query: in the 2010 FIFA World Cup Final, Spain defeated the Netherlands 1–0 with a goal from a player who was born in which year ?

pos: 2010 FIFA World Cup Final The 2010 FIFA World Cup Final (also known as the Battle of Johannesburg) was a football match that took place on 11 July 2010 at Soccer City in Johannesburg, South Africa, to determine the winner of the 2010 FIFA World Cup. Spain defeated the Netherlands 1–0 with a goal from Andrés Iniesta four minutes from the end of extra time. English referee Howard Webb was selected to officiate the match, which was marked by an unusually high number of yellow cards.

pos: Andrés Iniesta Andrés Iniesta Luján (] ; born 11 May 1984) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for FC Barcelona and the Spain national team. He serves as the captain for Barcelona.

neg: Quino Cabrera Francisco 'Quino' Cabrera Guinovart (born 5 March 1971) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as an attacking midfielder.

neg: Tiago Ronaldo Tiago Alexandre Carvalho Gonçalves (born 28 December 1988), commonly known as Ronaldo, is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for F.C. Penafiel as a midfielder.

neg: Tomás Hervás Tomás Alberto Hervás Girón (born 25 November 1970), known simply as Tomás, is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a midfielder, and a current manager.

neg: Xabi Alonso Xabier "Xabi" Alonso Olano (] , ] ; born 25 November 1981) is a Spanish former footballer who played as a central midfielder.

neg: Nacho (footballer, born 1990) José Ignacio Fernández Iglesias (born 18 January 1990), commonly known as Nacho (] ), is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Real Madrid mainly as a central defender but also as a right or left back.

neg: David Rivas David Rivas Rodríguez (born 2 December 1978) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a central defender.

neg: Roberto Martínez Roberto Martínez Montoliú (born 13 July 1973) is a Spanish football coach and former professional player. Martínez is the current manager of the Belgium national team.

neg: Fernando Torres Fernando José Torres Sanz (] ; born 20 March 1984) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a striker for La Liga club Atlético Madrid and the Spain national team.

neg: Luis García (footballer, born 1981) Luis García Fernández (] ; born 6 February 1981) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Belgian club K.A.S. Eupen. Mainly a striker, he can also operate as a winger.

neg: Miguel Ángel Portugal Miguel Angel Portugal Vicario (born 28 November 1955) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a midfielder, and the current manager of Indian club Delhi Dynamos FC.

neg: Álvaro Domínguez Soto Álvaro Domínguez Soto (] ; born 16 May 1989) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a central defender and left back during the course of his career.

neg: Paco Alcácer Francisco "Paco" Alcácer García (] ; born 30 August 1993) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a striker for FC Barcelona and the Spain national team.

neg: Klaas-Jan Huntelaar Dirk Jan Klaas "Klaas-Jan" Huntelaar (] ; born 12 August 1983), nicknamed "The Hunter", is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a striker for Ajax and the Netherlands national team.

neg: Ángel López Ángel Domingo López Ruano, known simply as Ángel (] ; born 10 March 1981 in Las Palmas, Canary Islands), is a Spanish professional footballer. An attacking right back, he can also operate as a right midfielder.

neg: Miguel Hernández (footballer) Miguel Hernández Sánchez (born 19 February 1970 in Madrid), known simply as Miguel, is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a central defender.

neg: Tintín Márquez Bartolomé "Tintín" Márquez López (born 7 January 1962) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as an attacking midfielder, and a current manager.

neg: Sebastian Deisler Sebastian Toni Deisler (] ; born 5 January 1980) is a former professional football player and a former international player for Germany. During his career, Deisler was employed as right winger and attacking midfielder.

neg: Javier Torres Gómez Javier Torres Gómez (born 9 January 1970 in Madrid) is a Spanish retired footballer who played mainly as a right back.

neg: Jito (footballer) Juan José Silvestre Cantó (born 2 March 1980 in Barcelona, Catalonia), commonly known as Jito, is a former Spanish footballer who played as a striker.

neg: Sergio Santamaría Sergio Santamaría González (born 16 July 1980) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as an attacking midfielder.


query: Which American actor, director, and singer got nominated for a 1998 American crime drama film directed by Tony Kaye?

pos: American History X American History X is a 1998 American crime drama film directed by Tony Kaye, written by David McKenna, and stars Edward Norton, Edward Furlong, Fairuza Balk, Stacy Keach, Elliott Gould, Avery Brooks, Ethan Suplee, and Beverly D'Angelo. The film was released in the United States on October 30, 1998 and was distributed by New Line Cinema.

pos: Avery Brooks Avery Franklin Brooks (born October 2, 1948) is an American actor, director, and singer. He is best known for his television roles as Benjamin Sisko on "", as Hawk on "" and its spinoff "A Man Called Hawk", and as Dr. Bob Sweeney in the Academy Award-nominated film "American History X".

neg: Kansas City (film) Kansas City is a 1996 crime film, directed by Robert Altman and starring Jennifer Jason Leigh, Miranda Richardson, Harry Belafonte, Michael Murphy and Steve Buscemi. "Kansas City" is also notable for its musical score being integrated into the film, with modern-day musicians recreating the Kansas City jazz of 1930s.

