query: Harry Turtledove and E. L. Doctorow, are of which nationality?

pos: Harry Turtledove Harry Norman Turtledove (born June 14, 1949) is an American novelist, best known for his work in the genres of alternate history, historical fiction, fantasy, and science fiction.

pos: E. L. Doctorow Edgar Lawrence "E. L." Doctorow (January 6, 1931 – July 21, 2015) was an American novelist, editor, and professor, best known internationally for his works of historical fiction. He has been described as one of the most important American novelists of the 20th century.

neg: Colonization: Aftershocks Colonization: Aftershocks is an alternate history and science fiction novel by Harry Turtledove. It is the third and final novel of the Colonization series, as well as the seventh installment in the extended Worldwar series.

neg: David E. Weston David E. Weston (19 January 1929 – 16 November 2001) was an English physicist, who worked at the Admiralty Research Establishment. During his early career he worked with A B Wood, and is best known for his contributions to underwater acoustics. He published more than 65 papers, including 32 in the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, and was awarded the Rayleigh Medal by the Institute of Acoustics in 1970 and the ASA Silver Medal by the Acoustical Society of America in 1998. Dr Weston was president of the UK Institute of Acoustics between 1982 and 1984.

neg: Harry Williams (priest) Harry Abbott Williams, CR (10 May 1919 – 30 January 2006) was a British Church of England priest, monk, theologian and academic. After serving two curacies, he was chaplain of Westcott House, Cambridge. He then moved to Trinity College, Cambridge, where he was a fellow and lecturer and was later Dean of Trinity College Chapel. In 1972, he left academia and entered religious life as a monk with the Community of the Resurrection.

neg: Tom Shakespeare Sir Thomas William Shakespeare, 3rd Baronet (born 11 May 1966), better known as Tom Shakespeare, is an English sociologist and broadcaster. He has achondroplasia and uses a wheelchair.

neg: Zachary Leader Zachary Leader (born 1946) is a professor of English Literature at the University of Roehampton. He was an undergraduate at Northwestern University, and later pursued graduate study at Trinity College, Cambridge and at Harvard University. Though born in the U.S. and remaining an American citizen, Leader has lived and worked for over forty years in the UK. His best-known works are probably "The Letters of Kingsley Amis", which he edited and published in 2001, and "The Life of Kingsley Amis" (2006, UK; 2007, US), a finalist for the 2008 Pulitzer Prize in Biography. The first volume of his two-volume biography of Saul Bellow, "The Life of Saul Bellow: To Fame and Fortune, 1915-1964", was published in May 2015 by Alfred Knopf in the US and Jonathan Cape in the UK. "On Life-Writing", an edited collection, will be published in September by OUP. He is General Editor of the Oxford History of Life-Writing, a seven-volume series published by OUP. A recipient of Guggenheim, Leverhulme and British Academy Fellowships, he is also a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature.

neg: Richard Lederer Richard Lederer (born May 26, 1938) is an American author, speaker, and teacher. He is best known for his books on the English language and on word play such as puns, oxymorons, and anagrams. He refers to himself as "the Wizard of Idiom," "Attila the Pun," and "Conan the Grammarian." His weekly column, "Looking at Language", is syndicated in newspapers and magazines throughout the United States.

neg: Benjamin Shreve Benjamin Shreve (1908–1985) was an American amateur herpetologist. He was from a wealthy family of jewellers and worked at the Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology as a volunteer. He was trained by Arthur Loveridge to deal with materials from elsewhere than Africa. Shreve described many species from the West Indies together with Thomas Barbour. In these papers, Shreve is said to have done the "spadework" while Barbour wrote "florid" introductions.

neg: Nigel Holmes Nigel Holmes (born 15 June 1942, Swanland, England) is a British/American graphic designer, author, and theorist, who focuses on information graphics and information design.

neg: Harry Brittain Sir Harry Ernest Brittain, KBE, CMG (24 December 1873 — 9 July 1974) was a British journalist and Conservative politician.

neg: Phil Trow Phil Trow (born 9 September 1966 in Manchester) is a broadcaster at BBC Radio Manchester and has worked in radio for over 20 years.

neg: Hellenic Traders Hellenic Traders refers to a series of historical fiction books published by TOR and written by H.N. Turteltaub (a pseudonym of Harry Turtledove). The books center around cousins Menedemos and Sostratos who work as seaborne traders in the years following the death of Alexander the Great. The series is notable for a high degree of historical accuracy .

neg: The Best American Short Stories 2000 The Best American Short Stories 2000, a volume in "The Best American Short Stories series", was edited by Katrina Kennison and by guest editor E. L. Doctorow.

neg: Mervyn Peake Mervyn Laurence Peake (9 July 1911 – 17 November 1968) was an English writer, artist, poet, and illustrator. He is best known for what are usually referred to as the "Gormenghast" books. The three works were part of what Peake conceived as a lengthy cycle, the completion of which was prevented by his death. They are sometimes compared to the work of his older contemporary J. R. R. Tolkien, but his surreal fiction was influenced by his early love for Charles Dickens and Robert Louis Stevenson rather than Tolkien's studies of mythology and philology.

neg: Lüder Deecke Lüder Deecke (] ; born 22 June 1938) in Lohe-Rickelshof, Germany is a German Austrian neurologist, neuroscientist, teacher and physician whose scientific discoveries have influenced brain research and the treatment and rehabilitation of neurological disorders.

neg: Steven E. Shreve Steven Eugene Shreve is a mathematician and currently the Orion Hoch Professor of Mathematical Sciences at Carnegie Mellon University and the author of several major books on the mathematics of financial derivatives.

neg: E. V. Rieu Emile Victor Rieu CBE (10 February 1887 – 11 May 1972) was a classicist, publisher, poet, and initiator and editor of the Penguin Classics series of books.

neg: William Kotzwinkle William Kotzwinkle (born November 22, 1943) is an American novelist, children's writer, and screenwriter. He was born in Scranton, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. He has won the World Fantasy Award for Best Novel for "Doctor Rat" in 1977, and has also won the National Magazine Award for fiction. Kotzwinkle wrote the novelization of the screenplay for "E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial".

neg: Joe Steele (novel) Joe Steele is an alternate history novel by Harry Turtledove, first published by ROC Books/New American Library in hardcover and ebook form in April 2015. It is an expanded version of the author's 2003 short story of the same name.

neg: John Frow John Frow (born 13 November 1948 in Coonabarabran, Australia) is an Australian academic who works in the areas of literary theory, narrative theory, intellectual property law, and cultural studies. He is currently Professor of English at the University of Sydney.

neg: Cyril Domb Cyril Domb FRS (9 December 1920 – 15 February 2012) was an internationally recognised theoretical physicist best known for his lecturing and writing on the theory of phase transitions and critical phenomena of fluids. He was also known in the Orthodox Jewish world for his writings on Science and Judaism.


query: Antonio Martínez López (born 30 June 1997), commonly referred to as Toni Martínez, is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a forward for Premier League club West Ham United, he has represented Spain at under-19 and the Spain national under-17 football team represents Spain in international football at this age level and is controlled by which organization, the governing body for football in Spain?

pos: Toni Martínez Antonio Martínez López (born 30 June 1997), commonly referred to as Toni Martínez, is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a forward for Premier League club West Ham United. He has represented Spain at under-17 and under-19 level. Prior to joining West Ham, Martínez played for Real Murcia and Valencia at under-19 youth level.

pos: Spain national under-17 football team The Spain national under-17 football team represents Spain in international football at this age level and is controlled by Royal Spanish Football Federation, the governing body for football in Spain.

neg: England national under-18 football team England national under-18 football team, also known as England under-18s or England U18(s), represents England in association football at under-18 age level and is controlled by the Football Association, the governing body for football in England. The team is coached by Neil Dewsnip, the Football Association's Technical Lead for the 17-21s age group, assisted by Dan Micciche, Technical Lead for 12-16s. The team won the 1980 UEFA European Under-18 Championship and the 1993 UEFA European Under-18 Championship.

neg: Iceland national under-19 football team The Iceland national under-19 football team, controlled by the Football Association of Iceland, represents Iceland at the European Under-19 Football Championship and international friendly match fixtures at the under-19 age level.

neg: Spain women's national futsal team The Spain women's national futsal team represents Spain in international futsal competitions and is controlled by the Royal Spanish Football Federation.

neg: Antonio Lechuga Antonio Lechuga Mateos (born 15 February 1988), commonly known as Toni, is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper.

neg: Poland national under-19 football team The Poland national under-19 football team represents Poland in international football at this age level and is controlled by Polish Football Association.

neg: Philippines national under-19 football team The Philippines national under-19 is the national football team of the Philippines and represents in international football competitions such as AFF U-19 Youth Championship and any other under-19 international football tournaments. The team is controlled by the Philippine Football Federation (PFF), the governing body of football in the Philippines.

neg: Ceuta Football Federation The Ceuta Football Federation, known as the Federación de Fútbol de Ceuta in Spanish, is responsible for administering football in the Autonomous City of Ceuta. They are not directly affiliated with FIFA or CAF or UEFA. Till now there has been no attempt to select a team to represent the whole Spanish exclave in North Africa.

neg: Canary Islands autonomous football team The Canary Islands national football team is the regional football team for the Canary Islands, Spain. They are not affiliated with FIFA or UEFA/CAF, because the Canary Islands are represented internationally by the Spanish national football team. The team only plays friendly matches.

neg: Russia national under-19 football team The Russia national under-19 football team, controlled by the Russian Football Union, represents Russia at the European Under-19 Football Championship, FIFA U-20 World Cup and international friendly match fixtures at the under-19 age level.

neg: Georgia national under-17 football team The Georgia national under-17 football team represents the country of Georgia in association football at the under-17 youth level, and is controlled by the Georgian Football Federation.

neg: Juan Carlos Sánchez Martínez Juan Carlos Sánchez Martínez (born 27 July 1987), known as Juan Carlos, is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Real Oviedo as a goalkeeper.

neg: Myanmar national under-17 football team The Myanmar national under-17 football team is the under-17 football team that represents Myanmar at the international football competitions. It is controlled by the Myanmar Football Federation.

neg: Liechtenstein national under-21 football team The Liechtenstein national under-21 football team represents the under-21s of Liechtenstein in the UEFA U-21 Championship, and is controlled by the Liechtenstein Football Association, the governing body of football in Liechtenstein.

neg: Gibraltar national under-17 football team The Gibraltar national under-17 football team is the youth football team of Gibraltar. The team is based mostly on the young players from the league and competes every year to qualify for the European Under-17 Football Championship.

neg: Austria national football team The Austria national football team (German: "Österreichische Fußballnationalmannschaft" ) is the association football team that represents the country of Austria in international competition and is controlled by the Austrian Football Association (German: Österreichischer Fußballbund).

neg: Spain national under-21 football team The Spain national under-21 football team is the national under-21 football team of Spain and is controlled by the Royal Spanish Football Federation. The team, nicknamed La Rojita (The Little Red [One]), competes in the biennial UEFA European Under-21 Championship.

