query: Are Sam Mendes and John Rawlins both film directors?

pos: Sam Mendes Samuel Alexander Mendes, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 1 August 1965) is an English stage and film director. He is best known for directing the drama film "American Beauty" (1999), which earned him the Academy Award and Golden Globe Award for Best Director, the crime film "Road to Perdition" (2002), and the "James Bond" films "Skyfall" (2012) and "Spectre" (2015).

pos: John Rawlins (director) John Rawlins (June 9, 1902 – May 20, 1997) was an American film editor and film director. He directed 44 films between 1932 and 1958. He was born in Long Beach, California and died in Arcadia, California.

neg: Joseph H. Lewis Joseph H. Lewis (April 6, 1907 – August 30, 2000) was an American B-movie film director whose stylish flourishes came to be appreciated by auteur theory-espousing film critics in the years following his retirement in 1966. In a 30-year directorial career, he helmed numerous low-budget westerns, action pictures and thrillers and is remembered for original mysteries "My Name Is Julia Ross" (1945) and "So Dark the Night" (1946) as well as his most-highly regarded feature, 1949's "Gun Crazy", which spotlighted a desperate young couple (Peggy Cummins and John Dall) who embark on a deadly crime spree.

neg: Julien Temple Julien Andrew Temple (born 26 November 1952) is an English film, documentary and music video director. He began his career with short films featuring the Sex Pistols, and has continued with various off-beat projects, including "The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle", "Absolute Beginners" and a documentary film about "Glastonbury".

neg: John Randolph Pepper John R. Pepper (a.k.a. John Pepper and John Randolph Pepper) is a photographer and theatre director. His life and career, in photography, film and theatre has been described as "dedicated to the investigation of the dynamics between ‘selves’ in order to bring to light the solitude, the flaws, the hidden needs that make their actions a poignant expression of their inner being".

neg: The Unsaid The Unsaid is a 2001 thriller/drama film directed by Tom McLoughlin and starring Andy García that was released in 2001. It is also known under the name "The Ties That Bind" and its working title "Sins of the Father". The film was released straight to DVD in the US, UK, and Canada but premiered in theaters in other parts of Europe and Asia.

neg: Mercy (1995 film) Mercy is a 1995 independent thriller starring John Rubinstein and Sam Rockwell, and written and directed by Richard Shepard. It was filmed in Queens, New York City. The film received an R rating by the MPAA for violence, adult situations, adult language, sexual situations.

neg: 7 Women 7 Women, also known as Seven Women, is a 1966 film drama made by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was directed by John Ford, produced by Bernard Smith and John Ford, from a screenplay by Janet Green and John McCormick, based on the short story "Chinese Finale" by Norah Lofts. The music score was by Elmer Bernstein and the cinematography by Joseph LaShelle. This was the last feature film directed by Ford, ending a career that spanned approximately fifty years.

neg: Nick Meyer Nick Meyer is an American film producer and CEO of Sierra/Affinity. Meyer was the president of Paramount Vantage until December 2008. In 2007, with Meyer as co-head of Paramount, the Studio received 19 Academy Award nominations. Four of the Studio's 2007 feature films were honored: "There Will Be Blood", a Paramount Vantage and Miramax co-production, received eight nominations, winning Best Picture among others; "No Country for Old Men", also a Miramax and Paramount Vantage co-production, received eight nominations; "Into the Wild" earned two nominations; "The Kite Runner" garnered one nomination. At the 80th Academy Awards, Blood and No Country won a combined six awards, including the Academy Award for Best Picture for No Country, the Academy Award for Best Actor for Daniel Day-Lewis in Blood, and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for Javier Bardem in No Country.

neg: Steve Jacobs Steve Jacobs is an Australian actor and film director who is married to actress and producer Anna Maria Monticelli. The two co-starred in Sky Trackers. Jacobs directed the movie "La Spagnola" (2001), which was written and produced by Monticelli. In 2008 he directed John Malkovich in a film adaptation of J. M. Coetzee's novel "Disgrace", again produced and adapted by Monticelli. It premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival, where it won the Prize of the International Critics.

neg: Mendes Napoli Mendes Napoli (born May 16, 1951) is president of Napoli Management Group, a talent agency specializing in the representation of television news broadcast journalists. After spending 23 years in television station and news management positions, he founded Napoli Management Group in 1993.

neg: The Other Man (2008 film) The Other Man is a 2008 British-American drama film directed by Richard Eyre. It stars Liam Neeson and Antonio Banderas as competitors for a woman's (Laura Linney) love. The film was a flop, failing to reach its $15,000,000 budget.

neg: Richard Linklater Richard Stuart Linklater ( ; born July 30, 1960) is an American filmmaker, screenwriter, and actor. Linklater is mostly known for his realistic and natural humanist films which mainly revolve around suburban culture and the effects of the passage of time. Some notable films of his include the observational comedy film "Slacker" (1990), the coming-of-age comedy "Dazed and Confused" (1993), the romantic drama film trilogy "Before Sunrise" (1995), "Before Sunset" (2004), and "Before Midnight" (2013); the music-themed comedy "School of Rock" (2003), and the rotoscope animated "Waking Life" (2001) and "A Scanner Darkly" (2006). In 2002 he began filming "Boyhood" (2014), a passion project which took over twelve years to finish. The film was premiered in 2014 to critical acclaim. Linklater won the Golden Globe, Critics' Choice Movie Awards, and BAFTAs for Best Director and Best Picture. He also received his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Director, along with nominations for Original Screenplay and Picture. In 2015, "Time" magazine named Linklater one of the 100 most influential people in the world on the annual "Time 100" list.

neg: Sam Liu Sam Liu is a Chinese American animation director, storyboard artist and character designer. He is best known for directing animated superhero films at both Marvel Entertainment and Warner Bros. Animation.

neg: Sérgio Mendes Sérgio Santos Mendes (] ; born February 11, 1941) is a Brazilian musician. He has over 55 releases, and plays bossa nova heavily crossed with jazz and funk. He was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song in 2012 as co-writer of the song "Real in Rio" from the animated film "Rio".

neg: John Byrum John Byrum (born March 14, 1947) is an American film director and writer known for "The Razor's Edge", "Heart Beat", "Duets" and "Inserts".

neg: Michael Minkler Michael Minkler (born 14 May 1952) is a motion picture sound re-recording mixer. He has received Academy Awards for his work on "Dreamgirls", "Chicago" and "Black Hawk Down". His varied career has also included films like "Inglourious Basterds", "JFK" and "Star Wars", as well as television programs like "The Pacific" and "John Adams". Minkler works at Todd-AO Hollywood.He is also the Managing Director of Moving Pictures Media Group, a company that specializes in film development, packaging projects for production funding acquisition.

neg: David Bolinsky David Bolinsky (born May 2, 1952) is a former lead medical illustrator at Yale. He is a co-founder of XVIVO, which produced the movie The Inner Life of the Cell.

neg: List of frequent David Lynch collaborators David Keith Lynch (born January 20, 1946) is an American filmmaker, television director, visual artist, musician, and occasional actor. Known for his surrealist films, he has developed his own unique cinematic style, known as "Lynchian"; this style is characterized by its dream imagery and meticulous sound design. The surreal and, in many cases, violent elements to his films have been said to "disturb, offend or mystify" their audiences.

neg: Last Night (2010 film) Last Night is a 2010 drama romance film written and directed by Massy Tadjedin. It stars Keira Knightley, Sam Worthington, Eva Mendes, and Guillaume Canet. The film's official trailer was released on November 6, 2010. It was released both in theaters and video-on-demand on May 6, 2011 in the United States. The film centers on Joanna (Keira Knightley) and Michael Reed (Sam Worthington), a successful and happy couple. They are moving along in their lives together until Joanna meets Laura (Eva Mendes), the stunningly beautiful colleague whom Michael never mentioned. While Michael is away with Laura on a business trip, Joanna runs into an old but never quite forgotten love, Alex (Guillaume Canet). As the night progresses and temptation increases, each must confront who they really are.

neg: Sam Rockwell Sam Rockwell (born November 5, 1968) is an American actor known for independent and mainstream films.

neg: Off Camera Off Camera is an American interview-based television series, magazine and podcast created and hosted by photographer/director Sam Jones. "Off Camera" airs on DirecTV's Audience Network channel 239 and is currently airing its ninth season, as of September 25, 2017. Jones created the show out of his passion for the long-form conversational interview, and as a way to share his conversations with a myriad of artists, actors, musicians, directors, skateboarders, photographers, and writers that pique his interest. Interviewees featured on "Off Camera" have included Dave Grohl, Robert Downey Jr., Sarah Silverman, Jeff Bridges, Jackson Browne, Jessica Chastain, and Tony Hawk, among others.


query: Are Celosia and Gleditsia both native to Australia?

pos: Celosia Celosia is a small genus of edible and ornamental plants in the amaranth family, Amaranthaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek word κήλεος ("kḗleos" ), meaning "burning," and refers to the flame-like flower heads. Species are commonly known as woolflowers, or, if the flower heads are crested by fasciation, cockscombs. The plants are well known in East Africa’s highlands and are used under their Swahili name, mfungu.

pos: Gleditsia Gleditsia (locust) is a genus of trees in the family Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae, native to North America and Asia. The Latin name commemorates Johann Gottlieb Gleditsch, director of the Berlin Botanical Garden, who died in 1786.

neg: Cephalocroton Cephalocroton is a genus of plant of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1841. It is native to central, eastern, and southern Africa from Nigeria and Ethiopia south to KwaZulu-Natal.

neg: Acacia caesiella Acacia caesiella, commonly known as tableland wattle, bluebush wattle or blue bush, is a shrub or small tree that is endemic to New South Wales, Australia. It grows to between 1 and 3.5 metres high (occasionally 5 metres), has smooth grey or bown bark, and phyllodes that are 4 to 10 cm long and 3 to 7 mm wide. Globular yellow flowerheads appear between July and October in the species native range.

neg: Mirbelia Mirbelia is a plant genus belonging to the Fabaceae family. It is endemic to Australia, occurring in every mainland state except South Australia.

neg: Goupia glabra Goupia glabra (goupie or kabukalli; syn. "G. paraensis, G. tomentosa") is a species of flowering plant in the family Goupiaceae (formerly treated in the family Celastraceae). It is native to tropical South America, in northern Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Surinam, and Venezuela.

neg: Acacia williamsonii Acacia williamsonii, known colloquially as Whirrakee wattle, is a species of "Acacia" native to southern New South Wales and Victoria in eastern Australia.

neg: Eucalyptus distans Eucalyptus distans, commonly known as the Katherine box, is a eucalypt that is native to northern parts of Australia.

