query: Where did As I look ahead, I am filled with foreboding; like the Roman, I seem to see the River Tiber foaming with much blood""). come from?

pos: Like the Roman: The Life of Enoch Powell Like the Roman: The Life of Enoch Powell is a 1998 book by the English writer Simon Heffer. It is a biography of the politician Enoch Powell. The title is taken from Powell's 1968 Rivers of Blood speech when Powell quoted Virgil's "Aeneid": "As I look ahead, I am filled with foreboding; like the Roman, I seem to see the River Tiber foaming with much blood".

pos: Rivers of Blood speech On 20 April 1968, British Member of Parliament Enoch Powell addressed a meeting of the Conservative Political Centre in Birmingham, UK. His speech strongly criticised Commonwealth immigration to the United Kingdom and the then-proposed Race Relations Bill, and became known as the "Rivers of Blood" speech, although Powell always referred to it as "the Birmingham speech". The expression "rivers of blood", which did not appear in the original speech, is an allusion to a line from Virgil's "Aeneid" quoted by Powell (""As I look ahead, I am filled with foreboding; like the Roman, I seem to see the River Tiber foaming with much blood"").

neg: Volturnus In Roman mythology, Volturnus was a god of the Tiber, and may have been the god of all rivers. He had his own minor flamen, and a high priest, the "Flamen Volturnalis". His festival, "Volturnalia", was held on August 27.

neg: List of Roman deities A vast number of ancient Roman deities are known by name. The most familiar today are those the Romans identified with Greek counterparts (see "interpretatio graeca"), integrating Greek myths, iconography, and sometimes religious practices into Roman culture, including Latin literature, Roman art, and religious life as it was experienced throughout the Empire. Many of the Romans' own gods remain obscure, known only by name and function, through inscriptions and texts that are often fragmentary—particularly those who belong to the archaic religion of the Romans dating back to the era of kings, the so-called "religion of Numa," perpetuated or revived over the centuries. Some archaic deities have Italic or Etruscan counterparts, as identified both by ancient sources and by modern scholars. Throughout the Empire, the deities of peoples in the provinces were given new theological interpretations in light of functions or attributes they shared with Roman deities.

neg: River Foss The River Foss is an improved river in North Yorkshire, England, and a tributary of the River Ouse. It rises in the Foss Crooks woods near Oulston reservoir close to the village of Yearsley and runs south through the Vale of York to the Ouse. The name most likely comes from the Latin word Fossa, meaning ditch and is mentioned in the "Domesday Book". The York district was settled by Norwegian and Danish people, so parts of the place names could be old Norse. Referring to the etymological dictionary "Etymologisk ordbog", ISBN  dealing with the common Danish and Norwegian languages – roots of words and the original meaning. The old Norse word "Fos" (waterfall) meaning impetuous. The River Foss was dammed, and even though the elevation to the river Ouse is small, a waterfall was formed. This may have led to the name "Fos", and later changed to Foss.

neg: Tibertus In Roman mythology, Tibertus is the god of the river Anio, a tributary of the Tiber. He is not to be confused with a Tiburtus, the legendary founder of Tibur.

neg: The Great Summons "The Great Summons" or "Da Zhao" (: "Dà zhāo"literally: "The Great Summons" )

neg: Tempus fugit Tempus fugit is a Latin phrase, usually translated into English as "time flies". The expression comes from line 284 of book 3 of Virgil's "Georgics", where it appears as "fugit" "inreparabile" "tempus": "it escapes, irretrievable time". The phrase is used in both its Latin and English forms as a proverb that "time's a-wasting". "Tempus fugit", however, is typically employed as an admonition against sloth and procrastination (cf. "carpe diem") rather than a motto in favor of licentiousness (cf. "gather ye rosebuds while ye may"); the English form is often merely descriptive: "time flies like the wind", "time flies when you're having fun".

neg: Camenae In Roman mythology, the Camenae ( ; also "Casmenae", "Camoenae") were originally goddesses of childbirth, wells and fountains, and also prophetic deities.

neg: Vivere pericoloso Vivere pericoloso ] (or in another source, vivere pericolosamente ] ) is a phrase in the Italian language, which means "to live dangerously". Usually, the phrase is used for dangerous things, such as people living in dangerous area because of disaster, and in fear of recurrence.

neg: Ornithomancy Ornithomancy (modern term from Greek "ornis" "bird" and "manteia" "divination"; in Ancient Greek: οἰωνίζομαι "take omens from the flight and cries of birds") is the practice of reading omens from the actions of birds followed in many ancient cultures including the Greeks, and is equivalent to the augury employed by the ancient Romans.

neg: Contrapasso Contrapasso (or, in modern Italian, contrappasso) is derived from the Latin "contra" and "patior", which mean "suffer the opposite". Contrapasso refers to the punishment of souls in Dante's "Inferno", "by a process either resembling or contrasting with the sin itself." A similar process, though a penitential one, occurs in the "Purgatorio".

neg: Habia (placename element) Habia, probably from habe(a), is an element in river names as:

neg: Regen (river) The Regen (] ; Czech: "Řezná" ) is a river in Bavaria, Germany, and a left tributary of the Danube, at Regensburg, Germany. The source of its main headstream, the "Großer Regen" ("Big Regen"), is in the Bohemian Forest on the territory of the Czech Republic, near Železná Ruda. The river crosses the border after a few kilometres, at Bayerisch Eisenstein. The name in German evolved from the name in Latin, but its meaning is unknown. The Romans called the river variously "Regana" (feminine gender), "Reganus" (masculine), and Reganum (neuter).

neg: Numicus The Numicus was a river of ancient Latium which flowed into the sea between the towns of Lavinium and Ardea. According to the mythology of Livy, Aeneas lies buried on its banks. The river is also represented in ancient texts as a river-god Numicius (Greek: "Nomikios"). As described by Ovid, at the behest of Venus, Numicus cleans Aeneas of all of his mortal parts so that he may become a god, known as Indiges.

neg: Lungotevere Lungotevere (Italian for "Tiber Waterfront") is an alley or boulevard running along the river Tiber within the city of Rome.

neg: Alentejo Alentejo is a geographical, historical and cultural region of south-central and southern Portugal. Literally, in Portuguese it means "beyond" ("além") Tagus river ("Tejo").

neg: Horror and terror The distinction between horror and terror is a standard literary and psychological concept applied especially to Gothic literature and film. Terror is usually described as the feeling of dread and anticipation that "precedes" the horrifying experience. By contrast, horror is the feeling of revulsion that usually occurs "after" something frightening is seen, heard, or otherwise experienced. It is the feeling one gets after coming to an awful realization or experiencing a deeply unpleasant occurrence. In other words, horror is more related to being shocked or scared (being horrified), while terror is more related to being anxious or fearful. Horror has also been defined as a combination of terror and revulsion.

neg: Aurora (mythology) Aurora (] ) is the Latin word for dawn, and the goddess of dawn in Roman mythology and Latin poetry.

neg: Flood myth A flood myth or deluge myth is a narrative in which a great flood, usually sent by a deity or deities, destroys civilization, often in an act of divine retribution. Parallels are often drawn between the flood waters of these myths and the primeval waters found in certain creation myths, as the flood waters are described as a measure for the cleansing of humanity, in preparation for rebirth. Most flood myths also contain a culture hero, who "represents the human craving for life".

neg: Eusebeia Eusebeia (Greek: εὐσέβεια from εὐσεβής "pious" from εὖ "eu" meaning "well", and σέβας "sebas" meaning "reverence", itself formed from "seb-" meaning sacred awe and reverence especially in actions) is a Greek word abundantly used in Greek philosophy as well as in the New Testament, meaning to perform the actions appropriate to the gods. The root "seb-" (σέβ- ) is connected to danger and flight, and thus the sense of reverence originally described fear of the gods.

neg: Flood A flood is an overflow of water that submerges land that is usually dry. The European Union (EU) Floods Directive defines a flood as a covering by water of land not normally covered by water. In the sense of "flowing water", the word may also be applied to the inflow of the tide.


query: Which actress had roles in the movies "Janie Jones" and "Signs"?

pos: Janie Jones (film) Janie Jones is a 2010 American drama film by writer/director David M. Rosenthal. It stars Alessandro Nivola, Elisabeth Shue, Brittany Snow, and Abigail Breslin as the eponymous Janie Jones. The film makes extensive use of original music created by Gemma Hayes and Eef Barzelay and sung and played by Abigail Breslin and Alessandro Nivola. It premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 17, 2010.

pos: Abigail Breslin Abigail Kathleen Breslin (born April 14, 1996) is an American actress and singer. She appeared in her first commercial when she was three years old, and in her first film, ""Signs"" (2002), at the age of five. Her other film roles include "Raising Helen" (2004), "Little Miss Sunshine" (2006), for which she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress, "No Reservations" (2007), "Nim's Island" (2008), "Definitely, Maybe" (2008), "My Sister's Keeper" (2009), "Zombieland" (2009), "Rango" (2011), and "" (2013). In September 2015, she began acting in the horror-comedy "Scream Queens" on Fox, in which she has her first regular role on a television series.

neg: Joseph David-Jones Joseph David-Jones is an American actor, known for his roles in the TV dramas "Nashville" and "Legends of Tomorrow".

neg: Janice Kent Janice Kent is an American actress, director and life coach. She has appeared in roles on stage and television and in films. She has appeared in over 150 television commercials.

neg: High Tide (1987 film) High Tide is a 1987 Australian drama film starring Judy Davis, from a script by Laura Jones, about the mother-daughter bond, directed by Gillian Armstrong. Armstrong reported that when she began work on "High Tide" she pinned a note above her desk: "Blood ties. Water. Running Away." Jan Adele plays Lilli's mother-in-law Bet, in her film debut.

neg: Adrienne-Joi Johnson Adrienne-Joi Johnson (born January 2, 1963), sometimes credited as A.J. Johnson, is an American actress, choreographer, fitness trainer, and life coach. Acting since 1988, Johnson has made many guest appearances on sitcoms, television dramas and music videos; she also has numerous supporting roles in films, including "House Party" and "Baby Boy".

neg: Samantha Womack Samantha Zoe Womack ( Janus; born 2 November 1972) is a British actress, singer and director, in film, television and stage.

neg: Joey Heatherton Davenie Johanna "Joey" Heatherton (born September 14, 1944) is an American actress, dancer, and singer. A sex symbol of the 1960s and 1970s, she is best known for her many television appearances during that time, particularly as a frequent variety show performer, although she also appeared in acting roles. She performed for over a decade on USO tours presented by Bob Hope, and starred in several feature films including "My Blood Runs Cold" (1965) and "The Happy Hooker Goes to Washington" (1977).