neg: Fernando Torres Fernando José Torres Sanz (] ; born 20 March 1984) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a striker for La Liga club Atlético Madrid and the Spain national team.

neg: Italy national under-19 football team The Italy national under-19 football team is the national under-19 football team of Italy and is controlled by the Italian Football Federation.

neg: Ivory Coast national under-20 football team Côte d'Ivoire national under-20 football team, also known as Côte d'Ivoire Under-20s or Ivory Coast U20(s), represents Côte d'Ivoire in association football at an under-20 age level and is controlled by Fédération Ivoirienne de Football, the governing body for football in Côte d'Ivoire.

neg: Honduras national under-23 football team The Honduras national under-23 football team represents Honduras in international football competitions (final stage and qualifiers) in Olympic Games, as well as in under–23 football tournaments. The selection is limited to players under the age of 23, except three over-age players. The team is controlled by the Federación Nacional Autónoma de Fútbol de Honduras (FENAFUTH). Honduras have qualified for four Men's Olympic Football Tournament, in Sydney 2000, Beijing 2008, London 2012 and Rio de Janeiro 2016.


query: What is the Filipino fantasy series based on Drizella, the stepsister of The woman in a folk tale published the Brothers Grimm in their folk tale collection "Grimms' Fairy Tales" in 1812?

pos: Grazilda Grazilda is a Filipino fantasy series based on Drizella, the stepsister of Cinderella. It premiered on GMA Network on September 13, 2010 and on GMA Pinoy TV on September 15, 2010. The series features an alternative history of "La petite Pantoufle de Verre" (The Little Glass Slipper) in the point of view of Cinderella's stepsister, Grazilda (Glaiza de Castro) and Kapuso Leading Man (Geoff Eigenmann) together with (Yasmien Kurdi) first antagonist role from herself. The final episode of the show aired on January 7, 2011. Although it has ended, it made its rerun on one of Fox's sister channels, Fox Filipino starting May 18, 2015.

pos: Cinderella Cinderella (Italian: "Cenerentola" , French: "Cendrillon" , German: "Aschenputtel" ), or The Little Glass Slipper, is a folk tale embodying a myth-element of unjust oppression and triumphant reward. Thousands of variants are known throughout the world. The title character is a young woman living in unfortunate circumstances, that are suddenly changed to remarkable fortune. The story of Rhodopis, recounted by the Greek geographer Strabo in around 7 BC, about a Greek slave girl who marries the king of Egypt, is usually considered as the earliest known variant of the "Cinderella" story. The first literary European version of the story was published in Italy by Giambattista Basile in his "Pentamerone" in 1634; the most popular version was first published by Charles Perrault in "Histoires ou contes du temps passé" in 1697, and later by the Brothers Grimm in their folk tale collection "Grimms' Fairy Tales" in 1812.

neg: Legacy of the Drow The Legacy of the Drow is a New York Times best-selling fantasy series by R. A. Salvatore. It is the third series following the adventures of the Forgotten Realms character Drizzt Do'Urden.

neg: Philippine mythology Philippine mythology is the body of myths, tales, and superstitions held by Filipinos, mostly originating from beliefs held during the pre-Hispanic era. Some of these beliefs stem from pre-Christian religions and were regarded by the Spanish as "myth" in an effort to de-legitimize pre-colonial Animism. Today, some of these myths are still held by Filipinos, especially in the provinces.

neg: Babiole Babiole is a French literary fairy tale, written by Madame d'Aulnoy.

neg: Bantatay Bantatay is a drama-comedy-fantasy series from GMA Network featuring Raymart Santiago, Gelli de Belen, Jennica Garcia and Carl Guevarra. The show premiered on September 20, 2010 replacing Langit sa Piling Mo. The show also airs on GMA Pinoy TV worldwide which premiered two days later, September 22, 2010, from the original airdate. Due to high ratings, Bantatay initially extended its 10-week run by 3 weeks before finally being extended until February 25, 2011. The show was originally to be replaced by Alakdana but it was moved to the timeslot previously occupied by Ang Yaman ni Lola after Eat Bulaga!. Bantatay was inspired by the 1995 American Film "Fluke" as well as the hit the children's TV series, "100 Deeds for Eddie McDowd".

neg: Cress (novel) Cress is a 2014 young adult science fiction novel written by American author Marissa Meyer and published by Macmillan Publishers through their subsidiary Feiwel & Friends. It is the third novel in "The Lunar Chronicles" series and the sequel to "Scarlet". The story is loosely based on the fairy tale of "Rapunzel", similar to its predecessors "Cinder" and "Scarlet" which were loosely based on "Cinderella" and "Little Red Riding Hood" respectively.

neg: Kampanerang Kuba (2005 TV series) Kampanerang Kuba (literally "Hunchbacked Lady Bell-ringer") is a fantasy soap opera television series broadcast by ABS-CBN in the Philippines. It aired from June 6, 2005 to December 16, 2005. It was inspired by 1973 film with same title, which was starred by Vilma Santos and Bobot Mortiz. It was tagged as Pinoy Disney. It was originally based from a comic book series written by Pablo Gomez. It was re-aired on Jeepney TV from 2013 to 2014 and 2017.

neg: La Bulaqueña La Bulaqueña, literally "the woman from Bulacan" or "the Bulacan woman", also sometimes referred to as Una Bulaqueña ("a woman from Bulacan"), is the Spanish title of an 1895 painting by Filipino painter and hero Juan Novicio Luna. Bulacan is a province in the Philippines in Luzon island and its residents are called Bulaqueños, also spelled as "Bulakenyos" ("Bulakenyo" for men and "Bulakenya" for women) in the Filipino language. It is a "serene portrait", of a Filipino woman wearing a Maria Clara gown, a traditional Filipino dress that is composed of four pieces, namely the camisa, the "saya" (long skirt), the "panuelo" (neck cover), and the "tapis" (knee-length overskirt). The name of the dress is an eponym to Maria Clara, the mestiza heroine of Filipino hero José Rizal's novel "Noli Me Tangere". The woman's clothing in the painting is the reason why the masterpiece is alternately referred to as Maria Clara. It is one of the few canvases done by Luna illustrating Filipino culture. The painting is displayed at the National Museum of Fine Arts.

neg: Emilia (Sítio do Picapau Amarelo) Emília, also known as the Marchioness of Rabicó or Emília, A Boneca Gente ("The Human Doll") is a fictional character and a titular of the "Sítio do Picapau Amarelo" series of fantasy novels written by Brazilian author Monteiro Lobato. A doll with a rough, antagonistic personality and an independent, anarchist behaviour, Emília is Lobato's most popular creation alongside Jeca Tatu and, according to studies and analyses of his work, she is his personification in the stories and that, towards the character, Lobato expresses his own ideas. Even though, Lobato has stated that Emília is "sometimes so independent that neither I, nor her father, succeed in controlling her".

neg: Brother and Sister "Brother and Sister" is a well-known European fairy tale which was, among others, written down by the Brothers Grimm in their collection of "Children's and Household Tales (Grimm's Fairy Tales)". It is alternatively known as "Little Sister and Little Brother" or (in the Grimm's version) ""Brüderchen und Schwesterchen"".

neg: The Gardella Vampire Chronicles The Gardella Vampire Chronicles is a series of romantic, historical fantasy novels by Colleen Gleason about a family of vampire hunters who have lived throughout the ages, hunting the undead.

neg: Magkaibang Mundo Magkaibang Mundo (English title: My Secret Love / lit. Different Worlds) is a 2016 Philippine fantasy heavy drama television series broadcast by GMA Network starring Louise delos Reyes, Juancho Trivino, Assunta De Rossi, Gina Alajar, Dion Ignacio, Isabella De Leon, and Ana Capri. It premiered on May 23, 2016 replacing "Wish I May" on the network's GMA Afternoon Prime block, and will also air worldwide via GMA Pinoy TV.

neg: Valentina (Darna) Valentina is a fictional character. A Supervillainess who appeared in the Filipino comic book Darna. She is a snake goddess and one of Darna's greatest enemies. She was originally a bitter, deformed woman born with snakes for hair from ordinary human parents. When she grew up, she killed her parents were and was subsequently taken in by a creature named "KOBRA", a giant serpent with a hag's head. Valentina was soon referred to as "goddess of the snakes" who had a close familiar -- "VIBORA", a loyal serpent.

neg: The Fairy's Mistake "The Fairy's Mistake" is the first story in a two volume set of six stories called "The Princess Tales" by Gail Carson Levine. Published in 1999, two years after her Newbery Honor winning novel "Ella Enchanted", "The Fairy's Mistake" follows along the same lines by taking the well-known fairytale Diamonds and Toads and turning it on its head. The story focuses on identical twin sisters Rosella and Myrtle, whose respective rewards and punishments end up doing exactly the opposite of what was intended.

neg: Ang Lihim ni Annasandra Ang Lihim ni Annasandra (lit. "The Secret of Annasandra") is a Filipino fantasy-romance drama series currently being broadcast by GMA Network. It stars Andrea Torres as the title character who is cursed as a child to turn every night into an "awok", a pig-type of "aswang". She tries to grow up living a normal life while keeping her curse a secret from anybody outside her family. The series premiered on October 6, 2014 on the network's GMA Afternoon Prime block and worldwide via GMA Pinoy TV on October 7, 2014. The show ended its 18-week run on February 6, 2015 with a total of 90 episodes; it will be replaced in its timeslot by "Kailan Ba Tama ang Mali?"

neg: África de la Rosa África de la Rosa (born 1906) was a Filipina former actress. She had Spanish and Chinese roots in her family and was the sister of famous Philippine movie icons Rogelio and Jaime de la Rosa. One of her ancestors was a trusted lieutenant of Fernão de Magalhães (Ferdinand Magellan).

neg: Ye Xian "Ye Xian" (; ) is a Chinese fairy tale that is similar to the European Cinderella story, the Malay-Indonesian Bawang Putih Bawang Merah tale, the Vietnamese Tấm Cám story, and stories from other ethnic groups including the Tibetans and the Zhuangs. It is one of the oldest known variants of "Cinderella", first published in the Tang dynasty compilation "Miscellaneous Morsels from Youyang" written around 850 by Duan Chengshi.

neg: Momay Momay is a Filipino fantasy-drama television series which premiered May 24, 2010 on ABS-CBN's Primetime Bida block, replacing "Tanging Yaman". The story revolves around a little girl who has died and come back as a ghost to protect and guard her family.

neg: Adarna (TV series) Adarna is a Philippine fantasy Philippine television drama series to be broadcast by GMA Network starring Kylie Padilla, Mikael Daez, Benjamin Alves, and Geoff Eigenmann. It is very loosely based on the Filipino epic "Ibong Adarna" written in the 18th century about an eponymous magical bird. It is set to premiere on November 18, 2013 replacing "Kahit Nasaan Ka Man" on the network's GMA Telebabad block and worldwide via GMA Pinoy TV on November 19, 2013. The show ended on March 7, 2014 on its 16-week run with the total of 80 episodes overall it will be replaced by "Kambal Sirena" on its timeslot.

