query: Did Harry Turtledove or E. B. White write the acclaimed children's story Charlotte's Web?

pos: Harry Turtledove Harry Norman Turtledove (born June 14, 1949) is an American novelist, best known for his work in the genres of alternate history, historical fiction, fantasy, and science fiction.

pos: E. B. White Elwyn Brooks "E. B." White (July 11, 1899 – October 1, 1985) was an American writer. He was a contributor to The New Yorker magazine and a co-author of the English language style guide "The Elements of Style", which is commonly known as "Strunk & White". He also wrote books for children, including "Stuart Little" in 1945, "Charlotte's Web" in 1952, and "The Trumpet of the Swan" in 1970. "Charlotte's Web" was voted the top children's novel in a 2012 survey of "School Library Journal" readers, an accomplishment repeated from earlier surveys.

neg: E. W. Robinson Edward William Robinson (1824–1883), usually known as E.W. Robinson, was a nineteenth-century British School artist and illustrator of natural history books such as Alfred Russel Wallace's "The Malay Archipelago" and Henry Walter Bates's "The Naturalist on the River Amazons".

neg: Joe Steele (novel) Joe Steele is an alternate history novel by Harry Turtledove, first published by ROC Books/New American Library in hardcover and ebook form in April 2015. It is an expanded version of the author's 2003 short story of the same name.

neg: The Last Article "The Last Article" (1988), is an alternate history short story by Harry Turtledove. The story describes a Nazi invasion of India and the reaction of the Germans to the nonviolent resistance and pacifism of Mohandas Gandhi and his followers. This story was later reprinted in Turtledove's short-story collection "Kaleidoscope" in 1990, and the variety showcase "The Best Military Science Fiction of the Twentieth Century" in 2001.

neg: Blood Red, Snow White Blood Red, Snow White is a historical novel by Marcus Sedgwick published in 2007. It is a novel of the Russian Revolution, a fictionalised account of the time the author Arthur Ransome spent in Russia. It was shortlisted for the 2007 Costa Children's Book Award.

neg: Kathleen Hale Kathleen Hale OBE (24 May 1898 – 26 January 2000) was a British artist, illustrator, and children's author. She is best remembered for her series of books about Orlando the Marmalade Cat.

neg: Patrick Brontë Patrick Brontë ( , "commonly" ; 17 March 1777 – 7 June 1861) was an Irish priest and author who spent most of his adult life in England. He was the father of the writers Charlotte, Emily, and Anne Brontë, and of Branwell Brontë, his only son. Patrick outlived his wife, the former Maria Branwell, by forty years by which time all of their children had died as well.

neg: Walter Crane Walter Crane (15 August 1845 – 14 March 1915) was an English artist and book illustrator. He is considered to be the most influential, and among the most prolific, children’s book creator of his generation and, along with Randolph Caldecott and Kate Greenaway, one of the strongest contributors to the child's nursery motif that the genre of English children's illustrated literature would exhibit in its developmental stages in the latter 19th century.

neg: Black and White (book) Black and White is a book by David Macaulay. Released by Houghton Mifflin, it was the recipient of the Caldecott Medal for illustration in 1991. The book contains four different illustrated stories told at once, two on the left hand page and two on the right. Each story has a distinct artistic style; however, they all share similar characters, themes and plot elements leading the reader to believe that the four stories may or may not be one story told from different points of view. The overall effect is rather similar to that of the film "Rashomon".

neg: H. E. Todd H. E. Todd (1908–1988) was a British writer of children's fiction.

neg: The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle is a children's book written and illustrated by Beatrix Potter. It was published by Frederick Warne & Co. in October 1905. Mrs. Tiggy-winkle is a hedgehog washerwoman who lives in a tiny cottage in the fells of the Lake District. A child named Lucie happens upon the cottage and stays for tea. The two deliver freshly laundered clothing to the animals and birds in the neighbourhood. Potter thought the book would be best enjoyed by girls, and, like most girls' books of the period, it is set indoors with a focus on housework.

neg: The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck is a children's book written and illustrated by Beatrix Potter. It was first published by Frederick Warne & Co. in July 1908. Potter composed the book at Hill Top, a working farm in the Lake District she bought in 1905. Following the purchase, her works began to focus on country and village life, incorporating large casts of animal characters and sinister villains. "Jemima Puddle-Duck" was the first of her books set wholly at the farm with background illustrations based on the farm buildings and yard, and nearby locales.

neg: Evelyn Everett-Green Evelyn Ward Everett-Green (17 November 1856, London – 23 April 1932, Funchal) was an English novelist who started her writing career with improving and pious stories for children, and later wrote historical fiction for older girls, and then adult romantic fiction.

neg: Carol Beach York Carol Beach York (January 21, 1928 – April 26, 2013) was an author of juvenile novels. She is best known for novels in the mystery/suspense genre, and for the Butterfield Square Series, which includes ""Good Charlotte"" from which the pop rock band Good Charlotte took its name.

neg: William Croft Dickinson William Croft Dickinson, CBE (28 August 1897 – May 1963) was an English historian, a leading expert in the history of early modern Scotland and an author of both children's fiction and adult ghost stories.

neg: Harry Brown (writer) Harry Peter McNab Brown, Jr. (April 30, 1917 – November 2, 1986) was an American poet, novelist and screenwriter.

neg: The Lair of the White Worm The Lair of the White Worm is a horror novel by the Irish writer Bram Stoker. It was first published by Rider and Son of London in 1911 – the year before Stoker's death – with colour illustrations by Pamela Colman Smith. The story is based on the legend of the Lambton Worm. It has also been issued as The Garden of Evil.

neg: Charlotte Raven Charlotte Raven (born 1969) is a British author and journalist.

neg: Charlotte Mew Charlotte Mary Mew (15 November 1869 – 24 March 1928) was an English poet, whose work spans the eras of Victorian poetry and Modernism.

neg: The White Queen (novel) The White Queen is a 2009 historical novel by Philippa Gregory, the first of her series "The Cousins' War". It tells the story of Elizabeth Woodville, queen consort of King Edward IV of England. The 2013 BBC One television series "The White Queen" is a 10-part adaptation of Gregory's novels "The White Queen", "The Red Queen" (2010) and "The Kingmaker's Daughter" (2012), and features Rebecca Ferguson as Elizabeth Woodville.

neg: The Woman in White (musical) The Woman in White is a musical by Andrew Lloyd Webber and David Zippel with a book by Charlotte Jones, based on the novel "The Woman in White" written by Wilkie Collins. It ran for nineteen months in the West End and three months on Broadway, making it one of Lloyd Webber's shortest-running shows.


query: Which magazine, Gospel Advocate or Star Wars Insider, has been in publication longer?

pos: Gospel Advocate The Gospel Advocate is a religious magazine published monthly in Nashville, Tennessee for members of the Churches of Christ. The "Advocate" has enjoyed uninterrupted publication since 1866.

pos: Star Wars Insider Star Wars Insider is the official "Star Wars" magazine. Its contents include stories, articles relating to the "Star Wars" universe, letters, and the fan newsletter "Bantha Tracks". It began in 1987 as the official magazine of "The Lucasfilm Fan Club". In 1994 the Lucasfilm Fan Club Magazine was rebranded the "Star Wars Insider" to coincide with the release of the "" videogame from LucasArts. In March 2008, "Star Wars Insider" reached one hundred issues.

neg: Improvement Era The Improvement Era (often shortened to "The Era") was an official magazine of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) between 1897 and 1970.

neg: The Prequels Strike Back: A Fan's Journey The Prequels Strike Back: A Fan's Journey is a 2016 American documentary film by Bradley Weatherholt about the controversial prequel trilogy of the "Star Wars" saga. The film contains dozens of interviews from film scholars, critics, academics, and "Star Wars" fans. Notable interviews include film director Kevin Smith, celebrity Chris Gore, actor Christian Simpson, music journalist Doug Adams, and Founding Curator of the Joseph Campbell Archives, Dr. Jonathan Young.

neg: True West Magazine True West Magazine (alternate title: True West) is an American magazine that covers the icons like Wyatt Earp, Doc Holliday, Billy the Kid, and Jesse James and relates American Old West history back to the present day to show the role contemporary Western heritage plays in keeping the spirit of the Old West alive today.

neg: Starhawk Starhawk (born Miriam Simos on June 17, 1951) is an American writer and activist. She is known as a theorist of feminist Neopaganism and ecofeminism. She is a columnist for Beliefnet.com and for "On Faith", the "Newsweek"/"Washington Post" online forum on religion.

neg: BLK (magazine) BLK was a monthly American newsmagazine, similar in format to "Time" and "The Advocate", which targeted its coverage of people, events and issues to African-American LGBT readers.

neg: Juvenile Instructor "The Juvenile Instructor" was issued monthly and was initially targeted toward the children and youth members of the LDS Church. It consisted of catechisms on the Bible, Book of Mormon, and Doctrine and Covenants; musical compositions; illustrations; stories; editorial teachings; and other aids to gospel instruction. It was the first magazine for children published in the United States west of the Mississippi River.

neg: Mark Driscoll Mark A. Driscoll (born October 11, 1970) is an American evangelical Christian pastor, author, and the former pastor of Mars Hill Church, a megachurch in Seattle, Washington. He resigned on October 14, 2014. In 1996, Driscoll co-founded Mars Hill Church, which as of March 2014 had grown to 14,000 members in five states and fifteen locations. He also founded The Resurgence, a theological cooperative, and co-founded several other parachurch organizations: Churches Helping Churches, a church planting network called "Acts 29" and The Gospel Coalition. He has written for the "Faith and Values" section of the "Seattle Times", "OnFaith", and the Fox News website. Driscoll has also authored a number of popular Christian books. Described as "an evangelical bad boy, a gifted orator and charismatic leader" and "hip yet hard-line", he is known for promoting "culturally relevant" yet theologically conservative Christianity. He favors "vintage" aesthetics and a "down to earth", yet at times "aggressive", preaching style.