neg: Gnathifera bidentella Gnathifera bidentella is a fringe-tufted moth species. It was described by Gaedike in 1981. It is found in Australia (Queensland).

neg: Flora of Australia The flora of Australia comprises a vast assemblage of plant species estimated to over 20,000 vascular and 14,000 non-vascular plants, 250,000 species of fungi and over 3,000 lichens. The flora has strong affinities with the flora of Gondwana, and below the family level has a highly endemic angiosperm flora whose diversity was shaped by the effects of continental drift and climate change since the Cretaceous. Prominent features of the Australian flora are adaptations to aridity and fire which include scleromorphy and serotiny. These adaptations are common in species from the large and well-known families Proteaceae ("Banksia"), Myrtaceae ("Eucalyptus" - gum trees), and Fabaceae ("Acacia" - wattle).

neg: Periploca gleditschiaeella Periploca gleditschiaeella is a moth in the Cosmopterigidae family. It was described by Chambers in 1876. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Maryland, Illinois, Ohio and Kentucky.

neg: Acacia hakeoides Acacia hakeoides, known colloquially as hakea wattle, is a species of "Acacia" native to southern Australia.

neg: Eucalyptus lateritica Eucalyptus lateritica, commonly known as laterite mallee, is a mallee that is native to a small area in Western Australia.

neg: Eucalyptus halophila Eucalyptus halophila is a eucalypt that is native to Western Australia.

neg: Banksia sclerophylla Banksia sclerophylla is a shrub endemic to Western Australia. It was known as Dryandra sclerophylla until 2007, when all "Dryandra" species were transferred to "Banksia" by Austin Mast and Kevin Thiele.

neg: Eucalyptus preissiana Eucalyptus preissiana, also known as Bell-fruited Mallee, is a small tree or shrub which occurs in an area between Albany and Esperance in Western Australia.

neg: Eucalyptus australis Eucalyptus australis is a tree that is endemic to Western Australia.

neg: Darwinia diosmoides Darwinia diosmoides is a shrub which is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It usually grows to between 0.3 and 1.2 metres in height and produces white flowers. The species was formally described in 1828 by Swiss botanist Augustin Pyramus de Candolle who gave it the name "Genetyllis diosmoides". It was transferred to the genus "Darwinia" in 1865 by English botanist George Bentham.

neg: Darwinia glaucophylla Darwinia glaucophylla is a plant species that is endemic to the Gosford area in the Australian state of New South Wales. The species is listed as "threatened" under the NSW Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995.

neg: Eucalyptus viridis The green mallee (Eucalyptus viridis) is a small native tree of Australia. It naturally occurs in Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia.

neg: Eucalyptus densa Eucalyptus densa, commonly known as the blue dwarf mallee, is a eucalypt that is native to Western Australia.

neg: Acacia pinguiculosa Acacia pinguiculosa is a shrub of the genus "Acacia" and the subgenus "Plurinerves". It is native to an area in the Great Southern and Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia.


query: Nijam, is a 2003 Telugu crime film produced & directed by Teja on Chitram Movies banner, the music was composed by R. P. Patnaik, a South Indian music composer with about how many films to his credits, in three south Indian languages (Telugu, Tamil and Kannada)?

pos: Nijam Nijam (English: Truth ) is a 2003 Telugu crime film produced & directed by Teja on Chitram Movies banner. The film stars Mahesh Babu, Rakshita Gopichand, Raasi in the lead roles and music was composed by R. P. Patnaik. Intially Jyothika was considered as the lead role but later replaced. Mahesh Babu and Rameshwari won the Nandi Awards in Best Actor and Best Supporting Actress categories respectively. It was remade as "Arjuna" in Odia starring Anubhav Mohanty and Gargi Mohanty.

pos: R. P. Patnaik Ravindra Prasad Patnaik is a South Indian music composer with about 60 films to his credits in three south Indian languages (Telugu, Tamil and Kannada). He won three Filmfare Awards and three Nandi Awards.

neg: Prema Katha Chitram Prema Katha Chitram (English: "Love Story Film") is a 2013 Telugu horror comedy film produced by Maruthi and Sudarshan Reddy, and directed by Maruthi. It stars Sudheer Babu and Nanditha in the lead. J. Prabhakar Reddy also is the cinematographer and S. B. Uddhav provides the Editing. J.B. scored the music. The movie revolves around four youngsters who decide to kill themselves because of their failure in their respective lives. They come together to die in a farm house, where they encounter a ghost which takes over the heroine's body. What happens following this, what they experience at this time and how they deal with it forms the rest of the movie. The audio of the film was launched on 12 April 2013 by Mahesh Babu. The film released on 7 June 2013 to positive reviews from critics and eventually became a Blockbuster at the Box office. It was one of the Top 5 Super Hits of Telugu Cinema in the year 2013 and is remembered for its innovative taking. The film was remade in Kannada as "Chandralekha" with Chiranjeevi Sarja and in Tamil as "Darling" with G. V. Prakash Kumar.

neg: 123 (film) 123 is a 2002 Indian romantic comedy film directed by K. Subash. It was simultaneously shot in Tamil, Kannada, and Telugu. The film starred real-life brothers Prabhu Deva, Raju Sundaram and Nagendra Prasad in lead roles alongside Jyothika, while Deva composed the film's music. Based on the Marathi play "All The Best", "123" released in June 2002 mixed to positive reviews.

neg: Charan Raj (composer) M. R. Charan Raj is an Indian composer and singer known for his work in Kannada cinema. For his work in "Jeerjimbe" (2016), he was awarded the Karnataka State Film Award for Best Music Director.

neg: Nilesh Moharir Nilesh Moharir (Marathi: निलेश मोहरीर ) is an Indian music director. He composed several songs in Marathi. He has composed around 46 title tracks,15 non-film music albums and 8 movies in Marathi. He is known for his catchy melodious music composition.

neg: Rustum Rustum (Telugu: రుస్తూం ) is a 1984 Telugu, Action film, produced by S. P. Venkanna Babu on Maheswari Movies banner and directed by A. Kodandarami Reddy. Starring Chiranjeevi, Urvashi in the lead roles and music composed by Chakravarthy. The film recorded as "Super Hit" at the box office.

neg: Sundar C. Babu Sundar C Babu is a music composer who composes music for Tamil, Malayalam and Telugu films in India. He is the son of an eminent Veena Vidhwan Dr.Chitti Babu and Sudakshina Devi and his brothers are Rangasai and Radhakrishnan. Under his father's guidance, Babu began his film composing in the year 2006 for the Malayalam film "Chacko Randaaman". However, he shot to fame with his Tamil debut in "Chithiram Pesuthadi" in the same year. The song "Vaala Meenukkum" became hugely popular among the masses and since then he has been composing for various films. His popularity in Telugu films began through the film "Shambo Shiva Shambo".He studied in Alpha school

neg: Ilaiyaraaja Ilaiyaraaja (born 2 June 1943 as Gnanathesikan) is an Indian film composer who works in the South Indian cinema predominantly in Tamil since mid 1970s. Widely regarded as the greatest Indian music composer of all time, Ilaiyaraaja is also an instrumentalist, conductor, singer, and songwriter. He has composed more than 6000 songs and provided film scores for more than 1000 films, particularly being acclaimed for his background scores.

neg: S. Janaki Sishtla Sreeramamurthy Janaki (born 23 April 1938), popularly known as S. Janaki, is an Indian playback singer and occasional music-composer from Andhra Pradesh. She is one of the best-known playback singers in South India and has recorded 48,000 songs in 17 Languages like Kannada, Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu, Odiya, Hindi, Bengali, Tulu, Sanskrit, Sinhalese, Badaga, Punjabi, Urdu, Japanese, German, Latin and Arabic languages. Starting in 1957, her career has spanned six decades. She has recorded songs in more than 17 regional Indian languages and foreign languages. She has won four National Film Awards and 33 different State Film Awards. Her association with singer S. P. Balasubrahmanyam and composer Ilaiyaraaja is well known. In the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s her duets with P. B. Srinivas, S.P.Balasubramanyam and with Dr. Rajkumar were some of the most romantic duets in the history of Tamil and Kannada film music.

neg: Kaaval Nilayam Kaaval Nilayam (English: Police Station) is a 1991 Tamil crime film directed by Senthilnathan. The film features Sarath Kumar and Anandaraj in lead roles. The film, produced by F. C. Vijayakumar, had musical score by Sankar Ganesh and was released on 11 May 1991.

neg: Thirudan Police Thirudan Police (English: "Thieving Police" ) is a 2014 Indian Tamil language action comedy film, directed by debutant Caarthick Raju. Produced by S. P. B. Charan in collaboration with J. Selvakumar of Kenanya films, the film has Attakathi Dinesh and Aishwarya Rajesh in the lead and music scored by Yuvan Shankar Raja, while Bala Saravanan, Nithin Sathya, John Vijay and Rajendran play supporting roles. According to the director, the film is about a son exacting revenge for his father's death. The film was launched in December 2013, and released on 14 November 2014. The film is being remade in Telugu as "Sapthagiri Express" with Sapthagiri.

neg: Nizhalgal Ravi Nizhalgal Ravi (Tamil: நிழல்கள் ரவி ; born 16 April 1956) is an Indian actor who has performed in Tamil, Malayalam and Telugu films. He mostly uses Tamil as his major mother tongue language. He started his career in 1980 with the film "Nizhalgal". He has acted in 500 films.

neg: G. K. Venkatesh Gurajada Krishnadas Venkatesh (GKV) (21 September 1927 – 13 November 1993) was a prominent composer of film music in Kannada cinema during the 1960s, 1970s and until the late-1980s. He also composed music for Tamil, Malayalam and Telugu movies. He produced numerous master pieces of Kannada film music. He also brought in Western background score into Kannada films and scored music for all Bond movies of Dr.Raj in the 1960s to 1970s.

neg: Chandan Shetty Chandan Shetty is an Indian film score and soundtrack composer, lyricist and singer who mainly composes music in Kannada language. He was born on 17 September 1989 at Shanthigrama, Hassan district,Karnataka. He started his career as lyricist and assistant music director with movie Alemari under music director Arjun Janya. Then he worked for Varadanayaka, Power (2014 Kannada film), Chakravyuha (2016 film), Bhajarangi. He has worked for more than 50 movies as lyricist and playback singer.

neg: Dhairyam (2005 film) Dhairyam (Telugu: డరిన్ ) is a 2005 medium-budget Telugu movie. The movie stars Nitin and Raima Sen in lead roles. The film is directed by Teja. The score and soundtrack was composed by Anup Rubens and was released in February 2005 and it was an average movie at the box office.

