query: What network did Skyward air on and Clu Gulager star on?

pos: Skyward (film) Skyward is a 1980 American made-for-television drama film starring Bette Davis, Howard Hesseman, Marion Ross, Suzy Gilstrap, Clu Gulager and Lisa Whelchel. It was directed by Ron Howard, written by Nancy Sackett and broadcast on NBC on November 20, 1980.

pos: Clu Gulager William Martin "Clu" Gulager (born November 16, 1928), is an American television and film actor and director, particularly noted for his co-starring role as William H. Bonney (Billy the Kid) in the 1960–1962 NBC television series "The Tall Man" and for his role as Emmett Ryker in another NBC western series, "The Virginian".

neg: Air America (TV series) Air America is an American action/adventure television series starring Lorenzo Lamas, and premiering on October 3, 1998. The series is not based on the 1990 film "Air America".

neg: Jessie Graff Jessica Lauren Graff (born January 12, 1984) is a professional stunt woman and athletics-based television personality. Her nickname is "Tumbleweed". She is a black belt in Taekwondo, a black sash in Kung Fu, and is trained in five other styles of martial arts. She is also a championship pole vaulter and a competitive gymnast.

neg: Sky High (TV series) Sky High (スカイハイ , Sukai Hai ) (also known as "Skyhigh") is a live-action, supernatural Japanese television drama series, starring actress and model, Yumiko Shaku. It aired in Japan, first run, from 2003 to 2004, and was popular enough to spawn the 2003 feature film of the same name (produced while the series was still in production and starring the same actress). Both are based on the Japanese manga, "Skyhigh". Shaku stars as Izuko, the Guardian of the Gate to the afterlife.

neg: VEU VEU (Video Entertainment Unlimited) was an American subscription television channel owned by Golden West Broadcasting. The channel was similar to ONTV, another scrambled UHF service, and was carried by many stations including KAUT-TV in Oklahoma City, WVEU in Atlanta and KNBN in the Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex. The service began in 1980 and featured movies, sports and special events. The channel was discontinued in 1984.

neg: E.U. (TV series) Emergency Unit, better known as simply E.U. is a 2009 Hong Kong television drama created and produced by Wong Wai-sing. It is the direct sequel to 2007's "On the First Beat" and the third installment in "The Academy" series. "E.U." stars Ron Ng and Sammul Chan from the original series, with the addition of Michael Miu, Kathy Chow, Michael Tse, and Elanne Kong. The popularity of Tse's role, Laughing Gor, spawned two film spin-offs and a television drama spin-off of the character.

neg: Ssulzun Ssulzun () is a 2013 South Korean television program starring Kim Gura, Rhyu Si-min, Jun Won-tchack, Choi Jin-ki, Seo Jang-hoon and Jang Do-yeon. It airs on JTBC on Thursday at 22:50 beginning 21February 2013.

neg: Kyōryū Sentai Zyuranger Kyōryū Sentai Zyuranger (恐竜戦隊ジュウレンジャー , Kyōryū Sentai Jūrenjā ) is a Japanese tokusatsu television series and the sixteenth installment in the long-running "Super Sentai" franchise of superhero programs. Produced by Toei and Bandai, it aired on TV Asahi from February 21, 1992 to February 12, 1993, with a total of 50 episodes. It was the first Sentai series to have a regular Sixth Ranger. It was also the first Sentai series to be adapted into an installment of the American "Power Rangers" series. Footage from all 50 episodes was extensively used for the first season of "Mighty Morphin Power Rangers". The title Toei gives this series for international distribution is "Galaxy Rangers".

neg: Sky On Demand Sky On Demand is an over-the-top content platform available exclusively for the subscribers of Sky services in the Philippines. It is owned and operated by Sky Cable Corporation, a subsidiary of ABS-CBN. It allows users who are subscribed to either Sky Cable, Sky Broadband, or Sky Mobi to watched video on demand contents from many pan-regional television channels such as ABS-CBN, AXN, History Channel, Warner TV, Disney Channel, Basketball TV as well as a wide array of foreign and local TV shows and movies from Star Cinema, Paramount Pictures, NBCUniversal, Regal Films, and Viva Films.

neg: Lost (season 5) The fifth season of the American serial drama television series "Lost" commenced airing on the ABC network in the United States and on A in Canada in January 2009, and concluded with a two-hour season finale on May 13, 2009. The season continues the stories of the survivors of the fictional crash of Oceanic Airlines Flight 815, after some of them are rescued and those still stranded seemingly disappear to an unknown location and time with the island that they inhabit.

neg: Ona Grauer Ona Grauer is a Mexican-Canadian actress, best known for her portrayal of the Ancient Ayiana and later Emily Young in the science fiction television program "Stargate Universe", part of the "Stargate" franchise. Most recently, she has been a voice actor on the FX hit show "Archer", where she voices the characters Katya and Veronica Dean.

neg: Gümüş (TV series) Gümüş (English: "Silver" ) is a Turkish melodrama originally broadcast in Turkey by Kanal D from 2005 to 2007, followed the travails of a simple young woman "Gümüş," played by Songül Öden, who marries into a wealthy family.

neg: Sky Aviation (Indonesia) Sky Aviation was a regional airline based in Jakarta, Indonesia.

neg: Gala Television Gala Television Corporation () is a nationwide cable TV network in Taiwan that is operated by the Gala Television Corporation, established on June 13, 1997.

neg: You Wish (TV series) You Wish is an American fantasy sitcom that ran from September 26, 1997 to June 19, 1998. It started as part of ABC's TGIF programming on Friday nights for the fall of 1997, along with "Sabrina, the Teenage Witch", "Boy Meets World", and "Teen Angel".

neg: Stars Falling from the Sky Stars Falling From the Sky (; also known as Wish Upon a Star) is a 2010 South Korean television drama broadcast on SBS.

neg: List of Space Island One episodes Space Island One is a Manx-German science fiction television series created by Andrew MacLear. It aired on the Sky One channel from 7 January until 9 November 1998. The series revolves around Commander Kathryn McTiernan (Judy Loe) and her multinational crew aboard the space station "Unity". The series ran for a total of 2 seasons, with 13 episodes per season. There was also an episode left unaired.

neg: Heaven Help Us (TV series) Heaven Help Us is an American fantasy-comedy-drama television series that aired from August 25 until December 3, 1994. It was part of a syndicated package of shows called the Spelling Premiere Network.

neg: Lara Gilchrist Lara Gilchrist (7 January 1982 in Medicine Hat, Alberta) is a Canadian actress who voiced the role of Susan Storm (Invisible Woman) in the Cartoon Network's animated TV show "". She also provided the voice for the character Angela in the movie "Braver", and has appeared in TV shows such as "Smallville" and "Battlestar Galactica".

neg: Kendra (TV series) Kendra is an American reality television series that debuted on the E! cable network, on June 7, 2009. The program is the first spin-off of "The Girls Next Door", and documents the life of model Kendra Baskett, a former girlfriend of "Playboy" founder Hugh Hefner after moving out of the Playboy Mansion, including her engagement and marriage to football player Hank Baskett and her adjustment to being a first-time mother.

neg: The Bad Girl's Guide The Bad Girl's Guide is an American television sitcom starring Jenny McCarthy, Marcelle Larice, Christina Moore, Stephanie Childers, and Johnathan McClain. The series aired on UPN from May 24, 2005, to July 5, 2005.


query: Penlee Point, the coastal headland to the SW of the village of Rame in southeast Cornwall, UK, lies at the entrance of what body of water?

pos: Penlee Point, Rame Penlee Point (Cornish: Penn Legh , meaning "stone-slab headland") is a coastal headland to the southeast of the village of Rame in southeast Cornwall, UK. The point lies at the entrance to Plymouth Sound.

pos: Cornwall Cornwall ( , ; Cornish: Kernow ] ) is a ceremonial county in the United Kingdom. It is also a unitary authority area of England, administered by Cornwall Council. The county is bordered to the north and west by the Celtic Sea, to the south by the English Channel, and to the east by the county of Devon, over the River Tamar which forms most of the border between them. Cornwall has a population of 556,000 and covers an area of 3563 km2 . The ceremonial county of Cornwall also includes the Isles of Scilly, which are administered separately. The administrative centre of Cornwall, and only city in the county, is Truro.

neg: Penjerrick Garden Penjerrick Garden, often referred to as "Cornwall's true jungle garden", lies between Budock Water and Mawnan Smith, near Falmouth, United Kingdom.

neg: Penpol Creek (River Fowey) Penpol Creek is a tidal creek which is a tributary of the River Fowey in Cornwall, England, UK. It lies between the parishes of St Veep and Lanteglos-by-Fowey. The tidal limit is at the bridge at lower Penpol.

neg: St Mary's, Isles of Scilly St Mary's (Cornish: Ennor "the mainland") is the largest and most populous island of the Isles of Scilly, an archipelago off the southwest coast of Cornwall in England.

neg: King George Sound (Tasmania) King George Sound is a body of water within Norfolk Bay, in Tasmania, Australia. It opens into Norfolk Bay at King George Island and extends to the town of Murdunna.

neg: The Loe The Loe (Cornish: An Logh ), also known as Loe Pool, is the largest natural freshwater lake (50 hectare ) in Cornwall, United Kingdom. The earliest recorded appearance of this simple name form was in 1337, when it was called "La Loo", but is mentioned as 'the lake' in 1302; Situated between Porthleven and Gunwalloe and downstream of Helston, it is separated from Mount's Bay by the shingle bank of Loe Bar. Both the Loe (including the southern arm known as Carminowe Creek) and Loe Bar are situated within the Penrose Estate, which is administered by the National Trust, and are designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest by Natural England. It is within the Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and is considered a classic Geological Conservation Review Site. The South West Coast Path, which follows the coast of south-west England from Somerset to Dorset passes over Loe Bar.

neg: Watermouth Watermouth is a sheltered bay and hamlet between Hele Bay and Combe Martin on the North Devon coast of England. The settlement's castle, named as Watermouth Castle, is currently used being as a theme park. Watermouth harbour is shielded by the natural breakwater of Sexton's Burrows. Watermouth Valley Camping Park can be found in Watermouth.

neg: Godrevy Head to St Agnes Godrevy Head to St Agnes is a coastal Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) in north Cornwall, England, UK, noted for both its biological and geological characteristics. A number of rare and scarce plant species can be found on the site, along with many breeding seabirds.

neg: Polruan Polruan (Cornish: Porthruwan ) is a small fishing village in the parish of Lanteglos-by-Fowey in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is bounded on three sides by water: to the north by Pont Creek, to the west by the River Fowey and to the south by the English Channel and neighbours village Bodinnick to the north, connected by a 4-mile walk along the hill tops. Polruan is very steep and well protected from the prevailing winds and Polruan Pool is a haven for small boats.