neg: One Hot Summer Night One Hot Summer Night is a 1998 television movie with Erika Eleniak, Brian Wimmer, Tobin Bell and Barry Bostwick. The film was directed by James A. Contner.

neg: The Versace Murder The Versace Murder is a 1998 film written and directed by Menahem Golan.

neg: Tony Frank (actor) Tony Frank (December 9, 1943 – April 18, 2000) was an American television actor who is best remembered for playing the sadistic plantation overseer Salem Jones in "North and South" (1985-86). He has also acted in films such as "The River Rat" (1984), "Extreme Prejudice" (1987), "Talk Radio" (1988), "Born on the Fourth of July" (1989), "Riverbend" (1989), "Rush" (1991) and "Lone Star" (1996).

neg: Brad Kane Bradley Caleb Kane (born September 29, 1973) is an American singer, actor, producer and writer.

neg: Safe Men Safe Men is a 1998 American criminal comedy film written and directed by John Hamburg (in his directorial debut), and stars Sam Rockwell and Steve Zahn as a pair of aspiring lounge singers who are mistaken for ace safe crackers, and get mixed up with a Jewish mobster, Big Fat Bernie Gayle (Michael Lerner) and Big Fat's intern, Veal Chop (Paul Giamatti).

neg: Celebrity (film) Celebrity is a 1998 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Woody Allen, and features an ensemble cast. The screenplay describes the divergent paths a couple takes following their divorce.

neg: Shattered Image Shattered Image is a 1998 thriller drama film written by Duane Poole and directed by Raoul Ruiz. It stars William Baldwin, Anne Parillaud and Lisanne Falk.

neg: Happiness (1998 film) Happiness is a 1998 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Todd Solondz, that portrays the lives of three sisters, their families and those around them. The film was awarded the FIPRESCI Prize at the 1998 Cannes Film Festival for "its bold tracking of controversial contemporary themes, richly-layered subtext, and remarkable fluidity of visual style," and the cast received the National Board of Review award for best ensemble performance.

neg: List of American films of 1998 A list of American films released in 1998.

neg: Julyana Soelistyo Julyana Soelistyo is an American stage and film actress who, in 1998, was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play for her performance in "Golden Child".

neg: Mississippi Burning Mississippi Burning is a 1988 American crime thriller film directed by Alan Parker, and written by Chris Gerolmo. It is loosely based on the FBI's investigation into the 1964 Chaney, Goodman and Schwerner murder case in Mississippi. The film stars Gene Hackman and Willem Dafoe as two FBI agents assigned to investigate the disappearance of three civil rights workers in fictional Jessup County, Mississippi. The investigation is met with hostility and backlash by the town's residents, local police and the Ku Klux Klan (KKK).

neg: Susan's Plan Susan's Plan (also released as "Dying to Get Rich" on video) is a 1998 black comedy film directed by John Landis and starring Nastassja Kinski, Dan Aykroyd, Billy Zane, Rob Schneider, Lara Flynn Boyle and Michael Biehn. The plot revolves around Susan's (played by Kinski) plan to kill her former husband (with the help of a group of misfits) and collect his life insurance.

neg: Following Following is a 1998 British neo-noir crime drama film written and directed by Christopher Nolan. It tells the story of a young man who follows strangers around the streets of London and is drawn into a criminal underworld when he fails to keep his distance.

neg: American Dragons American Dragons (also known as Double Edge) is a 1998 action crime thriller film  starring Michael Biehn, Park Joong-hoon, Cary-Hiroyuki Tagawa, Don Stark and Byron Mann. It was directed by Ralph Hemecker, written by Erik Saltzgaber and Keith W. Strandberg, and produced by Brad Krevoy.

neg: Simon Birch Simon Birch is a 1998 American comedy-drama film loosely based on "A Prayer for Owen Meany" by John Irving and was directed and written for the screen by Mark Steven Johnson. The film stars Ian Michael Smith, Joseph Mazzello, Jim Carrey, Ashley Judd and Oliver Platt. It omitted much of the latter half of the novel and altered the ending.

neg: Hope Floats Hope Floats is a 1998 American romantic drama film directed by Forest Whitaker and starring Sandra Bullock, Harry Connick Jr., and Gena Rowlands.

neg: James Gandolfini James Joseph Gandolfini Jr. (September 18, 1961 – June 19, 2013) was an American actor and producer. He was best known for his role as Tony Soprano, an Italian-American crime boss, in the HBO crime drama "The Sopranos". He garnered enormous praise for his performance, winning three Emmy Awards, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, and one Golden Globe Award.

neg: Little Tony (film) Little Tony (Dutch: "Kleine Teun" ) is a 1998 Dutch comedy film drama directed by Alex van Warmerdam. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1998 Cannes Film Festival.

neg: The Hi-Lo Country The Hi-Lo Country is a 1998 American Western-drama film directed by Stephen Frears, starring Billy Crudup, Penélope Cruz, Woody Harrelson, Cole Hauser, Sam Elliott, Patricia Arquette, Enrique Castillo, and Katy Jurado. It is set in post-World War II New Mexico and is based on the Western novel by Max Evans.


