query: What other public job did Jesse Ventura's challenger in the Minnesota 1998 election hold?

pos: Minnesota gubernatorial election, 1998 The 1998 Minnesota gubernatorial election took place on November 3, 1998. Reform Party candidate Jesse Ventura defeated Republican Party challenger Norm Coleman and Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party challenger Hubert H. "Skip" Humphrey III. Ventura governed with a DFL-controlled state Senate and a Republican-controlled state House.

pos: Skip Humphrey Hubert Horatio "Skip" Humphrey III (born June 26, 1942) is a former Minnesota politician who served as Attorney General of the state from 1983 to 1999. He was a state senator from 1973 to 1983. Humphrey led the Office of Older Americans as the Assistant Director at the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB).

neg: Al Franken Alan Stuart "Al" Franken (born May 21, 1951) is an American writer, comedian, and politician. Since 2009, he has been the junior United States Senator from Minnesota. He became well known in the 1970s and 1980s as a writer and performer on the television comedy show "Saturday Night Live". After decades as a comedic actor and writer, he became a prominent liberal political activist. Franken was first elected to the United States Senate in 2008 in a razor-thin victory over incumbent Republican Senator Norm Coleman, and then won re-election in 2014 over Republican challenger Mike McFadden. Franken is a member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL), an affiliate of the Democratic Party.

neg: Minnesota gubernatorial election, 1890 The 1890 Minnesota gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 1890. Republican Party of Minnesota incumbent William Rush Merriam defeated Democratic Party of Minnesota challenger Thomas Wilson and Farmers' Alliance candidate Sidney M. Owen.

neg: Dean Urdahl Dean L. Urdahl (born August 18, 1949) is a Minnesota politician and member of the Minnesota House of Representatives. A member of the Republican Party of Minnesota, he represents District 18A, which includes portions of McLeod, Meeker, and Wright counties in the central part of the state just west of the Twin Cities metropolitan area. He is also a retired teacher and coach.

neg: Don Betzold Donald "Don" Betzold (born August 27, 1950) is a Minnesota politician and a former member of the Minnesota Senate who represented District 51, which includes portions of Anoka, Hennepin and Ramsey counties in the northern Twin Cities metropolitan area. Prior to the 2002 redistricting, the area was known as District 48. A Democrat, he was first elected to the Senate in 1992, and was re-elected in 1996, 2000, 2002 and 2006. He was unseated by Republican Pam Wolf in the 2010 general election.

neg: United States Senate election in Oregon, 1998 The 1998 United States Senate election in Oregon was held on November 3, 1998. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Ron Wyden won re-election to his first full term, defeating Republican nominee John Lim, a state senator.

neg: Tim Sanders (politician) Timothy A. "Tim" Sanders (born 1982) is a Minnesota politician and former member of the Minnesota House of Representatives. A member of the Republican Party of Minnesota, he represented District 37B, which included portions of Anoka County, which is in the northern part of the Twin Cities metropolitan area.

neg: Minnesota gubernatorial election, 1928 The 1928 Minnesota gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 1928. Republican Party of Minnesota candidate Theodore Christianson defeated Farmer–Labor Party challenger Ernest Lundeen.

neg: Debbie Johnson Debbie J. Johnson (born October 1, 1957) is a Minnesota, United States, politician and a former member of the Minnesota Senate who represented District 49, which includes portions of Anoka County in the northern Twin Cities metropolitan area. A Republican, she was first elected to the Senate in 2000, and was re-elected in 2002 and 2006. Prior to the 2002 redistricting, she represented the old District 50.

neg: Matt Klein Matthew David "Matt" Klein (born September 29, 1967) is an American politician and member of the Minnesota Senate. A member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL), he represents District 52 in the southeastern Twin Cities metropolitan area.

neg: David Durenberger David Ferdinand "Dave" Durenberger (born August 19, 1934) is an American politician and a former Republican member of the U.S. Senate from Minnesota.

neg: Minnesota gubernatorial election, 2010 The 2010 Minnesota gubernatorial election was held on Tuesday, November 2, 2010 to elect the 40th Governor of the U.S. state of Minnesota for a four-year term to begin in January 2011. The general election was contested by the major party candidates State Representative Tom Emmer (R–Delano), former U.S. Senator Mark Dayton (DFL), and Independence Party candidate Tom Horner. After a very close race, Dayton was elected governor.

neg: Paul Marquart Paul Marquart (born January 9, 1957) is a Minnesota politician and member of the Minnesota House of Representatives. A member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party, he represents District 4B, which includes portions of Becker, Clay, and Norman counties in the northwestern part of the state. He is also a teacher.

neg: Minnesota lieutenant gubernatorial election, 1936 The 1936 Minnesota lieutenant gubernatorial election took place on November 3, 1936. Minnesota Farmer-Labor Party candidate Gottfrid Lindsten defeated Republican Party of Minnesota challenger Arthur E. Nelson and Minnesota Democratic Party candidate A. C. Knudson.

neg: Dean Barkley Dean Malcolm Barkley (born August 31, 1950) is an American lawyer and politician who briefly served as a United States Senator from Minnesota from 2002 to 2003. A founder and chair of the Minnesota Reform Party (the predecessor of the Independence Party of Minnesota), he chaired Jesse Ventura's successful 1998 gubernatorial campaign; Ventura subsequently appointed him director of the state's Office of Strategic and Long Range Planning, and appointed Barkley to the U.S. Senate after the death of Paul Wellstone. Barkley ran as the Independence Party's candidate for the Senate in 2008, finishing third as Democrat Al Franken defeated the Republican incumbent Norm Coleman by 312 votes.

neg: Mike Nelson (Minnesota politician) Michael V. "Mike" Nelson (born June 2, 1954) is a Minnesota politician and member of the Minnesota House of Representatives. A member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL), he represents District 40A, which includes Hennepin County in the Twin Cities metropolitan area. He is a carpenter by profession.

neg: Minnesota gubernatorial election, 1902 The 1902 Minnesota gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 1902. Republican Party of Minnesota candidate Samuel Rinnah Van Sant defeated Democratic Party of Minnesota challenger Leonard A. Rosing.

neg: Minnesota lieutenant gubernatorial election, 1924 The 1924 Minnesota lieutenant gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 1924. Republican Party of Minnesota candidate William I. Nolan defeated Minnesota Farmer-Labor Party challenger Emil E. Holmes and Minnesota Democratic Party candidate Fred Schilplin.

neg: United States Senate election in Minnesota, 2014 The 2014 United States Senate election in Minnesota was held on November 4, 2014, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Minnesota, concurrently with the election of the Governor of Minnesota, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

neg: Frank Starkey Frank Thomas Starkey (February 18, 1892 – May 14, 1968) was a U.S. Representative from Minnesota who was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota. Starkey began his political career as business representative of the local Milk Drivers Union from 1917 until 1933 and again in 1942 through 1944. He was a member of the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1923 until 1933, serving as chief clerk in 1933. Starkey was member of the State Industrial Commission from 1933 until 1939 and was vice president of the Minnesota State Federation of Labor for twelve years, serving as director of its research division in 1939 through 1942. He served as member of the Ramsey County Civil Service Commission from 1942 through 1944 and was elected as a Democrat to the 79th congress (1945 until 1947). His bid for reelection in 1946 to the 80th congress was unsuccessful. Starkey was also a writer for trade magazines and commissioner for the Department of Employment Security for a decade starting in 1955. He died in Saint Paul and was cremated; his ashes are interred in Calvary Cemetery, Saint Paul, Minnesota.

neg: United States Senate election in Kansas, 1998 The 1998 United States Senate election in Kansas was held November 3, 1998. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Sam Brownback won re-election to his first full term. Brownback was first elected in a special election held in 1996, when then-Senator Bob Dole resigned to campaign for U.S. President, after 27 years in the Senate. This would've been Dole's seventh term in office had he remained in his seat.


query: Immerhof protected blockhouses that were constructed during a war that lasted how long?

pos: Ouvrage Immerhof Ouvrage Immerhof, also known as Ouvrage Ferme-Immerhof, is one of the largest "petit ouvrages" of the Maginot Line of northeast France. Located near the community of Hettange-Grande, it is 7 km north of Thionville between the "gros ouvrages" of Molvange and Soetrich, the closest "ouvrage" to the Luxembourg frontier. It was part of the Fortified Sector of Thionville, in the Fortified Region of Metz, the strongest portion of the Line. Apart from its function as a communication post between the neighbouring "gros ouvrages", Immerhof also controlled the road and railway routes from Luxembourg, which pass in the immediate vicinity. In addition, Immerhof protected other Maginot works in the vicinity: the casemates of Kanfen, the infantry shelter of Stressling, the observation point and shelter of Hettange-Grande, and a number of nearby blockhouses constructed during the Phoney War.

pos: Phoney War The Phoney War (French: "Drôle de guerre" ; German: "Sitzkrieg" ) was an eight-month period at the start of World War II, during which there were no major military land operations on the Western Front. It began with the German invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 and the declaration of war by the United Kingdom and France against Nazi Germany on none }} , and ended with the German attack on France and the Low Countries on 10 May 1940.

neg: Bunker A bunker is a defensive military fortification designed to protect people or valued materials from falling bombs or other attacks. Bunkers are mostly underground, compared to blockhouses which are mostly above ground. They were used extensively in World War I, World War II, and the Cold War for weapons facilities, command and control centers, and storage facilities (for example, in the event of nuclear war). Bunkers can also be used as protection from tornadoes.

neg: Citadel of Liège The Citadel of Liège was the central fortification of the strategic Belgian city of Liège until the end of the 19th century. It is located in the Sainte-Walburge neighborhood, 111 m above the Meuse valley. The first citadel was built on the heights overlooking the city in 1255. It was rebuilt in a pentagonal shape by Prince-Bishop Maximilian Henry of Bavaria in 1650. This fortress was destroyed by France shortly afterwards, then rebuilt in 1684. During the Napoleonic Wars it was given five bastions in the style of Vauban. By the late 19th century the citadel had become obsolete, replaced by the twelve forts of the Fortified Position of Liège. It continued in use as a barracks and as a command post. In the 1970s the citadel was largely destroyed by the construction of a hospital on the site. The southern walls remain. An area on the north side is a memorial to Belgians executed in the citadel by German occupiers in World Wars I and II, while 20th-century bunkers remain on the south side.