neg: Saunton Sands Saunton Sands is a beach in the English village of Saunton on the North Devon coast near Braunton, popular as a longboard surfing location. Its southern end, 'Crow Point', lies at the mouth of the River Taw estuary. It is part of the Taw-Torridge estuary Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and is at the centre of the UNESCO-designated North Devon's Biosphere Reserve, where Braunton Burrows lies at the heart.

neg: Lakes Entrance, Victoria Lakes Entrance is a seaside resort and fishing port in eastern Victoria, Australia. It is situated approximately 320 km east of Melbourne, near a managed, artificial channel connecting the Gippsland Lakes to the Bass Strait. At the 2011 census, Lakes Entrance had a population of 4,569.

neg: Bideford Bay Bideford Bay, also known as Barnstaple Bay and often shown on maps as Barnstaple or Bideford Bay, is a large area of water on the northwest coast of Devon in South West England, at the southwestern end of the Bristol Channel where it joins the Celtic Sea. The bay extends from Hartland Point in the southwest to Morte Point in the northeast, a distance of 14 mi , and is partly sheltered by the island of Lundy, 12 mi offshore. It takes its alternative names from the towns of Bideford and Barnstaple, located respectively on the rivers Torridge and Taw which flow into the bay. The alternative spelling Barnstable Bay, in use long after that spelling became obsolete for the town, is also sometimes seen.

neg: Prawle Point Prawle Point (, "lookout hill") is a coastal headland in south Devon, England

neg: Rame Head (Victoria) Rame Head or Ram Head ( ) is a coastal headland in eastern Victoria, Australia. It is within the Croajingolong National Park.

neg: Trevose Head Trevose Head (Cornish: Penn Trenfos , meaning "farm of the wall's headland") (grid reference [ SW853764] ) is a headland on the Atlantic coast of north Cornwall, United Kingdom. It is situated approximately 5 mi west of Padstow. The South West Coast Path runs around the whole promontory and is within the Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and the Trevose Head Heritage Coast. In clear weather, visitors to Trevose Head can see virtually the whole length of the north Cornwall coast; to the north, the view extends beyond the Cornwall county boundary to Hartland Point (40 miles), Devon; to the south, it extends beyond St Ives to the headland at Pendeen Watch (35 miles).

neg: Eastern Isles The Eastern Isles (Cornish: Enesow Goonhyli , "islands of the salt water downs") are a group of twelve small uninhabited islands within the Isles of Scilly Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, part of the Scilly Heritage Coast and a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) first designated in 1971 for its flora and fauna. They have a long period of occupation from the Bronze Age with cairns and entrance graves through to Iron Age field systems and a Roman shrine on Nornour. Before the 19th century, the islands were known by their Cornish name, which had also become the name of the largest island in the group after the submergence of the connecting lands.

neg: Penelewey Penelewey is a hamlet southeast of Playing Place in Cornwall, England, UK. Penelewey is on the B3289 road.

neg: Whitsand Bay Whitsand Bay, situated in south east Cornwall, England, United Kingdom runs from Rame Head in the east to Portwrinkle in the west. It is characterised by sheer, high cliffs, dramatic scenery and long stretches of sandy beaches. The South West Coast Path runs the length of the bay.

neg: Pednathise Head Pednathise Head an island that is the southernmost point of England, the United Kingdom, and the British Isles if the Channel Islands are excluded. It is part of the Western Rocks group of the Isles of Scilly, southwest of Cornwall.

neg: Porth, Cornwall Porth or St Columb Porth is a sea-side village and cove in the civil parish of St Columb Minor near Newquay Cornwall, United Kingdom. It was formerly a small shipbuilding port, importing coal from south Wales. The village is to the east of a 1 km sandy inlet with the Iron Age promontory fort of Trevelgue Head, on the northern side. A promontory fort is a coastal headland, isolated from the mainland by a stone, turf or earthen rampart(s).

neg: Hayle Estuary The Hayle Estuary (Cornish: Heyl , meaning "estuary") is an estuary in west Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.


query: What is the shared profession of Jack Kerouac and Dan Masterson?

pos: Jack Kerouac Jack Kerouac ( or , born Jean-Louis Kérouac (though he called himself Jean-Louis Lebris de Kérouac); March 12, 1922 – October 21, 1969) was an American novelist and poet.

pos: Dan Masterson Dan Masterson (born February 22, 1934) is an American poet born in Buffalo, New York, United States (US). He became a poet after several jobs as an actor, narrator, disc jockey (DJ), lay missionary worker, advertising copywriter, and theatrical public relations director.

neg: Maxon Crumb Maxon Crumb (born 1945) is an American artist. He is the younger brother of underground cartoonist Robert Crumb and Charles Crumb, and the uncle of Sophie Crumb. He also had two sisters, Carol DeGennaro and Sandra Colorado (1946-1998), who was the widow of writer Marty Pahls, a friend of Robert Crumb. His parents are Charles Crumb and Beatrice Crumb.

neg: Richard Seaver Richard Woodward Seaver (December 31, 1926 – January 6, 2009) was an American translator, editor and publisher. Seaver was instrumental in defying censorship, to bring to light works by authors such as Samuel Beckett, Jean Genet, Henry Miller, William S. Burroughs, Hubert Selby, Eugène Ionesco, E.M. Cioran, D.H. Lawrence, Jack Kerouac, Robert Coover, Harold Pinter and the Marquis de Sade.

neg: Diane Swanson Diane Swanson (born 5 April 1944) is a Canadian writer of science books for children.

neg: Roger Masters Roger Davis Masters (born June 8, 1933) studied at Harvard (A.B. 1955, Summa cum Laude), served in the U.S. Army (1955-57) and completed his M.A. (1958) and Ph.D. (1961) at the University of Chicago. After teaching at Yale (1961-1967), he has been on the faculty at Dartmouth College (1967 to present) as well as Cultural Attaché at the American Embassy in Paris (1969-1971). He is currently the Nelson A. Rockefeller Professor of Government Emeritus and Research Professor in the Department of Government at Dartmouth.

neg: List of frequent David Lynch collaborators David Keith Lynch (born January 20, 1946) is an American filmmaker, television director, visual artist, musician, and occasional actor. Known for his surrealist films, he has developed his own unique cinematic style, known as "Lynchian"; this style is characterized by its dream imagery and meticulous sound design. The surreal and, in many cases, violent elements to his films have been said to "disturb, offend or mystify" their audiences.

neg: Dan Amrich Dan Amrich (born 5 February 1971) is an American writer, author, actor, musician, and social media expert. He graduated from Ithaca College with a major in Audio Production and minor in Writing and became a professional journalist and critic with numerous video game and music magazines and websites. He currently works for Ubisoft as Community Developer, and resides in the San Francisco Bay Area in California.

neg: Greta Knutson Greta Knutson or Knutson-Tzara (also known as Greta Knutson; 1899–1983) was a Swedish modernist visual artist, art critic, short story writer and poet. A student of André Lhote who adopted Abstraction, Cubism and Surrealism, she was also noted for her interest in phenomenology. Knutson was married to Romanian-born author and co-founder of Dadaism Tristan Tzara, but they later divorced.

neg: Dan Morgan (writer) Dan Morgan was an English science fiction writer and a professional guitarist, mainly active as a writer from the early 1950s through the mid-1970s. In addition to his fiction, he wrote two manuals relating to his musical profession.

neg: Dan Burr Dan E. Burr (born November 14, 1951) is an American comic book artist best known for his collaborations with writer James Vance on "Kings in Disguise" and "On the Ropes", both set during the Great Depression. He is known for the meticulous research that goes into his artwork.

neg: John Coleman Burroughs John Coleman "Jack" Burroughs (28 February 1913 – 22 February 1979) was an American illustrator known for his illustrations of the works of his father, Edgar Rice Burroughs.

neg: Arie Kaplan Arie Kaplan is an American writer and comedian. He is the author of the book "Masters of the Comic Book Universe Revealed!", and a writer for "Mad" magazine. He lives in New York City.

neg: Jon Guenther Jon Guenther is an American software engineer and the author of nearly forty novels in a variety of genres and under multiple pseudonyms. In addition to books under his own name, he has written many novels in "The Executioner" series created by Don Pendleton about the fictional character Mack Bolan. He is also creator of the Christian Pulp brand and genre.

neg: Leonard Koren Leonard Koren (born 1948) is an American artist, aesthetics expert and writer.

neg: Dan Henk Daniel Jonathan Henk (born December 11, 1972) is an American artist and writer, noted for his work in tattooing and painting. He has produced record-album covers, political cartoons, controversial articles, and a variety of other media.

neg: Daniel Keys Moran Daniel Keys Moran (born November 30, 1962), also known by his initials DKM, is an American computer programmer and science fiction writer.

neg: Michel Murat Michel Murat is best known as a specialist of twentieth-century French literature, with an emphasis on modernity, style, poetics, and versification. He is also a specialist in surrealism. He has published several major studies of Julien Gracq's stylistics and poetics, in particular on the role of names and analogy in "The Opposing Shore", as well as books on Robert Desnos and André Breton.

neg: Dan Savage bibliography American author Dan Savage (born October 7, 1964) has written six books, op-ed pieces in "The New York Times", and an advice column on sexual issues in "The Stranger" (an alternative newspaper from Seattle, Washington). A graduate of the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, Savage began contributing a column, "Savage Love", to "The Stranger" from its inception in 1991. By 1998 his column had a readership of four million. He was Associate Editor at the newspaper from 1991 to 2001, when he became its editor-in-chief, later becoming its editorial director in 2007.

neg: Jack Lewis (screenwriter) Lt. Colonel Jack Lewis or C. Jack Lewis USMC retired (November 13, 1924 – May 24, 2009), was a former Marine, screenwriter, author of 12 books and an estimated 6,000 magazine articles and short stories, He was the co-founder and editor of "Gun World" magazine and continued contributing articles to that publication until the time of his death. Lewis wrote under the name C. Jack Lewis due to four other writers with the name of Jack Lewis.

neg: Edit DeAk Edit DeAk (September 16, 1948 – June 9, 2017) was a Hungarian-born American art critic and writer, co-founder of the journal "Art-Rite" and the non-profit bookstore and artist book distributor, Printed Matter, Inc.

neg: The Jack Kerouac Writers in Residence Project of Orlando, Inc. The Jack Kerouac Writers in Residence Project of Orlando, Inc.


query: When was the creator of Paddy's TV Guide born?

pos: Paddy's TV Guide Paddy's TV Guide is a British television comedy series created, written and presented by Paddy McGuinness, and broadcast on Channel 4 from 18 January to 8 March 2013. Paddy presents the show from Granada Studios in Manchester, where he guides viewers through the good, bad and ugly world of television, including some TV gold from his archives. The show also features Paddy's brother Tony as "Terry".

