query: Eriprando Madruzzo, was an Italian mercenary captain, he fought in which country, against the Turks at the service of Charles V, was ruler of both the Spanish Empire from 1516 and the Holy Roman Empire from 1519, as well as of the lands of the former Duchy of Burgundy from 1506?

pos: Eriprando Madruzzo Eriprando Madruzzo (died 1547) was an Italian mercenary captain. The brother of the Bishop of Trent Cristoforo Madruzzo, he fought in Hungary against the Turks at the service of Charles V.

pos: Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor Charles V (Spanish: "Carlos" ; German: "Karl" ; Dutch: "Karel"; Italian: "Carlo" ) (24 February 1500 – 21 September 1558) was ruler of both the Spanish Empire from 1516 and the Holy Roman Empire from 1519, as well as of the lands of the former Duchy of Burgundy from 1506. He voluntarily stepped down from these and other positions by a series of abdications between 1554 and 1556. Through inheritance, he brought together under his rule extensive territories in western, central, and southern Europe, and the Spanish colonies in the Americas and Asia. As a result, his domains spanned nearly four million square kilometers and were the first to be described as "the empire on which the sun never sets".

neg: John II, Duke of Lorraine John II of Anjou (Nancy, August 2, 1424 – December 16, 1470, Barcelona) was Duke of Lorraine from 1453 to his death. He inherited the duchy from his mother, Duchess Isabelle, during the life of his father, Duke René of Anjou, also Duke of Lorraine and titular king of Naples. As heir-apparent of Naples, he was styled the Duke of Calabria, and spent most of his time engaging in plots for Angevin recovery of Naples. In 1460, he decisively defeated the king of Naples Ferdinand at Nola, but was unable to prevent others from coming to his aid. He was defeated on land at Troia in 1462 and defeated at sea off Ischia in 1465. In 1466, the Catalans chose his father as King of Aragon, and he was created Prince of Girona, as heir-apparent. He went into Catalonia to press the family's claims, but died, supposedly by poison, in Barcelona.

neg: René of Anjou René of Anjou (Occitan: "Rainièr d'Anjau" ; French: "René d'Anjou" ; 1409–1480), also known as René I of Naples (Italian: "Renato I di Napoli" ) and Good King René (Occitan: "Rai Rainièr lo Bòn" ; French: "Le bon roi René" ), was count of Piedmont, Duke of Bar (1430–80), Duke of Lorraine (1431–53), Duke of Anjou, Count of Provence (1434–80), King of Naples (1435–42; titular 1442–80), titular King of Jerusalem (1438–80) and Aragon including Sicily, Majorca and Corsica (1466–70).

neg: Rebellion of the Alpujarras (1499–1501) The Rebellion of the Alpujarras (1499–1501) were a series of uprisings by the Muslim population of the Kingdom of Granada, Crown of Castile (formerly, the Emirate of Granada) against their Catholic rulers. They began in 1499 in the city of Granada in response to mass forced conversion of the Muslim population to the Catholic faith, which were perceived as violations of the 1491 Treaty of Granada. The uprising in the city quickly died down, but it was followed by more serious revolts in the nearby mountainous area of the Alpujarra. The Catholic forces, on some occasions led personally by King Ferdinand, succeeded in suppressing the revolts and exacted severe punishment on the Muslim population.

neg: Navarrese Company The Navarrese Company (Spanish: "Compañía navarra" ) was a company of mercenaries, mostly from Navarre and Gascony, which fought in Greece during the late 14th century and early 15th century, in the twilight of Frankish power in the dwindling remnant of the Latin Empire. "Navarrese Company" is an informal, modern, and somewhat inaccurate term for these soldiers.

neg: Battle of Vienna The Battle of Vienna (German: "Schlacht am Kahlen Berge" or "Kahlenberg"; Polish: "bitwa pod Wiedniem" or "odsiecz wiedeńska" (The Relief of Vienna); Modern Turkish: "İkinci Viyana Kuşatması", Ottoman Turkish: "Beç Ḳalʿası Muḥāṣarası") took place at Kahlenberg Mountain near Vienna on 1683 after the imperial city had been besieged by the Ottoman Empire for two months. The battle was fought by the Habsburg Monarchy, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Holy Roman Empire, under the command of King John III Sobieski against the Ottomans and their vassal and tributary states. The battle marked the first time the Commonwealth and the Holy Roman Empire had cooperated militarily against the Ottomans, and it is often seen as a turning point in history, after which "the Ottoman Turks ceased to be a menace to the Christian world". In the ensuing war that lasted until 1699, the Ottomans lost almost all of Hungary to the Holy Roman Emperor Leopold I.

neg: Ottoman–Venetian War (1499–1503) The Second Ottoman–Venetian War was fought between the Ottoman Empire and the Republic of Venice for control of the lands that were contested between the two parties in the Aegean Sea, Ionian Sea and the Adriatic Sea. The war lasted from 1499 to 1503.

neg: Grand Duchy of Tuscany The Grand Duchy of Tuscany (Italian: "Granducato di Toscana" , Latin: "Magnus Ducatus Etruriae" ) was a central Italian monarchy that existed, with interruptions, from 1569 to 1859, replacing the Duchy of Florence. The grand duchy's capital was Florence. Tuscany was nominally a state of the Holy Roman Empire until the Treaty of Campo Formio in 1797.

neg: Ottoman–Mamluk War (1516–17) The Ottoman–Mamluk War of 1516–1517 was the second major conflict between the Egypt-based Mamluk Sultanate and the Ottoman Empire, which led to the fall of the Mamluk Sultanate and the incorporation of the Levant, Egypt and the Hejaz as provinces of the Ottoman Empire. The war transformed the Ottoman Empire from a realm at the margins of the Islamic world, mainly located in Anatolia and the Balkans, to a huge empire encompassing the traditional lands of Islam, including the cities of Mecca, Cairo, Damascus and Aleppo. It continued to be ruled however from Constantinople.

neg: John II, Duke of Bourbon John de Bourbon, Duke of Bourbon (1426 – 1 April 1488, Château de Moulins), sometimes referred to as John the Good and The Scourge of the English, was a son of Charles I of Bourbon and Agnes of Burgundy. He was Duke of Bourbon and Auvergne from 1456 to his death.

neg: Italian Wars The Italian Wars, often referred to as the Great Italian Wars or the Great Wars of Italy and sometimes as the Habsburg–Valois Wars or the Renaissance Wars, were a series of conflicts from 1494 to 1559 that involved, at various times, most of the city-states of Italy, the Papal States, the Republic of Venice, most of the major states of Western Europe (France, Spain, the Holy Roman Empire, England, and Scotland) as well as the Ottoman Empire. Originally arising from dynastic disputes over the Duchy of Milan and the Kingdom of Naples, the wars rapidly became a general struggle for power and territory among their various participants, and were marked with an increasing number of alliances, counter-alliances, and betrayals.

neg: Alvise Loredan Alvise Loredan (1393 – 6 March 1466) was a Venetian nobleman of the Loredan family. At a young age he became a galley captain, and served with distinction as a military commander, with a long record of battles against the Ottomans, from the naval expeditions to aid Thessalonica, to the Crusade of Varna, and the opening stages of the Ottoman–Venetian War of 1463–1479, as well as the Wars in Lombardy against the Duchy of Milan. He also served in a number of high government positions, as provincial governor, "savio del consiglio", and "Procuratore de Supra" of Saint Mark's Basilica.

neg: Southern Netherlands The Southern Netherlands, also called the Catholic Netherlands, was the part of the Low Countries largely controlled by Spain (1556–1714), later Austria (1714–94), and occupied then annexed by France (1794–1814). The region also included a number of smaller states that were never ruled by Spain or Austria: the Prince-Bishopric of Liège, the Imperial Abbey of Stavelot-Malmedy, the County of Bouillon, the County of Horne and the Princely Abbey of Thorn. The Southern Netherlands were part of the Holy Roman Empire until the whole area was annexed by Revolutionary France.

neg: Juan Carvajal (cardinal) Juan Carvajal (Carvagial) (c. 1400 in Trujillo, Cáceres – 6 December 1469 in Rome) was a Spanish Cardinal. Though he began his career as a lawyer and judge in the papal administration, he spent most of his active life travelling as a diplomat in Germany and eastern Europe, attempting to arrange a crusade against the Ottoman Turks. He was particularly active in Bohemia and Hungary, where he also employed his powers to fight the Hussites. He was a mainstay in trying to preserve the institution of the Papacy from the Conciliarism of the Council of Basel.

neg: History of Austria The history of Austria covers the history of Austria and its predecessor states, from the early Stone Age to the present state. The name "Ostarrîchi" (Austria) has been in use since 996 AD when it was a margravate of the Duchy of Bavaria and from 1156 an independent duchy (later archduchy) of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation ("Heiliges Römisches Reich" 962–1806).

neg: Palatinate campaign The Palatinate Campaign, or the Spanish conquest of the Palatinate, was a series of sieges, battles and conquests during the Palatinate Phase of the Thirty Years' War, carried out by the Army of Flanders under Don Ambrosio Spinola, and the Imperial-Spanish troops under Johann Tserclaes, Count of Tilly and Don Gonzalo de Córdoba. The Habsburg forces took advantage of Frederick of the Palatinate's predicament by invading the German Protestant Palatinate in 1620 and conquering it by the end of 1622.

neg: History of Italy (1559–1814) The history of Italy in the Early Modern period was partially characterized by foreign domination. Following the Italian Renaissance Wars (1494–1559), only the Savoyard state, the Republic of Venice, the Duchy of Florence and the Papal States remained independent, while the south of Italy, the Duchy of Milan and other minor Italian states were under direct or indirect control of Habsburg Spain. In order to mantain its influence and independence from Savoy and France, the Republic of Genoa became a key ally of the Spanish Empire, providing credit and economic support for the Habsburgs in what has been described as the "age of the Genoese".

neg: Military history of Switzerland The military history of Switzerland comprises centuries of armed actions, and the role of the Swiss military in conflicts and peacekeeping worldwide. Despite maintaining neutrality since its independence from the Holy Roman Empire in 1499, Switzerland has been involved in military operations dating back to the hiring of Swiss mercenaries by foreign nations, including the Papal States.

neg: Marquisate of the Valley of Oaxaca The Marquisate of the Valley of Oaxaca (Spanish: "Marquesado del Valle de Oaxaca" ) is a hereditary marquisal title in the Spanish nobility and a former seignorial estate in New Spain. It was granted to Don Hernán Cortés, "conquistador" who led the conquest of the Aztec Empire, by Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor in 1529. Despite its name, the marquisate covered a much larger area than the Valley of Oaxaca, comprising a vast stretch of land in the present-day Mexican states of Oaxaca, Morelos, Veracruz, Michoacán and Mexico.

neg: Spanjaardenkasteel The Spanjaardenkasteel ("Spaniards' Castle") was a castle in the city of Ghent in present-day Belgium. The castle was commissioned in 1540 by the Holy Roman Emperor and Spanish king Charles V after he crushed a rebellion by the city. The castle housed a garrison of about 2,500 men. The castle was eventually demolished in the 19th century.

