cdl license drivers who have a valid new hampshire cdl license and who wish to add additional endorsements must pass a vision test and the appropriate knowledge test for the endorsement applicants may go to any dmv office between the hours of 8 00 a m and 3 00 p m with a current valid new hampshire cdl license passing the hazmat knowledge test proof that you have been trained and are currently on a school bus company roster for the current school year passing the school bus certificate knowledge test

neg: U.S. DOT Hazmat Training Requirements For in-depth security training required under paragraph (a)(5) of this section, a hazmat employee must be trained at least once every three years or, if the security plan for which training is required is revised during the three-year recurrent training cycle, within 90 days of implementation of the revised plan.


query: why is bacteroides fragilis known for causing anaerobic clinical infections?

pos: Bacteroides species Bacteroides fragilis is one of the most common causes of anaerobic infective endocarditis, although overall quite rare. It is usually associated with large valvular vegetations and peripheral embolization (38). Thrombophlebitis and congestive heart failure are common complications as well (73).

neg: Anaerobic Infections Commonly known diseases caused by anaerobic bacteria include gas gangrene, tetanus, and botulism. Nearly all dental infections are caused by anaerobic bacteria. Anaerobic bacteria can cause an infection when a normal barrier (such as skin, gums, or intestinal wall) is damaged due to surgery, injury, or disease.efinition. An anaerobic infection is an infection caused by bacteria (called anaerobes) which cannot grow in the presence of oxygen. Anaerobic bacteria can infect deep wounds, deep tissues, and internal organs where there is little oxygen.

neg: Bacteroides species Bacteroides spp can be the sole cause of infection in certain rare clinical situations requiring special consideration. Endocarditis, osteomyelitis, septic arthritis, and meningitis are four such examples. In addition, brain abscesses caused by B. fragilis alone, or in a mixed infection require special consideration.

neg: Antimicrobial therapy of infections with aerobic Gram-positive rods Bacillus spp. Gram-positive spore-forming rods are frequent contaminants of cultures but may cause serious infections such as septicemia, endocarditis, endophthalmitis and wound infections. Bacillus cereus, the most frequent species, is resistant to β-lactam antibiotics [4].

neg: ANAEROBIC GROWTH OF A âSTRICT AEROBEâ (BACILLUS SUBTILIS) Because B. subtilis contains only menaquinone and not ubiquinone , both aerobic and anaerobic respiration may be activated by ResDE through a mechanism mediated by reduction of menaquinone. This hypothesis is now being tested experimentally.

neg: Bacillus anthracis Description and significance. Bacillus anthracis is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium, 1 - 1.2µm in width and 3 - 5µm in length. It lives in soils worldwide at mesophilic temperatures (10).t is found that Bacillus anthracis organisms are capable of forming biofilms, which are resistant to a broad variety of antibiotics. Biofilms are the cause of many disease. Microorganisms in biofilms associate themselves with surfaces and they are covered by an extracellular matrix.

neg: - Studies have shown that this bacterium is responsible for 10-25% of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea cases, 50-75% of antibiotic-associated colitis cases, and 90-100% of antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis, respectively.

neg: What is Anaerobic Bacteria? Bacteroides are some of the most common anaerobic bacteria species in the foot wounds of diabetics. Often, anaerobes co-exist with aerobic bacteria, which need oxygen to thrive. This is common in foot ulcers, which makes them more difficult to treat. Other anaerobes, such as those in the Actinomyces genus, can cause dental infections within the mouth.

neg: - (ABSSSI) in today’s hospital environment is the. changing pattern of causative pathogens and antibiotic. susceptibilities. In recent years, there has been a signifi-. cant increase in the prevalence of severe ABSSSI requiring. hospital intervention caused by antibiotic-resistant. pathogens, in particular methicillin-resistant Staphy-.

neg: - The understanding of this prevalence and the mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance by P. aeruginosa is important in optimizing treatments against pseudomonal infections. P. aeruginosa, commonly known as ‘the blue pus organism’, is a versatile, non-fermentative, and aerobic non-enteric Gram-negative bacterial pathogen.

neg: - (1)Georgetown University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, 4431 Albemarle St NW, Washington, DC 20016, USA. ib6@georgetown.edu. Anaerobic bacteria are the predominant flora in the normal human skin and mucous membranes and are, therefore, a common cause of endogenous infections.Since anaerobic infections are generally polymicrobial, where anaerobes are mixed with aerobic organisms, therapy should provide coverage of both types of pathogens.1)Georgetown University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, 4431 Albemarle St NW, Washington, DC 20016, USA. ib6@georgetown.edu. Anaerobic bacteria are the predominant flora in the normal human skin and mucous membranes and are, therefore, a common cause of endogenous infections.

neg: - Enterobacter aerogenes is a hospital-acquired and pathogenic bacterium that causes infections. It is a Gram-negative rod shaped bacteria that is increasingly more resistant to antibiotics.

neg: Overview of Anaerobic Bacteria Anaerobic infections are typically suppurative, causing abscess formation and tissue necrosis and sometimes septic thrombophlebitis, gas formation, or both. Many anaerobes produce tissue-destructive enzymes, as well as some of the most potent paralytic toxins known. Usually, multiple species of anaerobes are present in infected tissues; aerobes are frequently also present (mixed anaerobic infections).

neg: Anaerobic infection Nearly all dental infections are caused by anaerobic bacteria. Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) like syphilis, gonorrhea and chlamydia are also caused by anaerobic bacteria. Anaerobic bacteria can cause an infection when a normal barrier (such as skin, gums, or intestinal wall) is damaged due to injury, surgery, or disease. Usually, the immune system kills any invading bacteria, but sometimes the bacteria are able to grow and cause an infection. Body sites that have tissue destruction (necrosis) or a poor blood supply are low in oxygen and favor the growth of anaerobic bacteria. Risk Factors: People who have experienced shock, injury, or surgery, and those with blood vessel disease or tumors are at an increased risk for infection by anaerobic bacteria. Symptoms: Common Symptoms: Fever with or without chills ...

neg: Group A streptococcal infection However, S. dysgalactiae can also be group A. S. pyogenes is a beta-hemolytic species of Gram positive bacteria that is responsible for a wide range of both invasive and noninvasive infections. Infection of GAS may spread through direct contact with mucus or sores on the skin. GAS infections can cause >500,000 deaths per year. Despite the emergence of antibiotics as a treatment for group A β-hemolytic streptococcus, infection of GAS is an increasing problem, particularly on the continent of Africa.

neg: Distinguishing Periorbital from Orbital Cellulitis Orbital cellulitis can cause bacteremia. The clinical signs help to distinguish periorbital from orbital cellulitis. Periorbital infection causes erythema, induration, and tenderness of the periorbital tissues, with patients rarely showing signs of systemic illness.

neg: Bacteroides fragilis The B. fragilis group is the most commonly isolated Bacteroidaceae in anaerobic infections, especially those that originate from the gastrointestinal flora. B. fragilis is the most prevalent organism in the B. fragilis group, accounting for 41% to 78% of the isolates of the group.