pos: Paddy McGuinness Patrick Joseph "Paddy" McGuinness (born 14 August 1973) is an English comedian, comedy actor, television personality and presenter, best known for his roles within ITV and Channel 4, presenting game shows such as "Take Me Out" and "Benchmark".

neg: Philip Morrow Philip Morrow (b. May 23, 1962) is a Northern Irish television producer. In 1999, he founded Wild Rover Productions, a television production company best known for producing the hidden-camera show "Just for Laughs" along with various entertainment, comedy, and pop-factual TV programmes. Morrow currently serves as the company's managing director.

neg: Michael Peacock (television executive) Ian Michael Peacock (born 14 September 1929, Christchurch, Hampshire) is a former British television executive, who from 1963 until the spring of 1965 was the first Controller of BBC 2, the Corporation's second television channel.

neg: Paddy Hennessey Richard Christopher “Paddy” Hennessy (born 6 January 1929) is an Irish-born former baseball (British/Welsh) player, famed for his high-speed bowling.

neg: Judy McGrath Judith Ann "Judy" McGrath (born July 2, 1952 in Scranton, Pennsylvania) is an American television executive.

neg: Anna Home Anna Margaret Home ( ) OBE (born 13 January 1938) is an English television producer and executive who worked for most of her career at the BBC.

neg: Jimeoin Jimeoin ( ; born James Eoin Stephen Paul McKeown, 24 January 1966) is a British-born Irish stand-up comedian and actor. He rose to prominence in Australia in the early 1990s, and had his own TV show.

neg: John McCririck John McCririck (born 17 April 1940) is an English television horse racing pundit.

neg: Ed Phillips Ed Phillips (born 6 July 1966) is a Sydney-based television and radio presenter.

neg: Gary Crowley Gary Crowley (born 8 October 1961) is an English broadcaster, TV presenter and DJ.

neg: Alex Dyke Alex Dyke (born 19 February 1962) is an English Sony Radio Academy Award-winning broadcaster, radio presenter, and disc jockey on BBC Radio Solent.

neg: Andrea McLean Andrea McLean (born 5 October 1969) is a Scottish television presenter best known for her work with ITV.

neg: Monty Don Montagu Denis Wyatt "Monty" Don (born 8 July 1955) is an English television presenter, writer and speaker on horticulture, best known for presenting the BBC television series "Gardeners' World".

neg: Pat Brady (cartoonist) Pat Brady (born October 12, 1947 in Louisville, Kentucky) is an American cartoonist and creator of the comic strip "Rose Is Rose", syndicated by United Feature Syndicate since 1983.

neg: Louis Walsh Michael Louis Vincent Walsh (born 5 August 1952) known as Louis Walsh is an Irish entertainment manager and judge on British television talent show "The X Factor".

neg: Phil Donahue Phillip John "Phil" Donahue (born December 21, 1935) is an American media personality, writer, and film producer best known as the creator and host of "The Phil Donahue Show." The television program, also known as "Donahue", was the first talk show format that included audience participation. The show had a 29-year run on national television in America that began in Dayton, Ohio, and ended in New York City in 1996.

neg: Keith Cunningham Keith Cunningham or "K.C." (born 30 October 1979) is a multi award winning Irish Radio Presenter, Producer and Radio Programmer.

neg: Mike Murphy Michael James Murphy (born 20 October 1941) is an Irish broadcaster, actor and property developer. He is best known for his long broadcasting career with RTÉ, presenting many TV shows such as "The Live Mike", "Winning Streak" and "The Big Interview".

neg: Steve Carson Steve Carson (born 1968 in Belfast) is an Irish director and producer of television. He is the editor of current affairs at Raidió Teilifís Éireann (RTÉ) as of November 2011 and was appointed Director of Television in January 2009.

neg: Pat Liddy Pat Liddy (Irish: Pádraig Ó Lideadha, born 1944 in Dublin) is an Irish artist, historian, writer, illustrator, broadcaster, mapmaker, and environmental lobbyist who has helped make Dublin a global tourist attraction. The author and illustrator of over seven books on the city, as well as others on Irish cultural sites, he is the walking tour operator of Pat Liddy's Walking Tours of Dublin.

neg: Olly Smith Olly Smith (born 18 September 1974) is a British TV presenter, wine expert, columnist and author.


query: Were the films "Holes" and "One Magic Christmas" released in different years?

pos: Holes (film) Holes is a 2003 American adventure comedy-drama film directed by Andrew Davis, produced by Lowell D. Blank, Mike Medavoy and Teresa Tucker-Davies with music by Joel McNeely and based on the 1998 eponymous novel by Louis Sachar (who also wrote the screenplay). The film stars Sigourney Weaver, Jon Voight, Patricia Arquette, Tim Blake Nelson and Shia LaBeouf. The film was co-produced by Walden Media and Walt Disney Pictures and distributed in many markets by Disney's distribution company Buena Vista.

pos: One Magic Christmas One Magic Christmas is a 1985 American/Canadian Christmas fantasy film directed by Phillip Borsos. It was released by Walt Disney Pictures and stars Mary Steenburgen and Harry Dean Stanton. It was shot in Meaford, Ontario with some scenes in Owen Sound, Ontario, Canada.

neg: Mickey's Once Upon a Christmas Mickey's Once Upon a Christmas is a 1999 direct-to-video animated Christmas anthology film produced by Walt Disney Home Video and won the Award for Best Animated Feature Film at the 5th Kecskemét Animation Film Festival in 1999. The video features Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse, Pluto, Pete, Goofy, Max, Donald Duck, Daisy Duck, Huey, Dewey and Louie, Scrooge McDuck, Mortimer Mouse, Figaro the Kitten and Chip 'n Dale with cameos by Owl, Clarabelle Cow, Horace Horsecollar, and a Beagle Boy. The film comprises three separate segments, with narration by Kelsey Grammer. A sequel, titled "Mickey's Twice Upon a Christmas", was released in 2004.

neg: He-Man & She-Ra: A Christmas Special He-Man & She-Ra: A Christmas Special is a Christmas television special based on the animated series "He-Man and the Masters of the Universe" and its spin-off "", originally broadcast in syndication December 1985. Although that date marked its only broadcast on television (save for some markets that aired it again for the next few years), it was later released on VHS and more recently, BCI Eclipse released it on DVD on December 6, 2005. Classic Media acquired the rights for the DVDs and re-released this special on October 12, 2010.

neg: Mannequin Two: On the Move Mannequin Two: On the Move is a 1991 romantic comedy film and a sequel to the 1987 film "Mannequin". The film stars Kristy Swanson as a mannequin who was frozen one thousand years ago by an evil sorcerer using a magic necklace. She remains frozen until the necklace is removed and can stay permanently unfrozen if she receives a kiss from her true love.

neg: Christmas Miracle in Caufield, U.S.A. Christmas Miracle in Caufield, U.S.A. (also released as The Christmas Coal Mine Miracle) is a 1977 American made-for-television drama film directed by Jud Taylor.

neg: Garth Brooks and the Magic of Christmas Garth Brooks & the Magic of Christmas is the second holiday album by American country music artist Garth Brooks. It was released on November 23, 1999, peaked at #7 on the "Billboard" 200 chart, and #1 on the Top Country Albums chart. Two years after this album's release, Brooks released a reissue of this album, Songs from Call Me Claus, which contained most of the songs from this release. The only tracks which weren't carried over were "White Christmas," "God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen," and "Go Tell It on the Mountain" (all of which are remixed versions of the same songs from his first Christmas album, "Beyond The Season").

neg: Soul in the Hole (soundtrack) Soul in the Hole is the soundtrack to the 1997 film, "Soul in the Hole". It was released on July 29, 1997 through Loud Records and consisted entirely of hip hop music with production from RZA, DJ Premier and Mel-Man.

neg: Pluto's Christmas Tree Pluto's Christmas Tree is a 1952 Mickey Mouse cartoon in which Pluto and Mickey cut down a Christmas tree that Chip n' Dale live in. It is notable as one of the few Disney shorts directed by Jack Hannah not to star Donald Duck, although Donald does make a cameo at the end.

neg: David Bowie filmography The late English musician and actor David Bowie (1947-2016) held leading roles in several feature films, including "The Man Who Fell to Earth" (1976) (for which he won a Saturn Award for Best Actor), "Just a Gigolo" (1978), "Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence" (1983), "The Hunger" (1983), "Labyrinth" (1986), and The Linguini Incident (1991).

neg: Leap Year (1932 film) Leap Year is a 1932 British comedy film directed by Tom Walls, who co-stars with Anne Grey, Edmund Breon and Ellis Jeffreys. Made at Elstree Studios, it was written by A.R. Rawlinson, and produced by Herbert Wilcox. The film was re-released in 1937.

neg: One Fall One Fall is a 2011 American fantasy drama film directed by Marcus Dean Fuller, and produced by Dean Silvers and Marlen Hecht. Filming took place in New York.

neg: Christmas Evil Christmas Evil (also known as You Better Watch Out and Terror in Toyland) is a 1980 psychological slasher film, directed by Lewis Jackson and starring Brandon Maggart. It is considered an obscure film but has gained a cult following which includes film director John Waters.

neg: Holiday Heart Holiday Heart is a 2000 TV movie starring Ving Rhames, Chandra Currelley, Alfre Woodard, and Mykelti Williamson. It was directed by Robert Townsend, aired on the cable TV channel Showtime, and was distributed on DVD by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was based on a play by Cheryl L. West, and involves a gay drag queen befriending a single mother and her daughter and trying to protect them from the criminal environment around them. It was nominated for a Golden Globe Award, for Woodard's performance, among other award nominations.

neg: In the Nick of Time In the Nick of Time is a 1991 Christmas television film directed by George T. Miller.

neg: When We Were Young (film) When We Were Young (a.k.a. That Magic Moment and Moments) is a 1989 television film directed by Daryl Duke, and written by Richard and Esther Shapiro.

neg: Mary Christmas (film) Mary Christmas is a 2002 American Christmas movie written by Stanley M. Brooks and Betty G. Birney. It was directed by and stars John Schneider. In the movie Joel Wallace, Schneider's character, is a widower raising a daughter, Felice (Jenna Boyd). In her Christmas letter to Santa Claus, Felice wishes for a new mother for Christmas. The letter is intercepted by a local news producer who cancels reporter Mary Maloney's vacation and sends her to investigate the Wallace family as a human interest story. Most of the movie deals with Joel's searching for a new wife that will be Felice's mother. The ending takes a bit of a twist, though, when it turns out that Mary is Felice's birth mother who had given her up for adoption. The movie incorporates a little extra magic with "governor" Les Turner whom Felice thinks is Santa Claus.