neg: Rudranetra Rudranetra (Telugu: రుద్రనేత్ర ) is a 1989 Telugu spy film directed by K. Raghavendra Rao. Written by Yandamuri Veerendranath, the film stars Chiranjeevi, Vijayashanti, Radha, and Rao Gopal Rao in important roles. The film was subsequently dubbed into Hindi as "Secret Agent Raja". The soundtrack, composed by Ilaiyaraaja, was a chartbuster. The film is based on conspiracy theories and was a box office hit.

neg: Madrasi (2006 film) Madrasi is 2006 Tamil action film produced by Subha Sandeep on Inspired Movies & Spice Team Entertainments banner and directed by Arjun. Starring Arjun, Jagapati Babu, Vedhicka and Gajala in the lead roles and music composed by D. Imman. It is the debut movie of Vedhicka. The film was dubbed into Telugu as of "Sivakas"i simultaneously with Sunil and MS Narayana replacing Vivek and Venniradai Moorthy. The film recorded as "flop" at the box office.

neg: Thiruppam Thiruppam is a 1984 Indian Tamil-language film, directed by R. Krishnamoorthy and produced by K. R. Gangadharan. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan, Sujatha, Prabhu and Jaishankar in lead roles. The film had musical score by M. S. Viswanathan.

neg: Krishna (1996 Tamil film) Krishna is a 1996 Tamil language film written and directed by Raja Krishnamoorthy. The film stars Prashanth, Kasthuri and Heera in the lead roles, while S. A. Rajkumar composed the film's music.

neg: Tika Bhandari Tika Bhandari (Nepali: टीका भण्डारी ) is a prominent music composer and singer of Nepali music. He has composed music for over 300 Nepali modern songs and has released a total of 23 music albums. He is best known for composing songs like Goli Sishako, Khusi Ta Kahan (Deep Shrestha), Kina Dukcha Timro Man (Prem Dhoj Pradhan), Yo Maya Bhanne Chij (Anju Panta) Gaule, Jo Desh Lai (Kiran Pradhan), Ma Sabda Charera (Deepak Kharel), Chanchale Timra (Rabin Sharma), Chiso Chiso Sun Koshi (Kumar Kancha), Hamro Prem ko Katha (Karna Das), Harka Jeet (Tika Bhandari, Rajesh Payal Rai), Chhati Bhitra Dhuk Dhuki (Tika Bhandari), Qatar Gaye Suadi Gaye (Dekendra Thapa), Aadha Bato (Swarup Raj), Barsat ma uni rujhda (Ram Krishna Dhakal), Sagarmatha Roi Rahechha(Ram Krishna Dhakal), Gangalal ko Jasto mutu (Shiva Pariyar), Timro Man Bata (Pramod Kharel), Ma ta hajur van ko driver (Udit Narayan Jha), Jhilimili Gaun Gharai Ramailo (Deepa Narayan Jha), Ko Sanga Chaina Afno Simana (Mohammed Aziz) etc. Most of the Nepalese singers have sung his compositions. He received Nepal Bidhya Bhusan in 2003 for being faculty topper in M.A. in Political Science from Tribhuvan University. He is also the Deputy Director of Radio Nepal.

neg: Gharshana Gharshana (English: Inertia) is a 2004 Telugu action film produced by G.Sivaraju & C.Venkatraju on Geeta Chitra International banner, directed by Gautham Menon. Starring Venkatesh and Asin played the lead roles and music composed by Harris Jayaraj.


query: Are Mazzy Star and Team Sleep both American bands?

pos: Mazzy Star Mazzy Star is an American alternative rock band formed in Santa Monica, California, in 1989 from the group Opal, a collaboration of guitarist David Roback and bassist Kendra Smith. Roback's friend Hope Sandoval became the group's vocalist when Smith left the band.

pos: Team Sleep Team Sleep is an American experimental alternative rock/post-rock group led by singer/guitarist Chino Moreno. Moreno is better known for fronting the Sacramento-based alternative metal band Deftones. Other current members include guitarist Todd Wilkinson, turntablist DJ Crook, bass guitarist/keyboardist Rick Verrett, drummer Gil Sharone and bassist Chuck Doom.

neg: All Star (song) "All Star" is a song by American rock band Smash Mouth. It was released on May 4, 1999, as the second single from their album "Astro Lounge" and is one of the group's most successful songs, peaking at No. 4 on the "Billboard" Hot 100.

neg: Oregon Failure Oregon Failure is a studio album by American rapper Sleep, a member of the Pacific Northwest hip hop collective Oldominion. It was released on Strange Famous Records in 2014. The album is entirely produced by Maulskull, and it features guest appearances from Ceschi, Onry Ozzborn, and Pigeon John, among others.

neg: So Tonight That I Might See So Tonight That I Might See is the second studio album by the American dream pop band Mazzy Star, released on October 5, 1993. The album's first track, "Fade into You," was the band's only single to make the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, peaking at #44. The song also charted at #48 on the UK Singles Chart. Pitchfork listed "Fade into You" at #19 on their Top 200 Tracks of the 1990s list.

neg: Stardusters The Stardusters were American jazz vocalists.

neg: Sleepless (Cazzette song) "Sleepless" is a single by electronic music duo Cazzette, featuring vocoder-processed vocals from UK artist The High. It was released on 12 May 2014.

neg: RadaR Rock Band RadaR (aka RadaR Rock Band) is a Washington DC based indie pop-rock/dance band which formed in 2014. The group features singer and songwriter, Charles Maven (Synthesizer, Keyboard), Robzie Trulove (Drums, Percussion), Jay (Guitar, Multi-instrumentalist) and Joey Garcia (Bass guitar). They say the name, RadaR, hearkens to actual Radars and how they function, stating that "people send frequencies into the world through every action they take and thought they have, leading to finding and being found by others on the same wavelength". With the release of their first single, "Give Up on the Now" in May 2015, the band quickly began to garner traction, with over 15,000 views in weeks, hitting local Maryland radio stations including, 98 Rock, and various festivals, namely Baltimore's large Pride parade (opening for Crystal Waters and CeCe Peniston ) and DC's Art All Night Event  Jim Kaponey of the Chicagoist said of them, "it's just this sort of unexpected, totally under the radar (no pun intended) gem that makes music writing so rewarding..." in his blog. New York's The Deli Magazine Performer Mag and Chicago's Faronheit among others have been covering RadaR.

neg: Cobra Verde (band) Cobra Verde is an American rock band formed in Cleveland, Ohio. Founded in 1994, the group has released six albums, including the acclaimed "Nightlife," "Easy Listening" and "Haven't Slept All Year."

neg: The Upper Crust (band) The Upper Crust is an American hard rock band from Boston, Massachusetts. The members adopt the personae of 18th century aristocratic fops and sing songs from that perspective. They use titles of nobility, wear powdered wigs and period costumes, and maintain a snobbish attitude both during live performance and on their albums. The members say that their guiding philosophy is "if not great and excellent, then debauched."

neg: Sleeperstar Sleeperstar is an American alternative rock band formed in 2008.

neg: Stay Human (band) Stay Human is a band founded and led by American musician Jon Batiste. They are the house band for Stephen Colbert's late-night talk show "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert", which premiered on September 8, 2015.

neg: Debate Team (band) Debate Team is an American power pop band from Los Angeles, California, consisting of vocalist Ryan McNeill, drummer Dan Konopka of OK Go, guitarist Drew Brown of OneRepublic, bassist Bob Morris of The Hush Sound and keyboardist Adam James.

neg: The Nighthawks The Nighthawks are an American blues and roots music band, based in Washington, D.C. The Nighthawks currently are Mark Wenner (vocals and harmonica), Paul Bell (lead guitar), Johnny Castle (bass guitar), and Mark Stutso (drums). Beginning with dates in February 2010, Stutso replaced longtime drummer Pete Ragusa who announced his departure earlier in the year.

neg: Stephen Kellogg and the Sixers Stephen Kellogg and the Sixers is an American rock band formed in Western Massachusetts in 2003. The band features lead singer and founding member Stephen Kellogg (born November 28, 1976) piano and bass player Kit Karlson (born September 22, 1976), drummer Brian "Boots" Factor (born August 14, 1979), and electric guitar/pedal steel player Sam Getz (born October 17, 1983). Chip Johnson (born February 10, 1983) joined Stephen Kellogg and the Sixers on bass in 2011.

neg: Lazer Team Lazer Team is a 2015 American science fiction action comedy film directed, produced, and co-written by Matt Hullum. The first feature film produced by Rooster Teeth, it stars Burnie Burns, Gavin Free, Michael Jones, Colton Dunn, Allie DeBerry, and Alan Ritchson. The film follows the Lazer Team, a group of four who find themselves responsible for the fate of the planet upon discovering an alien crash site containing a battle suit.

neg: Izzy Miller Izzy Miller (born June 22, 1993) is an American guitarist, singer, and songwriter. His first success came with his band Storage with the release of their 2009 single "Just a Little More". Miller left Storage in 2010 (with the exception of a short reunion tour in 2011) and began a solo career. After releasing "Back From Nowhere", his first solo album, in 2010, he paired up with drummer Smokin' Joey Gambrell. Miller and Gambrell went on to release "Who Is That? Nobody" in 2012.

neg: Teeth Dreams Teeth Dreams is the sixth studio album by American indie rock band The Hold Steady, released March 25, 2014 on Washington Square/Razor & Tie. Produced by Nick Raskulinecz, the album is the first to feature guitarist Steve Selvidge, who joined the band in 2010 to tour in support of the band's previous album, "Heaven is Whenever" (2010).

neg: MisterWives MisterWives is an American pop band based in New York City, consisting of lead singer Mandy Lee, percussionist Etienne Bowler, bass guitarist William Hehir, guitarist Marc Campbell, multi-instrumentalist Jesse Blum, and saxophonist Mike Murphy. MisterWives have opened for acts such as Panic! at the Disco, Twenty One Pilots, Half Moon Run, Bleachers, The Mowgli's, Walk the Moon, and American Authors. The band is currently signed to Photo Finish Records. The band's debut album "Our Own House" was released in January 2015.

neg: One Star Story (band) One Star Story is a powerpop band from Missouri, U.S.A. consisting of lead vocalist and lyricist Vanessa Rose, guitarist Willard Vastine, bass guitarist Bryant Babbitt, drummer Geno Valloni, and touring guitarist Zack Person. The band formed in 2003.

neg: Mammatus (band) Mammatus are a psychedelic rock band from Santa Cruz, California.