neg: Albert Gyulay Count Albert Gyulay de Marosnémethi et Nádaska or Albert Gyulai von Máros-Németh und Nádaska, born 12 September 1766 – died 27 April 1835, a Hungarian, joined the army of Habsburg Austria and fought against Ottoman Turkey. He served against the First French Republic in the Flanders Campaign and on the Rhine. Severely wounded in 1799, he survived a trepanning operation and briefly retired from military service. He returned to active service and commanded an army corps during the War of the Fifth Coalition, part of the Napoleonic Wars. He led his troops in several important battles during the Austrian invasion of Italy in 1809, including one where he was in independent command. Though appointed to command troops in 1813 and 1815, he missed combat in both campaigns. He was Proprietor (Inhaber) of an Austrian infantry regiment from 1810 until his death. The more famous Ignác Gyulay, Ban of Croatia was his older brother.


query: South Korean actor Kim Yool-ho starred in what 2016 movie directed by Yeon Sang-ho Yeon Sang-ho and starring actors Gong Yoo, Jung Yu-mi, and Ma Dong-seok?

pos: Kim Yool-ho Kim Yool-ho (; born February 21, 1985) is a South Korean actor and model, He is best known for his role in "The Map Against the World", in which he played Prince Geumwi, and the 2016 zombie thriller apocalypse film "Train to Busan" as "man in suit 2", who helps Yong-suk (played by Kim Eui-sung).

pos: Train to Busan Train to Busan () is a 2016 South Korean zombie apocalypse action thriller film directed by Yeon Sang-ho and starring Gong Yoo, Jung Yu-mi, and Ma Dong-seok. The film takes place on a train to Busan, as a zombie apocalypse suddenly breaks in the country and compromises the safety of the passengers.

neg: Im Ho Im Ho (born January 27, 1970 ) is a South Korean actor, perhaps best known for playing King Jungjong in the television series "Dae Jang Geum" and Yeon Namsaeng in the TV series "Dae Jo Yeong".

neg: Descendants of the Sun Descendants of the Sun () is a 2016 South Korean television series starring Song Joong-ki, Song Hye-kyo, Jin Goo, and Kim Ji-won. It aired on KBS2 from February 24 to April 14, 2016, on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 22:00 for 16 episodes. KBS then aired three additional special episodes from April 20 to April 22, 2016 containing highlights and the best scenes from the series, the drama's production process, behind-the-scenes footage, commentaries from cast members and the final epilogue.

neg: The K2 The K2 () is a 2016 South Korean television series starring Ji Chang-wook, Im Yoon-ah and Song Yoon-ah. It premiered on tvN every Friday and Saturday at 20:00 (KST) on September 23, 2016 until November 12, 2016 for 16 episodes.

neg: Marriage Contract Marriage Contract () is a 2016 South Korean television series starring Lee Seo-jin and Uee. It aired on MBC from March 5 to April 24, 2016 on Saturdays and Sundays at 22:00 for 16 episodes.

neg: The Last Princess (film) The Last Princess () is a 2016 South Korean period drama film directed by Hur Jin-ho with a screenplay by Hur, Lee Han-eol, and Seo Yoo-min, based on the best-selling novel by Kwon Bi-young. It stars Son Ye-jin as Princess Deokhye, the last princess of the Joseon Dynasty. The film depicts Princess Deokhye's life in Japan after she was forced to move there at age 13 by the Imperial Japanese government, and her attempts to return to Korea.

neg: Ordinary Person Ordinary Person () is a 2017 South Korean film directed by Kim Bong-han, starring Son Hyun-joo and Jang Hyuk. It was released on 23 March 2017.

neg: The Table (2016 film) The Table is a 2016 South Korean drama film written and directed by Kim Jong-kwan. It stars Jung Yu-mi, Han Ye-ri, Jung Eun-chae and Im Soo-jung.

neg: Kim Dong-young (actor) Kim Dong-young (born 1988) is a South Korean actor. He starred in films such as "The Last Ride" (2016) and "The Age of Shadows" (2016), also television drama "Drinking Solo" (2016).

neg: Song Ji-hyo Cheon Soo-yeon (born Cheon Seong-im on August 15, 1981), better known by her stage name Song Ji-hyo, is a South Korean actress and model. She made her acting debut in "Wishing Stairs" (2003), one of the horror "Whispering Corridors film series". She then received further recognition for her roles in the romantic comedy drama "Princess Hours" (2006), the historical drama "Jumong" (2006), the historical film "A Frozen Flower" (2008), the crime film "New World" (2013), the romantic comedy drama "Emergency Couple" (2014), and family melodrama "My Wife's Having an Affair this Week" (2016).

neg: MBA Partners MBA Partners is a 2016 Chinese romantic drama film directed by Jang Tae-yoo and starring Yao Chen, Tiffany Tang, Hao Lei, Li Chen and a special appearance by Aaron Kwok. It was released in China on April 29, 2016.

neg: Love Fiction Love Fiction () is a 2012 South Korean romantic comedy film written and directed by Jeon Kye-soo, and starring Ha Jung-woo and Gong Hyo-jin.

neg: Dance with the Wind Dance with the Wind (Korean: 바람의 전설 ; "Baramui jeonseol") is a 2004 South Korean film starring Lee Sung-jae and Park Sol-mi, and is the directorial debut of Park Jung-woo. The story is adapted from a 1999 book by novelist Ji Seong-sa.

neg: Kim Tae-hoon (actor) Kim Tae-hoon (born May 26, 1975) is a South Korean actor. Kim graduated from Hanyang University, then began his acting career with the Hanyang Repertory Theatre in 1997. Onscreen, he has played leading roles in indie films such as "Way to Go, Rose" (2006), "The Pit and the Pendulum" (2009) and "When Winter Screams" (2013). Kim also stars in mainstream films and television dramas such as "The Man from Nowhere" (2010), "You're So Pretty" (2011), "The Innocent Man" (2012), "An Ethics Lesson" (2013), and "Pure Love" (2013).

neg: Kim Jin-tae Kim Jin-tae is a South Korean actor, best known for playing as Yeon Gaesomun in "Dae Jo Yeong".

neg: Midnight FM Midnight FM () is a 2010 South Korean thriller film by Kim Sang-man starring Soo Ae and Yoo Ji-tae.

neg: Lee Seung-hyo Lee Seung Hyo (; born 5 May 1980), is a South Korean actor. He debuted as an actor in 2006. He rose to fame as Kim Alcheon in "Queen Seon Deok".

neg: Seo Jeong-yeon Seo Jeong-yeon (born November 30, 1975) is a South Korean actress. She starred in television series such as "Valid Love" (2014), and "Descendants of the Sun" (2016).

neg: Monster (2017 film) Monster is an upcoming South Korean period thriller film directed by Heo Jong-ho. It stars Kim Myung-min, Park Hee-soon, Lee Geung-young, Choi Woo-shik, Park Sung-woong, Kim In-kwon and Lee Hye-ri.

neg: Romantic Doctor, Teacher Kim Romantic Doctor, Teacher Kim () is a 2016 South Korean television drama starring Han Suk-kyu as the title character with Yoo Yeon-seok and Seo Hyun-jin. It aired on SBS every Mondays and Tuesdays at 22:00 (KST) for 20 episodes from November 7, 2016 to January 16, 2017.

neg: Yeon Sang-ho Yeon Sang-ho (born 1978) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. He wrote and directed the animated films "The King of Pigs" (2011) and "The Fake" (2013), and the live-action film "Train to Busan" (2016).


query: What is the name of the city in Japan where Shingo Takeyama plays baseball?

pos: Shingo Takeyama Shingo Takeyama (武山 真吾 , Takeyama Shingo , born June 22, 1984 in Nagoya, Aichi, Japan) is a professional Japanese baseball player. He plays catcher for the Chunichi Dragons.

pos: Nagoya Nagoya (名古屋市 , Nagoya-shi ) is the largest city in the Chūbu region of Japan. It is Japan's third-largest incorporated city and the fourth most populous urban area. It is located on the Pacific coast on central Honshu. It is the capital of Aichi Prefecture and is one of Japan's major ports along with those of Tokyo, Osaka, Kobe, Yokohama, Chiba, and Kitakyushu. It is also the center of Japan's third-largest metropolitan region, known as the Chūkyō Metropolitan Area. s of 2015 , 2.28 million people lived in the city, part of Chūkyō Metropolitan Area's 9.10 million people.

neg: Yuji Iiyama Yuji Iiyama (飯山 裕志, born July 13, 1979 in Ichikikushikino, Kagoshima) is a Japanese professional baseball infielder for the Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters in Japan's Nippon Professional Baseball.

neg: Yūsuke Ōyama Yūsuke Ōyama (大山 悠輔 , Ōyama Yūsuke , born December 19, 1994 in Shimotsuma, Ibaraki, Japan) is a professional Japanese baseball player. He plays infielder for the Hanshin Tigers.

neg: Narita, Chiba Narita (成田市 , Narita-shi ) is a city in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. It is the site of Narita International Airport, the main international airport serving the Greater Tokyo Area.

neg: Shogo Arai (baseball) Shogo Arai (荒井 昭吾 , Arai Shōgo , born July 21, 1972, Nerima Ward, Tokyo, Japan) is a Japanese former professional baseball infielder. He played for the Nippon-Ham Fighters in the Pacific League from 1994 to 1998.

neg: Katsuki Yamazaki Katsuki Yamazaki (山崎 勝己, born August 16, 1982 in Itami, Hyōgo) is a Japanese professional baseball catcher for the Orix Buffaloes in Japan's Nippon Professional Baseball.

neg: Norihito Kaneto Norihito Kaneto (金刃 憲人 , "Kaneto Norihito" , born April 10, 1984 in Amagasaki, Hyōgo) is a Nippon Professional Baseball player for the Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles in Japan's Pacific League.

neg: Tomoki Takata Tomoki Takata (高田 知季, born May 6, 1990 in Himeji, Hyōgo) is a Japanese professional baseball second baseman for the Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks in Japan's Nippon Professional Baseball.

neg: Oyama, Tochigi Oyama (小山市 , Oyama-shi ) is a city located in Tochigi Prefecture, in the northern Kantō region of Japan. As of May 2015, the city had an estimated population of 165,852 and a population density of 966 persons per km. Its total area was 171.76  km. In 2006, Oyama became the second most populous city in Tochigi Prefecture, with the capital Utsunomiya retaining the number one spot.

neg: Sports in Tokyo Tokyo is a major center for sports in Japan. Its professional sports teams compete in baseball, football (soccer), sumo and basketball. It hosted the 1964 Summer Olympics and will the Olympics once again in 2020.

neg: Kamakura Kamakura (鎌倉市 , Kamakura-shi ) is a city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, about 50 km south-south-west of Tokyo. Although Kamakura proper is today rather small, it is often described in history books as a former "de facto" capital of Japan as the seat of the Shogunate and of the Regency during the Kamakura Period. Kamakura was designated as a city on November 3, 1939.

neg: Takeda Castle Takeda Castle (竹田城 , Takeda-jō ) is a ruined castle in the city of Asago, in the northern part of Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan. It is located north of Himeji, and north-west of Kyoto, and is situated some 353 metres above sea level It is regarded as one of Japan's Top 100 Castles, and often referred to locally as the "Machu Picchu of Japan".