query: Where was the location of the organization of which John Freeman Schermerhorn was a member of in the 19th century?

pos: John F. Schermerhorn John Freeman Schermerhorn (September 24, 1786 – March 16, 1851) was an American minister and Indian Commissioner during the presidency of Andrew Jackson, a friend of his.

pos: Commissioners for Indian Affairs The Commissioners for Indian Affairs were a group of officials of colonial Albany, New York charged with regulating the fur trade and dealing with the Iroquois.

neg: Sons of the Revolution Sons of the Revolution (SR) is a hereditary fraternal organization which was founded in 1876 and educates the public about the American Revolution. The General Society Sons of the Revolution Headquarters is a Pennsylvania non-profit corporation. Located at Williamsburg, Virginia, it is governed by a board of managers, an executive committee, officers, standing committees and their members, and staff. The General Society includes 28 State Societies and chapters in the United States, as well as Europe . It describes its purpose as: "[T]o perpetuate the memory of the men, who in the military, naval and civil service of the Colonies and of the Continental Congress by their acts or counsel, achieved the Independence of the Country, and to further the proper celebration of the anniversaries of the birthday of Washington, and of prominent events connected with the War of the Revolution; to collect and secure for preservation the rolls, records, and other documents relating to that period; to inspire the members of the Society with the patriotic spirit of the forefathers; to promote the feeling of friendship among them."

neg: Free Methodist Church in Canada The Free Methodist Church is a denomination of Methodism, which is a branch of Protestantism. It was founded in 1860 in New York by a group, led by B. T. Roberts, who was defrocked in the Methodist Episcopal Church for criticisms of the spiritual laxness of the church hierarchy. The Free Methodists are so named because they believed it was improper to charge for better seats in pews closer to the pulpit. They also opposed slavery and supported freedom for all slaves in the United States, while many Methodists in the South at that time did not actively oppose slavery. Beyond that, they advocated "freedom" from secret societies (e.g., Freemasons), which had allegedly undermined parts of the Methodist Episcopal Church.

neg: Northlands Northlands is a non-profit, volunteer organization in Edmonton, Alberta. It was founded in 1879, before the official incorporation of the city of Edmonton, or the province of Alberta.

neg: Brook Farm Brook Farm, also called the Brook Farm Institute of Agriculture and Education or the Brook Farm Association for Industry and Education, was a utopian experiment in communal living in the United States in the 1840s. It was founded by former Unitarian minister George Ripley and his wife Sophia Ripley at the Ellis Farm in West Roxbury, Massachusetts (9 miles outside of downtown Boston) in 1841 and was inspired in part by the ideals of Transcendentalism, a religious and cultural philosophy based in New England. Founded as a joint stock company, it promised its participants a portion of the profits from the farm in exchange for performing an equal share of the work. Brook Farmers believed that by sharing the workload, ample time would be available for leisure activities and intellectual pursuits.

neg: University Settlement Society of New York The University Settlement Society of New York is an American organization which provides educational and social services to immigrants and low-income families, located at 184 Eldridge Street (corner of Eldridge and Rivington Streets) on the Lower East Side of the Manhattan borough of New York City, New York. It provides numerous services for the mostly immigrant population of the neighborhood and has since 1886, when it was established as the first settlement house in the United States.

neg: Confederate Survivors Association The Confederate Survivors Association was a fraternal organization for American Civil War veterans of the Confederate States Army. It was based in Augusta, Georgia, and remained active well into the 20th Century.

neg: Theta Phi Alpha Theta Phi Alpha (ΘΦΑ) (commonly known as Theta Phi) is a women's fraternity founded at the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor on August 30, 1912. Theta Phi Alpha is one of 26 national sororities recognized in the National Panhellenic Conference. Today, Theta Phi Alpha has 54 active chapters across the United States and three colonies, with alumnae clubs and associations in almost every major city. The organization is involved in the philanthropies "Glenmary Home Missioners" and "The House that Theta Phi Alpha Built" which help the homeless and underprivileged, specifically in the Appalachian Mountain region, and "Camp Friendship", a summer camp in northeast Mississippi for children from disadvantaged and low-income homes.

neg: Alpha Chi Rho Alpha Chi Rho (ΑΧΡ) is a men's collegiate fraternity founded on June 4, 1895 at Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut by the Reverend Paul Ziegler, his son Carl Ziegler, and Carl's friends William H. Rouse, Herbert T. Sherriff and William A.D. Eardeley. It is a charter member of the North-American Interfraternity Conference, and its national headquarters is R.B. Stewart National Headquarters, located in Neptune, New Jersey. The symbol of the fraternity is the labarum and men of Alpha Chi Rho are commonly called "Crows."