neg: Awake! Awake! is an illustrated religious magazine published every second month by Jehovah's Witnesses via the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania. It is considered to be a companion magazine of "The Watchtower", and is distributed by Jehovah's Witnesses in their door-to-door ministry.

neg: Emma Larimore Emma Page Larimore (September 14, 1855 – April 23, 1943) was an educator, writer, and editor for "The Gospel Advocate". She was the second wife of T.B. Larimore.

neg: The Western Advocate (Texas) The Western Advocate was a newspaper published in Austin, Texas from February 1843 to February 1844.

neg: Church magazine Church magazine was a professional quarterly of pastoral theology and ministry published by the National Pastoral Life Center. It was written especially for pastors, parish leaders, and members of diocesan offices. Its founding editor was Margaret O’Brien Steinfels, who began editing the magazine in 1986. It won awards from the Catholic Press Association.

neg: Yolanda Adams Yolanda Yvette Adams (born August 27, 1961) is an American gospel singer, record producer, actress, and former radio host of her own nationally syndicated morning gospel show. s of 2009 , she had sold 4.5 million albums since 1991 in the United States, and nearly 8 million albums worldwide according to SoundScan. Adams is known as the "Queen of Contemporary Gospel Music" and the "First Lady of Modern Gospel".

neg: Daily Science Fiction Daily Science Fiction is an email and online magazine devoted to publishing science fiction stories that was founded in 2010. Per the title, it is a daily publication, publishing each weekday, edited by Jonathan Laden and Michele Barasso. "Daily Science Fiction" is a professional paying market.

neg: Blues & Rhythm Blues & Rhythm, The Gospel Truth is a British monthly music magazine dealing with all aspects of blues and gospel music. Founded in July 1984 it is - along with its American counterpart "Living Blues" - considered to be the premier magazine for all aspects of research into blues and rhythm & blues music (pre- and post-war blues, rhythm and blues, doo-wop vocal groups, vintage soul, gospel and the contemporary blues scene).

neg: Steps to Christ Steps to Christ is an evangelistic book written by Ellen G. White, pioneer and prophetess of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. It was first published in 1892 by Fleming H. Revell Company. The copyright was purchased by Seventh-day Adventist publisher Review and Herald Publishing Association in 1892, and was first printed there in 1896. A new first chapter, "God's Love for Man" was added per request of the Seventh-day Adventist publishing house in the United Kingdom (Stanborough Press) in 1893 in order to secure a copyright. This is perhaps the most popular and widely read book by the author, printed in more than 150 languages worldwide.

neg: Danyel Smith Danyel Smith (born June 23, 1965) is an American magazine editor and journalist. Smith is a 2014 John S. Knight Journalism Fellow at Stanford University. She is also writing a history of African-American women in pop music. Smith is also the former editor of "Billboard" and the first African-American editor of the magazine. Also, she is the former chief content officer of Vibe Media Group and former editor-in-chief of "Vibe" and vibe.com. She was the first African-American, and first female editor of "Vibe".

neg: Christian Remembrancer The Christian Remembrancer was a high-church periodical which ran from 1819 to 1868. Joshua Watson and Henry Handley Norris, the owners of the "British Critic", encouraged Frederick Iremonger to start the "Christian Remembrancer" as a monthly publication in 1819. Renn Dickson Hampden was briefly editor, 1825-6. In 1841 Francis Garden (1810–84) and William Scott (1813–72) became co-editors. In 1844 the magazine was relaunched as a quarterly, with James Mozley briefly succeeding Garden and acting as an editor until 1855.

neg: The Insider's Guide to the Colleges The Insider's Guide to the Colleges is a college educational guide which has been published annually by the student editorial staff of the "Yale Daily News" for over three decades. It provides insight to prospective undergraduate students using first-hand accounts of attending students as well as an overview of the admissions process.

neg: Jane's Defence Weekly Jane's Defence Weekly (abbreviated as JDW) is a weekly magazine reporting on military and corporate affairs, edited by Peter Felstead. It is one of a number of military-related publications named after John F. T. Jane, an Englishman who first published "Jane's All the World's Fighting Ships" in 1898. It is a unit of Jane's Information Group, which was purchased by IHS in 2007. The magazine has a large circulation and is frequently cited in publications worldwide.

neg: Review and Herald Publishing Association The Review and Herald Publishing Association was one of two major Seventh-day Adventist publishing houses in North America and was the oldest institution of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. The organization published books, magazines, study guides, CDs, videos and games for Adventist churches, schools and individual subscribers. It also printed and distributed the "Adventist Review" magazine. In 2014 the Review and Herald Publishing Association was absorbed by its sister publisher, Pacific Press Publishing Association. The Maryland publishing house closed and some of its personnel and assets relocated to PPPA, in Nampa, Idaho.


query: Mick Jones and Frank Iero, have which occupation in common?

pos: Mick Jones (The Clash guitarist) Michael Geoffrey "Mick" Jones (born 26 June 1955) is a British musician, singer and songwriter best known as the lead guitarist, co-lead vocalist, cofounder and songwriter for The Clash until his dismissal in 1983. Afterwards, he formed the band Big Audio Dynamite with Don Letts. Jones has recently played with the group Carbon/Silicon along with Tony James and has toured the world as part of the Gorillaz live band. In late 2011, Jones collaborated with Pete Wylie and members of The Farm to form The Justice Tonight Band.

pos: Frank Iero Frank Anthony Iero, Jr. (born October 31, 1981) is an American musician who was the rhythm guitarist and backup vocalist of the rock band My Chemical Romance and post-hardcore band Leathermouth. He has a solo punk rock project titled Frank Iero and the Patience. He released an album under the previous name of frnkiero andthe cellabration titled "Stomachaches" which was released on August 26, 2014. The first single off the album, called "Weighted", premiered on BBC Radio One on July 8, 2014.

neg: E. Stanley Jones Eli Stanley Jones (1884–1973) was a 20th-century Methodist Christian missionary and theologian.

neg: Mick Jones (album) Mick Jones is singer-songwriter Mick Jones' self-titled debut/studio album, released in 1989. Jones is one of the original members of the group Foreigner. The album was Mick Jones' only solo release.

neg: Rod Jones (musician) Rodric Iwan Pryce Jones (born 3 December 1976) is an English guitarist, singer and songwriter.

neg: Mick O'Kane Mick O'Kane was an Irish soccer player during the 1920s and 1930s.

neg: W. S. Jones William Samuel Jones (May 28, 1920 – November 15, 2007) was a Welsh language author, playwright and scriptwriter better known as W. S. Jones or Wil Sam.

neg: Ernie Jones (footballer, born 1919) Ernie Jones (9 December 1919 – May 2011) was a Welsh footballer, who played as a forward in the Football League for Chester.

neg: Frank Jones (baseball) Frank M. Jones (1858–1936) was a baseball player who played shortstop and outfielder in the Major Leagues for the 1884 Detroit Wolverines.

neg: Carlyle Jones Carlyle Jones (3 April 1904 – 2 February 1951, referred to as Tom Jones in some sources) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne and St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

neg: Spencer P. Jones Spencer Patrick Jones (born 1956) is a guitar player and singer-songwriter from Te Awamutu, New Zealand. From 1976 he has worked in Australia and has been a member of various groups including The Johnnys, Beasts of Bourbon, Paul Kelly and The Coloured Girls, Chris Bailey and The General Dog, Maurice Frawley and The Working Class Ringos, and Sacred Cowboys. Spencer has also issued ten albums as a solo artist. In May 2012 "Australian Guitar" magazine rated Jones as one of Australia's Top 40 best guitarists.

neg: Mick Brown (musician) Michael J. Brown, a.k.a. "Wild" Mick Brown (born September 8, 1956) is a drummer who has played in the bands Dokken, Ted Nugent, Lynch Mob, and Xciter. He is a co-founder of Dokken and is known by many Dokken fans as "Wild" Mick Brown.

neg: Frank Dunphy Frank Dunphy is an Irish-born, British-based business manager, entrepreneur and accountant. He represents the interests of such artists and actors as Damien Hirst, Tracey Emin, Jake and Dinos Chapman and Ray Winstone.

neg: Michael Jones (soldier) Lieutenant-General Michael Jones (died December 1649) was an Irish soldier who fought for King Charles I during the Irish Confederate War but joined the English Parliamentary side when the English Civil War started. He is noted for his victories at the Battle of Dungans Hill and the Battle of Rathmines, which facilitated the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland.

neg: Mick Morgan Mick Morgan is an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s, and coached in the 1980s, and 1990s, playing at representative level for England, and Yorkshire, and at club level for Wakefield Trinity (Captain) (Heritage № 730), York, Featherstone Rovers (Captain) (Heritage № 552), Carlisle, Oldham and Castleford as a centre , or loose forward/lock , i.e. number 3 or 4, 8 or 10, 9, or 13, during the era of contested scrums, and coaching at club level for Carlisle and Castleford.

neg: Mick Pyro Michael Tierney (known as Mick Pyro) is an Irish musician. He is best known as the frontman of the Dublin funk rock band Republic of Loose. He has also partaken in other independent work with fellow Irish and international musicians and performed a duet with Sinéad O'Connor at the 2008 Meteor Awards when she revealed her admiration for his vocals. He has also written for the "Irish Independent". Pyro is known for his distinctive vocals and his bearded appearance.

neg: Tony Jones (footballer) Tony Jones (12 November 1937 – 1990) was an English former footballer who played for Oxford United, Newport County and Witney Town. During his spell at Oxford, he played 319 league games, and he is eleventh highest in the overall list of appearances. Jones is also third in the all-time goalscoring list.

neg: Mick Miller (Aboriginal statesman) Mick Miller (16 January 1937 – 5 April 1998) was a notable Aboriginal Australian activist, politician, and statesman who campaigned for most of his life seeking greater social justice, land rights, and improved life opportunities for Aboriginal Australians in North Queensland and Australia.