neg: Orix Orix Corporation (オリックス株式会社 , Orikkusu Kabushiki-gaisha ) , styled as ORIX, is a financial services group headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, and Osaka, Japan. It is also known as the majority owner of the Orix Buffaloes baseball team in Nippon Professional Baseball.

neg: Masanori Sugiura Masanori Sugiura (杉浦 正則, born May 23, 1968) is a retired Japanese Olympic baseball player from Kudoyama, Wakayama, Japan.

neg: Himeji, Hyōgo Himeji (姫路市 , Himeji-shi ) is a city located in Hyōgo Prefecture in the Kansai region of Japan.

neg: Minami-Nagasaki Sports Park Minami-Nagasaki Sports Park (南長崎スポーツ公園 , Minami-Nagasaki Supo-tsu Kōen ) is a public park in Toshima Ward, Tokyo, Japan. It is the largest public park in Toshima Ward. It should be noted, however, that the total park area includes the area of the Minami-Nagasaki Sports Center building and the football pitch. The area of the grassy section of the park excluding the football pitch is about 3,204 m.

neg: Shogo Nakamura Shogo Nakamura (中村 奨吾 , Nakamura Shōgo , born May 28, 1992 in Miki, Hyōgo, Japan) is a professional Japanese baseball player. He plays infielder for the Chiba Lotte Marines.

neg: Shinjiro Hiyama Shinjiro Hiyama (桧山 進次郎 , Hiyama Shinjirō , ; born July 1, 1969) is a Korean baseball player from Ukyō-ku, Kyoto, Japan. He plays as an outfielder for the Hanshin Tigers of the Central League.

neg: Takehiro Donoue Takehiro Donoue (堂上 剛裕, born May 27, 1985 in Kasugai, Aichi) is a Japanese professional baseball outfielder for the Yomiuri Giants in Japan's Nippon Professional Baseball.

neg: Tokyo Musashino City FC Tokyo Musashino City F.C. (東京武蔵野シティFC , Tokyo Musashino Shitī Efu Shī ) are a football (soccer) club based in Musashino City, Tokyo, Japan. They play in the Japan Football League. Their team colour is blue.

neg: Yokohama Yokohama (Japanese: 横浜市 , Hepburn: Yokohama-shi ) is the second largest city in Japan by population, after Tokyo, and the most populous municipality of Japan. It is the capital city of Kanagawa Prefecture. It lies on Tokyo Bay, south of Tokyo, in the Kantō region of the main island of Honshu. It is a major commercial hub of the Greater Tokyo Area.


query: Are both Yasunari Kawabata and Antonin Artaud from the same country?

pos: Yasunari Kawabata Yasunari Kawabata (川端 康成 , Kawabata Yasunari , 11 June 1899 – 16 April 1972) was a Japanese novelist and short story writer whose spare, lyrical, subtly-shaded prose works won him the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1968, the first Japanese author to receive the award. His works have enjoyed broad international appeal and are still widely read.

pos: Antonin Artaud Antoine Marie Joseph Artaud, better known as Antonin Artaud (] ; 4 September 1896 – 4 March 1948), was a French dramatist, poet, essayist, actor, and theatre director, widely recognized as one of the major figures of twentieth-century theatre and the European avant-garde.

neg: Tadatoshi Miyagawa Tadatoshi Miyagawa (水谷川忠俊 , Miyagawa Tadatoshi , born 9 December 1935) is a Japanese composer, a Gagaku performer and researcher, as well as a music arranger. His former last and first name was Konoe Toshitake (近衛俊健).

neg: Alexander Kasyanov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Kasyanov (Александр Александрович Касьянов; 17 August 1891 - Gorki 13 February 1982) was a Soviet Russian composer, conductor, pianist and professor. He received the Order of Lenin in 1967, Order of the October Revolution 1981, and People's Artist of the USSR 1971.

neg: Yoshinori Niwa Yoshinori Niwa (born in 1982, Aichi Prefecture, Japan) is a Japanese artist currently based in Vienna, Austria, his self-explanatory work as social interventions realised through diverse media including performance, video and installation.

neg: Kawabata Ryūshi Kawabata Ryūshi (川端 龍子 , June 6, 1885 – April 10, 1966) was the pseudonym of a Japanese painter in the "Nihonga" style, active during the Taishō and Shōwa eras. His real name was Kawabata Shotarō.

neg: Minoru Kawabata Minoru Kawabata (22 May 1911 – 29 June 2001) Japanese artist, whose works comprise Abstract Expressionist, Color field paintings.

neg: Kazimir Malevich Kazimir Severinovich Malevich (February 23, 1878 – May 15, 1935) was a Russian painter and art theoretician. He was a pioneer of geometric abstract art and the originator of the avant-garde Suprematist movement. He was a devout Christian mystic who believed the central task of an artist was that of rendering spiritual feeling.

neg: Kaya (Canadian singer) Francis Martin Lavergne (born August 28, 1968 in Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian musician and author. He has recorded and performed under the stage names Francis Martin and, as of 2011, Kaya; under the latter name and as James K. Field, he has also published several works of spiritual literature.

neg: Roy Veneracion Roy Veneracion (born 31 July 1947 in Manila, Philippines) is an influential painter whose work explores a wide range of styles, techniques, materials, and subject matter. He is considered as one of the leading Abstract artists in his country and the precursor of contemporary Aesthetic Syncretism. His work is associated with the Syncretism Art Movement in the Philippines and abroad.

neg: George Kawaguchi Joji "George" Kawaguchi (川口譲二) (June 15, 1927, Fukakusa, Kyoto - November 1, 2003, Tokyo) was a Japanese jazz drummer and bandleader.

neg: Minoru Matsuya Minoru Matsuya 松谷穣 (2 January 1910 – 15 May 1995) was a Japanese jazz pianist, graduated from Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music. He was also known as Jo Matsuya or Yuzuru Matsuya. He lived in Kamakura.

neg: James Kazama James Kazama (丘占輝 (Chinese), カザマ ジェイムス (Japanese), also A.K.A. 占士•卡查馬 (Contemporary Calligraphy Artist) born June 19) is a Hong Kong actor (Movies and Televisions), a dubbing artist, a fashion model, contemporary artist (Calligraphy, Installation Art) and a pop-rock vocalist. Kazama speaks English, French, Cantonese, Japanese, Thai, Mandarin, Spanish, German and Chaozhou.

neg: Simon Nabatov Simon Nabatov (born 11 January 1959 in Moscow) is a Russian jazz pianist.

neg: Kawamata Tsunemasa Kawamata Tsunemasa (川又 常正 , birth and death dates unknown) was a Japanese ukiyo-e artist of the Kawamata school of art, active from the Genbun (1736–41) to perhaps the Meiwa (1764–72) eras. He was a disciple of the school's founder, Kawamata Tsuneyuki.

neg: Artur Aristakisyan Artur Aristakisyan (Russian: Арту́р Аристакися́н ) is an Armenian-Russian film director. He was born in Chişinău (Moldavian SSR, Soviet Union, now Moldova) in 1961.

neg: Arthur Berkut Artur Vyacheslavovich Mikheev (Russian: Артур Вячеславович Михеев , born 24 May 1962), better known under his stage name Arthur Berkut (Russian: Артур Беркут), is a Russian singer. Throughout his career, he has participated in numerous bands, with the most notable being Autograph, Mavrik, and Aria.

neg: Anastas Konstantinov Anastas Konstantinov (Bulgarian: Анастас Константинов) (March 29,1956 - June 01,2017) is a well known artist celebrated for his mystic expressionism, although his work is diverse.

neg: Anton Karoukin Anton Karoukin is a Belarusian archer who participated at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics in Singapore. He was eliminated in the first round of the individual event by eventual champion Ibrahim Sabry on a tiebreak. He paired up with Gloria Filippi of Italy and won gold in the mixed team event, defeating Zoi Paraskevopoulou of Greece and Gregor Rajh of Slovenia in the gold medal match.

neg: Christo Coetzee Christo Coetzee (24 March 1929 – 12 November 2000) was a South African assemblage and Neo-Baroque artist closely associated with the avant-garde art movements of Europe and Japan during the 1950s and 1960s. Under the influence of art theorist Michel Tapié, art dealer Rodolphe Stadler and art collector and photographer Anthony Denney, as well as the Gutai group of Japan, he developed his oeuvre alongside those of artists strongly influenced by Tapié's "Un Art Autre" (1952), such as Georges Mathieu, Alfred Wols, Jean Dubuffet, Jean Fautrier, Hans Hartung, Pierre Soulages, Antoni Tàpies and Lucio Fontana.

neg: Jean Bouchaud Jean Bouchaud (1891 in Saint Herblain near Nantes – 1977 in Nantes) was a French painter. He was fascinated by travel since his childhood seeing ships from Africa call at Nantes. Apart from his travels in Africa and elsewhere, he also received a bursary of the French colonial government in Indochina and travelled in Cambodia, Laos et Vietnam during 1924-25, winning the Prix d'Indochine. He was elected a member of the Institut de France, académie des Beaux-Arts, in 1951, in the seat of George Desvallières, he was succeeded by Jean Carzou in 1979.

neg: Akira Tachikawa Akira Tachikawa (Japanese: アキラ立川 ) is a Japanese countertenor, described as "one of a very few accomplished Japanese counter-tenors".


query: How many Eurocup titles did Rashaun Broadus's former Lithuanian team win ?

pos: Rashaun Broadus Rashaun Eneal Broadus (born August 5, 1984) is an American-born naturalized Albanian professional basketball player who now plays for SC Rasta Vechta in the German Basketball Bundesliga, after he had left Lietuvos rytas Vilnius of Lithuanian Basketball League.

pos: BC Lietuvos rytas BC Lietuvos rytas, also known as Rytas, is a Lithuanian professional basketball club based in Vilnius, Lithuania. The club, founded in 1997 on the basis of another club, BC Statyba, is one of the most successful Lithuanian basketball clubs. Rytas, among other titles, have won two EuroCup titles, five Lithuanian League titles, three Lithuanian Cups and three Baltic Championships. Lietuvos rytas plays their home games at 11,000-seat Siemens Arena and 2,500-seat Lietuvos rytas Arena.

neg: Lithuania women's national basketball team The Lithuania national women's basketball team (Lithuanian: "Lietuvos nacionalinė moterų krepšinio rinktinė") represents Lithuania in international basketball matches.

neg: 2015 LKF Cup The 2015 LKF Cup was the 9th edition of this annual competition between Lithuanian basketball clubs held 20–22 February in Kaunas. Žalgiris Kaunas won its fifth title three years after its last one.

neg: 2011–12 Euroleague The 2011–12 Turkish Airlines Euroleague was the 12th season of the modern era of Euroleague and the second under the title sponsorship of Turkish Airlines. Including the competition's previous incarnation as the FIBA Europe Champions Cup, this was the 55th season of the premier competition for European men's clubs. The Final Four was held at the Sinan Erdem Dome in Istanbul, in 11–13 May 2012. It was won by the Piraeus club Olympiacos (2nd title), who defeated CSKA Moscow in the championship game. It was the 5th final involving a Greek club in the last six seasons, and 3rd Greek win in that time.