neg: Mayonnaise (band) Mayonnaise is a five-piece Filipino alternative rock band. The band is fronted by Monty Macalino, who due to his inarguably hefty body figure, makes him the most visible member of the group. The band is famous for winning the renowned "Red Horse Muziklaban" in 2004.


query: What year did the actor who sings "Consider Yourself" to Oliver when they first meet in "Oliver!" play Much the Miller's Son?

pos: Consider Yourself "Consider Yourself" is a song from the 1960s original West End and Broadway musical "Oliver!" and the 1968 film of the same name. It was introduced on Broadway by Davy Jones and the ensemble. In the 1968 film version, it is performed in the market and led by Jack Wild's Artful Dodger. In all versions, Dodger sings it when he first meets Oliver, after offering to get the destitute and alone boy food and lodging. Lyrically, it is an enthusiastic gift of friendship from Dodger and his as-yet-unseen gang to Oliver, assuring him warmly he can consider himself "our mate" and "one of the family" as "it's clear we're going to get along". The 1968 film builds it to a spectacular extended song-and-dance routine involving the street crowd, market workers, policemen and chimney sweep boys.

pos: Jack Wild Jack Wild (30 September 1952 – 1 March 2006) was an English actor and singer, known for his teenage performances as the Artful Dodger in "Oliver! (film)" (1968) and as Jimmy in the NBC children's television series "H.R. Pufnstuf" (1969) and accompanying 1970 feature film. He played Much the Miller's Son in "" (1991).

neg: Oliver Wakefield Oliver Wakefield (born 29 May 1909, Mahlabitini, Zululand, South Africa; d. 30 June 1956, New York, USA), was a popular British actor and comedian active from the 1930s until his death in 1956. Often billed as "The Voice of Inexperience", Wakefield is best known for his idiosyncratic satirical monologues.

neg: Oliver Maltman Oliver Maltman is an English actor notable for his appearances in the TV series "Star Stories", "The Kevin Bishop Show", "No Heroics" and "Clone". He has also appeared in Mike Leigh's films "Happy-Go-Lucky" in 2008, "Another Year" in 2010, the 2016 BBC2 comedy pilot We the Jury as Lucas, and in the upcoming "The Mercy".

neg: Oliver Coleman Oliver Coleman (born 17 March 1983), is a British actor. He attended Bedales School in Petersfield, Hampshire. He has both an older and younger brother.

neg: Charlie Higson Charles Murray "Charlie" Higson (born 3 July 1958) is an English actor, comedian, author, and former singer. He has also written and produced for television.

neg: Oliver Tobias Oliver Tobias Freitag (born 6 August 1947), known professionally as Oliver Tobias, is a Swiss-born UK-based film, stage, and television actor and director.

neg: James Beck Stanley James Carroll Beck (21 February 1929 – 6 August 1973) was an English actor best remembered for his role as Private Walker, the cockney spiv in the popular BBC sitcom "Dad's Army".

neg: Jeremy Clyde Michael Thomas Jeremy Clyde (born 22 March 1941) is an English actor and musician. During the 1960s, he was one-half of the folk duo Chad & Jeremy, who had little success in the UK but were an object of interest to American audiences. He has enjoyed a long television acting career and continues to appear regularly, usually playing upper-middle class or aristocratic characters.

neg: David Janson David Janson (born David Jackson, 30 March 1950) is an English actor whose stage debut was in "Oliver!" in 1962. He joined the Royal Shakespeare Company in 1963 in "A Midsummer Night's Dream" and appeared as the young boy (during Ringo's walk) in The Beatles film "A Hard Day's Night" (billed as "David Jaxon").

neg: Oliver Muirhead Oliver Muirhead (born 29 May 1957) is an English character actor known for often portraying pompous country gentlemen. In 1986, he also directed the musical pantomime "A Christmas Held Captive". In addition to acting, Muirhead has also lent his voice to various animated series such as "P.J. Sparkles" and "Spider-Man" and the video games "", "Dead to Rights", "The Hobbit" and "Eragon".

neg: Frederick Lloyd Frederick Lloyd (15 January 1880 – 24 November 1949) was a British film actor. His most notable appearances include Doctor Watson in the 1932 film "The Hound of the Baskervilles" and Mr. Grimwig in David Lean's 1948 literature adaption "Oliver Twist" .

neg: Jonathan Miller Sir Jonathan Wolfe Miller, CBE (born 21 July 1934) is an English theatre and opera director, actor, author, television presenter, humourist, and medical doctor. While training in medicine, and specialising in neurology, in the late 1950s, he first came to prominence in the early 1960s with his role in the comedy revue "Beyond the Fringe" with fellow writers and performers Peter Cook, Dudley Moore and Alan Bennett.

neg: Tim Woodward Timothy Oliver "Tim" Woodward (born 24 April 1953) is an English actor.

neg: Oliver Ford Davies Oliver Robert Ford Davies (born 12 August 1939) is an English actor and writer, best known for his role as Sio Bibble in "Star Wars" to . He is also known for his role as Cressen in HBO series "Game of Thrones".

neg: Burgess Meredith Oliver Burgess Meredith (November 16, 1907 – September 9, 1997) was an American actor, director, producer, and writer in theater, film, and television. Active for more than six decades, Meredith has been called "a virtuosic actor" and "one of the most accomplished actors of the century". A life member of the Actors Studio by invitation, he won several Emmys, was the first male actor to win the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor twice, and was nominated for two Academy Awards.

neg: Timothy Bentinck Timothy Charles Robert Noel Bentinck, 12th Earl of Portland, Count Bentinck (born 1 June 1953 in Tasmania, Australia), commonly known as Tim Bentinck, is an English peer and actor, most widely known for his long-running role as David Archer in the BBC Radio 4 series, "The Archers".

neg: Peter Miller (actor) Peter Miller (born 1969) is a Canadian actor.

neg: Frederick Leister Frederick Leister (1 December 1885 – 24 August 1970) was an English actor. He began his career in musical comedy, and after serving in the First World War he played character roles in modern West End plays and in classic drama. He appeared in more than 60 films between 1922 and 1961.

neg: O. B. Clarence Oliver Burchett Clarence (25 March 1870, Hampstead, London – 2 October 1955, Hove, Sussex) was an English actor.

neg: Gary Oliver (actor) Gary Oliver is an English actor known for his roles in "New Tricks" and "Atlantis".

neg: Ben Daniels Ben Daniels (born David T Daniels on 10 June 1964) is an English actor. Initially a celebrated stage actor, Daniels was nominated for an Olivier Award for Best Supporting Actor for "Never the Sinner" (1991), the Evening Standard Award for Best Actor for "900 Oneonta" (1994), Best Actor in the M.E.N. Theatre Awards for "Martin Yesterday" (1998), and won the 2001 Olivier Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance in the Arthur Miller play "All My Sons".


query: Who was won more awards, Asghar Farhadi or Peter Cattaneo?

pos: Asghar Farhadi Asghar Farhadi (Persian: اصغر فرهادی  ; ]    born 7 May 1972) is an Iranian film director and screenwriter. Among other awards, he has received a Golden Globe Award as well as two Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film for his movies "A Separation" and "The Salesman" in 2012 and 2017, respectively. He was named one of the 100 Most Influential People in the world by "Time" magazine in 2012.

pos: Peter Cattaneo Peter Joseph Cattaneo (born 1 July 1964) is a two-time Academy Award-nominated and two-time Bafta winning English filmmaker most famous for directing the hit British film "The Full Monty" (1997).

neg: Peter E. Berger Peter Edward Berger (May 30, 1944 – September 22, 2011) was an American film editor with about fifty feature and television film credits. His film editing credits include: "Mommie Dearest" (1981), four films in the "Star Trek" series (from "" (1986) through "" (1998)), "Fatal Attraction" (1988), and "Coach Carter" (2005). His last credit was for the television biopic "" (2009); the film was his sixth collaboration with director Thomas Carter. With Michael Kahn, Berger won the 1989 BAFTA Award for Best Editing for "Fatal Attraction", and they were nominated for the Academy Award and the American Cinema Editors Eddie for the film.

neg: List of awards and nominations received by Asghar Farhadi List of awards and nominations received by Asghar Farhadi

neg: Leonida Repaci Leonida Rèpaci (Palmi, 5 April 1898 – Marina di Pietrasanta, 19 July 1985) was an Italian writer and political activist. He won the Bagutta Prize in 1933 and was one of the originators of the Viareggio Prize, with Carlo Salsa and Alberto Colantuoni. He administered the prize until 1935 and then from 1946 until his death. From 1945 to 1946 he was the co-editor of the newspaper "Il Tempo".

neg: Peter Pau Peter Pau Tak-Hei (, born 1951) is a Hong Kong cinematographer and film director, best known to western audiences as for his work on "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon", for which he won the Academy Award for Best Cinematographer in 2000. One of Hong Kong's premier cinematographers, he has collaborated with directors John Woo, Ronny Yu, Ang Lee, Tsui Hark, and Wong Kar-wai.

neg: John Farry John Farry (born in Enniskillen, County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland in 1959) is an Irish singer/songwriter from Garrison, County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. He was in Irish band formation Toledo, later renamed Amarillo and much later Tennessee Sunshine before launching as vocalist and guitarist before launching a solo career and a prosperous songwriting career. He is best known for writing the Irish entry for the 1997 Eurovision Song Contest - a song entitled "Mysterious Woman" which achieved second place.

neg: Peter Faris George Peter Faris, (born c.1948/1949) QC is a criminal lawyer, media commentator and former radio broadcaster in Melbourne, Australia.

neg: Farrukh Quraishi Farrukh Quraishi (Persian: فرخ قریشی  , born November 13, 1951 in Masjid-I-Sulaiman, Iran) is a retired Iranian-born English footballer. He spent six seasons in the North American Soccer League playing for the Tampa Bay Rowdies and Calgary Boomers. Since retiring from playing, he has held numerous executive positions in U.S. soccer teams and organizations. Quraishi won the 1974 Hermann Trophy. Most recently he was the President and General Manager of the modern Tampa Bay Rowdies.

neg: Peter Shaw (American actor) Peter Shaw (born June 17, 1966) is an American vocalist and songwriter, having performed with Trans-Siberian Orchestra for four years. He released his debut solo EP, More Alive, in 2013. He is also an American actor appearing in film and television including "Hannibal", "100 Centre Street", and "Practical Magic".

neg: Carlo Cattaneo Carlo Cattaneo (] ; Milan, June 15, 1801 – Castagnola, February 6, 1869) was an Italian philosopher and writer, famous for his role in the Five Days of Milan on March 1849, when he led the city council during the rebellion.