neg: Kvænangen concentration camp Kvænangen concentration camp was established in the municipality of Kvænangen in Northern Norway by the Nazi administration of occupied Norway in August 1942, as annex to Grini. It consisted of two subcamps, "Veidal" and Badderen, which was also known as "Veiskaret". The camp remained open until 11 November 1942, during which time about 400 prisoners were put to slave labor building a shelter over 6 km of road in the area. The shelter was known as "Norway's longest" wooden house.

neg: Fortification Fortifications are military constructions or buildings designed for the defense of territories in warfare, and also used to solidify rule in a region during peace time. Humans have constructed defensive works for many thousands of years, in a variety of increasingly complex designs. The term is derived from the Latin "fortis" ("strong") and "facere" ("to make").

neg: Ludendorff Bridge The Ludendorff Bridge (sometimes referred to as the Bridge at Remagen) was in early March 1945 one of two remaining bridges across the river Rhine in Germany when it was captured during the Battle of Remagen by United States Army forces during the closing weeks of World War II. Built in World War I to help deliver reinforcements and supplies to the German troops on the Western Front, it connected Remagen on the west bank and the village of Erpel on the eastern side between two hills flanking the river.

neg: List of subcamps of Gross-Rosen Below is the list of subcamps of Gross-Rosen "Stammlager" complex of Nazi concentration camps built and operated by Nazi Germany during World War II. The camps are arranged alphabetically by their Nazi German designation. For the list of present-day locations in alphabetical order, please use table-sort buttons.

neg: SS Fortress Regiment 1 SS Fortress Regiment 1 (German: "SS-Festungs-Regiment 1" ) was an improvised unit of the Waffen SS formed in February 1945, during World War II, for service in the defence of the German city of Breslau, during the Red Army's Siege of Breslau. The regiment engaged in savage house to house fighting against the invading Red Army that lasted 82 days but surrendered at the end of the siege on 6 May 1945.

neg: 1910s The 1910s (pronounced "nineteen-tens", also abbreviated as the "teens") was a decade of the Gregorian calendar that began on January 1, 1910, and ended on December 31, 1919. The 1910s represented the culmination of European militarism which had its beginnings during the second half of the 19th century. The conservative lifestyles during the first half of the decade, as well as the legacy of military alliances, was forever changed by the assassination, on June 28, 1914, of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian throne. The murder triggered a chain of events in which, within 33 days, World War I broke out in Europe on August 1, 1914. The conflict dragged on until a truce was declared on November 11, 1918, leading to the controversial, one-sided Treaty of Versailles, which was signed on June 28, 1919.

neg: Winter Line The Winter Line was a series of German and Italian military fortifications in Italy, constructed during World War II by Organisation Todt and commanded by Albert Kesselring. The series of 3 lines was designed to defend a western section of Italy, focused around the town of Monte Cassino, through which ran the important Highway 6 which led uninterrupted to Rome. The primary Gustav Line ran across Italy from just north of where the Garigliano River flows into the Tyrrhenian Sea in the west, through the Apennine Mountains to the mouth of the Sangro River on the Adriatic coast in the east. The two subsidiary lines, the Bernhardt Line and the Hitler Line ran much shorter distances from the Tyrrehnian sea to just North East of Cassino where they would merge into the Gustav Line. Relative to the Gustav Line, the Hitler Line stood to the North-West and the Bernhardt Line to the South-East of the primary defenses.

neg: Siege of Luxembourg (1794–95) The siege of Luxembourg was a siege by France of the Habsburg-held Fortress of Luxembourg that lasted from 1794 until 7 June 1795, during the French Revolutionary Wars. Although the French army failed to breach the walls of the city, which were renowned as amongst the best in the world, the fortress was forced to surrender after more than seven months.

neg: Festung Norwegen Festung Norwegen (Fortress Norway) was the German term for the heavy defence and fortification system of Norway during the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany in World War II. Some, including "Reichskommissar" Josef Terboven, thought that these fortifications would serve effectively as a last perimeter of defense of the Third Reich in the event of Allied victory on the continent. It turned out that they kept German troops away from mainland Europe and thus helped to end the war more quickly.

neg: Siege of Fort-Louis (1793) The Siege of Fort-Louis (14 October – 14 November 1793) saw a force composed of Habsburg Austrians, Hessians and Bavarians led by Franz von Lauer lay siege to Fort-Louis which was held by a Republican French garrison under Michel Durand. The French capitulated after a defense lasting exactly one month. The siege occurred during the War of the First Coalition, part of the French Revolutionary Wars. In 1793 the fortress was sited on an island in the Rhine River, but today Fort-Louis is a village in the Bas-Rhin department in France.

neg: Mius-Front The Mius-Front was a heavily fortified defensive line created by the Germans in October 1941 under direction of General Paul Ludwig Ewald von Kleist along the Mius River during World War II.

neg: Ministry of War (Kingdom of Bavaria) The Ministry of War (German: "Kriegsministerium" ) was a ministry for military affairs of the Kingdom of Bavaria, founded as "Ministerium des Kriegswesens" on October 1, 1808 by King Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria. It was located on the Ludwigstraße in Munich. Today the building, which was built by Leo von Klenze between 1824 and 1830, houses the Bavarian public record office, "Bayerisches Hauptstaatsarchiv und Staatsarchiv München".

neg: Allied-occupied Austria The Allied occupation of Austria lasted from 1945 to 1955. Austria had been regarded by Nazi Germany as a constituent part of the German Reich, but in 1943, during World War II, the Allied powers agreed in the Declaration of Moscow that it would be regarded as the first victim of Nazi aggression, and treated as a liberated and independent country after the war.

neg: German occupation of Belgium during World War II The German occupation of Belgium (French: "Occupation allemande" , Dutch: "Duitse bezetting" ) during World War II began on 28 May 1940 when the Belgian army surrendered to German forces and lasted until Belgium's liberation by the Western Allies between September 1944 and February 1945. It was the second time that Germany had occupied Belgium in under thirty years.

neg: Fortress of Mimoyecques The Fortress of Mimoyecques is the modern name for a Second World War underground military complex built by the forces of Nazi Germany between 1943 and 1944. It was intended to house a battery of V-3 cannons aimed at London, 165 km away. Originally codenamed Wiese ("Meadow") or Bauvorhaben 711 ("Construction Project 711"), it is located in the commune of Landrethun-le-Nord in the Pas-de-Calais region of northern France, near the hamlet of Mimoyecques about 20 km from Boulogne-sur-Mer. It was constructed by a mostly German workforce recruited from major engineering and mining concerns, augmented by prisoner-of-war slave labour.

neg: Group Fortifications Francois-de-Guise The Feste Leipzig , renamed Group Fortifications Francois-de-Guise after 1919 by the French, is a military structure located in the municipality of Châtel-Saint-Germain, close to Metz. It is part of the second fortified belt of and had its baptism of fire in late 1944, when the Battle of Metz occurred.

neg: Pfostenschlitzmauer Pfostenschlitzmauer (German for "post-slot wall") is the name for defensive walls protecting Iron Age hill forts and oppida in Central Europe, especially in Bavaria and the Czech Republic. They are characterized by vertical wooden posts set into the front stone facing. The is constructed from a timber lattice filled with earth or rubble. The transverse cross-beams may also protrude through the stone facing, as with the "murus gallicus " used in Gaul and western Germany.

neg: Flak tower Flak towers (German: "Flaktürme" ) were eight complexes of large, above-ground, anti-aircraft gun blockhouse towers constructed by Nazi Germany in the cities of Berlin (3), Hamburg (2), and Vienna (3) from 1940 onwards. Other cities that used flak towers included Stuttgart and Frankfurt. Smaller single-purpose flak towers were built at key outlying German strongpoints, such as at Angers in France, Helgoland in Germany and Trondheim, Norway.


query: The lead designer of Dungeons & Dragons co-designed another game published by what company?

pos: Rob Heinsoo Rob Heinsoo (born 1964 ) is an American tabletop game designer. He has been designing and contributing to professional role-playing games, card games, and board games since 1994. Heinsoo was the lead designer on the 4th Edition of "Dungeons & Dragons" (2008), and is co-designer of the 13th Age roleplaying game along with Jonathan Tweet. He has also designed and contributed to role playing, miniatures and card games, and a computer game.

pos: 13th Age 13th Age is a d20 fantasy tabletop role-playing game, designed by Rob Heinsoo (lead designer of "Dungeons & Dragons" 4th Edition) and Jonathan Tweet (lead designer of "D&D" 3rd Edition), and published by Pelgrane Press. It was released on August 3, 2013, and the pre-release version was a nominee for the RPG Geek RPG of the Year 2013. As of December 2013 the ENWorld hot games list showed that discussions of it were responsible for 2.6% of all "D&D" related web traffic they had been able to index.

neg: Roger E. Moore Roger E. Moore (born July 11, 1955 in Winchester, Kentucky) is a designer of role-playing games. He is best known for his long-running tenure as editor of "Dragon" magazine, and was the founding editor of "Dungeon" magazine.

neg: Dwarves Deep Dwarves Deep is an accessory for the fictional Forgotten Realms campaign setting for the second edition of the "Advanced Dungeons & Dragons" fantasy role-playing game. The book, with product code TSR 9300, was published in 1990, and was written by Ed Greenwood, with cover art by Brom and interior art by Andy Price.

neg: World of Warcraft: The Board Game World of Warcraft: The Board Game is an adventure board game based on the popular World of Warcraft MMORPG. The game was designed and published by Fantasy Flight Games in 2005.

neg: D6 System The D6 System is a role-playing game system published by West End Games (WEG) and licensees. While the system is primarily intended for pen-and-paper role-playing games, variations of the system have also been used in live action role-playing games and miniature battle games. The system is named after the 6-sided die, which is used in every roll required by the system.

neg: Rick Dyer (video game designer) Rick Dyer is an American video game designer and writer best known for creating "Dragon's Lair". He founded RDI Video Systems, the developer of "Dragon's Lair", "Space Ace", and also "Thayer's Quest", which was a conversion kit for "Dragon's Lair".

