query: Were Yellowcard and For Against both American pop bands?

pos: Yellowcard Yellowcard was an American pop punk band that formed in Jacksonville, Florida, in 1997 and were based in Los Angeles beginning in 2000. The band is well known for its singles "Ocean Avenue", "Only One", and "Lights and Sounds". The group's music is distinctive within its genre because it features the prominent use of a violin. The band released ten studio albums, with its most recent and final one, "Yellowcard", released on September 30, 2016. The band played its final show on March 25, 2017, at the House of Blues in Anaheim, California.

pos: For Against For Against is a United States post-punk/dream pop band from Lincoln, Nebraska. Despite numerous lineup shuffles and some periods of dormancy, the band has produced material steadily from its 1984 inception to the present.

neg: The Minus 5 The Minus 5 is an American pop rock band, headed by musician Scott McCaughey and most frequently featuring R.E.M. guitarist Peter Buck.

neg: Light Up Gold Light Up Gold is the second studio album by American indie rock band Parquet Courts, initially released on August 18, 2012 on the lead frontman A. Savage's label, Dull Tools. It was later released on a larger label, What's Your Rupture?, in 2013 to highly positive reviews, with a Metascore of 84/100 on Metacritic.

neg: Deep Cuts (Yellowcard EP) Deep Cuts is an EP by American rock band Yellowcard, released on June 16, 2009 by Capitol Records. It consists of four B-sides from previous albums. The EP was included on the band's 2011 European greatest hits compilation album. The middle two songs were also included as bonus tracks on their 2011 Japanese greatest hits album.

neg: Against Me! discography The discography of Against Me!, a Gainesville, Florida-based punk rock band, consists of seven studio albums, four EPs, two live albums, two DVDs, fifteen singles, five demos, and sixteen music videos.

neg: American Blood "American Blood" is a song by Texan Red Dirt band Reckless Kelly, for their fifth 2008 studio album, "Bulletproof". It is "an anti-war anthem".

neg: Rage Against the Machine Rage Against the Machine is an American heavy metal band from Los Angeles, California. Formed in 1991, the group consists of rapper and vocalist Zack de la Rocha, bassist and backing vocalist Tim Commerford, guitarist Tom Morello, and drummer Brad Wilk. They draw inspiration from early heavy metal instrumentation, hip hop acts such as Afrika Bambaataa, Public Enemy, and the Beastie Boys, punk rock such as the Sex Pistols and Fugazi, and Dutch crossover band Urban Dance Squad. Rage Against the Machine is well known for the members' revolutionary political views, which are expressed in many of the band's songs. As of 2010, they had sold over 16 million records worldwide.

neg: Christ's Sake Christ's Sake is an American Christian hardcore and Christian rock band, and they primarily play hardcore punk, punk rock, and alternative rock. They come from Huntington Beach, California. The band started making music in 2011, and their members are lead vocalist, Dillon Hendren, vocalist and lead guitarist, Lance Hendren, background vocalist, Sandra Calvillo, bassist, Matt Vangalapudi, and drummer, Vinnie. Their first studio album, "Christ's Sake", was released in 2012 by Thumper Punk Records. The subsequent studio album, "We All Fall Down", was released by Thumper Punk Records, in 2014.

neg: In Our Bones World Tour The In Our Bones Tour is the third headlining concert tour by American pop rock band Against the Current. Launched in support of their first studio album, "In Our Bones" (2016), the tour began on September 6, 2016 in Seoul, South Korea and will conclude on October 18, 2017 in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

neg: Kids Against Combs Kids Against Combs are a politically charged band from Brooklyn, New York, United States. The band, described as "indie agit-popsters", has songs that include "Counterfeit Shoegazers" and "False Prescription". The band is fronted by "Degal", a graduate student in political science at St. John's University.

neg: The Golden Dogs The Golden Dogs are a pop-rock band based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Formed in 2001, the band is known for their wild, energetic live shows and were labelled as one of the best live bands in Canada by "Chart" Magazine.

neg: Forever Came Calling Forever Came Calling is an American pop punk band from Twentynine Palms, California.

neg: Saturday Night's Alright for Fighting "Saturday Night's Alright for Fighting" (sometimes written "Saturday Night's Alright (For Fighting)") is a song originally recorded by British musician Elton John. John composed it with his long-time song-writing partner Bernie Taupin. It was released on John's 1973 studio album "Goodbye Yellow Brick Road" and as the first single. The song is one of John's most critically and commercially successful singles, a #7 hit record in the singer's native United Kingdom. It has been covered by W.A.S.P., Flotsam and Jetsam, Nickelback (with Kid Rock and Dimebag Darrell), Queen, The Who, Fall Out Boy, and several others.

neg: The War Is Over (Phil Ochs song) "The War Is Over" is an anti-war song by Phil Ochs, an American protest singer in the 1960s and early 1970s, who is known for being a harsh critic of the war in Vietnam and the American military-industrial establishment. The song, which was originally released on "Tape from California" (1968), has been described as "one of the most potent antiwar songs of the 1960s".

neg: Student Rick Student Rick was an emo band from South Bend, Indiana that consisted of Adam Reiter (guitar/vocals), Brett Jones (guitar/vocals), Jason Pavilanis (bass), and Zach Davis (drums). They were most known for their song ""Falling for You"" from the Victory Records release "Soundtrack for a Generation", which was featured in the video game Aggressive Inline. In early 2002, drummer Zach Davis broke his foot getting off stage after a Los Angeles show. ""Falling for You"" is commonly a victim of misattribution on file sharing networks, frequently displayed as being written by Taking Back Sunday, Simple Plan, Something Corporate, or The Starting Line. The band broke up in November 2002.

neg: Where We Stand Where We Stand is the second album by American rock band Yellowcard. It was released in 1999 (and re-released in 2004 and 2005). It was released by Takeover Records, a label created by one of the band's guitarists, Ben Harper. It's been out-of-print, but is still available on iTunes. This is the last release to feature vocalist Ben Dobson, whose position would later be taken over by guitarist/vocalist Ryan Key. The songs "Sue" and "Uphill Both Ways" were re-recorded, originally appearing on Yellowcard's first album, "Midget Tossing".

neg: The Maine discography The Maine is an American rock band, formed in Tempe, Arizona in 2007. The band has released five studio albums, seven extended plays, seven singles and six music videos. Their debut album, "Can't Stop Won't Stop" was released on July 8, 2008, peaking at No. 40 on "Billboard" 200. Their second album, "Black & White" was released on July 13, 2010, peaking No.19 on "Billboard" 200. Their third album, "Pioneer" was released on December 6, 2011 and peaked at No. 90 on "Billboard" 200. Forever Halloween, their fourth album, was released on June 4, 2013 and peaked at No. 39 on "Billboard" 200. Their fifth album American Candy, was released on March 31, 2015 and peaked at No. 37 on "Billboard" 200.

neg: Lights and Sounds (song) "Lights and Sounds" is a song by the American pop punk band Yellowcard. The song was written collaboratively by all the band members for their fifth album, "Lights and Sounds" (2006). The track is built around an guitar riff, which is then followed with a repetitive drumming beat, then it is followed by a roaring guitar sound.

neg: Savior (Rise Against song) "Savior" is a song by American rock band Rise Against, featured on their fifth studio album "Appeal to Reason" (2008). In contrast to the social and political topics normally discussed in Rise Against songs, "Savior" is about forgiveness and broken relationships. It is a punk rock song, with a "frenetic pace" that John Hanson of Sputnikmusic described as reminiscent of tracks from the band's 2003 album "Revolutions per Minute". It was released as "Appeal to Reason"'s third single on June 3, 2009.

neg: Twenty Twenty (band) Twenty Twenty are a pop punk band based in London, Cambridge and Essex, UK. They are made up of lead vocalist/guitarist Sam Halliday, brother and bassist/vocalist Jack Halliday, and drummer/vocalist Sonny Watson-Lang. The band have supported acts such as The Wanted, The Saturdays, Avril Lavigne, Scouting For Girls, Big Time Rush and Selena Gomez. Festival appearances have included playing with JLS, Diversity, and McFly. July 2010 saw the band play at the O2 Arena with The Saturdays, and Tinchy Stryder. In early 2011 Twenty Twenty supported The Saturdays on a UK tour throughout February and March and supported The Wanted in March and April. 17 April 2011 saw the release of the band's new single and their first release signed to a major label. Their debut album "Small Talk" was released on 2 May 2011.

neg: Yellow (2012 film) Yellow is a 2012 American drama film directed by Nick Cassavetes and written by Nick Cassavetes and Heather Wahlquist. The film stars Riley Keough, Sienna Miller, David Morse, Ray Liotta, Melanie Griffith and Lucy Punch. The film was awarded "Best Film" at the Catalina Film Festival on September 22, 2013.


query: What is the birthday of the winner of the first series of Back to Reality?

pos: Back to Reality (TV series) Back to Reality was a reality television show featuring stars from previous reality television programmes. The show was broadcast on Channel 5 between 15 February 2004 to 5 March 2004. It was advertised by Channel 5 as being "The biggest reality show of all time" however in terms of ratings, it failed to deliver. The 12 contestants spent 3 weeks in a studio built mansion, with no natural sunlight. In the final two weeks, the public voted for their favourite housemate with the two people with the lowest votes every 3/4 nights being put to the housemate vote, where the other contestants has to vote for who they wanted to leave. The show was presented by Tess Daly and Richard Bacon, the first and only series of the show finished with James Hewitt winning the show ahead of Maureen Rees and Craig Phillips.

pos: James Hewitt James Lifford Hewitt (born 30 April 1958) is an English former cavalry officer in the British Army. He rose to public prominence in the mid-1990s after he disclosed a romantic affair that he had engaged in with Diana, Princess of Wales, while she was still the wife of the heir to the throne of the United Kingdom, Prince Charles.

neg: Helen Adams Helen Adams (born 30 May 1978 in Cwmbran, South Wales) is a Welsh television personality who rose to fame in the United Kingdom when she was chosen to be a contestant on the second series of the reality television show "Big Brother", in 2001.

neg: Kris Jenner Kristen Mary Jenner ("née" Houghton, , formerly Kardashian; born November 5, 1955) is an American television personality who rose to fame for starring in the reality television series "Keeping Up with the Kardashians", together with her family.

neg: Aaryn Gries Aaryn Elizabeth Gries Williams (née Gries; born September 3, 1990) is an American reality television personality and former model from San Marcos, Texas. She is best known for her appearance as a contestant on the reality television show "Big Brother 15", during which she became the subject of controversy due to racist, homophobic, and bigoted comments she made while competing on the program. She is currently a ranch owner and operator, and a YouTube vlogger.

neg: The Apprentice (UK series twelve) Series Twelve of The Apprentice (UK), a British reality television series, began broadcasting in the UK during 2016 from 6 October to 18 December on BBC One; This citation needs to be marked as Dead due to the UK EU membership referendum, Euro 2016, and the 2016 Rio Olympics taking place during the Summer, the BBC postponed the series' broadcast until mid-Autumn. Eighteen candidates took part, naming their teams "Titans" and "Nebula", with Alana Spencer winning the series.

