query: What nationality do Ara Dinkjian and Matt Vasgersian have in common?

pos: Ara Dinkjian Ara Dinkjian (Armenian: Արա Տինքճեան ; born 1958) is an Armenian-American musician. He is the founder of the band Night Ark. Dinkjian is considered one of the top oud players in the world, his compositions have been recorded in thirteen different languages, which include the multi-platinum hit "Dinata", it was performed in the closing ceremonies of the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens.

pos: Matt Vasgersian Matthew Edward "Matt" Vasgersian (born September 28, 1967) is an American sportscaster and television host. Vasgersian is currently a play-by-play announcer for Fox Sports' coverage of Major League Baseball, as well as a studio host for the MLB Network. In the past he has served as an announcer for Fox Sports' National Football League coverage, NBC Sports' coverage of the Olympic Games, and NBC Sports' coverage of the short lived XFL. He formerly called play-by-play for the Milwaukee Brewers and the San Diego Padres.

neg: Daron Malakian Daron Vartan Malakian (Armenian: Տարօն/Տարոն Վարդան Մալաքեան, born July 18, 1975) is an Armenian–American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer. He is best known as the guitarist, songwriter and second vocalist of the rock band System of a Down and as the lead vocalist, lead guitarist and songwriter of the band Scars on Broadway. Like the rest of the Hollywood-based band System of a Down, he is of Armenian ancestry, but he is the only member to have been born in the United States. Daron Malakian is known for his distinctive playing and is ranked 40th in Loudwire's list of "Top 50 Hard Rock + Metal Guitarists Of All Time" and #11 in MusicRadar's poll, "The 20 Greatest Metal Guitarists Ever". He is placed 30th in Guitar World's List of The 100 Greatest Heavy Metal Guitarists of All Time.

neg: Guy Manoukian Guy Manoukian (Arabic: غي مانوكيان  , Armenian: Կի Մանուկեան ) is a Lebanese-Armenian musician, composer and pianist. He is a university graduate in law. He was also a basketball player in the Lebanese Basketball League.

neg: Ara Harutyunyan Ara Harutyunyan (Armenian: Արա Հարությունյան ; March 28, 1928 – February 28, 1999) Armenian sculptor–master of monuments, graphic artist, People's Artist of Armenia, member of Academy of Fine Arts of USSR and RF, professor.

neg: Vangelis Mantzaris Evangelos "Vangelis" Mantzaris (alternate spelling: Vaggelis) (Greek: Ευάγγελος "Βαγγέλης" Μάντζαρης; born April 16, 1990) is a Greek professional basketball player for Olympiacos of the Greek Basket League. At a height of 1.96 m (6'5"), he can play point guard or shooting guard. His brother, Antonis Mantzaris, is also a professional basketball player.

neg: Matt Reeves Matthew George "Matt" Reeves (born April 27, 1966) is an American screenwriter, director and producer. Reeves began his career as a screenwriter for the films "" (1995) and "The Pallbearer" (1996), the latter of which marked his feature-length directorial debut. He then transitioned into television as a director and co-creator of the drama series "Felicity" (1998–2002) alongside J.J. Abrams. Reeves has since directed the found-footage horror film "Cloverfield" (2008), the romantic horror film "Let Me In" (2010), and the science fiction sequels "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" (2014) and "War for the Planet of the Apes" (2017). In February 2017, Warner Bros. announced that Reeves would direct "The Batman", to be set in the DC Extended Universe starring Ben Affleck as the titular character.

neg: David Barsamian David Barsamian (born 1945) is an Armenian-American radio broadcaster, writer, and the founder and director of "Alternative Radio", a Boulder, Colorado-based syndicated weekly public affairs program heard on some 250 radio stations worldwide.

neg: Vahram Sargsyan Vahram Sargsyan (alternate transliterations include Sarkissian or Sargissian, Armenian: Վահրամ Սարգսյան; born 28 May 1981, Yerevan, Armenia) is an Armenian Canadian composer, choral conductor and experimental vocalist currently living in Montreal, Canada.

neg: Ara Najarian Ara Najarian is a councilmember and former mayor of Glendale, California.

neg: Andranik Hakobyan Andranik Hakobyan (Armenian: Անդրանիկ Հակոբյան , born 6 October 1981 in Vagharshapat, Armenian SSR) is an Armenian amateur boxer. He is a World Cup winner, World silver medalist and two-time Olympian.

neg: Celebrity Blackjack Celebrity Blackjack is a television show where celebrities played tournament style blackjack for charity. The show, which ran on Game Show Network, was hosted by Matt Vasgersian (and Alex Borstein in the first season). Dave Stann was the dealer. Season 1 aired weekly from July 5 through August 9, 2004. Season 2 premiered October 12, 2004 and ran weekly through January 11, 2005.

neg: Dmitry Kharatyan Dmitry Kharatyan PAR (born Dmitry Vadimovich Kharatyan (Russian: Дми́трий Вади́мович Харатья́н ) 21 January 1960) is a Russian actor of Armenian descent.

neg: Aram Voskanyan Aram Voskanyan (Armenian: Արամ Ոսկանյան , born 26 August 1975 in Sevan, Soviet Union) is an Armenian football striker. He last played for the Armenian Premier League club Mika Yerevan. Aram was also a member of the Armenia national team, and has participated in 10 international matches since his debut in a home 2006 World Cup qualification match against Romania on 17 November 2004.

neg: Peter Vack Peter S. Brown (born September 19, 1986), better known by the stage name Peter Vack, is an American actor, writer, director and producer. He is known for portraying Jason Strider in the MTV comedy series "I Just Want My Pants Back" (2011–12), and Alex Merriweather in the Amazon Video comedy-drama series "Mozart in the Jungle" (2014–present).

neg: Serzh Sargsyan Serzh Sargsyan (Armenian: Սերժ Սարգսյան , ] ; born 30 June 1954) is the third and current President of Armenia. He won the February 2008 presidential election with the backing of the ruling Republican Party of Armenia, a party in which he serves as chairman, and took office in April 2008. On 18 February 2013, he was re-elected as President.

neg: Vigen Sargsyan Vigen Sargsyan (Armenian:Վիգեն Սարգսյանը; born May 10, 1975) is an Armenian politician, and the current Defence Minister of Armenia. He took this position in October 2016.

neg: Vardan Petrosyan Vardan Petrosyan (born February 27, 1959; Armenian: Վարդան Պետրոսյան ) is an Armenian actor, scriptwriter, and parodist. He is based in Paris and Yerevan and holds a dual Armenian and French citizenship. Petrosyan is widely considered as one of the greatest contemporary Armenian actors, touching various issues such as the Armenian Genocide, Armenian politics and foreign affairs in his performances.

neg: Roman Grigoryan Roman Bagdasarovich Grigoryan (Russian: Роман Багдасарович Григорян ; born 14 September 1982) is a Russian professional footballer of Armenian descent.

neg: Sarkis Acopian Sarkis Acopian (Armenian: Սարգիս Հակոբյան ; December 8, 1926 – January 18, 2007) was an inventor, industrialist, environmentalist, and humanitarian who came to the United States as an immigrant from Iran in 1945. He studied mechanical engineering at Lafayette College in Easton, Pennsylvania. He left Lafayette to serve in the United States Army. After he received an honorable discharge, he graduated from Lafayette with a B.S. in mechanical engineering.

neg: Mauro Guevgeozián Mauro Guevgeozián (Armenian: Մաուրո Գևգեոզյան , born 10 May 1986 in Montevideo) is an Armenian-Uruguayan football player who plays for Newell's Old Boys.

neg: Matt Henjak Matthew ("Matt") T. Henjak (born 25 November 1981) is an Australian rugby union player. His position of choice is scrum-half. Henjak, of Croatian ancestry, is the nephew of former rugby league half-back and Brisbane Broncos head coach Ivan Henjak. After being sacked by the Western Force in 2008 for an off field indiscretion, Henjak signed for Toulon in the Top 14 in France where he played until 2012. From here, he remained in France and is currently plying his trade with French Pro D2 Club, Dax, in the second tier professional competition.


query: Bruce Gray's work was featured in what sitcom that ran for nine seasons on NBC?

pos: Bruce Gray (sculptor) Bruce Gray was (born 1956 Orange, New Jersey) is an artist residing in Los Angeles. His work includes kinetic art such as rolling ball machines, mobiles, stabiles, and suspended magnetic sculptures. He also creates found objects sculptures such as a lifesize motorcycle sculpture constructed from train parts, and giant objects such as a large aluminum wedge of Swiss cheese and giant high heel shoes. Gray's work has been displayed at many museums, art galleries, and is part of over 1200 corporate and private art collections. His work has appeared in numerous films and television shows including "Charmed", "Austin Powers", "Meet the Fockers", "Batman Forever", "Sleeping with the Enemy", "Six Feet Under", "Seinfeld", "Star Trek", "Friends", "Frasier", "Roseanne", "Murphy Brown", "How I Met Your Mother", and "NYPD Blue".

pos: Seinfeld Seinfeld is an American sitcom that ran for nine seasons on NBC, from 1989 to 1998. It was created by Larry David and Jerry Seinfeld, the latter starring as a fictionalized version of himself. Set predominantly in an apartment building in Manhattan's Upper West Side in New York City, the show features a handful of Jerry's friends and acquaintances, particularly best friend George Costanza (Jason Alexander), former girlfriend Elaine Benes (Julia Louis-Dreyfus), and neighbor across the hall Cosmo Kramer (Michael Richards). It is often described as being "a show about nothing", as many of its episodes are about the minutiae of daily life.

neg: List of Hang Time episodes "Hang Time" is an American teen sitcom that aired on NBC. The program first aired on September 9, 1995, and ran for six seasons, with its final first-run episode airing on December 16, 2000.

neg: Sherri Sherri is an American sitcom starring Sherri Shepherd that ran on Lifetime for one season from October 5, 2009 to December 1, 2009. The show is based on Shepherd's life. The first preview of the show aired on September 4, 2009. "Sherri" was the first comedy series ever to be owned by Lifetime. The network picked up 12 episodes of the show which were produced in New York by Lifetime.