neg: Christmas in July (film) Christmas in July is a 1940 comedy film written and directed by Preston Sturges based on his 1931 play "A Cup of Coffee". It was Sturges' second film as writer-director, after "The Great McGinty", and stars Dick Powell and Ellen Drew.

neg: Wiggly, Wiggly Christmas Wiggly, Wiggly Christmas, released on 6 September 1996 is The Wiggles' seventh album and the group's first Christmas album. It was made into a video the following year.

neg: Vacanze di Natale '95 Vacanze di Natale '95 (also known as "Christmas Vacation ’95") is a 1995 Italian comedy film directed by Neri Parenti.

neg: 2001 (pinball) 2001 is a pinball machine designed by Ed Krynski and produced by Gottlieb in 1971. The game has no official relation to the film "" from 1968 although there are similarities.

neg: The Hole (1960 film) The Hole (French: Le Trou ) is a 1960 French crime film directed by Jacques Becker. It is an adaptation of José Giovanni's 1957 book "The Break". It was called The Night Watch when first released in the United States, but is released under its French title today. The film is based on a true event concerning five prison inmates in La Santé Prison in France in 1947. Director Becker, who died just weeks after shooting had wrapped, used mostly non-actors for the film's main roles, including one man (Jean Keraudy) who was actually involved in the 1947 escape attempt, and who introduces the film. It was entered into the 1960 Cannes Film Festival.


query: Which film features the actor who portrayed Ellis Carver on "The Wire"?

pos: Police State (2016 film) Police State is an upcoming American sci-fi and adventure film written and directed by Kevin Arbouet. The film will star Sean Young, Seth Gilliam, Kristina Klebe, and Chris Riggi. The film is set to be released in 2016.

pos: Seth Gilliam Seth Gilliam (born November 5, 1968) is an American actor. He is best known for his portrayals of Ellis Carver on "The Wire", Clayton Hughes on "Oz", Dr. Alan Deaton on "Teen Wolf", and Father Gabriel Stokes on "The Walking Dead".

neg: Randy Wagstaff Randy Wagstaff is a fictional character on the HBO drama "The Wire", played by Maestro Harrell. Randy is an enterprising student who is dependent on social services. During season 4, he was an 8th grade pupil at Edward Tilghman Middle School and is friends with Namond Brice, Michael Lee and Duquan "Dukie" Weems. He lived with a foster mother, Miss Anna, who instilled some discipline in his life. He is well known amongst his peers for his imagination and ideas. Randy runs a small business selling snacks and drinks to his peers and neighborhood drug dealers. He shares his last name with drug lieutenant Cheese Wagstaff. Though the relationship was never established on the show, creator David Simon revealed Cheese to be Randy's biological father -- which would also make Proposition Joe Randy's great uncle.

neg: Chris Henry Coffey Chris Henry Coffey (born May 1, 1971) is an American actor, best known for his role in the David Schwimmer-directed film "Trust" also starring Clive Owen, Catherine Keener and Viola Davis. He was praised for his "tour-de-force performance... giving a shockingly convincing performance that is equally perverse and plausible". Roger Ebert also singled Coffey out in his "Best films of 2011" compilation.

neg: Leigh McCloskey Leigh Joseph McCloskey (born June 21, 1955) is an American actor, artist and writer. As an actor, he has appeared in numerous television series and movies, including a 46-episode stint as Mitch Cooper on the popular American soap opera "Dallas", and a leading role in the Dario Argento-helmed supernatural horror film "Inferno".

neg: The Game (1997 film) The Game is a 1997 American mystery thriller film directed by David Fincher, starring Michael Douglas and Sean Penn, and produced by Propaganda Films and PolyGram Filmed Entertainment. It tells the story of a wealthy investment banker who is given a mysterious gift: participation in a game that integrates in strange ways with his everyday life. As the lines between the banker's real life and the game become more uncertain, hints of a large conspiracy become apparent.

neg: The Interpreter The Interpreter is a 2005 political thriller film directed by Sydney Pollack, starring Nicole Kidman, Sean Penn, Catherine Keener, and Jesper Christensen.

neg: Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps (not known as Wall Street 2 or Wall Street 2: Money Never Sleeps) is a 2010 American drama film directed by Oliver Stone, a sequel to "Wall Street" (1987). It stars Michael Douglas, Shia LaBeouf, Josh Brolin, Carey Mulligan, Frank Langella, Susan Sarandon and, in his final film role before his death in 2014, Eli Wallach.

neg: Into the Blue (2005 film) Into the Blue is a 2005 American action-thriller film starring Paul Walker, Jessica Alba, Scott Caan, Ashley Scott, Josh Brolin, and James Frain. The film was directed by John Stockwell and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Columbia Pictures.

neg: Behind Enemy Lines (1986 film) Behind Enemy Lines is a 1986 American action film directed by Gideon Amir and starring David Carradine. It is set in the context of the Vietnam War POW/MIA issue where Colonel Cooper, an Airborne commando, is sent to Vietnam to free American soldiers caught in a Vietnamese prisoner of war camp.

neg: Max Carver Max Carver (born Robert Maxwell Martensen Jr; August 1, 1988) is an American actor. He is known for his role as Preston Scavo in the ABC television series "Desperate Housewives", and as Aiden on the MTV teen-horror drama "Teen Wolf". He starred in the first season of the HBO series "The Leftovers". His twin brother Charlie Carver portrayed the twin of his characters in all three shows.

neg: Tattoo (1981 film) Tattoo is a 1981 thriller film directed by Bob Brooks, and stars Bruce Dern and Maud Adams. The film was nominated for a Razzie Awards for Worst Actor for Dern, and was the last film that Joseph E. Levine ever produced.

neg: Denzel Washington on screen and stage Denzel Washington is an American actor who made his feature film debut in "Carbon Copy" (1981). In 1982, Washington made his first appearance in the medical drama "St. Elsewhere" as Dr. Philip Chandler. The role proved to be the breakthrough in his career. He starred as Private First Class Melvin Peterson in the drama "A Soldier's Story" (1984). The film was an adaptation of the Off-Broadway play "A Soldier's Play" (1981–1983) in which Washington had earlier portrayed the same character. In 1987, he played Steve Biko, an anti-apartheid activist in the Richard Attenborough-directed drama "Cry Freedom", for which he received his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. Two years later, Washington won the award for playing Trip, a former slave-turned-soldier in Civil War film "Glory" (1989). In 1990, he played the title character in the play "The Tragedy of Richard III", and starred in Spike Lee's comedy-drama "Mo' Better Blues". Washington received the Silver Bear for Best Actor at the Berlin International Film Festival, for playing the eponymous civil rights activist in Lee's "Malcolm X" (1992).

neg: Patriot Games (film) Patriot Games is a 1992 American spy thriller film directed by Phillip Noyce and based on Tom Clancy's novel of the same name. It is a sequel to the 1990 film "The Hunt for Red October", but with different actors in the leading roles, Harrison Ford starring as Jack Ryan and Anne Archer as his wife. James Earl Jones is the lone holdover, reprising his role as Admiral James Greer. The cast also includes Sean Bean, Patrick Bergin, Thora Birch, Samuel L. Jackson, James Fox, and Richard Harris.

neg: Michael Gaston Michael Gaston (born November 5, 1962) is an American film and television actor. He played agent Quinn on the show "Prison Break". He appeared as Gray Anderson on the CBS drama series "Jericho". He also appeared in the first episode of "The Sopranos" as Alex Mahaffey, a compulsive gambler in trouble with Tony. He also had a recurring role in "The Mentalist" as CBI Director Gale Bertram.

neg: Maximiliano Hernández Maximiliano Hernández (born September 12, 1973) is an American actor. He is best known for portraying Agent Jasper Sitwell in the Marvel Cinematic Universe and FBI Agent Chris Amador in the first season of "The Americans".

neg: The Runner (1999 film) The Runner is a 1999 crime thriller film directed by Ron Moler and starring Ron Eldard and Courteney Cox. In the film, a young man (Ron Eldard) with a gambling addiction has managed to get himself into serious debt by losing all his money. In an effort to pay off the bookies, his uncle pulls a few strings and gets him a job working for a gangster named Deepthroat (played by John Goodman), who needs a "runner" to place bets with various bookies. The gangster keeps his new "runner" on a short leash and, for the most part, the young gambler behaves himself. However, the temptation of walking around with large sums of cash proves too great, and the "runner" puts both his job and his survival on the line when he dips into his boss' funds to buy a ring for his girlfriend, played by Cox.

neg: Benjamin Busch Benjamin B. Busch is an American actor, writer, film maker, photographer, and United States Marine Corps Reserve officer. He is best known for his portrayal of Anthony Colicchio on the HBO original series "The Wire".

neg: Thom Mathews Thomas "Thom" Mathews is an American actor who is best known for his roles as Freddy in "The Return of the Living Dead" (1985) and Tommy Jarvis in the "Friday the 13th" franchise (1986; ). His other film roles include "Dangerously Close" (1986), "Return of the Living Dead Part II" (1988), and "Nemesis" (1992).

neg: Man on a Ledge Man on a Ledge is a 2012 American thriller film directed by Asger Leth, starring Sam Worthington, Elizabeth Banks, Jamie Bell, Edward Burns, Anthony Mackie, Genesis Rodriguez and Ed Harris. Filming took place in New York City.

neg: Frankie Faison Frankie Russel Faison (born June 10, 1949), often credited as Frankie R. Faison, is an American actor known for his role as Deputy Commissioner Ervin Burrell in the HBO series "The Wire" and as Barney Matthews in the Hannibal Lecter franchise.

neg: Clifton Powell Clifton Powell (born March 16, 1956) is an American actor, known for playing supporting roles in films, most significant "Ray" (2004), for which he received an NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture nomination.


query: Michal Wielhorski was a participant of a war that was known as the War of the Second Partition, and was fought between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and who else?

pos: Michał Wielhorski (younger) Michał Wielhorski (1755–1805) was a Polish noble, general, participant of the Polish–Russian War of 1792 and the Kościuszko Uprising. Brother of Józef Wielhorski, son of Michał Wielhorski. He was the third ever recipient of the highest Polish military award, Virtuti Militari.

pos: Polish–Russian War of 1792 The Polish–Russian War of 1792 (also, War of the Second Partition, and in Polish sources, War in Defence of the Constitution (Polish: "wojna w obronie Konstytucji 3 maja" )) was fought between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth on one side, and the Targowica Confederation (conservative nobility of the Commonwealth opposed to the new Constitution of 3 May 1791) and the Russian Empire under Catherine the Great on the other.

neg: Names and titles of Władysław II Jagiełło Jogaila, or Władysław II Jagiełło (ca.1351/1361–1434), was a Grand Duke of Lithuania and from 1386 Queen Jadwiga's husband and "jure uxoris" King of Poland. In Lithuania, he held the title "Didysis Kunigaikštis", translated as Grand Duke or Grand Prince ("kunigaikštis" is a cognate of "König" and "king", and "didysis" magnifies it).