neg: HIROSHIMA: In his Memoirs, President Truman wrote:]. [Truman went on to say:]. [For evidence that Truman may have known something about the atomic bomb project before 4/12/45, see David McCullough, Truman, pg. 289-290 and Robert Ferrell, Harry S. Truman: A Life, pg.172 & 418 (note 37).] .Truman went on to say:]. [For evidence that Truman may have known something about the atomic bomb project before 4/12/45, see David McCullough, Truman, pg. 289-290 and Robert Ferrell, Harry S. Truman: A Life, pg. 172 & 418 (note 37).] .

neg: Bacillus Anthracis The genus bacillus consists of large gram-positive rods that form spores and grow best under aerobic conditions. Most species are saprobic and are found on vegetation and in soil, water, and air. The only species that is highly pathogenic for man is B. anthracis.B. cereus is responsible for outbreaks of food poisoning.The anthrax bacillus is unusually large and was the first bacterium shown to cause disease. It is a large gram-positive non-motile spore-forming rod.ost species are saprobic and are found on vegetation and in soil, water, and air. The only species that is highly pathogenic for man is B. anthracis. B. cereus is responsible for outbreaks of food poisoning. The anthrax bacillus is unusually large and was the first bacterium shown to cause disease.

neg: Meet Your Favorite Bacteria They are used in combination with other bacteria to produce acidophiles-type yogurt. They are also used in the treatment of bacterial vaginosis. 8. Bifidobacterium animalis-Bifidobacterium animalis is a Gram-positive rod-shaped bacterium. It is anaerobic and found in the intestines of humans and other animals.. Listeria monocytogenes-Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive rod-shaped bacterium. It is anaerobic. The most common infection that these bacteria cause is Listeriosis. Symptoms of this infection are headaches, nausea and vomiting; however, if the infection spreads to the nervous system, it can cause meningitis.

neg: Acinetobacter baumannii: Epidemiology, Antimicrobial Resistance, and Treatment Options Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii is a rapidly emerging pathogen in the health care setting, where it causes infections that include bacteremia, pneumonia, meningitis, urinary tract infection, and wound infection.

neg: Warding Off Chronic Yeast and Bacterial Infections Often accompanied by odor, discharge, pain, and itching or burning, bacterial vaginosis is actually the most common vaginal infection in women of childbearing age. Bacterial vaginosis is caused by the overgrowth of anaerobic bacteria such as Gardnerella, Mobiluncus, Bacteroides, or Mycoplasma.ften accompanied by odor, discharge, pain, and itching or burning, bacterial vaginosis is actually the most common vaginal infection in women of childbearing age. Bacterial vaginosis is caused by the overgrowth of anaerobic bacteria such as Gardnerella, Mobiluncus, Bacteroides, or Mycoplasma.

neg: Anaerobic Bacteria Anaerobic+bacteria species are also isolated from patients with dental infections, anaerobic pleuropulmonary infections, from skin and soft-tissue abscesses in intravenous drug abusers (A. odontolyticus) and nonintravenous drug abusers (Anaerobic+bacteria sp.) (33).

neg: ReviewâOral & dental bacteriology & infectionThe role of anaerobic bacteria in sinusitis The nasopharynx of healthy individuals is generally colonized by relatively non-pathogenic aerobic and anaerobic organisms , some of which can interfere with the growth of potential pathogens . These organisms include aerobic alpha-hemolytic streptococci (mostly Streptococcus mitis and Streptococcus sanguis) and anaerobic bacteria (Prevotella melaninogenica and Peptostreptococcus anaerobius) .

neg: Proteus vulgaris  (bacterium) (bacterium). Curved, straight or bean-shaped: bacilli come in many variants and are widely spread. Proteus vulgaris is an aerobic, rod-shaped, Gram-negative bacterium in the Enterobacteriaceae family. It causes urinary tract and wound infections.In recent years, the resistances to many antibiotic classes (also beta-lactams) has significantly increased.roteus vulgaris is an aerobic, rod-shaped, Gram-negative bacterium in the Enterobacteriaceae family. It causes urinary tract and wound infections.

neg: Bacillus subtilis A gram positive bacterium, B. subtilis survives the heat of cooking. It can cause symptoms of food poisoning in the stomach and intestines (cramps, nausea and vomiting, and/or diarrhea) as well as: 1  Eye infections (e.g., pink eye). 2  Infections in wounds. 3  In people with weakened immune systems, B. subtilis can cause systemic infection and meningitis.


query: where did napoleon suffer his most serious defeat

pos: Napoleon defeated at Waterloo A+E Networks. At Waterloo in Belgium, Napoleon Bonaparte suffers defeat at the hands of the Duke of Wellington, bringing an end to the Napoleonic era of European history. The Corsica-born Napoleon, one of the greatest military strategists in history, rapidly rose in the ranks of the French Revolutionary Army during the late 1790s.

neg: - He returned to France in 1815 and briefly resumed power. The Battle of Waterloo, in which Napoleon’s forces were defeated by the British and Prussians, signaled the end of his reign and the end of France’s domination in Europe. After Waterloo, Napoleon abdicated and later died in exile.he Battle of Waterloo. Two days later, on June 18, Napoleon led his army of some 72,000 troops against the 68,000-man British army, which had taken up a position south of Brussels near the village of Waterloo.

neg: Napoleon The year after that, the Coalition attacked France. The Coalition also exiled Napoleon to the island of Elba. Less than a year later, he escaped Elba and briefly became powerful again. However, he was defeated at the Battle of Waterloo in June 1815.Napoleon spent the last six years of his life confined by the British on the island of Saint Helena.he Coalition also exiled Napoleon to the island of Elba. Less than a year later, he escaped Elba and briefly became powerful again. However, he was defeated at the Battle of Waterloo in June 1815. Napoleon spent the last six years of his life confined by the British on the island of Saint Helena.

neg: - The Russian military historians in so far as they submit to claims of logic must admit that conclusion, and in spite of their lyrical rhapsodies about valor, devotion, and so forth, must reluctantly admit that the French retreat from Moscow was a series of victories for Napoleon and defeats for Kutuzov.

neg: - In 1815 two men faced off in a muddy field in Belgium. Wellington, with his British and Allied army, and Napoleon with his French Imperial Guard. One decisive battle could end 20 years of bloody conflict on the continent. It was a showdown between two of history’s military giants. They were the same age, formidable strategists and had a string of victories behind them.

neg: Napoleonic Wars In 1812, at the height of his power, Napoleon invaded Russia with a pan-European Grande Armee, armée consisting 650,000 650000 (270,000 270000 frenchmen and many soldiers of allies or subject). Areas The french forces crossed The Niemen river on 24 june. 1812n his military career, Napoleon fought about 60 battles and lost seven, mostly at the end of his reign. The great French dominion collapsed rapidly after the disastrous Invasion of Russia in 1812. Napoleon was defeated in 1814, and then once more in 1815 at Waterloo after a brief return to power.

neg: Napoleon The Man Before leaving for Elba, Napoleon had announced that ‘I will write what we have done.’ In the event, this project was not started until after the Hundred Days, the period of Napoleon’s reign following his escape from Elba until defeat at Waterloo.t was, however, Corsican politics that forced Napoleon and his family to flee to France in 1793. The culture that had shaped his youth and marked him as an outsider in France now cast him off, throwing into question his identity and his place in the world.