neg: National Geographic Society The National Geographic Society (NGS), headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States, is one of the largest non-profit scientific and educational institutions in the world. Founded in 1888, its interests include geography, archaeology and natural science, the promotion of environmental and historical conservation, and the study of world culture and history. The National Geographic Society’s logo is a yellow portrait frame – rectangular in shape – which appears on the margins surrounding the front covers of its magazines and as its television channel logo. In partnership with 21st Century Fox, the Society operates the magazine, TV channels, a website that features extra content and worldwide events, and other media operations.

neg: Texas Longhorn Breeders Association of America The Texas Longhorn Breeders Association of America (TLBAA) is a North American organization of ranchers who participate in the breeding and husbandry of Texas Longhorn cattle. Based in Fort Worth, Texas, the organization was founded in 1964 to serve as a registry for the longhorn breed. Among the founders was the Kerr County rancher Charles Schreiner, III, grandson of the legendary cattle baron Charles Schreiner.

neg: Philip Alexander Bell Philip Alexander Bell (1808-1886) was a 19th century American newspaper editor and abolitionist. Born in New York City, he made his first public speech at the 1832 Colored Convention, and was active in a variety of issues, including abolition, suffrage, and the protection of fugitives. As a young man, he worked for William Lloyd Garrison's anti-slavery newspaper The Liberator. In 1837, he started the New York City newspaper "The Weekly Advocate" edited by Samuel Cornish, later renamed the "Colored American" and co-owned by Charles Bennett Ray. In 1860, he moved to San Francisco where he became co-editor of the African-American newspaper "The Pacific Appeal" and later, founder and editor of "The San Francisco Elevator" during the Reconstruction Era.

neg: National Women's Hall of Fame The National Women's Hall of Fame is an American institution created in 1969 by a group of people in Seneca Falls, New York, the location of the 1848 Women's Rights Convention. The mission of the Hall is "to honor in perpetuity those women, citizens of the United States of America, whose contributions to the arts, athletics, business, education, government, the humanities, philanthropy and science, have been the greatest value for the development of their country."

neg: Sarah H. Earle Sarah Hussey Earle (August 26, 1799 – March 9, 1858) was an abolitionist, American Quaker, and women's rights activist. She was born in Nantucket, Massachusetts and married John Milton Earle on June 6, 1821 before moving to Worcester, Massachusetts. She founded the Worcester Ladies Anti-Slavery Sewing Circle and served as its president in 1839. She assisted and served on committees of the Worcester County Anti-Slavery Society, South Division from 1841 and was the first woman to serve as one of the vice-presidents of the South Division before her death in 1858. Additionally, Earle coordinated Worcester anti-slavery fairs from 1848 and organized fundraising for the American Anti-Slavery Society, eventually sending donations to Maria Weston Chapman. She founded and was president of the Worcester City Anti-Slavery Society, in addition to organizing lectures for the organization. She gave the opening address to the first National Women's Rights Convention, which was held in Worcester, Massachusetts in 1850, and was elected president of the 1854 New England Women's Rights Convention in Boston. Her political activities also included petitioning; she signed a petition for women's suffrage sent to the Massachusetts legislature in 1851, available at: http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:11005521, and lead a petition to strike the word "males" from the Massachusetts Constitution, which was sent to the Massachusetts legislature in 1855, available at: http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL:11005534. Earle was also involved in the Worcester County Temperance Convention and was a reader and supporter of Paulina Kellogg Wright Davis's periodical, The Una. Eight of her nine children survived infancy.

neg: Washington State Historical Society The Washington State Historical Society is the historical society of the US state of Washington. It is a 501(c)(3) non-profit and is a trustee agency of the state of Washington. It was founded in 1891.

neg: Massachusetts Audubon Society The Massachusetts Audubon Society, founded in 1896 by Harriet Hemenway and headquartered in Lincoln, Massachusetts, is a nonprofit organization dedicated to "protecting the nature of Massachusetts." Mass Audubon is independent of the National Audubon Society, and in fact was founded earlier. Mass Audubon protects 36,500 acres of land throughout Massachusetts, saving birds and other wildlife, and making nature accessible to all with its wildlife sanctuaries and 20 nature centers.

neg: Alton Chapter House The Alton Chapter House is a historic building located at 509 Beacon St. in Alton, Illinois. The building was constructed between 1909 and 1910 as a meetinghouse for Alton's chapter of the American Woman's League. The American Woman's League was a political and social organization founded by magazine publisher Edward Gardner Lewis in 1908. The organization was created to promote feminist causes, particularly the women's suffrage movement; Lewis also intended for the organization to promote and sell his women's magazines. Lewis commissioned the St. Louis architectural firm of Helfensteller, Hirsch & Watson to design five classes of buildings which the League would use as meetinghouses. The Alton Chapter House is an example of a Class II building, which was designed for clubs with 60 to 100 members. The building was designed in the Prairie School style and cost $2,500. After the club disbanded, the building was converted to a private home.

neg: Sons and Daughters of Oregon Pioneers The Sons and Daughters of Oregon Pioneers (SDOP) is a nonprofit pioneer heritage association located in Portland, Oregon, United States. The SDOP was organized and incorporated on June 13, 1901 by the children of the elderly members of the Oregon Pioneer Association to memorialize the pioneers who arrived and settled in the early Oregon Country, Oregon Territory or Washington Territories prior to Oregon attaining statehood on February 14, 1859.