neg: Deluge (history) The term Deluge (Polish: "pоtор szwedzki" , Lithuanian: "švedų tvanas" ) denotes a series of mid-17th-century campaigns in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. In a wider sense it applies to the period between the Khmelnytsky (Chmielnicki) Uprising of 1648 and the Truce of Andrusovo in 1667, thus comprising the Polish theatres of the Russo-Polish and Second Northern Wars. In a stricter sense, the term refers to the Swedish invasion and occupation of the Commonwealth as a theatre of the Second Northern War (1655–1660) only; In Poland and Lithuania this period is called the Swedish Deluge (Polish: "potop szwedzki" ), and the term deluge (or "potop" in Polish) was popularized by Henryk Sienkiewicz in his novel "The Deluge" (1886).

neg: History of the Jews in Poland The history of the Jews in Poland dates back over 1000 years. For centuries, Poland was home to the largest and most significant Jewish community in the world. Poland was the centre of Jewish culture thanks to a long period of statutory religious tolerance and social autonomy. This ended with the Partitions of Poland which began in 1772, in particular, with the discrimination and persecution of Jews in the Russian Empire. During World War II there was a nearly complete genocidal destruction of the Polish Jewish community by Nazi Germany and its collaborators, during the 1939–1945 German occupation of Poland and the ensuing Holocaust. Since the fall of Communism in Poland there has been a Jewish revival, characterized by the annual Jewish Culture Festival, new study programmes at Polish high schools and universities, the work of synagogues such as the Nożyk, and the Museum of the History of Polish Jews.

neg: Vytautas Vytautas (c. 1350 – October 27, 1430), also known as Vytautas the Great (Lithuanian: "   ", Belarusian: "Вітаўт Кейстутавіч (Vitaŭt Kiejstutavič)" , Polish: "Witold Kiejstutowicz" , Rusyn: "Vitovt", Latin: "Alexander Vitoldus") from the 15th century onwards, was a ruler of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, which chiefly encompassed the Lithuanians and Ruthenians. He was also the Prince of Hrodna (1370–1382), Prince of Lutsk (1387~1389), and the postulated king of the Hussites.

neg: Maria Vetulani de Nisau Maria de Nisau née Vetulani (27 November 1898 – 2 September 1944) was a Polish woman soldier, combatant for Poland's independence, and participant in the Polish-Ukrainian War and World War II.

neg: Polish–Swedish War (1617–18) The Polish–Swedish War (1617–18) was a phase of the longer Polish–Swedish War of 1600 to 1629. It continued the war of 1600–11 and was an attempt by Sweden to take Polish pressure off Russia. The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth was then also fighting Tartars and (on the southern front) the Ottoman Empire. Russia and Sweden were at that stage allied, prior to the Ingrian War, part of the Polish–Muscovite Wars. The 1617–18 war's cause was a dispute over Livonia and Estonia, and a dispute between Sigismund III Vasa and Gustavus Adolphus over the Swedish throne.

neg: Brześć Kujawski Voivodeship Brześć Kujawski Voivodeship (Latin: "Palatinatus Brestensis" , Polish: "Województwo brzesko-kujawskie" ) was a unit of administrative division and local government in the Kingdom of Poland (later Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth), from the 14th century to the Second Partition of Poland in 1793. It was part of the historic Kujawy region and the Greater Polish "prowincja". Originally, its name was Brzesc Voivodeship ("Wojewodztwo brzeskie"), but after the 1569 Union of Lublin, it was renamed into Brzesc Kujawski Voivodeship, to distinguish it from Lithuanian Brest Litovsk Voivodeship (Polish: "Wojewodztwo brzesko-litewskie").

neg: Janusz Radziwiłł (1612–1655) Prince Janusz Radziwiłł, also known as Janusz the Second or Janusz the Younger (Lithuanian: "Jonušas Radvila" , 2 December 1612 – 31 December 1655) was a noble and magnate in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Throughout his life he occupied a number of posts in the state administration, including that of Court Chamberlain of Lithuania (from 1633), Field Hetman of Lithuania (from 1646) and Grand Hetman of Lithuania (from 1654). He was also a voivode of Vilna Voivodeship (from 1653), as well as a starost of Samogitia, Kamieniec, Kazimierz and Sejwy. He was a protector of the Protestant religion in Lithuania and sponsor of many Protestant schools and churches.

neg: Anna of Cilli Anna of Cilli or Anne of Celje (  1381 – 21 May 1416) was Queen consort of Poland (1402–1416). She was the second wife of Jogaila (Władysław II Jagiełło), King of Poland and Supreme Duke of Lithuania (reigned 1387–1434). Their marriage was politically motivated to strengthen Jogaila's ties with the Piast dynasty and his claims to the Polish throne. Their marriage was rather distant and during fourteen years Anna bore only one daughter, Hedwig Jagiellon, who died without issue.

neg: Battle of Olkieniki The Battle of Olkieniki (Lithuanian: "Valkininkų mūšis" , Polish: "Bitwa pod Olkienikami" ) took place on November 18, 1700, during the Lithuanian Civil War, between forces of the Sapieha family, led by Michał Franciszek Sapieha, and an anti-Sapieha coalition of Wiśniowiecki, Ogiński, Radziwiłł and Pac families and their supporters (including a "pospolite ruszenie" of Lithuanian and Samogitian szlachta), led by Michał Serwacy Wiśniowiecki.

neg: Civil war in Poland (1704–06) The civil war in Poland (1704–1706) was a part of a larger European conflict, the Great Northern War. It focused on the struggle for the Polish throne between King Stanisław I supported by his Warsaw Confederation and Sweden, and the Russian-backed Sandomierz Confederation of Augustus II the Strong. The war ended with Stanisław's victory and the Treaty of Altranstädt in 1706 in which August II renounced his claims to the Polish throne. Stanisław's triumph would be short-lived, however, as by 1709 he would be forced to give up the throne to Augustus II once again.

neg: Treaty of Vilnius (1559) The Treaty of Vilnius or Vilna was concluded on 31 August 1559, during the Livonian War, between the Livonian Order and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth at Vilnius (Vilna, Wilna, Wilno). Gotthard von Kettler put the lands of the order under protection of Polish king and Grand Duke of Lithuania, Sigismund II Augustus. The alliance was intended to neutralize the imminent threat of annexation of the order's lands by Russia, yet despite earning military support from Polish-Lithuanian chancellor Mikołaj "the Black" Radziwiłł, Kettler was unable to prevent the occupation of most of Livonia by Russian forces. Thus, Kettler concluded a second treaty with Poland-Lithuania on 28 November 1561, transferring the remnants of the Teutonic Order State to the Polish Crown and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, himself becoming a vassal of Sigismund II Augustus.

neg: Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł Prince Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł (Lithuanian: "Mykolas Kazimieras Radvila" ) (26 October 1625 – 14 November 1680) was a Polish–Lithuanian noble and magnate. He is sometimes referred to as "the first" Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł, to distinguish him from the other member of his family to use the name.

neg: Stanisław August Poniatowski Stanisław II Augustus (also Stanisław August Poniatowski; born Stanisław Antoni Poniatowski; 17 January 1732 – 12 February 1798) was the last King of Poland, Grand Duke of Lithuania and the last monarch of the united Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (1764–95). He remains a controversial figure in Polish history. Recognized as a great patron of the arts and sciences and an initiator and firm supporter of progressive reforms, he is also remembered as the last king of the Commonwealth whose election was marred by Russian involvement. He is criticized primarily for his failure to stand against the partitions, and thus to prevent the destruction of Poland.

neg: Minsk Voivodeship Minsk Voivodeship (Belarusian: "Менскае ваяводзтва, Menskaje vajavodztva" , Polish: "Województwo mińskie" , Latin: "Palatinatus Minscensis" ) was a unit of administrative division and local government in Grand Duchy of Lithuania since 1566 and later in Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth until the partitions of the Commonwealth in 1793. Centred on the city of Minsk and subordinate to the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the region continued the traditions - and shared the borders - of several previously existing units of administrative division, notably a separate Duchy of Minsk, annexed by Lithuania in the 13th century. It was replaced with Minsk Governorate in 1793.

neg: Józef Judycki Józef Judycki (died 1797) was a Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth noble. Marshal of the Lithuanian Tribunal in 1777, Lithuanian Great Guard ("strażnik wielki litewski") from 1776, Lithuanian Great Quartermaster ("oboźny wielki litewski") from 1774. Commander of Lithuanian army during the Polish–Russian War of 1792. Defeated at the Battle of Mir in June 1792, he gained a reputation as a poor commander and was relieved soon afterwards.

neg: Vitebsk Voivodeship Vitebsk Voivodeship (Belarusian: "Віцебскае ваяводзтва" , Polish: "Województwo witebskie" , Latin: "Palatinatus Vitebsciensis" ) was a unit of administrative division and local government in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (from 1569 Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth) from the 15th century until the partitions of Poland in 1795.

neg: Great Sejm The Great Sejm, also known as the Four-Year Sejm (Polish: respectively, "Sejm Wielki" or "Sejm Czteroletni"; Lithuanian: "Didysis seimas" or "Ketverių metų seimas") was a Sejm (parliament) of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth that was held in Warsaw between 1788 and 1792. Its principal aim became to restore sovereignty to, and reform, the Commonwealth politically and economically.

neg: Michael Žygimantaitis Michael Žygimantaitis (Lithuanian: "Mykolas Žygimantaitis" , Polish: "Michał Bolesław Zygmuntowicz" ; before 1406 – shortly before February 10, 1452 in Moscow) was the last male descendant of Kęstutis, Grand Duke of Lithuania. He supported his father Sigismund Kęstutaitis in power struggles with Švitrigaila. In 1435 he led his father's army to victory in the Battle of Pabaiskas. After his father's assassination in 1440, Michael unsuccessfully fought against Casimir IV Jagiellon for the title of the Grand Duke of Lithuania. At first Michael was supported by Samogitia, but in 1441 Casimir issued a privilege confirming Samogitia's semi-autonomous status and thus avoiding a civil war. Until 1447 he was supported by Dukes of Masovia. In 1448 Michael asked help from the Crimean Khanate. With their help he attacked and shortly took control of Kiev, Starodub, Novhorod-Siversky. Soon he was captured and transported to the Grand Duchy of Moscow where he died under unclear circumstances (possibly poisoned). He was buried in Vilnius Cathedral.

neg: Battle of Toropets The Battle of Toropets was fought during the Livonian War, between Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Tsardom of Russia in September 20, 1580. Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth forces under the command of Janusz Zbaraski defeated the Russian forces commanded by Dimitrij Cheremisov and Grigorij Nashchokin.