neg: Happy Days Happy Days is an American television sitcom that aired first-run from January 15, 1974, to September 24, 1984 on ABC, with a total of 255 half-hour episodes spanning over eleven seasons. Created by Garry Marshall, the series presented an idealized vision of life in the mid-1950s to mid-1960s Midwestern United States, and starred Ron Howard as teenager Richie Cunningham, Henry Winkler as his friend Arthur "Fonzie"/"The Fonz" Fonzarelli, and Tom Bosley and Marion Ross as Richie's parents, Howard and Marion Cunningham. "Happy Days" became one of the biggest hits in television history and heavily influenced the television style of its time.

neg: A Touch of Grace A Touch of Grace is an American sitcom that was based on the British series "For the Love of Ada" starring Shirley Booth and J. Patrick O'Malley centering on a widow who moves in with her daughter and son-in-law and her romantic relationship with an elderly man. It aired on ABC from January 20 to April 21, 1973.

neg: Mister Roberts (TV series) Mister Roberts is an American sitcom that aired on NBC from September 17, 1965 to April 8, 1966. Based on the best selling novel, 1948 play, and the 1955 film of the same name, the series stars Roger Smith in the title role and Richard X. Slattery as the ship's captain.

neg: Getting By Getting By is an American sitcom that aired on ABC from March 5, 1993, until May 21, 1993, and on NBC from September 21, 1993, until June 18, 1994. The series was created by William Bickley and Michael Warren, who also served as executive producers with Thomas L. Miller and Robert L. Boyett. The final Miller-Boyett series to begin its run under parent studio Lorimar Television, "Getting By" was folded into Warner Bros. Television for its second season, following Warner Bros.' absorption of Lorimar.

neg: Boston Common (TV series) Boston Common was an American television sitcom created by David Kohan and Max Mutchnick, and aired on NBC from 1996 to 1997. The series was one of the 10 highest rated shows in its first season as it ranked 8th in the yearly ratings with a 15.6 household rating, but with a move to Sundays in its second season, the show dropped from 8th to 52nd place.

neg: Temporarily Yours Temporarily Yours is an American sitcom that aired on CBS for six episodes in 1997.

neg: List of The Hogan Family episodes "The Hogan Family" is an American television family sitcom. The series was on NBC for five seasons and then on CBS for its final season, running for a total of 110 episodes that aired between March 1, 1986 and July 20, 1991.

neg: Nowhere Man (TV series) Nowhere Man is an American television series that aired from 1995 to 1996 starring Bruce Greenwood. Created by Lawrence Hertzog, the series aired Monday nights on UPN. Despite critical acclaim, including "TV Guide"' s label of "The season's coolest hit," the show was cancelled after one season.

neg: Friends (season 9) The ninth season of "Friends", an American sitcom created by David Crane and Marta Kauffman, premiered on NBC on September 26, 2002. "Friends" was produced by Bright/Kauffman/Crane Productions, in association with Warner Bros. Television. The season contains 24 episodes and concluded airing on May 15, 2003.

neg: LateLine LateLine is an American television sitcom that premiered on NBC on March 17, 1998. The series concluded on March 16, 1999 with seven episodes left unaired due to an abrupt cancellation. Three of the unaired episodes were telecast by the Showtime cable network in December 1999.

neg: Ladies Man (1999 TV series) Ladies Man is an American television sitcom series starring Alfred Molina as husband, father, son, ex-husband and son-in-law who lives with a number of women under one roof. The show was first broadcast on September 20, 1999, and lasted for two seasons on CBS until June 27, 2001. The series co-starred Betty White and is perhaps most memorable for reuniting White and her "Golden Girls" co-stars Rue McClanahan and Estelle Getty in one of the later episodes.

neg: Too Close for Comfort Too Close for Comfort is an American sitcom that aired on ABC from November 11, 1980, to May 5, 1983, and in first-run syndication from April 7, 1984, to February 7, 1987. It was modeled after the British series "Keep It in the Family," which premiered nine months before "Too Close for Comfort" debuted in the United States. Its name was changed to The Ted Knight Show when the show was retooled for what would turn out to be its final season.

neg: Angie (TV series) Angie is an American sitcom that aired on ABC from February 2, 1979, to September 4, 1980. The series was created by Garry Marshall and Dale McRaven, and produced by Miller-Milkis Productions (Miller-Milkis-Boyett in season two) in association with Paramount Television.

neg: Run, Buddy, Run Run, Buddy, Run is an American sitcom starring Jack Sheldon, which ran on CBS from September 12, 1966, until January 2, 1967.

neg: Help Me Help You Help Me Help You is an American television sitcom that aired from September 26, 2006 to December 19, 2006. It was first broadcast at 9:30pm Tuesdays on ABC in the United States and on Global in Canada. "Help Me Help You" was a comedy about a collection of eccentric individuals in group psychotherapy with a respected therapist—who may quite possibly have more problems than his patients.

neg: Babes (TV series) Babes is an American sitcom series that aired Thursdays at 8:30 for one season on Fox from September 13, 1990, to May 19, 1991. It was created by Gail Parent and executive produced by Dolly Parton and Sandy Gallin's Sandollar Productions for 20th Century Fox Television.

neg: Behind Closed Doors (1958 TV series) Behind Closed Doors is an American dramatic anthology series set during the Cold War hosted by and occasionally starring Bruce Gordon in the role of Commander Matson. The series, which aired on NBC from October 2, 1958, to April 9, 1959, focuses, among other themes, on how the former Soviet Union stole American missile secrets and proposes steps to prevent further espionage. "Behind Closed Doors" is based on the files and experiences of Rear Admiral Ellis M. Zacharias, who offers comments at the end of each segment.

neg: List of Will & Grace episodes "Will & Grace" is an American television sitcom that aired for eight seasons on NBC from 1998 to 2006, and resumed on September 28, 2017.


query: Which was founded first, Monash University or Portland State University?

pos: Monash University Monash University ( ) is an Australian public research university based in Melbourne, Australia. Founded in 1958, it is the second oldest university in the State of Victoria. Monash is a member of Australia's Group of Eight, a coalition of Australia's eight leading research Universities, a member of the ASAIHL, and is the only Australian member of the influential M8 Alliance of Academic Health Centers, Universities and National Academies. Monash is one of two Australian universities to be ranked in the École des Mines de Paris (Mines ParisTech) ranking on the basis of the number of alumni listed among CEOs in the 500 largest worldwide companies. Monash is in the top 20% in teaching, top 10% in international outlook, top 20% in industry income and top 10% in research in the world in 2016.

pos: Portland State University Portland State University (PSU) is a public research university located in the southwest University District of downtown Portland, Oregon, United States. It was founded in 1946 as a post-secondary educational institution for World War II veterans. It evolved into a four-year college over the following two decades, and was granted university status in 1969. It is the only public urban university in the state of Oregon that is located in a major metropolitan city, and is governed by a board of trustees.

neg: Oregon Historical Society Museum The Oregon Historical Society Museum is a history museum housed at the Oregon Historical Society in downtown Portland, Oregon, United States. The museum was created in 1898 and receives about 44,000 visitors annually.

neg: Monash University, Berwick campus Monash University, Berwick Campus is a campus of Monash University located in Berwick, which is a suburb of Melbourne, Australia, in the state of Victoria. It offers degrees in Business and Commerce, Nursing and Education.

neg: Mas Subramanian Mas Subramanian is a solid-state chemist at Oregon State University in Corvallis, Oregon, and currently holds the Milton Harris Chair Professor of Materials Science in the Department of Chemistry. His work in solid-state chemistry on functional inorganic materials has led to the improvement of materials, devices, and the fundamentals of structure-property relationships.

neg: Andy Ruddock Andy Ruddock is a media studies author and academic, currently based at Monash University, Australia. He has previously taught in the US, the United Kingdom, and New Zealand.

neg: Cannabis in Maine In the U.S. state of Maine, marijuana (cannabis) was prohibited in 1913. Possession of small amounts of the drug was decriminalized in 1976 under state legislation passed the previous year. The state's first medical cannabis law was passed in 1999, allowing patients to grow their own plants. The cities of Portland and South Portland decriminalized the possession and recreational use of marijuana in 2013 and 2014, respectively.

neg: List of colleges and universities in Maine There are thirty institutions of higher learning in Maine. These institutions include the University of Maine, which is the oldest, largest and only research university in the state. UMaine was founded in 1865 and is the state's only land grant and sea grant college. The University of Maine is located in the town of Orono and is the flagship of the University of Maine System.

neg: Convincing Ground massacre When Portland, Victoria was established as a whaling station in 1829, there was tension between the local Gunditjmara people Kilcarer gundidj clan and the whalers. In 1833 or 1834 this tension turned into a full-fledged massacre in a dispute over a beached whale. The "Convincing Ground" is located in Portland Bay southwest of Melbourne, near the coastal town of Portland in the Shire of Glenelg and is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register. Professor Lynette Russell from Australian Indigenous Studies at Monash University said "The Convincing Ground is probably the first recorded massacre site for Victoria."

neg: Oregon State Hospital Oregon State Hospital is a public psychiatric hospital in the U.S. state of Oregon, located in the state's capital city of Salem. Founded in 1862 and constructed in the Kirkbride Plan design in 1883, it is the oldest operating psychiatric hospital in the state of Oregon, and one of the oldest continuously operated hospitals on the West Coast.

neg: Monash Freeway The Monash Freeway is a major urban freeway in Victoria, Australia, linking Melbourne's CBD to its south-eastern suburbs and beyond to the Gippsland region. It carries up to 180,000 vehicles per day and is one of Australia's busiest freeways. The entire stretch of the Monash Freeway bears the designation M1. The freeway was originally shown in the 1969 Melbourne Transportation Plan as part of the F9 and F14 Freeway corridors.

neg: Maynooth University The National University of Ireland, Maynooth (NUIM) (Irish: "Ollscoil na hÉireann Mhá Nuad" ), commonly known as Maynooth University (MU), is a constituent university of the National University of Ireland in Maynooth, County Kildare, Ireland. It is Ireland's youngest university as it was founded by the Universities Act, 1997 from the secular faculties of the now separate St Patrick's College, Maynooth, which was founded in 1795. Maynooth is also the only university town in Ireland.

neg: Monash University Regiment The Monash University Regiment was an officer training regiment of the Australian Army, based in Victoria near Monash University. It was a direct command training unit of the 4th Brigade, and part of the 2nd Division, it was responsible for training of ARes officer cadets (OCDTs) for graduation as lieutenants, and provided driver training and promotion courses for junior non commissioned officers.