neg: The Day Boy and the Night Girl The Day Boy and Night Girl, also referred to as "The Romance of Photogen and Nycteris", is an 1882 fairy tale novel by George MacDonald. A version of this story appeared in "Harper's Young People" as a series beginning on 2 December 1879 and completing on 6 January 1880.

neg: The Goose Girl "The Goose Girl" is a German fairy tale from the collection of the Brothers Grimm. (German: "" ) It was first published in 1815 as no. 3 in vol. 2 of the first edition of their "Kinder- und Hausmärchen" ("Children's and Household Tales" — Grimms' Fairy Tales). Since the second edition, published in 1819, "The Goose Girl" has been recorded as tale no. 89.


query: Who founded a utopian experiment which was inspired by the ideals of a philosophical movement developed in the late 1820s and 1830s?

pos: Brook Farm Brook Farm, also called the Brook Farm Institute of Agriculture and Education or the Brook Farm Association for Industry and Education, was a utopian experiment in communal living in the United States in the 1840s. It was founded by former Unitarian minister George Ripley and his wife Sophia Ripley at the Ellis Farm in West Roxbury, Massachusetts (9 miles outside of downtown Boston) in 1841 and was inspired in part by the ideals of Transcendentalism, a religious and cultural philosophy based in New England. Founded as a joint stock company, it promised its participants a portion of the profits from the farm in exchange for performing an equal share of the work. Brook Farmers believed that by sharing the workload, ample time would be available for leisure activities and intellectual pursuits.

pos: Transcendentalism Transcendentalism is a philosophical movement that developed in the late 1820s and 1830s in the eastern United States. It arose as a reaction to or protest against the general state of intellectualism and spirituality at the time. The doctrine of the Unitarian church as taught at Harvard Divinity School was of particular interest.

neg: Samuel Taylor Coleridge Samuel Taylor Coleridge ( ; 21 October 177225 July 1834) was an English poet, literary critic, philosopher and theologian who, with his friend William Wordsworth, was a founder of the Romantic Movement in England and a member of the Lake Poets. He wrote the poems "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner" and "Kubla Khan", as well as the major prose work "Biographia Literaria". His critical work, especially on William Shakespeare, was highly influential, and he helped introduce German idealist philosophy to English-speaking culture. Coleridge coined many familiar words and phrases, including suspension of disbelief. He was a major influence on Ralph Waldo Emerson and American transcendentalism.

neg: Batavian Society for Experimental Philosophy The Batavian Society for Experimental Philosophy (Dutch: "Bataafsch Genootschap voor Proefondervindelijke Wijsbegeerte" ) is a Dutch learned society residing in Rotterdam.

neg: Friedrich Engels Friedrich Engels ( , ; ] ; 28 November 1820 – 5 August 1895) was a German philosopher, social scientist, journalist and businessman.

neg: Pre-Socratic philosophy Pre-Socratic philosophy is ancient Greek philosophy before Socrates and schools contemporary to Socrates that were not influenced by him. In Classical antiquity, the Presocratic philosophers were called "physiologoi" (Greek: φυσιόλογοι ; in English, physical or natural philosophers). Aristotle called them "physikoi" ("physicists", after "physis", "nature") because they sought natural explanations for phenomena, as opposed to the earlier "theologoi" (theologians), whose philosophical basis was supernatural. Diogenes Laërtius divides the "physiologoi" into two groups: Ionian, led by Anaximander, and the Italiote, led by Pythagoras.

neg: Western philosophy Western philosophy is the philosophical thought and work of the Western world. Historically, the term refers to the philosophical thinking of Western culture, beginning with Hellenic (i.e. Greek) philosophy of the Pre-Socratics such as Thales (c. 624 – c. 546 BC) and Pythagoras (c. 570 – c. 495 BC), and eventually covering a large area of the globe. The word "philosophy" itself originated from the Hellenic: "philosophia" (φιλοσοφία), literally, "the love of wisdom" (φιλεῖν "philein", "to love" and σοφία "sophia", "wisdom").

neg: German new humanism The German new humanism or Neuhumanismus was a movement that emerged in Germany around 1750. The term was coined by the historian Friedrich Paulsen in 1885. It was a continuation of the original humanism of the renaissance. Central to the movement was a rediscovery of the Antiquity, and the movement was linked to a humanistic idea of knowledge, referred to as Bildung, and to the idea of "humanity", the intellectual, physical, and moral formation of "a better human being." Some its major participants include Johann Matthias Gesner, Johann August Ernesti, Christian Gottlob Heyne, Friedrich August Wolf, Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, Johann Gottfried Herder, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Friedrich Schiller, Friedrich Hölderlin and Wilhelm von Humboldt.

neg: Philosophy of the Unconscious Philosophy of the Unconscious: Speculative Results According to the Induction Method of the Physical Sciences (German: "Philosophie des Unbewussten" ) is an 1869 book by the philosopher Eduard von Hartmann. The culmination of the speculations and findings of German romantic philosophy in the first two-thirds of the 19th century, "Philosophy of the Unconscious" became famous. By 1882, it had appeared in nine editions. A three volume English translation appeared in 1884. The English translation is more than 1100 pages long. The work influenced Sigmund Freud's and Carl Jung's theories of the unconscious.

neg: Empirical psychology Empirical psychology (German: "empirische Psychologie" ) is the work of a number of nineteenth century German-speaking pioneers of experimental psychology, including William James, Wilhelm Wundt and others. It also includes several philosophical theories of psychology which based themselves on the epistemological standpoint of empiricism, e.g., Franz Brentano's "Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint" (1874).

neg: James Mill James Mill (born James Milne, 6 April 1773 – 23 June 1836) was a British historian, economist, political theorist, and philosopher. He is counted among the founders of Ricardian school and was the father of John Stuart Mill, the philosopher of liberalism. His influential "History of British India" contains a complete denunciation and rejection of Indian culture and civilisation. He divided Indian history into three parts: Hindu, Muslim and British.

neg: Jeremy Bentham Jeremy Bentham ( ; 15 February 1748 [O.S. 4 February 1747] – 6 June 1832) was an English philosopher, jurist, and social reformer regarded as the founder of modern utilitarianism.

neg: Rudolf Steiner Rudolf Joseph Lorenz Steiner (27 (or 25) February 1861 – 30 March 1925) was an Austrian philosopher, social reformer, architect and esotericist. Steiner gained initial recognition at the end of the nineteenth century as a literary critic and published philosophical works including "The Philosophy of Freedom". At the beginning of the twentieth century he founded an esoteric spiritual movement, anthroposophy, with roots in German idealist philosophy and theosophy; other influences include Goethean science and Rosicrucianism.

neg: Progressivism Progressivism is the support for or advocacy of social reform. As a philosophy, it is based on the Idea of Progress, which asserts that advancements in science, technology, economic development, and social organization are vital to the improvement of the human condition. Progressivism became highly significant during the Age of Enlightenment in Europe, out of the belief that Europe was demonstrating that societies could progress in civility from uncivilized conditions to civilization through strengthening the basis of empirical knowledge as the foundation of society. Figures of the Enlightenment believed that progress had universal application to all societies and that these ideas would spread across the world from Europe. The meanings of progressivism have varied over time and from different perspectives. The contemporary common political conception of progressivism in the culture of the Western world emerged from the vast social changes brought about by industrialization in the Western world in the late 19th century, particularly out of the view that progress was being stifled by vast economic inequality between the rich and the poor; minimally regulated "laissez-faire" capitalism with monopolistic corporations; and intense and often violent conflict between workers and capitalists, thus claiming that measures were needed to address these problems.

neg: Birmingham Philosophical Institution The Birmingham Philosophical Institution was a society established in Birmingham, England for the exchange of scientific knowledge.

neg: Naturphilosophie Naturphilosophie ("philosophy of nature" or "nature-philosophy" in German) is a term used in English-language philosophy to identify a current in the philosophical tradition of German idealism, as applied to the study of nature in the earlier 19th century. German speakers use the clearer term "Romantische Naturphilosophie", the philosophy of nature developed at the time of the founding of German Romanticism. It is particularly associated with the philosophical work of Fichte, Schelling, and Hegel, though it has some clear precursors also. More particularly it is identified with some of the initial works of Schelling during the period 1797–9, in reaction to the views of Fichte, and subsequent developments from Schelling's position. Always controversial, some of Schelling's ideas in this direction are still considered of philosophical interest, even if the subsequent development of experimental natural science had a destructive impact on the credibility of the theories of his followers in "Naturphilosophie".

neg: Lumières The Lumières (literally in English: "Enlighteners") was a cultural, philosophical, literary and intellectual movement of the second half of the 18th century, originating in France and spreading throughout Europe. It included philosophers such as Baruch Spinoza, John Locke, Pierre Bayle and Isaac Newton. Over time it came to mean the "Siècle des Lumières" , in English the Age of Enlightenment.

neg: Peter Kaufmann (philosopher) Peter Kaufmann (fl. 1850s) was known as one of the "Ohio Hegelians", along with John Bernhard Stallo, Moncure Daniel Conway and August Willich.

neg: Charles Lane (transcendentalist) Charles Lane (1800–1870) was an English-American transcendentalist, abolitionist, and early voluntaryist. Along with Amos Bronson Alcott, he was one of the main founders of Fruitlands.

neg: Socialism and LGBT rights The first currents of modern socialist thought emerged in Europe in the early 19th century. They are now often described with the phrase utopian socialism. Gender and sexuality were significant concerns for many of the leading thinkers, such as Charles Fourier and Henri de Saint-Simon in France and Robert Owen in Britain, as well as their followers, many of whom were women. For Fourier, for example, true freedom could only occur without masters, without the ethos of work, and without suppressing passions; the suppression of passions is not only destructive to the individual, but to society as a whole. Writing before the advent of the term 'homosexuality', Fourier recognised that both men and women have a wide range of sexual needs and preferences which may change throughout their lives, including same-sex sexuality and "androgénité". He argued that all sexual expressions should be enjoyed as long as people are not abused, and that "affirming one's difference" can actually enhance social integration.

neg: History of New Thought The history of New Thought started in the 1830s, with roots in the United States and England. As a spiritual movement with roots in metaphysical beliefs, New Thought has helped guide a variety of social changes throughout the 19th, 20th, and into the 21st centuries. Psychologist and philosopher William James labelled New Thought "the religion of healthy-mindedness" in his study on religion and science, "The Varieties of Religious Experience".

neg: Philosophy of Søren Kierkegaard Søren Kierkegaard's philosophy has been a major influence in the development of 20th-century philosophy, especially existentialism and postmodernism. Kierkegaard was a 19th-century Danish philosopher who has been called the "Father of Existentialism". His philosophy also influenced the development of existential psychology.


query: Are Armand Schaefer and Frederick Wiseman both examples of Canadian film directors?

pos: Armand Schaefer Armand Schaefer (5 August 1898 – 26 September 1967) was a Canadian film producer and director. He produced over 100 films between 1932 and 1953. He also directed 24 films between 1931 and 1946. He was born in Tavistock, Ontario, Canada.