neg: Jad Capelja Jad Capelja (1964 – 10 January 2010) was an Australian actress best known for her role in the 1981 teen film "Puberty Blues", based upon the novel of the same name. She also played the female leading role in Scott Hicks's road film "Freedom", the first feature film to be written and directed entirely by South Australians.

neg: Penny Downie Penny Downie (born 1954) is an Australian actress, noted for her appearances on British television.

neg: Janine Crispin Janine Crispin (25 June 1911 – 18 June 2001) was a French film and television actress.

neg: Janee Michelle Janee Michelle (born Geneva Leona Mercadel; 1946), also known as Gee Tucker, is an American actress, model, dancer, and businessperson, best known for her role in the 1974 horror film "The House on Skull Mountain". Her acting and modeling career has included appearances in a variety of media, including films, television programs and advertisements, theatrical productions, and print advertisements. Mercadel made her first film appearance in the 1964 short film "The Legend of Jimmy Blue Eyes".

neg: Jenny Powers Jennifer Diane Powers is an American actress, singer, and beauty pageant contestant. She won the title of Miss Illinois in 2000, and has had major roles in Broadway productions such as "Little Women" and "Grease".

neg: Michelle Williams on screen and stage Michelle Williams is an American actress who has appeared in film, television and stage. Her first screen appearance was at the age of 13 in a 1993 episode of the television series "Baywatch", and she made her film debut as the love interest of the teenage lead in "Lassie" (1994). She subsequently had guest roles in the television sitcoms "Step by Step" and "Home Improvement" and played the younger version of Natasha Henstridge's character in the science fiction film "Species" (1995). Greater success came to Williams when she began starring as the sexually troubled teenager Jen Lindley in the teen drama "Dawson's Creek" (1998–2003). In 1999, she made her stage debut with the Tracy Letts-written play "Killer Joe", in which she played the naive young daughter of a dysfunctional family.

neg: Maggie Jones (actress) Margaret "Maggie" Jones (21 June 1934 – 2 December 2009) was an English actress, best known for playing Blanche Hunt in the British soap opera "Coronation Street", a role which she first portrayed in 1974 and played regularly from the late 1990s until shortly before her death. She won the British Soap Award for Best Comedy Performance in 2005 and 2008.

neg: Jenifer Lewis Jenifer Jeanette Lewis (born January 25, 1957) is an American actress, comedian, singer and activist. She began her career appearing in Broadway musicals and worked as a back-up singer for Bette Midler, before appearing in films "Beaches" (1988) and "Sister Act" (1992).

neg: Kristen Johnston Kristen Johnston (born September 20, 1967) is an American stage, film, and television actress. She is most famous for her role as Sally Solomon in the television series "3rd Rock from the Sun". She also starred as Wilma Flintstone in "The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas" and as Holly Franklin in the sitcom "The Exes".

neg: Jill Whitlow Jill Whitlow (born November 11, 1963) is an American motion picture and television actress who achieved her greatest recognition during the 1980s. She is best remembered by American audiences for her role in the 1986 cult horror film "Night of the Creeps". But she also starred in an action film called "Thunder Run", which was released in 1986. And she had small roles in "Porky's" (1982), "Mask" (1985), and "Weird Science" (1985). She appeared on a 1984 episode of "T.J. Hooker" called "The Two Faces of Betsy Morgan". In recent years, Whitlow has developed something of a cult following and there is a web site dedicated to her. Fans have praised her portrayal of an action heroine in "Night of the Creeps" and pointed out that she was one of the pioneers and it paved the way for future action heroines like Linda Hamilton, Sandra Bullock, and Angelina Jolie.

neg: Allan Jones (actor) Allan Jones (October 14, 1907 – June 27, 1992) was an American actor and tenor. For many years he was married to actress Irene Hervey; their son is American pop singer Jack Jones.

neg: Julia Janssen Julia Janssen (1900–1982) was a German stage actress. She also appeared in several films.

neg: Sue Jones (actress) Sue Jones is a British Australian actress. She is probably best known for playing Pam Willis in "Neighbours" from 1990 to 1994, with itinerant returns. She had also played an ongoing role in the situation comedy "The Tea Ladies" (1978), and was Kathy Hall in "Prisoner" in 1981. Other credits include "Blue Heelers", the short film "Pinata" (which premiered at the Melbourne International Film Festival in 2009), and Anthony Crowley's "Shadow Passion" at Chapel Off Chapel in September 2007, playing the role of Margaret. In 2013 and 2014, Jones had a recurring role in the ABC comedy series "Upper Middle Bogan" as Pat.

neg: Nathalie Emmanuel Nathalie Joanne Emmanuel (born 2 March 1989) is an English actress. Emmanuel began her acting career appearing in theatre in the late 1990s, accruing roles in various West End productions such as the musical "The Lion King". In 2006, she began her on-screen career by starring as Sasha Valentine in soap opera "Hollyoaks", after which she appeared in various British television series until her debut film appearance in "Twenty8k". Emmanuel gained public recognition by starring as Missandei in the fantasy series "Game of Thrones", before achieving international fame with supporting roles in action films "" (2015), "Furious 7" (2015), and "The Fate of the Furious" (2017).


query: What is the nickname of the public figure who's attorney used a Chewbacca defense in his murder trial?

pos: Chewbacca defense A Chewbacca defense is the name in the United States given to a legal strategy in which the aim of the argument seems to be to deliberately confuse the jury rather than to factually refute the case of the other side. This term was used in an episode of the animated series "South Park", "Chef Aid", which premiered on October 7, 1998. This episode satirized attorney Johnnie Cochran's closing argument defending O. J. Simpson in his murder trial. The term has since been commonly used in describing legal cases, especially criminal ones. The concept of disguising a flaw in one's argument by presenting large amounts of irrelevant information has previously been described as the modern-day equivalent of a "red herring" or the fallacy "ignoratio elenchi" (irrelevant conclusion).

pos: O. J. Simpson Orenthal James "O. J." Simpson (born July 9, 1947), nicknamed The Juice, is a former National Football League (NFL) running back, broadcaster, actor, advertising spokesman, and convicted armed robber and kidnapper. Once a popular figure with the U.S. public, he is most well known today for his trial and acquittal for the murders of his former wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ron Goldman.

neg: Charles M. Brown Charles M. Brown (1903–1995) was a long-time U.S. politician in Atlanta, sometimes called Charlie Brown after the Peanuts character, Charlie Brown.

neg: Harland Braun Harland W. Braun (born September 21, 1942) is a Los Angeles, California criminal defense attorney. His cases have included successfully defending John Landis and his co-defendant George Folsey, Jr. in the "" manslaughter trial, defending Rep. Bobbi Fiedler against bribery charges, successfully defending state criminal charges against one of the officers charged in the Rodney King beating who was convicted in the subsequent federal trial, and defending several officers in the Rampart scandal. Braun withdrew himself from representing Robert Blake at his murder trial when Blake gave a television interview against his advice. Other celebrity clients have included Roseanne Barr, Gary Busey, Chris Farley, Lane Garrison, and Dennis Rodman.

neg: F. Lee Bailey Francis Lee Bailey, Jr., (born June 10, 1933) is an American former attorney. For most of his career, he was licensed in Massachusetts and Florida, where he was disbarred in 2001. He was a criminal defense attorney who served as the lawyer in the re-trial of osteopathic physician Sam Sheppard. He was also the supervisory attorney over attorney Mark J. Kadish in the court martial of Captain Ernest Medina for the My Lai Massacre, among other high-profile trials, and was one of the lawyers for the defense in the O. J. Simpson murder case. He has also had a number of visible defeats, legal controversies, and personal trouble with the law, and was disbarred in Massachusetts and Florida for misconduct while defending his client Claude DuBoc. In 2014, he was denied a law license by the Maine State Bar Association and the Maine Supreme Judicial Court.

neg: Red Dillard Morrison Dillard Morrison Sr. (1919) — known as "Red" Dillard — was an American mob boss and enforcer in New York City's Harlem neighborhood. Once called the "most dangerous man in the country" by federal law enforcement agents, Morrison’s underworld résumé includes running a multimillion-dollar heroin ring, enforcing, pimping, extortion, and engaging in shootouts with rivals like Bumpy Johnson. A Robin Hood like figure in the Harlem community, Morrison's exploits with crime, women, and music are legendary. Though he would spend decades behind bars over the course of his life, Morrison was never convicted of murder.

neg: James Grigson James Grigson (January 30, 1932 – June 3, 2004), nicknamed "Doctor Death" by some press accounts, was a Texas forensic psychiatrist who testified in 167 capital trials, nearly all of which resulted in death sentences. He was exposed as a charlatan and expelled by the American Psychiatric Association and the Texas Society of Psychiatric Physicians in 1995 for unethical conduct.

neg: Edward Cowart Edward D. Cowart (February 17, 1925 – August 3, 1987) was an American Judge (Dade County Circuit Court Judge). He is best known as presiding judge at the trial of serial killer Ted Bundy in 1979 (considered sometimes as the first "official" serial killer trial) , where he imposed a death sentence. Cowart is remembered for his glowing tribute to Bundy at his sentencing:

neg: William White (gangster) William Jack "Three Fingers" White (1900-January 23, 1934) was a Prohibition gangster and member of the Chicago Outfit. His nickname was related to a childhood accident after a falling brick from a construction site had crushed his right hand, resulting in the loss of two fingers. Self-conscious of his deformed hand, White would wear a white glove in public with cotton stuffed in the empty fingers.

neg: Joe Jamail Joseph Dahr Jamail Jr. (October 19, 1925 – December 23, 2015) was an American attorney and billionaire. The wealthiest practicing attorney in America, he was frequently referred to as the "King of Torts".

neg: P. Kalimuthu P. Kalimuthu (born Kalimuthu s/o Pakirisamy; January 22, 1961 – June 29, 1993) or popularly known as Bentong Kali was a notorious Malaysian gangster who attained national fame in the 1990s. He was implicated in 17 different murders; terrorized the capital through violence, extortion and heroin smuggling. He also made headlines when he challenged the police to arrest him. He was gunned down, finally, by the Royal Malaysian Police's Special Operations Command from Bukit Aman, Kuala Lumpur.

neg: Robert Kardashian Robert George Kardashian (February 22, 1944 – September 30, 2003) was an American attorney and businessman. He gained national recognition as O. J. Simpson's friend and defense attorney during Simpson's 1995 murder trial. He had four children with his first wife, Kris Kardashian (née Houghton, later Jenner): Kourtney, Kim, Khloé, and Rob, who appear on their family reality television series, "Keeping Up with the Kardashians", and its spinoffs.

neg: Samuel Doe Samuel Kanyon Doe (May 6, 1951 – September 9, 1990) was a Liberian politician who served as the leader of Liberia from 1980 to 1990. Then Master Sergeant Doe served as chairman of the People's Redemption Council and "de facto" head of state after staging a violent coup d'etat in 1980; he killed President William R. Tolbert, Jr., and executed many of his True Whig Party supporters.