neg: George Sampson George William Sampson (born 29 June 1993) is an English street dancer, presenter, dancer, singer, actor. He won the second series of "Britain's Got Talent" on 31 May 2008 at the age of 14. He is an official ambassador of the United Dance Organisation.

neg: 10 Years Younger in 10 Days 10 Years Younger in 10 Days is a reality make-over show that screens on the Seven Network in Australia. The series is presented by Sonia Kruger and is based on the British series "10 Years Younger".

neg: The Only Way Is Essex (series 16) The sixteenth series of the British semi-reality television programme "The Only Way Is Essex" was confirmed on 3 June 2015 when it was announced that it had renewed for at least a further six series, taking it up to 21 series. It is therefore the first series to be included in its current contract. The series launched on 4 October 2015 with two Marbella specials. After the launch of the new series, it was immediately followed by another one-off special ""TOWIE: All Back to Essex"", hosted by Mark Wright. Ahead of the series it was announced that cast member Gemma Collins had quit the show having appeared since the second series, however she later returned for the Essexmas special. This was also the final series to feature original cast member Lauren Pope, who quit mid-way through the series, Jess Wright and Ferne McCann who both announced their departures from the show ahead of the seventeenth series. This was also the final series to include Patricia "Nanny Pat" Brooker following her death. A Christmas special of the show aired on 16 December 2015 which featured the brief return of former cast members Gemma Collins, Lauren Goodger and Mario Falcone.

neg: Jayne Middlemiss Jayne Middlemiss (born 3 February 1971) is an English television and radio presenter. She began presenting music television shows such as "The O-Zone" and "Top of the Pops" in the mid-1990s, before presenting a variety of other television and radio shows, including on BBC Radio 6 Music. She has won both "Celebrity MasterChef" and former reality show "Celebrity Love Island".

neg: Cricket Superstar Cricket Superstar is an Australian cricket-based reality television series that airs on Fox8. Working on a weekly elimination format (known on the show as dismissals), the winner will receive a rookie-contract with his state and a scholarship to the Centre of Excellence. The winner was 21-year-old Victorian, Ian Holland.

neg: Dave van Vuuren Dave van Vuuren (born 1980, Westville, Durban, South Africa) is the South African winner of the seventh season in of South African "Idols" after a close public vote in the finale held on 4 October 2011, with Van Vuuren getting 50.49% of the votes, against 49.51% for the other finalist and eventual runner-up Mark Haze. He was the first series winner who came back after landing in the bottom 3 in earlier performance.

neg: Darcey Bussell Darcey Andrea Bussell CBE (born Marnie Mercedes Darcey Pemberton Crittle 27 April 1969) is a retired English ballerina, and is currently one of the four judges on the BBC reality show "Strictly Come Dancing".

neg: So You Think You Can Dance Australia (season 2) Season two of So You Think You Can Dance Australia, the Australian version of the American reality dance-off series "So You Think You Can Dance", is hosted by former Rogue Traders vocalist and solo artist Natalie Bassingthwaighte, with Jason Coleman, Matt Lee and Bonnie Lythgoe acting as the judges. It premiered on 1 February 2009. Talia Fowler was announced as the winner on 26 April 2009.

neg: Jack Chambers (choreographer) Jack Chambers (born 10 October 1988) is a dancer, singer, actor and choreographer, from Brisbane, Australia. He is best known for winning the first season of "So You Think You Can Dance Australia" in 2008.

neg: Helen Wood (television personality) Helen Wood (born 28 November 1986) from Bromley Cross, Bolton is a British reality television participant and journalist. Wood is best known as the winner of "Big Brother 15" before briefly returning for "Big Brother 16" and for her previous occupation as a prostitute, involved in 2010 with England footballer, Wayne Rooney, and Jenny Thompson.

neg: Korie Robertson Korie Howard Robertson (born October 24, 1973) is a reality television star on the A&E show "Duck Dynasty".

neg: Daniela Katzenberger Daniela Denise Katzenberger (born 1 October 1986) is a German reality TV personality, actress, restaurateur, singer, television presenter, and model. Her first single, a version of "Nothing's Gonna Stop Me Now" reached number 19 in the German single charts in 2010. She has featured in several television shows in Germany, mostly on VOX.

neg: Rykard Jenkins Rykard Jenkins (from Kent)is a British reality television personality.

neg: Sarah Kozer Sarah Ann Kozer (born December 16, 1973) is a television personality best known for her appearance in the reality television series "Joe Millionaire", finishing as the runner-up to Zora Andrich.

neg: Joshua Allen Joshua Allen (born March 13, 1989) is the winner of the fourth season of "So You Think You Can Dance". He had originally auditioned in Dallas, Texas with his friend and fellow contestant, Comfort Fedoke. Allen was announced winner of the show on August 7, 2008, winning $250,000.

neg: Lauren Conrad Lauren Katherine Tell (née Conrad; born February 1, 1986) is an American television personality, fashion designer, and author. Born and raised in Laguna Beach, California, she attended Laguna Beach High School. In September 2004, at the age of 18, Conrad came to prominence after being cast in the reality television series "", which documented her life and those of her friends.


query: Which is an American band, Nada Surf or Shihad?

pos: Nada Surf Nada Surf is an American alternative rock band which currently consists of Matthew Caws (guitar, vocals), Ira Elliot (drums), Doug Gillard (guitar) and Daniel Lorca (bass, backing vocals). Based in New York City and formed in the 1990s, Nada Surf continues to tour. Their eighth album, "You Know Who You Are", was a featured release on NPR in February 2016.

pos: Shihad Shihad are a rock band from New Zealand, formed in 1988. The band consists of Jon Toogood (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Phil Knight (lead guitar, synthesiser, backing vocals), Karl Kippenberger (bass guitar, backing vocals), and Tom Larkin (drums, backing vocals, samplers). During their recording career, Shihad have produced five number-one studio albums, holding the title for most number one records for any New Zealand artist, alongside Hayley Westenra, and three top-ten singles in New Zealand.

neg: The Botticellis The Botticellis are an American surf pop band founded in 2003 in Santa Cruz by Alexi Glickman, Zack Ehrlich, Burton Li, and Dave Tranchina. Their 2008 debut record was released by Antenna Farm Records in 2008 to critical acclaim. NPR, Dusted Magazine, Allmusic, Pitchfork Media Daytrotter Crawdaddy!.

neg: Vacationer (band) Vacationer is an American band based out of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and Brooklyn, NY. It is composed of Kenny Vasoli (lead singer/bass), Ryan Zimmaro (drums), Michael Mullin (keyboards/backing vocals), Greg Altman (guitar/backing vocals) and producers Matthew Young and Grant Wheeler. The band describe its music as "nu-hula". Song writing is done primarily by Kenny Vasoli and Matthew Young.

neg: Beatbeat Whisper Beatbeat Whisper is an American indie folk band from the San Francisco Bay area in California, and has gained notoriety on both coasts of the United States. The band is composed of sibling singer-songwriters, Ayla Nereo and Davyd Nereo. Their music has been described as "folk-based music touched with chords of bluegrass, traditional folksongs, dancy rock ballads, classical piano sonatas, and pirate shanties."

neg: The Shake (band) The Shake is a New York City indie rock band. The band was active from 2005 - 2012. The band was originally formed by Jon Merkin (lead vocals, guitar), Eliad Shapiro (lead guitar, vocals), Jeremy Stein (bass, vocals), and Andrew McNellis (drums). Following McNellis' departure in 2008, Vishal Kumar joined the band as their drummer. Kumar departed in 2009, and was replaced on drums by Daniel Kirschen. Shapiro departed in 2010 to attend Cornell Law School, and was replaced by Mike Serman on lead guitar. The group disbanded in 2012.

neg: Spies Who Surf Spies Who Surf were a surf rock band from Chicago. They were recognized by Billboard (magazine) as being part of a global surf rock movement. They have shared the stage with national surf acts, including the Ventures and Dick Dale.

neg: Sephira Sephira is an Irish band comprising sisters Joyce and Ruth O'Leary, who both play the violin and provide vocals. They released their debut album "Believe" in 2006. Its style is classical crossover with traditional Irish influences.

neg: Nadim Shehadi Nadim Shehadi (born 11 February 1956) is the current director of The Fares Center for Eastern Mediterranean Studies at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University and an Associate Fellow at Chatham House where he is also the acting head of the Middle East program.

neg: The New Electric Sound The New Electric Sound is an American rock band from Provo, Utah. The band draws inspiration from early rock and roll and surf rock bands like The Surfaris, Dick Dale and Buddy Holly and modern influences like The Strokes and The Kooks. They are recognized largely by their vintage musical approach and visual aesthetic.

neg: Sonia Dada Sonia Dada is an American rock/soul/rhythm and blues band, which tours with between six and eight members. The Chicago-based band formed in 1990, when founding member Daniel Pritzker enlisted Michael Scott, Paris Delane, and Sam Hogan after hearing them sing in a subway station. Sonia Dada has become a mainstay of the Chicago musical scene in the years since, incorporating elements of rock, soul, gospel, and funk.

neg: Hella (band) Hella is an American rock band from Sacramento, California. The primary members of the band are Spencer Seim on electric guitar and Zach Hill on drums. In 2005, the band expanded their live band by adding Dan Elkan on vocals, rhythm guitar, sampler and synthesizer and Jonathan Hischke on synth bass guitar for their Church Gone Wild/Chirpin' Hard tour. In 2006 they reformed as a five-piece line-up including Seim, Hill, Carson McWhirter (of The Advantage), Aaron Ross & Josh Hill. In 2009, the band was reduced back to core members Hill and Seim.

neg: Jetpack (musician) Jetpack is based in Southern California and is primarily musician Jetpack Dan or Daniel J. (real name: Dan J. Standiford) with Michael Kramer, who drums and sings and co-produces. Jetpack composes, records, and performs the guitar dominated instrumental music known as surf or surf rock, that was a music industry phenomenon of the early 1960s. Although it had retained a following, especially in Southern California, surf experienced a world-wide revival in the 1990s. Jetpack often mixes the traditionally accepted surf instruments, such as Fender guitars and tube amplifiers, with nontraditional instruments such as fretless bass and 12 string Rickenbacker guitars, and branches into other related subgenres of rock such as spy, noir, and rockabilly music. Live shows find the band usually dressed as FBI agents with I.D. badges and a secret service guard at the stage.

neg: SHIM SHIM (born Shimrit Ovadia, July 23, 1983) is an independent Israeli singer-songwriter, musician and artist which has been internationally and domestically active since 2008.

neg: Shihad discography The discography of Shihad, a New Zealand rock band, consists of nine studio albums, one live album, one compilation album, eight EPs, 34 singles and 40 music videos.

neg: The Crash Moderns The Crash Moderns are an American power pop band based in New York City, consisting of Danny Roselle on Vox/ Guitar/ Synth, akaTRENT on Bass/Vox, Mikey Vranek on Guitar, Vox, Keys and Paolo Dell'Olio on Drums. In 2008 they released their debut album "Good Night Glamour, Good Morning Disaster' and are currently working on material for a followup.

neg: Shishir Ahmed Shishir Ahmed is a Bangladeshi guitarist, multi-instrumentalist & composer, who is the Lead guitarist & keyboardist of rock band Aurthohin

neg: Nadéah Nadéah Miranda (born 31 December 1980) is an Australian singer-songwriter, model, and actress. She is the cofounder of the group The Lovegods and sang with the band Nouvelle Vague before she began a solo career under the name Nadéah. She has released two solo albums, "Venus Gets Even" (2011) and "While the Heart Beats" (2016).