pos: Frederick Wiseman Frederick Wiseman (born January 1, 1930) is an American filmmaker, documentarian, and theatre director. His work is "devoted primarily to exploring American institutions". He has been called "one of the most important and original filmmakers working today".

neg: Sylvain Bellemare Sylvain Bellemare (born February 20, 1968) is a Canadian sound editor and sound designer, best known internationally as the supervising sound editor of "Arrival" (2016), for which he won the BAFTA Award for Best Sound (shared with Claude La Haye and Bernard Gariépy Strobl) and the Academy Award for Best Sound Editing. He is also known for "Soft Shell Man" (2001), "It's Not Me, I Swear! " (2008), "Incendies" (2010), "Monsieur Lazhar" (2011), "Gabrielle" (2013) and "Endorphine" (2015). He frequently works with Quebec filmmakers Philippe Falardeau or Denis Villeneuve.

neg: Frederick Laurence Schaffner Frederick Laurence Schaffner (August 18, 1855 – May 22, 1935) was a Canadian physician and politician.

neg: Odessa Filmworks Odessa Filmworks is a Canadian film production company, based in Ottawa, Ontario founded by film director/producer Lee Demarbre. Odessa produced the internationally distributed feature film "Jesus Christ Vampire Hunter".

neg: Louis Bélanger Louis Bélanger (born 1964 in Beauport, Quebec) is a Canadian film director and screenwriter. He has a degree in communications from UQAM. He is a close friend and collaborator of filmmaker Denis Chouinard; both men created several short films together before branching off into their own careers with feature films. His film "Post Mortem" won him Best Director at the Montreal World Film Festival and earned him two Genie Awards, for best new director and best screenplay.

neg: Andrew Kaufman Andrew Kaufman (born Wingham, Ontario) is a Canadian writer, film director, and radio producer.

neg: Jephté Bastien Jephté Bastien is a Canadian film director. His debut film, "Sortie 67", won the Claude Jutra Award for best feature film by a first-time film director at the 31st Genie Awards in 2011.

neg: Darrell Wasyk Darrell Wasyk (born 18 May 1958 in Edmonton, Alberta) is a Canadian film director.

neg: Charles Calvert (director) Charles Calvert was a British, silent-era film director. He was sometimes credited as C.C. Calvert or Captain Charles Calvert. Calvert had a reputation as a journeyman director who produced old-fashioned films.

neg: Arthur Lamothe Arthur Lamothe, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (December 7, 1928 – September 18, 2013) was a French-Canadian film director and film producer.

neg: James de Beaujeu Domville James de Beaujeu Domville (23 June 1933 – April 2, 2015) was a French-born Canadian theatrical producer and administrator. In addition to his theatrical work, Domville served in several important Canadian cultural positions, including five years as Commissioner of the National Film Board of Canada (NFB).

neg: François Delisle François Delisle (born March 22, 1967) is a Canadian film director, screenwriter, producer, cinematographer, editor, actor, and composer.

neg: Alexandre Michaud Alexandre Michaud (born April 16, 1977) is a Canadian film director, screenwriter and producer. He is best known for the ultra-violent independent gore film; Urban Flesh (1999). His latest film as director was Clean (2007) starring Canadian-Italian singer Marco Calliari.

neg: Street Smart (film) Street Smart is a 1987 American thriller-drama film directed by Jerry Schatzberg and starring Christopher Reeve, Morgan Freeman and Kathy Baker. It was shot in New York City and Montreal, Quebec.

neg: Terrence Scammell (Canadian actor) Terrence Frederick Scammell (born January 10, 1958) is a Canadian voice director and voice actor living in Montreal, Quebec.

neg: Benjamin Ross Hayden Benjamin Ross Hayden (born 29 April 1989) is a Métis Canadian film director, writer, producer, and actor. His debut feature film, "The Northlander", was the first ever Telefilm Canada micro-budget selected for Perspective Canada program at the Cannes Film Festival, and premiered at the 40th Montreal World Film Festival in 2016. The film received a wide theatrical release in Canada during fall 2016. He is also the youngest film director in Canada to be accepted into the Telefilm micro-budget program, and from that is the only film director to ever to receive a theatrical release in Landmark Cinemas.

neg: D. M. Schurman Donald Mackenzie Schurman (September 2, 1924 in Sydney, Nova Scotia; June 16, 2013 in Kingston, Ontario) was a Canadian naval historian. He was professor of history at Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, and also served at the Royal Military College of Canada. In the Festschrift published in his honor in 1997, the editors hailed Schurman as the "founder of the serious study of naval history in Canada".

neg: Jean Pierre Lefebvre Jean Pierre Lefebvre (] ; born 17 August 1941) is a French Canadian filmmaker. He is widely admired as "the godfather of independent Canadian cinema," particularly among young, independent filmmakers.

neg: Ross Wiseman Alfred Ross Robert Martin Wiseman is a Canadian politician from Newfoundland and Labrador. Wiseman represented the district of Trinity North in the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly from 2000 to 2015, as a member of the Progressive Conservative Party.

neg: Good Riddance (film) Good Riddance (French: Les Bons débarras ) is a 1980 French-language Canadian drama film. Directed by Francis Mankiewicz and written by Réjean Ducharme, the film concerns Manon (Charlotte Laurier), an unstable young girl who lives with her mother Michelle (Marie Tifo) and her alcoholic and intellectually disabled uncle Ti-Guy (Germain Houde).

neg: Joseph De Grasse Joseph Louis De Grasse (May 4, 1873 – May 25, 1940) was a Canadian film director. Born in Bathurst, New Brunswick, he was the elder brother of actor Sam De Grasse.


query: What James Bond theme song was released with "I Lie Around" on the B-side to the single?

pos: I Lie Around "I Lie Around" is a song by Paul McCartney and Wings that was released as the B-side to the "Live and Let Die" single in 1973. The first two verses are sung by Wings guitarist Denny Laine, Paul McCartney sings the third verse.

pos: Live and Let Die (song) "Live and Let Die" is the main theme song of the 1973 James Bond film "Live and Let Die", written by Paul and Linda McCartney and performed by Paul McCartney's band Wings. It was one of the group's most successful singles, and the most successful Bond theme to that point, charting at No. 2 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 and No. 9 on the UK Singles Chart.

neg: Lies (Burns song) "Lies" is a song performed by British DJ and producer Burns, released in the United Kingdom on 14 September 2012 as a digital download on iTunes. The song was written by Keir Gist, Alonzo Jackson, Taura Stinson, Laura Welsh, Matthew Burns and De'Andre Griffin. The song has peaked to number 32 on the UK Singles Chart. This song uses a vocal sample of Deborah Cox's "It's Over Now".

neg: GoldenEye 007 (1997 video game) GoldenEye 007 is a first-person shooter video game developed by Rare and based on the 1995 James Bond film "GoldenEye". It was released for the Nintendo 64 video game console in August 1997. The game features a single-player campaign in which players assume the role of British Secret Intelligence Service agent James Bond as he fights to prevent a criminal syndicate from using a satellite weapon against London to cause a global financial meltdown. The game includes a split-screen multiplayer mode in which two, three, or four players can compete in different types of deathmatch games.

neg: Hung Up "Hung Up" is a song by American singer Madonna from her tenth studio album "Confessions on a Dance Floor" (2005). It was written and produced by Madonna in collaboration with Stuart Price, and released as the lead single from the album. Initially used in a number of television advertisements and serials, the song was released as the album's lead single on October 17, 2005. It has also made an appearance on her 2009 greatest hits album, "Celebration". It also became Madonna's first track to be released to the iTunes Store for digital download.

neg: You're My Number One "You're My Number One" is a song by S Club 7, released as the fourth and final single from the band's debut album, "S Club" on 13 December 1999. In the UK, the single was released as a double A-side with "Two in a Million", peaking at #2 on the UK singles chart. It was the first S Club 7 single to be released as a double A-side, later followed by "Say Goodbye" and "Love Ain't Gonna Wait for You" in 2003. "You're My Number One" is described as a fun up-tempo retro number.

neg: A Promise (song) "A Promise" is the fourth single by Echo & the Bunnymen and was released on 10 July 1981. It stayed on the UK Singles Chart for four weeks and peaked at number 49. Apart from the Australian-only release of "Over the Wall" later in the year, "A Promise" is the only single to have been released from the band's second album, "Heaven Up Here" (1981).

neg: Shirley Bassey Dame Shirley Veronica Bassey, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 8 January 1937) is a Welsh singer whose career began in the mid-1950s, best known for both her powerful operatic voice and for recording the theme songs to the James Bond films "Goldfinger" (1964), "Diamonds Are Forever" (1971), and "Moonraker" (1979).

neg: Look Around (song) "Look Around" is a song by the American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, taken from their tenth studio album "I'm with You" (2011). It is the album's third single and the music video was released on January 25, 2012. On the band's website, however, it leaked a day early. The song is available for download on iTunes and a two track promo single was released, but no other info on a proper CD single has been released.

neg: The Mirror Never Lies (song) "The Mirror Never Lies" is a single from rock band Heaven Below. "The Mirror Never Lies: Mega-Single" composition, consisting of three versions of the song "The Mirror Never Lies" (the theme song for Children Without a Voice), was released on September 6, 2011.

neg: The Heart Never Lies "The Heart Never Lies" is the thirteenth single from the British pop rock band McFly. It was released on 22 October 2007, as a part of the band's "All the Greatest Hits" album. The song can also be found on the original "Mail on Sunday" edition of their fourth studio album "" (2008). Rumours were around that the song was going to originally be called "We Are The Lovers", but then the name "The Heart Never Lies" was officially confirmed on the band's official website and Myspace.

neg: Around the World (Bad Boys Blue album) Around the World is the fourteenth studio album of German band Bad Boys Blue. It was released on 4 August 2003 by Koch Universal. There was also one single released for this record, "Lover on the Line". John McInerney performed all the songs.

neg: Ronnie Bond Ronnie Bond (born Ronald James Bullis, 4 May 1940 – 13 November 1992) was an English drummer, who had a solo hit single called "It's Written On Your Body", released on Mercury Records. It entered the UK Singles Chart on 31 May 1980. It remained in the charts for five weeks, reaching No.52.

neg: Heaven and Earth and the Stars Heaven and Earth and the Stars is a 1976 album by Lulu. It was the second and last of her albums to be released on the Chelsea record label, which ceased production this year. Like the previous album, it was produced by Wes Farrell, apart from two tracks "The Man Who Sold the World" and "Watch That Man" which were produced by David Bowie and Mick Ronson. The former had been a big hit for Lulu, reaching No.3 in the UK, although had been released more than two years before this album's release. Also from 1974 was Lulu's theme song for the James Bond film, "The Man with the Golden Gun", produced by John Barry. Another hit single featured on this album was "Take Your Mama for a Ride", which had been a No.37 hit in 1975. Despite these inclusions, the album failed to chart, being too late to cash in on the hits. Further singles released from the album were "Boy Meets Girl" and the title track, bring the total single releases to five - half the album.