neg: Chewbacca Chewbacca ( ), nicknamed "Chewie", is a fictional character in the "Star Wars" franchise. He is a Wookiee, a tall, hirsute biped and intelligent species from the planet Kashyyyk. Chewbacca is the loyal friend and first mate of Han Solo, and serves as co-pilot on Solo's spaceship, the "Millennium Falcon". Within the films of the main saga, Chewbacca is portrayed by Peter Mayhew in the "Star Wars" on Episodes from "III" to "VIII" (Mayhew shares the role with his body double Joonas Suotamo on "" and ""). Suotamo took over the role alone in the upcoming, as yet untitled Han Solo movie. The character has also appeared on television, books, comics, and video games.

neg: Bu Laia Bu Laʻia (born as Shawn Kaui Hill in Waimanalo, Hawaii) is a Hawaiian comedian known for his use of Hawaiian pidgin and for wearing a large "afro style" wig and blacking out one of his front teeth while performing. He starred in a cable television show in the early 1990s and released two comic musical albums entitled "False Crack???" and "Hawaii's Most Wanted." He also attained fame—or notoriety—when he ran for governor of Hawaiʻi in 1994 (when he was too young to legally do so) and again as a member of the Natural Law Party in 2002. He also attracted attention when he was arrested for riding a skateboard at Honolulu International Airport. Bu is pidgin for "Bull". The name "Bu Laʻia" is a homophone of "Bull Liar", a phrase meaning "an outrageous liar". His name is reminiscent of the character created by Hawaiian comedian Kent Bowman, “K.K. Kaumanua” (K.K. Cow–Manure) famous for his "Pidgin English Children's Stories," although Bowman's character uses the pidgin English of an earlier generation.

neg: Eliot Ness Eliot Ness (April 19, 1903 – May 16, 1957) was an American Prohibition agent, famous for his efforts to enforce Prohibition in Chicago, Illinois, bringing down Al Capone, and the leader of a famous team of law enforcement agents nicknamed The Untouchables. His co-authorship of a popular autobiography, "The Untouchables", which was released shortly after his death, launched several television and motion picture portrayals that established Ness's posthumous fame as an incorruptible crime fighter.

neg: Danny Padilla Dennis "Danny" Padilla (born April 3, 1951) is an American bodybuilder nicknamed "The Giant Killer" because of his short 5'2 stature and amazing ability to defeat much taller competitors.

neg: Bill Cowan William V. Cowan, often nicknamed Bill Cowan, is a retired USMC lieutenant colonel, a public speaker on matters of national security and terrorism, and a former contributor for the Fox News Channel from 2001 to 2016.

neg: Abe Reles Abraham "Kid Twist" Reles ( ; May 10, 1906 – November 12, 1941) was a New York mobster who was widely considered the most feared hit man for Murder, Inc., the enforcement contractor for the National Crime Syndicate.

neg: Fictitious defendants A fictitious defendant is a person that cannot be identified by the plaintiff before a lawsuit is commenced. Commonly this person is identified as "John Doe" or "Jane Doe".

neg: PJ Maybe Philip Janet Maybe is a fictional character in the "2000 AD" comic strip "Judge Dredd". He is a notorious serial killer, and most notably assumed the identity of Mayor Byron Ambrose, whom he murdered.

neg: Alice McGrath Alice Greenfield McGrath (April 5, 1917 – November 27, 2009), also known as Alice Greenfield, was an American activist who first gained fame in connection with the 1942 case of the Sleepy Lagoon Murder. She was the executive secretary of the Sleepy Lagoon Defense Committee from 1942–1944. She later married blacklisted poet Thomas McGrath, organized a pro bono legal service organization in Ventura County, California, and led 86 missions to Nicaragua in the 1980s and 1990s.


query: Dorothy Quincy's husband helped lead the rush for independence against the British monarchy in which exceptionally famous war?

pos: Dorothy Quincy Dorothy Quincy Hancock Scott ( ; May 21 (May 10 O.S.) 1747 – February 3, 1830) was an American hostess, daughter of Justice Edmund Quincy of Braintree and Boston, and the wife of Founding Father John Hancock. Her aunt, also named Dorothy Quincy, was the subject of Oliver Wendell Holmes' poem "Dorothy Q."

pos: Founding Fathers of the United States The Founding Fathers of the United States were those individuals of the Thirteen Colonies in North America who led the American Revolution against the authority of the British Crown in word and deed and contributed to the establishment of the United States of America.

neg: Rufus Putnam Rufus Putnam (April 9, 1738 – May 4, 1824) was a colonial military officer during the French and Indian War, and a general in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. As an organizer of the Ohio Company, he was instrumental in the initial settling of the Northwest Territory in present-day Ohio following the war.

neg: Samuel Lawrence (revolutionary) Maj. Samuel Lawrence (1754–1827) was an American revolutionary from Groton, Massachusetts.

neg: James D. J. Reilly James D. J. Reilly (born March 14, 1760, date of death unknown) was born in British America. He joined the militia at 15 and was part of the American Revolution. In 1790 he moved to France and joined the army. He was also a famous war hero of the French Revolution was second commander to Napoleon and participated in the coup d'état. He is rarely mentioned in history books because of his unsuccessful revolt against Louis XVIII after the abdication of Napoleon. He quickly rejoined the army during the Hundred Days. After the defeat of Napoleon James fled to Spain. He then retired to the Latin American colonies of Spain.

neg: Henry Jackson (general) Henry Jackson (bapt. October 19, 1747 – January 4, 1809) was a Continental Army officer from Boston, Massachusetts during the American Revolutionary War. For most of the war he was colonel of Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, which was redesignated the 16th Massachusetts in 1780. He commanded the last regiment of the Continental Army, the 1st American, which was disbanded in 1784. Jackson was a lifelong friend of Henry Knox another Continental Army officer, whose business affairs he was also heavily involved in.

neg: Martha Washington Martha Washington ("née" Dandridge; June 13 [O.S. June 2] 1731 – May 22, 1802) was the wife of George Washington, the first president of the United States of America. Although the title was not coined until after her death, Martha Washington is considered to be the first First Lady of the United States. During her lifetime she was often referred to as "Lady Washington".

neg: Battle of Hampden The Battle of Hampden was an action in the British campaign to conquer present-day Maine and remake it into the colony of New Ireland during the War of 1812. Sir John Sherbrooke led a British force from Halifax, Nova Scotia to establish New Ireland, which lasted until the end of the war, eight months later. The brief life of the colony yielded customs revenues which were subsequently used to finance a military library in Halifax and found Dalhousie College.

neg: John Quincy Adams Nadenbousch John Quincy Adams Nadenbousch (31 October 1824 – 13 September 1892) was a successful businessman, soldier and local politician.

neg: Malta War The Malta War was a local conflict over land titles in what is now the state of Maine, reaching its peak in 1808 and 1809. The episode was near the town of Malta, now Windsor, Maine.

neg: Washington's Crossing (book) Washington's Crossing is a Pulitzer Prize-winning book written by David Hackett Fischer and part of the "Pivotal Moments in American History" series. It is primarily about George Washington's leadership during the 1776 campaign of the American Revolutionary War, culminating with the famous crossing of the Delaware River and the subsequent campaign, with the Battle of Trenton, the Second Battle of Trenton, and the Battle of Princeton.

neg: Presidency of John Quincy Adams The presidency of John Quincy Adams began on March 4, 1825, when John Quincy Adams was inaugurated as President of the United States, and ended on March 4, 1829. Adams, the sixth United States president, took office following the 1824 presidential election, in which he and three other Democratic-Republicans—Henry Clay, William H. Crawford, and Andrew Jackson—sought the presidency. No candidate won a majority of Electoral College votes, and so the United States House of Representatives chose the president in a contingent election. With the help of Clay, Adams was elected by the House, and Clay became Adams's Secretary of State.

neg: George Collier Vice Admiral Sir George Collier (11 May 1738 – 6 April 1795) was an officer of the Royal Navy who saw service during the Seven Years' War, the American War of Independence and the French Revolutionary Wars. As commander of the 4th-Rate Ship HMS "Rainbow", he was one of the most successful British naval commanders during the opening stages of war with America. He achieved considerable success as one of the senior officers on the North American coast, conducting and organizing several highly effective raids and counter-strikes. He was superseded however, and returned to Britain to play a role in the closing events of the war in European waters, before moving ashore to start a political career. He enjoyed a brief return to service with the resumption of war with France, and achieved flag rank, but died shortly afterwards.

neg: Lucy Flucker Knox Lucy Flucker Knox (August 2, 1756 – June 20, 1824) lived throughout the American revolutionary. Born as daughter of a colonial officer under the British government, Lucy joined the American Army under the Influence of Henry Knox, the most important man in her life. After their marriage, Lucy moved around with Henry and lived on the military camp. She accompanied Henry Knox until he retired from the army in 1794.

neg: Sir Charles Cotton, 5th Baronet Sir Charles Cotton, 5th Baronet (June 1753 – 23 February 1812) was a senior Royal Navy officer of the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars whose service continued until his death in command of the Channel Fleet from apoplexy in 1812. During his service, Cotton saw action off the Eastern Seaboard of the Thirteen Colonies and later at the Glorious First of June. Cotton's most influential service was in 1809 when he planned and executed the evacuation of thousands of British soldiers from Corunna after the disastrous collapse of the land campaign under Sir John Moore.

neg: James Warren (politician) James Warren (September 28, 1726 – November 28, 1808) was the President of the Massachusetts Provincial Congress and a Paymaster General of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, among other positions. He is also famous as the husband of Mercy Otis Warren and for his outspoken courage as an Anti-Federalist. General James Warren is sometimes confused with the two other Massachusetts Revolutionaries, the brothers Joseph Warren and John Warren, but they were not at all closely related, merely had similar names and views.

neg: Samuel Prescott Samuel Prescott (August 19, 1751 – c. 1777) was a Massachusetts Patriot during the American Revolutionary War. He is best remembered for his role in the "midnight ride" to warn the townspeople of Concord of the impending British army move to capture guns and gunpowder kept there at the beginning of the American Revolution. He was the only participant in the ride to reach Concord.

neg: Josiah Quincy House The Josiah Quincy House , located at 20 Muirhead Street in the Wollaston neighborhood of Quincy, Massachusetts, was the country home of Revolutionary War soldier Colonel Josiah Quincy I, the first in a line of six illustrious Josiah Quincys that included three Boston mayors and a president of Harvard University.

neg: Powder Alarm The Powder Alarm was a major popular reaction to the removal of gunpowder from a magazine by British soldiers under orders from General Thomas Gage, royal governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay, on September 1, 1774. In response to this action, amid rumors that blood had been shed, alarm spread through the countryside to Connecticut and beyond, and American Patriots sprang into action, fearing that war was at hand. Thousands of militiamen began streaming toward Boston and Cambridge, and mob action forced Loyalists and some government officials to flee to the protection of the British Army.