query: What country is the current professional baseball left fielder for the Miami Marlins of Major League Baseball and his retired professional baseball utility player cousin from?

pos: Pablo Ozuna Pablo José Ozuna (born August 25, 1974) is a retired Dominican Republic professional baseball utility player. During his major league career, he played for the Florida Marlins (2000 , 2002 ) the Colorado Rockies (2003 ), the Chicago White Sox (2005 -2008 ), and the Los Angeles Dodgers (2008 ). He is the cousin of current Miami Marlins outfielder Marcell Ozuna.

pos: Marcell Ozuna Marcell Ozuna Idelfonso (born November 12, 1990) is a Dominican professional baseball left fielder for the Miami Marlins of Major League Baseball (MLB). He made his MLB debut in 2013.

neg: Delmon Young Delmon Damarcus Young (born September 14, 1985) is an American former professional baseball outfielder and designated hitter. He played in the MLB for the Tampa Bay Devil Rays/Rays, Minnesota Twins, Detroit Tigers, Philadelphia Phillies, and Baltimore Orioles. He is the younger brother of former major league outfielder and first baseman Dmitri Young.

neg: Dan Haren Daniel John "Dan" Haren (born September 17, 1980) is an American retired professional baseball pitcher. Haren played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the St. Louis Cardinals, Oakland Athletics, Arizona Diamondbacks, Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, Washington Nationals, Los Angeles Dodgers, Miami Marlins, and Chicago Cubs. He now serves as an executive with the Diamondbacks.

neg: Jack Hannahan John Joseph "Jack" Hannahan IV (born March 4, 1980) is an American former professional baseball utility player. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Detroit Tigers, Oakland Athletics, Seattle Mariners, Cleveland Indians and Cincinnati Reds.

neg: Austin Barnes Austin Scott Barnes (born December 28, 1989) is an American professional baseball catcher for the Los Angeles Dodgers of Major League Baseball (MLB). He is the nephew of former MLB infielder Mike Gallego.

neg: Rob Brantly Robert Jacob Brantly (born July 14, 1989) is an American professional baseball catcher for the Chicago White Sox of Major League Baseball (MLB). He previously played for the Miami Marlins. Before beginning his professional career, Brantly played college baseball for the UC Riverside Highlanders.

neg: Jon Jay Jonathan Henry "Jon" Jay (born March 15, 1985) is an American professional baseball center fielder for the Chicago Cubs of Major League Baseball (MLB). He previously played in MLB for the St. Louis Cardinals and the San Diego Padres. A product of the University of Miami, he played college baseball for the Miami Hurricanes and was the Cardinals' second round selection in the 2006 MLB draft. He made his MLB debut for the Cardinals in 2010 after batting .301 with 34 home runs, .803 on-base plus slugging percentage and 61 stolen bases in 409 minor league games.

neg: Chris Johnson (baseball) Christopher Dalton Johnson (born October 1, 1984) is an American professional baseball first baseman in the Baltimore Orioles organization. He has played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Houston Astros, Arizona Diamondbacks, Atlanta Braves, Cleveland Indians, and Miami Marlins. While primarily a first baseman for the Marlins, Johnson has mostly played third base throughout his career.

neg: José Martínez (outfielder) José Alberto Martínez (born July 25, 1988) is a Venezuelan professional baseball left fielder, right fielder, and first baseman for the St. Louis Cardinals of Major League Baseball (MLB). He made his major league debut with the Cardinals on September 6, 2016, after 887 games in ten minor league seasons. He had previously played in the Chicago White Sox, Atlanta Braves, and Kansas City Royals organizations, and in the Frontier League.

neg: Roger Bernadina Rogearvin Argelo "Roger" Bernadina (born June 12, 1984) is a Dutch Curaçaoan professional baseball outfielder for the Kia Tigers of the KBO League. He has played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Washington Nationals, Philadelphia Phillies, Cincinnati Reds, and Los Angeles Dodgers. He has also played for the Dutch national baseball team in international competitions such as the World Baseball Classic.

neg: Guillermo Quiróz Guillermo Antonio Quiroz (] ; born November 29, 1981) is a Venezuelan professional baseball catcher who is currently a free agent. He has played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Toronto Blue Jays, Seattle Mariners, Texas Rangers, Baltimore Orioles, Boston Red Sox and San Francisco Giants.

neg: Steven Souza Steven Jeffrey Souza Jr. (born April 24, 1989) is an American professional baseball right fielder for the Tampa Bay Rays of Major League Baseball (MLB). He previously played for the Washington Nationals.

neg: Bryce Brentz Bryce Everett Brentz (born December 30, 1988) is an American professional baseball left fielder in the Boston Red Sox organization.

neg: Matt Treanor Matthew Aaron Treanor (born March 3, 1976) is an American former professional baseball catcher in Major League Baseball (MLB). He played for the Florida Marlins, Detroit Tigers, Texas Rangers, Kansas City Royals, and Los Angeles Dodgers.

neg: Endy Chávez Endy de Jesus Chávez ( ; born February 7, 1978) is a Venezuelan professional baseball outfielder who currently plays for the Pericos de Puebla of the Mexican Baseball League. He has played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Kansas City Royals, Montreal Expos, Washington Nationals, Philadelphia Phillies, New York Mets, Seattle Mariners, Texas Rangers and Baltimore Orioles.

neg: Lin Han Lin Han (林瀚) (born January 1, 1985) is a Taiwanese baseball player who plays for the Taiwan Cooperative Bank baseball team. He is a cousin of former Taiwan national team pitcher Cheng-Hsun Hsieh.

neg: Hal Keller Harold Kefauver Keller (July 7, 1927 – June 5, 2012) was an American professional baseball player and executive who served as the fourth general manager in the history of the Seattle Mariners of Major League Baseball (1984–85). Born on a farm in Middletown, Maryland, he graduated from the University of Maryland with a degree in economics and served in the United States Army during World War II. His older brother, Charlie Keller, was an All-Star left fielder with the New York Yankees and Detroit Tigers.

neg: Josh Willingham Joshua David Willingham (born February 17, 1979) is a former American professional baseball left fielder. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Florida Marlins, Washington Nationals, Oakland Athletics, Minnesota Twins and Kansas City Royals.

neg: J. D. Drew David Jonathan "J. D." Drew (born November 20, 1975) is a former American Major League Baseball right fielder. He is a left-handed hitter, and began his major league career in 1998 with the St. Louis Cardinals. He is the brother of two other major league players, Stephen and Tim.

neg: Matt LaPorta Matthew Vincent "Matt" LaPorta (born January 8, 1985) is an American former professional baseball first baseman and left fielder. LaPorta played college baseball for the University of Florida. He was drafted 7th overall in the 2007 Major League Baseball Draft by the Milwaukee Brewers.

neg: Jim Kavourias James S. Kavourias (born October 4, 1979 in Brooklyn, Ohio, United States) is a former professional baseball outfielder. Kavourias played in the Florida Marlins minor league system from 2000 to 2004. He participated in the 2004 Olympics, as a member of Greece's baseball team.


query: Peter Stuursma is an American, and head football coach, at which private, Christian liberal arts college in Holland, Michigan?

pos: Peter Stuursma Peter Stuursma is an American football coach. He is the head football coach at Hope College in Holland, Michigan.

pos: Hope College Hope College is a private, Christian liberal arts college in downtown Holland, Michigan, United States, near Lake Macatawa and a few miles from Lake Michigan. It opened in 1851 as the Pioneer School by Dutch immigrants four years after the community was first settled. The first freshman college class matriculated in 1862 and Hope received its state charter in 1866. Hope College is affiliated with the Reformed Church in America and it retains a vibrant Christian atmosphere. The school's 125 acre campus is adjacent to the downtown commercial district and has been shared with Western Theological Seminary since 1884. In 2016, the school's enrollment was just over 3,200 undergraduates.

neg: University of St. Thomas (Minnesota) The University of St. Thomas (also known as St. Thomas) is a private, Catholic, liberal arts, and archdiocesan university located in St. Paul and Minneapolis, United States. Founded in 1885 as a Catholic seminary, it is named after Thomas Aquinas, the medieval Catholic theologian and philosopher who is the patron saint of students. St. Thomas currently enrolls more than 10,000 students, making it Minnesota's largest private, non-profit university. Julie Sullivan became the 15th president in the history of the University in 2013.

neg: Mary Matha Major Seminary Mary Matha Major Seminary is a Christian seminary founded by Syro-Malabar Catholic Archdiocese of Thrissur in Mulayam, Thrissur, Kerala. It is affiliated to the Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium.

neg: Medaille College Medaille College is a private liberal arts college located in the historic Olmsted Crescent of Buffalo, New York, that draws extensively from the Western New York and Southern Ontario regions. It is a private, non-denominational, co-educational institution.

neg: Liberty Classical Academy Liberty Classical Academy is an independent college-preparatory private Christian school in White Bear Lake, Minnesota, United States, serving students in prekindergarten through grade 12. Liberty Classical's meaningful purpose is to "classically educate children to be moral leaders who impact the culture for Christ." It is a member of the Association of Classical Christian Schools.

neg: Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College (SMWC), is a Roman Catholic, four-year liberal arts college located in Saint Mary-of-the-Woods, in the U.S. state of Indiana, northwest of Terre Haute, between the Wabash River and the Illinois state line. It is the oldest Catholic college in Indiana.

neg: Steven DiSalvo Steven R. DiSalvo, Ph.D. (born January 28, 1962) is the current President of Saint Anselm College, a Catholic, Benedictine liberal arts school located in Goffstown, New Hampshire, and he is the college's first lay president, succeeding former President Jonathan DeFelice, O.S.B.. He grew up in Queens, New York, the only son of Sal and Arline DiSalvo. He was raised and educated as a Catholic. DiSalvo attended Fordham University, a Jesuit university, where he earned his B.S. in psychology, M.B.A. in marketing, and Ph.D. in educational leadership. His last appointment before joining Saint Anselm in July 2013, was as president of Marian University in Wisconsin, during which time he was elected to the Board of Directors of the National Association of Independent Colleges and Universities (NAICU).

neg: James F. Jones (educator) James F. Jones Jr. (born April 9, 1947) is an American liberal arts educator. His posts have included being president of Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut, and president of Kalamazoo College, in Kalamazoo, Michigan.

neg: Voorhees College Voorhees College is a private, historically black college (HBCU) in Denmark, South Carolina, United States. It is affiliated with The Episcopal Church. It is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.

neg: Mount Senario College Mount Senario College (MSC or Mt. Senario) was a private non-profit college located in Ladysmith, Wisconsin, in the Diocese of Superior.

neg: Hamilton Christian Academy Hamilton Christian Academy is a private, Protestant Christian K-12 school located in Lake Charles, Louisiana, United States.