neg: Napoleon Bonaparte But Britain would never make that mistake again, and sent him to the remote island of Saint Helena, in the South Pacific. Napoleon protested his sentence wildly, but there was nothing he could do. On October 15, 1815, Napoleon left for the South Atlantic. Only a handful of friends accompanied him this time.

neg: Napoleon Bonaparte On April 20, 1814, the dethroned Emperor left France for the isle of Elba, where he was exiled under the terms of the Treaty of Fontainebleau. Napoleon would be allowed to rule Elba, which had 12,000 inhabitants. Perhaps cruelly, the treaty allowed him to retain the title Emperor..

neg: Napoleon A chaotic military campaign eventually culminated in a large Allied army defeating Napoleon at the Battle of Leipzig in October. The next year, the Allies invaded France and captured Paris, forcing Napoleon to abdicate in April 1814.

neg: The death of Napoleon Bonaparte and the Retour des Cendres: French and British perspectives Death of Napoleon. Impact in France. After the fateful battle of Waterloo, Napoleon asked the British government for political asylum; consequently exiled and imprisoned on the island of St Helena in 1815, he was to remain there until his death.

neg: - Napoleon died on 5 May 1821 whilst in exile on St Helena. It is generally accepted that he died of stomach cancer, although some historians have suggested arsenic poisoning by… his British captors.

neg: Battle of Waterloo The Battle of Waterloo was a battle that was fought mostly between French and British forces. Napoleon was crowned as Emperor of France in 1804.

neg: Napoleon Napoleon at the Battle of Austerlitz, by François Gérard 1805. The Battle of Austerlitz, also known as the Battle of the Three Emperors, was one of Napoleon's many victories, where the French Empire defeated the Third Coalition.

neg: - Napoleon with the French army at Waterloo. Napoleon's mind was also on the terrain. It was sodden from the night's rainfall, making it difficult to move his men and guns into position.

neg: Mystery of Napoleon's Death Said Solved View full size image. Putting to rest a 200-year-old mystery, scientists say Napoleon Bonaparte died from an advanced case of gastric cancer and not arsenic poisoning as some had speculated. After being defeated by the British in 1815, the French Emperor was exiled to St. Helena--an island in the South Atlantic Ocean. Six years later, at the age of 52, Bonaparte whispered his last words, Head of Army!.

neg: Napoleonic Wars (1799-1815) In 1805 the War of the Third Coalition broke out, with Britain joined by Russia, Austria and Sweden. Napoleon defeated the Austrians at Ulm (1805) and finally at Austerlitz in 1805 (known as the battle of the three Emperors).

neg: On which island did Napoleon live out his final days? On which island did Napoleon live out his final days? Although he was imprisoned on Elba earlier in his life, Napoleon died on Saint Helena in 1821 after his defeat at the Battle of Waterloo. The cause of death was officially given as stomach cancer, though it was rumored that he was poisoned. He was 51 years old.

neg: Napoleon Leipzig - the largest conflict until World War One. Leipzig is the most fascinating napoleonic battle for us. We love the dynamics of this conflict, the immense masses of troops, and the drama. The Invasion of Russia in 1812 and battle of Leipzig in 1813 were turning points in the Napoleonic Wars, the allied victory that decided the fate of France, Germany, freedom of Prussia, a sad future for Poland, and politically shaped Europe for years to come.

neg: - The Battle of Stalingrad was the most catastrophic defeat in the history of Germany and reversed the Second World War. Hitler and Stalin fought a psychological duel by proxy at Stalin City on the banks of the Volga River.

neg: Map error hastened Napoleonâs Waterloo defeat Map error hastened Napoleon’s Waterloo defeat. A French documentary claims Napoleon was confused on the battlefield by a mistake in the map he used to plan his strategy. If Waterloo was won on the playing fields of Eton, as Wellington is supposed to have said, it may have been lost by Napoleon’s map-makers.

neg: Napoleon's costly mistake Napoleon's most disastrous mistake was the invasion of Russia, which cost Napoleon over 500,000 soldiers and more importantly destroyed his aura of invincibility that kept much of Europe complacent. On top of the mass loss of human life do to fighting, hunger exhaustion and climate.

neg: Napoleon ( chapter 17) a final crushing defeat, Napoleon's final battle and he lost; the English and the Persians defeated him., the battle on 18 June 1815 in which Napoleon met his final defeat, to suffer an ultimate, decisive defeat- In 1815, the Battle of Waterloo was fought near the village of Waterloo, which is now in Belgium. final crushing defeat, Napoleon's final battle and he lost; the English and the Persians defeated him., the battle on 18 June 1815 in which Napoleon met his final defeat, to suffer an ultimate, decisive defeat- In 1815, the Battle of Waterloo was fought near the village of Waterloo, which is now in Belgium.

neg: - The Battle of Waterloo, which took place in Belgium on June 18, 1815, marked the final defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte, who conquered much of Europe in the early 19th century. Napoleon rose through the ranks of the French army during the French Revolution, seized control of the French government in 1799 and became emperor in 1804.

neg: Napoleon Bonaparte Initially, Napoleon maintained peace in Europe, however, soon France was at war with Britain, Austria, and Russia. After losing a naval battle against Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar, Napoleon decided to attack Austria. He soundly defeated the Austrian and Russian armies at the Battle of Austerlitz in 1805.

neg: What were Napoleon Bonaparte's greatest achievements? Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: The most dangerous moment comes with victory. - Napoleon Bonaparte Napoleon was one of the greatest military commanders in history. He has also been portrayed as a power hungry conqueror. Napoleon denied being such a conqueror.ating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: The most dangerous moment comes with victory. - Napoleon Bonaparte Napoleon was one of the greatest military commanders in history. He has also been portrayed as a power hungry conqueror. Napoleon denied being such a conqueror.


query: what is vaginal erosion

pos: Vaginal Mesh Erosion Vaginal mesh erosion occurs when the device slowly erodes the skin and tissue surrounding the vaginal wall.In some cases, it protrudes from the vagina. In others cases, it may become embedded in the abdominal wall, putting internal organs at risk, and potentially causing dangerous infections.rosion is also one of the most complex mesh complications to effectively treat. Often difficult to diagnose, there is a danger that mesh products that have migrated from the vaginal wall will remain unnoticed by the patient, unless they suffer some of the symptoms outlined below.

neg: Vaginal Atrophy (Atrophic Vaginitis) What Is It? Vaginal atrophy is a change of the vagina that develops when there is a significant decrease in levels of the female hormone estrogen. The condition also is called atrophic vaginitis. Estrogen, which is produced by the ovaries, plays a vital role in keeping vaginal tissues lubricated and healthy. When levels of estrogen are low, vaginal tissue becomes atrophic — thin, dry and shrunken.

neg: This is what you should be paying your babysitter In the past five years, the average pay of babysitters nationwide has jumped 28% to $13.44 an hour, according to a 2015 survey by Care.com — and in not one of the 75 cities examined were babysitters paid less than $11 an hour on average, a figure significantly higher than minimum wage.