neg: Green Knight Publishing Green Knight Publishing was founded by Peter Corless after he bought the rights to the award-winning "Pendragon" role-playing game from Chaosium in 1998. From 1999 to 2001, Green Knight published supplements for the role-playing game, in which players take on the roles of knights and ladies performing chivalric deeds in Arthurian Britain. Under the direction of executive editor James Lowder and consulting editor Raymond H. Thompson, Green Knight also continued the Pendragon fiction series, which offered reprints of "lost" classics of Arthurian fiction, as well as original novels and anthologies. The company sold the rights to the Pendragon RPG to White Wolf, Inc. in 2004.

neg: Lords of Waterdeep Lords of Waterdeep is a German-style board game designed by Peter Lee and Rodney Thompson and published by Wizards of the Coast in 2012. The game is set in Waterdeep, a fictional city in the Forgotten Realms campaign setting for the "Dungeons & Dragons" role-playing game. Players take the role of masked rulers of Waterdeep, deploying agents and hiring adventurers to complete quests and increase their influence over the city.

neg: Dungeons & Dragons controversies "Dungeons & Dragons" controversies concern the role-playing game "Dungeons & Dragons" ("D&D"), which has received significant attention in the media and in popular culture. The game has received negative coverage, especially during the game's early years in the early 1980s. Because the term "D&D" may be mistakenly used to refer to all types of role-playing games, some controversies regarding "D&D" actually pertain to role-playing games in general, or to the literary genre of fantasy.

neg: Fiery Dragon Productions Fiery Dragon Productions is a role-playing game and wargame publisher.

neg: Planescape: Torment Planescape: Torment is a role-playing video game developed by Black Isle Studios and published by Interplay Entertainment for Microsoft Windows. Released on December 12, 1999, the game takes place in locations from the multiverse of Planescape, a "Dungeons & Dragons" ("D&D") fantasy campaign setting. The game's engine is a modified version of the Infinity Engine, which was used for BioWare's "Baldur's Gate", a previous "D&D" game set in the Forgotten Realms.

neg: Daedalus Entertainment Daedalus Entertainment was an American game company that produced role-playing games and game supplements.

neg: Lenard Lakofka Lenard "Len" Lakofka (born in 1944) is an American writer of material for the fantasy role-playing game "Dungeons & Dragons". Although never a formal TSR staff member, the company that published the game of "Dungeons & Dragons", he was an influential voice in the development of the game. He was one of the playtesters of the game as it was being developed, an editor of early manuscripts, wrote a widely-read monthly "D&D" magazine column and two official "D&D" adventures, and had his home campaign setting of the Lendore Isles incorporated into Gary Gygax's World of Greyhawk Fantasy Game Setting.

neg: Drakar och Demoner Drakar och Demoner (Swedish for "Dragons and Demons", in Sweden commonly referred to by the abbreviation "DoD") is a Swedish fantasy role-playing game first published in 1982 by the game publishing company Äventyrsspel ("Adventure Games", later renamed Target Games).

neg: Spellfire Spellfire: Master the Magic was a collectible card game (CCG) created by TSR, Inc. and based on their popular "Dungeons & Dragons" role playing game. The game appeared in 1994, shortly after the introduction of "", in the wake of the success enjoyed by trading card games. It was the second-ever CCG, preceding Wizards of the Coast's second CCG "" by two months.

neg: Word Realms Word Realms (abbreviated WR) is a single-player role-playing game designed by Asymmetric Publications, including lead designer Zack "Jick" Johnson and designer Kevin Simmons. The game was released in 2013.

neg: Swords and Sorcery (video game) Swords and Sorcery is a fantasy role playing video game developed and published by Personal Software Services. It was released exclusively in the United Kingdom for the ZX Spectrum in 1985 and the Amstrad CPC in 1986. The game contains elements of dungeon crawling and revolves around a customisable player-character navigating through catacombs in order to secure a large wealth of treasure, whilst simultaneously collecting seven pieces of sacred armour.

neg: Zev Shlasinger Zev Shlasinger is a game designer and publisher.

neg: Campaign setting A campaign setting is usually a fictional world which serves as a setting for a role-playing game or wargame campaign. A "campaign" is a series of individual adventures, and a "campaign setting" is the world in which such adventures and campaigns take place. Usually a campaign setting is designed for a specific game (such as the "Forgotten Realms" setting for "Dungeons & Dragons") or a specific genre of game (such as Medieval fantasy, or outer space/science fiction adventure). There are numerous campaign settings available both in print and online. In addition to published campaign settings available for purchase, many game masters create their own settings, often referred to as "homebrew" settings or worlds.

neg: Eric J. Gibson Eric J. Gibson is a game designer who has worked primarily on role-playing games.

neg: Matt Ward (game designer) Matt Ward is a British author and miniature wargaming designer, who is best known for his work with Games Workshop on the Warhammer Fantasy Battles, Warhammer 40,000 and The Lord of the Rings Strategy Battle Game systems. He was also a frequent contributor to the magazine White Dwarf during his time at the company.


query: Mary Elizabeth McGlynn, a voice actress and singer-songwriter, has contributed to what 2006 horror film which is adapted off of Konami's popular game series?

pos: Mary Elizabeth McGlynn Mary Elizabeth McGlynn (born October 16, 1966) is an American voice actress, ADR director and singer-songwriter. She is best known for her extensive English-language dubbing of various anime, animated films, and video games. Her voice role in anime includes Major Motoko Kusanagi from "", Kurenai Yuhi, Mei Terumī, Katsuyu, and Koharu Utatane from the "Naruto" series, Cornelia li Britannia from "Code Geass" and the most recent role of Queen Metalia on "Sailor Moon Crystal". She also does voice acting in video games such as Maria and Mary Shepherd-Sunderland in the HD collection version of "Silent Hill 2" and Nina Williams from the "Tekken" series. She also works in cartoons as she currently voicing Dr. Maheswaran in "Steven Universe" and voice directs "". McGlynn also contribute the music in multiple games from the "Silent Hill" series, as well as the movie adaptation and "Dance Dance Revolution EXTREME". She has also had several movie roles.

pos: Silent Hill (film) Silent Hill is a 2006 horror film directed by Christophe Gans and written by Roger Avary, Gans, and Nicolas Boukhrief. The film is an adaptation of Konami's video game series "Silent Hill". It stars Radha Mitchell, Sean Bean, Laurie Holden, Deborah Kara Unger, Kim Coates, Tanya Allen, Alice Krige, and Jodelle Ferland.

neg: Flicka Flicka is a 2006 British-American family adventure drama film loosely based on the 1941 children's novel "My Friend Flicka" by Mary O'Hara. The film is directed by Michael Mayer and written by Mark Rosenthal and Lawrence Konner. The novel had previously been made into a film in 1943, and served as the inspiration for a 39-episode TV series in 1956–1957. In this version, set in the 21st century, the protagonist is a girl, played by Alison Lohman. The film also features Maria Bello, Ryan Kwanten and country singer Tim McGraw, who also served as executive producer of the soundtrack album. This USD15 million-budgeted film grossed $21 million in the United States theaters, and then it went on to become a surprise hit in DVD market in the United States; it made more than $48 million on DVD sales and more than $19 million on DVD/Home Video rental. The film was theatrically released on October 20, 2006 by 20th Century Fox. A sequel "Flicka 2" was released direct to DVD on May 4, 2010, and another sequel "" was released on May 1, 2012.

neg: Music of Xenosaga The "Xenosaga" (ゼノサーガ ) series is a series of science fiction role-playing video games developed by Monolith Soft and published by Namco Bandai on the PlayStation 2. The series began with the 2002 release of "Episode I: Der Wille zur Macht", which was followed in 2004 by "Episode II: Jenseits von Gut und Böse" and in 2006 by "Episode III: Also sprach Zarathustra". The music of "Xenosaga" includes the soundtracks to all three chapters, as well as the music for its spin-off media. These include "Xenosaga Freaks", a set of minigames set between the first two chapters, "Xenosaga I & II", a Nintendo DS remake of the first two chapters, and "Xenosaga: The Animation", an anime series covering the events of the first game. "Episode I" was composed by Yasunori Mitsuda, "Episode II" was split between Yuki Kajiura and Shinji Hosoe, and "Episode III" was composed by Kajiura alone. "Xenosaga Freaks" reused some of the music of "Episode I" by Mitsuda while also including new work by Satoru Kousaki and Hiroshi Ohkubo, while "Xenosaga I & II" and "Xenosaga: The Animation" used new pieces composed by Kousuke Yamashita.

neg: Parasite Eve II Parasite Eve II (パラサイト・イヴ2 ) is an action role-playing survival horror video game released for the PlayStation. The game was developed by Square and published in Japan in 1999 and in both North America and, unlike the previous game, in PAL regions in 2000. It is the sequel to "Parasite Eve" and the second game in the series of the same name.

neg: Vampire Killer Vampire Killer, also known as Akumajō Dracula (悪魔城ドラキュラ , Literally translated "Devil's Castle Dracula") in Japan, is a platform-adventure game produced by Konami and released in 1986 for the MSX2 computer platform in Japan and Europe. It was in development around the same time as the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) game "Castlevania", which shares the same title in Japan. The MSX2 version of "Akumajō Dracula" was released in Japan on October 30, 1986, a month following the NES version, making it the second game in the "Castlevania" series. It was the first "Castlevania" game released in Europe. It was never released in North America.

neg: Final Fantasy VII: Advent Children Final Fantasy VII: Advent Children is a 2005 Japanese computer-animated science fantasy film directed by Tetsuya Nomura, written by Kazushige Nojima, and produced by Yoshinori Kitase and Shinji Hashimoto. Developed by Visual Works and Square Enix, "Advent Children" is part of the "Compilation of Final Fantasy VII" series of media, which is based in the world and continuity of the highly successful 1997 role-playing video game "Final Fantasy VII". "Final Fantasy VII: Advent Children" was released on DVD and Universal Media Discs with Japanese voice acting in Japan on September 14, 2005, and on April 25, 2006, with English voice acting in North America and Europe.

neg: Incubus (2006 film) Incubus is a 2006 horror thriller film by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment that was directed by Anya Camilleri and stars actress Tara Reid. The film was released on May 3, 2006 and had an internet premiere on AOL during Halloween 2006. An unrated version was released to DVD on February 6, 2007. The film has billed itself as the first Download To Own video.