neg: Civil War Museum of Philadelphia The Civil War Museum of Philadelphia (formerly the Civil War and Underground Railroad Museum of Philadelphia and previously the Civil War Library and Museum) in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, claims to be the oldest chartered American Civil War institution in the United States. The museum was founded in 1888 by veteran officers of the Union Army, Navy and Marine Corps.

neg: Georgia Baptist Convention The Georgia Baptist Convention (GBC or GBSC) is an autonomous association of Baptist churches in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is one of the state conventions associated with the Southern Baptist Convention. Formed in 1822, it was one of the original nine state conventions to send delegates to the first Southern Baptist Convention, organized in 1845.

neg: Grand Lodge of Missouri The Grand Lodge of Missouri is one of two statewide organizations that oversee Masonic lodges in the state of Missouri. It was established on April 21, 1821. It is located in Columbia, Missouri.


query: In between Huadu District and Xiantao which one covers an area of 2538 square km.?

pos: Huadu District Huadu District is a district of the sub-provincial city of Guangzhou, in Guangdong, China. It is located in the far northern suburbs of the city.

pos: Xiantao Xiantao () is a sub-prefecture-level city in east of Hubei province, People's Republic of China. Located at the Jianghan Plain in the middle of Hubei province and spanning 112°55'—113°49' east longitude and 30°04'—30°32' north latitude, Xiantao City covers an area of 2538 square km. With subtropical monsoonal climate, it features distinctive four seasons, adequate rainfall, enough sunshine and warm climate.

neg: Kuangqu, Yangquan Kuangqu () is a district of Yangquan, Shanxi province, China. As of 2002, it has a population of 220,000 residing in an area of 10 km2 .

neg: Xishan District, Kunming Xishan District (Chinese: 西山区; pinyin: Xīshān Qū) is a district under the jurisdiction of Kunming, Yunnan, China.

neg: Qiongshan District Qiongshan District, formerly romanized as Kiungshan, is an urban district of Haikou, the capital of Hainan Province in the People's Republic of China.

neg: Yaodu District Yaodu District is a district of Shanxi, China. It is under the administration of Linfen city.

neg: Dongchang District Dongchang District () is a district of Tonghua, Jilin, China.

neg: Chengyang District Chengyang (城阳区) is a district of Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China. It has an area of 553.2 km² and around 740,000 inhabitants (2013). The district is located at the northern outskirts of Qingdao City proper. Qingdao Liuting Airport is located near the urban area of the district. Chengyang includes mountainous areas and plains and features sizable agriculture.

neg: Shenhe District Shenhe District () is one of nine districts of Shenyang, the capital of Liaoning province, People's Republic of China, and forms part of the urban core. It borders the districts of Dadong to the northeast, Dongling to the southeast, Heping to the west, and Huanggu to the northwest.

neg: Yuhong District Yuhong District () is one of nine districts of Shenyang, the capital of Liaoning province, People's Republic of China, and forms part of the northwestern and western suburbs. It borders Shenbei New Area to the northeast, Huanggu District to the east, Sujiatun District to the south, and Xinmin City to the west; in addition, Tiexi District also lies in between the two parts of Yuhong.

neg: Baqiao District Beiqiao District () is one of nine districts of Xi'an, the capital of Shaanxi province, China. The district borders Gaoling County to the north, Lintong District to the northeast, Chang'an District to the southeast, Yanta and Xincheng Districts to the west, and Weiyang District to the northwest.

neg: Qionglai City Qionglai () is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province, People's Republic of China. It is located around 60 km from downtown Chengdu. The city is located on the western edge of the Sichuan Basin and in the foothills of the Qionglai Mountains that bound the basin from the west, and is bordered by the prefecture-level city of Ya'an to the west.

neg: Wufeng District Wufeng District () is a suburban district in southern Taichung, Taiwan. It was the location of Taiwan Provincial Consultative Council before 1999.

neg: Ronggui Subdistrict Ronggui Sub-district () is a sub-district in Shunde, Foshan, Guangdong, China, which is at the southeast of Shunde and a part of Shunde City Zone. It was formed by the merging of Rongqi Town () and Guizhou Town (). It has a resident population of 460,000 with its total area of 80 square kilometers.

neg: Xizhou, Changhua Xizhou Township (; Wade-giles: Sijhou) is a rural township in Changhua County, Taiwan. It has a population total of 30,753 and an area of 75.83 km2 . It is the third largest township in Changhua County after Erlin and Fangyuan.

neg: Xín Mần District Xín Mần is a rural district of Hà Giang Province in the Northeast region of Vietnam. The district covers an area of 582 km². Its capital lies at Thu Tà.

neg: Haojiang District Haojiang District () is a district of Shantou, Guangdong province, People's Republic of China. It was established in March 2003, consisting the former Dahao (达濠) and Hepu (河浦) districts. It covers 134.88 km2 . Dahao Island, which covers about 80 km2 , is part of Shantou special economic zone, to the west of Chaoyang District. Overlooking across the Queshi sea (礐石海), there are Longhu District (龙湖) and Jinping District (金平). Located on the coast of the South China Sea, Haojiang District has about 20 harbours. It has a population of 270,000.