neg: Frank Welsh (writer) Frank Welsh (born in 1931) is a historian, novelist and former international banker.

neg: Michael Jones, Lord Jones Michael Scott Jones, Lord Jones (18 February 1948 – 13 March 2016) was a Scottish Senator of the College of Justice.

neg: Micky Brown Michael John "Micky" Brown (born 11 April 1944 in Farnham Common, Buckinghamshire, England), is an English retired footballer who played as a forward in the Football League.

neg: Frank Rankmore Frank Edward John Rankmore (born 21 July 1939) is a Welsh former professional footballer and Wales international.


query: In what way did Steven Pasquale assist in the filming of the movie "The Last Run"?

pos: The Last Run (2004 film) The Last Run is a 2004 American drama and comedy film directed by Jonathan Segal.The film has been music composed by Laura Karpman.This film starring Fred Savage, Amy Adams, Steven Pasquale, Andrea Bogart, Erinn Bartlett, Vyto Ruginis and Robert Romanus in the lead roles.

pos: Steven Pasquale Steven Pasquale (pronounced ; born November 18, 1976) is an American actor. He is best known for his role as the New York City Firefighter/First Responder Sean Garrity in the series "Rescue Me". He made his debut on the HBO series "Six Feet Under", playing a love interest for David. He also starred in the film "" (2007).

neg: Steven McDonald Steven McDonald (March 1, 1957 January 10, 2017) was a New York City Police Department (NYPD) patrolman who was shot and paralyzed on July 12, 1986. The shooting left him quadriplegic.

neg: Run for Cover (film) Run for Cover is a 1955 Western film directed by Nicholas Ray and starring James Cagney, Viveca Lindfors, John Derek, and in his final film, Jean Hersholt. Distributed by Paramount Pictures, this film was made in VistaVision.

neg: The Last Escape The Last Escape also known as O.S.S. is a 1970 American/German international co-production war film directed by Walter Grauman and starring Stuart Whitman, John Collin and Martin Jarvis. It was filmed by Oakmont Productions for Mirisch Productions near Munich in 1968 but not released until 1970.

neg: Phil Stern Philip "Snapdragon" Stern (September 3, 1919 – December 13, 2014) was an American photographer noted for his iconic portraits of Hollywood stars, as well as his war photography while serving as a U.S. Army Ranger in the "Darby's Rangers" unit in the North African and Italian campaigns during World War II.

neg: The Last Will Be the Last The Last Will Be the Last (Italian: "Gli ultimi saranno ultimi" ] ) is a 2015 drama film written and directed by Massimiliano Bruno and starring Paola Cortellesi and Alessandro Gassmann.

neg: Glade Run Glade Run is a tributary of the West Branch Susquehanna River in Northumberland County and Lycoming County, in Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately 6.5 mi long and flows through Lewis Township in Northumberland County and Muncy Creek Township and Muncy in Lycoming County. The watershed of the stream has an area of 7.63 sqmi . The stream is not designated as an impaired waterbody. An Indian path known as the Wyoming Path was historically in the stream's vicinity. More recently, a number of bridges have been constructed over Glade Run. The stream's watershed is designated as a Warmwater Fishery and a Migratory Fishery.

neg: Usfahrt Oerlike Usfahrt Oerlike (German: "Ausfahrt Oerlikon" ) is a 2015 Swiss German-language film. It was filmed and produced at locations in Zürich in Switzerland, and is the second last film starring Mathias Gnädinger, and Jörg Schneider's last movie film.

neg: Stephen J. Friedman (producer) Stephen Jay Friedman (March 15, 1937 – October 4, 1996) was an American film producer known for "The Last Picture Show" (1971) and "The Big Easy" (1988). In 1980 he formed Kings Road Entertainment—named after the West Hollywood street where he lived—, making him one of the first independent film producers to raise substantial film funding through a publicly traded company.

neg: Alan Purwin Alan David Purwin (August 28, 1961 – September 11, 2015) was an American helicopter pilot, aerial film operator, entrepreneur and philanthropist. Purwin founded and owned Helinet Aviation. Purwin contributed to the aerial cinematography industry and aided in the filming of hundreds of Hollywood movies such as "Pearl Harbor", "Pirates of the Caribbean" film series and the "Transformers" film series.

neg: Long Run (Nescopeck Creek) Long Run is a tributary of Nescopeck Creek in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately 3.0 mi long and flows through Butler Township. The watershed of the stream has an area of 4.62 sqmi . Land uses in the watershed include forested land, agricultural land, and barren land. The waters of the stream are slightly acidic, but this is not caused by acid mine drainage. It is considered to be Class A Wild Trout Waters, a Coldwater Fishery, and a Migratory Fishery. The stream has two unnamed tributaries and at least one bridge crosses it.

neg: Last Blood (film) Last Blood, also known as Tornado: The Last Blood, is a 1983 Italian "macaroni combat" war film directed by Antonio Margheriti and starring Giancarlo Prete.

neg: The Final Terror The Final Terror (also known as Carnivore, and internationally Campsite Massacre) is a 1983 American horror film directed by Andrew Davis, and starring Rachel Ward, Daryl Hannah, Adrian Zmed, and Joe Pantoliano. The film originally went through many working titles as "The Creeper", "Three Blind Mice", and "The Forest Primeval", but during production it was filmed under the title "Bump in the Night" before ultimately choosing the title as "The Final Terror". The plot follows a group of forest rangers camping in the Northern California wilderness who find themselves fighting for their lives against a backwoods feral killer hunting them as prey. It blends elements of survival thrillers and slasher films.

neg: Steve Clemente Steve Clemente (born Esteban Clemento Morro November 22, 1885 – May 7, 1950) was a Mexican-born American actor known for his many villainous roles. He began acting in his teens, signing up for his first movie, "The Secret Man", in 1917. His later roles were usually bit parts.

neg: On se calme et on boit frais à Saint-Tropez On se calme et on boit frais à Saint-Tropez (""Let's calm down and drink fresh in Saint-Tropez"") (1987) is the last movie made by French film-maker Max Pécas. It is also the last one of his "Saint-Tropez" trilogy.

neg: Deadly Impact Deadly Impact (also known by the working titles "Angelmaker" and "To Live and Die") is a 2009 American crime thriller film written by Alexander Vesha and directed by Robert Kurtzman. The film stars Sean Patrick Flanery, Joe Pantoliano, Carmen Serano, and Greg Serano.

neg: The Last House on the Left (1972 film) The Last House on the Left is a 1972 American exploitation horror film written, edited, and directed by Wes Craven and produced by Sean S. Cunningham. The film follows two teenage girls who are taken into the woods and tortured by a gang of murderous thugs. The story is inspired by the 1960 Swedish film "The Virgin Spring", directed by Ingmar Bergman, which in turn is based on a Swedish ballad - "Töres döttrar i Wänge".

neg: The Last Campaign of Governor Booth Gardner The Last Campaign of Governor Booth Gardner is a 2009 documentary film directed by Daniel Junge and produced by Just Media for HBO Films. The film follows the "last campaign" of Booth Gardner, the Governor of Washington from 1985 to 1993, to facilitate the passage of the Washington Death with Dignity Act (also called Initiative 1000), legalizing physician-assisted suicide in Washington state.

neg: Tightrope (film) Tightrope is a 1984 American suspense thriller produced by and starring Clint Eastwood and written and directed by Richard Tuggle.

neg: The Last Shot The Last Shot is a 2004 comedy film starring Matthew Broderick, Alec Baldwin, Toni Collette, Tim Blake Nelson, Joan Cusack (uncredited), Tony Shalhoub, Buck Henry, Ray Liotta, Calista Flockhart and Ian Gomez. The movie is written and directed by Jeff Nathanson, who wrote "Catch Me If You Can" and "The Terminal".

neg: Douglas Trumbull Douglas Huntley Trumbull ( ; born April 8, 1942) is an American film director and special effects supervisor. He contributed to, or was responsible for, the special photographic effects of "", "Close Encounters of the Third Kind", "", "Blade Runner" and "The Tree of Life", and directed the movies "Silent Running" and "Brainstorm".


query: How many people does the stadium that housed the 2007 Rhein Fire hold?

pos: 2007 Rhein Fire season The 2007 Rhein Fire season was the 13th and final season for the franchise in the NFL Europa League (NFLEL). The team was led by head coach Rick Lantz in his first year, and played its home games at LTU arena in Düsseldorf, Germany. They finished the season in fourth place with a record of four wins and six losses. The National Football League (NFL) announced the closure of its European branch on June 29, ending the team's 13-year existence.

pos: Esprit Arena Esprit Arena (stylized as ESPRIT arena), known previously as the "LTU Arena" (until June 2009), and as the "Düsseldorf Arena" (during the 2011 Eurovision Song Contest), is a multi-functional football stadium in Düsseldorf, Germany. The stadium holds 54,600 and has a closable roof. Its special heating system allows the stadium to host comfortable events at the height of winter.

neg: Jahnstadion (Mönchengladbach) Jahnstadion is a multi-use stadium in Mönchengladbach, Germany . It is used as the stadium of Rheydter Spielverein matches. The capacity of the stadium is 20,000 spectators.

neg: Jämtkraft Arena Jämtkraft Arena is a football stadium in Östersund, Sweden. Its current capacity is 8,466 and it was opened on 13 July 2007.

neg: Arena Lviv Arena Lviv (Ukrainian: Арена Львів ) is a football stadium in Lviv, Ukraine. It was one of the eight UEFA Euro 2012 venues, where it hosted three of the group-stage games. According to the official plans, the stadium has a total seating capacity of 34,915. NK Veres Rivne and FC Karpaty Lviv use the stadium for home games.

neg: Rheinpark Stadion The Rheinpark Stadion in Vaduz is the national stadium of Liechtenstein. It plays host to the home matches of the Liechtenstein national football team, and is also the home of football club, FC Vaduz.