neg: Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis KG, PC (31 December 1738 – 5 October 1805), styled Viscount Brome between 1753 and 1762 and known as The Earl Cornwallis between 1762 and 1792, was a British Army officer and colonial administrator. In the United States and the United Kingdom he is best remembered as one of the leading British generals in the American War of Independence. His surrender in 1781 to a combined American and French force at the Siege of Yorktown ended significant hostilities in North America. He also served as a civil and military governor in Ireland and India; in both places he brought about significant changes, including the Act of Union in Ireland, and the Cornwallis Code and the Permanent Settlement in India.

neg: Saratoga campaign The Saratoga Campaign in 1777 was an attempt by the British high command for North America to gain military control of the strategically important Hudson River valley during the American Revolutionary War. It ended in the surrender of the British army, which historian Edmund Morgan argues, "was a great turning point of the war, because it won for Americans the foreign assistance which was the last element needed for victory."

neg: Robert Walpole (1650–1700) Colonel Robert Walpole (18 November 1650 – 18 November 1700) was an English Whig politician and soldier who represented the borough of Castle Rising from 1689 to 1700 in the House of Commons of England. Because he held the rank of Colonel in the militia, he was widely known as Colonel Walpole. He is mainly notable for being the father of Sir Robert Walpole. His son, who served during the reigns of George I and George II, is considered to have been the first Prime Minister of Great Britain. He is also known for being the "Guinness World Records" titular for having the world's longest overdue book.


query: The father of the man born György Schwartz founded what publishing house?

pos: Literatura Mondo Literatura Mondo (English: "Literary World" ) was a literary Esperanto periodical and publishing house in Budapest, Hungary between 1922 and 1949. It became the focal point of the so-called Budapest School of Esperanto literature. It was founded by Tivadar Soros, father of the Hungarian-born American investor, business magnate, billionare, open society ideologist George Soros.

pos: George Soros George Soros ( or ; Hungarian: "Soros György" , ] ; born György Schwartz, August 12, 1930) is a Hungarian-American investor, business magnate, philanthropist, and author. Soros is one of the world's most successful investors. As of May 2017, he had a net worth of $25.2 billion, ranking among the 30 richest people in the world.

neg: Paul Soros Paul Soros (Hungarian: "Soros Pál" ; June 5, 1926 – June 15, 2013) was a Hungarian-born American mechanical engineer, inventor, businessman and philanthropist. Soros founded Soros Associates, which designs and develops bulk handling and port facilities. Soros Associates currently operates in ninety-one countries worldwide, as of 2013. Paul Soros was the older brother of George Soros, a successful businessman and financier.

neg: Gergely Czuczor Gergely Czuczor (17 December 1800 - 9 September 1866) was a Hungarian Benedictine monk, a poet and linguist, member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Baptized István (the equivalent of which is Stephen) he took Gergely (George) as his monk name.

neg: Ferenc Faludi Ferenc Faludi (uitgepoept in Güssing on 11 April 1704; died in Rechnitz on 18 December 1779) was a Hungarian poet who has been referred to as "the father of the new Hungarian lyric." Because of Suppression of the Society of Jesus he switched to being in charge of a poorhouse. Before that he had been known as a Jesuit educator, writer, and translator. He spoke near-fluent German and translated William Shakespeare's The Tempest into Hungarian. In addition to that he collected Hungarian folk poetry.

neg: György Orbán György Orbán (born 12 July 1947 in Târgu Mureș, Romania) is a Romanian-born Hungarian composer.

neg: Andrew G. Vajna Andrew G. Vajna (born András György Vajna; August 1, 1944) is a Hungarian-American film producer.

neg: Simon Dubnow Simon Dubnow (alternatively spelled Dubnov, Russian: Семён Ма́ркович Ду́бнов , "Semyon Markovich Dubnov"; ] ; Yiddish: שמעון דובנאָװ , "Shimen Dubnov"; 10 September 1860 – 8 December 1941) was a Jewish-born Russian historian, writer and activist. He is the father-in-law of Henryk Erlich, a famous Bundist leader.

neg: Joseph Meir Weiss Joseph Meir Weiss (Weisz) (Hebrew: יוסף מאיר ווייס  ), also known as the "Imrei Yosef" after his major work, (March 15, 1838 – May 26, 1909) was a Hungarian rabbi and founder of the Spinka Hasidic dynasty.

neg: Hungarian National Front The Hungarian National Front (Hungarian: "Magyar Nemzeti Arcvonal" ; MNA) was a far-right Hungarist and neo-Nazi paramilitary movement, founded in 1989 by István Győrkös as Hungarian National Socialist Action Group (Hungarian: "Magyar Nemzetiszocialista Akciócsoport" ; also abbreviated MNA). The organization adopted its current name on 29 November 1992, after a court ruled to ban National Socialist name and symbols.

neg: Victor Glushkov Victor Mikhailovich Glushkov (Russian: Ви́ктор Миха́йлович Глушко́в ; August 24, 1923 – January 30, 1982) was a Ukrainian Soviet mathematician, the founding father of information technology in the Soviet Union, and one of the founders of Cybernetics.

neg: K. Gopalan Kasturi Gopalan (8 November 1890 – 9 December 1974) was an Indian publisher who founded the publishing company Kasturi & Sons which publishes "The Hindu".

neg: Howard Schwartz Howard Schwartz (born April 21, 1945 in St. Louis, Missouri) is a widely regarded folklorist, author, poet, and editor of dozens of books. He has won the international Koret Jewish Book Award, for the book "Before You Were Born", and won the 2005 National Jewish Book Award for "Tree of Souls: The Mythology of Judaism". He has been featured in the Jewish Children's Book Project, local media in his hometown of Saint Louis, "The Jerusalem Post", and "The Canadian Jewish News", as well as in many other publications.

neg: Isaac Halberstam Isaac Halberstam (1810–1880) was the father of Solomon Joachim Halberstam and author of "Siaḥ Yiẓḥaḳ" (or "Siach Yitzchak") Lemberg, 1882, which contains insights on the Pentateuch and notices on the genealogy of the Halberstam family, published after his death by his son. Isaac was a prominent merchant who devoted his leisure time to study.

neg: Chananya Yom Tov Lipa Goldman Rabbi Chananya Yom Tov Lipa Goldman (1905–1982) was a renowned Orthodox rabbi, "dayan", and publisher in Hungary and the United States.

neg: Promedia Verlag Promedia Verlag is an Austrian publishing house established in 1983. Founded to publish "books against the grain", particularly in the field of cultural history, it has since expanded to cover politics, history and travel books. Its "Edition Spuren" brand focuses on alternative or neglected histories of Austria (such as the role of women in the resistance to the 1938 Anschluss), while the "Brennpunkt Osteuropa" series focuses on the politics and history of eastern Europe. Published authors include Johan Galtung, Edgar Morin, Alain Lipietz and Immanuel Wallerstein.

neg: Otto Rank Otto Rank ( ; born Otto Rosenfeld; April 22, 1884 – October 31, 1939) was an Austrian psychoanalyst, writer, and teacher. Born in Vienna, he was one of Sigmund Freud's closest colleagues for 20 years, a prolific writer on psychoanalytic themes, editor of the two most important analytic journals, managing director of Freud's publishing house and a creative theorist and therapist. In 1926, Otto Rank left Vienna for Paris. For the remaining 14 years of his life, Rank had a successful career as a lecturer, writer and therapist in France and the United States.

neg: Alfréd Rényi Institute of Mathematics The Alfréd Rényi Institute of Mathematics (Hungarian: "Rényi Alfréd Matematikai Kutatóintézet" ) is the research institute in mathematics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. It was created in 1950 by Alfréd Rényi, who directed it until his death. Since its creation, the institute has been the center of mathematical research in Hungary. It received the title "Centre of Excellence of the European Union" (2001). The current director is Péter Pál Pálfy. The institute publishes the research journal Studia Scientiarum Mathematicarum Hungarica.

neg: Harry Koch (businessman) Hotze "Harry" Koch ( ; 22 October 1867 – 21 June 1942) was a Dutch-born American businessman who founded the "Quanah Tribune-Chief" newspaper. He was the father of Fred C. Koch (1900–1967), founder of Koch Industries.

neg: Stephen Kuffler Stephen William Kuffler {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'ForMemRS', '4': "} (August 24 Tap, Hungary, 1913 – October 11, 1980) was a pre-eminent Hungarian-American neurophysiologist. He is often referred to as the "Father of Modern Neuroscience". Kuffler, alongside noted Nobel Laureates Sir John Eccles and Sir Bernard Katz gave research lectures at the University of Sydney, strongly influencing its intellectual environment while working at Sydney Hospital. He founded the Harvard Neurobiology department in 1966, and made numerous seminal contributions to our understanding of vision, neural coding, and the neural implementation of behavior. He is known for his research on neuromuscular junctions in frogs, presynaptic inhibition, and the neurotransmitter GABA. In 1972, he was awarded the Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize from Columbia University.

neg: Ferenc Herczeg Ferenc Herczeg (born "Franz Herzog", 22 September 1863 in Versec, Hungarian Kingdom – 24 February 1954 in Budapest, Hungary) was a Hungarian playwright and author who promoted conservative nationalist opinion in his country.

neg: György Spiró György (George) Spiró (born April 4, 1946 in Budapest) is a dramatist, novelist and essayist who has emerged as one of post-war Hungary's most prominent literary figures. He is a member of the Széchenyi Academy of Literature and Arts.


query: Are both Halldór Laxness and Daphne du Maurier English?

pos: Halldór Laxness Halldór Kiljan Laxness (] ; born Halldór Guðjónsson; 23 April 1902 – 8 February 1998) was a twentieth-century Icelandic writer. Laxness wrote poetry, newspaper articles, plays, travelogues, short stories, and novels. Major influences included August Strindberg, Sigmund Freud, Sinclair Lewis, Upton Sinclair, Bertolt Brecht and Ernest Hemingway. In 1955 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature; he is the only Icelandic Nobel laureate.

pos: Daphne du Maurier Dame Daphne du Maurier, Lady Browning, DBE ( ; 13 May 1907 – 19 April 1989) was an English author and playwright.

neg: Katie Lawrence Katie Lawrence (17 September 1868 – 21 October 1913) was an English music-hall singer, best known for Harry Dacre's 1890s' hit "Daisy Bell".

neg: Heather North Heather Lindsay North (born December 13, 1950) is an American television and voice actress. She performed the voice of Daphne Blake in all incarnations of Hanna-Barbera's "Scooby-Doo" Saturday morning cartoon series from 1970 to 1986, 1997 and briefly in 2003.