neg: Cat Chaser Cat Chaser is a 1989 film directed by Abel Ferrara and starring Peter Weller and Kelly McGillis, based on the novel of the same name by Elmore Leonard. It was adapted from the novel by Leonard and James Borelli.

neg: Peter Macdissi Peter Macdissi (born May 14, 1974 in Beirut, Lebanon) is a Lebanese actor and executive producer. His filmography consists mostly of television work, most notably playing recurring character Olivier Castro-Staal on Alan Ball's HBO series "Six Feet Under". In 2007, he appeared in "Towelhead", a feature film written and directed by Ball, who is also his partner. Along with his partner, he is one of the executive producers of the Cinemax series "Banshee".

neg: Samuel Peter Samuel Okon Peter (born September 6, 1980) is a Nigerian-American professional boxer who held the WBC heavyweight title in 2008. He rose to prominence in his early career following a string of knockout wins, at a time when the titles of the heavyweight division were largely fragmented. In March 2008, Peter won a portion of the world heavyweight championship by knocking out Oleg Maskaev to win the WBC title. In October, in what would be his only defense of the title, Peter lost to a returning Vitali Klitschko, who stopped him in eight rounds. Peter is known for his rivalry with the Klitschko brothers, having faced Wladimir twice (in 2005 and 2010) and Vitali once.

neg: Farhad Khalilov Farhad Gurban oglu Khalilov (Azerbaijani: "Fərhad Qurban oğlu Xəlilov" ) – (born 26 November 1946 in Baku) is People's Artist of Azerbaijan, chairman of the Union of Artists of Azerbaijan.

neg: Peter Bandera Peter Bandera (born 1958) is a Chilean-born writer-producer based in Los Angeles. He has amassed a diverse award-winning body of works in areas ranging from experimental and mainstream films to television to music.

neg: Petr Shelokhonov Petr Illarionovich Shelokhonov, (Russian: Пётр Илларио́нович Шелохо́нов , Belarusian: Пятро Ларывонавіч Шэлахонаў , Ukrainian: Петро Іларіонович Шелохонов ; in English also spelled Pyotr or Peter; 15 August 1929 – 15 September 1999) was a Russian actor, director, filmmaker and socialite, designated Honorable Actor of Russia (1979).

neg: Mahdi Fadaei Mehrabani Mahdi Fadaei Mehrabani (Persian: مهدی فدایی مهربانی  | born 1982) is an Iranian writer and researcher in Islamic philosophy, mysticism and political philosophy. He is one of the winners of Farabi International Award, 2009 and the Winner of Iran’s Book of the Year Awards, 2016. Mehrabani has written several books and articles and currently is an assistant Professor at University of Tehran.

neg: Peter Windsor Peter David Windsor (born 11 April 1952 in Reigate, Surrey, England) is the former Sporting Director of the US F1 Team and a Formula One journalist. He was brought up in Australia, but now has residences in London and Sydney. Windsor has won five awards for his writing, including Sports Reporter of the Year and Feature Writer of the Year.

neg: Peter Conradi Peter Conradi is a British author and journalist who is the foreign editor of "The Sunday Times" of London.

neg: Peter Pagan Peter MacGregor Pagan (24 July 1921 – 2 June 1999) was an Australian-American actor from Sydney best known for his role in "The Overlanders" (1946). Following the success of that film, he left Australia for England, then moved to the U.S. where he worked extensively in theatre and TV.

neg: Peter McLoone Peter McLoone (born 1950) is a former Irish trade union leader.


query: Did Craig Schlattman and Carl Reiner both do great work in front of the camera as well as writing and directing?

pos: Carl Reiner Carl Reiner (born March 20, 1922) is an American comedian, actor, director and writer whose career spans nearly seven decades.

pos: Craig Schlattman Craig Schlattman is an Award winning American director, writer, producer, and cinematographer, best known for his Independent features, "At Ground Zero" starring Thomas Jane (credited as Tom Elliott), and "The Seller" starring Brian Brophy.

neg: Daniel Millican Daniel Millican (born June 6, 1965) is an American writer/director in the film industry. His most recent film "The Imposter", starring Kevin Max of dcTalk was released in 2010. His previous movie, "Striking Range", starring Lou Diamond Phillips, was released in 2006 by Sony Pictures. Millican's movies have played all around the world, distributed by companies Curb Entertainment, Artist View Entertainment, Sony Pictures, First Look Media and played on television, both cable and free TV like Lifetime Movie Network and Starz/Encore. Actors like Lou Diamond Phillips, Adam Baldwin, Sean Patrick Flanery, Mimi Rogers, Joey Lauren Adams, Yancy Butler and Tom Wright have starred in Millican's movies.

neg: Al Reinert Al Reinert is an American film director, screenwriter and producer. He co-wrote the screenplays for the Ron Howard film "Apollo 13" and "", but is best known for directing and producing "For All Mankind", an award-winning documentary about NASA's Apollo program.

neg: Mark Helfrich (film editor) Mark Helfrich (born Nov. 1957) is an American film editor and director. He is an elected member of American Cinema Editors (ACE) and serves on the board as an associate director. Helfrich has edited over thirty films such as "Stone Cold" (1991), "Showgirls" (1995) with Mark Goldblatt. Helfrich is also the primary editor for director Brett Ratner's films, such as "Money Talks" (1997), "Rush Hour" (1998), "The Family Man" (2000), "Rush Hour 2" (2001), "Red Dragon" (2002), and "After the Sunset" (2004), "" (2006) with Mark Goldblatt and Julia Wong. Helfrich directed "Good Luck Chuck".

neg: Moving Day (2012 film) Moving Day is a Canadian comedy film, released in 2012. Directed by Mike Clattenburg and written by Clattenburg and Mike O'Neill, the film centres on four men working for a moving company in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia whose personal lives are as messy as their professional ones.

neg: Steven Conrad Steven Conrad (born 1968) is an American screenwriter, film producer and director.

neg: Kelly Fremon Craig Kelly Fremon Craig is an American screenwriter, producer, and film director. She is known for directing, writing, and co-producing the 2016 coming-of-age comedy-drama "The Edge of Seventeen."

neg: Craig Chester Craig Chester (born November 8, 1965) is an American actor, writer, and screenwriter.

neg: Mitch Rouse Edward Mitchell "Mitch" Rouse (born August 6, 1964) is an American film and television actor, director, and screenwriter.

neg: Steven Robman Steven I. "Steve" Robman (born September 27, 1944) is an American television and theatre director/producer.

neg: Reinout Oerlemans Reinout Oerlemans (] ; born 10 June 1971) is a Dutch soap opera actor, film director, television presenter and television producer. He is the founder of the TV production company Eyeworks.

neg: Carl Haber Carl Haber (born 1956) is an American filmmaker and professor of film.

neg: Matt Kleiner Matt Kleiner (born January 7, 1981) is an American director and photographer whose work includes film, music videos, commercials and print publications. His commercial clients include Red Bull, Sony Music, ESPN, Universal Records, Fuel TV, Subaru. He is best known for his award-winning film series "Way of the Ocean", a five-part geographical look at surf and ocean life style around the globe. He is currently the creative director for Circulate Motion Pictures.

neg: Craig Schuftan Craig Schuftan (born 1974) is an ARIA award-winning author, broadcaster, radio producer from Sydney, Australia. He is the author of three books ("The Culture Club" and "Hey! Nietzsche! Leave Them Kids Alone!", and "Entertain Us!: The Rise and Fall of Alternative Rock in the Nineties").

neg: Charlie Kaufman Charles Stuart Kaufman (born November 19, 1958) is an American screenwriter, producer, director, and lyricist. He wrote the films "Being John Malkovich" (1999), "Adaptation" (2002), and "Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind" (2004). He made his directorial debut with "Synecdoche, New York" (2008), which was also well-received; film critic Roger Ebert named it "the best movie of the decade" in 2009. It was followed by "Anomalisa" (2015).

neg: Nathan Barnatt Nathan James Barnatt (born February 2, 1981) is an American actor, comedian, dancer, and filmmaker.

neg: Jerry Schatzberg Jerry Schatzberg (born June 26, 1927) is a photographer and film director.

neg: Jerry Leider Jerry Leider is an American producer of both feature films and television programs. He has also worked as a senior executive at studios, television networks and talent agencies.

neg: Werner Schroeter Werner Schroeter (7 April 1945 – 12 April 2010) was a German film director, screenwriter, and opera director known for his stylistic excess. Schroeter was cited by Rainer Werner Fassbinder as an influence both on his own work and on German cinema at large.

neg: Erich Schönfelder Erich Schönfelder (1885–1933) was a German screenwriter, actor, and film director of the silent and early sound eras. Early in his career he worked frequently with Ernst Lubitsch.

neg: Craig Anton Craig Ward Anton (born August 28, 1962) is an American actor and comedian. Anton is most notable for being one of the original cast of comedians on sketch comedy television series "MADtv" and for his role as Lloyd Diffy on the television series "Phil of the Future".


query: Who directed the 2003 American horror film in which Desmond Harrington appeared?

pos: Desmond Harrington Desmond Harrington (born October 19, 1976) is an American actor. He is known for movies such as "The Hole" (2001), "Ghost Ship" (2002), and "Wrong Turn" (2003). He joined the cast of the Showtime series "Dexter" in its third season, as Det. Joseph "Joey" Quinn and appeared in a couple of episodes of "Gossip Girl".

pos: Wrong Turn Wrong Turn is a 2003 American horror film directed by Rob Schmidt and written by Alan B. McElroy. The film stars Desmond Harrington, Eliza Dushku, Emmanuelle Chriqui and Jeremy Sisto. The film has a 41% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes. It grossed $28.7 million and had a $12.6 million budget. It is the first installment in a film series that has spawned two sequels and three prequels.

neg: Detention (2003 film) Detention is a 2003 action film directed by Sidney J. Furie. It stars Dolph Lundgren as a soon to be retired high school teacher Sam Decker who has one last detention to proctor and Alex Karzis as Chester Lamb. Unfortunately, drug runners have chosen to attack the school. Sam must band together the trouble makers and misfits in detention to defeat the criminals and stay alive.

neg: Blind Horizon Blind Horizon is a 2003 American conspiracy mystery thriller film directed by Michael Haussman. The screenplay was co-written by F. Paul Benz and Steve Tomlin. The leading cast includes Val Kilmer, Neve Campbell, Sam Shepard, Amy Smart, and Faye Dunaway.

neg: Dreamcatcher (2003 film) Dreamcatcher is a 2003 American science fiction horror film based on Stephen King's novel of the same name. Directed by Lawrence Kasdan and co-written by Kasdan and screenwriter William Goldman, the film stars Damian Lewis, Thomas Jane, Jason Lee and Timothy Olyphant as four friends who encounter an invasion of parasitic aliens.