neg: Khimik Stadium (Dzerzhinsk) Khimik Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Dzerzhinsk, Russia. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Khimik Dzerzhinsk. The stadium holds 5,266 people, all seated.

neg: Waldstadion am Erbsenberg Waldstadion am Erbsenberg is a football stadium located in Kaiserslautern, Germany. Its primary tenant is VfR Kaiserslautern. The stadium, which was built in 1938, was originally designed to hold 15,000 spectators, but is currently approved to hold only 5,000. The stadium hosted part of the German Monsters of Rock tour in 1983.

neg: Sportfreunde Siegen Sportfreunde Siegen is a German association football club based in Siegen, North Rhine-Westphalia. After going through insolvency in 2008, the first team was forcibly relegated to the fifth-tier NRW-Liga. Promotion to fourth division Regionalliga West was finally accomplished in 2012 but it was relegated again in 2015. The club’s home ground is the Leimbachstadion, an arena that can host up to 18,700 people.

neg: St. Jakob Arena St. Jakob Arena is an arena in Basel, Switzerland. It is primarily used for ice hockey and is the home arena of EHC Basel. St. Jakob Arena opened in 2002 and holds 6,700 people.

neg: Arena Nova Arena Nova is an indoor multi-purpose stadium located in Wiener Neustadt, Austria. The arena has an overall seating capacity of approximately 5,000.

neg: Rundsporthalle Ludwigsburg Rundsporthalle is an indoor sporting arena located in Ludwigsburg, Germany. The capacity of the arena is 3,008 people. It was the home to the EnBW Ludwigsburg basketball team prior to the Arena Ludwigsburg opened in the year 2009.

neg: Městský stadion (Karviná) Městský stadion is a football stadium in Karviná, Czech Republic. It is the home stadium of MFK Karviná. The stadium holds 4,833 spectators, all of which can be seated.

neg: World Bowl '98 World Bowl '98 (also referred to as World Bowl VI) was the sixth championship game of the NFL Europe League. It was held at Waldstadion in Frankfurt, Germany on Sunday, June 14, 1998. The game was between the Frankfurt Galaxy, who finished the season in first place with a record of 7–3, and the second-placed Rhein Fire, which finished with a 7–3 record as well. 47,846 spectators were in attendance, the largest World Bowl crowd since 1991, when the Fire captured its first league title by defeating the Galaxy 34–10. Rhein's quarterback Jim Arellanes, filling in for injured Mike Quinn, earned MVP honors in his first start by completing 12 of 18 passing attempts for 263 yards and three touchdowns.

neg: Welcome Stadium The Welcome Stadium is an 11,000-seat multi-purpose stadium in Dayton, Ohio, United States, owned and operated by the Dayton Public Schools. Primary tenants of the facility include University of Dayton' Flyers football team and the Dayton Dynamo of the National Premier Soccer League. The stadium features a large video board.

neg: Wersestadion The Wersestadion is a multi-use stadium in Ahlen, Germany. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Rot Weiss Ahlen. The stadium is able to hold 12,500 people and was built in 1997.

neg: Stadion am Schloss Strünkede Stadion am Schloss Strünkede is a football stadium in Herne, Germany. It is the home stadium of SC Westfalia Herne. The stadium holds 32,000 spectators and opened in 1910.

neg: Pfalzbau The Pfalzbau is a convention center located in Ludwigshafen, Germany. The building is used primarily for theatre, concerts, congresses and fairs. The auditorium has a seating capacity of 1,171.

neg: 2005 Rhein Fire season The 2005 Rhein Fire season was the 11th season for the franchise in the NFL Europe League (NFLEL). The team was led by head coach Pete Kuharchek in his fifth year, and played its home games at the newly built LTU arena in Düsseldorf, Germany. They finished the regular season in sixth place with a record of three wins and seven losses.

neg: Riederwaldstadion Riederwaldstadion is a stadium in Seckbach district of Frankfurt am Main in Germany. It was home pitch for Eintracht Frankfurt U23 until 2008, when Eintracht Frankfurt U23 moved.

neg: Stavanger Stadion Stavanger Stadion is a multi-use stadium in Stavanger, Norway. It was used mostly for football matches and hosted the home matches of Viking FK. The stadium opened on 13 August 1917, and was able to hold 17,555 people at the end of its life as Viking's home ground in 2004. The west stand was the largest single-tier spectator stand in the country. The other stands were small roofless terraces without seating.

neg: Telekom Dome Telekom Dome is an indoor sporting arena that is located in Bonn, Germany. The seating capacity of the arena for basketball games is 6,000 spectators.


query: What country of origin does Quid Pro Quo and Tesco have in common?

pos: Quid Pro Quo (album) Quid Pro Quo is the twenty-ninth studio album by English rock band Status Quo, released in May 2011. The album debuted at number 10 in the UK charts and features 14 new songs, as well as the 2010 version of their 1986 hit "In The Army Now" which was re-recorded in support of the Help For Heroes and British Forces Foundation charities. The accompanying "Official Live Bootleg" album features 12 older songs recorded by the band in concert in Amsterdam and Melbourne in 2010. In the UK the album was only available at branches of Tesco stores for its first week before being released conventionally on the band's Fourth Chord label on 6 June 2011.

pos: Tesco Tesco PLC is a British multinational grocery and general merchandise retailer with headquarters in Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, England, United Kingdom. It is the third largest retailer in the world measured by profits and ninth-largest retailer in the world measured by revenues. It has stores in 12 countries across Asia and Europe and is the grocery market leader in the UK (where it has a market share of around 28.4%), Ireland, Hungary and Thailand.

neg: Which? Which? is a brand name used by the Consumers' Association, a registered charity (No. 296072) and company limited by guarantee (No. 580128), which is based in the United Kingdom. It exists to promote informed consumer choice in the purchase of goods and services by testing products, highlighting inferior products or services, raising awareness of consumer rights and offering independent advice. The association owns several businesses, including "Which? Financial Services Limited" ("Which? Mortgage Advisers"), "Which? Legal Limited", and "Which? Limited", which publishes the "Which?" magazine.

neg: Status Quo (band) Status Quo are an English rock band who play a brand of boogie rock. The group originated in The Spectres, founded by schoolboys Francis Rossi and Alan Lancaster in 1962. After a number of lineup changes, which included the introduction of Rick Parfitt in 1967, the band became The Status Quo in 1967 and Status Quo in 1969.

neg: CHAPS The Clearing House Automated Payment System or CHAPS is a British company established in London in February 1984, which offers same-day sterling fund transfers.

neg: FreshChoice FreshChoice is a chain of locally owned and operated supermarkets in New Zealand, founded in 1995. The stores are operated under franchise agreements with Wholesale Distributors Ltd (WDL) – a division of Progressive Enterprises Ltd (PEL), one of New Zealand's largest retail and distribution companies. PEL is in turn 100% owned by Woolworths Limited. As of June 2017 there were 27 FreshChoice stores across New Zealand.

neg: Private finance initiative The private finance initiative (PFI) is a way of creating "public–private partnerships" (PPPs) by funding public infrastructure projects with private capital. Developed initially by the governments of Australia and the United Kingdom, and used extensively there and in Spain, PFI and its variants have now been adopted in many countries as part of the wider programme of privatisation and financialisation, and presented as a means for increasing accountability and efficiency for public spending. PFI has also been used simply to place a great amount of debt "off-balance-sheet".

neg: Queensway (retailer) Queensway was a retailer in the United Kingdom that specialised in the sale of carpets and furniture. It was a pioneer of out of town shopping and one of the first retailers in the U.K. to sell directly to customers from a warehouse.

neg: List of supermarket chains in the United Kingdom This is a list of supermarket chains in the United Kingdom. Grocery sales in the UK are dominated by Tesco, Asda, Sainsbury's and Morrisons. These, dubbed the 'big four', had a combined market share of 73.2% of the UK grocery market in the 12 weeks ending 4 January 2015, a decline from 74.1% in 2007. Discounters Aldi and Lidl have seen a combined rise in market share from 4.8% to 8.3% over that time, while upscale grocer Waitrose's share rose from 3.9% to 5.1%

neg: Institute of Directors The Institute of Directors (IoD) is a business organisation for company directors, senior business leaders and entrepreneurs. It is the UK’s longest running organisation for professional leaders, having been founded in 1903 and incorporated by Royal Charter in 1906. The IoD, per its mission statement, stands for "free enterprise, entrepreneurialism, wealth creation and good corporate governance," and represents "the views of businesses and IoD members in the media and with government."

neg: Quo (magazine) Quo is a monthly Spanish-language pop-science magazine that informs about science through thinking and entertainment. It contains articles pertaining to health, sex, ecology, technology, nutrition, psychology and human life. Its content has the capability to answer all the basic doubts a person might have about the world they live in. The magazine was created in Spain by the Hachette Filipacchi publisher. It was released in Spain in 1995. Its first director was Oscar Becerra and the art director was Pancho Guijarro. Aside from Becerra and Guijarro, Juan Caño, vice president editor of Hachette, was highly involved in the creative development of the publication. A few months later Grupo Zeta released CNR in Spain, a magazine whose similarities to Quo were extraordinary. "Hearst Magazines" bought Hachette Filipacchi's Spanish magazines in 2011.

neg: Quid pro quo Quid pro quo ("something for something" or "this for that" in Latin) is a phrase used in English to mean an exchange of goods or services, in which one transfer is contingent upon the other; "a favour for a favour". Phrases with similar meanings include: "give and take", "tit for tat", and "you scratch my back, and I'll scratch yours".

neg: Quo Vadis (restaurant) Quo Vadis is a restaurant and private club in Soho, London. It primarily serves modern British food. It was founded in 1926 by an Italian named Pepino Leoni and has passed through numerous owners since then, including celebrity chef Marco Pierre White, and is currently owned by Sam and Eddie Hart, also the owners of Barrafina. The restaurant is named after the Latin phrase "Quo vadis?", meaning "Where are you going?"