neg: Land of the Dead: Road to Fiddler's Green Land of the Dead: Road to Fiddler's Green is a first-person shooter licensed video game based on the George A. Romero zombie horror movie "Land of the Dead".

neg: The Rocky Horror Show (video game) The Rocky Horror Show is a video game, based on the musical of the same name, it was developed and published by CRL Group.

neg: DOA: Dead or Alive DOA: Dead or Alive is a 2006 ensemble martial arts film loosely based on the Tecmo/Team Ninja fighting game series "Dead or Alive". It was directed by Corey Yuen and written by J. F. Lawton, Adam Gross, and Seth Gross.

neg: Wild Arms (series) Wild Arms (ワイルドアームズ , Wairudo Āmuzu ) , also known by the title "Wild ARMs", is a media franchise developed by Media.Vision and owned by Sony Computer Entertainment. The franchise spawns several Western-themed role-playing video games and related media. Since the launch of the original "Wild Arms" title in 1996, the series has gone on to encompass several media, including toys, manga, mobile phone applications, and a 22-episode anime. "Wild Arms" remains noteworthy in the computer and video game industry as being one of the few role-playing series to adopt an American Old West motif. Characters, settings, and music within the series contain visual and audio cues to American westerns, as well as traditional fantasy and science fiction elements.

neg: Castlevania Judgment Castlevania Judgment, known in Japan as "Akumajō Dracula Judgment" (悪魔城ドラキュラ ジャッジメント , Akumajō Dorakyura Jajjimento , officially translated "Devil's Castle Dracula Judgment") , is a 3D fighting video game developed by Konami and Eighting for the Wii. The game is based on the "Castlevania" series of games, and is the series' first fighting game.

neg: Skinwalkers (2006 film) Skinwalkers is a 2006 horror-action film. It was released in the United States by Lions Gate Entertainment and After Dark Films, and focuses on werewolves. Directed by James Isaac, it stars Jason Behr, Elias Koteas, Rhona Mitra, and Tom Jackson. The film was originally announced for theatrical release on December 1, 2006, but was delayed until August 10, 2007.

neg: Mother (video game) Mother (Japanese: マザー ) , later released outside Japan as EarthBound Beginnings, is a role-playing video game developed by Ape and published by Nintendo for the Famicom. The game is modeled on the gameplay of the "Dragon Quest" series, but is set in the late 20th-century United States, unlike its fantasy genre contemporaries. "Mother" follows the young Ninten as he uses his great-grandfather's studies on psychic powers to fight hostile, formerly inanimate objects and other enemies. The game uses random encounters to enter a menu-based, first-person perspective battle system. It is the first game in the "Mother" series and was followed by two sequels, "EarthBound" in 1994 and "Mother 3" in 2006.

neg: Hellnight Hellnight, known as (Dark Messiah ダークメサイア "Dākumesaia") in Japan, is a first-person survival horror video game developed and published by Atlus Co. in collaboration with Konami in 1998. The game's popularity was low, possibly because it wasn't released outside Japan and Europe, and received little media attention. However, the game did get a small cult following due to the increasing popularity of horror games in recent years.

neg: No Game No Life No Game No Life (Japanese: ノーゲーム・ノーライフ , Hepburn: Nōgēmu Nōraifu ) is a light novel series by Yū Kamiya. It is published under the MF Bunko J imprint with nine novels released between April 25, 2012 and August 25, 2016. The author and his wife, Mashiro Hiiragi, adapted the novels into a manga series for "Monthly Comic Alive" in 2013. Later that year, an anime adaptation of "No Game No Life" by Madhouse was announced. It premiered on AT-X between April and July 2014, and was simulcast outside Japan by Crunchyroll. An anime film adaptation of the sixth volume is scheduled to premiere on July 15, 2017. The "No Game No Life" franchise was localized in North America by several companies: Seven Seas Entertainment licensed the manga, Sentai Filmworks the anime, and Yen Press the light novel series.

neg: The Phobic The Phobic is a 2006 psychological thriller directed by Margo Romero and produced by Alex Ryan Productions, Inc.

neg: Midnight Ballad for Ghost Theater Midnight Ballad for Ghost Theater (Korean: 삼거리 극장 ; lit. "Three-way Intersection Theater"; aka The Ghost Theater) is a 2006 South Korean musical fantasy comedy horror film written and directed by Jeon Kye-soo.

neg: Lethe (video game) Lethe is an episodic adventure video game with survival horror elements, developed by Koukou Studios and Faber Interactive, and published by Faber Interactive. Episode One of the game was released on August 1, 2016 for Windows on the download service Steam.

neg: Wicked Little Things Wicked Little Things (also known as Zombies) is a 2006 zombie horror film directed by J. S. Cardone and stars Lori Heuring, Scout Taylor-Compton and Chloë Grace Moretz. It also claims to be based on true events.

neg: Brother Bear 2 Brother Bear 2 is a 2006 American animated comedy-drama film and the direct-to-video sequel to the animated feature "Brother Bear", which was released on August 29, 2006. Melissa Etheridge contributed three songs to the film. In the film, the adventures of bear brothers Kenai and Koda continue. While the first film dealt with Kenai's relationship with Koda, this one focuses more on his bond with a young human, Nita.


query: Which of the two rock bands My Bloody Valentine or Sick Puppies was established first?

pos: Sick Puppies Sick Puppies is an Australian rock band, formed in 1997. Sick Puppies rose to prominence in 2006 when their song "All the Same" was uploaded along with a video to YouTube. The video supported the Free Hugs Campaign which was launched in Sydney, and has since received over 77 million views on the website. This success followed up with "Dressed Up as Life" in 2007, which entered the "Billboard" 200 at number 181. Their third studio album, released on 14 July 2009, is titled "Tri-Polar". The band's fourth studio album "Connect" was released on 16 July 2013. They released their fifth studio album "Fury" on 20 May 2016 with new vocalist Bryan Scott after Shimon Moore left the band on October 2014.

pos: My Bloody Valentine (band) My Bloody Valentine are an Anglo-Irish rock band formed in Dublin in 1983. Since 1987, the band's lineup has consisted of founding members Kevin Shields (vocals, guitar) and Colm Ó Cíosóig (drums), with Bilinda Butcher (vocals, guitar) and Debbie Googe (bass). The group are known for their integration of noise, melody, and unorthodox guitar and production techniques during the late 1980s and early 1990s, resulting in their pioneering a musical style known as shoegazing.

neg: The Golden Dogs The Golden Dogs are a pop-rock band based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Formed in 2001, the band is known for their wild, energetic live shows and were labelled as one of the best live bands in Canada by "Chart" Magazine.

neg: The Dogs (US punk band) The Dogs are a three-piece proto-punk band formed in Lansing, Michigan, United States in 1969. They are noted for presaging the energy and sound of the later punk and hardcore genres.

neg: Blood and Ink Records Blood & Ink Records is an indie, punk, and hardcore record label founded in Richmond, Virginia, in the spring of 2002. The label has worked with such bands as Soul Embraced, as well as helping launch careers for Blessed by a Broken Heart, Burden of a Day and With Blood Comes Cleansing.

neg: Rock Is Dead Tour Rock Is Dead was a worldwide arena tour by American rock band Marilyn Manson in 1999. It was the second tour launched in support of their third full-length studio LP, "Mechanical Animals", which was released on September 15, 1998.

neg: Dirty Circus Dirty Circus is a Canadian hip hop duo, consisting of Metty the DertMerchant and Mos Eisley of the band Sweatshop Union. Already an established act on the local hip hop scene in their hometown of Vancouver prior to joining Sweatshop Union, they released their first album as a duo, "Alive and Well", in 2010 on URBNET Records. It was one of three albums released on the same day by side projects of Sweatshop Union, alongside Pigeon Hole's "Age Like Astronauts" and Trillionaire$' "By Hook or by Crook".

neg: Steakknife Steakknife are a German punk rock band established in 1991.

neg: Stiff Valentine Stiff Valentine is a Canadian heavy metal band from Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Their synthesis of genre has been called, "Industrial-EBM-Hard-Rock-Synth-Pop-Punk."

neg: Club My War Club My War (also known as Club My War O)))) is a platform for underground metal and punk bands to play at intimate venues in the greater Los Angeles area, notably Hollywood. Formed in 2009 by Eddie Solis of Southern Lord Records, events are held on a weekly or monthly basis at venues such as The Viper Room, Dragonfly, and Troubadour. Club My War hosted the first U.S. performance of doom metal superband Shrinebuilder, as well as performances by Dave Lombardo's new band Philm, Wolves in the Throneroom, Weedeater, 16, It's Casual, Black Cobra, Municipal Waste, and Torche.

neg: Hungry Ghosts (band) Hungry Ghosts is a 4-piece indie rock band based in Hong Kong. The band was founded in 2007 by frontman Luke Chow, a well-known musician active in the Hong Kong rock scene, and guitarist Paul Lam. Bassist Tiffany Laue and drummer Michael Jack joined shortly after, having met Chow and Lam by jamming at open mic nights in the city. Along with groups including Chochukmo, King Ly Chee, Poubelle International and My Little Airport, Hungry Ghosts are considered one of Hong Kong's most influential and well-established independent bands.

neg: Punk rock Punk rock (or "punk") is a rock music genre that developed in the early to mid-1970s in the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia. Rooted in 1960s garage rock and other forms of what is now known as "proto-punk" music, punk rock bands rejected perceived excesses of mainstream 1970s rock. Punk bands typically produced short or fast-paced songs, with hard-edged melodies and singing styles, stripped-down instrumentation, and often political, anti-establishment lyrics. Punk embraces a DIY ethic; many bands self-produce recordings and distribute them through informal channels.