neg: 2012 Eurocup Basketball Final Four The 2012 Eurocup Final Four was the concluding stage of the 2011–12 Eurocup season, the 10th season of the second-tier basketball league in Europe.

neg: 2012–13 Eurocup Basketball 2012–13 Eurocup Basketball was the 11th edition of Europe's second-tier level transnational competition for men's professional basketball clubs, the EuroCup. The EuroCup is the European-wide league level that is one level below the EuroLeague. The winner of this competition earned a place at the group stage of the next season's EuroLeague.

neg: 2005–06 FIBA EuroCup The 2005–06 FIBA EuroCup was the 3rd season of the FIBA EuroCup, the third-strongest pan-European club basketball competition. A total number of 32 teams from 20 countries participated in competition. The season finished with the EuroCup Final Four, which was held in Kiev, Ukraine. Joventut Badalona won the cup after defeating BC Khimki 88–63 in the final.

neg: 2008–09 FIBA EuroChallenge The 2008–09 FIBA EuroChallenge was the sixth edition of Europe's third-tier level transnational men's professional club basketball FIBA EuroChallenge Tournament, and the first under the FIBA EuroChallenge name, organized by FIBA Europe. A total number of 32 teams participated in the regular season and a total of 40 teams competed including the qualifying rounds. Virtus Bologna won its first EuroChallenge title after defeating Cholet in the Final of the Final Four, which was hosted in Bologna.

neg: Juozas Žukas Jonas Juozas Žukas was a Lithuanian basketball and tennis player. He won a gold medal with Lithuania national basketball team during EuroBasket 1937.

neg: Mindaugas Panka Mindaugas Panka (born 1 May 1984 in Alytus) is a Lithuanian footballer (defender/midfielder) who plays for Liga Leumit side Hapoel Acre. He made his name in Widzew Łódź where he played as Defensive midfielder. There he made over 117 caps and scored 12 goals.

neg: Lithuania national football team The Lithuania national football team (Lithuanian: "Lietuvos nacionalinė futbolo rinktinė" ) is under the auspices of the Lithuanian Football Federation. It played its first match in 1923. In 1940, Lithuania was occupied by the Soviet Union; the country regained its independence in 1990 and played their first match as a new nation against Georgia on 27 May of that year.

neg: 2013–14 Euroleague Qualifying rounds The 2013–14 Euroleague Qualifying rounds were played from October 1, 2013 until October 4, 2013. Eight teams participated in a knock-out tournament format to conquer a spot in the 2013–14 Euroleague. Lietuvos rytas advanced as the winner of the qualifying rounds to the Euroleague Regular Season. All games were played in the Siemens Arena in Vilnius.

neg: Zenonas Puzinauskas Zenonas Puzinauskas (though his name is Americanized as Zen Puzinauskas; March 4, 1920 – July 16, 1995) was a Lithuanian basketball player. He won two gold medals with the Lithuania national basketball team during EuroBasket 1937 and EuroBasket 1939.

neg: 2010 Baltic Cup The Lithuania Baltic Cup 2010 football competition was held from 18 June to 20 June 2010 at the S. Darius and S. Girėnas Stadium in Kaunas, Lithuania.

neg: Stanislovas Vitkovskis Stanislovas Vitkovskis (born 1967) is a retired Lithuanian international football midfielder. He obtained a total number of two caps for the Lithuania national football team, scoring one goal. During his professional career he played only for his native Lithuania.

neg: FK Žalgiris Futbolo Klubas Žalgiris, commonly known as Žalgiris Vilnius or simply Žalgiris is a Lithuanian professional football club based in Vilnius. The club competes in the A lyga, the top flight of Lithuanian football. The club was founded as Dinamo in 1947. They have won the Lithuanian Championship 7 times, the Lithuanian Cup 11 times and the Lithuanian Supercup 6 times.

neg: EuroBasket 1995 The 1995 FIBA European Championship, commonly called FIBA EuroBasket 1995, was the 29th FIBA EuroBasket basketball championship held by FIBA Europe, which also served as Europe qualifier for the 1996 Summer Olympics, giving a berth to each of the top four teams in the final standings. It was held in Greece between 21 June and 2 July 1995. Fourteen national teams entered the event under the auspices of FIBA Europe, the sport's regional governing body. The city of Athens hosted the tournament. FR Yugoslavia won its sixth FIBA European title by defeating Lithuania with a 96–90 score in the final. Lithuania's Šarūnas Marčiulionis was voted the tournament's MVP. This edition of the FIBA EuroBasket tournament saw the successful return of the Lithuania national basketball team to the tournament, since its last triumph in 1939.

neg: FK Prelegentai Vilnius FK Prelegentai Vilnius is a Lithuanian football team. The team plays in the Lithuanian Football Cup.

neg: Darius Miceika Darius Miceika (born 22 February 1983 in Vilnius, Lithuanian SSR, Soviet Union) is a retired professional footballer from Lithuania. He has also played for Lithuanian national team.

neg: Povilas Leimonas Povilas Leimonas (born 16 November 1987 in Marijampole) is a footballer from Lithuania. He plays as a defender, primarily as a centre back, but can also operate in midfield. Leimonas currently plays for Sūduva Marijampolė as well as the Lithuania national football team. He is both-footed.

neg: FK MRU Vilnius FK MRU Vilnius is a Lithuanian football team. The team plays in the Lithuanian Football Cup.


query: The Boxtrolls features the voice of which American voice actor born on April 28, 1960?

pos: The Boxtrolls The Boxtrolls is a 2014 American 3D stop-motion animated fantasy comedy film based on the novel "Here Be Monsters!" by Alan Snow. Produced by Laika, it was directed by Graham Annable and Anthony Stacchi and written by Irena Brignull and Adam Pava. The film tells the story of Eggs, a human boy raised by trash-collecting trolls, known as "Boxtrolls", as he attempts to save them from Archibald Snatcher, a pest exterminator. The film introduces Isaac Hempstead-Wright as the voice of Eggs and features the voices of Ben Kingsley, Elle Fanning, Dee Bradley Baker, Steven Blum, Toni Collette, Jared Harris, Nick Frost, Richard Ayoade, Tracy Morgan, and Simon Pegg.

pos: Steven Blum Steven Jay Blum ( born April 28, 1960) is an American voice actor of anime, animation and video games known for his distinctive deep voice. He provides the voice of TOM, the host of Cartoon Network and Adult Swim's Toonami programming block. Some of his major roles in anime include Spike Spiegel in "Cowboy Bebop", Mugen in "Samurai Champloo", Eikichi Onizuka in "Great Teacher Onizuka", both Guilmon and Mitsuo Yamaki in "Digimon Tamers", and Orochimaru and Zabuza Momochi in "Naruto". In animation, he provides the voices for Starscream in "", Vilgax, Heatblast and Ghostfreak in "Ben 10", Amon in "The Legend of Korra", Wolverine in "Wolverine and the X-Men", and Zeb Orrelios in "Star Wars Rebels". He was awarded the Guinness World Record for being the most prolific video game voice actor in 2012, with roles in franchises such as "God of War", "Call of Duty", "Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon", "Naruto", "X-Men" and "Transformers". In 2014, he voiced Shoe and Sparky in the stop-motion animated film "The Boxtrolls". In 2015, he participated in "The Incredible True Story", a hip hop album/motion picture by Logic.

neg: Eddie Frierson Edward Davies "Eddie" Frierson (born November 22, 1959) is an American voice actor and stage actor He has provided voices for such films as "Wreck-It Ralph, Hotel Transylvania, The Princess and the Frog, ParaNorman, Curious George, Tangled," the video games and and the animated television series "MÄR: Märchen Awakens Romance" but is perhaps best known for playing Baseball Hall of Fame pitcher Christy Mathewson in the one-man show "Matty: An Evening with Christy Mathewson".

neg: Philip Proctor Philip Proctor (born July 28, 1940) is an American actor, voice actor and a member of The Firesign Theatre. He is well known for his voice over work in video games, movies and TV shows. He is also well-known for voicing Howard Deville in "Rugrats" and "All Grown Up!".

neg: Andre Stojka Andre Stojka (born June 21, 1935) is an American voice actor. He is best known for his role as Owl in the Winnie-the-Pooh franchise beginning with "Winnie the Pooh Playtime: Detective Tigger", inheriting the role from Hal Smith.

neg: Ben Patrick Johnson Ben Patrick Johnson (born June 30, 1969 in Tucson, Arizona) is an American voice actor, author and blogger, Foundation Director, and human rights activist.

neg: Melissa Disney Melissa Disney (born November 20, 1970) is an American voice actress, actress, singer-songwriter, writer, and film producer.

neg: Bob Johnson (actor) Robert Cleveland Johnson (May 4, 1920 – December 31, 1993), known professionally as Bob Johnson, was an American actor and voice actor who played supporting roles on series television and in films from the late 1950s until a few years before his death. He frequently provided the voices of numerous alien creatures on "The Outer Limits"—including the episode "The Guests"—for which he was uncredited. He may have been involved in English-language dubbing on lesser-known spaghetti westerns. However, Johnson is probably best known as the "voice behind the scenes", who gave Special Agents and Jim Phelps their recorded mission briefings on both incarnations of the "" television series.

neg: Tim Blaney Timothy Patrick "Tim" Blaney (born April 23, 1959) is an American puppeteer and voice actor. He has provided the voices for Frank the Pug in "Men in Black" and "Men in Black II" and the self-aware robot "Johnny 5" in "Short Circuit" and "Short Circuit 2".

neg: Brian Stepanek Brian Patrick Stepanek (born February 6, 1971) is an American actor and voice actor. He is known for his role as Arwin Hawkhauser on the Disney Channel Original Series "The Suite Life of Zack & Cody" and Brian on "Brian O'Brian". He was also a Sector Seven Agent in the 2007 Michael Bay film "Transformers", and also had a supporting role in "The Island". He is now known for playing Tom Harper on the Nickelodeon series "Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn"; the voice of Lynn Loud Sr. on the Nickelodeon animated series "The Loud House"; and as the voice of Magnifo on the shortform Cartoon Network series "Mixels".

neg: Rich Little Richard Caruthers "Rich" Little (born November 26, 1938) is a Canadian-American impressionist and voice actor. He has been nicknamed "The Man of a Thousand Voices".

neg: Tom Fahn Thomas "Tom" Fahn (born April 30, 1962) is an American voice actor. His sister and brother, Melissa Fahn and Jonathan Fahn, respectively, and wife, Dorothy Elias-Fahn, are also voice actors. He is well known as Sho Fukamachi and the Guyver and Agumon.

neg: David Pasquesi David Pasquesi (born December 23, 1960) is an American comedian, actor and voice over actor living in Chicago.

neg: Stephen Stanton Stephen W. Stanton (born August 22, 1961) is a German-born American voice actor, impressionist, visual effects artist and comedian. He is known for his voice over work in video games, movies and TV shows.