neg: Planet Online Planet Online was a UK business-to-business Internet Service Provider. Based in Leeds, it was started by local businessman and multi-millionaire Peter Wilkinson and Paul Sykes in July 1995.

neg: Tesco International operations Tesco has expanded its operations outside the UK to 11 other countries in the world. Tesco pulled out of the USA in 2013, but continues to see growth elsewhere. Tesco's international expansion strategy has responded to the need to be sensitive to local expectations in other countries by entering into joint ventures with local partners, such as Samsung Group in South Korea (Samsung-Tesco Home plus), and Charoen Pokphand in Thailand (Tesco Lotus), appointing a very high proportion of local personnel to management positions. It also makes small acquisitions as part of its strategy: for example, in its 2005/2006 financial year it made acquisitions in South Korea, one in Poland and one in Japan.

neg: Pep&Co Pep&Co is a British discount fashion retail chain, owned by the South African company Pepkor and based in Watford, United Kingdom.

neg: Quiksilver Quiksilver, Inc. is an American retail sporting company, founded in Torquay, Australia, but now based in Huntington Beach, California. It is one of the world's largest manufacturers of surfwear and other boardsport-related equipment. Its logo, designed by company founder Alan Green and John Law in 1973, was inspired by Japanese painter Hokusai's woodcut "The Great Wave off Kanagawa". It consists of a large wave with a mountain on a red background.

neg: British co-operative movement The United Kingdom is home to a widespread and diverse co-operative movement, with over 7,000 registered co-operatives which are owned by 17 million individual members and which contribute £34bn a year to the British economy. Modern co-operation started with the Rochdale Pioneers' shop in the northern English town of Rochdale in 1844, though the history of co-operation in the UK can be traced back to before 1800. The British co-operative movement is most commonly associated with The Co-operative brand (best known for its supermarket and Funeralcare brands) which has been adopted by several large consumers' co-operative societies; however, there are many thousands of registered co-operative businesses operating in the UK. Alongside these consumers' co-operatives, there exist many prominent agricultural co-operatives (621), co-operative housing providers (619), health and social care cooperatives (111), cooperative schools (834), retail co-operatives, co-operatively run community energy projects, football supporters' trusts, credit unions and worker-owned businesses.

neg: Royal Mail Royal Mail plc (Welsh: "Post Brenhinol" ; Scottish Gaelic: "a' Phuist Rìoghail" ) is a postal service and courier company in the United Kingdom, originally established in 1516. The company's subsidiary, Royal Mail Group Limited, operates the brands Royal Mail (letters) and Parcelforce Worldwide (parcels). General Logistics Systems, an international logistics company, is a wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Mail Group.

neg: Hypothec Hypothec ( or ; 16th century, from Fr. "hypothèque", from Lat. "hypotheca", from Gk. ὐποθήκη : hypothēkē), sometimes tacit hypothec, is a term used in mixed legal systems (e.g. Scots law, South African law, Ukrainian law (Ukrainian: Іпотека )) to refer to an express or implied non-possessory real security over corporeal movable property. This real right in security operates by way of hypothecation, often arises by operation of law (generally statute), and gives a creditor a preferential right to have claims paid out of the hypothecated property as last recourse when the debtor is in default. At common law it is equivalent to an American non-possessory lien or English legal charge.

neg: The Co-operative Travel TCCT Retail Limited, trading as The Co-operative Travel is a travel agent in the United Kingdom, run as a joint venture between the Thomas Cook Group, The Co-operative Group and Central England Co-operative. TCCT Retail is based at the Peterborough Business Park at Lynch Wood, Peterborough. It is a member of ABTA and holds an ATOL licence; it also acts as an agent for licensed Tour Operators. The brand is also used by independent retail co-operatives, through their access to The Co-operative brand.

neg: Social contract (Malaysia) The social contract in Malaysia refers to the agreement made by the country's founding fathers in the Constitution. The social contract usually refers to a "quid pro quo" trade-off through Articles 14–18 of the Constitution, pertaining to the granting of citizenship to the non-Bumiputera of Malaysia (particularly Malaysian Chinese and Indian), and Article 153, which grants the Malays special rights and privileges. The term has also been used occasionally to refer to other portions of the Constitution.


query: Which genus contains more species, Doryanthes or Rodriguezia?

pos: Doryanthes Doryanthes is the sole genus in the flowering plant family Doryanthaceae. The genus consists of two species, "D. excelsa" (gymea lily) and "D. palmeri" (giant spear lily), both endemic natives of the coast of Eastern Australia. Doryanthaceae is part of the order Asparagales (the asparagoid lilies).

pos: Rodriguezia Rodriguezia, abbreviated Rdza. in the horticultural trade, is a genus of orchids. It consists of 49 known species, native to tropical America from southern Mexico and the Windward Islands south to Argentina, with many of the species endemic to Brazil.

neg: Dorstenia erythranda Dorstenia erythranda is a species of herb in the plant family Moraceae which is native to Cuba and Hispaniola.

neg: Andryala Andryala is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family. It is native to Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.

neg: Helixanthera Helixanthera is moderately sized genus of showy mistletoe with about 35 species from tropical Africa, southern Asia and Malesia. The genus was described already 1790 by the Portuguese botanist João de Loureiro in his "Flora Cochinchinensis". A new species, "Helixanthera schizocalyx", was described in 2010.

neg: Doryanthes excelsa Doryanthes excelsa, commonly known as the gymea lily, is a flowering plant in the family Doryanthaceae that is endemic to coastal areas of New South Wales near Sydney. It has sword-like leaves more than 1 m long and it grows a flower spike up to 6 m high. The apex of the spike bears a large cluster of bright red flowers, each 10 cm across. Its common name is derived from the name given to the plant by the indigenous Eora people. The Sydney suburbs of Gymea and Gymea Bay are named after the lily.

neg: Mascaromyia Mascaromyia is a genus of fly in the family Dolichopodidae.

neg: Dorstenia crenulata Dorstenia crenulata is a species of herb in the Moraceae plant family which is native to Cuba.

neg: Tillandsioideae Tillandsioideae is a subfamily of plants in the bromeliad family Bromeliaceae. This group contains the fewest genera (9) but the greatest number of species (1,277). Most are epiphytic or lithophytic, growing in trees or on rocks where they absorb water and nutrients from the air. Spanish moss of the "Tillandsia" genus is a well-known variety. Bromeliads in the genera "Guzmania" and "Vriesia" are the more commonly cultivated members of this subfamily.

neg: Barleria Barleria is a genus of plants in the family Acanthaceae.

neg: Nitrophila Nitrophila is a small genus of flowering plants in the amaranth family sometimes known by the common name niterworts. The genus name is Greek for "soda-loving", as the plant grows in alkaline or salty soils, such as those rich in borax. These are rhizomatous perennials with fleshy foliage that helps them conserve water in environments high in mineral salts. The compact, papery flowers grow in the axils of the plant where the leaves join the branches. The fruit is a utricle which contains shiny black seeds. "Nitrophila" species are found in temperate regions of the Americas.

neg: Acidia Acidia is a small genus of flies in the family Tephritidae. It formerly contained many species, but by some authors has since been restricted to two.

neg: Spinacia Spinacia is a flowering plant genus in subfamily Chenopodioideae of family Amaranthaceae. The most common member is spinach.

neg: Rutaceae The Rutaceae are a family, commonly known as the rue or citrus family, of flowering plants, usually placed in the order Sapindales.

neg: Sladeniaceae Sladeniaceae is a family of flowering plants containing tree species found in subtropical to tropical environments in East Africa ("Ficalhoa"), Burma, Yunnan, and Thailand ("Sladenia"). The family consists of trees with alternate, simple leaves without stipules, and flowers arranged in cymose inflorescences.

neg: Fernelia Fernelia is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family. The genus is endemic to the Mascarene Islands.

neg: Borya Borya is a genus of flowering plants in the family Boryaceae, endemic to Australia.

neg: Perrottetia Perrottetia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Dipentodontaceae described as a family in 1824. Species occur in China, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, Hawaii, Australia, and Latin America. It is the largest genus of the recently described order Huerteales.

neg: Rhescyntis Rhescyntis is a genus of moths in the Saturniidae family.

neg: Changiostyrax Changiostyrax is a monotypic genus of flowering plant in the family Styracaceae. Its only member species is "Changiostyrax dolichocarpa", formerly known as "Sinojackia dolichocarpa".

neg: Richardsia Richardsia is a genus of flies belonging to the family Lesser Dung flies.

neg: Spiranthes Spiranthes is a genus of orchids in the subfamily Orchidoideae. They are known commonly as ladies tresses, ladies'-tresses, or lady's tresses. The genus is distributed in the Americas, Eurasia, and Australia. The genus name "Spiranthes" is derived from the Greek "speira" ("coil") and "anthos" ("flower"), and was inspired by the spirally arranged inflorescence.


query: Namib and Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks, are in India?

pos: Namib The Namib is a coastal desert in southern Africa. The name "Namib" is of Nama origin and means "vast place". According to the broadest definition, the Namib stretches for more than 2000 km along the Atlantic coasts of Angola, Namibia, and South Africa, extending southward from the Carunjamba River in Angola, through Namibia and to the Olifants River in Western Cape, South Africa. The Namib's northernmost portion, which extends 450 km from the Angola-Namibia border, is known as Moçâmedes Desert, while its southern portion approaches the neighboring Kalahari Desert. From the Atlantic coast eastward, the Namib gradually ascends in elevation, reaching up to 200 km inland to the foot of the Great Escarpment. Annual precipitation ranges from 2 mm in the most arid regions to 200 mm at the escarpment, making the Namib the only true desert in southern Africa. Having endured arid or semi-arid conditions for roughly 55–80 million years, the Namib may be the oldest desert in the world and contains some of the world's driest regions.