neg: Harry Dexter Harry Dexter (1910–1973) was an English music critic and a composer of light music best known for his "Siciliano" of 1953.

neg: Pearl Binder Pearl Binder (28 June 1904–25 January 1990) was a British writer, illustrator, playwright, stained-glass artist, lithographer, sculptor and a champion of the Pearly Kings and Queens. She was a legendary character who had a lifelong fascination with the East End of London, where she settled in the 1920s. In 1974 she became "Lady Elwyn-Jones", when her husband the politician and lawyer Elwyn Jones was appointed Lord Chancellor and made a life peer, taking the title "Baron Elwyn-Jones".

neg: William Plomer William Charles Franklyn Plomer CBE (he pronounced the surname as "ploomer") (10 December 1903 – 21 September 1973) was a South African and British author, known as a novelist, poet and literary editor.

neg: E. M. Delafield Edmée Elizabeth Monica Dashwood, née de la Pasture (9 June 1890 – 2 December 1943), commonly known as E. M. Delafield, was a prolific English author. She is best known for her largely autobiographical "Diary of a Provincial Lady", which took the form of a journal of the life of an upper-middle class Englishwoman living mostly in a Devon village of the 1930s. In sequels, the Provincial Lady buys a flat in London, travels to America, attempts to find war-work during the Phoney War, and tours the Soviet Union.

neg: The King's General The King's General is a novel, published in 1946, by English author and playwright Daphne du Maurier.

neg: The Scapegoat (novel) The Scapegoat is a 1957 novel by Daphne du Maurier. In 1959, it was made into a film of the same name, starring Sir Alec Guinness. It was also the basis of a film broadcast in 2012 starring Matthew Rhys and written and directed by Charles Sturridge.

neg: Lady Mary Wroth Lady Mary Wroth (18 October 1587 – 1651/3) was an English poet of the Renaissance. A member of a distinguished literary family, Lady Wroth was among the first female British writers to have achieved an enduring reputation. She is perhaps best known for having written "The Countess of Montgomery's Urania", the first extant prose romance by an English woman, and for "Pamphilia to Amphilanthus", the second known sonnet sequence by an English woman. Wroth's works also include "Love's Victory", a pastoral closet drama.

neg: Compromising Daphne Compromising Daphne is a 1930 British comedy film directed by Thomas Bentley and starring Jean Colin, Phyllis Konstam, C.M. Hallard and Viola Compton. It was also released under the alternative title Compromised! and was based on a play by Edith Fitzgerald. The film was produced by the leading British company of the era British International Pictures at their Elstree Studios with sets designed by John Mead.

neg: English Without Tears English Without Tears is a 1944 British comedy film directed by Harold French and starring Michael Wilding, Penelope Dudley-Ward and Lilli Palmer. It was released in the U.S. under the title Her Man Gilbey, as a reference to the classic Screwball comedy, "My Man Godfrey" (1936).

neg: An Englishman's Home An Englishman's Home is a threat-of-invasion play by Guy du Maurier, first produced in 1909. The title is a reference to the expression "an Englishman's home is his castle".

neg: Janice Hally Janice Hally (born 18 March 1959) is a Scottish playwright and television screenwriter who has written more than 300 broadcast hours of prime-time British television drama serials and individual screenplays. She was co-creator and main screenwriter on the first-ever, long-running Gaelic drama serial "Machair".

neg: Romanz du reis Yder The Romanz du reis Yder ('Romance of King Yder') is a medieval Anglo-Norman Arthurian romance, of which 6,769 octosyllablic verse lines survive. It was characterised in 1946 as 'equal in merit to some of Chrétien's best work, and deserves to be better known; the author's style is attractive and full of picturesque detail'. But the scholarly neglect of it since suggests that not all readers have formed quite so effervescent an opinion of the work.

neg: The House of the Arrow (novel) The House of the Arrow is a 1924 detective novel by British writer A.E.W. Mason that has inspired several films of the same title. It features the fictional French detective Inspector Hanaud.

neg: Auður Laxness Auður Sveinsdóttir Laxness (1918-2012) was an Icelandic writer and craftswoman, credited with influencing the design and popularity of the Icelandic Lopapeysa sweater during the mid-20th century. Her husband was Icelandic Nobel Literature laureate Halldór Laxness, and Auður worked as his secretary and writing collaborator for many years.

neg: Memoir of Halldór Laxness Memoir of Halldór Laxness was published in Iceland from 2003. It is the memoir of novelist and Nobel Laureate, Halldór Laxnessf> and is in three volumes:

neg: Slowness (novel) Slowness (French: "La Lenteur" ), published in 1995 in France, is a novel written in French by Milan Kundera. In the book, Kundera manages to weave together a number of plot lines, characters and themes in just over 150 pages. While the book has a narrative, it mainly serves as a way for Kundera to describe a philosophy about modernity, technology, memory and sensuality.

neg: Republic of Pemberley The Republic of Pemberley is an online community dedicated to the appreciation of the work of the English author Jane Austen. The site was established shortly after the release of the 1995 BBC adaptation of Austen's novel, "Pride and Prejudice", and takes its name from the estate owned by the hero Fitzwilliam Darcy. The website was co-founded by Myretta Robens and Amy Bellinger. It is the largest online Jane Austen fansite and had an average of 8 million to 10 million hits per month as of 2007. In 2000, there were one million page views of its fan-fiction area each year, and most of their fanfic authors are female. Stories based on "Pride and Prejudice" dominate the site as it is the most popular Austen work.

neg: Florence Montgomery Florence Montgomery (1843–1923) was an English novelist and children's writer. Her 1869 novel "Misunderstood" was enjoyed by Lewis Carroll and George Du Maurier, and by Vladimir Nabokov as a child.


query: Who plays more singles, Daniel Vacek and Jonathan Erlich?

pos: Daniel Vacek Daniel Vacek (born 1 April 1971) is a former tennis player from Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic who turned professional in 1990. He reached the quarterfinals of the 1995 Paris Masters, the 1998 Canada Masters and the 1998 Cincinnati Masters, and achieved a career-high singles ranking of World No. 26 in January 1996.

pos: Jonathan Erlich Jonathan Dario "Yoni" Erlich (Hebrew: יונתן דאריו "יוני" ארליך  , born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, April 5, 1977) is a professional Israeli tennis player. He plays doubles, primarily.

neg: Daniel Olsson-Trkulja Daniel Olsson-Trkulja (born March 3, 1991) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player. He played with AIK IF in the Elitserien during the 2010–11 Elitserien season.

neg: Jonathan Segel Jonathan Segel (born September 3, 1963) is an American composer and multi-instrumentalist. He has played with Camper Van Beethoven, Sparklehorse, Eugene Chadbourne, and Dieselhed.

neg: 2004 Grand Prix de Tennis de Lyon – Doubles Jonathan Erlich and Andy Ram were the defending champions and successfully defended their title, defeating Jonas Björkman and Radek Štěpánek 7–6, 6–2 in the final.

neg: Dan Růžička Dan Růžička (born December 31, 1991) is a Czech professional ice hockey defenceman. He played with HC Plzeň in the Czech Extraliga during the 2010–11 Czech Extraliga season.

neg: Daniel Bedingfield discography English-New Zealand singer Daniel Bedingfield has released two studio albums, eleven singles and two EPs.

neg: Václav Němeček Václav Němeček (born 25 January 1967 in Hradec Králové) is a Czech football player. He played for Czechoslovakia and later the Czech Republic, for both he played total 60 matches and scored 6 goals.

neg: Daniel Winnik Daniel Spencer Winnik (born March 6, 1985) is a Canadian professional ice hockey winger who is currently an unrestricted free agent. He most recently played for the Washington Capitals of the National Hockey League (NHL).

neg: Daniel Liw Daniel Liw (born 24 January 1979) is a Swedish Bandy player who currently plays for Dynamo Moscow as a midfielder. Liw has played many games with the Swedish national bandy team, including the Bandy World Championships in 2007. Liw has also many club honors, including the Swedish League, which he has won three times with Edsbyns IF.

neg: Nick Schaus Nick Schaus (born July 3, 1986) is an American professional ice hockey player who is currently playing for HC Pardubice in the Czech Extraliga (ELH).

neg: Jan Šeda (ice hockey) Jan Šeda (born April 11, 1985) is a Czech professional ice hockey player currently playing for Orli Znojmo of the Austrian Hockey League (EBEL). He previously played with HC Pardubice in the Czech Extraliga during the 2010–11 Czech Extraliga season.

neg: 2011 Erste Bank Open – Doubles Daniel Nestor and Nenad Zimonjić were the defending champions but Zimonjić decided not to participate.<br>

neg: Petr Mocek Petr Mocek (born December 8, 1980) is a Czech professional ice hockey defenceman. He played with HC Pardubice in the Czech Extraliga during the 2010–11 Czech Extraliga season.

neg: Daniel Krenželok Daniel Krenželok (born 29 July 1997) is a Czech ice hockey defenceman currently playing for HC Vítkovice Steel of the Czech Extraliga.

neg: Dan Cavanaugh Dan Cavanaugh (born March 3, 1980) is a retired American professional ice hockey player last playing for EC VSV in the Austrian Ice Hockey League.

neg: Daniel Hagen (musician) Daniel Hagen is an Australian musician. In the early 2000s, he was a singer-songwriter with the Australian group, The Hollow. His extended play, "Ready or Not" was released in 2016.

neg: Daniel O'Sullivan Daniel O'Sullivan (born 1 December 1980) is an English artist, multi-instrumentalist and composer from Manchester, England, best known for playing in experimental art-rock bands Grumbling Fur, Guapo, Miasma & the Carousel of Headless Horses, Ulver, Sunn O))), Æthenor, Laniakea, Miracle and Mothlite. He's also released solo work under his own name.

neg: Daniel Bozhkov Daniel Bozhkov (Bulgarian: Даниел Ангелов Божков ; born 27 April 1983 in Plovdiv) is a Bulgarian versatile defensive footballer who currently plays for Eurocollege.

neg: Alexander Vakhnov Alexander Evgenievich Vakhnov (Russian: Александр Евгеньевич Вахнов , born 16 February 1999) is a Russian competitive ice dancer. With partner Sofia Polishchuk, he is the 2017 JGP Australia champion and a four time Junior Grand Prix medalist.

neg: Peter Urlich Peter Urlich (born 1956 in Auckland) is a New Zealand musician. He is one of the few New Zealand musicians who has performed both rock and dance music.

neg: Daniel Scheinig Daniel Scheinig (born 13 January 1988) is a German footballer who plays as a right-winger for 1. FC Neubrandenburg.


query: What is the 2010 population of the city in Kentucky which was almost named Saint Helens but instead named Shively?