neg: Nice to Be Around (Maureen McGovern album) Nice to Be Around is Maureen McGovern's second studio album, released in 1974 (see 1974 in music). The title track was the theme from the 1973 film "Cinderella Liberty". McGovern composed the music for the songs "All I Want (All I Need)," "Love Knots," "Little Boys & Men" (dedicated to Mark Christopher Axelson), and "Memory." Seven of the album's 10 songs are featured on the album "".

neg: The Living Daylights (song) "The Living Daylights" is a song performed by Norwegian pop group A-ha for the 1987 James Bond film of the same name. It was written by guitarist Pål Waaktaar. After first appearing in the context of the film, a revised version was included in the band's "Stay on These Roads" studio album, which came out in 1988.

neg: Alive (S Club song) "Alive" is a song by S Club, released as a single on 18 November 2002. Called a "power-packed dancefloor thriller" in the "" inlay booklet, the track features strong disco beats and samples. "Alive" was the first single to be released under the S Club name rather than S Club 7, and it was also the first single to be released without Paul Cattermole. "Alive" was the penultimate S Club single and apart from the double A-side "Say Goodbye"/"Love Ain't Gonna Wait for You", was the only track to be released from the fourth album, "Seeing Double". It reached #5 in the UK Singles Chart. The B-side, "Discotek" was led and co-written by Tina Barrett. The song also served as the Main theme for "Viva S Club", the band's final TV series.

neg: I Like You So Much Better When You're Naked "I Like You So Much Better When You're Naked" (sometimes shortened to "I Like You So Much Better" or "Naked"), is a 2008 song by Norwegian rock musician Ida Maria. Ten months after the UK release of the single, it was released in the US on May 26, 2009. The song borrows from The Banana Splits Adventure Hour's opening theme, "The Tra La La Song", and pays homage to them in its music video.

neg: Where Has Everybody Gone? "Where Has Everybody Gone?" is a song by English-American rock band the Pretenders. It was one of two songs recorded by the band for the 1987 James Bond film "The Living Daylights", the other being "If There Was a Man". "Where Has Everybody Gone?" managed to peak at number 26 on the United States "Billboard" Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.

neg: Around My Heart "Around My Heart" is a pop song by German singer Sandra. It was written by Hubert Kemmler, Markus Lohr, Sor Otto's, Frank Peterson, Klaus Hirschburger and produced by Michael Cretu. The song was released in April 1989 as the fourth single from Sandra's third studio album "Into a Secret Land". The song was successful as it reached the top ten in Israel (number six) and the top twenty in Germany (number eleven) and Switzerland (number nineteen). The song was remixed in 1999 for Sandra's third greatest hits collection "My Favourites" and in 2006 for her remix-compilation "Reflections - The Reproduced Hits".

neg: Miranda Cosgrove discography American singer Miranda Cosgrove has released one studio album, two extended plays, two soundtracks, six singles, and three promotional singles. Cosgrove's debut as a recording artist began with the "iCarly" theme song "Leave It All to Me". The song features Drake Bell was released as a single in December 2007 and peaked at number one hundred on the "Billboard" Hot 100. In June 2008, Columbia Records released the "iCarly" soundtrack, which featured four songs performed by Cosgrove, peaked number twenty-eight on "Billboard" 200. The second single "Stay My Baby" failed to reach charts. In December 2008, a cover of the holiday song "Christmas Wrapping" was released to promote the hour-long special "Merry Christmas, Drake & Josh". On February 3, 2009, Cosgrove released her first solo recording, the extended play About You Now, exclusively on the iTunes Store. The single of the same title, "About You Now" reached number forty-seven on the Hot 100 in January 2009, becoming her most successful single to date. To promote the 2009 animated film "Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs", Columbia Records released a promotional single entitled "Raining Sunshine".

neg: I'm Awake Now "I'm Awake Now" is the second single released by the Goo Goo Dolls and featured on the Soundtrack.


query: What genre is the film that the Village of the Damned soundtrack was written for?

pos: Village of the Damned (soundtrack) Village of the Damned is a soundtrack by John Carpenter and Dave Davies for the 1995 film of the same name. It was released in 1995 through Varèse Sarabande.

pos: Village of the Damned (1995 film) John Carpenter's Village of the Damned is a 1995 American science fiction-horror film directed by John Carpenter and a remake of the 1960 film of the same name which in turn is based on the novel "The Midwich Cuckoos" by John Wyndham. The 1995 remake is set in Northern California, whereas the book and original film were both set in the United Kingdom. The 1995 film was marketed with the tagline, "Beware the Children", and stars Christopher Reeve, Kirstie Alley, Linda Kozlowski, Michael Pare, Mark Hamill, and Meredith Salenger.

neg: A Bag of Hammers A Bag of Hammers is a 2011 American comedy-drama film directed by Brian Crano and written by Crano and Jake Sandvig, who co-stars in the film with Jason Ritter. The soundtrack was written and performed by British folk musician Johnny Flynn.

neg: Hairstyles of the Damned Hairstyles of the Damned is the third novel by Chicago author Joe Meno. Released by Punk Planet Books in 2004, it has sold over 80,000 copies in ten printings. It has been optioned for film by Focus Features.

neg: Mardi Gras Massacre Mardi Gras Massacre is a 1978 American horror film written and directed by Jack Weis. It is a semi-remake of the 1963 film "Blood Feast". The plot follows a serial killer roaming the streets of New Orleans, Louisiana, sacrificing women to a Peruvian god. The film is notable for its reputation as a "video nasty," having been banned in the United Kingdom upon its release and given an X rating in the United States.

neg: The Village Squire The Village Squire is a 1935 British comedy film directed by Reginald Denham and starring David Horne, Leslie Perrins, Moira Lynd and Vivien Leigh. It was based on a play by Arthur Jarvis Black. A village's amateur production of "MacBeth" is aided by the arrival of a Hollywood star. This provokes the fierce resistance of the village squire who hates films.

neg: As the World Falls Down "As the World Falls Down" is a song written by David Bowie in 1986 for the soundtrack of the film "Labyrinth".

neg: Atonement (soundtrack) Atonement: Music from the Motion Picture is the soundtrack from the 2007 film "Atonement", composed by Dario Marianelli and performed by the English Chamber Orchestra, French classical pianist Jean-Yves Thibaudet, and cellist Caroline Dale. This was their second collaboration with director Joe Wright, following the soundtrack for his 2005 adaptation of "Pride & Prejudice".

neg: Damnation Alley (film) Damnation Alley is a 1977 post-apocalyptic film directed by Jack Smight, loosely based on the novel of the same name by Roger Zelazny. The original music score was composed by Jerry Goldsmith and the notable cinematography was by Harry Stradling Jr.

neg: Phantom of the Paradise Phantom of the Paradise is a 1974 American musical rock opera horror comedy film written and directed by Brian De Palma, and scored by and starring Paul Williams. In the film, a disfigured composer writes his music for a woman he loves so that she will perform his music. However, a record producer betrays him and steals his music to open his rock palace, The Paradise. Betrayed, the composer dons a new appearance and exacts revenge on the producer. It co-stars William Finley and Jessica Harper.

neg: Patience (After Sebald) (soundtrack) The soundtrack for "Patience (After Sebald)" (2012), a film by Grant Gee, was composed and produced by English musician James Leyland Kirby under his ambient music project The Caretaker. The official soundtrack album was issued on 23 January 2012. Unlike other albums of The Caretaker that used old recordings of playful and bright ballroom music, Kirby's score for the film uses a 1927 record of Franz Schubert's piano-and-voice-only composition "Winterreise" (1828) as its main audio source. It also differs from other works of the project where hissing sounds are used instead of crackles, the loops are shorter in lengths, and the non-musical aspects of each track (the hiss sounds) serve as the foreground of the mix. The soundtrack was favorably received by professional music journalists.

neg: The Forsaken (film) The Forsaken is a 2001 American horror film written and directed by J. S. Cardone, and starring Kerr Smith, Brendan Fehr, Izabella Miko, and Jonathan Schaech. The film follows a young film editor on a cross-country trip who comes across a hitchhiker and a disoriented young woman in the Arizona desert who are connected to a cult of vampires.

neg: Nouvelle-France (soundtrack) Original soundtrack album of music from the film "Nouvelle-France", composed by Patrick Doyle.

neg: Labyrinth (David Bowie album) Labyrinth is a soundtrack album by David Bowie and Trevor Jones, released on cassette and vinyl in 1986 for the film "Labyrinth". The first audio CD release was in 1989. It was the second of three soundtrack releases in which Bowie had a major role, following "Christiane F." and preceding "The Buddha of Suburbia". The soundtrack album features Trevor Jones' score, which is split into six tracks for the soundtrack: "Into the Labyrinth", "Sarah", "Hallucination", "The Goblin Battle", "Thirteen O'Clock", and "Home at Last".

neg: The Curse of the Werewolf The Curse of the Werewolf (1961) is a British film based on the novel "The Werewolf of Paris" by Guy Endore. The film was made by the British film studio Hammer Film Productions and was shot at Bray Studios. The leading role of the werewolf was Oliver Reed's first credited film appearance. Benjamin Frankel's score is notable for its use of twelve-tone serialism, rare in film music.

neg: Vampires (film) Vampires (also known as John Carpenter's Vampires) is a 1998 American independent horror Western film directed and scored by John Carpenter and starring James Woods. It was adapted from the novel of the same name by John Steakley.

neg: The Plague Dogs (film) The Plague Dogs is a 1982 British-American adult animated epic adventure thriller film based on the 1977 novel of the same name by Richard Adams. The film was written, directed and produced by Martin Rosen, who also directed "Watership Down", the film adaptation of another novel by Adams. "The Plague Dogs" was produced by Nepenthe Productions; it was released by Embassy Pictures in the United States and by United Artists in the United Kingdom. The film was rated PG-13 by the MPAA for heavy animal cruelty themes, violent imagery, and emotionally distressing scenes. "The Plague Dogs" is the second non-family oriented MGM animated film after the "Lupin the Third" film "The Castle of Cagliostro".

neg: Amadeus (film) Amadeus is a 1984 American period drama film directed by Miloš Forman, adapted by Peter Shaffer from his stage play "Amadeus". The story, set in Vienna, Austria, during the latter half of the 18th century, is a fictionalized biography of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Mozart's music is heard extensively in the soundtrack of the movie. The film follows Italian composer Antonio Salieri at the court of Emperor Joseph II, and his jealous vendetta against his younger rival, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

neg: Halloween (1978 film) Halloween is a 1978 American slasher film directed and scored by John Carpenter, co-written with producer Debra Hill, and starring Donald Pleasence and Jamie Lee Curtis in her film debut. The film is the first installment of the "Halloween" franchise. In the film, on Halloween night in 1963, Michael Myers murders his sister in the fictional Midwestern town of Haddonfield, Illinois. He escapes on October 30, 1978 from Smith's Grove Sanitarium, and returns home to kill again. Michael's psychiatrist, Dr. Sam Loomis, knowing Michael's intentions, gives chase. The next day, Halloween, Michael stalks teenager Laurie Strode.