neg: Roman Catholic Diocese of Portland The Roman Catholic Diocese of Portland is an ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in the New England region of the United States comprising the entire state of Maine. It is led by a bishop, and its cathedral, or mother church, is the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in the city of Portland.

neg: Portland Jewish Academy Portland Jewish Academy is a Preschool-8th grade private school in Portland, Oregon, in the United States. The school was established in 1986 with the merging of Hillel Academy, founded in 1961, and the Jewish Education Association, which had operated a Hebrew school program since 1934.

neg: Portland School, Worksop "For schools of similar names, see Portland School."

neg: Portland State Vikings football The Portland State Vikings football program is the intercollegiate American football team for the Portland State University located in the U.S. state of Oregon. The team competes in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) and are members of the Big Sky Conference. The school's first football team was fielded in 1947. The team plays its home games at the 20,483 seat Providence Park. Viking football practice takes place on campus at the Peter W. Stott Field.

neg: Edwina Cornish Edwina Cecily Cornish, AO, FTSE is an Australian biologist and academic, specialising in biotechnology. Since 2012, she has been Provost and Senior Vice-President of Monash University. She was previously Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Research) at the University of Adelaide and then at Monash University.

neg: Monash Institute of Medical Research The Monash Institute of Medical Research (MIMR), was an Australian medical research institute located in the Melbourne suburb of Clayton, Victoria, consisting of 400 scientists and students belonging to the Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences at Monash University. In January 2014 the Institute merged with Prince Henry's Institute of Medical Research and has since been renamed the Hudson Institute of Medical Research.

neg: Portland, Maine Portland is the largest city in the U.S. state of Maine, with a population of 66,937 as of 2016. The Greater Portland metropolitan area is home to over half a million people, more than one-third of Maine's total population. The Old Port district is frequented by tourists, while Portland Head Light is also a destination. The city seal depicts a phoenix rising from ashes, which is a reference to the recoveries from four devastating fires. Portland was named for the English Isle of Portland, and the city of Portland, Oregon, was in turn named after Portland, Maine.

neg: William Beauchamp Rev. E. William Beauchamp, CSC, J.D., was named the University of Portland's 19th president by the Board of Regents on November 20, 2003. Prior to his appointment as president, he had served as the University's senior vice president since August 2002. Beauchamp joined the University from the University of Notre Dame where he served as executive vice president for 13 years, and special assistant to the president for two years. He has taught at the Notre Dame Law School and the Mendoza College of Business Administration. He holds bachelor of science and MBA degrees in accounting from the University of Detroit. He also holds a master of divinity from Notre Dame, as well as a law degree from the Notre Dame Law School. Beauchamp was awarded an honorary doctorate from the University of Notre Dame Australia in 2005. He was ordained a Holy Cross priest in 1982.

neg: Portland (album) Portland is a studio album by Kevin Burke and Mícheál Ó Domhnaill, released in 1982 by Green Linnet Records (SIF 1041). This is the second and final album by this duo who first played together with the popular Irish traditional group The Bothy Band.


query: Blue Vinyl and Man on Wire are both what?

pos: Blue Vinyl Blue Vinyl is a 2002 documentary film directed by Daniel B. Gold and Judith Helfand. With a lighthearted tone, the film follows one woman's quest for an environmentally sound cladding for her parents' house in Merrick, Long Island, New York. It also investigates the many negative health effects of polyvinyl chloride in its production, use and disposal, focusing on the communities of Lake Charles and Mossville, Louisiana, and Venice, Italy. Filming for "Blue Vinyl" began in 1994.

pos: Man on Wire Man on Wire is a 2008 British biographical documentary film directed by James Marsh. The film chronicles Philippe Petit's 1974 high-wire walk between the Twin Towers of New York's World Trade Center. It is based on Petit's book, "To Reach the Clouds", released in paperback with the title "Man on Wire". The title of the film is taken from the police report that led to the arrest (and later release) of Petit, whose performance had lasted for almost one hour. The film is crafted like a heist film, presenting rare footage of the preparations for the event and still photographs of the walk, alongside re-enactments (with Paul McGill as the young Petit) and present-day interviews with the participants, including Barry Greenhouse, an insurance executive who served as the inside man.

neg: Blue Savannah "Blue Savannah" is a song by Erasure which was issued as a single from the duo's fourth studio album "Wild!" in 1990. Mute Records released it in Europe as the album's third single, and Sire Records released it in the United States as the album's second single.

neg: Jazzin' for Blue Jean Jazzin' for Blue Jean is a 20-minute short film featuring David Bowie and directed by Julien Temple. It was created to promote Bowie's single "Blue Jean" in 1984 and released as a video single.

neg: Blue Interlude Blue Interlude is an album by the Wynton Marsalis Septet, released in 1991 by Columbia Records.

neg: Blue for You (Paul Haig song) "Blue for You" is the third solo single from former Josef K lead vocalist Paul Haig. Released throughout Europe on the Belgian label, Les Disques Du Crepuscule. It was released in the UK by Crepuscule subsidiary Interference.

neg: Blue Room Released Blue Room Released was an independent record label from London, UK. It operated from 1994 until 2002 and

neg: Vinyl On Demand Vinyl On Demand is a record label that targets vinyl collectors of 1970's and 80's minimal synth, industrial, and avant-garde music. Along with sales to distributors, Vinyl On Demand provides a subscription service. Most releases are limited to 500 copies and between subscribers and distributors they often sell out.

neg: 1985–1990: The A List 1985–1990: The A List is a compilation album by Wire. It was released on 18 May 1993. It comprises recordings by the band from 1985 to 1990 and is seen as the band's second "best of", complimenting 1989's "On Returning (1977–1979)", the "best of" album for the first era of the band.

neg: Jesse Saunders Jesse Saunders (born March 10, 1962 in Chicago, Illinois) is an American DJ, record producer, film producer and entrepreneur. He is one of the pioneers of house music, often cited as "the originator of House music" by critics and historians. His 1984 single, "On & On", co-written with Vince Lawrence, was first record with a house DJ as the artist that was pressed and sold to the public. Chicago Mayor Richard M. Daley declared July 17, 1997, as "Jesse Saunders and the Pioneers of House Music Day" in Chicago. Since his emergence as a DJ almost three decades ago, Saunders has run several of his own independent labels, and worked extensively in music and film production, as well as artist promotion and management. In recent years, through House music reunions, a pending book release and a live 'disc-jocumentary' – where, while DJing, he visually takes the audience through the history of House and Electro – Saunders has worked towards erasing the misconceptions associated with the genre's origins. He is also a long-time member of the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences.

neg: BGO Records BGO Records (Beat Goes On) is a record label specializing in classic rock, blues, jazz and folk music.

neg: Blue Parlan Blue Parlan is an album by American jazz pianist Horace Parlan featuring performances recorded in 1978 and released on the Danish-based SteepleChase label.

neg: Coatings (album) Coatings is a compilation album by English rock band Wire. It was released on 21 October 1997 which compiles studio recordings from the band's second era (1985–90) that appeared only as B-sides, alternate mixes, bonus tracks previously unavailable in the UK and several Peel Session tracks.

neg: Blue Film (album) Blue Film is the debut studio album released in 2014 by the American singer-songwriter Lo-Fang under the record label 4AD. Once a mixtape filled with his most famous singles, it turned into a full length album with new additions.

neg: Blue Blvd Blue Blvd is an album by American artist Dave Alvin, released in 1991.

neg: A Black & White Night Live A Black & White Night Live is a Roy Orbison music album made posthumously by Virgin Records from the HBO television special, "", which was filmed in 1987 and broadcast in 1988. The album was released in 1989 and included the songs "Blue Bayou" and "Claudette" that because of time constraints had been deleted from the televised broadcast. However it did not include the song "Blue Angel" which was cut from the original broadcast for the same reason. The SACD/CD Hybrid Audio Disc includes "Blue Angel" as a bonus track - the SACD/CD Hybrid Disc is contained in a pack with the DVD released by Image Entertainment, USA (ID27700BDVD)

neg: Blue (The Jesus Lizard album) Blue is the sixth and final full-length album by The Jesus Lizard, released in 1998. Produced by Andy Gill, it is something of a departure for The Jesus Lizard, exploring some of the more experimental instincts hinted at on earlier songs like "Happy Bunny Goes Fluff-Fluff Along" on "Pure". It is the first and only album with drummer Jim Kimball, who had replaced Mac McNeilly. A limited edition vinyl pressing was released on Jetset Records on April 21, 1998.

neg: Do-Re-Mi (EP) Do-Ré-Mi or Standing on Wires is the debut EP album by Australian rock/pop group Do-Ré-Mi which was released by independent label Green Records in August 1982. The album has four tracks, which were written by lead vocalist Deborah Conway, drummer Dorland Bray, bass guitarist Helen Carter and guitarist Stephen Philip. Philip had been a session musician but was invited to join the band during recording in July.

neg: Blue Barron Blue Barron (November 19, 1913 – July 16, 2005), born Harry Freidman, was an American orchestra leader in the 1940s and early 1950s during the "Big Band" era. His band's more subdued tone was referred to as "Sweet" music to distinguish it from the "Swing" bands of the era. Barron's orchestra began in the New York City area but later toured the U.S. and performed at popular venues in Los Angeles where they also appeared in several motion pictures and recorded a number of LPs.

neg: California Blue California Blue is a song written by Roy Orbison, Jeff Lynne and Tom Petty, and recorded by Roy Orbison on the album "Mystery Girl", released in 1989.

neg: Blue Haze Blue Haze is a compilation of tracks recorded in 1953 and 1954 by Miles Davis for Prestige Records.

neg: The Manta Rays of Time The Manta Rays of Time is Bill Callahan's fourth EP released under his Smog moniker. It was released in Australia only on Spunk Records in 2000. "Real Live Dress" later appeared on the 2002 rarities compilation "", while the remaining two tracks on the EP are exclusive to this release. Real Live Dress features elements from Baby Got Back by Sir Mix-a-Lot. When questioned on the use of these elements Bill said he thinks the lines are "pure and true" and that he included them without irony as he admired their "clarity".


query: What is the profession of the American who sings in the lowest vocal range?

pos: Putnam Griswold Putnam Griswold (1875–1914) was an American opera singer (bass), born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Originally he followed a business career. At the age of 22 he discovered his voice and began to study with a local teacher in California.