neg: SKAndalous All-Stars The SKAndalous All-Stars are a ska band, composed of members of The Slackers, the Skatalites, Mephiskapheles, the Stubborn All-Stars, Agent 99, Ruder Than You, Sic & Mad, The Excalibur, Cocktaillica, The Hurtin' Buckaroos, Living Colour, Perfect Thyroid, the Cycle Sluts from Hell, and The Klezmatics, and is led by Slackers frontman Vic Ruggiero. Considered one of the first ska supergroups, the Skandalous All Stars built their reputation on ska and reggae stylized versions of popular rock and pop tunes. Their first two albums—"Hit Me", released in 1997, and "Punk Steady", released the following year—included dance-inspiring interpretations of songs by the Sex Pistols, The Clash, Blondie, Patti Smith, the Ramones, Kiss, Nirvana, Radiohead, Stevie Wonder, and White Zombie. With their third album, "The Age of Insects", released in 1999, the group began focusing on the original songs of keyboardist and vocalist Ruggiero.

neg: Die to Save You "Die to Save You" is the third single from Sick Puppies' fourth album "Connect".

neg: Pop Will Eat Itself Pop Will Eat Itself (also known as PWEI or The Poppies) are an English alternative rock band formed in Stourbridge in 1986 with members from Birmingham, Coventry and the Black Country. Initially known as a grebo act, their style changed to incorporate sample-driven indie and industrial rock. Their highest charting single was the 1993 top ten hit, "Get The Girl! Kill The Baddies!". After initially disbanding in 1996, and having a brief reformation in 2005, they issued their first release in more than five years in 2010.

neg: I Hate You When You're Pregnant I Hate You When You're Pregnant (abbreviated as IHYWYP) was a one-man punk-pop-electro-cock-rock band consisting of Phil Buckman on vocals, guitars, keys and drum machine, based in Flagstaff, Arizona. Started as a joke during Buckman's stint as a roadie for punk band Stab City Slit Wrists, and performing as the opening act for more prominent bands, IHYWYP gained more exposure in a 2002 article in Wired Magazine through its association with the videogame-themed rock band The Minibosses. His popularity and mainstream exposure peaked in 2005, but by 2006, Buckman ended performing as IHYWYP full-time.

neg: There's No Going Back "There's No Going Back" is a song by Australian rock band Sick Puppies, released as the lead single from their fourth studio album "Connect".

neg: Spermbirds Spermbirds are a German punk band from Kaiserslautern. Formed in 1982, by the members of the melodic punk rock band Die Walter Elf (including an American G.I. stationed in Germany as vocalist), they created a fast hardcore punk group that gained popularity in Germany and beyond. Their most successful album was named "Something to Prove" mixing influences by many American hardcore punk bands.

neg: Boiled Beef & Rotting Teeth Boiled Beef & Rotting Teeth is the second EP by the Seattle grunge band Mudhoney. It was released in 1989 and contains the band's first two singles –"Touch Me I'm Sick" and "You Got It"– along with the b-sides of each. The song "Hate the Police" would also be released as a single. The songs on this EP were later included on the compilation album "Superfuzz Bigmuff Plus Early Singles" (1990).

neg: The New Record by My Bloody Valentine The New Record by My Bloody Valentine is the second EP by the alternative rock band My Bloody Valentine, released in September 1986 on Kaleidoscope Sound. Recorded at Alaska Studios in London, the EP's sound is influenced by C86, a brand of indie pop, and diverges from the band's earlier post-punk sound.

neg: Suicidal Tendencies Suicidal Tendencies (also known as S.T. or simply Suicidal) are an American crossover thrash band founded in 1980 in Venice, California by vocalist Mike Muir, who is the only remaining original member of the band. Along with D.R.I. and S.O.D., they are often credited as one of "the fathers of crossover thrash". Their current lineup includes Muir, guitarists Dean Pleasants and Jeff Pogan, bassist Ra Díaz and drummer Dave Lombardo. Notable former members of the band are lead guitarist Rocky George (now in Fishbone), rhythm guitarist Mike Clark (formerly of No Mercy, now in Waking the Dead), bassists Louiche Mayorga (now in Luicidal), Robert Trujillo (now in Metallica) and Stephen "Thundercat" Bruner, and drummers Amery Smith (later of Uncle Slam and the Beastie Boys), Jimmy DeGrasso (formerly or later of Y&T, White Lion, Alice Cooper and Megadeth, now in Ratt) and Brooks Wackerman (now in Avenged Sevenfold).

neg: Lippy's Garden Lippy's Garden was a post-punk band formed in 1984 in Glendora, California. The band consisted of David Milhous (drums and background vocals), his cousin Mark Bollinger (vocals and lead guitar), James Ross (keyboards), and Rob Salter (Bass). The four were nicknamed "Corn", "Milo", "Stuart", and "Raw", respectively. Their album "The Etiquette and Economics of Escape" was produced and recorded during the summer of 1985 at Loyola Marymount University by the son of television producer Marty Pasetta. Marty produced hundreds of hours of television including Aloha from Hawaii Via Satellite.


query: Who advanced to their first World Series in 1916?

pos: 1916 Boston Red Sox season The 1916 Boston Red Sox season was the sixteenth season in the franchise's Major League Baseball history. The Red Sox finished first in the American League (AL) with a record of 91 wins and 63 losses. The team then faced the National League (NL) champion Brooklyn Robins in the 1916 World Series, which the Red Sox won in five games to capture the franchise's second consecutive and fourth overall World Series.

pos: 1916 Brooklyn Robins season The 1916 Brooklyn Robins won their first National League pennant in 16 years and advanced to the first World Series in franchise history, where they lost to Babe Ruth and the Boston Red Sox in five games.

neg: 2012 World Series The 2012 World Series was the 108th edition of Major League Baseball's championship series. The San Francisco Giants, the National League champions, won the best-of-seven playoff in a 4-game sweep over the American League champions Detroit Tigers. This marked the Giants' seventh World Series title in franchise history, their second in San Francisco (they won five in New York), and their second in a three-year period (2010–2012). Their World Series sweep was the first by a National League team since the Cincinnati Reds swept the Oakland Athletics in the 1990 series and the first NL sweep not by the Reds since 1963, when the Los Angeles Dodgers swept the New York Yankees. The Giants' Pablo Sandoval, who in Game 1 tied a record by hitting three home runs in one World Series game, two off of Tigers' ace Justin Verlander, was named the World Series Most Valuable Player (MVP).

neg: 1951 New York Giants (MLB) season The 1951 New York Giants season was the franchise's 69th season and saw the Giants finish the regular season in a tie for first place in the National League with a record of 96 wins and 58 losses. This prompted a three-game playoff against the Brooklyn Dodgers, which the Giants won in three games, clinched by Bobby Thomson's walk-off home run, a moment immortalized as the Shot Heard 'Round the World. The Giants, however, lost the 1951 World Series to the New York Yankees in six games.

neg: 1924 New York Giants season The 1924 New York Giants season was the franchise's 42nd season. The team finished first in the National League with a record of 93–60, winning the NL pennant for the fourth consecutive season, a record that still stands, as of 2016. They went on to the World Series, losing to the Washington Senators in seven games.

neg: 1920 World Series In the 1920 World Series, the Cleveland Indians beat the Brooklyn Dodgers, then known interchangeably as the Robins in reference to their manager Wilbert Robinson, in seven games, five games to two. This series was a best-of-nine series, like the first World Series in 1903 and the World Series of 1919 and 1921. The only World Series triple play, the first World Series grand slam and the first World Series home run by a pitcher all occurred in Game 5 of this Series. The Indians won the series in memory of their former shortstop Ray Chapman, who had been killed earlier in the season when struck in the head by a pitched ball.

neg: 1916 in baseball The following are the baseball events of the year 1916 throughout the world.

neg: 1968 Major League Baseball season The 1968 Major League Baseball season was the last season of the traditional two-league system before each of the leagues were split into divisions for the following season. It featured the most dominant pitching year of the modern era, and the first season of the Oakland Athletics (having moved from Kansas City after the 1967 season). The 1968 season was the last year of baseball's pre-playoffs era, in which the team that finished in first place in each league went directly to the World Series to face each other for the "World Championship." The addition of expansion teams in 1961, 1962, and 1969 finally led to the advent of a playoff system in baseball the following season.

neg: 1913 Philadelphia Athletics season The 1913 Philadelphia Athletics season involved the A's finishing first in the American League with a record of 96 wins and 57 losses. The team then defeated the New York Giants in the 1913 World Series, 4 games to 1.

neg: 1916 Stanley Cup Finals The 1916 Stanley Cup Finals was played between the National Hockey Association (NHA) champion Montreal Canadiens and the Pacific Coast Hockey Association (PCHA) champion Portland Rosebuds. This was the first time that a best-of-five Cup championship went the distance. Also, the Rosebuds were the first team based in the United States to play for the Cup. The Canadiens defeated the Rosebuds three games to two in the best-of-five game series. This was the Canadiens' first Stanley Cup championship.

neg: New York Yankees The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East division. They are one of two major league clubs based in New York City, the other being the New York Mets of the National League. In the 1901 season, the club began play in the AL as the Baltimore Orioles (no relation to the modern Baltimore Orioles). Frank Farrell and Bill Devery purchased the franchise (which had ceased operations) and moved it to New York City, renaming the club the New York Highlanders. The Highlanders were officially renamed the Yankees in 1913 .

neg: Major League Baseball rivalries In the "Original 16" era (1901–60), there were eight teams in each league and teams in each league played each other 22 times a season. With the second American League incarnation of the Washington Senators (now the Texas Rangers) and the Los Angeles Angels entering play as expansion teams in , MLB increased the total number of games American League teams played to 162, which meant teams would play each other 18 times a season. The National League did not implement this until the following year when the New York Mets and Houston Colt .45s (now the Houston Astros) entered play.

neg: 1972 Oakland Athletics season The 1972 Oakland Athletics season involved the A's winning the American League West with a record of 93 wins and 62 losses. In the playoffs, they defeated the Detroit Tigers in a five-game ALCS, followed by a seven-game World Series, in which they defeated the Cincinnati Reds for their first World Championship since 1930, when the club was in Philadelphia.

neg: 1976 National League Championship Series The 1976 National League Championship Series faced off the Cincinnati Reds (known for their nickname at the time, The Big Red Machine) and the Philadelphia Phillies. The Reds swept the best-of-five series in three games, winning easily in the first two games, and in their last at bat in Game 3.

neg: 1967 Major League Baseball season The 1967 Major League Baseball season. The St. Louis Cardinals defeated the Boston Red Sox four games to three in the World Series, which was the first World Series appearance for the Red Sox in 21 years. Following the season, the Kansas City Athletics relocated to Oakland.