neg: Bugsy Malone Bugsy Malone is a 1976 British musical gangster comedy film, directed by Alan Parker and featuring only child actors. Set in New York City, the film is loosely based on events in New York and Chicago from the early 1920s to 1931 during Prohibition, specifically the exploits of real-life gangsters like Al Capone and Bugs Moran, as dramatized in cinema. Parker lightened the subject matter considerably for the children's market; in the U.S. the film received a G rating.

neg: Day of Anger Day of Anger (Italian: "I giorni dell'ira" , lit. "The Days of Wrath") is a 1967 Spaghetti Western film directed and co-written by Tonino Valerii and starring Lee Van Cleef and Giuliano Gemma, and features a musical score by Riz Ortolani. The film credits the novel "Der Tod ritt dienstags" ("Death Rode on Tuesdays") by Ron Barker (Rolf O. Becker) as its basis, although Valerii and screenwriter Ernesto Gastaldi have attested that this credit was primarily included to appease the West German co-producers, and that although some scenes are partially borrowed from it, the film is not an adaptation of Becker's novel.

neg: The Return of The Living Dead (soundtrack) The Return of the Living Dead - Soundtrack is an original motion picture soundtrack released in 1985 for the eponymous film. The movie itself is a horror comedy film written and directed by Dan O'Bannon about a group of teenage punks dealing with a horde of brain-hungry zombies.


query: Cheick Guillaume Ouedraogo holds notable wins over a mixed martial artist who is known particularly for his what?

pos: Cheick Kongo Cheick Guillaume Ouedraogo (born May 17, 1975), more commonly known as Cheick Kongo, is a French heavyweight mixed martial artist and former kickboxer who fights in Bellator MMA. He holds notable wins over the likes of Mirko Cro Cop, Lavar Johnson, Shawn Jordan, Matt Mitrione, Alexander Volkov and Pat Barry. As of June 19, 2017, he is #12 in the world rankings by Sherdog.

pos: Pat Barry (kickboxer) Patrick Joseph Barry (born July 7, 1979) is an American kickboxer and former mixed martial artist who competed in the heavyweight division. He is known particularly for his low kicks.

neg: Charles Bennett (fighter) Charles Daniel Bennett (born November 23, 1979) is an American mixed martial artist currently competing in the Featherweight division. While perhaps best known for competing in King of the Cage and other smaller American promotions such as World Extreme Fighting, Bennett has also competed in the PRIDE Fighting Championships, Rizin FF, EliteXC, and ShoXC.

neg: Cung Le Cung Le (Vietnamese: "Lê Cung" ; born May 25, 1972) is a Vietnamese-born American actor, retired mixed martial artist and Sanshou kickboxer. He competed as a middleweight in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC), holding a record of 2–2 with the organization. In Sanshou, he is a former International Kickboxing Federation Light Heavyweight World Champion, having a professional Sanshou record of 16–0 before moving to mixed martial arts (Le also held a kickboxing record of 17–0). He defeated Frank Shamrock to become the second Strikeforce Middleweight Champion before vacating the title to further pursue his acting career. Le is perhaps best known in mixed martial arts for competing in Strikeforce, holding a record of 7–1 with the organization before its demise.

neg: Francis Ngannou Francis Ngannou (born September 5, 1986) is a Cameroonian-French mixed martial artist currently competing in the heavyweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship, where he is ranked the #4 heavyweight as of September 2017.

neg: Fight Life Fight Life is a feature-length documentary on the sport of mixed martial arts. The film is directed by independent filmmaker James Z. Feng and produced by RiLL Films. The film focuses on the lives of professional mixed martial arts fighters outside the cage, primarily profiling Jake Shields, and Lyle Beerbohm. The film unveils the sport of Mixed martial arts and what it takes to be a modern-day professional fighter. Many notables MMA stars and experts are featured in this film, including: Nick Diaz, Gilbert Melendez, Chuck Liddell, Frank Shamrock, Miesha Tate, John McCarthy, Julianna Pena, Michael Chiesa, Herschel Walker, Sam Sheridan, Mark Coleman, Tyron Woodley, Ryan Schultz, Matt Lindland, Mike Swick, and Cody McKenzie. In 2013, "Fight Life" went on to win the Best Documentary Award at the United Film Festival.

neg: Eiji Mitsuoka Eiji Mitsuoka (光岡 映二 , Mitsuoka Eiji , born January 1, 1976) is a Japanese professional mixed martial artist. Mitsuoka is a Dream veteran and has fought for the UFC, World Victory Road, Pride, Shooto, Deep and King of the Cage promotions. Mitsuoka's nickname Kanaami no Mōshigo (金網の申し子 ) , which translates as "The Heaven-sent Child of the Cage" was given in reference to his earlier career in King of the Cage and his performance in Cage Force.

neg: Nick Ring Nick Ring (born February 10, 1979) is a Canadian Professional boxer and mixed martial artist who is best known for competing in the middleweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship. A professional MMA competitor since 2002, Ring fought in various promotions. Ring was a competitor on Spike TV's "The Ultimate Fighter 11".

neg: Daniel Sam Daniel Sam (born 13 August 1981) is an English super heavyweight kickboxer. Currently ranked UK number 1 in the division of Thai Boxing over Chris Knowles, he is signed to the SUPERKOMBAT and GLORY promotions. He is known for his flying knees, devastating low kicks and strong punches.

neg: Luan Chagas Luan "Tarzan" Chagas (born November 09, 1989) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist who was the formal Curitiba Fight Pro middleweight champion in Brazil. He currently competes in Welterweight division in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC).

neg: Knockout A knockout (abbreviated to KO or K.O.) is a fight-ending, winning criterion in several full-contact combat sports, such as boxing, kickboxing, muay thai, mixed martial arts, karate, some forms of taekwondo, and other sports involving striking, as well as fighting-based video games. A full knockout is considered any legal strike or combination thereof that renders an opponent unable to continue fighting.

neg: Jeff Monson Jeffrey William Monson (born January 18, 1971) is an American mixed martial artist currently competing in the Heavyweight division. A professional competitor since 1997, he has competed for the UFC, Strikeforce, DREAM, PRIDE, M-1 Global, Impact FC, World Victory Road, and Cage Warriors. In Brazilian jiu-jitsu and grappling, Monson is a two-time winner of the ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship, and a No Gi Brazilian jiu-jitsu World Champion. Monson is also an anarcho-communist known for his radical political views. He is the host of "Monson TV" on RT.

neg: Badr Hari Badr Hari (Arabic: بدر هاري  ; born 8 December 1984) is a Moroccan-Dutch super heavyweight kickboxer from Amsterdam, fighting out of Mike's Gym in Oostzaan. He is a former K-1 Heavyweight champion (2007—2008), It's Showtime Heavyweight world champion (2009-2010) and "K-1 World Grand Prix 2009" finalist. Hari has been a prominent figure in the world of kickboxing and was once considered the best kickboxer in the world, however he has been involved in a number of controversies relating to his "unsportsmanlike conducts" in the sport and crimes of violence outside of the ring.

neg: Luiz Cané Luiz Arthuro Cané Jr. ( ; born April 2, 1981) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist currently competing in the Light Heavyweight division. A professional competitor since 2005, Cané has formerly competed for the UFC.

neg: Georges St-Pierre Georges St-Pierre (] ; born May 19, 1981), often referred to as GSP, is a Canadian mixed martial artist (MMA) and a three-time former Welterweight Champion of the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC), having won the title twice in 2006 and 2008, as well as an Interim title in 2007. Frequently cited as one of the greatest MMA fighters of all time, St-Pierre was ranked as the #1 welterweight in the world for several years by Sherdog and numerous other publications. In 2008, 2009, and 2010 he was named the Canadian Athlete of the Year by Rogers Sportsnet. Fight Matrix lists him as the top MMA Welterweight of all time and most accomplished fighter in MMA history. He retired on December 13, 2013, holding the record for most wins in title bouts and the second longest combined title streak in UFC history (2,204 days).

neg: Choi Hong-man Choi Hong-man (Korean: 최홍만, Hanja: 崔洪萬; born October 30, 1980), often anglicised to Hong-man Choi, is a South Korean kickboxer, mixed martial artist, and former ssireum wrestler. In Asia, he is called "Che Man", "Techno Goliath", "Korean Monster" and "Korean Colossus". He won the 2005 K-1 Seoul Grand Prix beating Kaoklai Kaennorsing in the finals. He currently competes in ROAD Fighting Championship and stands 2.18 m and weighs between 140 kg and 166 kg ,

neg: Mike Rio Michael Alexander Rio (born July 6, 1981) is an American mixed martial artist who competed most recently in the Lightweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship. He was also a competitor on the 15th season of The Ultimate Fighter. He now fights for Fight Time Promotions.

neg: Zinedine Hameur-Lain Zinedine Hameur-Lain (born May 26, 1986), is an Algerian-French kickboxer, former WAKO-Pro and WPMF European champion.WBC World Champion

neg: Nick Diaz Nicholas Robert "Nick" Diaz (born August 2, 1983) is an American professional mixed martial artist who is currently signed with the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). Since beginning his career in 2001, Diaz has competed in UFC, PRIDE, Strikeforce, EliteXC, World Extreme Cagefighting (WEC), DREAM, and Shooto. He is a former welterweight champion in Strikeforce and WEC, and is the older brother of Nate Diaz.

neg: Wesley Correira Wesley John Correira, Jr. (born November 11, 1978), nicknamed Cabbage, is an American mixed martial artist who competes in the heavyweight and super heavyweight divisions. An iron chinned brawler, Correira began his career in 2000 and came to prominence with a number of knockout wins on the heavyweight scene in his native Hawaii before a two-year stint in the Ultimate Fighting Championship between 2002 and 2004. Following this, he became a journeyman heavyweight, fighting a number of notable opponents mostly in his native state.

neg: Danny Downes Daniel William Downes (born April 8, 1986) is a retired American mixed martial artist.

neg: Nick Denis Nick Denis (born October 11, 1983) is a retired Canadian professional mixed martial artist. A World Victory Road, Aggression Fighting Championship, King of the Cage and UFC veteran, Denis is best known for being a former KOTC Canada Bantamweight Champion, semi-finalist in the Sengoku Featherweight Tournament and his Knockout of the Night victory in his debut fight in the UFC.


query: What English footballer born 7 October 1982 was trained by English sports coach Tony Carr?

pos: Tony Carr Anthony Carr MBE (born 5 September 1950) is an English sports coach and former Director of Youth Development at the West Ham United football club's youth academy and is recognised as one of the most influential figures in English football. A former graduate of the academy himself, whose footballing career was cut short by injury, he joined the club's staff as a youth coach in 1973. Since then in his tenure as director, as of 2010, Carr is credited with producing talent which has earned an estimated £80 million in transfer fees for the club, while the 23-man England squad for the 2010 FIFA World Cup contained no less than seven players trained by Carr – Rio Ferdinand, Frank Lampard, Joe Cole, Michael Carrick, Jermain Defoe, Glen Johnson and John Terry.

pos: Jermain Defoe Jermain Colin Defoe (born 7 October 1982) is an English professional footballer who plays as a striker for Premier League club Bournemouth and the England national team.