pos: Bass (voice type) A bass ( ) is a type of classical male singing voice and has the lowest vocal range of all voice types. According to "The New Grove Dictionary of Opera", a bass is typically classified as having a vocal range extending from around the second E below middle C to the E above middle C (i.e., E–E). Its tessitura, or comfortable range, is normally defined by the outermost lines of the bass clef. Categories of bass voices vary according to national style and classification system. Italians favour subdividing basses into the "basso cantante" (singing bass), "basso buffo" ("funny" bass), or the dramatic "basso profondo" (low bass). The American system identifies the bass-baritone, comic bass, lyric bass, and dramatic bass. The German "fach" system offers further distinctions: Spielbass (Bassbuffo), Schwerer Spielbass (Schwerer Bassbuffo), Charakterbass (Bassbariton), and Seriöser Bass. These classification systems can overlap. Rare is the performer who embodies a single "fach" without also touching repertoire from another category.

neg: David Dunn (musician) David Timothy Dunn (born May 25, 1984) is an American musician. A singer-songwriter, he appeared on season two of NBC's "The Voice". Dunn is a contemporary Christian artist. He is signed to BEC Recordings.

neg: Ken Medema Kenneth Peter "Ken" Medema (born December 7, 1943) is an American musician and singer-songwriter who has been performing in the United States, Canada, and Europe for more than forty years. Some of his best known songs began as live improvisations.

neg: Treble voice A treble voice is a voice which takes the treble part. In the absence of a separate descant part, this is normally the highest-pitched part, and otherwise the second highest. The term is most often used today within the context of choral music in reference to youthful singers. The American Choral Directors Association defines a treble as "a singer, both male and female, ages eight to sixteen".

neg: Will Oakland Will Oakland (January 15, 1880–May 15, 1956) was an American countertenor famed for his exceptionally high vocal range. He was born Herman Hinrichs in Jersey City, New Jersey, to German-American immigrant parents.

neg: Scott Walker (singer) Scott Walker (born Noel Scott Engel; January 9, 1943) is an American-born British singer-songwriter, composer and record producer. He is noted for his distinctive baritone voice and for the unorthodox career path which has taken him from 1960s pop icon to 21st-century avant-garde musician.

neg: Tad Robinson Tad Robinson (born June 24, 1956) is an American singer, harmonica player, and songwriter.

neg: Eileen Farrell Eileen Farrell (February 13, 1920 – March 23, 2002) was an American soprano who had a nearly 60-year-long career performing both classical and popular music in concerts, theatres, on radio and television, and on disc. While she was active as an opera singer, her concert engagements far outnumbered her theatrical appearances. Her career was mainly based in the United States, although she did perform internationally. "The Daily Telegraph" stated that she "was one of the finest American sopranos of the 20th century; she had a voice of magnificent proportions which she used with both acumen and artistry in a wide variety of roles." And described as having a voice "like some unparalleled phenomenon of nature. She is to singers what Niagara is to waterfalls."

neg: Crooner Crooner is an American epithet given primarily to male singers of jazz standards, mostly from the Great American Songbook, backed by either a full orchestra, a big band or a piano. Originally, it was an ironic term denoting a sentimental singing style made possible by the use of microphones. Some performers, such as Russ Columbo, did not accept the term: Frank Sinatra once said that he did not consider himself or Bing Crosby "crooners".

neg: Richard Conrad Richard Conrad (born 1935) is an American singer whose voice has at times inhabited both the tenor and baritone ranges. He has sung in opera, cabaret and musicals. He is perhaps best known for his 1963 recorded collaboration with Joan Sutherland and Marilyn Horne, conducted by Richard Bonynge, known as "The Age of Bel Canto".

neg: Johnny Adams Laten John Adams, Jr. (January 5, 1932 – September 14, 1998), known as Johnny Adams, was an American blues, jazz and gospel singer, known as "The Tan Canary" for the multi-octave range of his singing voice, his swooping vocal mannerisms and falsetto. His biggest hits were his versions of "Release Me" and "Reconsider Me" in the late 1960s.

neg: William Vennard William Vennard (31 January 1909 Normal, Illinois – 10 January 1971 Los Angeles, California) was a famous American vocal pedagogist who devoted his life to researching the human voice and its use in singing. He was one of the driving forces behind a major shift within the field of vocal pedagogy during the middle of the 20th century. Along with a few other American singing teachers, such as Ralph Appelman at Indiana University, Vennard introduced contemporary scientific research in the areas of human anatomy and physiology into the study of singing. This shift in approach led to the rejection of many of the beliefs and practices held since the bel canto era, most particularly in the areas of vocal registration and vocal resonation. Vennard was renowned as an excellent teacher whose written works have influenced generations of singers, vocal pedagogues and voice scientists. He taught many successful singers including acclaimed mezzo-soprano Marilyn Horne, who studied under him at the University of Southern California.

neg: Jennifer Larmore Jennifer Larmore (born June 21, 1958) is an American mezzo-soprano opera singer, particularly noted for her performances in coloratura and bel canto roles which she has performed in the world's major opera houses.

neg: Norman Treigle Norman Treigle (né Adanelle Wilfred Treigle, on 6 March 1927 - died 16 February 1975) was an American operatic bass-baritone, who was acclaimed for his great abilities as a singing-actor, and specialized in roles that evoked villainy and terror.

neg: Susan Gundunas Susan Gundunas is an American Soprano vocalist specializing in operatic performances.

neg: Tom Paxton Thomas Richard Paxton (born October 31, 1937) is an American folk singer-songwriter who has had a music career spanning more than fifty years. In 2009, Paxton received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. He is noteworthy as a music educator as well as an advocate for folk singers to combine traditional songs with new compositions.

neg: Jerry Hadley Jerry Hadley (June 16, 1952 – July 18, 2007) was an American operatic tenor. He received three Grammy awards for his vocal performances in the recordings of "Jenůfa" (2004 Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording), "Susannah" (1995 Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording), and "Candide" (1992 Grammy Award for Best Classical Album). Hadley was a leading American tenor for nearly two decades. He was a protégé of soprano Dame Joan Sutherland and her husband, conductor Richard Bonynge. A versatile singer, Hadley was equally at home in opera and operetta and on Broadway.

neg: Nolan Van Way Nolan Van Way (born January 31, 1931) is an American operatic baritone and tenor whose stage career, in opera and Broadway musicals, spanned half a century. He sang in many languages including French, German, Italian, Russian, and Spanish. After retiring from the stage, Van Way became a vocal coach.

neg: Lauren Flanigan Lauren Flanigan (born May 18, 1959) is an American operatic soprano who has had an active international career since the 1980s. She enjoyed a particularly fruitful partnership with the New York City Opera, appearing with the company almost every year since 1990. She has sung more than 100 different opera roles on stage during her career, often appearing in contemporary works or more rarely staged operas. "Opera News" stated that, "Flanigan has enjoyed one of the most distinctive careers of any artist of her generation, one marked by a high volume of contemporary works. Modern composers love her because of her innate musicality, dramatic power and lightning-fast skills and instincts."

neg: Dramatic soprano A dramatic soprano is a type of operatic soprano with a powerful, rich, emotive voice that can sing over, or cut through, a full orchestra. Thicker vocal folds in dramatic voices usually (but not always) mean less agility than lighter voices but a sustained, fuller sound. Usually this voice has a lower tessitura than other sopranos, and a darker timbre. They are often used for heroic, often long-suffering, tragic women of opera. Dramatic sopranos have a range from approximately low A (A) to "high C" (C). Some dramatic sopranos, known as Wagnerian sopranos, have an exceptionally big voice that can assert itself over a large orchestra (of more than 80 or even 100 pieces). These voices are substantial, often denser in tone, extremely powerful and, ideally, evenly balanced throughout the vocal registers. Wagnerian sopranos usually play mythic heroines. Successful Wagnerian sopranos are rare and often Wagnerian roles are performed by Italianate dramatic sopranos.

neg: Orville Stoeber Orville Stoeber (born June 20, 1947) is an American singer/songwriter, actor and artist.


query: This star of Ayal Njannalla was an actor and what else?

pos: Ayal Njanalla Ayal Njanalla (English: "He is not me") is a 2015 Malayalam romantic comedy film written and directed by actor Vineeth Kumar, making his debut based on the story by director Ranjith. The film stars Fahadh Faasil, Mrudula Murali, Divya Pillai and Akshat Singh in prominent roles. The film opened to mixed reviews and average performance at the box office.

pos: Fahadh Faasil Fahadh Faasil is an Indian film actor and producer best known for his Malayalam films.

neg: Anand (actor) Anand is an Indian film actor known for his works predominantly in Tamil, Malayalam and Telugu films along with a few Kannada productions.He has acted in several Malayalam and Tamil TV serials.

neg: Sathyan (Tamil actor) Sathyan Sivakumar (Tamil: சத்யன் சிவகுமார் ) is a Tamil film actor and comedian. He is the only son of veteran producer, Madhampatty Sivakumar. Making his acting debut in 2000 with a lead role in "Ilaiyavan", he subsequently has been appearing mainly in supporting and comedic roles in over fifty Tamil films.

neg: Madhu (actor) Madhavan Nair (Malayalam: മധു , മാധവന് നായര്), commonly known by his stage name Madhu, is an Indian actor who appears in Malayalam films.

neg: Anup Revanna Anup Revanna (Kannada: ಅನೂಪ್ ರೇವಣ್ಣ ) is an Indian film Actor who works in Kannada cinema. The son of former Karnataka minister H.M. Revanna, Anup entered the film industry as an actor through the 2016 action film Lakshmana.

neg: Pahari Sanyal Pahari Sanyal (Bengali: পাহাড়ী সান্যাল ) (22 February 1906–10 February 1974), born Nagendranath Sanyal, was a prominent Bengali character actor and also singer.

neg: Kullamani Kullamani was a Tamil film actor comedian who appeared in South Indian films. He acted over 500 films. He is known for films like "Karagattakaran", "Apoorva Sagodharargal", "Panakkaran", "My Dear Marthandan", and many more.

neg: Milind Gawali Milind Gawali (born 16 June) is an Indian film actor, director, TV actor. He acted in different "Marathi", "Hindi" and "Malayalam" films and TV serials.