neg: Changshan County () is a county under the jurisdiction of Quzhou city in Zhejiang Province of the People's Republic of China. The district's total area is 1099 square kilometers, and its population is 320,000 people. The district's postal code is 324200. The district government is located at 29 Shengli Road, in the town of Tianma.

neg: Longquanyi District Longquanyi District () is one of nine districts of Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province, China, covering parts of the southeastern suburbs. The population is over

neg: Changdao County The Changdao County is a county in Yantai, an area of Shandong in the People's Republic of China. It consists of the Changshan Islands () in the Bohai Sea, north of Penglai. They are known for their sandy beaches and picturesque limestone cliffs. The total land area is only 56 sqkm , but the coastline is 146 km long.

neg: Wuling District Wuling District () is one of two urban districts in Changde City, Hunan Province, China. Located on the central area of Changde, the district is surrounded by Dingcheng District to the north and south, bordered to the west by Taoyuan County, to the east by Hanshou County. Wuling District has an area of 289 km with 426,694 of registered population (as of 2015). It is divided into 11 subdistricts, 1 towns and 2 township, its government seat is Nanping Subdistrict (南坪街道).

neg: Huai Krachao District Huai Krachao (Thai: ห้วยกระเจา ,  ] ) is a district ("Amphoe") in the eastern part of Kanchanaburi Province, central Thailand.


query: What footballer is a striker for İstanbul Başakşehir and endorsed the song "Skelewu?"

pos: Skelewu "Skelewu" is a song by Nigerian singer Davido. It was released as the third single from his upcoming album. The song was produced by Shizzi, HKN Music's in-house producer. It peaked at number 1 on Afribiz's Top 100 chart. The song was ranked 5th on "Premium Times" list of the Top 10 songs of 2013. It gained popularity in Nigeria after Davido announced the Skelewu dance competition. The song was endorsed by African footballers Emmanuel Adebayor and Samuel Eto'o.

pos: Emmanuel Adebayor Sheyi Emmanuel Adebayor (] ; born 26 February 1984) is a Togolese professional footballer who plays as a striker for Turkish club İstanbul Başakşehir. He previously played for English clubs Arsenal, Manchester City, Tottenham Hotspur and Crystal Palace, as well as French sides Metz and Monaco and Spanish team Real Madrid. He was voted African Footballer of the Year for 2008 while playing at Arsenal.

neg: Engin Baytar Engin Baytar (born 11 July 1983) is a Turkish professional footballer who plays as a winger for İstanbulspor.

neg: Bright Edomwonyi Bright Osagie Edomwonyi (born 24 July 1994 in Benin City) is a Nigerian footballer who plays as a striker for Turkish Süper Lig club Çaykur Rizespor.

neg: Merve Aladağ Merve Aladağ (1 March 1993) is a Turkish women's football striker currently playing in the Turkish First League for Kireçburnu Spor with jersey number 5. With her team, she has also played the Champions League. She is a member of the Turkish national team, having made her official debut on 23 November 2011 against Romania, and as a junior international she played the 2012 U-19 European Championship.

neg: Ali Öztürk (footballer, born 1987) Ali Öztürk (born 12 April 1987 in Develi) is a Turkish footballer who last played as a striker for Balıkesirspor in the Turkish Second League. He started his career in Altinoluk Belediyespor and then Balıkesir Belediyespor. After then he transferred to Balıkesirspor in youth team then signed his first professional contract in there.

neg: Klaas-Jan Huntelaar Dirk Jan Klaas "Klaas-Jan" Huntelaar (] ; born 12 August 1983), nicknamed "The Hunter", is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a striker for Ajax and the Netherlands national team.

neg: Fabian Klos Fabian Klos (born 2 December 1987 in Gifhorn) is a German footballer who plays as a striker for Arminia Bielefeld. He is also the current captain of the team. He is often likened to Swedish forward Zlatan ibrahimovic, due to his eye for goals and pure elegance.

neg: Darren Lok Darren Lok (born 9 March 1991) is an English-born Malaysian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Johor Darul Ta'zim in the Malaysia Super League as well as for the Malaysia national team.

neg: Zaykiel Leong Zaykiel Leong (born 9 November 1980) is a Malaysian footballer who play as a striker for Sabah FA in Malaysia Premier League.

neg: Ahmet İlhan Özek Ahmet İlhan Özek (born 1 January 1988) is a Turkish footballer who plays as a winger.

neg: Emeka Friday Eze Emeka Friday Eze (born 26 September 1996) is a Nigerian footballer who plays as a striker for Austrian Football Bundesliga club SK Sturm Graz.

neg: Umut Bulut Umut Bulut (] , born 15 March 1983) is a Turkish footballer who plays for Kayserispor and the Turkish national team.

neg: Kemal Faruki Kemal Faruki (27 August 1910 in Istanbul, Turkey – 27 January 1988 in Cairo, Egypt) was a Turkish professional footballer. He spent the entirety of his career with his hometown club, Galatasaray SK. He also represented Turkey on 2 occasions.