neg: Deception (2003 film) Deception is a 2003 film starring Debi Mazar, Karina Lombard, Jack Langedijk and Marc Lavoine.

neg: The Barbarian Invasions The Barbarian Invasions (French: Les Invasions barbares ) is a 2003 Canadian-French sex comedy-drama film written and directed by Denys Arcand and starring Rémy Girard, Stéphane Rousseau and Marie-Josée Croze. The film is a sequel to Arcand's 1986 film "The Decline of the American Empire", continuing the story of the character Rémy, a womanizing history professor now terminally ill with cancer.

neg: Red Rover (film) Red Rover (also known as The Haunting Within) is a 2003 horror / thriller film directed by Marc S. Grenier. It is about two siblings played by William Baldwin and Jodi Lyn O'Keefe who travel to their families old, ancestral estate upon the death of their father. They soon find out the hard way about their family's ancient secret of witchcraft and the occult.

neg: Ritual (2002 film) Tales from the Crypt Presents: Ritual is the third and final film spin-off from the HBO television series "Tales from the Crypt", following "Demon Knight" and "Bordello of Blood". The film was released in select countries in 2001, the Phillipines in 2003, and the US in 2006. It stars Tim Curry, Jennifer Grey, and Craig Sheffer with Avi Nesher directing. It is based on the film "I Walked With a Zombie".

neg: A Man Apart A Man Apart is a 2003 American vigilante action film directed by F. Gary Gray and released by New Line Cinema. The film stars Vin Diesel and Larenz Tate. The story follows undercover DEA agent Sean Vetter who is on a vendetta to take down a mysterious drug lord named Diablo after his wife is murdered. The film was released in the United States on April 4, 2003.

neg: 12 Days of Terror 12 Days of Terror is a 2004 television film that premiered on Animal Planet, and later on The Discovery Channel, directed by Jack Sholder and starring Colin Egglesfield, Mark Dexter, Jenna Harrison and John Rhys-Davies.

neg: Resurrection (1999 film) Resurrection is a 1999 American-Canadian horror thriller film directed by Russell Mulcahy and starring Christopher Lambert, Leland Orser and Robert Joy. David Cronenberg appears in a cameo as a priest. Lambert co-wrote the story for the film with Brad Mirman, who also wrote the screenplay.

neg: Razor Eaters Razor Eaters is a 2003 Australian crime thriller film written and directed by Shannon Young. The film had its world premiere on 13 July 2003 at the Melbourne Underground Film Festival, and later had a DVD release in July 2006. It follows an anarchist street gang (based on the real-life Hedge-Burners) who terrorize those whom they believe deserve punishment.

neg: Gozu Gozu (極道恐怖大劇場　牛頭　ＧＯＺＵ , "Gokudō kyōfu dai-gekijō: Gozu" , literally: "Yakuza Horror Theatre: Cow's Head") is a 2003 Japanese anthology horror film directed by Takashi Miike and written by Sakichi Sato.

neg: The Medallion The Medallion () is a 2003 American-Hong Kong action-comedy film co-written and directed by Hong Kong filmmaker Gordon Chan, and starring Jackie Chan, Lee Evans, Claire Forlani and Julian Sands. It was much less successful than Chan's other American movies such as the "Rush Hour" film series, "Shanghai Noon" and its sequel, "Shanghai Knights". The film was theatrically released on 15 August 2003 in Hong Kong and 22 August 2003 in the United States by TriStar Pictures.

neg: Asylum of the Damned Asylum of the Damned, Columbia Tristar (2004), also known as Hellborn, CDA Entertainment, is a 2003 horror film written by Matt McCombs, directed by Philip J Jones and starring Matt Stasi and Bruce Payne.

neg: Art of Revenge Art of Revenge is a 2003 drama/thriller written & directed by Simon Gormick. The film was released straight to video & stars Joyce Hyser and Stephan Jenkins of Third Eye Blind fame in the lead role of Matthew Kane.

neg: Off the Map (film) Off the Map is a 2003 drama film directed by Campbell Scott. The screenplay was written by Joan Ackerman, based on her play of the same title.

neg: Fear of the Dark (2003 film) Fear of the Dark is a 2003 Canadian horror film directed by K.C. Bascombe.

neg: The United States of Leland The United States of Leland is a 2003 American drama film written and directed by Matthew Ryan Hoge that follows a meek teenage boy, the eponymous Leland, who has inexplicably committed a shocking murder. In the wake of the killing, his teacher in prison tries to understand the senseless crime, while the families of the victim and the perpetrator struggle to cope with the aftermath.

neg: The Killing Kind (1973 film) The Killing Kind is a 1973 American psychological horror directed by Curtis Harrington, and starring Ann Sothern and John Savage. The film is based on a screenplay by Tony Crechales, whose screenplay was revised by producer George Edwards, an associate producer on Harrington's previous film, "What's the Matter with Helen?" (1971).

neg: Riding the Bullet (film) Riding the Bullet is a 2004 horror film, directed by Mick Garris. It is an adaptation of Stephen King's 2000 novella of the same name. The film, which received a limited theatrical release, was not successful in theaters; it earned a domestic gross of $134,711.


query: Which movie was released first, The Hunchback of Notre Dame or Saludos Amigos?

pos: The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1996 film) The Hunchback of Notre Dame is a 1996 American animated musical drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures. The 34th Disney animated feature film, the film is based on Victor Hugo's novel of the same name. The plot centers on Quasimodo, the deformed bell-ringer of Notre Dame, and his struggle to gain acceptance into society. Directed by Kirk Wise and Gary Trousdale and produced by Don Hahn, the film's voice cast features Tom Hulce, Demi Moore, Tony Jay, Kevin Kline, Paul Kandel, Jason Alexander, Charles Kimbrough, David Ogden Stiers, and Mary Wickes in her final film role.

pos: Saludos Amigos Saludos Amigos (Spanish for "Greetings, Friends") is a 1942 American live-action animated package film produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Radio Pictures. It is the sixth Disney animated feature film and the first of the six package films produced by Walt Disney Productions in the 1940s. Set in Latin America, it is made up of four different segments; Donald Duck stars in two of them and Goofy stars in one. It also features the first appearance of José Carioca, the Brazilian cigar-smoking parrot. "Saludos Amigos" was popular enough that Walt Disney decided to make another film about Latin America, "The Three Caballeros", to be produced two years later. "Saludos Amigos" premiered in Rio de Janeiro on August 24, 1942. It was released in the United States on February 6, 1943. At 42 minutes, it is Disney's shortest animated feature to date. It garnered positive reviews and was theatrically reissued in 1949, when it was shown on a double bill with the first reissue of "Dumbo".

neg: El analfabeto El analfabeto (English: The Illiterate One ) is a 1961 Mexican comedy film, directed by Miguel M. Delgado, starring Cantinflas, Lilia Prado, and Sara García. It is the second Cantinflas film presented by Columbia Pictures.

neg: Salauddin Lavlu Salauddin Lavlu (Bengali: সালাউদ্দিন লাভলু ; born 24 January) is a Bangladeshi actor, screenwriter and television director. His works generally consist of television films and telenovelas. His productions are usually comedies, and they generally are immensely popular with the Bangladeshi audiences. His notable works include the television films "Basto Doctor" (2004), "Goruchor" (2007), "Dholer Baddo" (2008) and "Warren" (2009), along with the telenovelas "Ronger Manush" (2004), "Vober Hat" (2007), "Ghor Kutum" (2008), "Alta Sundori" (2009) and "Sakin Sarisuri" (2009).

neg: Hula (film) Hula is a 1927 American silent romantic comedy film directed by Victor Fleming, and based on the novel "Hula, a Romance of Hawaii" by Armine von Tempski. The film stars Clara Bow and was released by Paramount Pictures.

neg: William Dieterle William Dieterle (July 15, 1893 – December 9, 1972) was a German actor and film director, who worked in Hollywood for much of his career. His best known films include "The Devil and Daniel Webster", "The Story of Louis Pasteur" and "The Hunchback of Notre Dame". His 1937 film "The Life of Emile Zola" won the Academy Award for Best Picture.

neg: The Best of Country Sing the Best of Disney The Best of Country Sing the Best of Disney is an album featuring country music artists singing Disney songs. It was released on September 10, 1996 by Walt Disney Records. The album peaked at number 17 on the "Billboard" Top Country Albums chart and number 107 on the all-genre "Billboard" 200. The song "Someday" is from "The Hunchback of Notre Dame".

neg: Los dineros del diablo Los dineros del diablo (The Devil's Money) is a Mexican drama film directed by Alejandro Galindo. It was released in 1953 and starring Amalia Aguilar and Roberto Cañedo.

neg: El buena suerte El buena suerte ("The Good Luck") is a 1960 Mexican film. It stars Sara García.

neg: Esmeralda (1922 film) Esmeralda is a 1922 British silent film and an adaptation of a novel "The Hunchback of Notre-Dame" by Victor Hugo. It was directed by Edwin J. Collins and starred Sybil Thorndike and Booth Conway.

neg: Celos (film) Celos is a 1946 Argentine drama film directed by Mario Soffici and starring Pedro López Lagar and Zully Moreno. It won four Silver Condor awards, including Best Film, Best Director (Mario Soffici), Best Actor (Pedro López Lagar) and Best Original Screenplay (Tulio Demicheli), given by the Argentine Film Critics Association in 1947 for the best films and performances of the previous year.

neg: Good Morning, Little Countess Good Morning, Little Countess (Spanish:Buenos días, condesita) is a 1967 Spanish musical comedy film directed by Luis César Amadori and starring Rocío Dúrcal, Vicente Parra and Gracita Morales. A man hires a woman to pretend to be a countess and pose as his girlfriend to impress his visiting parents.

neg: Three Amigos (disambiguation) Three Amigos is a 1986 American comedy film.

neg: Captain Phoebus "Capitaine" Phoebus de Châteaupers ] is a fictional character and one of the main antagonists in Victor Hugo's 1831 novel, "The Hunchback of Notre-Dame". He is the Captain of the King's Archers. His name comes from Phoebus, the Greek god of the sun (also called Apollo).

neg: The Fan (1951 film) The Fan (Spanish:El Hincha) is a 1951 Argentine sports comedy film and directed by Manuel Romero and starring Enrique Santos Discépolo, Diana Maggi and Mario Passano.