neg: Grace Theological Seminary Grace Theological Seminary (GTS) is a conservative evangelical Christian seminary located in Winona Lake, Indiana. GTS is now part of Grace College & Seminary and is associated with the Fellowship of Grace Brethren Churches. Alva J. McClain, the first president, founded the seminary in 1937. Its mission statement is: "Grace Theological Seminary is a learning community dedicated to teaching, training, and transforming the whole person for local church and global ministry." The seminary received school accreditation by the North Central Association and has been awarded accreditation by the Association of Theological Schools in the United States and Canada.

neg: Community Action House Community Action House is a nonprofit social services organization based in Holland, Michigan. In collaboration with Good Samaritan Ministries, the organization established a Community Housing Partnership program, which in 2005, was the national recipient of the Partners in Transformation Award from the Faith and Service Technical Education Network and the Points of Light Foundation.

neg: Marist College Marist College is a private, coeducational liberal arts college, located in the U.S. state of New York, within the Hudson River Valley in the town of Poughkeepsie. Marist's 180-acre main campus overlooks the Hudson River, and is situated along its east banks. Marist has a branch campus in Florence, Italy and maintains study sites in 26 countries.

neg: Bob Stull Bob Stull (born November 21, 1945) is an American college athletics administrator and former college football player and coach. He is currently the athletic director at the University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP), a position he has held since 1998. Stull served as head football coach at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, (1984–1985), UTEP (1986–1988), and the University of Missouri (1989–1993), compiling a career college football record of 46–65–2.

neg: Roman Catholic Diocese of Kalamazoo The Diocese of Kalamazoo (Latin: "Dioecesis Kalamazuensis" ) is a Roman Catholic diocese in the southwestern portion of the State of Michigan. The Diocese of Kalamazoo encompasses Allegan, Van Buren, Berrien, Cass, Saint Joseph, Kalamazoo, Branch, Calhoun, and Barry Counties. The Diocese consists of 46 parishes, 13 missions, 75 priests, and 36 deacons. The Diocese operates 3 high schools, 2 middle schools and 17 grade schools, serving more than 3,000 students throughout the same. There are also two parish run preschools. It currently has 13 seminarians in formation to be priests from the local area and from Columbia and Nigeria.

neg: Saint Michael's College Saint Michael's College is a private Catholic college of approximately 2,000 undergraduate students located in Colchester, Vermont, in the United States. Saint Michael's grants Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science degrees in over 30 majors. The campus is 100 percent residential.

neg: Mount Mary University Mount Mary University (formerly Mount Mary College) is a private, not-for-profit, Catholic liberal arts university located on an 80-acre campus in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The university was founded in 1913 by the School Sisters of Notre Dame and was Wisconsin's first four-year, degree-granting Catholic college for women. Today, the university serves women at the undergraduate level and both women and men at the graduate level.

neg: Mount Pleasant High School (Michigan) Mount Pleasant High School is a public high school located in Mount Pleasant, Michigan, United States. It offers college preparatory courses to students in grades 9–12, technical preparatory courses from the Mount Pleasant Area Technical Center (arts and communications, business, management and marketing technology, engineering, manufacturing and industrial technology, health sciences, human services, natural resources and agriscience), and Advanced Placement courses in biology, American history, U.S. government, comparative government, literature, and calculus. Students may choose to dual-enroll in university courses at nearby Central Michigan University and Mid Michigan Community College with passing/satisfactory results on the Michigan Educational Assessment Program.

neg: Crowley's Ridge College Crowley’s Ridge College is located in Paragould, Arkansas, in the United States. The college is a private, four year, coeducational Christian liberal arts college, providing studies appropriate for Bachelor and associate degrees. While the College is affiliated with the Churches of Christ, students of all religious backgrounds are welcome at Crowley’s Ridge College. The fall 2016 student population of 230 comprises both non-traditional and traditional residential and commuter students.

neg: Lane College Lane College is a small, private, co-educational, historically black college associated with the Christian Methodist Episcopal Church, located in Jackson, Tennessee, just northeast of the downtown area. It is a liberal arts institution that with Associate and baccalaureate degrees in the Arts and Sciences. The College admits people regardless of color, sex, religion, or national origin.


query: When does the leader of  McCoys of Kentucky died under who's leadrship The Hatfield–McCoy feud occured?

pos: Hatfield–McCoy feud The Hatfield–McCoy feud, or the McCoy-Hatfield feud or the Hatfield–McCoy war as some papers at the time called it, involved two rural families of the West Virginia–Kentucky area along the Tug Fork of the Big Sandy River in the years 1863–1891. The Hatfields of West Virginia were led by William Anderson "Devil Anse" Hatfield while the McCoys of Kentucky were under the leadership of Randolph "Ole Ran'l" McCoy. Those involved in the feud were descended from Ephraim Hatfield (born   1765) and William McCoy (born   1750). The feud has entered the American folklore lexicon as a metonym for any bitterly feuding rival parties. More than a century later, the feud has become synonymous with the perils of family honor, justice, and revenge.

pos: Randolph McCoy Randolph "Randall" or "Ole Ran'l" McCoy (October 30, 1825 – March 28, 1914) was the patriarch of the McCoy clan involved in the infamous American Hatfield–McCoy feud. He was born the fourth of thirteen children to Daniel McCoy (1790–1885) and Margaret Taylor McCoy (1800–1868) and lived mostly on the Kentucky side of Tug Fork, a tributary of the Big Sandy River.

neg: Martin Davis Hardin Martin Davis Hardin (June 26, 1837 – December 12, 1923) was a brigadier general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He was appointed a brigadier general on July 6, 1864, to rank from July 2, 1864, the date of U.S. Senate confirmation of his promotion.

neg: Braxton Bragg Braxton Bragg (March 22, 1817 – September 27, 1876) was a senior officer of the Confederate States Army who was assigned to duty at Richmond, under direction of the President of the Confederate States of America, Jefferson Davis, and charged with the conduct of military operations of the armies of the Confederate States from February 24, 1864, until January 13, 1865, when he was charged with command and defense of Wilmington, North Carolina. He previously had command of an army in the Western Theater.

neg: Bruce Johnston (criminal) Bruce Alfred Johnston Sr (March 27, 1939 – August 8, 2002) was the leader of one of the most notorious gangs in the history of Pennsylvania, USA. The gang started in the 1960s and was rounded up in 1978 after his son, Bruce Jr, testified against him. The 1986 film "At Close Range" is about Johnston's gang.

neg: John Breckinridge Castleman John Breckinridge Castleman (June 30, 1841 – May 23, 1918) was a Confederate officer and later a United States Army brigadier general as well as a prominent landowner and businessman in Louisville, Kentucky.

neg: Lucius M. Walker Lucius Marshall "Marsh" Walker (October 18, 1829 – September 7, 1863) was a Confederate general during the American Civil War. He was mortally wounded in a duel with fellow general John S. Marmaduke.

neg: Siege of Boonesborough The Siege of Boonesborough took place in September 1778 during the American Revolutionary War. The attack on the Kentucky settlement of Boonesborough was led by Chief Blackfish, a Shawnee leader allied to the British. Months before the battle, Blackfish had captured and adopted Daniel Boone, the founder of Boonesborough. Boone escaped the Shawnees in time to lead the defense of the settlement. Blackfish's siege was unsuccessful and was lifted after ten days. Boone was then court-martialed by fellow officers who suspected him of having British sympathies. Boone was acquitted, but he soon moved away from Boonesborough.

neg: John Morrison Clay John Morrison Clay (February 21, 1821 – August 10, 1887) was a Kentucky thoroughbred breeder, a son of statesman Henry Clay, and a husband of Josephine Russell Clay and the brother of Henry Clay, Jr. and James Brown Clay. He was also called "John M. Clay".

neg: Confederate Monument of Bardstown The Confederate Monument of Bardstown, in Bardstown, Kentucky was erected in 1903 in the Bardstown/St. Joseph's Cemetery to honor the sacrifice of 67 Confederate soldiers who died during the American Civil War, 17 of which are unknown. Most were under the command of Major General Braxton Bragg who died in 1862 in conflicts around Bardstown. It was dedicated by the J. Crepps Wickliffe Chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy. The base is made of limestone, and the statue of the Confederate soldier was made of zinc. A relief portrait of General Robert E. Lee is located directly beneath the statue.

neg: William Jackson Worthington William Jackson Worthington (November 9, 1833 – May 22, 1914) served as the 26th Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky under Governor William O. Bradley from 1895 to 1899. He was born in Pennsylvania and died in Boyd County, Kentucky.

neg: John Calvin McCoy John Calvin McCoy (September 28, 1811 – September 2, 1889) is considered the "father of Kansas City."

neg: Battle of Kelley Creek The Battle of Kelley Creek, also known as the Last Massacre, is often considered to be one of the last known massacres carried out between Native Americans and forces of the United States, and was a closing event to occur near the end of the American Indian warfare era. In January 1911 a small group of Bannocks and Shoshones killed four investigative agents in a ranch after they had been pursued for abducting cattle. A posse of policemen and citizens was sent to track the natives, who were found encamped near Winnemucca, Nevada, in a region known as Kelley Creek. A largely one-sided battle ensued on February 25 that ended with the direct deaths of nine people, eight Daggetts and one mortally wounded American. At the time the affair was briefly characterized as a Native American revolt, though it is now mostly regarded as a family's attempted escape from law enforcement.

neg: Daniel Boone Daniel Boone (November 2, 1734 [O.S. October 22] September 26, 1820) was an American pioneer, explorer, woodsman, and frontiersman, whose frontier exploits made him one of the first folk heroes of the United States. Boone is most famous for his exploration and settlement of what is now Kentucky, which was then part of Virginia but on the other side of the mountains from the settled areas. As a young adult, Boone supplemented his farm income by hunting and trapping game, and selling their pelts in the fur market. Through this occupational interest, Boone first learned the easy routes to the area. Despite some resistance from American Indian tribes such as the Shawnee, in 1775, Boone blazed his Wilderness Road through the Cumberland Gap in the Appalachian Mountains from North Carolina and Tennessee into Kentucky. There, he founded the village of Boonesborough, Kentucky, one of the first American settlements west of the Appalachians. Before the end of the 18th century, more than 200,000 Americans migrated to Kentucky/Virginia by following the route marked by Boone.

neg: John Brown (Kentucky) John Brown (September 12, 1757August 29, 1837) was an American lawyer and statesman who participated in development and formation of the State of Kentucky after the American Revolutionary War.

neg: Richard Hatfield Richard Bennett Hatfield, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (April 9, 1931 – April 26, 1991) was a New Brunswick politician and the longest serving Premier in the province's history (1970–1987).