pos: Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks The Nanda Devi National Park and Valley of Flowers National Parks is an UNESCO World Heritage Site in Uttarakhand, India. It possesses of two core areas about 20km apart, made up by the Nanda Devi National Park and the Valley of Flowers National Park, plus an encompassing Combined Buffer Zone.

neg: Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuary Papikonda National Park is located in East Godavari and West Godavari districts of Andhra Pradesh and Khammam district of Telangana, with an area of 1012.86 km2 .

neg: Rashtriya Dalit Prerna Sthal and Green Garden The Rashtriya Dalit Prerna Sthal and Green Garden ("National Dalit Inspiration Place and Green Garden") is a memorial in Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.<ref name="http://www.hindustantimes.com/ 2016"> </ref> It was commissioned by Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh Mayawati and inaugurated on 14 October 2011.

neg: Namib-Naukluft National Park The Namib-Naukluft National Park is a national park of Namibia encompassing part of the Namib Desert (considered the world's oldest desert) and the Naukluft mountain range. With an overall area of 49768 km2 , the Namib-Naukluft is the largest game park in Africa and the fourth largest in the world. The most well-known area of the park is Sossusvlei, which is the main visitor attraction in Namibia.

neg: Namtok Phlio National Park Namtok Phlio National Park (Thai: อุทยานแห่งชาติน้ำตกพลิ้ว ) is a national park in Chanthaburi Province, Thailand. Home to waterfalls and forests, the park is also the site of a stupa and chedi from the reign of King Rama V.

neg: Navegaon National Park Navegaon National Park is a national park located in the Gondia district of Maharashtra, India.

neg: Nambiyar River The Nambiyar river runs across Nanguneri taluk in Tirunelveli district in Tamil Nadu state in India. It is a small river which runs for only 45 km . The river originates from near Thirukkurungudi village in the Western Ghats, about 1500 m above sea level, and ends at the Gulf of Mannar.

neg: M. K. Binodini Devi Maharaj Kumari Binodini Devi (Hindi: महाराज कुमारी बिनोदिनी देवी ; 6 February 1922 – 17 January 2011) was an Indian writer from Manipur, a Southeast Himalayan state in North-east India and a member of the erstwhile royal family of Manipur. She was notable for bridging the two worlds of ancient royalty and modern art. Born as a princess into a palace life which she lovingly recalled in a series of late essays, she made her name in the wider world as a novelist and a writer of short stories, essays, plays and award-winning screenplays, lyrics and ballet scripts. She received the Padma Shri in 1976, one of India's highest civilian awards, followed by Sahitya Akademi Award given by Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of letters) in 1979 for her novel "Boro Saheb Ongbi Sanatombi" (The Princess and the Political Agent) based on the true life story of a Manipuri princess, daughter of Maharaj Surchandra Singh. However, she returned the Padma Shri to protest the alleged rape and killing of Thangjam Manorama by 17 Assam Rifles personnel in 2004.

neg: Dudhwa National Park The Dudhwa National Park is a national park in the Terai of Uttar Pradesh, India, and covers an area of 490.3 km2 , with a buffer zone of 190 km2 . It is part of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve. It is located on the Indo-Nepal border in the Lakhimpur Kheri District, and has buffer of reserved forest areas on the northern and southern sides. It represents one of the few remaining examples of a highly diverse and productive Terai ecosystem, supporting a large number of endangered species, obligate species of tall

neg: Nagercoil Nagercoil ("Temple of the Nāgas") is a town in the southernmost Indian state of Tamil Nadu and a municipality and administrative headquarters of Kanyakumari District. The city is situated close to the tip of the Indian peninsula, locked with the Western Ghats on all sides. It was briefly part of the erstwhile Travancore state, till almost a decade after India's Independence from Britain in 1947. In 1956, it was merged with Tamil Nadu. In its earlier days, the town and its surroundings were known as Nanjilnadu. Nagercoil holds a number of educational institutions, hospitals, offices and industries. It is also the hub of industrial and commercial activity in the district, and a fertile agricultural area that produces paddy. The minerals ilmenite and monazite are mined there. The land is surrounded by hills and lush green paddy fields. It is also known for different varieties of bananas. Nagercoil is a land of great traditional and cultural significance.

neg: Dilip K. Biswas Dilip K. Biswas is an Indian environmentalist and former chairman of the Central Pollution Control Board of India. He was a member of the panel which conducted ecological studies on Silent Valley and checked the feasibility of a hydro-electric project in the area, eventually recommending against project, leading to the declaration of Silent Valley as a National Park. He is the author of "Implementation of the Clean Development Mechanism in Asia and the Pacific: Issues, Challenges, and Opportunities", a report published by the United Nations as a guideline for the implementation of the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), prescribed by Kyoto Protocol. His contributions are also reported behind the drafting of the environment management laws in Lucknow, the capital city of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 2007, for his contributions to science and technology.

neg: Nalumavadi Nálumávàdi (நாலுமாவடி)   is a settlement on the southern edge of the Indian peninsula at about 9ºN latitude and 78ºE longitude, in Thoothukudi District. It has a population of approximately 5,486 spanning around 1378 households. There is an abundance of mango groves in the village amongst four large "Mangifera indica" trees. It has been named Nálumávàdi in the local Tamil language, which means ‘under the shadow of four mango trees.’

neg: Etosha National Park Etosha National Park is a national park in northwestern Namibia. The park was proclaimed a game reserve on March 22, 1907 in Ordinance 88 by the Governor of German South West Africa, Dr. Friedrich von Lindequist. It was designated as "Wildschutzgebiet Nr. 2" which means Game Reserve Number 2, in numerical order after West Caprivi (Game Reserve No. 1) and preceding Namib Game Reserve (No. 3). In 1958, Game Reserve No. 2 became Etosha Game Park and was elevated to status of National Park in 1967 by an act of parliament of the Republic of South Africa which administered South-West Africa during that time.

neg: Namli Namli is a town and a nagar parishad in Ratlam district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.

neg: Worlds of Wonder (amusement park) Worlds of Wonder is an amusement park and water park located in Noida, sector 38A nearby to Delhi, India. The park is owned and operated by Entertainment City Limited, a joint venture of International Amusement Limited (IAL, owners “Appu Ghar” in Delhi) and Unitech Holdings Ltd.

neg: Western Ghats Western Ghats (also known as Sahyadri, meaning "The Benevolent Mountains") is a mountain range that runs parallel to the western coast of the Indian peninsula, located entirely in India. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the eight "hottest hot-spots" of biological diversity in the world. It is sometimes called the Great Escarpment of India. The range runs north to south along the western edge of the Deccan Plateau, and separates the plateau from a narrow coastal plain, called Konkan, along the Arabian Sea. A total of thirty-nine properties including national parks, wildlife sanctuaries and reserve forests were designated as world heritage sites - twenty in Kerala, ten in Karnataka, five in Tamil Nadu and four in Maharashtra.

neg: Nanda Ghunti Nanda Ghunti is a 6309 m mountain in Garhwal, India. It lies on the outer rim of the Nanda Devi Sanctuary.

neg: Koderi Koderi is one among the Badaga Hattis, or hamlets of the Nilgiri hills, located in Tamil Nadu, India, at a distance of from Coonoor and 20 kilometers from Ooty. Koderi is a part of the "mekku nadu seeme", one of the four "seemes" of the Nakku Betta ("four mountains"). Koderi itself is divided into two smaller hattis, namely, Mel Koderi (Upper Koderi) and Kil/Kiye Koderi (Lower Koderi). The nearest picnic spot from Koderi is Kodaparai which is famous for its rock temple in which the rock resembles the shape of an umbrella.

neg: Deadvlei Deadvlei is a white clay pan located near the more famous salt pan of Sossusvlei, inside the Namib-Naukluft Park in Namibia. Also written DeadVlei or Dead Vlei, its name means "dead marsh" (from English "dead", and Afrikaans "vlei", a lake or marsh in a valley between the dunes). The pan also is referred to as "Dooie Vlei" which is the (presumably original) fully Afrikaans name. In Google there are many references to the site, its name often being translated erroneously in terms such as "dead valley"; a vlei is not a valley (which in Afrikaans is "vallei"). Nor is the site a valley; the pan is a desiccated vlei.

neg: Rani Sati Temple Rani Sati Temple (राणी सती दादी मंदिर) is a temple located in Jhunjhunu, Jhunjhunu district, in the state of Rajasthan, India. It is the largest temple in India devoted to Rani Sati, a Rajasthani lady who lived sometime between the 13th and the 17th century and committed sati (self-immolation) on her husband's death. Various temples in Rajasthan and elsewhere are devoted to her worship and to commemorate her act. Rani Sati is also called Narayani Devi and referred to as Dadiji (grandmother).

neg: Pin Valley National Park Pin Valley National Park is a National park of India located within the Lahaul and Spiti district, in the state of Himachal Pradesh, in far Northern India.


query: Sofia Carson's first television appearance was on the Disney sitcom that premiered on what date?

pos: Sofia Carson Sofía Daccarett Char, better known as Sofia Carson (born April 10, 1993), is an American singer and actress. Her first appearance on television was as a guest star on the Disney Channel show, "Austin & Ally". In 2015, she appeared as Evie, the daughter of the Evil Queen, in the Disney Channel Original Movie, "Descendants" and reprised her role in its 2017 sequel, "Descendants 2". In 2016, she appeared as Lola Perez in "Adventures in Babysitting", Melanie Sanchez in "" and Tessa in "".

pos: Austin & Ally Austin & Ally is an American teen sitcom that premiered on Disney Channel on December 2, 2011, and ended on January 10, 2016. The series was created by Kevin Kopelow & Heath Seifert, the writers and producers of the Disney Channel sitcoms "Sonny with a Chance" and "Jonas".