neg: 1899 New York Giants season The 1899 New York Giants season was the franchise's 17th season. The team finished in tenth place in the National League with a 60-90 record, 42 games behind the Brooklyn Superbas.

neg: Interleague play Interleague play in Major League Baseball refers to regular-season baseball games played between an American League (AL) team and a National League (NL) team. Interleague play was first introduced in the 1997 Major League Baseball season. Prior to that, matchups between AL teams and NL teams occurred only during spring training, the All-Star Game, other exhibition games (such as the Hall of Fame Game in Cooperstown, New York), and the World Series. Unlike modern interleague play, none of these contests, except for the World Series, counted toward official team or league records.

neg: 1886 St. Louis Browns season The 1886 St. Louis Browns season was the team's fifth season in St. Louis, Missouri, and the fifth season in the American Association. The Browns went 93–46 during the season and finished first in the American Association, winning their second pennant in a row. In the World Series the Browns played the National League champion Chicago White Stockings, winning the series 4 games to 2. This was the only win by the AA in seven postseason contests with the NL from 1884 to 1890.

neg: Baltimore Orioles (minor league) "Orioles" is a traditional name for baseball clubs in Baltimore (after the state bird of Maryland, with the colors of black and orange/gold/yellow). It was used by major league teams representing the port city from 1882 through 1899 in the old American Association and the original National League two decades after its founding in 1876, and by a charter team franchise member of the new American League from 1901 through 1902. The American League franchise was later shifted against the city's will to New York City with former famous player and now owner/manager John McGraw in 1903 and renamed the New York Highlanders, which later became the modern New York Yankees, a decade later (in order to give the new A.L. "bragging rights" by also having a team in the "Big Apple" versus the New York Giants and the Brooklyn Dodgers). Their string of championships and hall-of-fame roster of players began in the "Roaring Twenties", some baseballers say with the trading of the now famous "Babe Ruth", the "Bambino", and "Sultan of Swat", George Herman Ruth of southwest Baltimore, (formerly briefly with the old, now minor league Orioles of the International League with owner/manager Jack Dunn (1878–1928) in 1914, then traded later in the season to the Boston Red Sox because of new Federal League competition from the neighboring Baltimore Terrapins) now from the also financially pressed Red Sox team in 1919 to the New York Yankees. Since 1923, the Yankees have compiled 27 World Series championships (with the St. Louis Cardinals being second, having won 11 between 1926 and 2011), and the 1980s are the only decade so far in which they have failed to win at least one title.

neg: 1888 World Series The 1888 World Series was an end-of-the-year playoff series between the National League champion New York Giants and American Association champion St. Louis Browns.

neg: 1941 New York Yankees season The 1941 New York Yankees season was the 39th season for the team in New York, and its 41st season overall. The team finished with a record of 101–54, winning their 12th pennant, finishing 17 games ahead of the Boston Red Sox. New York was managed by Joe McCarthy. The Yankees played their home games at Yankee Stadium. In the World Series, they beat the Brooklyn Dodgers in 5 games.

neg: 1918 World Series The 1918 World Series featured the Boston Red Sox, who defeated the Chicago Cubs four games to two. The Series victory for the Red Sox was their fifth in five tries, going back to . The Red Sox scored only nine runs in the entire Series, the fewest runs by the winning team in World Series history. Along with the and 1907 World Series (both of which the Cubs also played in), the 1918 World Series is one of only three Fall Classics where neither team hit a home run.


query: Who won awards for his work with American Crusader in Tom Strong?

pos: American Crusader The American Crusader is a fictional character, a superhero who originally appeared in "Thrilling Comics" #19 (Better Publications, 1941). The character was revived in the Modern Age in "Femforce" #59, by AC Comics, and in "Tom Strong" #11, by Alan Moore and Chris Sprouse.

pos: Chris Sprouse Chris Sprouse (born July 30, 1966) is an American comics artist. Sprouse has worked for multiple publishers and has won two Eisner Awards for his work on "Tom Strong", a series he created with writer Alan Moore.

neg: Robert L. Wolfe Robert L. Wolfe (July 5, 1928 – February 28, 1981) was an American film editor. He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Film Editing three times for "All the President's Men" (1976), "The Rose" (1979), and "On Golden Pond" (1981), respectively. Other notable films edited by Wolfe include "The Getaway" (1972), "Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid" (1973), "The Terminal Man" (1974), and "The Wind and the Lion" (1975).

neg: Tom Cruise filmography Tom Cruise is an American actor and producer who made his film debut with a minor role in the 1981 romantic drama "Endless Love". Two years later he made his breakthrough by starring in the romantic comedy "Risky Business" (1983), which garnered Cruise his first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy. In 1986, Cruise played a fighter pilot in the Tony Scott-directed action drama "Top Gun" (the highest-grossing film that year), and also starred opposite Paul Newman in the Martin Scorsese-directed drama "The Color of Money". Two years later he played opposite Dustin Hoffman in the Academy Award for Best Picture-winning drama "Rain Man" (1988), and also appeared in the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture-winning romantic drama "Cocktail" (1988). In doing so Cruise became the first and only person as of 2014 to star in a Best Picture Oscar winner and a Worst Picture Razzie winner in the same year. His next role was as anti-war activist Ron Kovic in the drama adaptation of Kovic's memoir of the same name, "Born on the Fourth of July" (1989). For his performance Cruise received the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama and his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor.

neg: Tom Bunk Tom Bunk (born 1945) is a lifetime award-winning cartoonist known for adding multiple extraneous details to his posters, cartoons and illustrations created for both American and German publishers.

neg: Tom Brady (film director) Thomas Adam "Tom" Brady is an American writer, film director and producer.

neg: Tom Cruise Thomas Cruise Mapother IV (born July 3, 1962), known professionally as Tom Cruise, is an American actor and producer. He has been nominated for three Academy Awards and has won three Golden Globe Awards. He started his career at age 19 in the film "Endless Love".

neg: Tom Carolan Tom Carolan (born March 2, 1961) is an American music executive and entrepreneur. In his early career, serving as an Artists and Repertoire (A&R) Executive at Atlantic Records Carolan was responsible for signing such artists as Stone Temple Pilots, The Lemonheads, Macy Gray, Jim Lauderdale, Screamin' Cheetah Wheelies among others as well as serving as an Executive Producer of the first soundtrack for the film The Crow. Collectively Carolan's work sold well over 50 million albums.

neg: Tom Ford Thomas Carlyle "Tom" Ford (born August 27, 1961) is an American fashion designer, film director, screenwriter, and film producer. He launched his eponymous luxury brand in 2006, having previously served as the creative director at Gucci and Yves Saint Laurent. Ford directed the Oscar-nominated films "A Single Man" (2009) and "Nocturnal Animals" (2016).

neg: Chris Tashima Christopher Inadomi "Chris" Tashima (born March 24, 1960) is a Japanese American actor and director. He is co-founder of the entertainment company Cedar Grove Productions and Artistic Director of its Asian American theatre company, Cedar Grove OnStage. He is an Academy Award winner for directing the film "Visas and Virtue" as well as starring in it.

neg: Jock Brandis Jock Brandis is an author, film actor, film technician, inventor, and humanitarian. Brandis has received the 2006 "Popular Mechanics" Breakthrough Award for Innovation and the 2008 Purpose Prize, which he received in recognition for his work and experience.

neg: Robert William Strong Jr. Robert William Strong Jr. was an American Major general and Legion of Merit recipient.

neg: List of awards and nominations received by Tom Welling List of awards and nominations received by Tom Welling

neg: Burgess Meredith Oliver Burgess Meredith (November 16, 1907 – September 9, 1997) was an American actor, director, producer, and writer in theater, film, and television. Active for more than six decades, Meredith has been called "a virtuosic actor" and "one of the most accomplished actors of the century". A life member of the Actors Studio by invitation, he won several Emmys, was the first male actor to win the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor twice, and was nominated for two Academy Awards.

neg: Tom E. Dahl Tom E. Dahl is an American sound engineer. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Sound for the film "The Witches of Eastwick". He has worked on over 120 films since 1977.

neg: Tom DeFalco Tom DeFalco (born June 26, 1950) is an American comic book writer and editor, well known for his association with Marvel Comics and in particular for his work with Spider-Man.

neg: Tom Long (actor) Tom Long (born 3 August 1968) is a United States-born Australian film and television actor.

neg: Randall William Cook Randall William Cook is an American special effects artist most known for "The Lord of the Rings" trilogy. He worked on "The Brave Little Toaster", and is known for his visuals on film and television.

neg: American Legends American Legends is a joint comic book venture of Top Cow Productions and Heroes and Villains Entertainment.

neg: John Truscott John Truscott (23 February 1936 – 5 September 1993) was an Australian actor, production designer, costume designer and artistic director. He won two Academy Awards for his work on the 1967 film "Camelot".

neg: Crusader (horse) Crusader (1923–1940) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse. In a career which lasted from 1925 to 1928 he ran forty-two times and won eighteen races. He was the leading American three-year-old of 1926 when he won a number of important races including the Suburban Handicap, the Belmont Stakes and the Dwyer Stakes. He continued to race for a further two seasons but his form declined after he was injured at Aqueduct Racetrack in June 1927.

neg: Saxxy Awards The Saxxy Awards is an annual competition for films that is hosted by video game developer, Valve. The first competition was held in 2011 and included 20 competition categories. In 2012, the number of categories was limited to five. Voting for the second annual competition ran from November 16, 2012, until November 27, and four of the winners were revealed on the 30th. The 2011 winners each received an in-game item for "Team Fortress 2" which was a golden statue of one of the game's characters, Saxton Hale, who was the namesake for the awards; the item resembles an Academy Award. The 2012 finalists received an item which was simply a video camera that is used as a melee weapon, while the winners each received a saxxy statue. The winner of the 2012 'best overall' category was flown to Valve for a filmmaking session with the company's very own filmmakers. At the 2012 Spike Video Game Awards, the final winner from the Best Overall category was revealed: a short film titled "Story of a Sentry".


query: "Three Words" is song released on October 7, 2016, and recorded by which South Korean boy group, a six-member South Korean boy band, that started in 1997?