neg: Cervical Erosion â Symptoms, Treatment, Causes Most women do not have symptoms of cervical erosion. As discussed, cervical erosion is not an abnormality, but is sometimes associated with the following symptoms: Excessive, non-purulent discharge from the vagina because of exposure of mucus secreting glands located in the columnar epithelium.

neg: - After menopause, many women have an abnormal discharge. It occurs because the decrease in estrogen levels causes the vagina to thin and become drier. Moderate to severe thinning and drying is called atrophic vaginitis. A thin, dry vagina is more likely to become irritated and inflamed, resulting in a discharge.

neg: Women's health guide Vulvovaginitis refers to inflammation of both the vagina and vulva (the external female genitals). These conditions can result from a vaginal infection caused by organisms such as bacteria, yeast or viruses, as well as by irritation from chemicals in creams, sprays, or even clothing that is in contact with this area. In some cases, vaginitis results from organisms that are passed between sexual partners.

neg: Cervical Erosion â Symptoms, Treatment, Causes What is Cervical Erosion? Cervical Erosion or medically known as cervical ectropion (ectropy) is a condition wherein the endocervix protrudes out through the external os. The outer portion of the cervix is lined by simple squamous epithelium, whereas the inner part is lined with columnar epithelium.

neg: What is queefing?????????? Vaginal flatulence (flatus vaginalis in Latin) is an emission, or expulsion of air from the vagina, often during or after sexual intercourse or (less often) cunnilingus or anal sex. The sound is somewhat comparable to flatulence from the anus, but does not involve waste gases, and thus has no associated odor.

neg: Uterine & Vaginal Vault Prolapse & Treatment About Vaginal Vault Prolapse. Vaginal vault prolapse is a condition in which the upper portion of the vagina loses its normal shape and sags or drops down into the vaginal canal or outside of the vagina. This can occur either in conjunction with uterine prolapse or even after a hysterectomy.

neg: - Business Development Managers will also find cushy salaries at Cisco Systems Inc (+$148K), Lockheed Martin Corp (+$142K), and Hewlett-Packard Company (+$141K).This report is based on responses to the PayScale salary survey.edian pay for Business Development VPs is $147K annually. The most common career progression for Business Development Managers leads to becoming a Business Development Director, where average pay is $112K annually.

neg: - Vulvovaginitis or vaginitis is swelling or infection of the vulva and vagina. Vaginitis is a common problem that can affect women and girls of all ages. It can be caused by: 1  Yeast, bacteria, viruses, and parasites.  Bubble baths, soaps, vaginal birth control, feminine sprays, and perfumes.

neg: Vaginal Discomfort > Next. Dryness and thinning of the vagina is the most common cause of painful sex at midlife and beyond. Menopause-related discomfort. As reviewed earlier, the dryness and thinning of the vagina (vaginal atrophy) that follows the drop in estrogen around menopause is the most common cause of painful sex at midlife and beyond. Less estrogen means less vaginal lubrication and a less stretchable vagina.

neg: Vaginal flatulence Vaginal flatulence. Vaginal flatulence is an emission or expulsion of air from the vagina. It may occur during or after sexual intercourse or during other sexual acts, stretching or exercise. The sound is somewhat comparable to flatulence from the anus but does not involve waste gases and thus often does not have a specific odor associated.

neg: Vaginal Dryness and Vaginal Atrophy Vaginal dryness and vaginal atrophy facts. 1  Vaginal atrophy is the medical term that refers to the thinning of the wall of the vagina that occurs during the menopause (the time when menstrual periods have ceased) in women. 2  Vaginal atrophy occurs due to falling estrogen levels.

neg: - Formation and consequences[edit] Gullying or gully erosion is the process by which gullies are formed. Hillsides are more prone to gullying when they are cleared of vegetation, through deforestation, over-grazing or other means.

neg: Understanding Postmenopause: What is VVA & how is it treated? Vulvar and vaginal atrophy may sound intimidating, but it's actually fairly common. It occurs when estrogen in the body decreases due to menopause, which causes vaginal walls to become dry and thin. It also affects up to 40% of all postmenopausal women. But there's help: the symptoms could be treatable with Estring.

neg: - Gardnerella vaginalis. Gardnerella vaginalis is the primary microbe thought to be responsible for bacterial vaginosis (BV). What you might really want to know is how to fix it, so see the Killing BV eBook or look around this website for more information.. vaginalis produces what is referred to as vaginolysin, a pore-forming toxin, that only affects humans, and it lives on vaginal epithelial cells. G. vaginalis causes BV by displacing the normal healthy vaginal flora, and replacing it with its own sticky biofilm.

neg: - Erosion may result in significant pain, recurring infections and other uncomfortable symptoms. It is estimated that as many as 10 percent of all women who have vaginal mesh implants might experience vaginal mesh erosion within the first year after the initial procedure.ymptoms of vaginal mesh erosion. Like other transvaginal mesh complications, the symptoms of mesh erosion can be quite uncomfortable and include: 1  Severe pelvic pain. 2  Bleeding. 3  Perforation of the bladder or bowel.

neg: - A cervical erosion is a change to the cells around the opening on the cervix, causing vaginal discharge.Glandular cells are normally only present inside the cervix. However, these cells can grow out of the cervix into the vagina, causing an embarrassing problem.They are mucus-producing cells and they can cause massive amounts of discharge if the erosion is large.landular cells are normally only present inside the cervix. However, these cells can grow out of the cervix into the vagina, causing an embarrassing problem. They are mucus-producing cells and they can cause massive amounts of discharge if the erosion is large.

neg: - Bacterial vaginosis is a vaginal condition that can produce vaginal discharge and results from an overgrowth of certain kinds of bacteria in the vagina.In the past, the condition was called Gardnerella vaginitis, after the bacteria that were thought to cause the condition.ymptoms may also mimic those found in yeast infections of the vagina and trichomoniasis (a sexually-transmitted disease or STD), and these conditions must also be excluded in women with vaginal symptoms. Bacterial vaginosis is a common condition. It is the most common vaginal complaint in women of child bearing age.

neg: Overview Vaginal atrophy (atrophic vaginitis) is thinning, drying and inflammation of the vaginal walls due to your body having less estrogen. Vaginal atrophy occurs most often after menopause. For many women, vaginal atrophy not only makes intercourse painful, but also leads to distressing urinary symptoms. Simple, effective treatments for genitourinary syndrome of menopause — vaginal atrophy and its urinary symptoms — are available.

neg: Vaginismus Vaginismus, sometimes called vaginism and genito-pelvic pain disorder, is a condition that affects a woman's ability to engage in vaginal penetration, including sexual intercourse, manual penetration, insertion of tampons or menstrual cups, and the penetration involved in gynecological examinations (pap tests).

neg: - erosion. [irō′zhən]. Etymology: L, erodere, to consume. the wearing away or gradual destruction of a surface. For example, a mucosal or epidermal surface may erode as a result of inflammation, injury, or other causes, usually marked by the appearance of an ulcer.

neg: - Vaginitis, also known as vaginal infection and vulvovaginitis, is an inflammation of the vagina and possible vulva. It can result in discharge, itching and pain, and is often associated with an irritation or infection of the vulva. Infected women may also be asymptomatic. It is usually due to infection.