neg: Chris Brown (footballer, born 1992) Christopher Robert "Chris" Brown (born 21 February 1992) is a former English Professional footballer who now coaches for Rochdale A.F.C as the clubs Professional Development Phase Lead Coach (Youth Team Manager).

neg: Hayden Mullins Hayden Ian Mullins (born 27 March 1979) is an English former professional footballer who played primarily as a defensive midfielder, but he also played as a sweeper and at right-back.

neg: Tony Parks Anthony Parks (born 26 January 1963) is an English football coach and former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper in the Football League for Tottenham Hotspur, Oxford United, Gillingham, Brentford, Fulham, West Ham United, Stoke City, Doncaster Rovers, Scarborough and Halifax Town, and in Scotland for Falkirk. Parks was appointed goalkeeping coach for Norwich City on 14 July 2014. In 2015, he became goalkeeping coach of Aston Villa.

neg: Alton Thelwell Alton Anthony Thelwell (born 5 September 1980) is an English former footballer who played as a defender.

neg: Kieran Darlow Kieran Brian Darlow (born 9 November 1982 in Bedford, England) is an English former footballer.

neg: Danny Coles Daniel Richard "Danny" Coles (born 30 October 1981) is an English professional footballer who played as a defender. His playing career has included spells at Bristol City, Hull City, Bristol Rovers, Exeter City and his last club, Forest Green Rovers.

neg: Mark Carrington (footballer) Mark Richard Carrington (born 4 May 1987) is an English professional footballer who plays for National League club Wrexham as a central midfielder or a right back.

neg: Chris McCready Christopher James "Chris" McCready (born 5 September 1981, Ellesmere Port, England) is an English footballer, currently without a club. He is able to play in right, left and central defence.

neg: Chris Atkinson (footballer) Christopher Roy Atkinson (born 13 February 1992) is an English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.

neg: Karl Murray Karl Anthony Murray (born 26 August 1982) is an English football midfielder who is a free agent following a spell at Maidstone United.

neg: Graham Hockless Graham Hockless (born 20 October 1982) is an English former professional footballer and coach who played as a Midfielder from 2001 to 2013.

neg: Alessandro Carrozza Alessandro Carrozza (born 1 February 1982 in Gallipoli, Apulia) is an Italian footballer who plays as midfielder for Gallipoli].

neg: John Hardiker John David Hardiker (born 7 July 1982) is an English former professional footballer.

neg: David Hunt (footballer, born 1982) David Hunt (born 10 September 1982) is an English footballer who plays as a Midfielder for Wealdstone.

neg: Chris Fairclough Courtney Huw "Chris" Fairclough (born 12 April 1964, Nottingham) is an English former professional footballer and coach.

neg: Ben Wilkinson Alistair Benjamin Wilkinson (born 25 April 1987), better known as Ben Wilkinson, is an English former professional footballer who is the youth development phase coach at Sheffield Wednesday. He played as a midfielder for Hull City, Harrogate Town, Gretna, York City, Altrincham, Chester City, Tamworth and Boston United.

neg: Mark Walters Mark Everton Walters (born 2 June 1964) is an English former professional footballer who played as a Midfielder from 1981 to 2002.

neg: Tommy Miller Thomas William "Tommy" Miller (born 8 January 1979) is an English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.

neg: Chris Sharpling Chris Sharpling (born 21 April 1981) is an English former professional footballer who played in the Football League, as a forward.

neg: Willie Carr William McInanny Carr (born 6 January 1950 in Glasgow) is a Scottish former footballer, who played in the Football League for Coventry City, Wolverhampton Wanderers and Millwall. During his time with Coventry, Carr played in six full international matches for Scotland. He later played in non-league football for Worcester City, Willenhall Town, Maidstone United, Stafford Rangers and Stourbridge.


query: What pageant did Halima Aden win

pos: Halima Aden Halima Aden (born September 19, 1997) is an American fashion model. She is noted for being the first Somali-American to compete and become a semi-finalist in the Miss Minnesota USA pageant. Following her participation in the pageant, Aden received national attention and was signed to IMG Models.

pos: Miss Minnesota USA The Miss Minnesota USA competition is the pageant that selects the representative for the state of Minnesota in the Miss USA pageant.

neg: Miss Madagascar Miss Madagascar is a national Beauty pageant in Madagascar.

neg: Miss Nicaragua 2017 The Miss Nicaragua 2017 pageant, was held on March 25, 2017 in Managua, after several weeks of events. At the conclusion of the final night of competition, Berenice Quezada from El Rama won the title. She represented Nicaragua at Miss Universe 2017 later that year. The rest of the finalists would enter different pageants.

neg: Miss Universe 2014 Miss Universe 2014, the 63rd Miss Universe pageant, was held on 25 January 2015 at the FIU Arena in Miami, Florida, United States. Gabriela Isler of Venezuela crowned her successor Paulina Vega of Colombia at the end of the event. 88 contestants competed in this year with a new crown manufactured by Diamonds International Corporation the newest official jewelry sponsor of the Miss Universe Organization. This was the last Miss Universe to be aired on NBC and the last edition that Donald Trump had been the owner.

neg: Unduk Ngadau Unduk Ngadau Kaamatan is a beauty pageant held annually during the Kaamatan cultural event in Sabah, Malaysia.

neg: Vanessa Tevi Vanessa Tevi Kumares (Simplified Chinese:温妮莎 ; Traditional Chinese:溫妮莎 ; Pinyin : Wēn Ní Shā) (Tamil: வெனெசா தேவி குமரேஸ்) (born 5 December 1991) is a Malaysian model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Universe Malaysia 2015. She represented her country at the 64th Miss Universe pageant in Las Vegas.

neg: Miss Earth Venezuela 2005 Miss Earth Venezuela 2005, or "Sambil Models Caracas 2005", was held on June 1, 2005 in the Hard Rock Cafe Caracas, Caracas, Venezuela. The winner was Alexandra Braun, and competed in the Miss Earth 2005 beauty pageant, in the Philippines on October 23, 2005, when she won the first crown for Venezuela. She also won the special prize "Best in Swimsuit".

neg: Mrs Globe Mrs. Globe is the international beauty pageant held annually, open to women aged over 25, or who are married, or are parents. It is the biggest and most prestigious pageant for married women in the World. The pageant is heavily involved with charity work, funds are raised for the charity Woman in Need in over 70 countries around the world which take part in the pageant. Svetlana Kuznetsova was crowned Mrs Globe 2017 at the international contest on December 11 in Hainan, China.

neg: Abigail Hyndman Abigail Hyndman (born 1990) is a beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss British Virgin Islands 2011, was represented of the British overseas territory in the 2012 Miss Universe pageant.

neg: Miss Bahamas 2012 The Miss Bahamas 2012 pageant was held on July 30, 2012. Twenty candidates competed for the national crown. The chosen winner will represent The Bahamas at the Miss Universe 2012 and Miss International 2012 pageants. The costume of the winner of the best national costume award will be used at Miss Universe 2012. Miss World Bahamas will enter Miss World 2013. The First Runner Up entered Miss Intercontinental, the Second Runner Up entered Miss Supranational, and the Third Runner Up entered Top Model of the World.

neg: Chinenye Akinlade Chinenye Akinlade (born Chinenye Ivy Ochuba) is a Nigerian beauty pageant titleholder.

neg: Miss World Bangladesh Miss World Bangladesh is a Beauty pageant in Bangladesh. This event made for the opportunity to participate in world's most famous beauty pageant franchise "Miss World" for Bangladesh.The winner of Miss World Bangladesh will represent Bangladesh to the global platform in Miss World Competition.

neg: Emma Wareus Emma Wareus (born 28 July 1990 in Gaborone) is a Botswana model and beauty queen who placed first runner-up to Miss World 2010 on October 30, 2010 in Sanya, China. This is the highest placement for a woman from her country in the history of the pageant. And the highest placement of a Botswana beauty queen since Mpule Kwelagobe won Miss Universe 1999.

neg: Kamel Raad Kamel Chawky Raad (born August 15, 1987) is a Lebanese model and male pageant winner who was crowned as the first titleholder of the Mister United Continents pageant held in 2015.

neg: Miss Nigeria Miss Nigeria is an annual pageant show which showcases positive attributes of Nigerian women and awards university scholarships. The winner portrays exemplary qualities and serves as a role model for young women in the country. The pageant is currently organized by Daily Times Nigeria.

neg: Miss Bangladesh Miss Bangladesh is a Beauty pageant in Bangladesh.

neg: Halimah Nakaayi Halimah Nakaayi (born 16 October 1994) is a Ugandan middle-distance runner. She competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, in the women's 800 metres. She was the flag bearer for Uganda in the closing ceremony. Her biggest success is a gold medal at the 2011 Commonwealth Youth Games.

neg: Karina Nadila Karina Nadila Niab born in Jakarta, August 21, 1992 is an Indonesian actress which is also a 2nd runner-up beauty contest Puteri Indonesia 2017 and was crowned Puteri Indonesia Pariwisata 2017 from East Nusa Tenggara, and she will represent Indonesia in the contest Miss Supranational 2017.

neg: Maldivian Idol Maldivian Idol is a Dhivehi television show based on the popular British show "Pop Idol" created by Simon Fuller's 19 Entertainment and developed by Fremantle Media. The first season premiered on 22 January 2016. On 2 May, 18-year-old Laisha Junaid from Male' was announced winner, with close contenders Shalabee Ibrahim and Mohamed Ishan coming second and third respectively. The winner was awarded a cash prize of MVR 250,000 (USD 16,213) from the organizer PSM, among a host of other prizes.

neg: Miss Hong Kong 2010 The Miss Hong Kong 2010 pageant was held in the Hong Kong Coliseum on August 1, 2010. Ten delegates completed for the title. The winner was Toby Chan, who competed at Miss World 2011 and Miss Chinese International 2010. The first runner-up was Sammi Cheung, and she represented Hong Kong in the Miss International 2010 pageant. The second runner-up was Lisa Ch'ng.

neg: Miss Mizoram Miss Mizoram is an Indian state beauty pageant that selects the most beautiful woman from the state of Mizoram in the north eastern region of India. After its inception, it was organised by the Mizoram Journalists Association. After a decade, a weekly magazine called "Lelte Weekly" served as the organizer. Since 2014 IHM serves as the main organizers of Miss Mizoram.


query: When Louis Met... is a series of documentary films by Louis Theroux, in this series, which Tory MP, Mostyn Neil Hamilton is a British politician, non-practising barrister, and former teacher, who was born on what date?

pos: When Louis Met... When Louis Met... is a series of documentary films by Louis Theroux. The series was originally aired on BBC2 from 2000 to 2002. In the series, Theroux accompanied a different British celebrity in each programme as they went about their day-to-day business, interviewing them about their lives and experiences as he did so. His episode about Jimmy Savile "(When Louis Met... Jimmy)" was voted one of the top 50 documentaries of all time in a survey by Britain's Channel Four. In another episode "("When Louis Met... the Hamiltons")", the Tory MP Neil Hamilton and his wife Christine were arrested during the course of filming following allegations of indecent assault which were subsequently found to be false. The show did not return for a third series; Theroux said that he had difficulty in finding people to appear.