neg: Jon and the Nightriders Jon and The Nightriders were an American surf music band known for Instrumental rock: Surf music's "2nd Wave" began in 1979 with the release of the first Jon & the Nightriders record.

neg: Devolve (EP) The Devolve EP is the 1990 debut release by New Zealand rock band Shihad. The EP was originally released in 1990 on a limited run of 1000 vinyl records, and later rereleased as a limited run of CDs.

neg: Salim Ghazi Saeedi Salim Ghazi Saeedi (  ) (Persian: سلیم قاضی‌سعیدی  , also Romanized as "Salim Ghāzi Saeedi" and "Salim Ghāzi-Saeedi"; born 1981, Tehran, Iran) is an Iranian composer and guitarist in variety of genres ranging from progressive metal and jazz fusion to avant-garde classical chamber, progressive surf, progressive rock, RIO (Rock in Opposition) and art rock with minimalist approach.

neg: Churn (Shihad album) Churn is the debut album by Shihad, released in New Zealand by Wildside Records on 12 July 1993 and in Europe on 25 June 1994 on Modern Music.


query: Glory is the debut extended play (EP) by an Australian rapper born in what city?

pos: Glory (EP) Glory is the debut extended play (EP) by Australian rapper Iggy Azalea, released as a free digital download on 30 July 2012, by Grand Hustle Records. The EP serves as her first project with T.I.'s label since the announcement of her signing back in March 2012. The EP features guest appearances from T.I., who also serves as the project's executive producer, along with fellow rappers B.o.B and Pusha T, as well as singer-songwriter Mike Posner. The EP's production was handled by Bei Maejor, Lil' C, Mike Posner and more.

pos: Iggy Azalea Amethyst Amelia Kelly, known professionally as Iggy Azalea ( ; born 7 June 1990), is an Australian rapper. Born in Sydney and raised in Mullumbimby, she moved to the United States at the age of 16 to pursue a career in hip hop music, residing in the southern part of the country. She earned public recognition after releasing music videos for her songs "Pu$$y" and "Two Times" on YouTube. She signed a recording contract with American rapper T.I.'s Grand Hustle Records imprint in 2012, after gaining attention from her first full-length project, a mixtape titled "Ignorant Art".

neg: Track 5 Track 5 is an Australian urban music act based in Melbourne, Australia.

neg: Chelsea Jane Chelsea Jane Bredhauer better known by her stage name Chelsea Jane, is an Australian rapper and songwriter from Charleville, Queensland. In 2013 she won the Australasian Performing Right Association (APRA) Hilltop Hoods Initiative, with a prize of $10,000.

neg: Lunar C Jake Brook (born 21 June 1990), better known by his stage name Lunar C, is an English rapper.

neg: Payback Records Payback Records is an Australian record company. It was founded by Nathan Lovett-Murray and Cappa Atkinson in Melbourne, Victoria and was launched in October 2008. It focuses on hip-hop music performed by indigenous people. Artists on the label include Tjimba and the Yung Warriors, Alter Egoz, Johnny Mac, Koori Boy, Young Philly, Meriki Hood, MC Antwon, DJ Deadly and Little G.

neg: James P Honey James P Honey is a poet, rapper, singer, guitarist and songwriter born in England on 28 December 1982.

neg: Phrase (rapper) Harley Webster (born 1981) – better known as Phrase – is an Australian hip hop MC, originating from Melbourne.

neg: Brandon Wilson (footballer) Brandon James Wilson (born 28 January 1997) is a Botswana-born Australian professional soccer player who plays as a midfielder for Perth Glory in the A-League.

neg: Nick Larkins Nick Larkins is an Australian rock musician who has played with various Australian acts, and solo. Nick was born in London but raised in Hobart, Tasmania. Larkins has been highly nomadic for much of his career. He has usually been based in the city of Melbourne, known as the live music capital of Australia, but has also lived and worked in Europe several times.

neg: Joelistics Joelistics (born Joel Ma) is an Australian MC, producer and multi-instrumentalist, who is a member of the Melbourne-based Australian hip hop group TZU and a solo artist on the Elefant Traks music label.

neg: Kronic (DJ) Luke Calleja (born 3 July 1985), professionally known as Kronic is an Australian Artist, DJ, record producer, songwriter and remixer. He is most known for producing and co-writing Lil Jon’s Bend Ova. His remix and production credits includes records for Lady Gaga, Jennifer Lopez, R Kelly, Austin Mahone, Lil Jon, Pitbull, Enrique Iglesias and Nervo. He released his debut EP "Sophisticated Ignorance" in 2016. In 2017 his collaboration with Far East Movement and Savage, Push, was used in the trailer for the upcoming "The Fast And The Furious" film, which premiered to over 100 million viewers during the 2017 Super Bowl.

neg: LunchMoney Lewis Gamal "LunchMoney" Lewis (born January 11, 1988) is an American rapper, singer, songwriter and record producer. He is best known for his 2015 single "Bills", which topped the charts in Australia and peaked within the top ten in New Zealand and the United Kingdom.

neg: Burn City An album released by Australian hip hop artist MC Pegz on 15 October 2007. This recording features appearances from Australian MCs Drapht, Funkoars, Muph, Vents and others. Californian MC Planet Asia also collaborates on the track "Diligent Music". It peaked at No. 70 on the ARIA Album Chart, No. 10 on the ARIA Urban Album Chart and No. 4 on the ARIA Hitseekers Albums chart. The albums tracks were featured on national radio station, Triple J. According to Khalil Hegarty of "The Age" declared that Pegz "has made the Australian hip-hop scene his own." During 2008 he toured Australia to promote the album.

neg: Smino Christopher Smith Jr (born October 2, 1991), better known by his stage name, Smino, is an American rapper from St. Louis, Missouri. In 2015, he released two EPs: "S!Ck S!Ck S!Ck" and "blkjuptr". His debut album, "blkswn" was released on March 14, 2017.

neg: Speaking in Tongues (Hilltop Hoods song) "Speaking in Tongues" is a single by Australian hip hop band, the Hilltop Hoods, featuring American rapper, Chali 2na. The song is the second single from the album, "Drinking From the Sun", and was released on 17 April 2012.

neg: Cal Wilson Cal Wilson (born 5 October 1970) is a New Zealand stand-up comedian and radio and television personality. She currently lives in Melbourne, Australia in the suburb of Sunshine, and is well known in Australia through her appearances on television and radio.

neg: MC Layla Layla Rose Hanbury (born 5 October 1982), known mononymously as Layla, is an Australian hip hop singer-songwriter and MC from Perth. In January 2005 she released her debut solo album, "Heretik", on Obese Records. She is a member of Syllabolix (SBX) Crew, with other MCs including her husband, Dazastah (aka Darren Reutens). The couple also perform as Layla and Dazastah. During September and October 2011 the duo were a support act for another SBX artist, Drapht, on his Australia-wide Party Party Party Tour.

neg: Kid Sensation Stephen Spence (born 1971), best known by his stage name Kid Sensation, is an American rapper. Born and raised in Seattle, Washington, Spence made his debut as a guest rapper featured on Sir Mix-A-Lot's album Swass, where he appeared on the tracks "Rippin'" and "Square Dance Rap"

neg: Miracle (rapper) Samson Andah, better known by his stage name Miracle, is a Ghanaian Australian hip hop artist, based in Sydney, Australia. After being signed to Sony in 2010, Miracle has toured the country heavily, predominately as a supporting artist for US based rappers and has also appeared independently on several festival rosters. After a string of mix tapes and stand alone singles, Miracle is due to issue his first major album release in the late 2014. The album known as "Mainland", will feature production from acclaimed Australian hip hop producer Styalz Fuego. and features American indie pop band Youngblood Hawke, on the single 'Endless Summer'. A national tour in July/August will also support the upcoming single.

neg: Kid Ink Brian Todd Collins (born April 1, 1986), better known by his stage name Kid Ink is an American rapper and record producer from Los Angeles, California. He is signed to RCA Records. He released the independent album "Up & Away", an EP titled "Almost Home", and his second studio album "My Own Lane". The latter spawned the singles "Show Me", "Iz U Down", and "Main Chick". On February 3, 2015, he released his third studio album "Full Speed", which spawned the singles "Body Language", "Hotel", and "Be Real". On December 25, 2015, he released a surprise fourth studio album "Summer in the Winter" with the supporting single "Promise". Kid Ink has also released "RSS2" (a mixtape) in 2016, and EP 7 Series with leading single "F with U" in 2017.

neg: Citizen Kay Citizen Kay is a Canberra based hip hop artist. His debut EP "Demokracy" was nominated for a 2015 ARIA Award for Best Urban Album and his debut album "With The People" was nominated the next year.


query: What act was used against the Briton who fired six blank shots at Queen Elizabeth II in 1981?

pos: Treason Act 1842 The Treason Act 1842 (5 & 6 Vict. c.51) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. It was passed early in the reign of Queen Victoria. It was last used in 1981 to prosecute Marcus Sarjeant.

pos: Marcus Sarjeant Marcus Simon Sarjeant (born 1964) is a Briton who fired six blank shots at Queen Elizabeth II as she rode down The Mall to the Trooping the Colour ceremony in 1981.

neg: Armed Forces Act 2011 The Armed Forces Act 2011 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

neg: Sexual Offences Act 1967 The Sexual Offences Act 1967 is an Act of Parliament in the United Kingdom (citation 1967 c. 60). It decriminalised homosexual acts in private between two men, both of whom had to have attained the age of 21. The Act applied only to England and Wales and did not cover the Merchant Navy or the Armed Forces. Homosexual acts were decriminalised in Scotland by the Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980, which took effect on 1st February 1981, and in Northern Ireland by the Homosexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 1982.

neg: George McMahon (failed assassin) George Andrew Campbell McMahon (d. 1970), a.k.a. Jerome Bannigan, was famous for an incident in Hyde Park, London in 1936, when he threw a revolver at King Edward VIII of England.

neg: Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 The Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (c. 41) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It received royal assent on 7 November 2002.

neg: Queen of Sierra Leone Elizabeth II was Queen of Sierra Leone from 1961 to 1971, when Sierra Leone was an independent constitutional monarchy. The Queen was also monarch of the other Commonwealth realms, including the United Kingdom.

neg: Malicious Shooting or Stabbing Act 1803 43 Geo 3 c 58, commonly called Lord Ellenborough's Act and sometimes referred to as the Malicious Shooting Act 1803 or the Malicious Shooting or Stabbing Act 1803, is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

neg: Prevention of Terrorism Act 2005 The Prevention of Terrorism Act 2005 (c 2) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, intended to deal with the Law Lords' ruling of 16 December 2004 that the detention without trial of eight foreigners (known as the 'Belmarsh 8') at HM Prison Belmarsh under Part 4 of the Anti-terrorism, Crime and Security Act 2001 was unlawful, being incompatible with European (and, thus, domestic) human rights laws.

neg: Treasons Act 1534 The Treasons Act 1534 (26 Hen. 8. c. 13) was an Act passed by the Parliament of England in 1534, during the reign of King Henry VIII.