pos: Saint Helens, Kentucky Saint Helens is an unincorporated community in Lee County, Kentucky, in the United States. It lies along Route 52 east of the city of Beattyville, the county seat of Lee County. Its elevation is 728 feet (222 m). Although it is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 41368. This post office preëmpted the naming of a community in Jefferson County as Saint Helens; instead, it had to adopt the name "Shively" after an early settler.

pos: Shively, Kentucky Shively is a home rule-class city in Jefferson County, Kentucky, United States and a suburb of Louisville within the Louisville Metro government. As of the 2010 Census, the city's population was 15,264, reflecting an increase of 107 (+0.7%) from 15,157 in 2000.

neg: Kenton Vale, Kentucky Kenton Vale is a home rule-class city in Kenton County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 110 at the 2010 U.S. census.

neg: Fairdale, Louisville Fairdale is a former census-designated place in southern Jefferson County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 7,658 at the 2000 census. In 2003, the area was annexed to the city of Louisville due to a merger between the city and Jefferson County's unincorporated community. Fairdale is now a neighborhood within the city limits of Louisville. It is within the boundaries of the Fairdale Fire Protection District which serves Fairdale and surrounding areas including the large Jefferson Memorial Forest and historic South Park Country Club, the oldest country club in the state of Kentucky.

neg: Erlanger, Kentucky Erlanger is a home rule-class city in Kenton County, Kentucky, United States. It had a 2010 census population of 18,368. Erlanger is part of the Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Metropolitan Statistical Area.

neg: Germantown, Kentucky Germantown is a home rule-class city in Bracken and Mason counties in the U.S. state of Kentucky. The population was 154 at the 2010 census.

neg: Shepherdsville, Kentucky Shepherdsville is a home rule-class city on the Salt River in Bullitt County, Kentucky, in the United States. It is the seat of its county, located just south of Louisville. The population was 11,222 during the 2010 U.S. Census.

neg: Wickliffe, Kentucky Wickliffe is a home rule-class city in Ballard County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 688 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Ballard County.

neg: Morganfield, Kentucky Morganfield is a home rule-class city in Union County, Kentucky, in the United States. It is the seat of its county. The population was 3,285 as of the year 2010 U.S. census.

neg: Cloverport, Kentucky Cloverport is a home rule-class city in Breckinridge County, Kentucky, United States, on the banks of the Ohio River. The population was 1,152 at the 2010 census.

neg: Union, Kentucky Union is a home rule-class city in Boone County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 5,379 as of the 2010 United States Census . The area was rural until mass residential growth in the 1990s and 2000s.

neg: Clay, Kentucky Clay is a home rule-class city in Webster County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 1,179 at the 2000 census. Settled in 1837, the city is named for the statesman Henry Clay.

neg: Sharpsburg, Kentucky Sharpsburg is a home rule-class city in Bath County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 323 as of the 2010 U.S. census. It is part of the Mount Sterling micropolitan area.

neg: Gamaliel, Kentucky Gamaliel ( ) is a home rule-class city in Monroe County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 376 at the 2010 census, this was a decline from 439 in 2000.

neg: Scappoose, Oregon Scappoose is a city in Columbia County, Oregon, United States. It was named for a nearby stream, which drains the southern part of the county. The name "Scappoose" is of Native American origin, and is said to mean "gravelly plain." The population was 6,592 at the 2010 census.

neg: Scott County, Kentucky Scott is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 47,173. Its county seat is Georgetown.

neg: Tompkinsville, Kentucky Tompkinsville is a home rule-class city in and the county seat of Monroe County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 2,402 at the 2010 census, down from 2,660 in 2000. The city was named after Vice President Daniel D. Tompkins who served under President James Monroe, for whom the county was named.

neg: Lexington, Kentucky Lexington, consolidated with Fayette County and often denoted as Lexington-Fayette, is the second-largest city in Kentucky and the 60th-largest city in the United States. Known as the "Horse Capital of the World," it is the heart of the state's Bluegrass region. With a mayor-alderman form of government, it is one of two cities in Kentucky designated by the state as first-class; the other is the state's largest city of Louisville. In the 2016 U.S. Census Estimate, the city's population was 318,449, anchoring a metropolitan area of 506,751 people and a combined statistical area of 723,849 people. Due to constant increases in population, Lexington suffers the worst traffic congestion in Kentucky, because two interstates bypass the city to the north and east, resulting in a lack of freeways (besides partial freeway New Circle Road) going through the most populated areas of the city.

neg: Island City, Oregon Island City is a city in Union County, Oregon, United States. Its name originated from the city's location on an island between the Grande Ronde River and a nearby slough. However, the slough was later diverted, removing the city's island status. The population was 989 at the 2010 census.

neg: Lebanon, Kentucky Lebanon is a home rule-class city in Marion County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 6,331 at the 2010 census. It is the seat of its county. Lebanon is located in central Kentucky, southeast of Louisville. A national cemetery is located nearby.

neg: Coal Run Village, Kentucky Coal Run Village (sometimes simply Coal Run) is a home rule-class city in Pike County, Kentucky, in the United States. Bordered to the north, south, and east by Pikeville, the population was 1,706 at the 2010 census. It was the fastest-growing city in Kentucky from 2007 to 2008, with a population increase of 17.3%.

neg: Doe Valley, Kentucky Doe Valley is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Meade County, Kentucky, United States. Its population was 1,931 as of the 2010 census.


query: What actor born in 1938 starred in the 1972 film Deliverance?

pos: Deliverance Deliverance is a 1972 American thriller film produced and directed by John Boorman, and starring Jon Voight, Burt Reynolds, Ned Beatty and Ronny Cox, with the latter two making their feature film debuts. The film is based on the 1970 novel of the same name by American author James Dickey, who has a small role in the film as the Sheriff. The screenplay was written by Dickey and an uncredited Boorman. It was a critical success, earning three Academy Award nominations and five Golden Globe nominations.

pos: Jon Voight Jonathan Vincent Voight ( ; born December 29, 1938) is an American actor. He is the winner of one Academy Award, having been nominated for four. He has also won four Golden Globe Awards and was nominated for eleven. He is the father of actress Angelina Jolie and actor James Haven.

neg: Duke Stroud Duke Summer Stroud (born April 14, 1938) is an American actor who has appeared on screen since the 1970s. He is the brother of actor Don Stroud.

neg: Art Evans Arthur James "Art" Evans (born March 27, 1942) is an American actor who has made multiple film and television program appearances over the span of three decades.

neg: Robert Logan Robert F. Logan, Jr. (born May 29, 1941) is an American actor who has appeared in numerous films and television programs, the most notable of which were a successful series of family adventure movies in the 1970s.

neg: Clifford David Clifford David (born June 30, 1938, in Toledo, Ohio) is an American actor and singer. He is recognized for his Broadway, film and television performances.

neg: Philip Van Zandt Philip "Phil" Van Zandt (October 4, 1904 – February 15, 1958) was a Dutch-American actor of film, stage and television. He made over 220 film and television appearances between 1939 and 1958.

neg: Michael Pataki Michael Pataki (January 16, 1938 – April 15, 2010) was an American character actor and voice actor.

neg: Tony Burton Anthony "Tony" Burton (March 23, 1937 – February 25, 2016) was an American actor, boxer, and football player. He was known for his role as Tony "Duke" Evers in the "Rocky" franchise. He, Sylvester Stallone and Burt Young are the only actors who have appeared in every Rocky installment (not counting "Creed").

neg: Robert Easton (actor) Robert Easton (born Robert Easton Burke, November 23, 1930 – December 16, 2011) was an American radio, film, and television actor whose career spanned more than 60 years. His mastery of English dialect earned him the epithet "The Man of a Thousand Voices". For decades, he was a leading Hollywood dialogue or accent coach.

neg: William C. Watson William C. Watson (October 5, 1938 – November 5, 1997) was an American actor.

neg: Come On, Rangers Come On, Rangers is a 1938 American film directed by Joseph Kane and starring Roy Rogers.

neg: Todd Armstrong Todd Armstrong (July 25, 1937 – November 17, 1992) was an American actor in ten films and several television series.

neg: Gábor Koncz Gábor Koncz (born 1938) is a Hungarian actor.

neg: Basil Hoffman Basil Harry Hoffman (born January 18, 1938) is an American actor. He has had a film and TV career spanning five decades mostly in supporting roles. He has starred in films with many award-winning directors, including Alan Pakula and Robert Redford. He has also authored two books about acting, including "Acting and How to Be Good at It".

neg: John Stride John Stride (born 11 July 1936) is an English actor best known for his television work during the 1970s.

neg: William Cort William Phelps Greer III (July 8, 1936 – September 23, 1993), credited as William Cort and Bill Cort, was an American actor.

neg: Michael Culver Michael Culver (born 16 June 1938) is an English actor. He was born in Hampstead, London, the son of actor Roland Culver and casting director Daphne Rye. He was educated at Gresham's School.

neg: Stanley Beck Stanley Beck (June 5, 1936, New York City) is an American film producer and actor of the stage, television, and film. As an actor, he is best known for his portrayal of Stanly in the 1969 film "John and Mary" and Artie Silver in the 1974 film "Lenny". He has produced three films during his career, "Straight Time" (1978), "Death Valley" (1982), and "Man, Woman and Child" (1983).

neg: Shashi Kapoor Shashi Kapoor (born as Balbir Raj Kapoor; 18 March 1938) is a retired Indian film actor and producer. He has appeared in a large number of Hindi films as well as in a few English-language films. He has also been a film director and assistant director in the Hindi film industry.

neg: Keenan Wynn Francis Xavier Aloysius James Jeremiah Keenan Wynn (July 27, 1916 – October 14, 1986) was an American character actor. His expressive face was his stock-in-trade; and, though he rarely carried the lead role, he had prominent billing in most of his film and television roles.

neg: Jonathan Elsom Jonathan Elsom (born 22 September 1938) is a New Zealand-born television actor, writer, sculptor and artist. He appeared in many British and Australian television series and films, which include "The Troubleshooters", "The Avengers", "The Saint", "The Adventures of Don Quick", "Z-Cars", "Crown Court", "Worzel Gummidge Down Under", "The Feds", "Review with Myles Barlow" and others.


query: Who produced the online reality tv series The Sex Factor featuring porn actress Lexi Belle?

pos: The Sex Factor The Sex Factor is an online reality TV series produced by xHamster where eight men and eight women compete to become a porn star. The sixteen contestants supposedly have never had sex on camera prior to the series. The show stars Asa Akira as the host, and also features Lexi Belle, Tori Black, Remy LaCroix, and Keiran Lee as mentors and judges. Belle Knox was initially going to host the show, but was replaced by Akira.

pos: Lexi Belle Lexi Belle (born August 5, 1987) is the stage name of an American pornographic actress.

neg: Christian XXX Christian XXX or Christian (born May 8, 1974) is the stage name of an American pornographic actor and producer. He was known as Maxx Diesel during the beginning of his career when he performed in gay porn, appearing in over 1000 scenes in transgender and straight erotica and winning three AVN Awards since then. He was the main producer/director for the company Naughty America from 2009-2011.