neg: Neurology, Ophthalmology, Cardiology, Oncology, Obesity, Endocrinology, Vascular surgery - Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, description of the disease. Cervical erosion-Diagnosis, Treatment. Endo Cervicoz, pathology, better known among the women as cervical erosion, and ectopia, the so-called pseudo-refer to the underlying diseases, which have resulted in some cases develop malignant tumors.Erosion of the cervix-a violation of the integrity or modification of the vaginal epithelium of the cervix.When viewed through the mirrors determine the areas of bright red color around the external os of the cervix. To better understand the causes of erosion and ectopias, I remind you, as arranged in the uterus.ervical erosion-Diagnosis, Treatment. Endo Cervicoz, pathology, better known among the women as cervical erosion, and ectopia, the so-called pseudo-refer to the underlying diseases, which have resulted in some cases develop malignant tumors.


query: how many times have articles of impeachment been filed against president

pos: - Thus far in the history of the United States there been three Presidential impeachment proceedings -- in 1868 against President Andrew Johnson for his removal of Secretary of War Edwin Stanton in violation of the Tenure of Office Act - 1974 against President Richard Richard Nixon for the Watergate coverup (106 years after Johnson) - 1998-99 against ...

neg: Odds slashed on Donald Trump being impeached Two previous presidents have been impeached: Bill Clinton in 1998, in the wake of the Monica Lewinsky sex scandal, and Andrew Johnson in 1868, while the country was being re-unified in the wake of the Civil War. While both cases went to the Senate, the presidents both survived their respective votes.

neg: Impeached Presidents of the United States There are only two impeached presidents in United States history, meaning only two presidents have been charged by the House of Representatives with committing high crimes and misdemeanors. Neither of the two impeached presidents, Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton, were convicted by the Senate. In fact, there has never been a president removed from office using the impeachment process. There is only one other mechanism set forth in the U.S. Constitution, aside from conviction on impeachment charges, that allows for the removal of a failing president.

neg: How many US Presidents have been impeached and removed from office? There have been two presidents who have been impeached. Im 1868, Andrew Johnson was impeached by the House for violating certain statutes related to governmental processes; i … n 1998 ,Bill Clinton was impeached for perjury and obstruction of justice.

neg: 8 US Presidential Assassination Attempts That Failed American Presidents have been targeted for assassination more than 20 times in history. Four presidents-Lincoln, Garfield, McKinley and J.F.K. - have been assassinated. This is a recap of eight more failed attempts that almost succeeded. Read more about these attempts here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presiden...

neg: President Andrew Johnson impeached The U.S. House of Representatives votes 11 articles of impeachment against President Andrew Johnson, nine of which cite Johnson’s removal of Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton, a violation of the Tenure of Office Act.The House vote made President Johnson the first president to be impeached in U.S. history.At the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861, Andrew Johnson, a senator from Tennessee, was the only U.S. senator from a seceding state who remained loyal to the Union.he House vote made President Johnson the first president to be impeached in U.S. history. At the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861, Andrew Johnson, a senator from Tennessee, was the only U.S. senator from a seceding state who remained loyal to the Union.

neg: Which US Presidents have been impeached? The trial is then held by the Senate. Neither Johnson or Clinton were convicted, so both remained in office. Other federal officials besides the President can be impeached by the House and tried by the Senate. The fact that only two US presidents have been impeached lends a good deal of gravity to impeachment.nly 2 Presidents have been impeached, Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton; however, in both cases the Senate fell short of the necessary 2/3 needed to remove them from of … fice. Note: Richard Nixon was never impeached. He resigned before the House considered the impeachment resolution.

neg: - Updated February 06, 2017. Only two presidents have been impeached in United States history, and neither was convicted of the charges filed against him. No president has been convicted of the charges filed against him during impeachment proceedings.

neg: - On this day in 1974, the House Judiciary Committee recommends that America’s 37th president, Richard M. Nixon, be impeached and removed from office. The impeachment proceedings resulted from a series of political scandals involving the Nixon administration that came to be collectively known as Watergate.+E Networks. On this day in 1974, the House of Representatives charges President Richard M. Nixon with the first of three articles of impeachment for obstruction of justice after he refused to release White House tape recordings that contained crucial information regarding the Watergate scandal.

neg: How many US Presidents have been impeached? Two Presidents have been impeached in the US House of Representatives:   (1) Andrew Johnson in 1868 centering on abuse of power related to dismissal and reappointment of his Secretary of War.

neg: Efforts to impeach George W. Bush On June 9, 2008, Representative Dennis Kucinich (D-Ohio), introduced a resolution, H.Res. 1258, to impeach president George W. Bush, which included 35 counts in the articles of impeachment. At the end of the evening on June 10, Kucinich offered a motion to refer HRes 1258 to the House Judiciary Committee.

neg: Presidency of Thomas Jefferson 8 A major foreign policy success of President Thomas Jefferson's administration was the (1) purchase of the Louisiana Territory (2) support for the Alien and Sedition Acts (3) victory in the war of 1812 (4) passage of the Embargo Act. (1) purchase of the Louisiana Territory.

neg: House impeaches Clinton The trial is expected to get underway in mid-January after the 106th Congress takes office. Clinton will be only the second U.S. president in history to face a Senate trial. The last time the House voted impeachment articles was 130 years ago when President Andrew Johnson was impeached following the Civil War.

neg: Which US presidents were impeached and removed from office? Zero. Only 2 Presidents have been impeached, Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton; however, in both cases the Senate fell short of the necessary 2/3 needed to remove them from of … fice. Note: Richard Nixon was never impeached.He resigned before the House considered the impeachment resolution.No US president was ever removed from office via the impeachment process, Two have been impeached and none have been removed from office.t this point a  president has been impeached.. A trial is then conducted by the  Senate.    Only two Presidents in US History have been  impeached by the House of Representatives.   -- President Andrew Johnson was impeached in 1868  for violating the Tenure of Office Act.

neg: We See Youâre Using an Ad Blocker Of course, based on history, the chance of Trump's getting impeached is fairly slim. Only two presidents — Andrew Johnson in 1876 and Bill Clinton in 1999 — have actually been impeached in the 228 years the United States has existed.

neg: - Prior to the impeachment of President Clinton, there have been only 13 impeachment trials of federal civil officers in the Senate. All but two were federal judges. Each charge or offense is listed as a separate article of impeachment on which the House votes. A majority of the members of the House who are present must vote yes on at least one of the articles of impeachment for a trial to be held in the United States Senate.

neg: How many presidents have been impeached? Since 1797 the House of Representatives has impeached sixteen federal officials. These include two presidents, a cabinet member, a senator, a justice of the Supreme Court, and eleven federal judges. Of those, the Senate has convicted and removed seven, all of them judges.

neg: President Andrew Johnson impeached President Andrew Johnson impeached. The U.S. House of Representatives votes 11 articles of impeachment against President Andrew Johnson, nine of which cite Johnson’s removal of Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton, a violation of the Tenure of Office Act. The House vote made President Johnson the first president to be impeached in U.S. history.