neg: 1981 New Year Honours The New Year Honours 1981 were appointments by most of the Commonwealth realms of Queen Elizabeth II to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries, and honorary ones to citizens of other countries. They were announced on 31 December 1980 to celebrate the year passed and mark the beginning of 1981.

neg: Theft Act 1968 The Theft Act 1968 (c 68) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It creates a number of offences against property in England and Wales.

neg: Criminal Procedure Act Criminal Procedure Act (with its variations) is a stock short title used for legislation relating to criminal procedure in Hong Kong, Malaysia, New Zealand, the Republic of Ireland, South Africa and the United Kingdom.

neg: Charles Self Charles Self was an English gay man who was attacked and killed at his home in Monkstown, County Dublin in January 1982.

neg: Thatchergate Thatchergate was the colloquial title of a hoax perpetrated by members of the anarcho-punk band Crass during the aftermath of the 1982 Falklands War. Using excerpts from speeches by Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan, a recording was spliced together which purported to be a telephone conversation between the two leaders. During the course of the tape Reagan seems to state his intention to use Europe as a battle front to show the Soviet leaders the US's resolve in a nuclear conflict, whilst Thatcher appears to imply that HMS "Sheffield" was deliberately sacrificed in order to escalate the Falklands war.

neg: Operation Flavius Operation Flavius (also referred to as the "Gibraltar killings") was a controversial military operation in which three members of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) were shot dead by the British Special Air Service (SAS) in Gibraltar on 6 March 1988. The three—Seán Savage, Daniel McCann, and Mairéad Farrell—were believed to be mounting a bombing attack on British military personnel in Gibraltar. Plain-clothed SAS soldiers approached them in the forecourt of a petrol station, then opened fire, killing them. All three were found to be unarmed, and no bomb was discovered in Savage's car, leading to accusations that the British government had conspired to murder them. An inquest in Gibraltar ruled that the SAS had acted lawfully, while the European Court of Human Rights held that, although there had been no conspiracy, the planning and control of the operation was so flawed as to make the use of lethal force almost inevitable. The deaths were the first in a chain of violent events in a fourteen-day period; they were followed by the Milltown Cemetery attack and the corporals killings in Belfast.

neg: Queen Victoria Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death. From 1 May 1876, she adopted the additional title of Empress of India.

neg: Protection of Trading Interests Act 1980 The Protection of Trading Interests Act 1980 was a piece of legislation passed by the British Parliament to counter American assertions of extraterritorial jurisdiction.

neg: Deer Act 1980 The Deer Act 1980 (1980 c. 49) was an Act of Parliament in the United Kingdom. It came into operation in November 1980, and has since been fully repealed by the Deer Act 1991.

neg: Prohibition of Female Circumcision Act 1985 The Prohibition of Female Circumcision Act 1985 (c. 38) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It made female genital mutilation a crime throughout the UK. It was introduced to the House of Lords by Wayland Young, 2nd Baron Kennet and passed on 16 July 1985.

neg: Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980 The Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980 is an Act of Parliament in the United Kingdom (citation 1980 c.62). It decriminalized private homosexual acts between two consenting adults in Scotland when it came into effect on the 1st of February 1981:"Subject to the provisions of this section, a homosexual act in private shall not be an offence provided that the parties consent thereto and have attained the age of twenty-one years." (§80:1)

neg: Treason Act 1800 The Treason Act 1800 (39 & 40 Geo.3 c.93) was an Act of the Parliament of the Kingdom of Great Britain. It assimilated the procedure on trials for treason and misprision of treason to the procedure on trials for murder in certain cases. It was passed as a result of an attempt on the life of George III by James Hadfield earlier that year. The Criminal Lunatics Act 1800 was passed at the same time.


query: Which singer did not participate in the song "We Are the World" for Africa in 1985 but instead donated "4 the Tears in Your Eyes"?

pos: 4 the Tears in Your Eyes "4 the Tears in Your Eyes" is a song by Prince and The Revolution. Prince donated this song for the album "We Are the World" after he decided not to participate in the song "We Are the World". A rare live version of the song, used for Live Aid, was included on the album "The Hits/The B-Sides".

pos: We Are the World "We Are the World" is a song and charity single originally recorded by the supergroup United Support of Artists (USA) for Africa in 1985. It was written by Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie (with arrangements by Michael Omartian) and produced by Quincy Jones for the album "We Are the World". With sales in excess of 20 million copies, it is one of the fewer than 30 all-time physical singles to have sold at least 10 million copies worldwide.

neg: Lionel Richie Lionel Brockman Richie Jr. (born June 20, 1949) is an American singer, songwriter, actor and record producer. Beginning in 1968, he was a member of the funk and soul band the Commodores and then launched a solo career in 1982. He also co-wrote the 1985 charity single "We Are the World" with Michael Jackson, which sold over 20 million copies. Richie has sold over 100 million records worldwide, making him one of the world's best-selling artists of all time. He is also a five-time Grammy Award winner. In 2016, Richie received the Songwriters Hall of Fame's highest honor, the Johnny Mercer Award.

neg: Joelle Amery Joelle is an English schoolgirl and pop singer from London, England. At the age of 14, she first appeared live on UK national television on the "Lorraine" show as an alopecia campaigner and subsequently appeared on ABC News in the United States. Joelle is also a Young Person's Ambassador for the UK charity, Alopecia UK.

neg: Artists United Against Apartheid Artists United Against Apartheid was a 1985 protest group founded by activist and performer Steven Van Zandt and record producer Arthur Baker to protest apartheid in South Africa. The group produced the song "Sun City" and the album "Sun City" that year, which is considered a notable anti-apartheid song.

neg: Lapiro de Mbanga Lambo Sandjo Pierre Roger (7 April 1957 – 16 March 2014), better known as Lapiro de Mbanga, was a Cameroonian singer who is noted for his 1985 recording of "Pas argent no love" and for being imprisoned in 2008 after criticising Cameroon president Paul Biya in the song "Constitution constipée" ("Constipated Constitution").

neg: Burning Heart (song) "Burning Heart" is a song by Survivor. It was sung by Jimi Jamison and appeared in the 1985 film "Rocky IV" and on its soundtrack album. The single peaked at number 2 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 for two weeks in February 1986, behind "That's What Friends Are For" by Dionne and Friends.

neg: Songs for Justice "Songs for Justice" is a charity compilation released by the non-profit company Rock For Justice, that fight against global poverty and social injustice, on 7 May 2013.

neg: You & I (Nobody in the World) "You & I (Nobody in the World)" is a song by American singer John Legend. Legend co-wrote the song with James Ryan Ho, Dave Tozer and Dan Wilson, with production by Malay, Tozer and Legend. It impacted urban adult contemporary radio in the United States on April 29, 2014, as the fourth single from his fourth studio album "Love in the Future" (2013).

neg: Caribbean Queen (No More Love on the Run) "Caribbean Queen (No More Love on the Run)" is a song by English singer Billy Ocean. Co-written and produced by Keith Diamond, it climbed to number-one on both the US "Billboard" Hot 100 chart and the "Billboard" Black Singles chart chart, and number six in the UK Singles Chart. The song won Ocean the 1985 Grammy Award for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance, making him the first British artist to win in that category.

neg: (We All Are) Looking for Home "(We All Are) Looking for Home" is a charity single recorded by British singer and songwriter Leona Lewis and Grammy Award-winning songwriter Diane Warren, the latter of whom wrote the song. The track has been recorded and released in support of ending the ongoing cruelty and torture of dogs around the world, and in particular, the Lychee and Dog Meat Festival.

neg: Jackie DeShannon Jackie DeShannon (born August 21, 1941/1944) is an American singer-songwriter with a string of hit song credits from the 1960s onwards, as both singer and composer. She was one of the first female singer-songwriters of the rock 'n' roll period. She is best known as the singer of "What the World Needs Now Is Love" and "Put a Little Love in Your Heart", and as the composer of "When You Walk in the Room" and "Bette Davis Eyes", which were hits for The Searchers and Kim Carnes, respectively. DeShannon is currently an entertainment broadcast correspondent reporting Beatles band members' news for the radio program "Breakfast with the Beatles".

neg: Invisible (U2 song) "Invisible" is a song by Irish rock band U2. Unveiled in a Super Bowl XLVIII television advertisement, it was available as a free digital download through the iTunes Store from 2–3 February 2014. Bank of America gave $1 for each download of the track to (RED), an organisation co-founded by Bono, to fight AIDS. Since 4 February, it has been available as a paid download, with all the proceeds also going to (RED). The song was later included as a hidden track on the deluxe edition of the group's 2014 studio album "Songs of Innocence".

neg: Miriam Makeba Zenzile Miriam Makeba (4 March 1932 – 9 November 2008), also known as Mama Africa, was a South African singer, actor, United Nations goodwill ambassador, and civil rights activist. Associated with musical genres including Afropop, jazz, and world music, she was an advocate against apartheid and white-minority government in South Africa.

neg: We Arm the World We Arm The World is a 1985 album by the Capitol Steps.

neg: Never Surrender (song) "Never Surrender" is a song by Canadian singer Corey Hart. It was released in June 1985 as the first single from his second album, "Boy in the Box". The song was number-one for four weeks in Canada and was Hart's highest charting single in the United States, reaching number three on the "Billboard" Hot 100 (topping the sales only chart for one week) in August 1985.

neg: Gerard Joling Gerard Jan Joling (born 29 April 1960 in Alkmaar) is a Dutch singer and television presenter. Known for his high tenor voice, he rose to fame in the late 80's and released a string of singles including "Ticket to the Tropics", "Love is in your Eyes", and his biggest hit, "No more boleros", a song that reached the top 10 in several countries in mainland Europe. He also achieved success in Asia and received more than 20 gold and platinum records.

neg: Miloska Nott Miloska Nott, Lady Nott (born 1935) is an Anglo-Slovenian charity fundraiser who set up The Fund For Refugees in Slovenia which organises humanitarian aid, schooling and homes for people who were forced to flee their homes during the Bosnian War. The charity has raised millions of pounds for good causes.

neg: Claire Bertschinger Dame Claire Bertschinger, DBE, DL, DEd, DSSc, DSc (honoris causa), MSc, RGN (born 1953) is an Anglo-Swiss nurse and advocate on behalf of suffering people in the developing world. Her work in Ethiopia in 1984 inspired Band Aid and subsequently Live Aid, the biggest relief programme ever mounted.

neg: Anastacia Anastacia Lyn Newkirk (born September 17, 1968) is an American singer-songwriter, producer and former dancer. She is best known for her electric pop music of the early 2000s which had a significant impact in Europe and Oceania. Her first two albums "Not That Kind" (2000) and "Freak of Nature" (2001) were released in quick succession to major success. Spurred on by the multi-platinum, global smash "I'm Outta Love", Anastacia was awarded as the 'World's Best-Selling New Female Pop Artist' in 2001. Her commercial appeal continued with international hits such as "Paid My Dues", "One Day In Your Life" and the official song of the 2002 FIFA World Cup, "Boom". After recovering from cancer, she returned with 2004's "Anastacia" which deviated from previous albums into pop-rock. Peaking at number one in 11 countries, it became Europe's second biggest selling album of the year. Its lead "Left Outside Alone" remained at number one on the European "Billboard" chart for 15 weeks and helped Anastacia launch the most successful European tour by a solo artist that same year. In 2005, the multi-platinum compilation project "Pieces of a Dream" was released which spawned the chart topping duet with Eros Ramazzotti, "I Belong to You (Il Ritmo della Passione)". Anastacia established herself as one of the top selling international female pop-singers of the 2000s before taking a hiatus in late 2006.