neg: Jeeva (Telugu actor) Jeeva (Telugu: జీవ ; born 30 November 1952) is an Indian film actor from Andhra Pradesh who is known for his bit parts in Hindi and Telugu cinema. He acted in more than 1000 films. He has been working in films since 1984 and is well known for his negative roles in various Ram Gopal Varma films, particularly Satya (Jagga), Ab Tak Chhappan (Commissioner Suchak) and Sarkar (Swami Virendra).He has acted around 250 Movies in Telugu and Hindi.

neg: Dhananjay (actor) Dhananjaya (Kannada: ಧನಂಜಯ ) is an Indian film and theater actor working in Kannada film industry. After acting in a host of theater acts, he made his feature film debut in "Director's Special" in 2013. He fetched the debut actor award at the SIIMA Awards for his performance in the film. He is endearingly referred to as "Special Star"(for Director's Special), "Classical Star"(for Theater Works and classical selection of movies).

neg: Yugi Sethu Dr.Yugi Sethu is an Indian actor, filmmaker, writer, entrepreneur, television presenter with a PhD in cinema. He has been conferred doctorate (PhD) in cinema by the Madras University in July 2015, for his Thesis entitled: ‘Development of a new box office predictability model’. He has appeared in a few films in main and supporting roles and has contributed to films as a screenwriter.He has hosted close to 1000 T.V. talk shows ["Nayyandi Darbar, Sethuvudan Darbar, Yugiyudan Yugiyungal,etc..."] and has been a jury since inception for popular "Star Vijay TV Movie Awards". He has played memorable stellar roles in Tamil blockbuster hit movies- AR Muragadoss' "Ramana" [with Vijaykanth], KS Ravikumar's "Panchathanthiram" [with Kamal Hasan].

neg: V. I. S. Jayapalan V. I. S. Jayapalan is an Indian writer, political commentator and actor who has appeared in Tamil language films. He made his acting debut in Vetrimaaran's "Aadukalam" (2011) and won a National Film Award for his portrayal.

neg: Jayaprakash Jayaprakash is an Indian film actor and producer. He ventured into film business in the early 2000s as a producer, making several films under his banner GJ Cinema and later turned actor, with Cheran's 2007 film, "Mayakannadi". Subsequently performing a variety of supporting roles, he found more success as a character actor, with his most notable performances featuring in "Pasanga", Pannaiyarum Padminiyum, "Moodar Koodam", "Naadodigal", "Yuddham Sei", "Naan Mahaan Alla" and "Mankatha".

neg: Esther Anil Esther Anil commonly known as Baby Esther is an Indian film child actor. She made her debut in Aji John's 2010 Malayalam film "Nallavan" in which she portrayed young Malli. Esther gained attention after performing in Jeethu Joseph's 2013 Malayalam film "Drishyam".

neg: Rajatava Dutta Rajatava Dutta (born 11 August 1967) (Bengali: রজতাভ দত্ত ) is an Indian actor who works in Bengali, Hindi and English films. He is also popular as a judge on the Zee Bangla reality show "Mirakkel".

neg: Ramjagan Ramjagan is an Indian television, drama and movie actor.

neg: Babu Namboothiri Babu Namboothiri is an Indian film and TV actor who has starred in more than a 100 Malayalam films and various serials. He is famous for his villain as well as character roles. He is best known for his portrayal of a very unconventional role, as the pimp, Thangal, in "Thoovanathumbikal" (1987) and as the primary antagonist, Ajith, in "Nirakkoottu" (1985).

neg: Junaid Sheikh Junaid Sheikh (born 31 July 1984) is an Indian film actor and an international model of Kashmiri descent. Since 2010, Junaid has starred in many commercially successful films in Tamil, Telugu and Malayalam as an Antagonist.

neg: Chitti Babu (Tamil actor) Chitti Babu (Tamil: சிட்டி பாபு ; a.k.a. Sajjiah Adeebh, 10 January 1964 – 8 November 2013) was an Indian comedian, presenter and actor who prominently played supporting roles in Tamil cinema. He was also one of the judges in the comedy show "Asathapovathu Yaaru" on Sun TV.

neg: Rajasekhar (actor) Rajasekhar (born Rajasekhar Varadharajan on 4 February 1962) is an Indian film actor known for his works in Telugu cinema, even though a Tamilian by birth. In a career spanning more than thirty years, he acted in a variety of roles. He starred in Blockbusters films like "Talambralu", "Shrutilayalu", "Aahuti", "Ankusham", "Magaadu", "Allari Priyudu", "Anna", "Omkaram", "Suryudu", "Sivayya", "Manasunna Maaraju", "Maa Annayya", "Simharasi", "Evadaithe Nakenti & Gorintaku". Rajasekhar won 2 Filmfare Awards Best actor - Telugu for the films "Magaadu" & "Anna".

neg: Ananth Nag (Tamil actor) Ananth Nag is an Indian film actor, who has appeared in Tamil and Malayalam language films. After making his acting debut in the Tamil version of Alphonse Putharen's "Neram" (2013), he has gone on to act in films including "Amara Kaaviyam" (2014) and "Premam" (2015).


query: In what country was Alyson Dixon unable to finish a marathon due to a calf injury?

pos: Alyson Dixon Alyson Dixon (born 24 September 1978 in sunderland) is an English long-distance-runner who has competed in several marathons and half marathons and won the 2011 Brighton Marathon. She competed for England at the 2014 Commonwealth Games, but did not finish due to a calf injury. She first joined an athletics club as a girl when a friend did and because she wanted to go to Flamingo Land Resort as the club was going there.

pos: England at the 2014 Commonwealth Games England competed at the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland.

neg: Denmark Denmark ( ; Danish: "Danmark" , ] ), officially the Kingdom of Denmark, is a Nordic country and a sovereign state. The southernmost of the Scandinavian nations, it is south-west of Sweden and south of Norway, and bordered to the south by Germany. The Kingdom of Denmark also comprises two autonomous constituent countries in the North Atlantic Ocean: the Faroe Islands and Greenland. Denmark proper consists of a peninsula, Jutland, and an archipelago of 443 named islands, with the largest being Zealand, Funen and the North Jutlandic Island. The islands are characterised by flat, arable land and sandy coasts, low elevation and a temperate climate. Denmark has an area of 42924 km2 , total area including Greenland and the Faroe Islands is 2210579 km2 , and a population of 5.75 million (as of 2017 ).

neg: Huddersfield Huddersfield ( , ) is a large market town in West Yorkshire, England. It is the 11th largest town in the United Kingdom, with a population of 162,949 at the 2011 census. Halfway between Leeds and Manchester, it lies 190 mi north of London, and 10.3 mi south of Bradford.

neg: Aster Tesfaye Aster Tesfaye (born 27 October 1990) is a Bahraini long-distance runner. She competed in the marathon event at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics in Beijing, China.

neg: Mile Stojkoski Mile Stojkoski (Macedonian: Миле Стојкоски ; born 4 May 1965), is a Macedonian athlete and humanitarian known for going on long distance marathon runs (ultramarathons) in his wheelchair preceding the Summer Olympic Games. In 1996 he suffered a spinal cord injury from a motorcycle accident leaving him paraplegic, losing use of both his legs. After much emotional struggle and learning about living with his disability he got involved in sports and humanitarian nonprofit organizations. This eventually led him to focus on ultramarathons in his wheelchair with primary goal to raise public awareness and funds in support of people with disabilities in Macedonia. Since 2004 he has gone on nine marathons (4 ultramarathons) gaining public recognition and awards. On 15 March 2012 he started his 10th marathon from Krushevo, Macedonia heading for the London Summer Olympics Games.

neg: Fleet Half Marathon The Fleet Half Marathon is an annual road running event held in Fleet, Hampshire, United Kingdom. It is organised by Fleet & Crookham AC and is currently sponsored by Brooks_Sports.

neg: Liverpool City Region The Liverpool City Region is an economic and political area of England centred on Liverpool, which also incorporates the local authority districts of Halton, Knowsley, Sefton, St Helens, and Wirral. Other, wider, definitions of the city region also exist. Depending on the definition used, the region's population is between about 1.5 million and 2.3 million.

neg: Liberia at the 2012 Summer Olympics Liberia competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom from 27 July to 12 August 2012. This was the nation's eleventh appearance at the Olympics since its debut in 1956.

neg: James D. F. Calder James D. F. Calder (born 22 February 1968) is a British orthopaedic surgeon specialising in sporting injuries. He has built a reputation for treating foot and ankle injuries in top international athletes - soccer players from the English Premier League and European clubs including AC Milan, Barcelona FC, Real Madrid, Olympique de Marseille FC in addition to rugby players from England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales, GB Olympic team, England and Indian cricket teams and UK Athletics. He is the Medical Advisor to Dance UK and has often treated members of the Royal Ballet, English National Ballet, Birmingham Royal Ballet as well as artists from Cirque du Soleil.

neg: Connemarathon The Connemara International Marathon is a marathon in County Galway, Ireland.

neg: Matthew O'Dowd Matthew O'Dowd (born 15 April 1976) is a British long-distance runner. He competed in the men's marathon at the 2004 Summer Olympics.

neg: Athletics South Africa Athletics South Africa is the national governing body for the sport of athletics (including track and field, cross country, road running and racewalking) in South Africa, recognised by the IAAF, and also a member of Confederation of African Athletics. The association is based in Johannesburg.

neg: 2011 London Marathon The 2011 London Marathon took place on Sunday, 17 April 2011. The men's elite race saw Emmanuel Mutai win in a course record time to become the fourth-fastest ever over the distance. Runner-up Martin Lel sprinted to the line to beat Patrick Makau, completing a Kenyan sweep of the podium. Mary Keitany became the fourth-fastest woman ever with her winning time, while defending champion Liliya Shobukhova came second with a Russian record time.

neg: Alemayehu Shumye Alemayehu Shumye Tafere (1988 – 11 January 2013; Addis Ababa, Ethiopia) was an Ethiopian long-distance runner who specialised in marathon running.

neg: Kate Avery Kate Avery (born 10 October 1991) is a British long-distance runner. She competes in track and road competitions but specialises in cross country running. She was twice silver medallist at the 2014 European Cross Country Championships and 2015, and also a gold medallist on both occasions as part of the Great Britain women's senior team. She became the first British woman to win the NCAA Women's Division I Cross Country Championship in 2014, running for Iona College.