neg: Just Jenn Productions Just Jenn Productions is an American television production company founded by Jennifer Graziano. It handles the reality television shows produced by The Weinstein Company. Graziano is the daughter of New York City mobster and Bonanno crime family consigliere Anthony Graziano, and the sister of "Mob Wives" reality star Renee Graziano.

neg: Grooby Productions Grooby Productions is a company founded in 1996 and based in Los Angeles, California, that produces transgender online adult entertainment. It established itself as one of the pioneer companies of online adult transgender entertainment with its website Shemale Yum, "the first transsexual pay site with original content". The company owns a number of transsexual adult websites, produces its own DVD line, and has other interests in forums, blogs and social networking in the transsexual niche genre including the Transgender Erotica Awards.

neg: Kiana Tom Kiana Tom (born March 14, 1965) is an American television host, fitness expert, author, actress, and businesswoman. She is best known as the hostess and creator of "Kiana's Flex Appeal" on ESPN.

neg: Alisa Bellettini Alisa Marie Bellettini (October 1, 1954 – February 16, 2016) was an American television producer. In 1989, Bellettini created the landmark MTV television series, "House of Style". The series, originally hosted by supermodel Cindy Crawford, brought together fashion, modeling, music and pop culture. Bellettini produced the original run of the series, which aired on MTV for 78 episodes from 1989 to 2000.

neg: Allison Maslan Allison Maslan is an American entrepreneur, business mentor, homeopath, and author. She is the executive producer and host of her online television show, Allie & You.

neg: Linus Sebastian Linus Gabriel Sebastian (born August 20, 1986) is a Canadian YouTube personality, presenter, producer, and founder of Linus Media Group.

neg: Comedy Gold (TV series) Comedy Gold is a comedy reality TV show, created and produced by Darren Chau. The format documented the nationwide search for Australia's next hit TV comedy show. The program was filmed at the 2007 SPAA conference on the Gold Coast and premiered on Foxtel’s the Comedy Channel on Australia Day 2008. The contestants submitted ideas for a thirteen-part half-hour comedy series to a panel of judges, and the show offered up $25,000 to the winning TV show towards its development.

neg: Sex Matters Sex Matters is a Canadian talk show that broadcasts on CP24 exploring many issues about human sexuality. The program is hosted by CP24's Cynthia Loyst. Live broadcasts of the program airs Thursday and Friday nights at 10:30 pm on CP24. CP24 also rebroadcasts the program every Saturday and Sunday nights at 10:30 pm. Star! also airs the program every Saturday and Sunday nights at 11:30 pm. The program first aired on February 11, 2010 on CP24.

neg: Tanya Tate Tanya Tate (born 31 March 1979 in Liverpool, England) is the stage name of an English glamour model, writer, international cosplayer, and pornographic actress. She entered the British adult industry in 2009 and now divides her time between London and Los Angeles. Her stage name is inspired by her interest in comic books and attributed to the manner in which Stan Lee named his characters with the same initial in their first and last name. Tate is best known for her appearances in the MILF genre; she has nine "MILF of the Year" wins to her credit.

neg: The X Show The X Show is a magazine, variety, and interview/talk program that aired on FX Network in the US from May 1999 to April 2001. Running time was originally one hour, but this was later reduced to a half-hour. The show was 'guy-themed' much like a TV equivalent of Maxim magazine (e.g., co-host Daphne Brogdon would conduct hot tub interviews.) The X Show had numerous hosts and co-hosts, both male and female and would frequently feature spokesmodels. Ava Cadell was featured in segments providing sexual information and Chris Gore would host segments about movies.

neg: More to Love More to Love was a reality game show (or dating game show) that premiered on Fox on July 28, 2009. The series was hosted by plus-sized model Emme. The show was created by Mike Fleiss (who also created The Bachelor).

neg: Laura Berman Laura Berman, LCSW, PhD, is an American relationship therapist and a sex educator. She is the host of "In the Bedroom with Dr. Laura Berman" on the Oprah Winfrey Network (OWN). She is also a regular guest on "The Dr. Oz Show", and hosts her own nationally syndicated radio program, "Uncovered with Dr. Laura Berman." She previously starred in Showtime's reality TV series, "Sexual Healing".

neg: Sex (TV series) Sex, also known as Sex with Sophie Lee, is an Australian television series that ran from 1992 to 1993 on the Nine Network. It was hosted by Sophie Lee in its first season and Pamela Stephenson in its second. As the title of the show suggests, the program was about sex and its related aspects.

neg: Michael Glazer Mikey "The CHIMP" Glazer is a television producer and event planner known for his work on reality television programming. Glazer produced NBC reality/game show "Fear Factor" from 2001-2006. After "Fear Factor" ended its run, Glazer was Supervising Producer of the CBS Primetime Special "Dr. Phil’s Romance Rescue". Currently, Glazer resides in Los Angeles, California and continues to work in various television projects, as well as event planning and as a columnist for TheWRAP.

neg: Bridget Marquardt Bridget Christina Marquardt (née Sandmeier; born September 25, 1973) is an American television personality, model, and actress, known for her role on the reality television series "The Girls Next Door", which depicted her life as one of "Playboy" magazine publisher Hugh Hefner's girlfriends. Although not a Playboy Playmate, she has appeared in nude pictorials with her "Girls Next Door" co-stars and fellow Hefner girlfriends Holly Madison and Kendra Wilkinson.

neg: Sexcetera Sexcetera is an American television series airing on Playboy TV. Formatted as a newsmagazine, the program focused on human sexuality.

neg: The X Factor Digital Experience The X Factor Digital Experience is an award-winning live digital pre-show produced by SYCOtv, FOX, Sony and FremantleMedia North America. In addition to watching the program live on television, the audience was now able to participate on multiple platforms in real-time.

neg: Gay, Straight or Taken? Gay, Straight or Taken? is a reality television series that was created by British TV producers, Gavin Hay and Remy Blumenfeld and piloted for ITV in 2003  It debuted on January 8, 2007 on Lifetime Television. The program has also commenced airing in Australia on cable television channel Arena TV, in the United Kingdom on the free-to-view television channel Five Life, in Russia on MTV Russia, in Italy on SKY Uno, in Turkey on Foxlife, in Poland on MTV Poland, in Brazil on Multishow in France on TF1  and in the Netherlands on RTL 5. As of 2011, the show airs regularly in reruns on Lifetime Real Women.

neg: Earl Cole Earl Cole (born April 9 in Kansas City, Kansas) was the $1 million winner on the reality television series "". He is an entrepreneur, producer, philanthropist and former California advertising executive.


query: What American is described as one of the most innovative and diverse rock musicians of his generation and released one of the earliest double albums in rock music?

pos: Freak Out! Freak Out! is the debut studio album by the American rock band the Mothers of Invention, released June 27, 1966, on Verve Records. Often cited as one of rock music's first concept albums, the album is a satirical expression of frontman Frank Zappa's perception of American pop culture. It was also one of the earliest double albums in rock music (Bob Dylan's "Blonde on Blonde" was originally scheduled to precede it by a week, but its release was delayed until more than a month later), and the first 2-record debut. In the UK the album was originally released as an edited single disc.

pos: Frank Zappa Frank Vincent Zappa (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American musician, composer, activist and filmmaker. His work was characterized by nonconformity, free-form improvisation, sound experiments, musical virtuosity, and satire of American culture. In a career spanning more than 30 years, Zappa composed rock, pop, jazz, jazz fusion, orchestral and "musique concrète" works, and produced almost all of the 60-plus albums that he released with his band the Mothers of Invention and as a solo artist. Zappa also directed feature-length films and music videos, and designed album covers. Publications such as "Ultimate Classic Rock" and "The Independent" have described him as one of the most innovative and stylistically diverse rock musicians of his generation.

neg: Monti Rock III Monti Rock III (born Joseph Montanez, Jr. May 29, 1942 in the Bronx, New York) is a flamboyant American musician and performer from New York City.

neg: Pet Sounds Pet Sounds is the eleventh studio album by American rock band the Beach Boys, released on May 16, 1966. It initially met with a lukewarm critical and commercial response in the United States, peaking at number 10 in the "Billboard" 200, a significantly lower placement than the band's preceding albums. In the United Kingdom, the album was hailed by its music press and was an immediate commercial success, peaking at number 2 in the UK Top 40 Albums Chart and remaining among the top ten positions for six months. "Pet Sounds" has subsequently gathered worldwide acclaim from critics and musicians alike, and is widely considered to be one of the most influential albums in music history.

neg: Grateful Dead The Grateful Dead was an American rock band formed in 1965 in Palo Alto, California. Ranging from quintet to septet, the band is known for its unique and eclectic style, which fused elements of rock, psychedelia, experimental music, modal jazz, country, folk, bluegrass, blues, reggae, and space rock, for live performances of lengthy instrumental jams, and for their devoted fan base, known as "Deadheads". "Their music," writes Lenny Kaye, "touches on ground that most other groups don't even know exists." These various influences were distilled into a diverse and psychedelic whole that made the Grateful Dead "the pioneering Godfathers of the jam band world". The band was ranked 57th by "Rolling Stone" magazine in its The Greatest Artists of All Time issue. The band was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994 and a recording of their May 8, 1977 performance at Cornell University's Barton Hall was added to the National Recording Registry of the Library of Congress in 2012. The Grateful Dead have sold more than 35 million albums worldwide.

neg: Doubleback: Evolution of R&B Doubleback: Evolution of R&B is the tenth studio album by American recording artist Joe. The album was released through Massenburg Media/RED Distribution on July 2, 2013 in the United States. It debuted at number six on the US "Billboard" 200 and number one on the "Billboard" R&B Albums Chart selling 60,210 copies.

neg: Family Album (Stoneground album) Family Album is the second album by American rock band Stoneground, a double album released in late 1971 on Warner Bros. It consists of both live and studio recordings and includes a mix of original songs and covers.

neg: Double Dare (album) Double Dare is the debut studio album by American rock band Waterparks, released on November 4, 2016.

neg: Ted Nugent Theodore Anthony Nugent ( ; born December 13, 1948) is an American singer-songwriter, musician and activist. Nugent initially gained fame as the lead guitarist of the Amboy Dukes, a band formed in 1963 that played psychedelic rock and hard rock. After playing with the Amboy Dukes, he embarked on a solo career.

neg: Double-Time Records Double-Time Records (a.k.a. Double-Time Jazz) is a jazz record company and label founded by Jamey D. Aebersold in New Albany, Indiana in 1995. Its catalogue includes albums by John Abercrombie, Bruce Barth, Jerry Bergonzi, Conrad Herwig, Andy LaVerne, Dave Liebman, Hank Marr, Steve Slagle, and Walt Weiskopf.