neg: Magos y Gigantes Magos y Gigantes (simply known as Wizards and Giants in English) is a 2003 Mexican animated fantasy-comedy film produced by Ánima Estudios and 20th Century Fox and released on November 19, 2003. This is the first feature film from Ánima Estudios and the first theatrically released animated film created with Adobe Flash, a program often used for internet cartoons. It was also the first Mexican animated feature in 30 years.

neg: El Americano: The Movie El Americano: The Movie (also known as Americano) is a 2016 3D Mexican-American animated family film produced by Animex Producciones, Olmos Productions, and Phil Roman Entertainment, and is directed by Ricardo Arnaiz and ex-Disney animator, Mike Kunkel. The film features an ensemble voice cast of mostly Hispanic American and Mexican actors led by Rico Rodriguez, Edward James Olmos, Cheech Marin, Kate del Castillo, Paul Rodriguez, Gabriel Iglesias, Erik Estrada, and Lisa Kudrow.

neg: El Paseo (film) El Paseo is a 2010 Colombian comedy film directed by Harold Trompetero and starring Antonio Sanint and Carolina Gómez. The official Colombian release was on December 25, 2010.

neg: Welcome Mr. Marshall! Welcome Mr. Marshall! (Spanish: ¡Bienvenido, Mister Marshall! ) is a 1953 Spanish comedy film directed by Luis García Berlanga and considered one of the masterpieces of Spanish cinema. The film highlights the stereotypes held by both the Spanish and the Americans regarding the culture of the other, as well as displays social criticism of 1950s Spain (showing a typical Spanish village, with typical inhabitants: a priest, the majority of the population that are peasants, the mayor, and a hidalgo).

neg: The Return of Monte Cristo (1968 film) The Return of Monte Cristo ("Sous le signe de Monte-Cristo") is a French film (1968) directed by André Hunebelle.

neg: El indio El indio (English: The Indian ) is a 1939 Mexican drama film directed by Armando Vargas de la Maza. It was released in Mexico on February 10, 1939 and later released in United States on May 12, of the same year. Consuelo Frank and Pedro Armendáriz received equal billing, while Dolores Camarillo (billed as Dolores C. de Frausto) who was the film's comic relief, was billed last. Later she would receive a somewhat higher billing in Cantinflas' "Ahí está el detalle".

neg: Adam and the Serpent Adam and the Serpent (Spanish: "Adán y la serpiente" ) is a 1946 Argentine film directed by Carlos Hugo Christensen and written by Aldo De Benedetti. The film starred Olga Casares Pearson, Alberto de Mendoza and Olga Zubarry.


query: Gerard F. Conway, is an American writer of comic books and television shows, he is known for scripting the death of the character Gwen Stacy during his long run on which TV show?

pos: Gerry Conway Gerard F. Conway ( ; born September 10, 1952) is an American writer of comic books and television shows. He is known for co-creating the Marvel Comics' vigilante the Punisher and scripting the death of the character Gwen Stacy during his long run on "The Amazing Spider-Man". At DC Comics, he is known for co-creating the superhero Firestorm and others, and for writing the "Justice League of America" for eight years. Conway wrote the first major, modern-day intercompany crossover, "Superman vs. the Amazing Spider-Man".

pos: Gwen Stacy Gwendolyne Maxine "Gwen" Stacy is a fictional character who appears in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, usually as a supporting character in those featuring Spider-Man. A college student, she was a long-term romantic interest for Peter Parker before she was murdered by the Green Goblin (Norman Osborn). Spider-Man writers and fans often debate whether Peter's "one true love" is Gwen Stacy, or Mary Jane Watson (Peter's later girlfriend and wife). Stories published long after her death indicate that Gwen still holds a special place in his heart.

neg: List of accolades received by House "House" is an American television medical drama that originally ran on the Fox network for eight seasons, from November 16, 2004 to May 21, 2012. The show centers around Dr. Gregory House (Hugh Laurie), a drug-addicted, unconventional, misanthropic medical genius who leads a team of diagnosticians at the fictional hospital in New Jersey. Throughout its run, the show has been widely popular with audiences, and has been well received by the critics community.

neg: Aquarius (U.S. TV series) Aquarius is an American period crime drama television series created by John McNamara for NBC. The show aired from May 28, 2015, to September 10, 2016. In 2015, the series was among seven others to receive the Critics' Choice Television Award for Most Exciting New Series. On October 1, 2016, NBC cancelled the series after two seasons.

neg: Shazam! (TV series) Shazam! is a half-hour live-action television program produced by Filmation (the studio's first such program), based on the superhero Captain Marvel, also known as Shazam, of Fawcett Comics' comic book series Whiz Comics (now owned by DC Comics). The program starred Michael Gray as Billy Batson, a teenage boy who can transform into the superhero Captain Marvel, originally played by Jackson Bostwick and later by John Davey, by speaking the magic word "Shazam!" With his guardian "Mentor" (Les Tremayne), Billy travels the country in a 1973 Dodge Open Road motorhome, looking for injustices to resolve.

neg: Characters of Smallville "Smallville" is an American television series developed by writer/producers Alfred Gough and Miles Millar, and was initially broadcast by The WB. After its fifth season, the WB and UPN merged to form The CW, which was the second broadcaster for the show in the United States. The series features a regular cast of characters, which began with eight main characters in its first season. Since then, characters from that first season have left the series, with new main characters having been both written in and out of the series. In addition, "Smallville" features guest stars each week, as well as recurring guests that take part in mini story arcs that span a portion of a season. Occasionally, the recurring guest storylines will span multiple seasons.

neg: The Flash (season 4) The fourth season of the American television series "The Flash", which is based on the DC Comics character Barry Allen / Flash, follows a crime scene investigator with superhuman speed who fights criminals, including others who have also gained superhuman abilities. It is set in the Arrowverse, sharing continuity with the other television series of the universe, and is a spin-off of "Arrow". The season is produced by Berlanti Productions, Warner Bros. Television, and DC Entertainment, with Andrew Kreisberg and Todd Helbing serving as showrunners.

neg: Stacy Dolan Stacy Dolan is a fictional character in comic books published by Marvel Comics. She first appeared in "Ghost Rider" vol. 3 #1 (May 1990).

neg: Sledgehammer (Grey's Anatomy) "Sledgehammer" is the season premiere of the twelfth season of the American television medical drama "Grey's Anatomy", and the 246th episode overall. It aired on September 24, 2015 on ABC in the United States. The episode was written by Stacy McKee and directed by Kevin McKidd. On its initial airing the episode was watched by 9.55 million viewers and opened up to positive reviews from television critics. Earlier in April 2015, Patrick Dempsey had revealed that he would be leaving the show after the eleventh season despite having signed a contract through another season. "Grey's Anatomy" centers around a group of physicians struggling to balance their professional lives with their personal lives.

neg: Laurence Shames Laurence Shames is best known for his series of comic mysteries, all set in Key West, Florida. One of his most popular books, however, "Bad Twin", was written under the pseudonym Gary Troup, in a cross promotion between publisher Hyperion and ABC, the network which produced the TV series, "Lost". In "Lost", Troup was a fictional character who was presumed dead in the airline crash that was the basis for the TV series, and he left a manuscript behind, leading viewers of the series to buy the book to find clues to the mysteries of "Lost". Shames was the ghostwriter for the bestseller, "Boss of Bosses", and was the Ethics columnist for "Esquire".

neg: The Night Gwen Stacy Died "The Night Gwen Stacy Died" is a story arc of the Marvel Comics comic book series "The Amazing Spider-Man" #121–122 (June–July 1973), that became a watershed event in the life of the superhero Spider-Man, one of popular culture's most enduring and recognizable fictional characters. The two-issue story, written by Gerry Conway, with pencil art by Gil Kane and inking by John Romita Sr. and Tony Mortellaro, features Spider-Man's fight against his nemesis, the Green Goblin. The Green Goblin abducts Spider-Man's girlfriend Gwen Stacy, and she is killed during the battle.

neg: Grey's Anatomy Grey's Anatomy is an American medical drama television series that premiered on American Broadcasting Company (ABC) as a mid-season replacement on March 27, 2005. The series focuses on the fictional lives of surgical interns, residents, and attending physicians, as they evolve into seasoned doctors while trying to maintain personal lives and relationships. The title is a play on "Gray's Anatomy", a human anatomy textbook by Henry Gray.

neg: List of The Walking Dead (TV series) characters "The Walking Dead" is an American post-apocalyptic horror television series developed and executive produced by Frank Darabont. It is based on the eponymous comic book series by Robert Kirkman. The following is a list of characters from "The Walking Dead" television series. Although some characters appear in both places, the continuity of the television series is not shared with the original comic book series.

neg: Painkiller Jane (TV series) Painkiller Jane is an American-Canadian science fiction and action television series based on the comic book character of the same name. Airing on the Sci Fi Channel in the US starting April 13, 2007 and Global in Canada, it starred Kristanna Loken as the title character. On August 15, 2007, it was canceled after one season of 22 episodes.

neg: Sara Lance Sara Lance, also known as the White Canary, is a fictional character in the television series "Arrow", which is based on the DC Comics superhero Green Arrow. The character was created specifically for television by Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim and Andrew Kreisberg, but incorporates character and plot elements of the Black Canary, a DC Comics superhero. Originally portrayed by Jacqueline MacInnes Wood in "Arrow"'s pilot, she has been portrayed by Caity Lotz since the second season. She initially fights in "Arrow" under the moniker of "The Canary," translated from her Arabic League of Assassins name "Ta-er al-Sahfer" (Yellow Bird), and later adopts the codename White Canary on the "Arrow" spin-off "Legends of Tomorrow".

neg: Doctor Doctor (1989 TV series) Doctor Doctor is an American television sitcom that aired on CBS. It began a short run in June 1989, and was picked up for a full season the following fall. A second season followed in fall 1990, but the show was cancelled at the end of the 1990-1991 season, due to low ratings. One episode, "Long Day's Journey Into Deirdre", remains unaired in the US (although it was aired as part of series runs in Australia and Great Britain).

neg: Daredevil (season 2) The second season of the American web television series "Daredevil", which is based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, follows Matt Murdock / Daredevil, a blind lawyer-by-day who fights crime at night, crossing paths with the deadly Frank Castle / Punisher along with the return of an old girlfriend–Elektra Natchios. It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films and other television series of the franchise. The season is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios, with Doug Petrie and Marco Ramirez serving as showrunners, and series creator Drew Goddard acting as consultant.

neg: The Gates (TV series) The Gates is an American supernatural crime drama television series that aired on the ABC network from June 20, 2010 to September 19, 2010. The show was cancelled after its first season due to low ratings.