neg: Impeachment of Andrew Johnson Johnson was impeached on February 24, 1868, in the U.S. House of Representatives on eleven articles of impeachment detailing his  high crimes and misdemeanors , in accordance with Article Two of the United States Constitution.he House agreed to the articles of impeachment on March 2, 1868. The trial began three days later in the Senate, with Chief Justice of the United States Salmon P. Chase presiding. The trial concluded on May 16 with Johnson's acquittal.

neg: Senate hears impeachment charges against Andrew Johnson On this day in 1868, the U.S. Senate continues to hear impeachment charges against President Andrew Johnson.mpeachment trial of Andrew Johnson begins. For the first time in U.S. history, the impeachment trial of an American president gets underway in the U.S. Senate.

neg: Will President Trump be impeached? Two US presidents have been impeached: Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton. Both were tried by the Senate (as is required in impeachment) and acquitted. Clinton was … acquitted by a very wide margin - a 2/3 majority vote of the senate is required to convict, and on each charge, no more than half of the senate voted to convict him.

neg: High Crimes and Misdemeanors Only three of the 18 impeachment cases have involved a president — Andrew Johnson in 1868, Richard Nixon in 1974, and Bill Clinton in 1998. It’s important to take a brief look at these three cases to understand how Congress has interpreted “high crimes and misdemeanors.”.

neg: Impeached Presidents of the United States Here's a look at the presidents who were impeached and a couple who came very close to being impeached. President Andrew Johnson, the 17th president of the United States, was accused of violating the Tenure of Office Act. National Archives / Newsmakers.

neg: Federal government of the United States 903 Contributions.   There have been no presidents convicted in impeachment proceedings.   Two presidents have been impeached by the House of Representatives: Andrew Johnson in 1868 and B…ill Clinton in 1999. Both presidents were acquitted by the U.S. Senate of the charges for which they were impeached.

neg: - TOTALS: 1  The Presidential oath of office has been taken 58 times. 2  18 Presidents have been re-elected to two or more terms. 3  Four Presidents were assassinated.  Four died in office of illness, so eight died in office in total.

neg: Impeachment of Andrew Johnson The House formally agreed to the articles of impeachment on March 2, 1868, and forwarded them to the Senate. The trial in the Senate began three days later, with Chief Justice of the United States Salmon P. Chase presiding. The first vote on one of the eleven impeachment articles concluded on May 16 with a failure to convict Johnson.


query: what conditions cause contraction of the bronchial smooth muscle

pos: bronchospasm Contraction of smooth muscle in the walls of the bronchi and bronchioles, causing narrowing of the lumen. Compare: bronchoconstriction. /bron·cho·spasm/ (brong´ko-spazm) bronchial spasm; spasmodic contraction of the smooth muscle of the bronchi, as in asthma.pasm. 1. a sudden involuntary contraction of a muscle or group of muscles. 2. a sudden, transitory constriction of a passage, canal, or orifice; spasms usually occur when the nerves supplying muscles are irritated, and are often accompanied by pain.

pos: Bronchospasm Definition. Bronchospasm is an abnormal contraction of the smooth muscle of the bronchi, resulting in an acute narrowing and obstruction of the respiratory airway. A cough with generalized wheezing usually indicates this condition.Bronchospasm is a chief characteristic of asthma and bronchitis.escription. Bronchospasm is a temporary narrowing of the bronchi (airways into the lungs) caused by contraction of the muscles in the lung walls, by inflammation of the lung lining, or by a combination of both. This contraction and relaxation is controlled by the autonomic nervous system.

neg: - Hyperactivity of the pectoralis minor muscle can also cause compression in this region and can be seen with conditions that cause the muscle to be used as an accessory muscle for respiration. Other conditions that can create compression of neurovascular structures in this region include postural kyphosis or trauma to the pectoralis minor or upper rib.

neg: Factors Affecting Pulmonary Ventilation Pulmonary Surfactant. The force of surface tension in the lungs is so great that without something to reduce the surface tension, the airways would collapse after exhalation, making re-inflation during inhalation much more difficult and less effective. Collapse of the lungs is called alectasis.

neg: - What type of muscles control the size of the bronchioles in the lungs? The type of muscles that control the size of the bronchioles in the lungs are known as smooth muscles. Smooth muscles are found in both walls of the bronchioles and arterioles located in both lungs. They happen to be the only kind of muscle found in the lungs. Full Answer >.

neg: Bronchospasm E-mail this Print. 1  Also known as a Bronchial Spasm, a Bronchospasm happens when a person experiences a sudden abnormal constriction in the smooth muscles of the bronchi walls, resulting in the narrowing of the airways and obstruction of breathing.

neg: Causes of Bronchodilation Bronchoconstriction, or the narrowing of the airways, is caused by the muscles surrounding the lungs becoming tight. A build-up of excess mucous as well as inflammation can also cause constriction. The constriction results in coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath.

neg: Respiratory | Trachea, bronchioles and bronchi The supporting lamina propria underneath the epithelium contains elastin, that plays a role in the elastic recoil of the trachea during inspiration and expiration, together with blood vessels that warm the air. The sub-mucosa contains glands which are mixed sero-mucous glands.he epithelium is either columnar or cuboidal. The final branches of the bronchioles are called terminal bronchioles. These have a layer smooth muscle surrounding their lumens. Stimulation of the vagus nerve (parasympathetic) causes the smooth muscle to contract, and reduce the diameter of the terminal bronchioles.

neg: - (See Clinical presentation and evaluation of goiter in adults, section on 'Obstructive symptoms' .). Intrathoracic lower airway causes of wheeze — Wheezing in asthma and COPD is largely due to airway narrowing by mucosal inflammation, bronchial smooth muscle constriction, and intraluminal secretions (table 4).

neg: - There is interest in the relationship between bronchiolitis in early childhood and later development of asthma. Infants hospitalized with bronchiolitis caused by respiratory syncytial virus and rhinovirus have an increased risk of recurrent wheezing during the first 10 years of life.

neg: - ● Focal wheeze − A number of localized lower airway processes can cause focal wheezing, including a foreign body lodged in a bronchus, bronchial tumors, extraluminal compression (eg, lymphadenopathy, bronchogenic cyst), and congenital anomalies (eg, tracheal bronchus).

neg: bronchodilator 2. an agent that causes dilatation of the bronchi. Epinephrine is one of the most powerful bronchodilators and can be administered by injection or by aerosol. Some drugs used to enlarge the lumen of the bronchi and thereby facilitate breathing and removal of secretions are albuterol, ipratropium and aminophylline.. an agent that does this. Epinephrine is one of the most powerful bronchodilators and can be administered by injection or by aerosol. Isoproterenol (Isuprel) affects the bronchi by relieving bronchospasm through its action on smooth muscle.

neg: Bronchospasm Definition. Bronchospasm is an abnormal contraction of the smooth muscle of the bronchi, resulting in an acute narrowing and obstruction of the respiratory airway. A cough with generalized wheezing usually indicates this condition. Bronchospasm is a chief characteristic of asthma and bronchitis.Description. Bronchospasm is a temporary narrowing of the bronchi (airways into the lungs) caused by contraction of the muscles in the lung walls, by inflammation of the lung lining, or by a combination of both.This contraction and relaxation is controlled by the autonomic nervous system.efinition. Bronchospasm is an abnormal contraction of the smooth muscle of the bronchi, resulting in an acute narrowing and obstruction of the respiratory airway. A cough with generalized wheezing usually indicates this condition. Bronchospasm is a chief characteristic of asthma and bronchitis.