neg: Tosin Jegede Tosin Jegede is a Nigerian singer. She was a child singing sensation in the 1980s. After releasing her first album in 1985: "Children Arise" at age five, she released two more albums: "Leaders of Africa" and "Children of Africa" in 1989 and 1992 respectively.

neg: Totally Hot World Tour The Totally Hot World Tour is the fourth concert tour (and first one to be worldwide) by English-born Australian pop singer Olivia Newton-John. It began in 1978 and lasted until December of that year, with shows in North America, Japan, Australia and Europe during that time, as she supported her album "Totally Hot".


query: When was the author of Fish Cheeks born?

pos: Fish Cheeks "Fish Cheeks" is a 1987 one page short story by Chinese-American author Amy Tan and her first published essay. The work was first published in "Seventeen" and covers a Christmas Eve dinner when Tan was 14 years old. It was subsequently published as a part of "".

pos: Amy Tan Amy Tan (born February 19, 1952) is an American writer whose works explore mother-daughter relationships and the Chinese American experience. Her novel "The Joy Luck Club" was adapted into a film in 1993 by director Wayne Wang.

neg: Gerald Nicosia Gerald Nicosia (November 18, 1949 in Berwyn, Illinois) is an author, poet, journalist, interviewer, and literary critic.

neg: Stephen Elliott (author) Stephen Elliott (born December 3, 1971) is an American author, activist, and poker enthusiast currently living in Los Angeles who has written and published seven books and directed two films. He is the founder and former Editor-in-Chief of the online literary magazine The Rumpus. In December 2014, he became Senior Editor at "Epic Magazine". He is also known for his distinctive tattoos, including one of the logo for The Rumpus.

neg: James Byron Huggins James Byron Huggins (born August 14, 1959) is an American writer.

neg: Tom Warburton Thomas Warburton (born August 31, 1968), often credited as Mr. Warburton, is an American animator, producer, writer and designer. He is best known for creating the animated television series "". He also created the animated short "Kenny and the Chimp". Prior to that he served as production designer on the first season of "Beavis and Butt-Head" and was the lead character designer for the animated series "Pepper Ann". He is also the author of the book "A Thousand Times No". Since moving to Los Angeles in 2009 he has worked at Disney Television Animation serving as creative director on "Fish Hooks" and co-executive producer on "The 7D".

neg: Lynne Reid Banks Lynne Reid Banks (born 31 July 1929) is a British author of books for children and adults.

neg: Leslie Fish Leslie Fish is a filk musician, author, and anarchist political activist.

neg: Pat Chapman Patrick Lawrence Chapman (born 20 December 1940) is an English food writer, broadcaster and author, best known for founding The Curry Club.

neg: Mary Birdsong Mary Evans Birdsong (born April 18, 1968) is an American actress, comedian, writer, and singer.

neg: Marshall Fishwick Marshall William Fishwick (July 5, 1923 – May 22, 2006) was an American multidisciplinary scholar, professor, writer, and editor who started the academic movement known as popular culture studies and established the journal "International Popular Culture". In 1970 he cofounded the Popular Culture Association with Ray B. Browne and Russel B. Nye, and the three worked to shape a new academic discipline that blurred the traditional distinctions between high and low culture, focusing on mass culture mediums like television and the Internet and cultural archetypes like comic book heroes. In an academic career of more than fifty years, Fishwick wrote or edited more than forty books, including works on popular culture, Virginia history, and American studies.

neg: Andy Fish Andy Fish is a graphic novelist, comic book artist, illustrator, painter, and educator. He is known for his graphic novels and his series of books on how to illustrate in certain styles.

neg: Ann Hodgman Ann Hodgman (born 1956) is an American author of more than forty children's books as well as several cookbooks and humor books and many magazine articles.

neg: Kaye Umansky Kaye Umansky ( ; born 6 December 1946) is an English children's author and poet. She has written over 130 books for children and her work ranges from picture books to novels. She is best known for the Pongwiffy Series.

neg: Harland Williams Harland Reesor Williams (born November 14, 1962) is a Canadian-American actor, comedian, author, artist, musician and radio personality.

neg: James Fry James Fry (born 1982) is an Australian writer.

neg: David Fishelov David Fishelov (Hebrew: דוד פישלוב  ), born June 1, 1954, is an Israeli professor of comparative literature at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.

neg: Paul Greenberg (essayist) Paul Greenberg is a bestselling American author focusing on ocean and environmental issues. His book, Four Fish: The Future of the Last Wild Food, was published in 2010 by Penguin Press on July 15, and entered the New York Times Best Selling Hard Cover List as of August 13. In addition to its commercial success the book received wide critical acclaim, most notably on the cover of the New York Times Book Review by the Times' restaurant critic Sam Sifton "a necessary book," Sifton wrote, "for anyone truly interested in what we take from the sea to eat, and how". The book won the 2011 James Beard Award for writing and literature . Many of the themes in Four Fish were later explored in a 2017 Frontline PBS documentary Greenberg anchored and co-wrote called The Fish On My Plate . Greenberg's 2015 TED Talk has received over a million views.

neg: Fish Karma Fish Karma (real name Terry Owen, b. 1959) is an American punk rock/comedy rock/folk rock musician from Tucson, Arizona.

neg: Fish (singer) Derek William Dick (born 25 April 1958), better known by his stage name Fish, is a Scottish singer-songwriter and occasional actor. He achieved prominence as the lead singer and lyricist of the neo-progressive rock band Marillion from 1981 until 1988. In his solo career, Fish has explored contemporary pop and traditional folk.

neg: J. B. Morton John Cameron Andrieu Bingham Michael Morton, better known by his preferred abbreviation J. B. Morton (7 June 1893 – 10 May 1979) was an English humorous writer noted for authoring a column called "By the Way" under the pen name 'Beachcomber' in the "Daily Express" from 1924 to 1975.

neg: Marshall Fine Marshall Fine (born November 7, 1950) is an American author, journalist, and film critic from Minneapolis, Minnesota.


query: Opéra-ballet and The Consul are both?

pos: Opéra-ballet Opéra-ballet (French; plural: "opéras-ballets") was a popular genre of French Baroque lyric theatre, combining elements of opera and ballet, "that grew out of the "ballets à entrées" of the early seventeenth century". It differed from the more elevated "tragédie en musique" as practised by Jean-Baptiste Lully in several ways. It contained more dance music than the "tragédie", and the plots were not necessarily derived from classical mythology and allowed for the comic elements, which Lully had excluded from the "tragédie en musique" after "Thésée" (1675). The "opéra-ballet" consisted of a prologue followed by a number of self-contained acts (also known as "entrées"), often loosely grouped around a single theme. The individual acts could also be performed independently, in which case they were known as "actes de ballet".

pos: The Consul The Consul is an opera in three acts with music and libretto by Gian Carlo Menotti, his first full-length opera.

neg: Ballet Ballet (] ) is a type of performance dance that originated in the Italian Renaissance courts of the 15th century and later developed into a concert dance form in France and Russia. It has since become a widespread, highly technical form of dance with its own vocabulary based on French terminology. It has been globally influential and has defined the foundational techniques used in many other dance genres. Ballet has been taught in various schools around the world, which have historically incorporated their own cultures to evolve the art.

neg: The Red Poppy The Red Poppy (Russian: Красный мак ) or sometimes The Red Flower (Russian: Красный цветок ) is a ballet in three acts and eight tableaus with an apotheosis, with a score written by Reinhold Glière and libretto by Mikhail Kurilko. This ballet was created in 1927 as the first Soviet ballet with a modern revolutionary theme. Possibly the most famous dance from this ballet is the Sailors Dance, sometimes referred to as the "Russian Sailors Dance" (although it is described as "Dance of the Sailors from the Soviet Ship" in the score and libretto). It is this musical selection for which Glière is perhaps best known. There have been four main versions of "The Red Poppy".

neg: The Royal Ballet The Royal Ballet is an internationally renowned classical ballet company, based at the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden, London, UK. The largest of the four major ballet companies in Great Britain, the Royal Ballet was founded in 1931 by Dame Ninette de Valois, it became the resident ballet company of the Royal Opera House in 1946 and was granted a royal charter in 1956, becoming recognised as Britain's flagship national ballet company.

neg: Opéra Éclaté Opéra Éclaté is a small-scale opera company based in Colomiers, Midi-Pyrénées, France.

neg: Atlas (opera) Atlas is an opera in three acts composed by Meredith Monk who also wrote the libretto and choreographed the dances. It is scored for 18 voices and a small chamber orchestra which includes a shawm and a glass harmonica. The story is very loosely based on the life and writings of the explorer Alexandra David-Néel and is told primarily through wordless vocal sounds with brief interjections of spoken text in Mandarin Chinese and English. The opera was co-commissioned by Houston Grand Opera, the Walker Art Center in Minneapolis, and the American Music Theater Festival in Philadelphia. It premiered at Houston Grand Opera in February 1991, followed by performances that same year in Philadelphia and Minneapolis. It subsequently toured in the US and Europe and had its New York premiere in May 1992 at the Brooklyn Academy of Music.

neg: Deutsche Oper am Rhein The Deutsche Oper am Rhein (German Opera on the Rhine) is an opera company based in Düsseldorf and Duisburg. The opera also has an associated classical ballet company. Axel Kober has been its Music Director since 2009. The resident orchestra, the "Düsseldorfer Symphoniker", play both opera and symphonic repertoire.

neg: Frank Augustyn Frank Joseph Augustyn, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born January 27, 1953) is a Canadian ballet dancer and artistic director. He was principal dancer of the National Ballet of Canada and the Berlin Opera Ballet.

neg: Frederick Ashton Sir Frederick William Mallandaine Ashton (17 September 190418 August 1988) was a British ballet dancer and choreographer. He also worked as a director and choreographer in opera, film and revue.

neg: Oedipus rex (opera) Oedipus rex is an "Opera-oratorio after Sophocles" by Igor Stravinsky, scored for orchestra, speaker, soloists, and male chorus. The libretto, based on Sophocles's tragedy, was written by Jean Cocteau in French and then translated by Abbé Jean Daniélou into Latin; the narration, however, is performed in the language of the audience.

neg: Liebeslieder Walzer (ballet) Liebeslieder Walzer is a ballet by New York City Ballet co-founder and ballet master George Balanchine, based on the Brahms' "Liebeslieder Walzer", Op. 52, and their sequel "Neue Liebeslieder", Op. 65.

neg: Marilyn Rowe Marilyn Patricia Rowe {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 20 August 1946) is the first graduate of the Australian Ballet School to be appointed its director, in 1999.

neg: Ballet Minnesota Ballet Minnesota is a classical dance company in Minnesota, United States. Located in Saint Paul in the Arts Section of Lowertown, it has served Minneapolis-St. Paul and Minnesota for 20 years. Founded by Andrew and Cheryl Rist, its stated mission is to be "dedicated to creating and sharing artistry in dance through public presentations and education."