neg: Coşkun Ekim Coşkun Ekim (born 17 November 1991 in Tottenham, London), better known as Josh Skim, is a Turkish professional footballre of Turkish Cypriot descent who plays for Bishop's Stortford.

neg: Shafeeq Faruk Shafeeq Faruk is a Singaporean footballer who plays as a striker for S.League club Young Lions.

neg: Bilal Başaçıkoğlu Bilal Başaçıkoğlu (born 26 March 1995) is a Turkish footballer who plays as a winger for Feyenoord in the Dutch Eredivisie. He formerly played for SC Heerenveen. On 30 August 2014, he was called up to the Turkish national under-21 team for the upcoming matches against Malta and Sweden.

neg: Sercan Yıldırım Sercan Yıldırım (] , born 5 April 1990) is a Turkish footballer who plays as a striker for Süper Lig club Bursaspor.

neg: Kubilay Aktaş Kubilay Aktaş (born 29 January 1995) is a Turkish footballer who plays as a midfielder for İstanbulspor. He made his Süper Lig debut on 6 October 2013.

neg: Halil Çolak Halil Çolak (born 29 January 1988) is a Turkish footballer who plays as a midfielder for İstanbulspor.

neg: İlkay Gündoğan İlkay Gündoğan (] , ; born 24 October 1990) is a German professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Premier League club Manchester City and the Germany national team.

neg: Yksel Osmanovski Yksel Osmanovski (Macedonian: Иксел Османовски) (born 24 February 1977) is a Swedish former footballer of Turkish origin who played as a striker.


query: Who created the horror media franchise that began in 2008, which is part of the American video game development studio Visceral Games?

pos: Visceral Games Visceral Games (formerly EA Redwood Shores) is an American video game development studio owned by Electronic Arts. The studio is best known for the "Dead Space" series.

pos: Dead Space (series) Dead Space is a horror media franchise created by Glen Schofield, developed by Visceral Games and published by Electronic Arts. The franchise centers on a series of video games, and includes two films and a comic book series, with more media planned for the future. The series began in 2008 as an eponymous video game aimed at creating, in Schofield's words, "the most terrifying game we could"; the game was a success and spawned a prequel and later a sequel released in 2011.

neg: MediEvil (series) MediEvil is a series of three action-adventure hack and slash video games developed by SCE Cambridge Studio and published by Sony Computer Entertainment. The series revolves around an undead charlatan knight, Sir Daniel Fortesque, as he attempts to restore peace to the fictional Kingdom of Gallowmere whilst simultaneously redeeming himself. The first entry in the series, "MediEvil", was released for the PlayStation in 1998 and was re-released on the PlayStation Network in 2007. Its direct sequel, "MediEvil 2", was released for the PlayStation in 2000. A re-imagining of the first game, "", was released for the PlayStation Portable in 2005.

neg: Monsters, Inc. (franchise) Monsters, Inc. is a CGI animated film series and Disney media franchise that began with the 2001 film, "Monsters, Inc.", produced by Pixar and distributed by Walt Disney Pictures. The original film was followed by a prequel film, "Monsters University", released in 2013.

neg: Dark Matter (video game) Dark Matter is an indie metroidvania/survival horror video game developed by Interwave Studios and published by Iceberg Interactive for the Windows, Linux and macOS in 2013.

neg: 13: Fear Is Real 13: Fear Is Real is a 2009 American horror reality television series which premiered on January 7, 2009.

neg: The Devil Inside (video game) The Devil Inside is a horror-themed third-person shooter video game developed by Gamesquad and published by Cryo Interactive for the PC Windows in 2000.

neg: Ghostbusters: The Video Game Ghostbusters: The Video Game is a 2009 action-adventure game based on the "Ghostbusters" media franchise. Terminal Reality developed the Windows, PlayStation 3, and Xbox 360 versions, while Red Fly Studio developed the PlayStation 2, PlayStation Portable, and Wii versions, and Zen Studios developed the Nintendo DS version. The game was released after several delays in development and multiple publisher changes. In North America, all versions of the game were published by Atari, while publishing in Europe for the PlayStation 2, PlayStation Portable and PlayStation 3 versions was handled by Sony Computer Entertainment.

neg: Irrational Games Irrational Games, LLC (known as 2K Boston between 2007 and 2009) was an American video game developer founded in 1997 by three former employees of Looking Glass Studios: Ken Levine, Jonathan Chey, and Robert Fermier. The studio was acquired by Take-Two Interactive in 2006. The studio was known for its games "System Shock 2", "Freedom Force", "SWAT 4", and most notably two of the games in the "BioShock" series. Following the release of "BioShock Infinite" in 2014, Levine opted to significantly restructure the studio from around 90 to 15 employees and focus more on narrative games. In February 2017, the studio announced that it had been rebranded as Ghost Story Games and considered a fresh start from the original Irrational name, though still operating at the same business subsidiary under Take-Two.