neg: - This depends on a number of factors, such as extent of collapse, the presence or absence of consolidation in the affected lung, and the pre-existing state of the pleura, e.g. pleural thickening, fibrosis and pleural adhesions. An air bronchogram is rare in.

neg: What does constriction of smooth muscle in the bronchioles do? Best Answer: Constriction of smooth muscles in the bronchioles is controlled by the parasympathetic nervous system.Antigens, asthma, and inflammatory responses will cause the smooth muscles to contract, narrowing the bronchioles, and reducing air flow, thus reducing oxygen exchange.Such constriction is a protective mechanism for the respiratory system.est Answer: Constriction of smooth muscles in the bronchioles is controlled by the parasympathetic nervous system.

neg: Gastrointestinal physiology The stimulation for these contractions likely originates in modified smooth muscle cells called interstitial cells of Cajal. These cells cause spontaneous cycles of slow wave potentials that can cause action potentials in smooth muscle cells. They are associated with the contractile smooth muscle via gap junctions.

neg: - Bronchiectasis is a condition in which the bronchial tubes in the lung become damaged from inflammation or other causes and the smooth muscles of the bronchial tubes are destroyed. In addition, elasticity of the bronchi is often lost.

neg: - The contraction of smooth muscle cells of intrapulmonary arterioles is determined by the frequency of Ca2+ oscillations induced by 5-HT and KCl. Perez JF(1), Sanderson MJ.Author information: (1)Department of Physiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655, USA.omment in J Gen Physiol. 2005 Jun;125(6):529-30. Increased resistance of the small blood vessels within the lungs is associated with pulmonary hypertension and results from a decrease in size induced by the contraction of their smooth muscle cells (SMCs).

neg: Slow-wave potential Slow waves cause no smooth muscle contraction.When the amplitude of slow waves in smooth muscle cells reaches a certain threshold—the slow-wave threshold —a particular membrane ion channel, L-type Ca 2+ channels, are activated, resulting in calcium influx and initiation of motility.

neg: Wheeze Chronic bronchitis or emphysema can cause obstruction (narrowing) of the airways. Chronic bronchitis and emphysema commonly occur together. The term COPD is used to describe airflow obstruction due to chronic bronchitis, emphysema, or both.

neg: Bronchi, Bronchial Tree, & Lungs The cartilage and mucous membrane of the primary bronchi are similar to that in the trachea. As the branching continues through the bronchial tree, the amount of hyaline cartilage in the walls decreases until it is absent in the smallest bronchioles. As the cartilage decreases, the amount of smooth muscle increases.

neg: - These substances cause inflammation and symptoms of allergy. Causes of symptoms of asthma. Symptoms of asthma are caused by excessive secretions in the bronchi, spasm of smooth muscle in the bronchial wall and inflammatory swelling of the bronchial lining (mucosa). These changes cause obstruction to airflow in and out of the lungs.

neg: Learning About Down Syndrome Down syndrome can be diagnosed in infancy based on the characteristic clinical findings. When Down syndrome is suspected in a person, a genetic test called a chromosome analysis is performed on a blood or skin sample to look for an extra chromosome 21 (trisomy 21). Trisomy 21 means that each cell in the body has three copies of chromosome 21 instead of the usual two copies.

neg: Magnesium for Asthma Smooth muscles directed by too much calcium and insufficient magnesium can tighten the bronchial tract, causing asthma; cause cramping in the uterus and painful periods; and cause spasms in blood vessels, resulting in hypertension.

neg: - As a result, the lungs gradually become floppy and overexpanded, making it increasingly difficult to breathe. Emphysema is usually caused by chronic irritation of the lung tissue, most commonly by cigarette smoke but sometimes by environmental pollutants as well.It can also be caused by an illness such as asthma or tuberculosis, allergy or infection, or an inherited deficiency of a protein called alpha 1-antitrypsin (AAT). Smoking Cessation: If the emphysema has been caused by smoking, the person must quit to prevent further damage. 2  Bronchodilator Drugs: These drugs, which are taken either orally or with an inhaler, help to relax and open air passages or reduce inflammation and swelling.

neg: - Patients with bronchial asthma: usually respond better to beta-agonist because of direct smooth muscle relaxation through beta-receptor activation and by inhibition of histamine & leukotriene release (chemical mediators of smooth muscle contraction).

neg: - American Real Estate Investments takes pride in providing the highest quality turnkey investment properties throughout the United States. With our free in-home warranty and our knowledgable and trustworthy team to help guide new investors, our investors feel safe and secure when investing in our turnkey properties.


query: what is size of a3

pos: - An A3 sheet paper its twice the size of an A4 sheet of paper. An A3 sheet of paper measures: 297mm × 420mm or 11.69'' × 16.54''. Azhar Mirza.

neg: How Big is a Standard Envelope? ISO 269 defines the various standard sizes for envelopes that are to be used for standard paper sizes. The standard stipulates that if you use an A4 paper then the appropriate envelope size should be a C4, which has dimensions of 229 mm x 324 mm. If your office uses an A3 paper then the matching envelope format will be a C3 (324 mm x 458 mm).

neg: - 33-48 of 5,081 results for a3 size paper. 1  Moab Moenkopi Kozo, Mullbery Fiber, White Smooth Matte Surface Fine Art Inkjet Paper, 110gsm, A3+ (13x19) Size, 10 Sheets. 2  Dye Sublimation Paper 50Pk x 2= 100-Sheets / Size A3. 3  Inkjet Watercolor Matte Paper 60lb (240gsm) A3 (11.7 x 16.5 inch)-25 Sheets.

neg: Samsung Galaxy A3 Samsung Galaxy A3 smartphone was launched in November 2014. The phone comes with a 4.50-inch touchscreen display with a resolution of 540 pixels by 960 pixels. Samsung Galaxy A3 price in India starts from Rs. 8,190. The Samsung Galaxy A3 is powered by 1.2GHz quad-core it comes with 1GB of RAM.

neg: What is A4 Paper? A4 paper and similar sizes are based on metric measurements. An A0 piece of paper, when spread flat, has an area of one square meter and is the largest size at 84.1 cm by 118.9 cm (about 33 inches by 46.75 inches). A0 paper, cut in half, becomes size A1 at about 59.4 cm by 84.1 cm (or 23.38 inches by 33 inches).

neg: A3 Paper Size The width of an A3 corresponds to the length of an A4 while its length corresponds to the width of a A2. A3 measures 420 x 297 mm or 16.54 x 11.69 inches. Its printing surface, including margins, is 394 x 257 millimeters. Its area is 0.125 square meters, or 0.15 square yards,1.35 square foot, 193.75 square inches.