neg: Bill Lobley Bill Lobley (born November 11, 1960 in Bronxville, New York) is an American comic actor known for his work in animation, commercials, and voiceovers for film, radio, and television; including the one time voice of the Parkay Margarine Tub, Adult Swim's "Sealab 2021", and many best selling video games.

neg: Zevi Wolmark Zevi Wolmark (born August 19, 1962) is an American film and theatre actor and artist. His on-screen career was at its peak in the late 1980s and early 1990s. He is chiefly known for his appearance in the 1988 TV Series "Superboy" as well as for lending his voice to the animated TV Series C.O.P.S.

neg: Nathan Lane Nathan Lane (born Joseph Lane; February 3, 1956) is an American actor and writer. He is known for his roles as Albert in "The Birdcage", Max Bialystock in the musical "The Producers", Ernie Smuntz in "MouseHunt", Nathan Detroit in "Guys and Dolls", Pseudolus in "A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum", his voice work in "The Lion King" as Timon and "Stuart Little" as Snowbell, and his recurring roles on "Modern Family", "The Good Wife", and "" as F. Lee Bailey. In 2006, Lane received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, and in 2008, he was inducted into the American Theatre Hall of Fame.

neg: Earthquake (comedian) Nathaniel Stroman (born May 29, 1963), best known as "Earthquake", is an American actor, voice artist, and comedian. He also hosted a daily radio show on afternoon drive for WBLS.

neg: Henry Dittman Henry Mitchell Dittman (born December 13, 1971) is an American voice actor/actor and host in the entertainment industry.

neg: Jake Johannsen Jake Johannsen (born July 28, 1960) is an American comedian.

neg: Michael McConnohie Michael D. McConnohie (born July 23, 1951 in Mansfield, Ohio) is an American voice actor, writer and director who has provided many voice roles in movies, anime, and video games. He and fellow actress Melodee Spevack run a production company called VoxWorks. Some of his major works include the Narrator on "Bobobo-bo Bo-bobo" and Hunter x Hunter (2011 series), Azulongmon in "Digimon", Gork in "Masked Rider", Keiichi Ikari in "Paranoia Agent", Rolf Emerson in "Robotech", Manzou the Saw in "Samurai Champloo", Cosmos and Tracks in "Transformers", Hot Shot / Ironhide in "", D in "Vampire Hunter D", Chief Inquisitor Margulis in "Xenosaga" and Charles zi Britannia in "Code Geass".

neg: Ricco Ross Ricco Ross (born April 16, 1960) is an American actor.


query: What genre does The Boxing Mirror and Heart have in common?

pos: The Boxing Mirror The Boxing Mirror is a 2006 album by Alejandro Escovedo. released through Back Porch Records. Produced by John Cale of The Velvet Underground, the album finds Escovedo delving into the worlds of avant-rock and post-punk; and its darker sound has only shades of roots rock/Americana music in comparison with most Escovedo's alt-country records. Legendary bassist, Mark Andes (Spirit, Jo Jo Gunne, Firefall, Heart, Eliza Gilkyson, Jon Dee Graham, Ian McLagan), plays and sings back-up vocals.

pos: Heart (band) Heart is an American rock band that first found success in Canada and later in the United States and worldwide. Over the group's four-decade history, it has had three primary lineups, with the constant center of the group since 1973 being sisters Ann Wilson (lead singer) and Nancy Wilson (guitarist). Heart rose to fame in the mid-1970s with music influenced by hard rock and heavy metal, as well as folk music. Their popularity declined in the early 1980s, but the band enjoyed a comeback starting in 1985 and experienced even greater success with album-oriented rock hits and hard-rock ballads into the 1990s.

neg: Foxy boxing Foxy boxing is a form of sports entertainment which involves two or more women boxing (or pretending to do so) in a sexualized context as a form of erotic entertainment. The participants are typically dressed in revealing clothing such as bikinis or skintight leotards, while the actual fight usually focuses on the beauty of the combatants rather than fighting skills. Foxy boxing is unusual in that the audience generally does not care who wins. It is believed to have its roots in "singles' bars in southern California" after the interest in women's boxing began to decline in the late 1980s.

neg: Heart of the Storm (film) Heart of the Storm is a 2004 television film starring Melissa Gilbert and Thomas Cavanagh. It focuses on a prison break that occurs during a hurricane. Three convicts named Juke, Tad and their leader Simpson, seek refuge in a family's small house and decide to hold them captive. The family begins to get along with the escaped prisoners until Tad and Simpson get into a fight. Simpson ends up shooting Tad, incapacitating him. When the father of the family comes home, he is also shot by Simpson. Juke tries to help the family escape Simpson's treachery, only to be wounded by a gunshot as well. The group decides to ignite hairspray with fire in an attempt to kill Simpson. Simpson survives the attack but has his face severely injured in the process, resulting in him tumbling over a staircase balcony to his death.

neg: Love Songs (Heart album) Love Songs is a compilation album by the American rock band Heart. It was released January 10, 2006.

neg: Hearts of Youth Hearts of Youth is a 1921 American silent film based on the novel "Ishmael" by E. D. E. N. Southworth. The film was directed by Tom Miranda and Millard Webb, with Webb writing the adaption for the screen. The movie stars Harold Goodwin, Colin Kenny, and Iris Ashton, and was released by the Fox Film Corporation

neg: Rokudenashi Blues Rokudenashi Blues (ろくでなしBLUES , lit. "Good-for-Nothing Blues") is a boxing-themed manga series authored by Masanori Morita that was serialized in the "Weekly Shōnen Jump" from 1988 to 1997.

neg: Punch-Out!! (arcade game) Punch-Out!! (パンチアウト!! , Panchi-Auto!! ) is a boxing arcade game by Nintendo, originally released late 1983. It was the first in a series of successful "Punch-Out!!" games, producing an arcade sequel known as "Super Punch-Out!!", a spin-off of the series titled "Arm Wrestling", a highly popular version for the NES originally known as "Mike Tyson's Punch-Out!!", and "Super Punch-Out!!" for the SNES.

neg: Man in the Mirror (MCskill ThaPreacha Song) Man in the Mirror is a song by Nigerian rapper MCskill ThaPreacha from his 2016 studio album, "Diary of a Supernatural". It features guest vocals from Nigerian Soul singer Freeborn. The song which shares the same title with Michael Jackson's classic song Man in the Mirror focuses on how change begins with the man in the mirror.

neg: Mirror (Graham Central Station album) Mirror is fourth album by Graham Central Station released in 1976. The album peaked at number seven on the Billboard Top Soul Albums chart.

neg: I Saw It in the Mirror "I Saw It in the Mirror" is a song by ABBA, released in their 1973 album Ring Ring.

neg: X My Heart X My Heart is the 22nd studio album by Peter Hammill, originally released on Hammill's own Fie! Records in 1996. It is the last of Hammill's albums to date performed in what might be described as a full band style; the later albums have been more solo and intimate in style.

neg: Heart 2 Heart (film) Heart 2 Heart is a 2010 Indonesian feature film written by Tittien Watimena and directed by Nayato Fio Nuala. It stars Irish Bella, Aliff Ali, Arumi Bachsin, Wulan Guritno, Indah Permatasari, Argatama Levi, and Miradz. The film was released on November 11, 2010, and is a Starvision Plus production.

neg: Mirror Mirror (Ghinzu album) Mirror Mirror is the third album by Belgian rock band Ghinzu. It has been released in March 30, 2009 in Belgium (via PIAS), France (via Universal) and Switzerland. The first single from the record was "Cold Love" for Belgium, while "Take It Easy" was chosen for France. "Mirror Mirror" was later released internationally, during the summer 2010. It received a CD release in Japan, Hong Kong, Australia and Continental Europe and a digital release elsewhere.

neg: Heart (1987 film) Heart is a 1987 film directed by James Lemmo.

neg: Black Mirror (song) "Black Mirror" is the first single by Canadian indie rock band Arcade Fire in the US from their second album "Neon Bible" (while "Keep the Car Running" is the first in the UK).

neg: The Street Fighter The Street Fighter (激突！殺人拳 , "Gekitotsu! Satsujin Ken" ) , literally "Clash, Killer Fist!", is a Japanese martial arts film released in 1974 and produced by Toei Company Ltd. It was released in the US by New Line Cinema and became one of the first films to be a commercial success for the distributor. It is notable as the first film to receive an X-rating in the United States solely for violence. In the UK it was originally released as "Kung Fu Streetfighter", presumably to avoid confusion with the Charles Bronson movie "Hard Times" which was initially released as "The Streetfighter" in the UK.

neg: Steel (The Twilight Zone) "Steel" is an episode of the American television anthology series "The Twilight Zone". Set in the near future, its premise is that human boxing has been banned and replaced by android boxing. The story follows a once-famous human boxer who works as a manager for an antiquated android while struggling to come to grips with his career having been taken over by machines.

neg: Heart (symbol) The heart shape (♥ ) is an ideograph used to express the idea of the "heart" in its metaphorical or symbolic sense as the center of emotion, including affection and love, especially (but not exclusively) romantic love.

neg: Beating My Heart "Beating My Heart" is a song by American singer and songwriter Jon McLaughlin. It was released on June 17, 2008, through The Island Def Jam Music Group as the lead and only single from his sophomore album, "OK Now" (2008).

neg: Magazine (Heart album) Magazine is the second studio album by the American hard rock band Heart. It has an unusual history in that the first release in 1977 was an unfinished version not authorized by the group. A second authorized version of the album was re-released in 1978. The album was certified platinum in the US and Canada.

neg: Heart (Audrey Assad album) Heart is the second studio album from contemporary Christian music artist Audrey Assad, released on February 14, 2012. The album features songwriting contributions from Matt Maher, Derek Webb, Christopher Stevens and Sandra McCracken. The first single from the album, "Sparrow," was released on November 2, 2011 and is based on the classic hymn "His Eye is on the Sparrow."


query: The Collection has tracks from the first heavy metal album maker and who else?

pos: The Collection (Black Sabbath album) The Collection is a compilation album released by English heavy metal band Black Sabbath in 1992. The album was released on the label Castle, who released two CD versions of this album in the UK, both with the same cover art and songs. The album includes greatest songs of Black Sabbath with Ozzy Osbourne prior to his dismissal in 1979, from the eponymous album to "Never Say Die!". The album has 15 tracks, two from "Black Sabbath", two from "Paranoid", one from "Master of Reality", two from "Black Sabbath Vol. 4", two from "Sabbath Bloody Sabbath", two from "Sabotage", two from "Technical Ecstasy" and two from "Never Say Die!".

pos: Black Sabbath (album) Black Sabbath is the debut album by the English rock band Black Sabbath. Released on 13 February 1970 in the United Kingdom and on 1 June 1970 in the United States, the album reached number eight on the UK Albums Charts and number 23 on the "Billboard" charts. Although it was poorly received by most contemporary music critics at the time, "Black Sabbath" is now widely considered the first heavy metal album.

neg: Rarities Volume I & Volume II Rarities Volume I & Volume II is a two-album series collecting songs by The Who, released in 1983 on Polydor in the United Kingdom.

neg: Tales of a Librarian Tales of a Librarian (complete title: "A Tori Amos Collection: Tales of a Librarian") is the first retrospective compilation album by singer/songwriter Tori Amos. Given the option to be involved in the project, Amos elected to take a central role in the production of the collection, released in 2003 on her former label Atlantic Records.