pos: Three Words (song) "Three Words" is song recorded by South Korean boy group Sechs Kies, released on October 7, 2016, as digital single by YG Entertainment and later included in their compilation album, "20th Anniversary" (2017). It was written by Tablo while the production was done by Future Bounce. Musically, it is a mid-tempo ballad song.

pos: Sechs Kies SECHSKIES (pronounced as , Korean: 젝스키스 , Japanese: ジェクスキス ) is a six-member South Korean boy band in 1997. They are the "1st-generation K-Pop idols" and were named as one of the top boy groups in the 90's. Consisting of members Eun Ji-won, Lee Jai-jin, Kim Jae-duck, Kang Sung-hoon, Ko Ji-yong and Jang Su-won, the group debuted on April 15, 1997.

neg: Rubber Soul (band) Rubber Soul is a South Korean girl group. They debuted on February 10, 2015 with the single "Life" featuring Mad Clown, who also helped mentor them. The trio are under three labels: Universal Music Korea, Happy Tribe Entertainment, and withHC. The trio was named after the Beatles album "Rubber Soul". This name is meant to convey the groups wish to connect with their audience as performers and artists.

neg: The Little Prince (EP) 'The Little Prince' (Hangul: 어린왕자 ) is the solo debut extended play (EP) by South Korean singer and actor Kim Ryeowook, a member from boy groupSuper Junior. It was released on January 28, 2016, by Label SJ, S.M. Entertainment and distributed by KT Music. The EP featured six tracks in total, including the lead single, "The Little Prince".

neg: Dangerman (album) Dangerman is the second Japanese studio album by South Korean recording artist Seven. It was released on December 7, 2016, under Victor Entertainment. His first studio album in ten years since "First Seven" (2006), the record is meant to showcase a different perspective of the singer. "Dangerman" was released in three editions: Regular, Limited, and Premium Editions.

neg: Very Very Very "Very Very Very" (Hangul: 너무너무너무; RR: "Neomu Neomu Neomu") is a song recorded by South Korean girl group project I.O.I for their second mini-album "Miss Me?" (2016). It was released as the title track from the mini-album by YMC Entertainment and distributed by LOEN Entertainment on October 17, 2016. The lyrics were written by Park Jin-young, who also composed the music. In order to promote the song and mini-album, the group performed on several South Korean music programs, including "M Countdown" and "Music Bank". A music video for the title track was also released on October 17.

neg: Block B Block B (Korean: ) is a South Korean boy group created by Cho PD in 2011. The group consists of seven members: Taeil, B-Bomb, Jaehyo, U-Kwon, Park Kyung, Zico and P.O.

neg: Diva (South Korean band) Diva (디바) was a popular three-member Hip-Hop girl group in South Korea that debuted in 1997 and disbanded in 2005. They were primarily created and produced by Roo'ra member Chae Ri-na but left the group in 1999. Their debut album "Funky Diva" was popular in South Korea due to its newly created style for girl groups debuting in Korea.

neg: Mamacita (Super Junior album) Mamacita is the seventh Korean studio album (eighth overall) of South Korean boy band Super Junior. It was released on September 1, 2014, by SM Entertainment and was released online on August 29, 2014. This is their first Korean album since the 2012 release "Sexy, Free & Single".

neg: Super Show 6 Super Show 6 is the third world concert tour and sixth international tour by South Korean boy band Super Junior, in support of their seventh studio album, "Mamacita". The world tour commenced with three shows in Seoul from 19 to 21 September 2015 and hit a total of 100 concerts for its Super Show series.

neg: Thunder (singer) Park Sang-hyun (Korean: 박상현 ; born October 7, 1990) better known by his stage name Thunder (Hangul: 천둥 ; RR: "Cheondung " ), is a South Korean singer, songwriter, actor and model. He is a former member of South Korean boy band MBLAQ. On December 16, 2014, it was announced that he had departed from the group to focus on studying music. He signed with Mystic Entertainment's music label APOP on February 11, 2015 and released his debut extended play on December 7, 2016.

neg: Be.A Be.A (Hangul: 비에이, shortened from Be. A rtist or Be an Artist; formerly known as K-Much) is a South Korean boy band formed under Chrome Entertainment in 2014. They debuted on 7 January 2014 as K-Much with the release of their first mini album "Beyond the Ocean". The group currently consists of five members: Hong-gyu, Yeong-kyun, Milly, Ato and BomB.

neg: CLC (band) CLC (Hangul: 씨엘씨 , initialism for CrystaL Clear) is a South Korean girl group formed by Cube Entertainment in 2015. The group currently consists of seven members: Oh Seung-hee, Choi Yu-jin, Chang Seung-yeon, Sorn, Jang Ye-eun, Elkie and Kwon Eun-bin. The group officially debuted on March 19, 2015 with the extended play "First Love".

neg: WYD (song) "#WYD" (Hangul: 오늘 모해 ) is a song by South Korean boy group iKON. The single was released by YG Entertainment on May 30, 2016. The song is the first release after they debut album in 2015.

neg: I.O.I discography The discography of South Korean girl group I.O.I consists of two extended plays and six singles/single albums. Formed by CJ E&M in 2016 through the survival show "Produce 101", I.O.I debuted in May 2016 with the release of their first EP "Chrysalis".

neg: S.E.S. discography The discography of South Korean girl group S.E.S. consists of seven studio albums, four compilation albums, three video albums, and one remix album. The group debuted in 1997 under SM Entertainment and disbanded in 2002. The group then made their comeback in 2016.

neg: Let's Not Fall in Love "Let's Not Fall in Love" (Korean: 우리 사랑하지 말아요 Uli salanghaji mal-ayo) is a song recorded by South Korean boy band Big Bang. It was released digitally on August 5, 2015 by YG Entertainment, as the fourth single from "Made", as part of the single album "E". The song was announced on July 30, 2015. "Let's Not Fall in Love" received positive reviews from music critics and peaked at number one on South Korea's Gaon Digital Chart and on "Billboard" World Digital Songs.

neg: Yoon Chae-kyung Yoon Chae-kyung (born July 7, 1996), is a South Korean singer and actress. She originally debuted in 2012 as a member of Japan-based South Korean girl-group Puretty under DSP Media. She is also known as a contestant of "Kara Project" (2014) and "Produce 101" (2016).

neg: Monster (Exo song) "Monster" is a song recorded by South Korean boy band Exo for their third studio album "Ex'Act". It was released in Korean and Chinese versions by S.M. Entertainment on June 9, 2016 as the second single for the album.

neg: Cupid (band) Cupid (Hangul: 큐피트) is a Korean pop girl group that currently has four members. The group debuted on 15 April 2015 with their single album "I Feel Good", released under music label In Entertainment.

neg: Dumb & Dumber (song) "Dumb & Dumber" is the first Japanese song by South Korean boy group iKON. The single was released by YGEX on September 9, 2016. The single has three B-side songs, "#WYD" and "Sinosijak (Remix)" with a new song "Love Me".

neg: NCT 127 (EP) NCT 127 (stylized as NCT #127) is the debut extended play by NCT 127, the Seoul-based sub-unit of South Korean boy band NCT. It was released digitally on July 10, 2016 and physically on July 11. The EP consists of seven tracks including the title track, "Fire Truck".


query: What is the nickname of the Australian football team for which Len Mann played ?

pos: Len Mann Len Mann (born 21 August 1938) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for Melbourne in the VFL during the early 1960s.

pos: Melbourne Football Club The Melbourne Football Club, nicknamed the Demons, is a professional Australian rules football club, playing in the Australian Football League (AFL). It is named after and based in the city of Melbourne, Victoria, and plays its home games at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG).

neg: Coburg Football Club The Coburg Football Club, nicknamed The Lions, is an Australian rules football club based in Coburg, a northern suburb of Melbourne, and currently playing in the Victorian Football League. It is based at Coburg City Oval which has been renamed to Piranha Park, due to naming rights. Coburg has historically been a proud club and has won 6 VFA/VFL premierships with the most recent premiership in 1989. The club spent time aligned as a reserve side for the Richmond Football Club from 2001, but as of 2014 has become a stand-alone club in the Victorian Football League.

neg: Len Gandini Leonard "Len" Gandini (born 5 January 1962) is a former Australian rules football player for Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL) and West Australian Football League (WAFL) clubs Swan Districts and Perth .

neg: Werribee Football Club The Werribee Football Club, nicknamed the Tigers, is an Australian rules football club, based in Werribee. The club was formed in 1964 and currently plays in the Victorian Football League.

neg: Len Walsh Len Walsh (24 July 1912 – 28 April 1993) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Hawthorn in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

neg: Auburn Tigers Australian Football Club Auburn Tigers Australian Football Club are an Australian rules football club based in the Western Suburbs of Sydney, Australia. The club colours are black and yellow and they are nicknamed the Tigers. Auburn won the Fourth Division premiers in the Sydney AFL league in their inaugural season, being undefeated for the whole season. The following year they went up two divisions and still made the finals.

neg: Len Martin (footballer) Len Martin (19 April 1887 – 26 December 1943) was a former Australian rules footballer who played with Geelong in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

neg: Len Mitchell Len Mitchell (29 May 1935 – 1 May 2006) was a former Australian rules footballer who played with Richmond in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

neg: North Ballarat Football Club North Ballarat Football Club, nicknamed The Roosters, is an Australian rules football club based at Eureka Stadium in Ballarat. The club is locally known as "the Roosters", and was most notable for competing in the Victorian Football League (VFL) between 1996 and 2017.

neg: List of nicknames used in Australian rules football List of nicknames used in Australian rules football

neg: Riddell Football Club The Riddell Football Netball Club, nicknamed the Bombers, is an Australian rules football club located 50 km north west of Melbourne in the town of Riddells Creek affiliated with the Riddell District Football League.

neg: Wallan Football Club The Wallan Football Club, nicknamed the Magpies, is an Australian Rules football club located 49 km north of Melbourne in the town of Wallan and is affiliated with the Riddell District Football League.

neg: Len Delfs Len Delfs (4 May 1920 – 8 April 1973) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

neg: All-Australian team The All-Australian Team is an all star team of Australian rules footballers, selected by a panel at the end of each season. It represents a complete team, including interchange players and a coach, of the best performed during the season.