pos: Neil Hamilton (politician) Mostyn Neil Hamilton (born 9 March 1949) is a British politician, non-practising barrister, and former teacher. He has served as a UK Independence Party (UKIP) Member of the National Assembly for Wales for the Mid and West Wales constituency since 2016; he was previously Conservative MP for the Tatton constituency from 1983 to 1997.

neg: David Knox (politician) Sir David Laidlaw Knox (born 30 May 1933, in Dumfriesshire) is a British Conservative Party politician and former Member of Parliament.

neg: Max Hamilton Max Hamilton (12 April 1912 – 9 September 1988) was born at Offenbach am Main, Germany. He migrated to England with his family (named Himmelschein) in 1914, aged 1 1/2 years old. He was educated at the Central Foundation Boys' School in Cowper Street and went on to study medicine at University College Hospital, London. Having worked for a time as a GP, he served as a medical officer in the Royal Air Force during World War II. Having gained the DPM in 1945, Hamilton began his training as a psychiatrist at the Maudsley Hospital, London where, reputedly, he had difficulties with the rigid establishment.

neg: Tom Hamilton (politician) Tom Hamilton (born 8 July 1954) is a Unionist politician in Northern Ireland.

neg: Kevin Greene (politician) Kevin Patrick Greene (born 18 October 1958), is a former Australian politician, elected as a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly. He has a Diploma of Education and a Bachelor of Education and was a teacher before running for Parliament. Greene was NSW Minister for Gaming and Racing, Minister for Sport and Recreation, and Minister for Major Events.

neg: Neil Balfour Neil Roxburgh Balfour (born 12 August 1944) is a British merchant banker and financier who had a second career as a politician.

neg: Gyles Brandreth Gyles Daubeney Brandreth (born 8 March 1948) is an English writer, broadcaster, actor, and former Conservative Member of Parliament.

neg: Alexander Greenlaw Hamilton Alexander Greenlaw Hamilton (14 April 1852 – 21 October 1941) was an Australian naturalist and teacher born in Ireland. A former president of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, he was known for his studies of desert plants and pollination as well as birds and terrestrial worms.

neg: David Stevens, Baron Stevens of Ludgate David Robert Stevens, Baron Stevens of Ludgate (born 26 May 1936) is a British peer. He was educated at Stowe School and Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge (MA, Economics). He is designated to become the third UKIP peer in the House of Lords.

neg: Laurence Robertson Laurence Anthony Robertson (born 29 March 1958) is a British Conservative Party politician. He has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Tewkesbury since 1997. In May 2005, he was appointed Shadow Minister for Northern Ireland.

neg: Charles Henry Hopwood Charles Henry Hopwood (20 July 1829 – 14 October 1904) was a British politician and judge. He was educated at King's College School and at King's College London. Called to the bar at the Middle Temple, he served as Liberal Member of Parliament for Stockport from 1874–1885, and as Liberal MP for Middleton from 1892-1895.

neg: David Hanson (politician) David George Hanson (born 5 July 1957) is a British Labour Party politician, who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Delyn since 1992. He was the Minister of State for Security, Counter-Terrorism, Crime and Policing from 2009 to 2010. From 11 May 2010 he has been the shadow police and justice minister and also Shadow Treasury Minister.

neg: Peter Temple-Morris, Baron Temple-Morris Peter Temple-Morris, Baron Temple-Morris (born 12 February 1938) is a British politician. He was elected as the Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Leominster in 1974. He now sits in the House of Lords as a Labour peer.

neg: Gervase Phinn Gervase Phinn (born 27 December 1946, Rotherham, West Riding of Yorkshire, England) is an English author and educator. After a career as a teacher he became a schools inspector and, latterly, Visiting Professor of Education at the University of Teesside.

neg: David Morris (Conservative politician) David Thomas Morris (born 3 January 1966, Leigh, Lancashire, England) is a British Conservative Party politician. He is Member of Parliament (MP) for Morecambe and Lunesdale in Lancashire, England.

neg: John Watkinson John Taylor Watkinson (25 January 1941 – 21 September 2004) was a British Labour Party politician, barrister and teacher.

neg: Andrew Robathan Andrew Robert George Robathan, Baron Robathan {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 17 July 1951) is a British Conservative politician, who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for South Leicestershire (previously Blaby) in Leicestershire as well as a government minister.

neg: John Hayes (British politician) John Henry Hayes, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 23 June 1958) is a Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom. He is the Member of Parliament (MP) for South Holland and The Deepings, and a member of the socially conservative Cornerstone Group.

neg: Helen Mayer Dorothy Helen Mayer (7 September 1932 – 7 February 2008) was an Australian politician. Born in Kaniva, Victoria, she was educated at Swinburne Institute of Technology in Melbourne and then Toorak Teachers' College, after which she became a teacher. In 1983, she was elected to the Australian House of Representatives as the Labor member for Chisholm, defeating Liberal MP Graham Harris. It was actually her third try for the seat; she had previously stood in 1977 and 1980, and on the second occasion slashed the Liberal majority from a fairly safe eight percent to a very marginal two percent. She held the seat until her defeat in 1987. Mayer died in 2008.

neg: Neil Coyle Neil Coyle (born December 1978) is a British Labour Party politician. He is the Member of Parliament (MP) for Bermondsey & Old Southwark, first elected at the 2015 general election.

neg: Nick Herbert Nicholas Le Quesne Herbert, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 7 April 1963) is a British Conservative Party politician and the Member of Parliament (MP) for Arundel and South Downs. He was Minister of State for Police and Criminal Justice, with his time split between the Home Office and the Ministry of Justice from 2010–2012.


query: What country of origin does WGBL and Biloxi, Mississippi have in common?

pos: WGBL WGBL (96.7 FM, "G96-7"), is a radio station based in Gulfport–Biloxi, Mississippi broadcasting a Classic hip-hop format. The station is owned by Alpha Media, and broadcasts their format with an ERP of 4.3 kW. WGBL broadcasts from the same transmitter tower as sister station, 107-1 The Monkey, in Orange Grove.

pos: Biloxi, Mississippi Biloxi ( ) is a city in Harrison County, Mississippi, United States. The 2010 United States Census recorded the population as 44,054, and in 2016 the estimated population was 45,975. Along with the adjoining city of Gulfport, Biloxi is a county seat of Harrison County.

neg: Biloxi Dragway The Biloxi Dragway was a NHRA/AHRA-sanctioned Quarter-Mile Drag Strip located in Biloxi, Mississippi, United States and operated from August 18, 1957 to July 1, 1967.

neg: Itta Bena, Mississippi Itta Bena is a city in Leflore County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 2,049 at the 2010 census. The town's name is derived from the Choctaw phrase "iti bina", meaning "forest camp". Itta Bena is part of the Greenwood, Mississippi micropolitan area.

neg: WBMO WBMO (106.3 FM, "Boom 106.3") is a radio station broadcasting a classic hip hop format. Licensed to the suburb of London, Ohio, it serves the Columbus, Ohio metropolitan area. It first began broadcasting in 1992 under the call sign WCKX. The station is currently owned by Radio One. Its studios are located just north of downtown, and the transmitter is in London.

neg: WZHL WZHL (101.7 FM, "WZHL") was a radio station licensed to serve the community of New Augusta, Mississippi, and serving the Laurel-Hattiesburg area.

neg: KGBC "For the television station in Meridian, Mississippi, see WGBC-TV."

neg: Mississippi Storm The Mississippi Storm was an American soccer team, based in the Biloxi suburb of Ocean Springs, Mississippi, which competes in National Premier Soccer League (NPSL). The Mississippi Storm withdrew from the NPSL and folded in 2014.

neg: WKOZ-FM WKOZ-FM (98.3 FM) is an American radio station broadcasting an oldies format. Licensed to Carthage, Mississippi, USA. The station is currently owned by Johnny Boswell Radio LLC.

neg: WZRX (AM) WZRX (1590 AM, "Fox Sports 1590") was a sports radio station in Jackson, Mississippi. WZRX aired programming from Fox Sports Radio.

neg: WKOR-FM WKOR-FM (94.9 FM, "94.9 Nash FM") is a country music formatted radio station based in Columbus, Mississippi. WKOR is owned by Cumulus Licensing LLC. WKOR serves East Central Mississippi and parts of West Central Alabama with an ERP of 50,000 watts. Cities in the primary coverage area are Columbus, West Point and Starkville, Mississippi.

neg: WGVL WGVL (1440 AM) is a sports radio station licensed to Greenville, South Carolina. It is owned and operated by iHeartMedia, Inc..

neg: WMAH-FM WMAH-FM (90.3 FM) is a radio station licensed to Biloxi, Mississippi. The station is owned by the Mississippi Authority for Educational Television, and is an affiliate of the Mississippi Public Broadcasting Radio network.

neg: Mississippi Valley Broadcasters Mississippi Valley Broadcasters, LLC, known locally as the "La Crosse Radio Group", is the owner and operator of five radio stations in La Crosse, Wisconsin. The company is a partnered ownership between Tcom, Inc and Patrick H. Smith of Onalaska, WI.

neg: WAFM (United States) WAFM is an Oldies formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Amory, Mississippi, serving Amory and Monroe County, Mississippi. WAFM is owned and operated by Stanford Communications, Inc.

neg: WBVL-LP WBVL-LP (99.7 FM) is a radio station licensed to Kissimmee, Florida, USA. The station is currently owned by Migdalia Sanchez, through licensee The Broadcasting Group, Inc.

neg: WLVB WLVB (93.9 FM, "Vermont Country 93.9") is a radio station licensed to serve Morrisville, Vermont. The station is owned by Radio Vermont, Inc. It airs a Country music format.

neg: Lucedale, Mississippi Lucedale (pronounced "loose-dale" ) is a city in George County, Mississippi, United States. It is part of the Pascagoula, Mississippi Metropolitan Statistical Area. Lucedale was founded in 1901 when Governor A.H. Longino signed his name and his seal to the proclamation. It was named after its founder, Gregory N. Luce, who operated a lumber business there. The population was 2,923 at the 2010 census, up from 2,458 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of George County.

neg: WGNY-FM WGNY-FM (98.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting an oldies format. Licensed to Rosendale, New York, United States, the station serves the Poughkeepsie and Kingston areas. The station, which signed on in February 2011, is owned by Hawkeye Communications and operated by Sunrise Broadcasting Corporation, and features programming from ABC Radio. It also broadcasts in HD, and carries Country-formatted WGNY (AM) 1220 on its HD-2 channel.

neg: WKXG WKXG is an AM radio station broadcasting on the assigned frequency of 1540 kilohertz; The WKXG city of license is Greenwood, Mississippi.

neg: WLRC WLRC is a radio station airing a brokered religious format licensed to Walnut, Mississippi, broadcasting on 850 kHz AM. The station is owned by B. R. and Martha S. Clayton.

neg: WTWG WTWG (1050 AM) is a radio station licensed to Columbus, Mississippi. The station airs a Gospel music format and is owned by CBN Communications, LLC.