neg: Metalogy Metalogy is a five-disc CD boxed set released by heavy metal band Judas Priest in 2004. The CDs come in card sleeves and are housed in a "faux"-leather box, which has studs around the center. There is also a booklet with the box. The box was re-released in 2008 in a cardboard long-box containing the same 4 CDs as the original release, but not the DVD, which is sold separately. It was re-released for a second time in September 2013 as a hardback mediabook, again without the DVD.

neg: The Definitive Part One The Definitive Part One, released in 2008, is a compilation album by the British heavy metal band Cloven Hoof. Apart from one new song, "Mutilator", all of the tracks are re-recorded versions of existing Cloven Hoof songs from the past.

neg: It's Alive (Buckethead album) It's Alive is the thirty-first studio album by American avant-garde metal musician Buckethead, and the first in the "Buckethead Pikes" series. Written, performed and produced by Buckethead and Dan "Brewer" Monti, the album was self-released on the "Buckethead Pikes" website on May 15, 2011.

neg: The Collection (Hugh Masekela album) The Collection is a compilation album by South African trumpeter Hugh Masekela. It was released on October 7, 2003 via Spectrum Music label.

neg: The Anthology (Bachman–Turner Overdrive album) The Anthology is a 2-disc set that contains previously released and unreleased material of Bachman–Turner Overdrive studio and live recordings. In addition, the first two songs on Disc One are from BTO's precursor group, Brave Belt.

neg: Metal Queen – B-Sides & Rarities Metal Queen – B-Sides & Rarities is a double CD compilation album released in 2007 under the label No Remorse Records, containing songs of the German hard rock singer Doro Pesch. It is unclear if this is a fully licensed compilation, an unofficial release or even a pirated publication. The album is not present in the discography section of Doro's official site and Discogs lists the album as an "unofficial release pretending to be released under No Remorse Records label". On the contrary, Encyclopaedia Metallum lists it as an official compilation.

neg: The Very Beast of Dio Vol. 2 The Very Beast of Dio Vol. 2 is a posthumous compilation album by American heavy metal band Dio. It is a followup to "The Very Beast of Dio", a compilation album released in 2000 featuring tracks from Dio's first six studio albums and live EP. "Vol. 2" picks up where the previous album left off, including tracks from the band's seventh through tenth studio albums.

neg: Heavy Load (band) Heavy Load was a Swedish heavy metal band from Stockholm. The band is often hailed as the first Swedish heavy metal band, and were known for their Viking themes. The Wahlquist brothers, who founded the band in 1976 along with Michael Backler, were later producers and owners of Thunderload Records in Sweden, were at one point producing Veni Domine, and also were considering releasing a new album, though that never occurred. Misfortune struck when Thunderload Studios got severely damaged due to a water leakage in the 2000s, which meant a halt to its official existence. After the breakup, the members then went on and performed with other bands.

neg: Sound of the Beast Sound of the Beast: The Complete Headbanging History of Heavy Metal is a 2004 book by Ian Christe, documenting the history of heavy metal music and its origins.

neg: Heavy Machinery (album) Heavy Machinery is a collaborative studio album by guitarist Allan Holdsworth, keyboardist Jens Johansson and drummer Anders Johansson, released in 1996 through Heptagon Records (Sweden), and on 12 August 1997 through Shrapnel Records (United States) and Pony Canyon (Japan).

neg: Record Collector Record Collector is a British monthly music magazine. It distributes both within the UK and worldwide. It started in 1979.

neg: The Essential Ozzy Osbourne The Essential Ozzy Osbourne is a compilation album by British heavy metal singer Ozzy Osbourne, released in 2003. It reached No. 81 on US charts and No. 21 in the UK. Tracks featured here from the first two albums are the re-recorded versions from recent reissues (see "Blizzard of Ozz" and "Diary of a Madman") as well as the remixed "Bark at the Moon" tracks. The album was certified Gold by the RIAA on 5 February 2005 with an excess of 500,000 copies sold, then certified Platinum by the RIAA on 3 March 2016. This compilation was re-released in 2009 as a Limited Edition 3.0 package with an additional disc of bonus songs that were not on the original release.

neg: Motorpsychos (album) Motorpsychos is the first studio album by the heavy metal band Motorpsychos. It was released in June 2002.

neg: The Spitfire Collection The Spitfire Collection is a compilation album released in 2007 by Spitfire Records. The release consists of tracks from the Spitfire-era Testament titles "Live at the Fillmore" (actually re-released by Spitfire), "Demonic" (also a re-release by Spitfire), "The Gathering", "First Strike Still Deadly", and "Live in London". Of note is the number of musicians present on this compilation; there are five different drummers (Louie Clemente, Jon Dette, Gene Hoglan, Dave Lombardo, John Tempesta), three different bassists (Greg Christian, Steve DiGiorgio, Derrick Ramirez), and four different guitarists (Glen Alvelais, James Murphy, Eric Peterson, Alex Skolnick), though Peterson appears on all tracks. Chuck Billy provides vocals on all tracks, but there is one guest vocalist: Steve Souza, who sang the last two tracks on the "First Strike Still Deadly" release.

neg: Metal (Preston Reed album) Metal is guitarist Preston Reed's first recording for Dusty Closet Records. It was re-released in 2002 on his own label, Outer Bridge Records (OB1002). The re-release includes a different version of the title track.

neg: Mark Jansen Mark Jansen, (born 15 December 1978 in Reuver, Netherlands), is a Dutch heavy metal musician.

neg: Money Maker (Reloaded) Money Maker (Reloaded), alternatively spelled Money Maker (Re-Loaded), is the debut album by American rapper Froggy Fresh. According to Amazon.com, the original release date for the album was December 21, 2012. The album was originally titled Money Maker. The album was named for Money Maker Mike. On April 23, 2014, a remastered version of the album was released.

neg: Loud and Clear (Buster Brown album) Loud and Clear is the first album of the glam metal band Buster Brown.


query: Which was a case regarding the protections offered by the Speech or Debate Clause of the United States Constitution, Rasul v. Bush or Gravel v. United States?

pos: Rasul v. Bush Rasul v. Bush, 542 U.S. 466 (2004) , was landmark decision of the United States Supreme Court in which the Court held that foreign nationals held in the Guantanamo Bay detention camp could petition federal courts for writs of "habeas corpus" to review the legality of their detention. The Court's 6–3 judgment on June 28, 2004, reversed a D.C. Circuit decision joined by Judge Merrick Garland, which had held that the judiciary has no jurisdiction to hear any petitions from foreign nationals held in Guantanamo Bay.

pos: Gravel v. United States Gravel v. United States, 408 U.S. 606 (1972), was a case regarding the protections offered by the Speech or Debate Clause of the United States Constitution. In the case, the Supreme Court of the United States held that the privileges and immunities of the Constitution's Speech or Debate Clause enjoyed by members of Congress also extend to Congressional aides, but not to activity outside the legislative process.

neg: Ball v. United States Ball v. United States, 163 U.S. 662 (1896), is one of the earliest United States Supreme Court case interpreting the Double Jeopardy Clause.

neg: Louisiana v. United States (1965) Louisiana v. United States, 380 U.S. 145 (1965) , was a case decided by the Supreme Court of the United States that dealt with an "interpretation test" permitted by the Louisiana Constitution of 1921 alleged to deprive Louisiana Negroes of voting rights in violation of 42 U.S.C. Section 1971(a) and the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments.

neg: Adderley v. Florida Adderley v. Florida, 385 U.S. 39 (1966) , was a United States Supreme Court case regarding whether arrests for protesting in front of a jail were constitutional.

neg: Gibbons v. Ogden Gibbons v. Ogden, 22 U.S. 1 (1824), was a landmark decision in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to Congress by the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation. The case was argued by some of America's most admired and capable attorneys at the time. Exiled Irish patriot Thomas Addis Emmet and Thomas J. Oakley argued for Ogden, while U.S. Attorney General William Wirt and Daniel Webster argued for Gibbons.

neg: Scott v. Illinois Scott v. Illinois, 440 U.S. 367 (1979), was a case heard by the Supreme Court of the United States. In "Scott", the Court decided whether the Sixth and Fourteenth Amendments required Illinois to provide Scott with trial counsel.

neg: Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co. Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co., 392 U.S. 409 (1968) , is a landmark United States Supreme Court case, which held that Congress could regulate the sale of private property to prevent racial discrimination: "<nowiki>[</nowiki> /1982 § 1982  <nowiki>]</nowiki> bars all racial discrimination, private as well as public, in the sale or rental of property, and that the statute, thus construed, is a valid exercise of the power of Congress to enforce the Thirteenth Amendment."

neg: Galloway v. United States Galloway v. United States was a Supreme Court of the United States decision in which the Court determined that a directed verdict does not deprive litigants of their right to a trial by jury in civil cases under the Seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution.

neg: Censorship in the United States In general, censorship in the United States, which involves the suppression of speech or public communication, raises issues of freedom of speech, which is protected by the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. This freedom, though fundamental, has been accompanied with controversy since its enshrinement. For instance, restraints increased during periods of widespread anti-communist sentiment, as exemplified by the hearings of the House Committee on Un-American Activities. According to "Miller v. California" (1973), the U.S. Supreme Court found that the First Amendment's freedom of speech does not apply to obscenity, which can, therefore, legally be censored. While it is legal to express certain forms of hate speech so long as one does not engage in the acts being discussed, or urge others to commit illegal acts, more severe forms have led to people or groups (such as the Ku Klux Klan) being denied certain marching permits or the Westboro Baptist Church being sued, though the initially adverse ruling against the latter was later overturned on appeal in the U.S. Supreme Court.

neg: Dennis v. United States Dennis v. United States, 341 U.S. 494 (1951) , was a United States Supreme Court case relating to Eugene Dennis, General Secretary of the Communist Party USA. The Court ruled that Dennis did not have the right under the First Amendment to the United States Constitution to exercise free speech, publication and assembly, if the exercise involved the creation of a plot to overthrow the government.

neg: Goss v. Lopez Goss v. Lopez, 419 U.S. 565 (1975) was a US Supreme Court case. It held that a public school must conduct a hearing before subjecting a student to suspension. Also, a suspension without a hearing violates the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment of the US Constitution.

neg: Ludwig v. Massachusetts Ludwig v. Massachusetts, 427 U.S. 600 (1976) , was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that the Massachusetts two-tier court system did not deprive Ludwig of his U.S. Const., Amend. XIV right to a jury trial and did not violate the double jeopardy clause of the U.S. Const., Amend. V.

neg: R v Lucas R v Lucas is the leading Supreme Court of Canada decision on the criminal offence of defamatory libel. The Court held that the "Criminal Code" offence of defamatory libel infringed the constitutional protection of freedom of expression under Section 2(b) of the "Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms", but the offence was a reasonable limit prescribed by law under Section 1 of the "Charter".