neg: Wokingham Half Marathon The Wokingham Half Marathon is an annual half marathon held in Wokingham, Berkshire, England since 1984. The race currently starts and finishes at Cantley Park. It is a UK Athletics BARR Gold Graded Event. The 2008 event attracted a field of over 2,500 runners. The 2009 event due to be held on 8 February was cancelled due to adverse weather conditions.

neg: Marrakech Marathon The Marrakech Marathon is an annual marathon held in Marrakech, Morocco. Roughly 5000 runners turn out for the event annually.

neg: Mildred Sampson Mildred "Millie" Sampson (born 14 February 1933) is a former New Zealand long-distance runner who is recognized by the International Association of Athletics Federations as having set a world best in the marathon on 21 July 1964, with a time of 3:19:33 in Auckland, New Zealand. Sampson was reportedly encouraged to enter the marathon at the Owairaka Athletic Club by the men she trained with, including Olympians Bill Baillie and Ivan Keats. According to Sampson, Keats believed her participation would attract attention to the marathon and his running club which was organizing the event. Sampson, reported as having been fatigued due to dancing the previous night and having had no breakfast the morning of the race, ate ice cream and chocolate during the last few miles of the race. Reports after the race described her as a mother, which was untrue.

neg: 2009 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships The 2009 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships was held in Birmingham, United Kingdom on 11 October 2009. It was the final event of the International Association of Athletics Federations' 2009 World Athletics Series.

neg: Janet Rono Janet Jelagat Rono (born 9 December 1988) is a Kenyan long-distance runner who competes in marathon races.

neg: Mbarak Hussein Mbarak Kipkorir Hussein (born 4 April 1965) is a Kenyan athlete who specialises in long distance running, including the marathon. Having been a resident of Albuquerque since 1987, he obtained United States citizenship in 2004 and began representing the US internationally in 2007.


query: Alf Aage Olsen played as a forward for a sports club founded on what date?

pos: Alf Olsen Alf Aage Olsen (September 3, 1893 – August 18, 1976) was a Danish amateur football (soccer) player, who played 19 games and scored eight goal for the Denmark national football team from 1912 to 1926. He represented Denmark at the 1920 Summer Olympics football tournament. Born in Frederiksberg, Olsen played as a forward for Copenhagen teams B 93, KB, and Fremad Amager.

pos: Kjøbenhavns Boldklub Kjøbenhavns Boldklub or KB is a Danish sports club based in Copenhagen. The club was founded 26 April 1876 on the grassy fields in outer Copenhagen which later became Fælledparken. Football and cricket has been played in KB since 1879, making KB one of the oldest football clubs on Continental Europe and the oldest general sports club on the continent (with more than just one sport). Tennis has been played since 1883. The club hosted, in 1921, one of the early tennis majors: the World Covered Court Championships, won by William Laurentz that year. Today, along with the sports already mentioned, the club also has facilities for badminton, swimming and pétanque.

neg: Sandnes IL Sandnes Idrettslag is a Norwegian sports club from Sandnes, founded in 1946. The club has sections for track and field athletics, orienteering and skiing.

neg: Namsos IL Namsos Idrettslag is a Norwegian sports club from Namsos, Nord-Trøndelag, founded on 28 November 1904. It has sections for association football, alpine skiing and ski jumping.

neg: Africa Sports d'Abidjan Africa Sports d'Abidjan is an Ivorian multi-sports club founded in 1947 and based in Abidjan. The club fields teams in the sports of track and field, handball, basketball and association football, of these the football team is the most prominent. They play at the Stade Houphouet-Boigny.

neg: Football Association of Iceland The Football Association of Iceland (Icelandic: "Knattspyrnusamband Íslands" , KSÍ) is the governing body of football in Iceland. It was founded on 26 March 1947, joined FIFA the same year, and UEFA in 1954. It organises the football league, Úrvalsdeild, and the Iceland national football team and Iceland women's national football team. It is based in Reykjavík.

neg: Stryn TIL Stryn Turn- og Idrettslag is a Norwegian multi-sports club from Stryn, Sogn og Fjordane. It has sections for association football, team handball, basketball, track and field, Nordic skiing, alpine skiing, gymnastics and cycling. The club was founded on 30 December 1898.

neg: Sparta Rotterdam Sparta Rotterdam (] ) is a Dutch professional football club based in Rotterdam. Established on 1 April 1888, Sparta Rotterdam is the oldest professional football team in the Netherlands.

neg: K. Beerschot V.A.C. Koninklijke Beerschot Voetbal en Atletiek Club was a Belgian football club from Antwerp. The club was founded in 1899 when most players of Antwerp left the club. It played in the 1920 Olympic Games Stadium named the "Kiel".

neg: Västerås IK Västerås IK was a Swedish sports club located in Västerås, and founded on 6 January 1913. From the start, the club was primarily associated with its participation in association football, but it would also participate in other sports, including athletics, bandy, handball, and ice hockey.

neg: Boldklubben 1908 Boldklubben 1908 (B.1908 for short) is a Danish football club based in the district of Amager Vest, Copenhagen. As of the 2016-2017 season, the club's first team play in Denmark Series, the fourth tier of Danish football, in pool 2. The club play their home matches at Sundby Idrætspark, which has a capacity of 7,200. Founded in 1908, the club was a part of Danish second-tier football through the 1930s, had a spell in the top-flight War Tournaments during World War II, before experiencing a revival in the 1980s and 1990s, entering the third-tier Danish 2nd Division.

neg: IFK Gävle IFK Gävle is a sports club in Gävle, Sweden. It was founded on 12 March 1897 and the club used the old spelling of their home town's name, "IFK Gefle", until 1943.

neg: Bergkvara AIF Bergkvara AIF is a Swedish sports club located in Bergkvara. The club was founded in 1930.

neg: Frederiksberg IF Frederiksberg IF is a Danish sports club based in Frederiksberg.

neg: Helsingin Kisa-Toverit Helsingin Kisa-Toverit (HKT) is a sports club founded in 1929 and based in Finland's capital city of Helsinki. The club have many departments and the strongest have been in basketball, track sports and field games.

neg: Umeå IK Umeå IK ] is a women's association football club based in the city of Umeå, Sweden. Established in 1917 as a general sports club, the women's football

neg: Alstermo IF Alstermo Idrottsförening is a sports club from Alstermo (in Kronoberg County), Sweden that was founded on 22 August 1927. The club currently specialises in football, handball, gymnastics, orienteering, skiing, cross-country skiing and roller skiing. The club has seen the greatest success in handball. Other sports that have been active within the club at various times include bandy, table tennis, cycling, athletics, ice hockey, swimming, tennis, Weightlifting and volleyball.

neg: IFK Halmstad IFK Halmstad, "Idrottsföreningen Kamraterna, Halmstad", is a sports club in Halmstad, Sweden. The club was founded in 1895 and is now mainly active in athletics (track and field). In the first half of the 20th Century, the club also had active departments in the sports of bandy (district champions in Halland in 1947) and association football.

neg: ASV-DWV ASV-DWV, or Door Wilskracht Verkregen is a Dutch football club from the north of Amsterdam. The club was founded on 12 May 1912. Its home ground is Sportspark 'Elzenhagen'

neg: Surahammars IF Surahammars IF is a sports club in Surahammar, Sweden. The club was officially founded on 4 June 1914, although the activity started in 1911. The focus now of the club is ice hockey, although they have had the highest success with association football and bandy (reaching the second highest divisions in Sweden). The ice hockey section ("Sura Blue Hammers") now plays in the third highest division in Sweden, but has previously played in the first division.

neg: Härnösands AIK Härnösands AIK is a sports club in Härnösand, Sweden, established in 1945 and originally thought to be called BK Virgo but required to change name because the other name was already used. Active within bandy, the club earlier even ran soccer, track and field athletics, skiing and table tennis activity.

neg: SV Algermissen SV Algermissen is a German football club from the village of Algermissen, Lower Saxony near Hannover. The club was established 5 May 1911 as "Fußball-Club Britannia Algermissen". The name Britannia was popular among early German clubs in acknowledgment of the origins of the sport in Great Britain, but fell out of favour after World War I. On 26 December 1918 the club was renamed "Sportverein Algermissen 11".


query: Which film came out first Dumbo or The Country Bears ?

pos: The Country Bears The Country Bears is a 2002 American family musical comedy film, directed by Peter Hastings, produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and based on the Disney theme park attraction "Country Bear Jamboree". The film stars Haley Joel Osment as the voice of Beary Barrington with supporting roles done by Christopher Walken, Stephen Tobolowsky, Daryl Mitchell, M.C. Gainey, Diedrich Bader, Alex Rocco, Meagen Fay, Eli Marienthal, and the voice talents of Diedrich Bader, Candy Ford, James Gammon, Brad Garrett, Toby Huss, Kevin Michael Richardson, and Stephen Root.

pos: Dumbo Dumbo is a 1941 American animated film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures. The fourth Disney animated feature film, it is based upon the storyline written by Helen Aberson and illustrated by Harold Pearl for the prototype of a novelty toy ("Roll-a-Book"). The main character is Jumbo Jr., a semi-anthropomorphic elephant who is cruelly nicknamed "Dumbo". He is ridiculed for his big ears, but in fact he is capable of flying by using his ears as wings. Throughout most of the film, his only true friend, aside from his mother, is the mouse, Timothy – a relationship parodying the stereotypical animosity between mice and elephants.

neg: Gentle Ben Gentle Ben is a bear character created by author Walt Morey and first introduced in a 1965 children's novel, "Gentle Ben". The original novel told the story of the friendship between a large male bear named Ben and a boy named Mark. The story provided the basis for the 1967 film "Gentle Giant" (1967), the popular late 1960s U.S. television series "Gentle Ben", a 1980s animated cartoon and two early 2000s made-for-TV movies.

neg: Biffo the Bear Biffo the Bear is a fictional character who had his own comic strip in the British comic "The Beano". Biffo is an anthropomorphic bear resembling Mickey Mouse who gained the front cover of the comic starting from issue 327, dated 24 January 1948, replacing Big Eggo. This page is reprinted in "The Dandy and The Beano: More From the First Fifty Years", the second of the Golden Years (later 60 Years) series. His human friend Buster appeared with him later in the 1950s. A story reprinted in Classics from the Comics in August 2008 was titled Biffo and Buster. This was a full page, from 1957. As Biffo was the cover star at the time, and Buster's name was never in the title, this must be from The Beano Book 1957, not an issue of the comic.