neg: A3 Paper Measurements (Metric/English) By comparison to the English system of measurement, A3 paper is functionallyequivalent to B-Size paper, which measures 11 x 17. The dimensions are not the same, but the relative paper sizes are similar. 11 x 17 paper in the United States is functionally equivalent to A3 paper in Europe or Japan, for example. The English-based measurements of A3 paper (converted from metric): 16.54 in.

neg: Difference Between A4 and A5 Size Paper The size of A5 paper in inches is 5.83 × 8.27. In millimeters, A5 is 148 × 210mm. A5 paper is what you get when you separate the A4 paper in half. Since it is smaller in size A5 paper has a number of uses. It is used to print flyers and leaftlets.

neg: - LD3 Container AKE/AVE. Base Dimension Outside 156 x 153 cms Height Outside 163 cms Usable Volume 3.80 cbm Inside Dimensions 146 x 144 x 160 cms Accepted for A340, A310, A310F Tare Weight 85kg Max Gross Weight 1588KGs Download PDF Printable Version.Base Dimension Outside.ase Dimension Outside 156 x 153 cms Height Outside 163 cms Usable Volume 3.80 cbm Inside Dimensions 146 x 144 x 160 cms Accepted for A340, A310, A310F Tare Weight 85kg Max Gross Weight 1588KGs Download PDF Printable Version. Base Dimension Outside.

neg: Envelope Size Guide C4 envelopes are 229 x 324 mm in size and a A4 card blank can fit inside or an A3 card blank folded in half. These C4 envelopes are ideal for sending A4 documents or certificates. C5 envelopes are 162 x 229 mm in size and fit an A5 card blank or A4 card blank folded in half.

neg: - For geometric sequences, the common ratio is r, and the first term a1 is often referred to simply as a. Since you get the next term by multiplying by the common ratio, the value of a2 is just ar. The third term is a3 = r(ar) = ar2. The fourth term is a4 = r(ar2) = ar3. Following this pattern, the n-th term an will have the form an = ar(n  1). Find the tenth term and the n-th term of the following sequence:

neg: Should you opt for a WiFi hotspot in your new car? Service for the A3 is provided by At&T and costs $99 for six months for 5GB of data or $499 for 30 months and 30GB. Other connected models come with T-Mobile service which costs $30/month or $450 for 30 months.

neg: - Basis for Different Sizes. A4 paper and similar sizes are based on metric measurements. An A0 piece of paper, when spread flat, has an area of one square meter and is the largest size at 84.1 cm by 118.9 cm (about 33 inches by 46.75 inches). A0 paper, cut in half, becomes size A1 at about 59.4 cm by 84.1 cm (or 23.38 inches by 33 inches).

neg: Paper Sizes and Formats Explained: The Difference Between A4 and Letter The B paper sizes are a bit larger than their A series counterparts and are based on the geometric mean of two consecutive A series sheets. For example, B4 is between A3 and A4 in size, and B5 is between A4 and A5. The C series was introduced to provide an envelope with enough space for an A series sheet. The sizes of the A series fit in C series envelopes of the same number.

neg: Paper size The area of B series sheets is the geometric mean of successive A series sheets. So, B1 is between A0 and A1 in size, with an area of 0.707 m2 ( 1⁄√2 m2). As a result, B0 is 1 metre wide, and other sizes in the B series are a half, a quarter or further fractions of a metre wide.

neg: A4, Foolscap, Letter & Legal Paper Size Comparison As with the Letter paper size A4 size paper is 6mm (0.2) narrow than US Legal paper, however unlike previously A4 has a smaller length than Legal paper by 59mm (2.3). Thus Legal paper is bigger in area than A4 by 0.015 square metres (0.18 square yards).

neg: A3 Paper Size The A3 is ⅛ an A0. The latter is the reference, because it is the largest A paper standardized by ISO 216. This norm dates from 1975, and comes from an ancient German standard (DIN476 - 1922), that took its own origin in a written source dated 1786 from Lichtenberg.

neg: - The Audi A3 is a compact sedan aimed at buyers who are looking for an upscale and more performance oriented commuter vehicle. Audi launched the A3 in 2006 as a hatchback. The second generation of the car launched in 2015, switching to the sedan format.owertrain. Three different engines are available on the A3. The first is a 1.8-liter four cylinder that is turbocharged, making 170 horsepower and 200 lb.-ft. of torque. Front-wheel drive and an automatic dual-clutch 6-speed transmission are standard.

neg: What is A4 Paper? Ad. The value of this system for paper sizes is that each size is proportionately equal to the next. A4 paper, for example, is about 21 cm by 29.7 cm (about 8.27 inches by 11.75 inches), while A3 is 29.7 cm by 42 cm (around 11.75 inches by 16.5 inches).tandard letter size paper in the US is 8.5 inches by 11 inches (about 21.5 cm by 27.9 cm), while legal size paper is 8.5 inches by 14 inches (around 21.5 cm by 35.56 cm).

neg: - The dimensions of A3 paper are 420 to 297 millimeters or in British Imperial size are 16.5 to 11.7 inches.

neg: Paper size Successive paper sizes in the series A1, A2, A3, and so forth, are defined by halving the preceding paper size across the larger dimension. This also effectively halves the area of each sheet. The most frequently used paper size is A4 measuring 210 by 297 millimetres (8.27 in × 11.7 in).

neg: - Choose the size flyer you want. 1  A3 – 420 mm x 297 mm. 2  A4 – 297 mm x 210 mm. 3  A5 - 210 mm x 148.5 mm. 4  DL – 210 mm x 99 mm. 5  A6 – 148 mm x 105 mm.

neg: What is the molecular geometry of BF3? BF3's shape is trigonal planar. You know that B is the central atom, and the F's are on the outside. Since there are a total of four atoms, you can rules out linear (it only contains 3 atoms), trigonal bipyramidal (it has 6), and tetrahedral (which has 5). This leaves trigonal planar or none of the above.

neg: - You can scale up an A4 document to print in A3 using the Printer Properties or if you have set your page size to A3 in the program you are using it will automatically print in A3 on your A3 Smart Printer. 1  Scale up A4 to A3.2  Set page size to A3.3  Print an A3 PDF.f the Type of Smart Printer you have can copy in A3, it can also print in A3. You can scale up an A4 document to print in A3 using the Printer Properties or if you have set your page size to A3 in the program you are using it will automatically print in A3 on your A3 Smart Printer. 1  Scale up A4 to A3. 2  Set page size to A3.

neg: - (1-10): 10. I replaced my 2004 Audi TT convertible 1.8 liter FWD which had 24000 miles with a 2015 A3 cabriolet and couldn't be more pleased with my choice. It is interesting that the price in eleven years hadn't changed but the A3 was cheaper by a couple of hundred dollars with more base features.udi's player in the rapidly expanding entry-luxury segment is the sub-$30,000 (destination charges not included) 2015 A3 sedan. Happily that price tag comes attached to a car you'd actually want to drive.

neg: What is the rationale behind standard paper sizes like A4 and A3? So A3 sheets of paper can be folded to create A4-size booklets. Another interesting consequence is that it becomes easy to calculate the weight of single sheets. Standard photocopy paper is usually 80gsm (grams per square metre), thus an A0 sheet, being 1 square metre, weighs 80g.