neg: American Ballet Theatre American Ballet Theatre (ABT) is a classical ballet company based in New York City. It has an annual eight-week season at the Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center) in the spring and a shorter season at the David H. Koch Theater in the fall; the company tours around the world the rest of the year. ABT was founded in 1939 by Lucia Chase and Richard Pleasant and is recognized as one of the world's leading classical ballet companies. ABT is also the parent company of the American Ballet Theatre Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis School, and was recognized as "America's National Ballet Company" in 2006 by the United States Congress.

neg: Vienna Walzer Orchestra The Vienna Walzer Orchestra (German: Wiener Walzer Orchester) is a chamber orchestra based in Vienna, Austria that specializes in traditional Viennese waltzes, polkas, marches and operetta arias from composers such as: J. Strauss II, F. Lehár, C.M. Ziehrer, among others. Their concerts also always include performances by ballet dancers and opera singers.

neg: Royal Winnipeg Ballet The Royal Winnipeg Ballet is one of the world's premier dance companies. Based in Winnipeg, Manitoba, it is Canada's oldest ballet company and the longest continuously operating ballet company in North America.

neg: Guangzhou Ballet The Guangzhou Ballet Troupe is a classical ballet company based in Guangzhou, China. In addition to works from the classical European ballet repertoire, the company performs works of classical and contemporary Chinese ballet. The company is one of the top four ballet companies in China. It was founded in 1974, and is currently headed by dancer Zhang Dandan. The company tours internationally.

neg: Queensland Ballet The Queensland Ballet, founded in 1960 by Charles Lisner OBE, is the premier ballet company of Queensland, Australia and is based in Brisbane. Queensland Ballet is one of only three full-time professional ballet companies in Australia.

neg: Opera Canada Opera Canada is a quarterly music magazine published by Opera Canada Publications. It is the oldest continuously published arts magazine in Canada. It is an independent magazine separate from the Canadian Opera Association. Along with Opera and Opera News, in the 1990s, the magazine was considered to be one of the three major opera publications in the English-speaking world.

neg: Le papillon (ballet) Le papillon (The Butterfly) is a 'fantastic ballet' in two acts (four scenes) of 1860, with choreography by Marie Taglioni and music by Jacques Offenbach to a libretto by Jules-Henri Vernoy de Saint-Georges.

neg: Rouen Opera House The Rouen Opera House, formally known as Rouen Normandy Opera House -Theatre of Arts (French: "Opéra de Rouen Normandie - Théâtre des arts") is a French opera house located in Rouen, Normandy. It is home to the Rouen Philharmonic Orchestra.


query: Tobias Vincent "Tobey" Maguire is known for playing the title character in Sam Raimi's 2007 film based on what fictional Marvel Comics comic book?

pos: Tobey Maguire Tobias Vincent "Tobey" Maguire (born June 27, 1975) is an American actor and producer. He began his career in the late 1980s. His first appearance in a feature film was a non-speaking part in "The Wizard" (1989). He is known for playing the title character in Sam Raimi's "Spider-Man" film trilogy (2002, 2004, & 2007), as well as for his roles in "Pleasantville" (1998), "The Cider House Rules" (1999), "Wonder Boys" (2000), "Seabiscuit" (2003), "The Good German" (2006), "Brothers" (2009), and "The Great Gatsby" (2013).

pos: Spider-Man 3 Spider-Man 3 is a 2007 American superhero film based on the fictional Marvel Comics comic book series "The Amazing Spider-Man". It was directed by Sam Raimi from a screenplay by Raimi, Ivan Raimi and Alvin Sargent. It is the final film in Raimi's original "Spider-Man" film trilogy, following "Spider-Man" (2002) and "Spider-Man 2" (2004). The film stars Tobey Maguire, Kirsten Dunst, James Franco, Thomas Haden Church, Topher Grace, Bryce Dallas Howard, Rosemary Harris, J. K. Simmons, James Cromwell, and Cliff Robertson in his final acting appearance before his death in 2011. Following the events of "Spider-Man 2", Peter Parker has become a cultural phenomenon as Spider-Man, while Mary Jane "M.J." Watson continues her Broadway career. Harry Osborn still seeks vengeance for his father's death, and an escaped Flint Marko falls into a particle accelerator and is transformed into a shape-shifting sand manipulator. An extraterrestrial symbiote crashes to Earth and bonds with Peter, influencing his behavior for the worse.

neg: Logan (film) Logan is a 2017 American epic neo-western superhero drama film produced by Marvel Entertainment, TSG Entertainment, and The Donners' Company, and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is the tenth installment in the "X-Men" film series, as well as the third Wolverine solo film following "" (2009) and "The Wolverine" (2013). The film, which takes inspiration from the "Old Man Logan" comic-book series by Mark Millar and Steve McNiven, follows an aged Wolverine defending his daughter Laura Kinney from the villainous Reavers led by Zander Rice and Donald Pierce.

neg: Sabretooth (comics) Sabretooth (Victor Creed) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, most commonly in association with the X-Men. Created by writer Chris Claremont and artist/co-writer John Byrne, the character first appeared in "Iron Fist" #14 (August 1977). Sabretooth was originally portrayed as a non-powered serial killer but was later written as a mutant possessing bestial superhuman abilities, most notably a rapid healing factor, razor-sharp fangs and claws, and superhuman senses. He is a vicious assassin, responsible for numerous deaths both as a paid mercenary and for his personal pleasure.

neg: Ultimate Spider-Man (video game) Ultimate Spider-Man is a 2005 video game by Activision, based on the comic book of the same name by Brian Michael Bendis and Mark Bagley. The game was released on most sixth generation consoles, including Nintendo DS, GameCube, PlayStation 2, Xbox, Microsoft Windows and Game Boy Advance. Treyarch, who made the console games based on Sam Raimi's "Spider-Man" film trilogy, developed the console game, while Vicarious Visions developed the Nintendo DS and Game Boy Advance versions, and Beenox ported the Microsoft Windows version from the consoles.

neg: Nicodemus West Nicodemus West is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.

neg: Spider-Man in film The fictional character Spider-Man, a comic book superhero created by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko and featured in Marvel Comics publications, has currently appeared in ten live-action films since his inception, not including fan made shorts. Spider-Man is the alter-ego of Peter Parker, a talented young freelance photographer and aspiring scientist, and Miles Morales, a high school student, both imbued with superhuman abilities after being bitten by radioactive/genetically-altered spiders.

neg: Ultimate Wolverine Ultimate Wolverine is a fictional comic book superhero appearing in books published by Marvel Comics. He is an alternative version of Wolverine who appears in the Ultimate Marvel imprint, in stories separate from the original character. Created by writer Mark Millar and artist Adam Kubert (based on the original character created by Roy Thomas, Len Wein and John Romita, Sr.), Ultimate Wolverine first appeared in "Ultimate X-Men" #1 (February 2001).

neg: Tawky Tawny Mister Tawky Tawny is a fictional character, an anthropomorphic tiger who appears as a supporting character of Captain Marvel and the Marvel Family in superhero/funny animal comic book stories published by Fawcett Comics and later DC Comics.

neg: Jack O'Lantern (Marvel Comics) Jack O'Lantern is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.

neg: The Spectacular Spider-Man (TV series) The Spectacular Spider-Man is an American animated television series based on the superhero character published by Marvel Comics and developed for television by Greg Weisman and Victor Cook. In terms of overall tone and style, the series is based principally on the original stories by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko, with a similar balance of action, drama and comedy as well as a high school setting. However, it also tends to use material from all eras of the comic's run and other sources such as the film series and the "Ultimate Spider-Man" comics.

neg: Captain America: The First Avenger Captain America: The First Avenger is a 2011 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Captain America, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It is the fifth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. The film was directed by Joe Johnston, written by Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely, and stars Chris Evans, Tommy Lee Jones, Hugo Weaving, Hayley Atwell, Sebastian Stan, Dominic Cooper, Neal McDonough, Derek Luke, and Stanley Tucci. Set predominantly during World War II, "Captain America: The First Avenger" tells the story of Steve Rogers, a sickly man from Brooklyn who is transformed into super-soldier Captain America and must stop the Red Skull, who intends to use an artifact called the "Tesseract" as an energy-source for world domination.

neg: Hulk (film) Hulk is a 2003 American superhero drama film based on the fictional Marvel Comics character of the same name. Ang Lee directed the film, which stars Eric Bana as Dr. Bruce Banner, as well as Jennifer Connelly, Sam Elliott, Josh Lucas, and Nick Nolte. The film explores the origins of Bruce Banner, who after a lab accident involving gamma radiation finds himself able to turn into a huge green-skinned monster whenever he gets angry, while he is pursued by the United States military and comes into a conflict with his father.

neg: Joshua (2007 film) Joshua (also known as The Devil's Child) is a 2007 American psychological thriller horror film about an affluent young Manhattan family and how they are torn apart by the increasingly sadistic behavior of their disturbed son, Joshua. The film was directed and co-written by George Ratliff, and stars Sam Rockwell, Vera Farmiga and Jacob Kogan. It was released on July 6, 2007 in the United States by Fox Searchlight Pictures.

neg: The Mighty Avengers The Mighty Avengers is a comic book series that was published by Marvel Comics. Originally written by Brian Michael Bendis, also the writer of "New Avengers", the title first featured an officially sanctioned Avengers team of registered superheroes, residing in New York City as part of the Fifty State Initiative, as opposed to the unlicensed team featured in The New Avengers. This first incarnation of the team is led by Iron Man and Ms. Marvel, with the second lineup featuring Hank Pym as the leader, and the third led by Luke Cage and Monica Rambeau.

neg: Spider-Man (Miles Morales) Miles Morales ( ) is a fictional superhero who appears in comic books published by Marvel Comics, as one of the characters who goes by the identity of Spider-Man. The character was created by writer Brian Michael Bendis and artist Sara Pichelli, with Bendis and Marvel editor-in-chief Axel Alonso drawing inspiration from both then-U.S. President Barack Obama and American actor Donald Glover.

neg: Whiplash (comics) Whiplash is the name of multiple fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Each Whiplash is a supervillain in the Marvel Universe, with the first and latest appearing as members of Iron Man's rogues gallery. The original Whiplash (Mark Scarlotti) also went by the name Blacklash. The newest Whiplash (Anton Vanko) is based on the version of the character that appears in the 2010 film "Iron Man 2".

neg: Ultimate X-Men Ultimate X-Men is a superhero comic book series that was published by Marvel Comics from 2001 to 2009. The series is a modernized re-imagining of Marvel's long-running X-Men comic book franchise as part of its Ultimate Marvel imprint. The Ultimate X-Men exist alongside other revamped Marvel characters in Ultimate Marvel titles including "Ultimate Spider-Man", "Ultimate Fantastic Four", and "The Ultimates".

neg: Planet Hulk "Planet Hulk" is a Marvel Comics storyline that ran primarily through issues of "The Incredible Hulk" started in 2006. It dealt with the Marvel heroes' decision to send the Hulk away, his acclimation to and conquest of the planet where he landed, and his efforts to return to Earth to take his revenge.