neg: The Isle of Pingo Pongo The Isle of Pingo Pongo is a 1938 Warner Bros. cartoon directed by Tex Avery. It is the first of Avery's spoofs of travelogues, followed on with similar cartoons such as "Detouring America", "A Day at the Zoo", "Fresh Fish", "", and "Crazy Cruise". The cartoon, along with 10 other pre-1948 cartoons, was banned in 1968 and added to the "Censored 11" category by United Artists, the owner of distribution rights of the short and UA believed that no amount of editing could make it allowed to be distributed on United States television. It is the only Egghead cartoon on the list.

neg: Follow Me, Boys! Follow Me, Boys! is a 1966 family film produced by Walt Disney Productions. It is an adaptation of the 1954 novel "God and My Country" by MacKinlay Kantor and is notable for being the final live action film produced by Walt Disney, which was released two weeks before his death.

neg: The Country Girl (1954 film) The Country Girl is a 1954 American drama film directed by George Seaton and starring Bing Crosby, Grace Kelly, and William Holden. Adapted by George Seaton from Clifford Odets' 1950 play of the same name, the film is about an alcoholic has-been actor struggling with the one last chance he's been given to resurrect his career. Seaton won the Academy Award for Best Writing, Adapted Screenplay. It was entered in the 1955 Cannes Film Festival.

neg: Bear Island (film) Bear Island is a 1979 Anglo-Canadian thriller film loosely based on the novel "Bear Island" by Alistair MacLean. It was directed by Don Sharp and starred Donald Sutherland, Vanessa Redgrave, Richard Widmark, Christopher Lee and Lloyd Bridges.

neg: Chattanooga Choo Choo (film) Chattanooga Choo Choo is a 1984 comedy film starring Barbara Eden, George Kennedy, Melissa Sue Anderson and Joe Namath, directed by Bruce Bilson which was released on May 25, 1984. The film is inspired by the popular 1941 song "Chattanooga Choo Choo" originally recorded by the Glenn Miller Orchestra and featured in the 20th Century Fox film "Sun Valley Serenade".

neg: Plane Crazy Plane Crazy is an American animated short film directed by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks. The cartoon, released in 1929 by the Walt Disney Studios, was the first creation of the character Mickey Mouse. It was made as a silent film and given a test screening to a theater audience on May 15, 1928, but failed to pick up a distributor. Later that year, Disney released Mickey's first sound cartoon, "Steamboat Willie", which was an enormous success. Following this, "Plane Crazy" was released as a sound cartoon on March 17, 1929. It was the fourth Mickey film to be released after "Steamboat Willie", "The Gallopin' Gaucho", and "The Barn Dance" (1928).

neg: The Furies (1930 film) The Furies (1930) is an all-talking Pre-Code murder mystery film released by First National Pictures, a subsidiary of Warner Bros., and directed by Alan Crosland. The movie stars Lois Wilson, H.B. Warner, Natalie Moorhead and Theodore von Eltz. The film was based on the 1928 play, of the same name, by Zoe Akins.

neg: Ma and Pa Kettle Ma and Pa Kettle are comic film characters of the successful film series of the same name, produced by Universal Studios, in the late 1940s and 1950s. They are a hillbilly couple with fifteen children whose lives turn upside-down when they win a model-home-of-the-future in a slogan-writing contest. At the verge of getting their farm condemned, the Kettles move into the prize home that is different from their country lifestyle. After that, they are subjected to more unusual situations.

neg: Lilo & Stitch (franchise) Lilo & Stitch is an American Disney media franchise that commenced in 2002 with the release of the animated film of the same name written and directed by Dean DeBlois and Chris Sanders. The combined critical and commercial success of the original film, which was a rarity for the company's feature animation studio during the early 2000s, led to three direct-to-video and television seq films, a short film, three television series, several video games, some theme park attractions, and various merchandise.

neg: Guess I'm Dumb "Guess I'm Dumb" is a 1965 song written by Brian Wilson and Russ Titelman for American musician and singer Glen Campbell. Although it has later been called one of the earliest works of Wilson's continued artistic growth that he would later be known for in the 1960s, the single flopped and failed to chart.

neg: Scooby-Doo! Curse of the Lake Monster Scooby-Doo! Curse of the Lake Monster is a 2010 television supernatural comedy film directed by Brian Levant for Cartoon Network and based on the Saturday morning cartoon series "Scooby-Doo" by Hanna-Barbera. It is the fourth installment in the "Scooby-Doo" live-action film series and a sequel to the 2009 film "Scooby-Doo! The Mystery Begins", whose cast reprise their roles again here. The film was shot in Santa Clarita, California and Sherwood Country Club in Thousand Oaks, California and premiered on October 16, 2010.

neg: Snoopy, Come Home Snoopy, Come Home is a 1972 American animated musical comedy-drama film directed by Bill Melendez and written by Charles M. Schulz based on the "Peanuts" comic strip. The film marks the on-screen debut of Woodstock, who had first appeared in the strip in 1967. The film was released in August 1972 by National General Pictures, produced by Lee Mendelson Films and Cinema Center Films (in their final production).

neg: Dumb Dicks Dumb Dicks (1932) is an American Pre-Code comedy film directed by Ralph Ceder and starring Benny Rubin.

neg: Bambi II Bambi II, also known as Bambi and the Great Prince of the Forest, is a 2006 American animated drama film directed by Brian Pimental and produced by DisneyToon Studios, that initially premiered in theaters in Argentina on January 26, 2006, before being released as a direct-to-video title in the United States on February 7, 2006. It holds the world record for the longest span of time between two consecutive installments of a franchise, being released 64 years after the original film came out in 1942.

neg: Snowball Express Snowball Express is a 1972 American screwball comedy film made by Walt Disney Productions about a man who leaves his middle class job to run a hotel left to him by his uncle.

neg: Barnacle Bill (1930 film) Barnacle Bill is a 1930 Fleischer Studios animated short film. It was part of the Talkartoons series, and featured "Betty Boop" (here known as Nancy Lee) and Bimbo (as "Barnacle Bill").

neg: Boonie Bears III Boonie Bears III is a 2016 Chinese animated adventure comedy film directed by Ding Liang and Lin Yongchang. The film is the third installment in the "Boonie Bears" film series based on the animated series of the same name, following the 2015 film "". It was released in China on January 16, 2016. It will be followed by "", scheduled for release in 2017.

neg: Rob-B-Hood Rob-B-Hood (, also known as Robin-B-Hood, literally: Baby Project) is a 2006 Hong Kong action comedy film written, produced and directed by Benny Chan, and starring Jackie Chan, Louis Koo, Yuen Biao and Michael Hui. The film was produced with a budget of HK$130 million (US$16.8 million) and filmed between December 2005 and January 2006. "Rob-B-Hood" is the first film in over 30 years in which Jackie Chan plays an anti-hero.


query: Shakur Stevenson won a silver medal at the Olympics in what country?

pos: Danny McFarlane (boxing referee) Daniel (Danny) McFarlane (b Pennywell, Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England, UK, 30 March 1967) is a former boxer turned British AIBA boxing referee, whose most high-profile bout saw Shakur Stevenson (United States), take on Robeisy Ramirez (Cuba) in the Rio de Janeiro 2016 Olympic bantamweight final.

pos: Shakur Stevenson Shakur Stevenson (born June 28, 1997) is an American professional boxer who competes in the featherweight division. As an amateur, Stevenson represented the United States at the 2016 Summer Olympics, winning a silver medal in the bantamweight division.

neg: Ivory Coast at the 2016 Summer Olympics Ivory Coast competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. This was the nation's fourteenth appearance at the Summer Olympics.

neg: Uganda at the 2016 Summer Olympics Uganda competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. Since the nation's official debut in 1956, Ugandan athletes have appeared in every edition of the Summer Olympic Games, with the exception of the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal because of its partial support of the African boycott.

neg: North Korea at the 2012 Summer Olympics North Korea (officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea) competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, from 27 July to 12 August 2012. This was the nation's ninth appearance at the Olympics since its debut in 1972. North Korean athletes did not attend the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, when they joined the Soviet boycott, and subsequently, led a boycott at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, along with six other nations.

neg: Kyrgyzstan at the 2016 Summer Olympics Kyrgyzstan competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. This was the nation's sixth consecutive appearance at the Olympics in the post-Soviet era.

neg: American Samoa at the 2008 Summer Olympics American Samoa sent a team to the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. The U.S. territory selected four athletes to compete in three sports: swimming, athletics and judo. The dependency's participation in Beijing marked its seventh participation in any Olympic game since its debut at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, and its sixth participation at any Summer Olympic games. Of the four American Samoan athletes who participated in Beijing, all four were first-time Olympians and born outside of American Samoa and none of the four advanced past the qualification or preliminary rounds of their events. More women participated in the 2008 American Samoan Olympic delegation than in any one delegation in its Olympic history. Judoka Silulu A'etonu was the territory's flagbearer at the ceremonies.

neg: Guyana at the 2016 Summer Olympics Guyana competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. This was the nation's seventeenth appearance at the Summer Olympics as an independent state, although it had previously represented in five other editions (1948 to 1964) under the name "British Guiana". Guyana joined the African-led boycott of the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal.

neg: Myanmar at the 2008 Summer Olympics Myanmar competed in the 2008 Summer Olympics, held in Beijing, People's Republic of China from August 8 to August 24, 2008. The country, also known as Burma, sent a total of six representatives to compete in five sports: athletics, swimming, archery, canoeing and rowing.

neg: Cyprus at the 2016 Summer Olympics Cyprus competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. This was the nation's tenth consecutive appearance at the Summer Olympics.

neg: Togo at the 2016 Summer Olympics Togo competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. This was the nation's tenth appearance at the Summer Olympics.

neg: Niger at the 2016 Summer Olympics Niger competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. Since the nation made its debut in 1964, Nigerien athletes had participated in every edition of the Summer Olympic Games, except for two rare occasions, the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, and the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow because of the African and the US-led boycotts, respectively.

neg: Thailand at the 1996 Summer Olympics Thailand competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, United States. Thailand won its first ever gold medal during this Olympics, making it the second Southeast Asian country to win gold.