neg: Chloe Sullivan Chloe Sullivan is a fictional character in the television series "Smallville", which is based on the Superman and Superboy comics published by DC Comics. Portrayed by series regular Allison Mack, the character was created exclusively for "Smallville" by series developers Alfred Gough and Miles Millar. Other than main character Clark Kent, Chloe is the only main character to last the duration of the show, though Mack only signed on for five episodes in the tenth and final season. The character has also appeared in various literature based on "Smallville", an internet series, and was then later adapted back into the original Superman comics which inspired "Smallville".

neg: Human Target (1992 TV series) Human Target is an American action drama television series broadcast by ABC in the United States. It is based on the DC comic book character of the same title created by Len Wein and Carmine Infantino, and developed for television by Danny Bilson and Paul DeMeo. The seven-episode series premiered on July 20, 1992, and last aired on August 29, 1992. This series is unrelated to the 2010 Fox television series of the same name, also based on the "Human Target" character.

neg: Dark Matter (comics) Dark Matter is a comic book series created by writers Joseph Mallozzi and Paul Mullie. The science-fiction story follows six individuals who wake up in a spacecraft with no memory of their past. The concept was originally intended for a television series, but was published through Dark Horse Comics with art by Garry Brown. On October 15, 2014, Syfy announced they had picked up a 13-episode first season of a "Dark Matter" TV series, which premiered on June 12, 2015.

neg: Mind Games (TV series) Mind Games is an American drama television series created by Kyle Killen that aired on ABC. The show is about two brothers who run a problem solving firm called Edwards And Associates that employs solutions based on psychological manipulation. It premiered on February 25, 2014, and was canceled on May 20, 2014.


query: Beaconsfield Supply Store was the birthplace of the supermarkets founded in what year?

pos: Beaconsfield Supply Store Beaconsfield Supply Store is a one-story brick building in rural Ringgold County, Iowa, United States. Built in 1916, it became the birthplace of the Hy-Vee chain of stores when Charles Hyde and David Vrendenburg opened a general store together in 1930. The building was later used for a variety of purposes, including a telephone exchange. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.

pos: Hy-Vee Hy-Vee is an employee-owned chain of more than 240 supermarkets located throughout the Midwestern United States in Iowa, Illinois, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, South Dakota, and Wisconsin. Hy-Vee was founded in 1930 by Charles Hyde and David Vredenburg in Beaconsfield, Iowa, in a small brick building known as the Beaconsfield Supply Store, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

neg: Beaconsfield Rugby Club Beaconsfield Rugby Football Club, from Beaconsfield, England, was founded in 1952 by Jack Hickman, a rugby enthusiast and a leading light at Ealing RFC.

neg: Associated Grocers of Florida Associated Grocers of Florida, Inc. is a retailers' cooperative based in Pompano Beach that distributes full lines of groceries and general merchandise. Founded in 1945, it provides retail services to independent Supermarkets.

neg: Selfridges Selfridges, also known as Selfridges & Co., is a chain of high end department stores in the United Kingdom, operated by Selfridges Retail Limited. It was founded by Harry Gordon Selfridge. The flagship store on London's Oxford Street is the second largest shop in the UK (after Harrods) and opened 15 March 1909. Other Selfridges stores opened in the Trafford Centre (1998) and Exchange Square (2002) in Manchester, and in the Bullring in Birmingham (2003).

neg: Davis Food City Davis Food City was a supermarket chain headquartered Houston, Texas, United States, founded in 1965 and closed in 2007.

neg: Supermercados Llaneza Supermercados Llaneza was a supermarket industry pioneer in Latin America that inaugurated La Estrella Argentina, the first self-service market of the region in 1951, in Mar del Plata, Argentina. Its founders were Silvino Llaneza Gonzalez and Bernardino Brasas, Spanish immigrants who also founded the Camara Argentina de Supermercados (Argentine Chamber of Supermarkets).

neg: Star Market Star Market was a New England chain of supermarkets based in Greater Boston. It was owned by the Mugar family and started in 1915. The company was sold to The Jewel Companies, Inc. in 1964 and later to Investcorp, which in turn sold the chain to Shaw's Supermarkets. As stores were remodeled, many adopted the Shaw's name, leaving only a handful of Star Market stores operating by the late 2000s. In 2008, Shaw's began to revive the name, a trend which was expedited after the parent company of both chains was sold to Cerberus Capital Management. Today, both Shaw's and Star Market are administered as a single division.

neg: Atlantic (supermarkets) Atlantic (Greek: Ατλάντικ ) was a large supermarket chain in Greece. Atlantic supermarkets were founded in 1980 by Panayiotis Apostolou. Up to 1985 the company was a small chain with just 5 stores. After 1985 the company expanded rapidly through both organic growth and a number of acquisitions and takeovers. Atlantic was a public company and its shares used to trade in the Athens Stock Exchange from 2000 up to 2010. As of 2006–2007, the company had 182 stores nationwide and was the fifth largest supermarket chain in Greece as measured by market share. The company had also operated a franchise network of smaller stores branded "ARISTA". Since 2009 the company had suffered from serious financial difficulties (mainly due to excessive borrowing) and eventually (in 2011) went into liquidation. The company ceased all trading as of 3 August 2011.

neg: Sainsbury family The Sainsbury family (also Lord Sainsbury and family and incorrectly the Sainsbury's family) founded Sainsbury's, the UK's second-largest supermarket chain. Today, the family has many interests, including business, politics, philanthropy, arts, and sciences.

neg: Billa (supermarket) BILLA (] ) is a European supermarket chain originating in Austria, a market where the brand maintains its largest presence with more than 1000 stores. The company, which was founded by Karl Wlaschek in 1953, is currently owned by Germany's REWE Group.

neg: FreshChoice FreshChoice is a chain of locally owned and operated supermarkets in New Zealand, founded in 1995. The stores are operated under franchise agreements with Wholesale Distributors Ltd (WDL) – a division of Progressive Enterprises Ltd (PEL), one of New Zealand's largest retail and distribution companies. PEL is in turn 100% owned by Woolworths Limited. As of June 2017 there were 27 FreshChoice stores across New Zealand.

neg: Magruder's Magruder's is a grocery store and former chain in and around the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area. The store is owned by a family who themselves were born and grew up in the Washington area. Magruder's is known for offering low prices on produce and other groceries. The store is much smaller than those of a larger chain like Giant Food or Safeway; therefore, the variety and availability of some products sometimes does not equal that of these larger chains. On the other hand, the store has greater flexibility in ordering and carries items like organic grape juice year round. As of 2006, Magruder's no longer uses loyalty cards that allow the holder to save money on purchases. In January 2013 Magruder's sold its Connecticut Avenue, DC store (which will continue to operate under the Magruder's name) and began liquidation sales at its other four stores.

neg: Dixie Chili and Deli Dixie Chili and Deli, originally Dixie Chili, is a chain of three Cincinnati chili restaurants located in the state of Kentucky. Dixie Chili is famous for their chili, coneys, and sandwiches. Greek immigrant Nicholas Sarakatsannis founded the first location in 1929 in Newport, Kentucky, just across the Ohio River from the city of Cincinnati. Today the company also has locations in Erlanger and Covington, additionally distributing a canned version of their chili product in supermarkets in the Cincinnati and Kentucky area.

neg: King Kullen King Kullen Grocery Co., Inc. is an American supermarket chain based on Long Island. The company is headquartered in Bethpage, New York and was founded by Michael J. Cullen on August 4, 1930.

neg: Walmart Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. ( ), doing business as Walmart, is an American multinational retailing corporation that operates as a chain of hypermarkets, discount department stores, and grocery stores. Headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas, the company was founded by Sam Walton in 1962 and incorporated on October 31, 1969. s of 31, 2017 , Walmart has 11,695 stores and clubs in 28countries, under a total of 63banners. The company operates under the name Walmart in the United States and Canada. It operates as Walmart de México y Centroamérica in Mexico and Central America, as Asda in the United Kingdom, as the Seiyu Group in Japan, and as Best Price in India. It has wholly owned operations in Argentina, Chile, Brazil, and Canada. It also owns and operates the Sam's Club retail warehouses.

neg: Publix Publix Super Markets, Inc., commonly known as Publix, is an employee-owned, American supermarket chain headquartered in Lakeland, Florida. Founded in 1930 by George W. Jenkins, Publix is a private corporation that is wholly owned by present and past employees. It is considered the largest employee owned company in the world. Publix operates throughout the Southeastern United States, with locations in Florida (776), Georgia (185), Alabama (65), South Carolina (58), Tennessee (41), North Carolina (25), and Virginia (4).

neg: Leo Kahn (entrepreneur) Leo Kahn (December 31, 1916 – May 11, 2011) was an American reporter and businessman. He is credited as the co-founder of Staples Inc. Kahn is also considered a pioneer of the natural and health food supermarket industry, founding the Fresh Fields and Nature's Heartland chains, which are now part of Whole Foods Market.

neg: J. B. White J. B. White was a department store chain in the Southeastern United States founded in Augusta, Georgia in 1874 by James Brice White, an Irish immigrant. In the early 1910s, White sold the store to the H.B. Calvin Company, owner of Lord & Taylor. The store's initial offerings included clothing, furniture, appliances and community programs.

neg: Walkers (snack foods) Walkers is a British snack food manufacturer mainly operating in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Walkers was founded in 1948 in Leicester, England by Henry Walker, and acquired by Lay's owner, Frito-Lay, a division of PepsiCo, in 1989. It is best known for manufacturing potato crisps, and other, non-potato-based snack foods. They hold 56 per cent of the British crisps market.<ref name="bbc.co.uk/food"> </ref> The Walkers site in Leicester is the largest crisp production plant in the world, producing over 11 million bags of crisps per day and using about 800 tons of potatoes.

neg: E. C. Hazard and Company E. C. Hazard and Company was a major grocery importer, manufacturer and distributor in 19th-century and early 20th-century America. In particular, E.C. Hazard and Company has been credited with pioneering the U.S. domestic manufacture and distribution of "fancy groceries" — a term that referred to processed canned, jarred and bottled food products (now commonly found throughout modern-day groceries and supermarkets).

neg: Barker's Discount Department Stores Barkers Discount Department Stores was a chain of discount department stores founded in May, 1957 by Irving Barker. As one of the first hard goods discounters, and with creative promotions, the initial store, in Orange, Connecticut, grew quickly with a wide variety of products for the home arranged in a supermarket style. This success spawned a second 40,000 sq. ft. location in Wallingford, Connecticut in 1960. The company was sold to Franklin Stores Corporation in 1961, and then grew quickly throughout the Northeast and South Central United States, the Caribbean, and the United States Virgin Islands.