neg: House of M "House of M" is a 2005 comic book storyline published by Marvel Comics. The storyline consists of a core eight-issue comic book limited series written by Brian Michael Bendis and illustrated by Olivier Coipel, and a number of crossover tie-in books. Its first issue debuted in June 2005 as a follow-up to the events of the "Planet X" and "Avengers Disassembled" storylines, in which the mutant superhero Scarlet Witch suffered a mental breakdown and tried to alter the fabric of reality to recreate her lost children. Scarlet Witch's father, Magneto, and her twin brother, Quicksilver, played major roles in the series. Like the 1995–1996 "Age of Apocalypse" storyline, "House of M" replaced the Earth-616 as the main reality for a brief time until Scarlet Witch reverts to normal. The events of the storyline were later indicated to have occurred on Earth-58163.

neg: Boris the Bear Boris the Bear is a fictional comic book character featured in several comic book titles published between 1986 and 2007.

neg: Prowler (comics) The Prowler is a fictional character, appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Several characters (such as the anti-hero Hobie Brown and the career criminal Aaron Davis) have taken up the Prowler identity all while being an acquaintance to Spider-Man.


query: When was the man who became a member of a formal body of advisers to the Chief Executive of Macau, a former First Secretary of the Legislative Assembly of Macau?

pos: Leonel Alberto Alves Leonel Alberto Alves (; born 5 April 1957 in Macau) is a member and a former First Secretary of the Legislative Assembly of Macau (1996-2009). In 2005, Alves became a member of the Executive Council of Macau and in 2008, he became a local member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

pos: Executive Council of Macau The Executive Council (; Portuguese: "Conselho Executivo" ) is a formal body of advisers to the Chief Executive of Macau that serves as a core policy-making organ of the Government of Macau.

neg: Rita Lau Rita Lau Ng Wai-lan (born 1953) {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} is a Hong Kong former civil servant. She was appointed Secretary for Commerce and Economic Development in July 2008 after her predecessor Frederick Ma resigned due to health reasons. Coincidentally, ill-health also forced her resignation from this position on 8 April 2011, following an operation to remove a colon tumour.

neg: Edgeworth Beresford David Edgeworth Beresford David (Chinese: 戴維德, 1908–1965) was the Colonial Secretary of Hong Kong from 1955 - 1957 and the last Chief Secretary of Singapore from 1958 to 1959. David was briefly Administrator of Hong Kong for a short time after Robert Brown Black was named Governor in late 1957.

neg: John Joseph Swaine Sir John Joseph Swaine, CBE, QC, JP (Traditional Chinese: 施偉賢爵士, 22 April 1932 – 7 August 2012) was the President of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong from 1993 to 1995. A barrister by training, Swaine was an appointed and unofficial member of the council. Before 1993, the President was the Governor of Hong Kong.

neg: Donald Tsang Donald Tsang Yam-kuen {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (; born 7 October 1944) is a former Hong Kong civil servant and the second Chief Executive of Hong Kong from 2005 to 2012.

neg: Macau Security Force The Macau Security Force (Portuguese: "" ; ) is Macau's public security body under the Secretariat for Security, responsible for handling government activities ranging from law enforcement to public safety.

neg: Januario Antonio de Carvalho Januario Antonio de Carvalho (1830–1900) was a prominent member of the Portuguese community in Hong Kong during the late 19th century. He arrived in Hong Kong from Macao in 1842, and later became the Chief Cashier of the Colonial Treasurer of Hong Kong. On October 7, 1878 he was nominated by the Governor General of Hong Kong John Pope Hennessy to be Colonial Treasurer (with a seat in the Legislative Council of Hong Kong). He would have been the first Portuguese member of the Council, but his nomination was met with indignation from the British Home Office, which viewed Carvalho as an "alien" because of his Portuguese descent and thus unsuited for the position. After his rejection, Hennessy appointed Carvalho a Justice of the Peace. Carvalho later petitioned for, and was granted, status as a naturalized British subject on December 28, 1883.

neg: Elections in Macau Macau elects on national level a legislature. The Legislative Assembly is made up of 33 members, of whom 14 are elected by popular vote and proportional representation, 12 elected from functional constituencies and 7 appointed by the Chief Executive.

neg: Chui Sai Cheong Chui Sai Cheong (; born 19 February 1954 in Macau) is a member and the First Secretary of the Legislative Assembly of Macau. He is the older brother of Fernando Chui the current Chief Executive of Macau and cousin of José Chui also a member of the Legislative Assembly.

neg: History of Macau Macau is a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People's Republic of China. Macau became a colony of the Portuguese empire in 1557. It was lent to Portugal as a trading post but remained under Chinese authority and sovereignty. Self-administration was next achieved in the 1840s. When the Qing dynasty and Portugal signed the Sino-Portuguese Treaty of Peking in 1887, the treaty terms made Macau a Portuguese territory again until 1999, when it was handed over to China. Macau was the last extant European territory in continental (on-shore) Asia.

neg: Senior Unofficial Member The Senior Unofficial Member (), later Senior Member () and, finally, Convenor of the Non-official Members (), was the highest-ranking unofficial member of the Legislative Council (LegCo) and Executive Council (ExCo) of British Hong Kong, which supposedly represented the opinions of all unofficial members of the council to the Governor.

neg: Ma Fung-kwok Ma Fung-kowk () is a member of the Provisional Legislative Council and Legislative Council of Hong Kong from for Election Committee constituency and Sports, Performing Arts, Culture and Publication from 1997 to 2000 and 2012 to present. He has also been the leader of New Century Forum. He supported Leung Chun-ying in the 2012 Chief Executive race and is seen as an ally of CY Leung in the Legislative Council.

neg: John Chan John Chan Cho Chak, GBS, CBE, LVO, JP (born 1943) is a Hong Kong civil servant and executive. He currently serves as a non-executive director of Transport International Holdings Limited, The Kowloon Motor Bus Company (1933) Limited, Long Win Bus Company Limited, RoadShow Holdings Limited, Hang Seng Bank Limited, Guangdong Investment Limited and Swire Properties Limited. He was a long-time civil servant and one of the most senior Chinese officials in the Hong Kong Government under British rule.

neg: Cheong Kuoc Vá Cheong Kuoc Vá (; 1956-) was the first Secretary for Security in Macau Special Administrative Region from 1999-2014.

neg: Chan Kai-ming Chan Kai-ming (陳啟明 ; 1859 – 11 December 1919) was a Hong Kong businessman and member of the Sanitary Board and the Legislative Council of Hong Kong.

neg: Tsang Tak-sing Tsang Tak Sing GBS JP (; born 1949, Canton, China) is the former Secretary for Home Affairs of Hong Kong. Formerly an adviser to the Central Policy Unit, he assumed office on 1 July 2007, replacing Patrick Ho. He is the younger brother of Jasper Tsang, who was the legislative councillor and former chairman of the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong. Tsang is regarded as pro-Beijing with a long history of supporting the Communist Party of China.

neg: Secretary for Security The Secretary for Security () is the member of the Hong Kong Government in charge of the Security Bureau, which is responsible for public safety, security, and immigration matters.

neg: Ngai Shiu-kit Ngai Shiu-kit, OBE, SBS, JP (; born 14 November 1924) is a Hong Kong entrepreneur and a former member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong (1985–97) for the Industrial (Second) constituency, representing the Chinese Manufacturers' Association of Hong Kong and Provisional Legislative Council. He was also a Hong Kong delegate for the 9th National People's Congress from 1998 to 2003.

neg: Louis Shih Louis Shih Tai Cho () (born 1952 in Hong Kong) is a Chinese dermatologist in Hong Kong and deputy chairman of pro-Beijing New People's Party.

neg: Cheng Hon-kwan Dr. Cheng Hon-kwan, GBS, OBE, JP (; born 16 May 1925) is a Hong Kong engineer and politician. He was the member of the Executive Council and Legislative Council of Hong Kong in the 1980s and was chairman of the Hong Kong Housing Authority from 2000 to 2002.

neg: Chan Kam-chuen Chan Kam-chuen, OBE, JP (born 15 June 1925 in Hong Kong) is a former member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong.


query: The Cheetah Girls: One World, released in which year, a Disney Channel Original Movie which premiered on Disney Channel, and is the third and final film of "The Cheetah Girls" film trilogy?

pos: The Cheetah Girls: One World The Cheetah Girls: One World (also known as The Cheetah Girls 3 or The Cheetah Girls 3: One World) is a 2008 Disney Channel Original Movie which premiered on Disney Channel on August 22, 2008. It is the third and final film of "The Cheetah Girls" film trilogy, and the only film without the participation of Raven-Symoné.

pos: The Cheetah Girls (film) The Cheetah Girls is a 2003 television film based on the book series of the same name by Deborah Gregory.

neg: Amigas Cheetahs "Amigas Cheetahs" is the fourth single from "The Cheetah Girls 2 soundtrack".

neg: Stitch! The Movie Stitch! The Movie is an American direct-to-video animated film in the "Lilo & Stitch" franchise, released on August 26, 2003. Although it follows the events of the first film (and, by extension, the 2005 direct-to-video sequel ""), it is often considered more of a backdoor pilot for the spin-off series "". The story is an introduction to Dr. Jumba Jookiba's 625 experiments (made prior to Stitch) that he created with the financing of Dr. Jacques von Hämsterviel. The film was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Walt Disney Television Animation, with animation done by Rough Draft Korea and Starburst Animation.

neg: Hercules (franchise) Hercules is a Disney media franchise comprising a film series and additional merchandise, starting with the 1997 animated Disney feature of the same name, directed by Ron Clements and John Musker.

neg: Freaky Friday (1995 film) Freaky Friday is a 1995 American made-for-television fantasy-comedy film and a remake of the 1976 film of the same name produced by Walt Disney Television which premiered on May 6, 1995 as part of "The Wonderful World of Disney". It is the fourth in a series of four remakes of classic Disney films produced for broadcast on ABC during the 1994–95 television season.

neg: Rip Girls Rip Girls is a 2000 family drama Disney Channel Original Movie (DCOM), directed by Joyce Chopra and starring Camilla Belle as a teenage girl named Sydney. The film's plot follows Sydney, her father and his wife, stepmom Elizabeth, who come to an island on Hawaii, where they find a closer relationship to each other while struggling with ideas of changes to the island. During her time on the island, Sydney makes new friends and learns the truth about her deceased mother. The film premiered on Disney Channel on April 22, 2000.

neg: Timon & Pumbaa (TV series) The Lion King's Timon & Pumbaa, often simply referred to as Timon & Pumbaa, is an American animated television series created by Walt Disney Television Animation. Based on the 1994 Disney animated film "The Lion King", it centers on Timon the meerkat and Pumbaa the warthog, as they live their problem-free philosophy Hakuna Matata. The show ran for three seasons on CBS, Disney Channel, Toon Disney, and in syndication as a part of "The Disney Afternoon". It aired from September 8, 1995 to September 24, 1999. It is also the first "Lion King" related media to show humans, as humans were not present in the movie. It is the first of two television series to be based on the film, the second being "The Lion Guard".

neg: Get Animated! Get Animated is a program block on the Disney Channel in the United States, consisting of Saturday morning cartoons. Disney Channel Saturday Mornings debuted June 18, 2011, as "Toonin' Saturdays", and was rebranded as "Disney Channel Saturday Mornings" in 2012. The block aired shows like "Fish Hooks", "Phineas and Ferb", "", "Have a Laugh!" and "Gravity Falls". It occasionally shows new episodes of cartoons on Saturday mornings.