neg: Elena and the Secret of Avalor Elena and the Secret of Avalor is an American computer-animated musical fantasy adventure crossover television movie between two Disney television series, Disney Junior's "Sofia the First" and Disney Channel's "Elena of Avalor", taking place before the latter series. It is also the 21st episode of "Sofia the First" - Season 3 and the 74th episode in the series. It premiered on November 20, 2016, on both Disney Channel and Disney Junior. The Primetime special was directed and Executive Produced by Jamie Mitchell and Craig Gerber Executive Produced and wrote the screenplay. The show was honored with a 2017 Emmy nomination for Outstanding Animated Show by the Television Academy. "The Secret of Avalor" debuted on Disney Channel in the UK on December 3, 2016.

neg: List of Adventure Time episodes "Adventure Time" is an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward for Cartoon Network. The series follows the adventures of Finn (voiced by Jeremy Shada), a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake (voiced by John DiMaggio), a dog with magical powers to change shape and grow and shrink at will. Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo. Throughout the series, they interact with the show's other main characters: Princess Bubblegum (voiced by Hynden Walch), the sovereign of the Candy Kingdom; the Ice King (voiced by Tom Kenny), a demented but largely misunderstood ice wizard; Marceline the Vampire Queen (voiced by Olivia Olson), a thousand-year-old vampire and rock music enthusiast; Lumpy Space Princess (voiced by Ward), a melodramatic and immature princess made out of "irradiated stardust"; BMO (voiced by Niki Yang), a sentient video game console-shaped robot that lives with Finn and Jake; and Flame Princess (voiced by Jessica DiCicco), a flame elemental and ruler of the Fire Kingdom. The pilot first aired in 2007, and it was later re-aired on the incubator series "Random! Cartoons" on Nicktoons Network. The pilot eventually leaked onto the internet and became a cult hit on YouTube. After Nickelodeon declined to turn the short into a full-fledged show, Cartoon Network purchased the rights, and "Adventure Time" launched as a series on April 5, 2010.

neg: Seinfeld (season 1) Season one of "Seinfeld", an American television series created by Jerry Seinfeld and Larry David, began airing on July 5, 1989 on NBC. Originally called "The Seinfeld Chronicles", the series' name was shortened to "Seinfeld" to avoid confusion with another sitcom called "The Marshall Chronicles". The season finale aired on June 21, 1990.

neg: The Wonder Years The Wonder Years is an American television comedy-drama created by Neal Marlens and Carol Black. It ran on ABC from 1988 until 1993. The pilot aired on January 31, 1988, following ABC's coverage of Super Bowl XXII.

neg: Doc McStuffins Doc McStuffins (also known as Doc McStuffins: Toy Hospital in the fourth season) is an American-Irish animated children's television series produced by Brown Bag Films. It was created and executive produced by Chris Nee and premiered on March 23, 2012, on Disney Channel and Disney Junior. The series is about a girl who can "fix" toys, with help from her toy friends. It features songs written and composed by Kay Hanley and Michelle Lewis. Reruns briefly aired Disney Channel and Disney Junior.

neg: List of Lizzie McGuire episodes The following is a list of episodes of "Lizzie McGuire", a television comedy series that was broadcast on the Disney Channel, an American satellite and cable network aimed at children. The series originally aired from January 12, 2001 to February 14, 2004. The show was created by Terri Minsky and produced by Stan Rogow. The show's target demographic was preteen and teenagers, and was a ratings hit, drawing in 2.3 million viewers per episode. Production was completed in 2002 after the show fulfilled its 65 episode order. The success of the television series led Disney Channel to produce a feature film spin-off based on the show, titled "The Lizzie McGuire Movie".

neg: Bunk'd Bunk'd is an American sitcom that premiered on Disney Channel on July 31, 2015. The series is a spinoff of "Jessie" and stars Peyton List, Karan Brar, Skai Jackson, Miranda May, Kevin Quinn, Nathan Arenas, and Nina Lu.

neg: Where's Huddles? Where's Huddles? is an American adult animated sitcom produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions which premiered on CBS on July 1, 1970 and ran for ten episodes as a summer replacement show for "The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour" until September 2 (repeats were shown on the network's Sunday afternoon schedule in the summer of 1971).

neg: List of Take Two with Phineas and Ferb episodes "Take Two with Phineas and Ferb" is a spin-off series from "Phineas and Ferb" that premiered on Disney Channel on December 3, 2010. The series revolves around Phineas and Ferb interviewing celebrities and ran one season.

neg: Stone Quackers Stone Quackers is an American animated television series created by Ben Jones. The series premiered October 27, 2014 on FXX as part of their Animation Domination High-Def block.

neg: Pawnee Zoo "Pawnee Zoo" is the second season premiere of the American comedy television series "Parks and Recreation", and the seventh overall episode of the series. It originally aired on NBC in the United States on September 17, 2009. In the episode, Leslie accidentally takes a stand in favor of same-sex marriage when she holds a marriage for two male penguins during a publicity stunt for the zoo.

neg: It's a Small World (Leave It to Beaver) "It's a Small World" is the pilot episode from the iconic American television series "Leave It to Beaver" (1957–1963). The pilot (originally proposed as "Wally and The Beaver") was first televised April 23, 1957, on the syndicated anthology series, "Studio 57", without a laugh track nor the series' well known theme song, "The Toy Parade". It never aired as an episode within the series. It was televised again in October 2007 as part of TV Land's 50th anniversary celebration of "Leave It to Beaver". It was released to DVD in 2005. The series made its CBS debut several months later on October 4, 1957, with the episode, "Beaver Gets 'Spelled".

neg: Skimo Skimo is the first Nickelodeon comedy sitcom made in Mexico. It is produced by Nickelodeon Latin America and Macias Group International. The show first aired on May 15, 2006, and ran at 8:00 pm for the first two seasons. In the third season of the show, it was moved to 6:00 pm on Mondays. Now, for the 2007 summer-fall transition, the show airs reruns weekdays at 7:00 pm; also, during the 2006 summer-fall transition, the show aired reruns on Mondays at 6:00pm; during the 2007 break between seasons 2 and 3, the show aired reruns of 3 episodes on Mondays at 6:00 pm as well. Currently, it is airing reruns on Nick at Nite block on Nickelodeon Latin America.

neg: The Lodge (TV series) The Lodge is a British musical drama sitcom that premiered in the United Kingdom on Disney Channel on 23 September 2016 and in the United States on Disney Channel on 17 October 2016. The series is based on the Israeli series "North Star" and stars Sophie Simnett, Luke Newton, Thomas Doherty, Bethan Wright, Jayden Revri, Jade Alleyne, Joshua Sinclair-Evans, and Mia Jenkins.

neg: Get Animated! Get Animated is a program block on the Disney Channel in the United States, consisting of Saturday morning cartoons. Disney Channel Saturday Mornings debuted June 18, 2011, as "Toonin' Saturdays", and was rebranded as "Disney Channel Saturday Mornings" in 2012. The block aired shows like "Fish Hooks", "Phineas and Ferb", "", "Have a Laugh!" and "Gravity Falls". It occasionally shows new episodes of cartoons on Saturday mornings.

neg: Little Einsteins Little Einsteins is an American animated children's television series on Playhouse Disney. The educational preschool series was developed for television by Douglas Wood who created the concept and characters, and a subsequent team headed by Emmy Award-winning director Aidan Abril and "JoJo's Circus" co-creator Eric Weiner, and produced by Curious Pictures and The Baby Einstein Company. The first episode of the "Little Einsteins" TV series premiered in the United States on the Playhouse Disney on October 9, 2005 and in Japan on TV Tokyo on February 14, 2006. In Europe, the second season of the show premiered on the Disney Channel around Christmas time, and in Japan, it aired on October 8, 2007, on Playhouse Disney Japan. Reruns were then moved to Playhouse Disney's successor, Disney Junior, and the final episode was produced in late 2009.

neg: The Wuzzles The Wuzzles is an animated television series created for Saturday morning television, and was first broadcast on September 14, 1985 on CBS. An idea of Michael Eisner for his new Disney television animation studio, the premise is that the main characters are hybrids of two different animals. The original thirteen episodes ran on CBS for their first run.

neg: List of Johnny Bravo episodes "Johnny Bravo" is an American animated television series created by Van Partible for the Cartoon Network. The series premiered July 14, 1997, and ended officially August 27, 2004. The series is a spin-off of "World Premiere Toons", also known as the "What a Cartoon! Show".

neg: Have a Laugh! Have a Laugh! is an American animated series produced by The Walt Disney Company. It premiered on October 26, 2009 on Disney Channel, and features many Mickey Mouse characters and shorts. The series ended on December 2, 2012. It is an interstitial program which usually airs at the end of movies in order to balance the network's schedule into even half-hours.

neg: Just Kidding (TV series) Just Kidding is a Canadian live-action hidden camera reality series that first aired on February 3, 2013 on its original channel, Teletoon, and November 19, 2012 on Disney XD. It is not broadcast on Télétoon due to TVA's broadcasting rights of the series in French-Canadian territories. However, on September 1, 2015, The series moved over to La chaîne Disney. The series has also been broadcast in the UK (CBBC), France, Australia, Poland, Brazil, Spain, Norway and Sweden. Unlike the international versions, the Disney XD version is hosted by YouTube sensation Zach Fox, and the Disney XD stars Jason Earles and Tyrel Jackson Williams, and since 2014, is hosted by the Disney Channel star Calum Worthy. In 2014, "Just Kidding" (along with other live-action Teletoon shows, "My Babysitter's a Vampire", and "R.L. Stine's The Haunting Hour") has moved from Teletoon to YTV. The series got cancelled on November 30, 2014.


query: What country of origin does Brief Interviews with Hideous Men and John Krasinski have in common?

pos: Brief Interviews with Hideous Men (film) Brief Interviews with Hideous Men is a 2009 American comedy-drama film written, produced, and directed by John Krasinski, based on a short story collection of the same name by David Foster Wallace.