neg: McCarran Amendment The McCarran Amendment, 43 U.S.C. § 666 (1952) is a federal law enacted by the United States Congress in 1952 which waives the United States' sovereign immunity in suits concerning ownership or management of water rights. It amended Chapter 15 (Appropriation of Waters; Reservoir Sites) of Title 43 (Public Lands) of the United States Code. The McCarran Amendment gives others the right to join in such a lawsuit as a defendant. Prior to the Amendment, sovereign immunity kept the United States from being joined in any suits. The Amendment enabled suits concerning federal water rights to be tried in state courts.

neg: Murdock v. Pennsylvania Murdock v. Pennsylvania, 319 U.S. 105 (1943), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that an ordinance requiring solicitors to purchase a license was an unconstitutional tax on religious exercise.

neg: United States v. Morrison United States v. Morrison, 529 U.S. 598 (2000) , is a United States Supreme Court decision which held that parts of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 were unconstitutional because they exceeded congressional power under the Commerce Clause and under section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution

neg: United States v. Rybar United States of America v. Raymond Rybar, Jr., 103 F.3d 273 (3d Cir. 1996), is a case which was argued before the Third Circuit Court of Appeals on September 13, 1995, and decided on December 30, 1996. The appeal addressed the constitutionality of a provision of the Firearm Owners Protection Act of 1986 under the Commerce Clause and the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution.

neg: Pruneyard Shopping Center v. Robins Pruneyard Shopping Center v. Robins, 447 U.S. 74 (1980) , was a U.S. Supreme Court decision issued on June 9, 1980 which affirmed the decision of the California Supreme Court in a case that arose out of a free speech dispute between the Pruneyard Shopping Center in Campbell, California, and several local high school students (who wished to solicit signatures for a petition against United Nations General Assembly Resolution 3379).

neg: Rostker v. Goldberg Rostker v. Goldberg, 453 U.S. 57 (1981) , was a decision of the United States Supreme Court holding that the practice of requiring only men to register for the draft was constitutional. After extensive hearings, floor debate and committee sessions on the matter, the United States Congress enacted the law, as it had previously been, to apply to men only. Several attorneys, including Robert L. Goldberg, subsequently challenged the gender distinction as unconstitutional. (The named defendant is Bernard D. Rostker, Director of the Selective Service System.) In a 6-3 decision, the Supreme Court held that this gender distinction was not a violation of the equal protection component of the due process clause, and that the Act would stand as passed.

neg: Reid v. Covert Reid v. Covert, 354 U.S. 1 (1957) , is a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that American civilians outside of the territorial jurisdiction of the United States cannot be tried by U.S. military tribunal, but instead retain the protections guaranteed by the United States Constitution, in this case, trial by jury.

neg: Utah v. Strieff Utah v. Strieff, 579 U.S. ___, 136 S. Ct. 2056 (2016), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States limited the scope of the Fourth Amendment's exclusionary rule.


query: The Nike Mercurial Vapor is a football shoe worn by which Colombian striker?

pos: Nike Mercurial Vapor The Mercurial Vapor is a football boot manufactured by Nike. The boot is known for being lightweight. Because of this, the boot is endorsed by many players for whom speed is part of their game, notably wingers or strikers, such as Cristiano Ronaldo, Franck Ribéry, Luiz Adriano, Zlatan Ibrahimović, Didier Drogba, Jesús Navas, Luka Modrić, Arturo Vidal, Douglas Costa, Xherdan Shaqiri, Raheem Sterling, Stephan El Shaarawy, Eden Hazard, Alexis Sánchez, Carlos Bacca and Philippe Coutinho, among others.

pos: Carlos Bacca Carlos Arturo Bacca Ahumada (] ; born 8 September 1986) is a Colombian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Spanish club Villarreal on loan from Milan and the Colombia national team.

neg: Javier Elizondo Javier Aníbal Elizondo (] , born 31 October 1982) is an Argentine footballer that plays as a striker. His last club was the Primera División B side Curicó Unido.

neg: David Montoya David Fernando Montoya Vélez (born February 14, 1978 in Medellín) is a Colombian footballer. He currently plays as a midfielder.

neg: Julián Lalinde Julián Lalinde (born 18 December 1985) is a Uruguayan footballer who currently plays as a striker for Deportivo Quito.

neg: Friaça Albino Friaça Cardoso (October 20, 1924 – January 12, 2009), best known as Friaça (] ), was a Brazilian football striker.

neg: Daniel Cordone Carlos Daniel "Lobo" Cordone (born 6 January 1974 in General Rodríguez), is a former Argentine professional football player who played as a striker.

neg: Héctor Bailetti Héctor Alberto Bailetti Córdova (born 27 November 1947) is a former Peruvian football striker.

neg: César Augusto Rivas César Augusto Rivas Lasso (born 28 June 1979) is a Colombian-born Equatoguinean-naturalised football striker who plays for The Panthers in the Equatoguinean Segunda División.

neg: Abel Aguilar Abel Enrique Aguilar Tapias (] ; born 6 January 1985) is a Colombian professional footballer who plays for Deportivo Cali as a central or defensive midfielder.

neg: Luis Vallenilla Luis José Vallenilla Pacheco (] , born 13 March 1974) is a Venezuelan professional footballer that currently plays for Mineros de Guayana as a centre back.

neg: Nicolás Ramírez Nicolás Francisco Ramírez (born 18 February 1988 in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine football striker. He currently plays for Uruguayan side Unión Mar del Plata.

neg: David Giraldo David Giraldo is a Colombian footballer. He currently plays as a forward for Millonarios in the Copa Mustang.

neg: Carlos Bueno Carlos Heber Bueno Suárez (born 10 May 1980) is a Uruguayan former professional footballer who played as a striker.

neg: Ezra Sued Ezra Sued (7 June 1923 – 21 August 2011) was an Argentine international football striker.

neg: Mauro Airez Mauro Gabriel Airez (born 26 October 1968) is an Argentine retired footballer who played as a striker.

neg: Walter Pandiani Walter Gerardo Pandiani Urquiza (born 27 April 1976) is a Uruguayan retired footballer who played as a striker. Nicknamed "El Rifle" (the rifle), his best assets were his strength and aerial ability.

neg: Iván Trujillo Ivan Rodrigo Trujillo Vanegas (born June 28, 1982) is a Colombian football forward who currently plays for Deportivo Lara.

neg: Víctor Salazar Víctor Salazar (born February 14, 1991 in Quibdó, Chocó) is a Colombian football forward, who currently plays for Millonarios in the Categoría Primera A. Salazar is a product of the Millonarios youth system and played with the Millonarios first team since March, 2009.

neg: Jorge Delgado (footballer) Jorge Luis Delgado Rueda (born September 30, 1975 in Montevideo) is a retired Uruguayan football striker.

neg: Julio César Tobar Julio César Tobar (born June 30, 1978) is a Colombian footballer who plays defender for Millonarios.

neg: Christian Marrugo Christian Camilo Marrugo Rodríguez was born (18 July 1985) in Cartagena, Colombia, is a professional soccer player who plays for Independiente Medellín. He plays the position of attacking midfielder.


query: What mountain was both the site of the Sloss Mines and Altamont School?

pos: Altamont School The Altamont School, located in Birmingham, Alabama atop Red Mountain, is a college preparatory day school with coeducational enrollment of grades 5–12. The Altamont School enrolls approximately 365 students. Most of the students live in Birmingham and the surrounding communities.

pos: Red Mountain (Birmingham) Red Mountain is a long ridge running southwest-northeast and dividing Jones Valley from Shades Valley south of Birmingham, Alabama. It is part of the Ridge-and-Valley region of the Appalachian mountains. The Red Mountain Formation of hard Silurian rock strata lies exposed in several long crests, and was named "Red Mountain" because of the rust-stained rock faces and prominent seams of red hematite iron ore. The mountain was the site of the Sloss Mines, which supplied ore to Birmingham's iron furnaces. The best displays of the mountain's geological strata occur at the Twentieth Street cut near the Vulcan statue and at the U.S. Route 31 highway cut leading into the suburb of Homewood. Most of Birmingham's television and radio stations have their transmission towers located on Red Mountain. Red Mountain is also home to the newly created Red Mountain Park, one of the nation's largest urban parks at 1500 acre , making it larger than even New York City's Central Park.

neg: Sugarloaf Senior High School Sugarloaf Senior High School is an English high school, with French immersion, located in Campbellton, New Brunswick, Canada. Its name comes from the nearby Sugarloaf mountain, a local landmark adjacent to the provincial park of the same name.

neg: Alta Club The Alta Club is a private club in downtown Salt Lake City, Utah, named for a local mining district. It was founded in 1883, 13 years before Utah's accession as a state. The Alta Club serves as a forum for business development and social interaction, and offers facilities for dining, social events, business meetings, and health and wellness.

neg: Altastenberg Altastenberg is a village in the borough of Winterberg in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is a state-recognised spa, is classed as one of the mountain villages in the borough and, at just under 800 m. above NN, is also the highest village in the Sauerland.

neg: Alta Loma High School Alta Loma High School a comprehensive public high school located in Rancho Cucamonga, California, United States, that was established in 1963. As a member of the Chaffey Joint Union High School District, the school employs roughly 150 staff members who serve 2,700 students.

neg: Alta Lake State Park Alta Lake State Park is a publicly owned recreation area located 2 mi southwest of Pateros, Washington, at the northern end of 220 acre Alta Lake, in the mountainous northwest interior of the state. The 181 acre state park and adjacent lake lie beneath towering stone cliffs, formed by glaciation, that rise 1000 feet (304 m) above the valley floor, and carry on up to the top of Old Goat Mountain which sits 4200 ft (1280 m) above the park. A two-mile-long (3 km) road leading to the park, Alta Lake Road, intersects State Route 153, which runs along the Methow River. The park is managed by the Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission.

neg: Mount Tremont Mount Tremont, elevation 3371 ft , is a mountain in Carroll and Grafton counties in the White Mountains of New Hampshire. It stands southwest of the town of Bartlett and directly south of Crawford Notch. It is flanked to the east by Bartlett Haystack mountain, to the northwest by the Sawyer River valley, and to the northeast by the Saco River valley. The mountain is crossed by the Brunel and Mount Tremont trails.

neg: Montaña de Oro State Park Montaña de Oro ("Mountain of Gold" in Spanish) is a state park in California, United States. The park is located six miles southwest of Morro Bay and 2 miles south of Los Osos. The name "Mountain of Gold" comes from the golden wildflowers found in the park.

neg: Egan Junior High School Ardis G. Egan Junior High School is a middle school for seventh graders and eighth graders in Los Altos, California. It is part of the Los Altos School District. Most of Egan's over five hundred students live in Los Altos and Los Altos Hills, and a few students live in Mountain View. Egan is named after Ardis G. Egan, the founder and former Superintendent of the Los Altos School District.

neg: Schlossfelsen Schlossfelsen is a mountain of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is located in Zollernalbkreis.

neg: Kennecott, Alaska Kennecott, also known as Kennicott and Kennecott Mines, is an abandoned mining camp in the Valdez-Cordova Census Area in the U.S. state of Alaska that was the center of activity for several copper mines. It is located beside the Kennicott Glacier, northeast of Valdez, inside Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve. The camp and mines are now a National Historic Landmark District administered by the National Park Service.