neg: Cheetah Vision Cheetah Vision is an American film production company founded in 2009 by Curtis '50 Cent' Jackson and Randall Emmett. The company produces low budget action thrillers for foreign film markets across the world. The first project that was filmed was called 'Setup' but the first project to go into production and released first is a film called, 'Gun'. In early 2011, 50 Cent landed a $200,000,000 deal for the company, which will fund a 10-picture deal. Grindstone/Lionsgate will distribute the films. Under the deal, the films will have a budget of around $20 million each.

neg: Disney Channel (Israel) Disney Channel is a children's television channel owned by Disney-ABC Television Group broadcast in Israel. It was previously known as Fox Kids and Jetix. It launched in its current form on September 9, 2009.

neg: Adrienne Bailon Adrienne Eliza Houghton (née Bailon; born October 24, 1983) is an American singer-songwriter, recording artist, actress, dancer and television personality. Adrienne Bailon first became publicly known when she rose to fame as one of the founding members and singer of both 3LW (1999–2007) and Disney's The Cheetah Girls (2003–2008).

neg: Curious George 3: Back to the Jungle Curious George 3: Back to the Jungle is a 2015 animated comedy film adaptation of the children's stories by H.A. Rey and Margret Rey. It is a sequel to the 2009 straight to DVD film "". It made its television premiere on PBS Kids on August 17, 2015.

neg: Johnny Kapahala: Back on Board Johnny Kapahala: Back on Board is a Disney Channel Original Movie and is the sequel to the 1999 film "Johnny Tsunami". The movie premiered on Disney Channel on June 8, 2007 with a U.S. viewership of 1.3 million, placing third in its timeslot.

neg: Have a Laugh! Have a Laugh! is an American animated series produced by The Walt Disney Company. It premiered on October 26, 2009 on Disney Channel, and features many Mickey Mouse characters and shorts. The series ended on December 2, 2012. It is an interstitial program which usually airs at the end of movies in order to balance the network's schedule into even half-hours.

neg: Leroy & Stitch Disney's Leroy & Stitch (stylized as Leroy Lilo & Stitch) is an animated family television film produced by Walt Disney Television Animation. It is the third sequel of the 2002 animated feature film "Lilo & Stitch", and the conclusion to "" and the original run of the "Lilo & Stitch" franchise where Lilo Pelekai is a main character and Hawaii is the main setting. The film debuted on Disney Channel on June 23, 2006 and also aired on Toon Disney on June 26, 2006.

neg: Cavale Cavale (English: "On the Run" ; also known in UK as Trilogy: One) is a 2002 film directed by, written by, and starring Lucas Belvaux.

neg: Cinderella III: A Twist in Time Cinderella III: A Twist in Time (released in UK as simply Cinderella: A Twist in Time) is the second direct-to-video sequel to the 1950 Walt Disney Pictures animated classic "Cinderella". Canonically it is a continuation of the original "Cinderella", rather than "Cinderella II: Dreams Come True", though due to its unusual chronological sequencing it acknowledges the events of "" by using some of its characters. The film was released on February 6, 2007 and was directed by Frank Nissen and features the voices of Jennifer Hale and Susanne Blakeslee. It made its world television premiere on Toon Disney on December 3, 2007.

neg: Flash (1997 film) Flash is a drama film, released in theaters that was originally shown on "The Wonderful World of Disney".

neg: Highlander III: The Sorcerer Highlander III: The Sorcerer, also known as Highlander III, Highlander III: The Magician, Highlander III: The Final Dimension, Highlander: The Final Dimension and Highlander 3: The Final Conflict, is a 1994 American action-adventure fantasy film and the third installment in the "Highlander" film series. A stand-alone alternate sequel to the original film, it is the final "Highlander" film that focuses on Connor MacLeod as the protagonist. In the film, Connor MacLeod is forced to face a new, dangerous enemy, a powerful sorcerer known as Kane who threatens to win the fabled "Prize" in order to gain world domination by eliminating MacLeod. It grossed between $12.3 and $13.7 million in the US.

neg: Hatching Pete Hatching Pete is a 2009 Disney Channel Original Movie which first aired on April 24, 2009 on Disney Channel UK and later Disney Channel and Family. It was released on DVD in America on May 12, 2009 together with "Dadnapped". It is the first Disney Channel Original Movie to air in the UK first. It first aired in America on April 24, 2009.

neg: List of Wizards of Waverly Place episodes The following is a list of episodes and film for the Disney Channel Original Series "Wizards of Waverly Place". The series premiered from October 12, 2007 to January 6, 2012 spanning 4 seasons, and produced 106 episodes along with an hour-long "return" episode that premiered on March 15, 2013.


query: Piers Haggard and Georges Méliès, share which mutual specific occupation?

pos: Piers Haggard Piers Inigo Haggard OBE (born 18 March 1939) is a British theatre, film and television director, although he has worked mostly in the latter.

pos: Georges Méliès Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, known as Georges Méliès ( ; ] ; 8 December 1861 – 21 January 1938), was a French illusionist and film director who led many technical and narrative developments in the earliest days of cinema. Méliès was an especially prolific innovator in the use of special effects, popularizing such techniques as substitution splices, multiple exposures, time-lapse photography, dissolves, and hand-painted color. He was also one of the first filmmakers to use storyboards. His films include "A Trip to the Moon" (1902) and "The Impossible Voyage" (1904), both involving strange, surreal journeys somewhat in the style of Jules Verne, and are considered among the most important early science fiction films, though their approach is closer to fantasy.

neg: Edgar Wallace Richard Horatio Edgar Wallace (1 April 1875 – 10 February 1932) was an English writer.

neg: Stephen Haggard Stephen Hubert Avenel Haggard (21 March 1911 – 25 February 1943) was a British actor, writer and poet.

neg: The Magician (1898 film) The Magician (French: "Le Magicien" ; Star Film Catalogue no. 153.) is a 1898 French short black-and-white silent trick film, directed by Georges Méliès, featuring a wizard, a Pierrot and a sculptor in a rapid series of jump cuts. The film is, "another exercise in the art of the jump-cut," according to Michael Brooke of BFI Screenonline, "in the tradition of Georges Méliès' earlier "A Nightmare" ("Le Cauchemar", 1896) and "The Haunted Castle" ("Le Château hanté", 1897)."

neg: Georges Gimel Georges Gimel (March 8, 1898 – January 21, 1962), was a French expressionist painter of portraits, landscapes, mountain landscapes, still lifes and flowers. He was also a wood carver, lithographer, illustrator, set designer, sculptor, and enamel painter.

neg: Whimsical Illusions Whimsical Illusions (French: Les Illusions fantaisistes ) is a 1909 French short silent film directed by Georges Méliès.

neg: Georges Stern Georges Stern (1882 – October 1928), nicknamed "The King of the Derbies"and "King of the Jockeys", was a French jockey. He rode in both England and France.

neg: Rip's Dream Rip's Dream (French: La Légende de Rip Van Vinckle ["sic"] ) is a 1905 French silent film directed by Georges Méliès.

neg: A Desperate Crime A Desperate Crime (French: Les Incendiaires ), also known as Histoire d'un crime, was a 1906 French silent film directed by Georges Méliès.

neg: Nada the Lily Nada the Lily is an historical novel by English writer H. Rider Haggard, published in 1892. It is said to be inspired by Haggard's time in South Africa (1875–82). It was illustrated by Charles H. M. Kerr.

neg: Harald Rudyard Engman Harald Rudyard Engman (1903-1968) was a Danish artist, painter. Above all, he is remembered for his fierce use of satire in criticizing and resisting the German occupation of Denmark during World War II.

neg: Leslie Arthur Wilcox Leslie Arthur Wilcox, RI, RSMA (13 March 1904 – 11 January 1982) was an eminent British artist known mainly as a marine artist working in oils. He was also a watercolourist, illustrator, poster artist, marine model-maker and author. He was for some years Honorary Secretary of the Royal Society of Marine Artists and a member of the Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours. His works are in many collections around the world, including the National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, and the Royal Collection. He wrote and illustrated two books on maritime history: "Mr Pepys' Navy" (1966 G. Bell & Sons Ltd., London) and "Anson's Voyage" (1969 G. Bell & Sons, Ltd., London)

neg: Maitland Mackie Sir Maitland Mackie, CBE, KStJ, DL, JP (16 February 1912 – 18 June 1996), often known as Mike Mackie, was a British Liberal Party politician, farming pioneer, educational innovator and Lord-Lieutenant of Aberdeenshire.

neg: Julian Huxley Sir Julian Sorell Huxley FRS (22 June 1887 – 14 February 1975) was a British evolutionary biologist, eugenicist, and internationalist. He was a proponent of natural selection, and a leading figure in the mid-twentieth century modern synthesis. He was secretary of the Zoological Society of London (1935–1942), the first Director of UNESCO, a founding member of the World Wildlife Fund and the first President of the British Humanist Association.

neg: Anton Melbye Daniel Herman Anton Melbye (13 February 1818, Copenhagen – 10 January 1875, Paris) was a Danish painter and photographer who specialized in maritime scenes. He was the brother of painters Vilhelm and Fritz Melbye.

neg: Sergi Pàmies Sergi Pàmies (] ) (born 1960 in Paris) is a Spanish writer, translator, journalist and television and radio presenter. He is the son of the writer Teresa Pàmies and the former general secretary of the Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia, Gregorio López Raimundo. In his works he employs humor and parody mixing them with themes of failure and desperation. He translated works by Guillaume Apollinaire, Jean-Philippe Toussaint, Agota Kristof, Daniel Pennac and Amélie Nothomb. He received several awards for his literary works.

neg: Draner Draner, actually Jules Jean Georges Renard (11 November 1833 in Liège – 1926 in Paris), was a Belgian painter, Illustrator and cartoonist. Living from 1861 in Paris, Draner worked as an illustrator for numerous famous newspapers and sketched late costumes for different famous theatrical houses and opera-houses.

neg: Stan Hugill Stanley James Hugill (/'hju:ɡɪl/ ) (November 19, 1906 – May 13, 1992) was a British folk music performer, artist and sea music historian, known as the "Last Working Shantyman" and described as the "20th century guardian of the tradition".

neg: Aubrey Gibson Aubrey Hickes Lawson Gibson (4 May 1901 – 26 March 1973) was an Australian businessman, arts patron and art collector. Born and educated in Melbourne, Gibson became a successful businessman in the city, establishing his own company, A.H. Gibson Industries, which was listed on the stock exchange in the 1950s. He was also a director of other major manufacturers and distributors, including Volkswagen Australasia and Hoover Australia.

neg: Greta Knutson Greta Knutson or Knutson-Tzara (also known as Greta Knutson; 1899–1983) was a Swedish modernist visual artist, art critic, short story writer and poet. A student of André Lhote who adopted Abstraction, Cubism and Surrealism, she was also noted for her interest in phenomenology. Knutson was married to Romanian-born author and co-founder of Dadaism Tristan Tzara, but they later divorced.

neg: The Days of My Life The Days of My Life is an autobiography of H. Rider Haggard.