neg: Michael Yonkers Michael Yonkers (born 1947) is an American rock musician from Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. His work has been praised for its groundbreaking and highly experimental nature; Cole Alexander of psychedelic-rock band Black Lips said that Yonkers “kind of invented noise and drone guitar techniques," stating further that "when you think of how The Who, Jimi Hendrix and The Velvet Underground were pushing feedback at the time, he was more extreme than all three combined in terms of what he was doing.” However, his work did not reach a wide audience until decades after he began recording, due in part to a debilitating spinal injury that kept him in constant, lifelong pain.

neg: Rock n Roll Alibis Rock n Roll Alibis is the debut solo studio album by American alternative rock musician Chad I Ginsburg. Recorded at Studio CIG in Los Angeles, California, it was released by Ginsburg's label Generation Overdone Records on July 7, 2015. All material was written by Ginsburg, who also performed all instruments and vocals, and produced, recorded, mixed and mastered the album.

neg: Rock & Roll Band "Rock & Roll Band" is a song written by Tom Scholz and first released by the rock band Boston on the band's eponymous debut album. It is one of six songs Scholz worked on in his basement in 1974 and 1975 before Boston got its record contract, five of which eventually appeared on the "Boston" album. The "Rock and Roll Band" demo was finished in 1974, along with three of the six. However, Scholz had begun writing the song years earlier, in the early 1970s. The drum parts of this and other early Boston songs were developed by Jim Masdea, but this is the only song on the "Boston" album on which Masdea plays drums. Scholz plays clavinet and all the guitar parts, including bass guitar, and Brad Delp sings the vocals. Boston would consistently open with "Rock and Roll Band" while playing at live concerts.

neg: List of rock albums This is a list of rock albums that are particularly notable or influential. It has been derived by compiling lists published by professional sources. Each album has appeared in at least two notable lists describing the most influential rock and roll albums. The numbers following each entry describe the sources, which are listed at the article's key, which assigns each source a number. All the lists are self-described as "rock and roll" (or "rock" or "rock music" or other variants, though not more specific substyles like hard rock), though some artists would more commonly be described as reggae, blues, calypso, jazz, soul, country, funk, heavy metal or hip hop. Many of the lists are ranked, but this is not taken into account—all albums on a list are included with the same cross-reference number, whether they are ranked #1 or #100 on that particular list.

neg: James Taylor James Vernon Taylor (born March 12, 1948) is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist. A five-time Grammy Award winner, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2000. He is one of the best-selling music artists of all time, having sold more than 100 million records worldwide.

neg: Arena rock Arena rock (known additionally by various names such as "AOR" or "album-oriented rock", "anthem rock", "corporate rock", "dad rock", "melodic rock", "pomp rock", and "stadium rock" ) is a style of rock music that originated in the mid-1970s. As hard rock bands and those playing a softer yet strident kind of pop rock became increasingly popular, groups creating material inherently designed for large audiences, arena rock developed from their use of more commercially oriented and radio-friendly sounds. The often highly-produced music, including both upbeat, dramatic songs and slower power ballads, features strong emphasis on melody and frequently employs anthemic choruses. Other major characteristics include prominent guitar effects and the use of keyboard instruments.

neg: In Concert (The Doors album) In Concert is a live double album recorded by The Doors. The album's performances are culled from a variety of different concerts and releases. "In Concert" includes all the tracks from "Absolutely Live" (with all but one track appearing on disc one, with the remaining track on disc two) and "Alive, She Cried". The three remaining tracks come from "An American Prayer", "Live at the Hollywood Bowl" and one previously unreleased.

neg: Folk rock Folk rock is a music genre combining elements of folk music and rock music. In its earliest and narrowest sense, the term referred to a genre that arose in the United States and the United Kingdom around the mid-1960s. The genre emerged from bands such as the Beatles, the Searchers, and the Animals in the UK, and Bob Dylan and the Byrds in the US, who played traditional folk music and songs with rock instrumentation. The term "folk rock" is first noted as being used by the U.S. music press in June 1965 to describe the Byrds' music; the band's debut album was released the same month.

neg: Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942 – September 18, 1970) was an American rock guitarist, singer, and songwriter. Although his mainstream career spanned only four years, he is widely regarded as one of the most influential electric guitarists in the history of popular music, and one of the most celebrated musicians of the 20th century. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame describes him as "arguably the greatest instrumentalist in the history of rock music".

neg: List of double albums The following is a list of double albums, in which the initial release of the album includes two (or more) LP records or Compact Discs.

neg: Blondie (band) Blondie is an American rock band founded by singer Debbie Harry and guitarist Chris Stein. The band was a pioneer in the early American new wave and punk scenes of the mid-late 1970s. Its first two albums contained strong elements of these genres, and although successful in the United Kingdom and Australia, Blondie was regarded as an underground band in the United States until the release of "Parallel Lines" in 1978. Over the next three years, the band achieved several hit singles including "Call Me", "Rapture" and "Heart of Glass" and became noted for its eclectic mix of musical styles incorporating elements of disco, pop, reggae, and early rap music.

neg: The Beach Boys The Beach Boys are an American rock band formed in Hawthorne, California, in 1961. The group's original lineup consisted of brothers Brian, Dennis, and Carl Wilson; their cousin Mike Love; and their friend Al Jardine. Distinguished by their vocal harmonies and early surf songs, they are one of the most influential acts of the rock era. The group, led by their principal songwriter and producer Brian, pioneered novel approaches to popular music form and production, combining their affinities for jazz-based vocal groups, 1950s rock and roll, and black R&B to create their unique sound. He later arranged his compositions for studio orchestras and explored a variety of other styles, often incorporating classical or jazz elements and unconventional recording techniques in innovative ways.


query: Duvalia and Maxillaria, are a genus of orchids?

pos: Duvalia Duvalia is a succulent plant genus in the tribe Stapeliae, milkweed subfamily Asclepiadoideae, in the family Apocynaceae (dogbane).

pos: Maxillaria Maxillaria, abbreviated as Max in the horticultural trade, is a large genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae). This is a diverse genus, with very different morphological forms. Their characteristics can vary widely.

neg: Odontorrhynchus Odontorrhynchus is a genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae) belonging to the subfamily Orchidoideae. It constrains 6 known species, all native to the southern half of South America.

neg: Hetaeria Hetaeria is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to Africa, Asia (including India, China, Southeast Asia etc,), Australia, New Guinea, and various islands of the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

neg: Bacillaria Bacillaria is a diatom genus in the Bacillariaceae family.

neg: Maxillariella Maxillariella is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, the West Indies, South America and Central America.

neg: Heliconia Heliconia, derived from the Greek word "helikonios", is a genus of flowering plants in the family Heliconiaceae. Most of the ca 194 known species are native to the tropical Americas, but a few are indigenous to certain islands of the western Pacific and Maluku. Many species of "Heliconia" are found in rainforests or tropical wet forests of these regions. Several species are widely cultivated as ornamentals, and a few are naturalized in Florida, Gambia and Thailand. Common names for the genus include lobster-claws, toucan peak, wild plantains or false bird-of-paradise. The last term refers to their close similarity to the bird-of-paradise flowers ("Strelitzia"). Collectively, these plants are also simply referred to as "heliconias".

neg: Plocoglottis Plocoglottis is a genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae), native to Southeast Asia and to various islands from the Andaman Islands to the Solomons.

neg: Kollariana Kollariana is a genus of moths of the Noctuidae family.

neg: Michelia Michelia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the Magnolia family (Magnoliaceae). The genus includes about 50 species of evergreen trees and shrubs, native to tropical and subtropical south and southeast Asia (Indomalaya), including southern China.

neg: Maxillaria virguncula Maxillaria virguncula is a species of orchid endemic to the Venezuelan Antilles and northern Venezuela.

neg: Dimerandra Dimerandra, abbreviated Dmd. in the horticultural trade, is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. The group is found across tropical America: southern Mexico (as far north as Veracruz), Central America, the West Indies and northern South America.

neg: Calochilus Calochilus, commonly known as beard orchids, is a genus of about 30 species of plants in the orchid family, Orchidaceae. Beard orchids are terrestrial, herbs with a single leaf at the base of the plant, or no leaves. Their most striking feature is a densely hairy labellum, giving rise to their common name. Beard orchids, unlike some other Australian orchids, do not reproduce using daughter tubers, but self-pollinate when cross-pollination has not occurred. Most species occur in Australia but some are found in New Zealand, New Guinea and New Caledonia.

neg: Guarianthe Guarianthe, abbreviated Gur. in the horticultural trade, is a small genus of epiphytic orchids, growing in wet forests in Mexico, Central America, Colombia, Venezuela and Trinidad. It was separated from the bifoliate "Cattleya"s in 2003, based on phylogenetic studies of nuclear DNA sequence data

neg: Batemannia Batemannia is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 5 species, native to Trinidad and South America:

neg: Drakaea Drakaea is a genus of 10 species in the plant family Orchidaceae commonly known as hammer orchids. All ten species only occur in the south-west of Western Australia. Hammer orchids are characterised by an insectoid labellum that is attached to a narrow, hinged stem, which holds it aloft. The stem can only hinge backwards, where the broadly winged column carries the pollen and stigma. Each species of hammer orchid is pollinated by a specific species of thynnid wasp. Thynnid wasps are unusual in that the female is flightless and mating occurs when the male carries a female away to a source of food. The labellum of the orchid resembles a female thynnid wasp in shape, colour and scent. Insect pollination involving sexual attraction is common in orchids but the interaction between the male thynnid wasp and the hammer orchid is unique in that it involves the insect trying to fly away with a part of the flower.

neg: Cleistes Cleistes is a genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae). It contains approximately 40-50 species, most of them native to South America, with a few species extending north into Costa Rica and Trinidad.

neg: Tropidia polystachya Tropidia polystachya, the young palm orchid, is a species of orchid native to Mexico, Central America, Greater Antilles, Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Florida, Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador (including Galápagos).

neg: Eulophiella Eulophiella is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 5 known species, all endemic to Madagascar.

neg: Colmanara Colmanara, abbreviated Colm. in the horticultural trade, is the nothogenus comprising intergeneric hybrids between the orchid genera "Miltonia", "Odontoglossum" and "Oncidium" (Milt. x Odm. x Onc.).

neg: Constantia (plant) Constantia is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 6 known species, all endemic to Brazil:

neg: Scuticaria (plant) Scuticaria is a genus of orchids comprising 9 species native to Belize, Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela. Members of this genus have showy flowers and long cylindrical leaves. They are epiphytic, occasionally lithophytic or terrestrial, that grow pending and are cespitously, or reptant and ascending, which exist is three isolated areas of South America, in Ecuador, Amazon Forest and Serra do Mar and Serra da Mantiqueira mountains, in Brazil, both in shady and sunny places.