neg: Mitta United Football Club The Mitta United Football Club, nicknamed the Mountain Men or the Blues, is an Australian rules football club playing in the Tallangatta & District Football League. The club is based in Mitta Mitta, Victoria and Eskdale, Victoria. The club is a merger of Mitta Town and Eskdale football teams.

neg: Balaklava Football Club Balaklava Football Club, nicknamed The Peckers is an Australian rules football club based in Balaklava, South Australia that competes in the Adelaide Plains Football League.

neg: Western Bulldogs The Western Bulldogs (formerly the Footscray Football Club ) is a professional Australian rules football club that competes in the Australian Football League (AFL), the sport's premier competition. Founded in 1877 in Footscray, an inner-western suburb of Melbourne, the club won nine premierships in the Victorian Football Association (VFA) before gaining entry to the Victorian Football League (since renamed the AFL) in 1925. The club has won two VFL/AFL premierships, in 1954 and 2016, and was runner up in 1961.

neg: Len Clarke Len Clarke (23 June 1905 – 26 January 1975) was a former Australian rules footballer who played with Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

neg: Wollongong Devils The Wollongong Devils are a professional American football team. The team represents Wollongong, a city of the state of New South Wales located in the south the state.

neg: Carlton Football Club The Carlton Football Club, nicknamed the Blues, is a professional Australian rules football club based in Melbourne, Victoria. Founded in 1864 in Carlton, an inner suburb of Melbourne, the club competes in the Australian Football League (formerly the Victorian Football League), and was one of the competition's eight founding member clubs in 1897. Its nickname comes from the navy blue colour of its playing uniform.

neg: Australian rules football in New South Wales Australian rules football has been played in New South Wales since the 1870s; however it has a chequered history in the state and has generally been overshadowed in popularity as a winter sport by the rugby football codes. This phenomenon is known as the Barassi Line. Compared to rugby league, Australian football had a small presence in Sydney until the 1980s. The sport is popular elsewhere in the state, and has been the dominant code in the Riverina (the region of New South Wales closest to Victoria) and Broken Hill (located near the South Australian border). Its popularity is constantly increasing northward.


query: Brazilian Girls is a band from New York City known for their eclectic blend of electronic dance music with musical styles as diverse as tango, chanson, house, reggae and lounge (but no Brazilian rhythms at all), the only female in the band is Sabina Sciubba, a singer, composer, and actress, and had an appearing in a recurring role on the FX series "Baskets", beginning in which year?

pos: Brazilian Girls Brazilian Girls is a band from New York City known for their eclectic blend of electronic dance music with musical styles as diverse as tango, chanson, house, reggae and lounge (but no Brazilian rhythms at all). None of the members are actually from Brazil and the only female in the band is Sabina Sciubba. Other members include keyboardist Didi Gutman and drummer Aaron Johnston and Jesse Murphy.

pos: Sabina Sciubba Sabina Margrit Sciubba (born 23 February 1975) or Sabina, is a singer, composer, and actress. She is best known as the lead singer for the Grammy-nominated electronica band Brazilian Girls. She is also a visual artist. She has a solo career, and also worked as an actress, appearing in a recurring role on the FX series "Baskets", beginning in 2016. Sciubba has composed the scores for several feature films and commercials.

neg: Lovefoxxx Luísa Hanae Matsushita (born February 25, 1984), known by her stage name Lovefoxxx, is the lead singer of the Brazilian indie band Cansei de Ser Sexy (CSS).

neg: Becca Tobin Rebecca Grace "Becca" Tobin (born January 18, 1986) is an American actress, singer, and dancer. She is best known for having portrayed Kitty Wilde in the Fox comedy-drama television series "Glee".

neg: Funk Funk is a music genre that originated in the mid-1960s when African American musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of soul music, jazz, and rhythm and blues (R&B). Funk de-emphasizes melody and chord progressions used in other related genres and brings a strong rhythmic groove of a bass line played by an electric bassist and a drum part played by a drummer to the foreground. Like much of African-inspired music, funk typically consists of a complex groove with rhythm instruments playing interlocking grooves. Funk uses the same richly-colored extended chords found in bebop jazz, such as minor chords with added sevenths and elevenths, or dominant seventh chords with altered ninths.

neg: Candombe Candombe is an Uruguayan music and dance that comes from African slaves. It is considered an important aspect of the culture of Uruguay and was recognized by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage of humanity. To a lesser extent, Candombe is practiced in Argentina, Paraguay and Brazil. In Argentina, it can be found in Buenos Aires, Santa Fe, Paraná, and Corrientes. In Paraguay is continued this tradition in Kamba Kua (Camba Cua) in Fernando de la Mora near to Asuncion. Also in Brazil, it still retains its religious character and can be found in Minas Gerais State.

neg: Ellen Rocche Ellen Rocche, also known as Ellen Roche (born July 19, 1979) is a Brazilian actress and model. She began her career on the Sunday TV program "Qual é a música?" (literally, "What's the music?") with Silvio Santos on the Brazilian channel SBT. She has also acted in some chapters of the Globo program "Zorra Total".

neg: Bongo drum Bongos (Spanish: "bongó") are an Afro-Cuban percussion instrument consisting of a pair of small open bottomed drums of different sizes. In Spanish the larger drum is called the "hembra" (female) and the smaller the "macho" (male). Together with the conga or tumbadora, and to a lesser extent the batá drum, bongos are the most widespread Cuban hand drums, being commonly played in genres such as Cuban son, salsa and Afro-Cuban jazz.

neg: Mosquitos (band) Mosquitos is a New York City-based musical band consisting of guitarist Chris Root, keyboardist Jon Marshall Smith, and Brazilian singer JuJu Stulbach. The sound of Mosquitos has been described as a mix of bossa nova and indie pop.

neg: Paris Combo Paris Combo is a musical group based in Paris, France, fronted by the vocals of chanteuse Belle du Berry. The group has an eclectic style, blending elements from the traditional French chanson and pop, American jazz and swing, Roma music, and North African music. They have performed live all over the world.

neg: Anna Suda Anna Suda (須田 アンナ , Suda Anna , born October 12, 1997) is a Japanese-Filipino performer and actress.<ref name="20150502-630/"> </ref> She is a member of the Japanese all-female dance and vocal group Happiness, a unit within E-girls.

neg: Octavia (band) Octavia is the name of a Bolivian Rock pop band characterized by a unique mix of catchy pop sounds, Andean music, use of electronic synthesizers, and acoustic music. The band's sound is continually evolving but it is widely regarded as one of the most important and influential bands in the history of Bolivian rock.

neg: Athens Tango Project Athens Tango Project is an Argentine Tango music band founded in 2012 in the city of Athens, Georgia by Laura Camacho, a Double bass musician from Buenos Aires, featuring Monique Osorio on vocals, John Phillips on drums, Teresa Grynia on violin, and David Marcus on piano. The extended lineup includes Matt Vu, Keiko Ishibashi, Franziska Brunner, Curran Pendergrast, Bill Oglesby, Daniel Allen, James Perkins, Jaime Antonio Cardenas Espana, Serena Scibelli, Fernando Deddos, and Ricardo Hurtado.

neg: Nicole Fiscella Nicole Fiscella (born September 15, 1979) is an American actress and model, of Indian and St Lucian ancestry, who rose to fame through the book-based TV series Gossip Girl as "Isabel Coates".

neg: Sonia Amelio Sonia Amelio (born Mexico City, Mexico, 1941) is a Mexican dancer, musician, choreographer, and actress. She is notable for being a castanet player and arranger.

neg: DanceBrazil DanceBrazil is an American dance company based out of New York City which presents works based upon the dance and music of the Brazilian culture. The company particularly excels in performances of works from the Afro-Brazilian artistic movement, particularly capoeira, and contemporary dances. The company performs for over 25,000 people each year nationwide.

neg: Gang Gang Dance Gang Gang Dance is an American experimental music band based in Manhattan, New York City. The band is known for its distinctive sound which features synthesized electronics and percussion, plus the varied vocal styles of singer Lizzi Bougatsos. They have toured internationally and released several albums.

neg: Si*Sé Si*Sé is a downtempo and electronic group from New York City. The main members of the band are Carol C (vocals, DJ) and Cliff Cristofaro (producer). Other members of the band include Ryan Farley (drums), Neil Ochoa (percussion) and Morgan Phillips (Bass). Jeannie Oliver was the viola player during the first two albums, but left the band in 2005. Olivia Martinez (viola) and Tarrah Reynolds (violin) have also played in place of Jeannie over the years.

neg: Paulo Miklos Paulo Roberto de Souza Miklos (known as Paulo Miklos ] , born on January 21, 1959, in São Paulo) is a multi-instrumentalist, musician and actor from Brazil. He is best known for his tenure with the band Titãs, in which he was a vocalist, guitarist and occasional saxophonist, keyboardist and harmonica player from its inception in 1982 until 2016, when he left it to focus on personal projects.

neg: Talk to La Bomb Talk to La Bomb is the second album by the electronic music group Brazilian Girls. It was released on September 12, 2006 by Verve Forecast. Music on the album continued with their 'genre-bending' style, drawing from diverse genres such as electro ("Jique") and tango ("Rules of the Game").

neg: Kasino Kasino is a eurodance group from Brazil. Conceived to be only a studio project, Kasino gained sudden inclusion of the first single "Can't Get Over" in a scene of the telenovela América. Quickly the music became a phenomenon in Brazil. In one month of existence, the group gained communities in the Google's Orkut and fanclubs. Many fans did not know that the group composed by Bo Anders, Juliana Weinem, Julia Morales, Ian Duarte and Fabianno was Brazilian. In 2005, the DJ Sound magazine delivered the prize of “The Dance Single of the Year” to the group.

neg: Scissor Sisters discography The discography of Scissor Sisters, an American pop group, consists of four studio albums, two extended plays, seventeen singles, two video albums and seventeen music videos. The band was formed in New York City in 2001 by Babydaddy, Jake Shears, Ana Matronic, Del Marquis and Paddy Boom, who was later replaced by Randy Real. After signing a contract with independent record label A Touch of Class in 2002, Scissor Sisters released their debut single "Electrobix". The critical success of its B-side, a cover version of Pink Floyd's song "Comfortably Numb", brought the group to the attention of Polydor Records, which signed them in 2003.