neg: Albert Woolson Albert Henry Woolson (February 11, 1850 – August 2, 1956) was the last surviving member of the Union Army who served in the American Civil War. He was also the last surviving Civil War veteran on either side whose status is undisputed. At least three men who followed him in death claimed to be Confederate veterans, but one has been debunked and the other two are unverified. The last surviving Union soldier to see combat was James Hard (1843–1953).

neg: List of Kentucky's American Civil War generals During the American Civil War, the Commonwealth of Kentucky contributed a large number of officers, politicians, and troops to the war efforts of both the Union and Confederacy. Most notable among all of these were Abraham Lincoln, President of the United States (born near Hodgenville, Kentucky) and Jefferson Davis, President of the Confederate States (born in Fairview, Kentucky).

neg: Joseph Desha Joseph Desha (December 9, 1768 – October 11, 1842) was a U.S. Representative and the ninth governor of the U.S. state of Kentucky. After the revocation of the Edict of Nantes, Desha's Huguenot ancestors fled from France to Pennsylvania, where Desha was born. Eventually, Desha's family settled near present-day Gallatin, Tennessee, where they were involved in many skirmishes with the Indians. Two of Desha's brothers were killed in these encounters, motivating him to volunteer for "Mad" Anthony Wayne's campaign against the Indians during the Northwest Indian War. Having by then resettled in Mason County, Kentucky, Desha parlayed his military record into several terms in the state legislature.

neg: Andrew Hynes Andrew Hynes (February 28, 1750 – September 1800) was the founder of Elizabethtown, Kentucky, which town was named for his wife, Elizabeth Warford Hynes. The son of William and Hannah Hynes, Andrew was born in Hagerstown, Maryland, and died in Bardstown, Kentucky.

neg: Joseph Bowman Joseph Bowman, born Joseph Lawrence Bowman (c. 1752 – August 14 or 15, 1779), was a frontier, Virginia state militia officer, during the American Revolutionary War. He was second-in-command, during Colonel George Rogers Clark's 1778 military expedition to capture the Illinois Country, in which Clark and his men seized the key British-controlled towns of Kaskaskia, Cahokia, and Vincennes. Following the 1779 campaign and defeat of the British forces, in Vincennes, Bowman was critically injured in an accidental gunpowder explosion and subsequently died of his wounds. He was the only American officer killed during the 1778-1779 Illinois campaign. Joseph Bowman kept a daily journal of his trek from Kaskaskia to Vincennes, which is one of the best primary source accounts of Clark's victorious campaign.

neg: William W. "Bill" Kirtley William W. "Bill" Kirtley (December 10, 1897 – September 23, 1944) was an early American anti-death penalty crusader and lead defense attorney to Rainey Bethea, the last man ever publicly executed in the United States. He was also the husband of feminist Louise Gasser Kirtley, the first female Kentucky State Representative (serving two terms, 1962-1966) and first female Kentucky Bar Association President and grandfather of French international arbitration expert William Kirtley, who now chairs his grandfather's Paris-based foundation and teaches at the University of Paris. Arguing that capital punishment was the "most premeditated of murders," Mr. Kirtley was unable to convince Rainey Bethea to testify on his own behalf, and he was ultimately hung before a crowd of 20,000 people in what was described as a carnival-like atmosphere, drawing media attention throughout the United States that was fanned by Mr. Kirtley and his wife. Afterwards, he sought to have Kentucky adopt a law based on a Missouri statute (L.1919, p. 781) banning all public executions. Following his early death, his wife took up the cause, playing a key role in the Kentucky legislature's ban on all public executions still found in statute KRS 431.220. More significantly, many legal scholars and human rights advocates credit the scandal he generated and the execution itself to have led to the eventual ban of all public executions in America.


query: In what year was the "Diary of a Wimpy Kid" actress who starred with Kodi Smit-McPhee, Elias Koteas, and Richard Jenkins in the film "Let Me In" born?

pos: Let Me In (film) Let Me In is a 2010 American-British romantic horror film written and directed by Matt Reeves and starring Kodi Smit-McPhee, Chloë Grace Moretz, Elias Koteas, and Richard Jenkins. It is a remake of the 2008 Swedish film "Let the Right One In" (2008). It tells the story of a bullied 12-year-old boy who develops a friendship with a female child vampire in Los Alamos, New Mexico in the early 1980s.

pos: Chloë Grace Moretz Chloë Grace Moretz ( ; born February 10, 1997) is an American actress and model. She began her acting career in 2004 at age seven. Her early film credits include roles in "The Amityville Horror" (2005), "The Poker House" (2008), "(500) Days of Summer" (2009), "Diary of a Wimpy Kid" (2010) and "Let Me In" (2010).

neg: Kerry Butler Kerry Marie Butler (born June 18, 1971) is an American actress known primarily for her work in theatre.

neg: Naomie Harris Naomie Melanie Harris, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 6 September 1976) is an English actress. She started her career as a child actress, appearing on the children television series "Simon and the Witch" in 1987. She played voodoo witch Tia Dalma in the second and third "Pirates of the Caribbean" films, Selena in "28 Days Later", and Winnie Mandela in "". She played Eve Moneypenny in the James Bond films "Skyfall" and "Spectre". In 2016, she starred in the critically acclaimed film "Moonlight"; a performance which earned her several nominations for Best Supporting Actress awards, including the Golden Globe, BAFTA, and the Academy Award.

neg: Summer Crockett Moore Summer Crockett Moore (born April 14, 1976) is an American actress, voice-over artist and producer. She rose to fame in the 2010s with roles in films and television shows such as "Junction", "Kings", "Royal Pains" and "".

neg: Cortney Palm Cortney Palm (born February 20, 1987) is an American actress known for portraying Zoe in the 2014 film "Zombeavers" and the titular role in the 2012 film "Sushi Girl".

neg: Felicity Huffman Felicity Kendall Huffman (born December 9, 1962) is an American film, stage, and television actress. She is best known for her role as

neg: Jena Malone Jena Malone ( ; born November 21, 1984) is an American actress, musician and photographer. She made her acting debut in the television film "Bastard Out of Carolina" (1996); subsequently, Malone has starred in a number of mainstream and independent films including "Ellen Foster" (1997), "Contact" (1997), "Stepmom" (1998), "Donnie Darko" (2001), "Life as a House" (2001), "" (2003), "Saved!" (2004), "Pride & Prejudice" (2005), "Into the Wild" (2007), "The Ruins" (2008), "Sucker Punch" (2011) and "The Neon Demon" (2016). Furthermore, Malone has portrayed the role of Johanna Mason in "The Hunger Games" film series. She is also an indie pop musician who has released music both under her own name (as "Jena Malone and Her Bloodstains") and as one-half of the duo The Shoe.

neg: April Haney April Lerman (born February 6, 1969) is an American former child actress who played the role of Kate, an orphan in the 1982 film of the musical "Annie". She also was a regular cast member on the first season of "Charles in Charge" (1984), where she played the character of Lila Pembroke.

neg: Andrea Marcovicci Andrea Louisa Marcovicci (born November 18, 1948) is an American actress and singer.

neg: Blake Lively Blake Lively (born Blake Ellender Brown; August 25, 1987) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Serena van der Woodsen in the CW drama series "Gossip Girl" (2007–12). Lively has also starred in such films as "The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants" (2005), "Accepted" (2006), "The Private Lives of Pippa Lee" (2009), "The Town" (2010), "Green Lantern" (2011), "Savages" (2012), "The Age of Adaline" (2015), and "The Shallows" (2016).

neg: Katharine Isabelle Katharine Isabelle Murray (born November 2, 1981) is a Canadian actress best known as a scream queen for her roles in various horror films. Born in Vancouver, British Columbia, she made her screen debut as a child in "Cousins" (1989), followed by supporting roles in numerous films and television series. Initially credited as Katie Murray, she later began using the name Katherine Isobel and subsequently Katharine Isabelle. She has starred in the werewolf horror films, "Ginger Snaps" (2000), its sequel, "" (2004), and "" (2004). Her portrayal of the death-obsessed teen, Ginger Fitzgerald, became one of her most notable roles. Additional roles in horror films include "Disturbing Behavior" (1998), "Carrie" (2002), "Freddy vs. Jason" (2003), "" (2010), and "American Mary" (2012). For her performance in the horror film, "American Mary" (2012), she earned several nominations for best actress, including Fangoria Chainsaw Awards, Screamfest Horror Film Festival and Toronto After Dark Film Festival.

neg: Julia Davis Julia Charlotte L Davis (born 25 August 1966) is an English comedian, actress, writer, director and producer. She is known for writing and starring in the BBC Three comedy "Nighty Night" (2004–2005) and Sky Atlantic comedies "Hunderby" (2012–15) and "Camping" (2016), which she also directed. A seven-time BAFTA TV Award nominee, she won Best Comedy Writing for "Hunderby" in 2013. She is also known for playing Dawn Sutcliffe in "Gavin & Stacey" (2007–2009). Her film roles include "Love Actually" (2003), "Cemetery Junction" (2010) and "Four Lions" (2010).

neg: Lisa Arch Lisa Arch (née Kushell; born November 23, 1971) is an American comedian and actress known for her roles in the 1997–98 season of the FOX Network comedy show, "MADtv", as cohost of TBS's "Dinner and a Movie" from 2002 to 2005, and as the recurring character of Samantha Samuels on Disney Channel's "Cory in the House". Arch has also been in movies, such as 2007's "Evan Almighty".

neg: Liza Koshy Elizabeth "Liza" Koshy (born March 31, 1996) is an American actress and YouTube personality.

neg: Sarah Holcomb Sarah Holcomb (born September 11, 1958) is an American former actress. She first appeared in "National Lampoon's Animal House" (1978) and followed it up with roles in four other films, ending with "Caddyshack" (1980). She is best remembered for her debut role in "Animal House" as Clorette DePasto, the 13-year-old daughter of shady Mayor Carmine DePasto, although Holcomb was 18 years old at the time of filming.

neg: Kimberly Cullum Kimberly Cullum (born November 29, 1981) is an American former child actress who had many film and television roles during the 1990s.

neg: Debbie Gravitte Debbie Shapiro Gravitte (born September 29, 1954) is an American actress and singer.

neg: Diane Varsi Diane Marie Antonia Varsi (February 23, 1938 – November 19, 1992) was an American film actress best known for her performances in "Peyton Place" – her film debut, for which she was nominated for an Academy Award – and the cult film "Wild in the Streets". She left Hollywood in order to pursue personal and artistic aims, notably at Bennington College in Vermont, where she studied poetry with poet and translator Ben Belitt, among others.

neg: Sammi Davis Samantha "Sammi" Davis (born 21 June 1964) is an English actress.

neg: Julie Warner Juliet Mia "Julie" Warner (born February 9, 1965) is an American actress.

neg: Tootsie Duvall Tootsie Duvall (sometimes credited as Susan Duvall or Susan "Tootsie" Duvall) is an American film, theatre and television actress.