pos: John Krasinski John Burke Krasinski ( ; born October 20, 1979) is an American actor and filmmaker. He is widely known for his role as Jim Halpert on the NBC sitcom "The Office" (2005–2013), for which he received critical acclaim and won numerous awards. He also served as a producer and occasional director of the show.

neg: Ken Loach Kenneth Charles Loach (born 17 June 1936) is an English director of television and independent film. He is known for his socially critical directing style and for his socialist ideals, which are evident in his film treatment of social issues such as poverty ("Poor Cow", 1967), homelessness ("Cathy Come Home", 1966) and labour rights ("Riff-Raff", 1991, and "The Navigators", 2001).

neg: Four Horsemen (film) Four Horsemen is a 2012 British documentary film directed by Ross Ashcroft. The film criticises the system of fractional reserve banking, debt-based economy and political lobbying by banks, which it regards as a serious threat to Western civilisation. It criticises the War on Terror, which it maintains is not fought to eliminate al-Qaeda and other militant organizations, but to create larger debt to the banks. As an alternative, the film promotes a return to classical economics and the gold standard. Among those interviewed are Joseph Stiglitz, former chief economist at the World Bank; Noam Chomsky, linguistics professor; John Perkins, author of "Confessions of an Economic Hit Man"; ecological economist and steady-state theorist Herman Daly, formerly at the World Bank; and Max Keiser, TV host and former trader. The film was released in the United Kingdom on 14 March 2012. A book based on the film has been published.

neg: Stephen Bekassy Stephen Bekassy, born Istavan Bekassy in Nyíregyháza, (February 10, 1907 – October 30, 1995), was a Hungarian born American film actor. He appeared in films such as "Hell and High Water" and "Prisoner of War" in 1954. On television he made two guest appearances on "Perry Mason". In 1958 he played art expert Laslo Kovac in "The Case of the Purple Woman," and in 1959 he played murder victim Rick Stassi in "The Case of the Bartered Bikini."

neg: Brian Trenchard-Smith Brian Trenchard-Smith (born 1946) is an English-Australian film and television director, producer, writer, consultant and actor who is notable for his contributions to the horror and action genre during the 1970s and 1980s in Australia. Most of his work has been in television, and the majority of his films have been direct-to-video releases. His 1970s and 1980s Aussie films were theatrically released. He generally works in the drama, action and horror genres. He has directed 42 films and television series including "Turkey Shoot", "StuntRock", "Dead End Drive-In", "The Man from Hong Kong", and "Leprechaun 3".

neg: Henry Chinaski Henry Charles "Hank" Chinaski is the literary alter ego of the American writer Charles Bukowski, appearing in five of Bukowski's novels, a number of his short stories and poems, and in the films "Barfly" and "Factotum". Although much of Chinaski's biography is based on Bukowski's own life story, the Chinaski character is still a literary creation that is constructed with the veneer of what the writer Adam Kirsch calls "a pulp fiction hero." Works of fiction that feature the character include "Confessions of a Man Insane Enough to Live With the Beasts" (1965), "Post Office" (1971), "South of No North" (1973), "Factotum" (1975), "Women" (1978), "Ham on Rye" (1982), "Hot Water Music" (1983), "Hollywood" (1989), and "Septuagenarian Stew" (1990). He is also mentioned briefly in the beginning of Bukowski's last novel, "Pulp".

neg: John Krokidas John Krokidas (born October 1, 1973) is an American film director, screenwriter and producer, best known for his directorial debut film, the 2013 biographical drama "Kill Your Darlings".

neg: Bruce Abbott Bruce Paul Abbott (born July 28, 1954) is an American film, stage, and television actor. Originally beginning his career in theater, Abbott later gained notoriety for his role as Dr. Dan Cain in the cult sci-fi horror films "Re-Animator" (1985) and "Bride of Re-Animator" (1990).

neg: Mel Brooks Mel Brooks (born Melvin Kaminsky; June 28, 1926) is an American actor, writer, producer, director, comedian, and composer. He is known as a creator of broad film farces and comic parodies. Brooks began his career as a comic and a writer for the early TV variety show "Your Show of Shows". He became well known as part of the comedy duo with Carl Reiner in the comedy skit "The 2000 Year Old Man". He also created, with Buck Henry, the hit television comedy series "Get Smart", which ran from 1965 to 1970.

neg: Vasily Grossman Vasily Semyonovich Grossman (Russian: Васи́лий Семёнович Гро́ссман , Ukrainian: Василь Семенович Гроссман ; 12 December 1905 – 14 September 1964) was a Soviet Russian writer and journalist. Grossman was trained as an engineer and worked in the Donets Basin, but changed his career in the 1930s and published short stories and several novels. At the outbreak of the Second World War, he became a war correspondent for the Red Army newspaper "Krasnaya Zvezda", writing firsthand accounts of the battles of Moscow, Stalingrad, Kursk and Berlin. Grossman's eyewitness accounts of a Nazi extermination camp, following the discovery of Treblinka, were among the earliest. Grossman also translated Armenian literature into Russian, despite the fact that he could not read Armenian, instead working on the basis of an interlinear translation.

neg: List of Penny Dreadful episodes "Penny Dreadful" is a British-American horror drama television series created and written by John Logan, who serves as executive producer alongside Sam Mendes. The title refers to the penny dreadfuls, a type of 19th-century cheap British fiction publication with lurid and sensational subject matter. The series premiered on Showtime on May 11, 2014. After the third-season finale on June 19, 2016, series creator John Logan announced that "Penny Dreadful" had ended. During the course of the series, episodes of "Penny Dreadful " aired over seasons.

neg: Bob Murawski Bob Murawski (born June 14, 1964) is an American film editor as well as a film distributor of cult horror and independent films under the "Box Office Spectaculars" and "Grindhouse Releasing" labels. He was awarded the 2010 Academy Award for Best Film Editing for his work on "The Hurt Locker", which he shared with fellow editor and wife, Chris Innis. He often works with film director Sam Raimi, having edited the Spider-Man trilogy, "Oz the Great and Powerful", and the 2015 remake of "Poltergeist". He is an elected member of the American Cinema Editors.

neg: John Swartzwelder John Joseph Swartzwelder, Jr. (born February 8, 1949) is an American comedy writer and novelist, best known for his work on the animated television series "The Simpsons". Born in Seattle, Washington, Swartzwelder began his career working in advertising. He was later hired to work on comedy series "Saturday Night Live" in the mid-1980s as a writer. He later contributed to fellow writer George Meyer's short-lived "Army Man" magazine, which led him to join the original writing team of "The Simpsons", beginning in 1989.

neg: Jim Henson James Maury "Jim" Henson (September 24, 1936 – May 16, 1990) was an American puppeteer, artist, cartoonist, inventor, screenwriter, and filmmaker who achieved international fame as the creator of the Muppets. Born in Greenville, Mississippi, and raised in Leland, Mississippi, and Hyattsville, Maryland, Henson began developing puppets while attending high school. While he was a freshman at the University of Maryland, College Park, he created "Sam and Friends", a five-minute sketch-comedy puppet show that appeared on television. After graduating from the University of Maryland with a degree in home economics, he produced coffee advertisements and developed some experimental films. Henson founded Muppets Inc. in 1958 (which would later become the Jim Henson Company).

neg: Polsky Films Polsky Films is a film production company based in Los Angeles, California created by brothers Alan Polsky and Gabe Polsky. "" directed by Werner Herzog and starring Nicolas Cage was Polsky Films first film. They also own the rights to turn the novels "Flowers for Algernon", "Gun, with Occasional Music", and "Butcher’s Crossing" by John Edward Williams into films and the rights to turn the lives of Albert Einstein and Sigmund Freud into films.

neg: Laurence Shames Laurence Shames is best known for his series of comic mysteries, all set in Key West, Florida. One of his most popular books, however, "Bad Twin", was written under the pseudonym Gary Troup, in a cross promotion between publisher Hyperion and ABC, the network which produced the TV series, "Lost". In "Lost", Troup was a fictional character who was presumed dead in the airline crash that was the basis for the TV series, and he left a manuscript behind, leading viewers of the series to buy the book to find clues to the mysteries of "Lost". Shames was the ghostwriter for the bestseller, "Boss of Bosses", and was the Ethics columnist for "Esquire".

neg: John Stainton John Stainton is an Australian film and television producer and director. He was close friends with Australian naturalist Steve Irwin prior to his death in September 2006. Stainton also created Irwin's popular nature documentary television series, "The Crocodile Hunter", in which he also directed and executive produced every episode (save for a few specials), as well as the spin-offs, "Croc Files" and "The Crocodile Hunter Diaries", and the feature-film, "".

neg: Grotesque (1988 film) Grotesque is a 1988 horror film that was directed by Joe Tornatore. Linda Blair, who previously starred in "The Exorcist", starred in the film and was the associate producer. It was filmed at Big Bear Lake.

neg: Karl Kraus (writer) Karl Kraus (April 28, 1874 – June 12, 1936) was an Austrian writer and journalist, known as a satirist, essayist, aphorist, playwright and poet. He directed his satire at the press, German culture, and German and Austrian politics. The Austrian author Stefan Zweig once called Kraus "the master of venomous ridicule" ("der Meister des giftigen Spotts").

neg: The Ugly The Ugly is a 1997 New Zealand horror film, the first feature directed and written by Scott Reynolds. The film starred Paolo Rotondo, Rebecca Hobbs, Jennifer Ward-Lealand, and Roy Ward. The film is about a psychiatrist that is meeting with a serial killer to determine whether or not he has been successfully cured. They delve into a journey through his past and his victims, and through this "The Ugly," a distorted allusion to The Ugly Duckling, is revealed. It was nominated for best film awards at festivals in New Zealand, Portugal and the United States.

neg: Dave Atkins (actor) David James "Dave" Atkins (11 October 1940 – 23 April 2008) was an English actor mostly known for portraying Sharkey in "Britannia Hospital", Moving Man No.1 in Clive Barker's "Hellraiser" in 1987, and pub landlord Les in "Men Behaving Badly".