neg: Mongolia at the 2016 Summer Olympics Mongolia competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. Since the nation made its debut in 1964, Mongolian athletes had appeared in every edition of the Summer Olympic Games, with the exception of the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, because of its partial support to the Soviet boycott.

neg: Niger at the 1972 Summer Olympics Niger competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, West Germany. The nation won its first ever Olympic medal at these Games.

neg: American Samoa at the 2012 Summer Olympics American Samoa competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom from July 27 to August 12, 2012. This nation marked its seventh appearance at the Olympics. Five athletes from American Samoa were selected to the Games; all of them were given under Universality slots and tripartite invitation, without being qualified. Freestyle swimmer Ching Maou Wei became the nation's first male flag bearer at the opening ceremony since 1996. Among the sports played by the athletes, American Samoa also marked its Olympic return in wrestling after 16 years. American Samoa, however, has yet to win its first ever Olympic medal.

neg: Iceland at the 2016 Summer Olympics Iceland competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. Since the nation's official debut in 1912, Icelandic athletes have appeared in every edition of the Summer Olympic Games, except for four occasions as a result of the worldwide Great Depression (1920 to 1932).

neg: Angola at the 2012 Summer Olympics Angola competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom, from 27 July to 12 August 2012. This was the nation's eighth Olympic appearance at the Olympics, except the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles because of its support of the Soviet boycott.

neg: Venezuela at the 2016 Summer Olympics Venezuela competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. This was the nation's eighteenth consecutive appearance at the Summer Olympics.

neg: Trinidad and Tobago at the 2012 Summer Olympics Trinidad and Tobago competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom from 27 July to 12 August 2012. This was Trinidad and Tobago's most successful Summer Olympics. It was the nation's largest ever delegation sent to the Olympics, with a total of 30 athletes, 21 men and 9 women, in 6 sports. Trinidad and Tobago's participation in these games marked its sixteenth Olympic appearance as an independent nation, although it had previously competed in four other games (including the 1948 debut in the same host city London) as a British colony, and as part of the West Indies Federation. The nation was awarded four Olympic medals based on the efforts by the athletes who competed in the track and field. Javelin thrower Keshorn Walcott became the first Trinidadian athlete to win an Olympic gold medal since the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, where Hasely Crawford won for the sprint event. Marc Burns, a four-time Olympic athlete and a relay sprinter who led his team by winning the silver medal in Beijing, was the nation's flag bearer at the opening ceremony.

neg: Brunei at the 2016 Summer Olympics Brunei, officially known as "Brunei Darussalam", competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. This was the nation's seventh appearance at the Summer Olympics since its debut at the 1988 Summer Olympics. Brunei failed to register any athletes in two editions of the Games: 1992 in Barcelona and 2008 in Beijing.

neg: Sierra Leone at the 2000 Summer Olympics Sierra Leone competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia.


query: What position does Sundar Pichai hold in Google?

pos: Google Primer Google Primer is a free mobile application by Google, designed to teach digital marketing skills in India. Google's CEO Sundar Pichai announced the launch of Primer on January 4, 2017 on his visit to India. The app is available on the Google Play Store and App Store. The app also works offline. Google Primer app is part of the Google India’s Digital Unlocked initiative to empower India's Small and Medium Business (SMB) community. The training modules are certified by Google, Indian School of Business and FICCI.

pos: Sundar Pichai Pichai Sundararajan (born 12 July 1972), also known as Sundar Pichai, is an Indian American business executive.

neg: Urban Engines Urban Engines is a data analytics startup based in Silicon Valley, acquired by Google in September 2016, that uses data to give insight into cities and how people move around in them. Founder and CEO Shiva Shivakumar says the company is mapping the “Internet of Moving Things,” as quoted by the New York Times, which is a new way of mapping objects in motion. The company’s goal is to improve mobility in cities.

neg: Google Keep Google Keep is a note-taking service developed by Google. Launched on March 20, 2013, Google Keep is available on the web, and has mobile apps for the Android and iOS mobile operating systems. Keep offers a variety of tools for taking notes, including text, lists, images, and audio. Users can set reminders, which are integrated with Google Now. Text from images can be extracted using optical character recognition, and voice recordings can be transcribed. The interface allows for a single-column view or a multi-column view. Notes can be color-coded, and labels can be applied for organization. Later updates have added functionality to pin notes, and to collaborate on notes with other Keep users in real-time.

neg: PMS Prasad Panda Madhusudhana Sivaprasad Prasad is an engineer, executive, and the Chief Executive Officer of Reliance Industries. He is the senior most individual in the Reliance Industries day-to-day operations corporate organizational chart excluding Chairman Mukesh Ambani.

neg: Arnnon Geshuri Arnnon Geshuri (born 1969 or 1970) is an American corporate executive. He was vice president of human resources at Tesla Inc. from 2009 until 2017, Senior Director of Human Resources and Staffing at Google from 2004 to 2009, and Vice President of People Operations and Director of Global Staffing at E-Trade Financial Corporation circa 2002. In January 2016, he briefly served on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees before stepping down after opposition arose due to his historical involvement in collusion over recruiting practices in Silicon Valley.

neg: Mahendra Mehta Mahendra Singh Mehta (हिंदी: महेन्द्र सिंह मेहता; born 9 December 1955) is an Indian businessman. He is the chief executive of Vedanta Resources plc, a British multinational diversified metals and mining company.

neg: Vee Technologies Vee Technologies is a global strategic services company that is dually headquartered in New York, U.S., and Bangalore, India.

neg: Srinija Srinivasan Srinija Srinivasan was hired in 1995 as the fifth employee of Yahoo! by founders Jerry Yang and David Filo to "organize the content." She left Yahoo! in 2010 while serving as a vice-president and editor-in-chief. Srinivasan holds a B.S degree, 1993, from Stanford University in Symbolic Systems. Before coming to Yahoo!, she worked on the Cyc Project, an artificial intelligence project to create a database of human commonsense knowledge. In 2010, Srinivasan was appointed by United States President Obama to the United States Commission on Presidential Scholars, a federal program to commemorate the achievement of distinguished graduating high school students.

neg: Google mobile services Google Mobile Services are the applications and services provided by Google in order to enhance the user's mobile experience. Google Mobile Services are distinct from Android; they remain under a completely "separate license" from Google.

neg: Vice Chief of the Army Staff (India) The Vice Chief of the Army Staff is second in command of the Indian Army next to Chief of the Army Staff. He is responsible for operation and army related tasks. As of January 2017, the post was held by Sarath Chand succeeding Bipin Rawat.

neg: List of mergers and acquisitions by Alphabet Google is a computer software and a web search engine company that has been acquiring, on average, more than one company per week since 2010. The table below is an incomplete list of acquisitions, with each acquisition listed being for the respective company in its entirety, unless otherwise specified. The acquisition date listed is the date of the agreement between Google and the acquisition subject. As Google is headquartered in the United States, acquisition is listed in US dollars. If the price of an acquisition is unlisted, then it is undisclosed. If the Google service that is derived from the acquired company is known, then it is also listed here. Google itself was re-organized into a subsidiary of a larger holding company known as Alphabet Inc. in 2015.

neg: Chief digital officer A Chief Digital Officer (CDO) or a Chief Digital Information Officer (CDIO) is an individual who helps a company, a government organization or a city drive growth by converting traditional "analog" businesses to digital ones using the potential of modern online technologies and data, and at times oversees operations in the rapidly changing digital sectors like mobile applications, social media and related applications, virtual goods, as well as "wild" web-based information management and marketing.

neg: Sundar Raman Sundar Raman is an Indian sports business professional. He was working for the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) and was the Chief Operating Officer of the highly-successful Indian Premier League (IPL) from its inception in 2008 to 2015. Raman was appointed as the IPL COO by former IPL Chairman and Commissioner Lalit Modi in January 2008. He assumed a more powerful position within the BCCI after Modi’s ouster in 2010. In November 2015, Raman stepped down as COO of the Indian Premier League. Subsequently, he joined Reliance Industries Limited as its CEO - Sports.

neg: Ramakrishnan Srikant Ramakrishnan Srikant is a Google Fellow at Google.

neg: Madhavi Vuppalapati Madhavi Vuppalapati (born 23 March 1972) is founder, CEO, and Chairperson of Prithvi Information Solutions (“Prithvi”). She is married and has one child and lives in Seattle, Washington. A graduate of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Madhavi holds a master's degree in Computational Mechanics. Madhavi founded the telecom and IT services multinational Prithvi in 1998, and together with her brother Satish Vuppalapati, took the company public in India 7 years later. She is the only female CEO amongst the top 50 Indian IT and telecom services companies.

neg: Google Search Google Search, commonly referred to as Google Web Search or simply Google, is a web search engine developed by Google. It is the most-used search engine on the World Wide Web, handling more than three billion searches each day. As of February 2016 , it is the most used search engine in the US with 64.0% market share.

neg: Ram Shriram Kavitark Ram Shriram (born 1956/57) is an Indian-born American businessman. He is a founding board member and one of the first investors in Google. He earlier served as an officer of Amazon.com working for Jeff Bezos. Shriram came to Amazon.com in August, 1998, when Amazon acquired Junglee, an online comparison shopping firm of which Shriram was president. Before Junglee and Amazon, Shriram was a member of the Netscape executive team, joining them in 1994, before they shipped products or posted revenue.

neg: Prith Banerjee Prithviraj "Prith" Banerjee (born 1960) is an Indian American academic and computer scientist and was formerly a senior vice president of research at Hewlett Packard and director of HP Labs. He was the Chief Technology Officer and Executive Vice President of ABB Group. He was also the Managing Director of Global Technology R&D at Accenture.

neg: Janmejaya Sinha Janmejaya Kumar Sinha (born September 12, 1959) is the present chairman of Boston Consulting Group (BCG) Asia Pacific.

neg: Gabriel Stricker Gabriel Stricker is the Vice President of Policy and Communications at Google Fiber, a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. He is the former Chief Communications Officer at Twitter, Inc., where he led its global public policy and media relations efforts. He is credited with having turned around Twitter's public reputation.

neg: Chief scientific officer A chief science officer (C.S.O.) is a position at the head of scientific research operations at organizations or companies performing significant scientific research projects.