neg: East Fairmont High School East Fairmont High School is a public high school serving the eastern half of the town of Fairmont in Marion County, West Virginia. The school was founded by splitting the district of Fairmont Senior High School during the baby boom era, due to student growth. The dividing line is the Monongahela River. In 1993, a new, more modern East Fairmont High School was constructed near the Kingmont Rd. exit on I-79.

neg: Steamboat Mountain School Steamboat Mountain School, formerly The Lowell Whiteman School, is a small, college preparatory school in Steamboat Springs, Colorado focused on experiential education, for students in grades 9-12.

neg: Holcomb Valley Holcomb Valley, located in the San Bernardino Mountains about five miles north of Big Bear Lake, was the site of the most gold mines in Southern California. It was named after William F. Holcomb, who found gold there in 1860. That year started the largest gold rush in the Southern California region. The boomtown of Belleville grew up near there and flourished for about ten years before being abandoned. The site is now registered as California Historical Landmark #619.

neg: Elkmont, Tennessee Elkmont is a region situated in the upper Little River Valley of the Great Smoky Mountains of Sevier County, in the U.S. state of Tennessee. Throughout its history, the valley has been home to a pioneer Appalachian community, a logging town, and a resort community. Today, Elkmont is home to a large campground, ranger station, and historic district maintained by the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.

neg: Mission Ridge (British Columbia) Mission Ridge, also known as Mission Mountain, is a ridge in the Bridge River-Lillooet Country of the South-Central Interior of British Columbia, Canada, extending westward from the town of Lillooet along the north side of Seton Lake to Mission Pass, which is immediately above and to the north of the lakeside community of Shalalth. The road over the pass is also known as Mission Mountain, which is short for "Mission Mountain Road". Mission Creek lies on the north side of the pass, and is a tributary of the Bridge River, the lower reaches of which lie on the north side of the ridge, and which was the only road access into the upper Bridge River Country before the construction of a road through the Bridge River Canyon in the mid-1950s opened that region up to road access from the lower Bridge River valley and the town of Lillooet via the community or Moha. Most, or virtually all, of the ridge, is Indian Reserves, notably Slosh 1, under the administration of the Seton Lake Indian Band, and Bridge River 1, which is under the administration of the Bridge River Indian Band. Parts of the ridge's eastern end are in reserves controlled by the Lillooet Indian Band, including its final spires above Lillooet, which were dubbed St. Mary's Mount by the Reverend Lundin Brown in the 1860s, though that name never stuck and is ungazetted.

neg: Ridgemont High School (Ottawa) Ridgemont High School. It is an Ottawa-Carleton District School Board secondary school in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The school is located at 2597 Alta Vista Drive in the Alta Vista neighbourhood of Ottawa. It is next door to St. Patrick's High School, a Roman Catholic high school, and Charles Hulse Elementary School, also in the OCDSB.

neg: Canyon del Oro High School Canyon del Oro High School (CDO) is a comprehensive public high school in Oro Valley, Arizona, located 6 mi north of Tucson at the base of Pusch Ridge. Established as a high school in 1964, CDO is one of three high schools of Amphitheater Public Schools and serves about 1,600 students in grades 9–12. The school name originates from the remote Canyon del Oro (Spanish for "Canyon of Gold") in the nearby Santa Catalina Mountains north of Tucson. The school mascot is the Dorado (from the Legend of El Dorado), a mythical Latin American warrior, and the school colors are forest green and gold. The Dorado mascot was originally designed by former art teacher Diane Redhair in the mid-1960s.

neg: Mount Abbot Mount Abbot is a mountain in California's Sierra Nevada, in John Muir Wilderness. It is located between Mount Mills and Mount Dade along the Sierra Crest and straddles the border between Fresno and Inyo counties.

neg: Mount Price (California) Mount Price is a mountain in the Sierra Nevada at the southern end of the Crystal Mountains, and southwest of Lake Tahoe. The summit is located in the Desolation Wilderness in El Dorado County, California.

neg: Stratton Mountain School The Stratton Mountain School is a college preparatory high school located at Stratton Mountain in Stratton, Vermont. The school was founded in 1972 by Warren Hellman and Donald Tarinelli, and the current headmaster is Christopher Kaltas.


query: The 1977 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team's starting quarterback was born in what year?

pos: 1977 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team The 1977 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team represented the University of Notre Dame during the 1977 NCAA Division I football season. The Irish, coached by Dan Devine, ended the season with 11 wins and one loss, winning the national championship. The Fighting Irish won the title by defeating the previously unbeaten and No. 1 ranked Texas Longhorns in the Cotton Bowl Classic by a score of a 38–10. The 1977 squad became the tenth Irish team to win the national title and were led by All-Americans Ken MacAfee, Ross Browner, Luther Bradley, and Bob Golic. Junior Joe Montana, a future Pro Football Hall of Famer, was the team's starting quarterback.

pos: Joe Montana Joseph Clifford Montana Jr. (born June 11, 1956), nicknamed "Joe Cool" and "The Comeback Kid", is a former American football quarterback who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 16 seasons, primarily with the San Francisco 49ers and then with the Kansas City Chiefs for the final two seasons of his NFL career. After winning a college national championship at Notre Dame, Montana started his NFL career in 1979 with San Francisco, where he played for the next 14 seasons.. While a member of the 49ers, Montana started and won four Super Bowls and was the first player ever to have been named Super Bowl Most Valuable Player three times. He also holds Super Bowl career records for most passes without an interception (122 in 4 games) and the all-time highest quarterback rating of 127.8. Montana was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2000, his first year of eligibility.

neg: Steve Walsh (American football) Stephen John Walsh (born December 1, 1966) is a former American football quarterback in the National Football League (NFL) for the Dallas Cowboys, New Orleans Saints, Chicago Bears, St. Louis Rams, Tampa Bay Buccaneers and the Indianapolis Colts. He played college football at the University of Miami.

neg: Dan Marino Daniel Constantine Marino Jr. (born September 15, 1961) is a former American football player who was a quarterback for the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League (NFL). The last quarterback of the quarterback class of 1983 to be taken in the first round, Marino held or currently holds dozens of NFL records associated with the quarterback position. Despite never being on a Super Bowl-winning team, he is recognized as one of the greatest quarterbacks in American football history. Best remembered for his quick release and powerful arm, Marino led the Dolphins to the playoffs ten times in his seventeen-season career. He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2005 and the College Football Hall of Fame in 2002.

neg: 1977 NCAA Division I football season The 1977 NCAA Division I football season was one in which the top five teams finished with 11–1 records. Notre Dame, which beat top-ranked and undefeated Texas in the Cotton Bowl, became the national champion.

neg: Frank Ryan (American football) Frank Beall Ryan (born July 12, 1936) is a retired American football quarterback in the National Football League who played for the Los Angeles Rams (1958–1961), Cleveland Browns (1962–1968) and Washington Redskins (1969–1970). He led the Browns to their most recent National Football League title in 1964.

neg: Ken Mastrole Ken Mastrole (born February 25, 1977) is an American former football player. He played as a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL), NFL Europe, and intercollegiate football at the University of Maryland and University of Rhode Island.

neg: 1984 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team The 1984 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team represented the University of Notre Dame in the 1984 college football season. The team was coached by Gerry Faust and played its home games at Notre Dame Stadium in South Bend, Indiana.

neg: Ryan Leaf Ryan David Leaf (born May 15, 1976) is a former American football player who was a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL) for four seasons. He played for the San Diego Chargers and the Dallas Cowboys between 1998 and 2001, and also spent time with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and the Seattle Seahawks.

neg: Brian Stablein Brian Patrick Stablein (born April 14, 1970) is a former American football wide receiver in the National Football League.

neg: Darrell Shepard Darrell Shepard (born c. 1959) is a former American football quarterback who played for the Oklahoma Sooners from 1979 to 1981. Shepard is also the all-time leading passer for Odessa High School. In 1976, he passed for 1,156 yards and ran for 920 yards and was named to the Parade All American team. He is the older brother of the late Derrick Shepard and the uncle of Sterling Shepard, both of whom played for the Oklahoma Sooners during their college careers. His brother, Woodie Shepard, also played football for the Oklahoma Sooners.

neg: Freeman Fitzgerald Freeman Charles Fitzgerald (born August 21, 1891) was an All-American football player for Notre Dame. He was six feet in height and weighed 195 pounds. He played football for Notre Dame from 1913–1915 and was selected as an All-American at the guard position in 1915. He later played professional football for the Massillon Tigers (1916), Youngstown Patricians (1917), and Rock Island Independents (1920–1921).

neg: Steve DeBerg Steven Leroy "Steve" DeBerg (born January 19, 1954) is a retired American football player, a quarterback in the National Football League for 21 years. Although large portions of his career were spent as a backup, DeBerg ultimately accumulated some impressive NFL statistics, particularly during the early 1990s, when he was the starting QB for the Kansas City Chiefs.

neg: Terry Nofsinger William Terry Nofsinger (July 13, 1938October 2, 2007) was a professional American football player who played quarterback for seven seasons for the Pittsburgh Steelers (1961–1964), the St. Louis Cardinals (1965–1966), and the Atlanta Falcons (1967).

neg: Tony Eason Charles Carroll "Tony" Eason IV (born October 8, 1959) is a former quarterback. He played college football for the University of Illinois (1980–1982) and professional football for the New England Patriots (1983–1989) and New York Jets (1989–1990).

neg: 1971 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team The 1971 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team represented the University of Notre Dame during the 1971 college football season.

neg: Dee Dowis Michael "Dee" Dowis (August 2, 1968 – August 29, 2016) was an American quarterback for the United States Air Force Academy football team from 1986 to 1989.

neg: Gary Keithley Gary Keithley (born January 11, 1951) is a former professional American football quarterback in the National Football League. He was the backup quarterback of the BC Lions in 1977 and 1978.

neg: Ralph Guglielmi Ralph Vincent Guglielmi (June 26, 1933 – January 23, 2017) was an American football quarterback in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins, St. Louis Cardinals, New York Giants and the Philadelphia Eagles. He played high school football in Columbus, Ohio at Grandview Heights High School, college football at the University of Notre Dame and was drafted in the first round of the 1955 NFL Draft. Guglielmi was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2001.

neg: Earl Sprackling William Earl "Bill" Sprackling (September 6, 1890 – May 27, 1980) was an American football quarterback. He was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 1964. A native of Cleveland, Ohio, Sprackling was the quarterback for the Brown University football team in 1909, 1910, and 1911. He was selected as an All-American at the quarterback position in 1910 and has been rated as the best college football player in the United States in 1910.

neg: Richard Todd (American football) Richard Todd (born November 19, 1953) is a former professional American football quarterback for the New York Jets and New Orleans Saints from 1976 to 1985. Todd, like former Jets quarterback Joe Namath and Raiders quarterback Ken Stabler, played for the University of Alabama's Crimson Tide under coach Paul "Bear" Bryant.

neg: Frank Patrick (quarterback) Frank Andrew Patrick (born March 11, 1947) is a former American football quarterback for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League. He played three seasons for the Packers from 1970-1972. He attended Derry Area High School and the University of Nebraska.