neg: Diary of the Dead Diary of the Dead is a 2007 horror film by George A. Romero. Although independently produced, it was distributed theatrically by Dimension Films and was released in cinemas on February 15, 2008 and on DVD by The Weinstein Company and Genius Entertainment on May 20, 2008.

neg: List of Castlevania media "Castlevania" is a video game series created and developed by Konami. The series debuted in Japan on September 26, 1986 with "Akumajō Dracula" (悪魔城ドラキュラ , Akumajō Dorakyura , lit. "Devil's Castle Dracula") , which was later released as "Castlevania" in the United States (May 1, 1987) and PAL (December 19, 1988). The series is one of Konami's most celebrated franchises, appearing on several best-of lists. The games take place in their fictional universe, which centers around the Belmont clan and their fight against the vampire Dracula.

neg: World of Darkness World of Darkness is the name given to three related but distinct fictional universes created as settings for supernatural horror themed role-playing games.The first was conceived by Mark Rein-Hagen, while the second was designed by several people at White Wolf Gaming Studio, which Rein-Hagen helped to found. The first two World of Darkness settings have been used for several horror-themed role-playing games that make use of White Wolf's storyteller/storytelling system, as well as "Mind's Eye Theatre", a live-action roleplaying game based on the core games. The third, "Monte Cook's World of Darkness", created by Monte Cook based on the first two World of Darkness settings, includes only a single product.

neg: Left 4 Dead Left 4 Dead is a cooperative first-person shooter video game with survival horror elements, developed by Valve South and published by Valve Corporation. The game uses Valve's proprietary Source engine, and is available for Microsoft Windows, Xbox 360 and OS X. Development on the game was completed on November 13, 2008, and two versions were released digitally: A downloadable digital version, released on November 17, 2008, and a digital retail disc version, with a release date determined by region. The digital retail disc version was released in North America and Australia on November 18, 2008; and in Europe on November 21, 2008.

neg: Blackout (horror experience) Blackout, also known as Blackout Haunted House, is an immersive horror experience that was created by Josh Randall and Kristjan Thor in 2009. The two began collaborating on Blackout after expressing frustration that it was growing increasingly difficult to be scared. The first Blackout event was held in New York City and the business expanded to Los Angeles. Both Randall and Thor have stated that they view Blackout to be more "performance art than haunted house".

neg: Tales of Vesperia Tales of Vesperia (Japanese: テイルズ オブ ヴェスペリア , Hepburn: Teiruzu Obu Vesuperia ) is a Japanese role-playing video game developed by Namco Tales Studio for the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 (PS3). The tenth mainline entry in the "Tales series", it was published in Japan and North America by Namco Bandai Games in 2008, and in European territories by Atari in 2009. An expanded port of the game for the PS3 was released in 2009 in Japan, but has not been released in Western territories. The gameplay is similar to previous "Tales" games, featuring a new version of the series' trademark action-based Linear Motion Battle System, while also introducing new elements such as online scoring boards.

neg: Dark Salvation Dark Salvation is a gothic horror first-person shooter video game created by the now defunct Mangled Eye Studios, released on July 28, 2009 for Microsoft Windows. The game follows the story of Talia, a young woman whose family is killed in the service of the demon Lucafix. After being trapped in his realm, she becomes possessed by the Spirit Crystal and must use its powers to escape from the underworld. Ports of the game for Linux and OS X were promised, but have remained unreleased.

neg: Piranha (film) Piranha Film series is an horror comedy franchise, and a parody of the 1975 film "Jaws".

neg: Dragon's Lair Dragon's Lair is a video game franchise that began with the laserdisc video game "Dragon's Lair" originally released for the arcades in 1983.

neg: Mystery Dungeon Mystery Dungeon is a series of roguelike video games, most of which were developed by Chunsoft (later Spike Chunsoft), but with select titles in the series developed by other companies with Chunsoft's permission. The series began when co–creator of "Dragon Quest", Koichi Nakamura, was inspired by a fellow developer's experience with the video game "Rogue" and a desire to create an original series. The franchise has had games across different platforms, starting on the Super Famicom, and later on, among others, the Game Boy, Nintendo 64, Game Boy Advance, Nintendo DS, Wii, and the Nintendo 3DS.

neg: System Shock 2 System Shock 2 is a first-person action role-playing survival horror video game for personal computers. The title was designed by Ken Levine and co-developed by Irrational Games and Looking Glass Studios. Originally intended to be a standalone title, its story was changed during production into a sequel to the 1994 PC game "System Shock". The alterations were made when Electronic Arts—who owned the "System Shock" franchise rights—signed on as publisher.

neg: The Wild Man of the Navidad The Wild Man of the Navidad is a 2008 horror film written and directed by Duane Graves and Justin Meeks. It was picked up by IFC Films shortly after its world premiere at the 2008 Tribeca Film Festival.

neg: Escape Dead Island Escape Dead Island is an adventure survival horror video game developed by Swedish developer Fatshark and published by German studio Deep Silver and distributed by Square Enix in North America for PS3 and Xbox 360 and Valve Corporation for PC. This is the second "Dead island" spin-off. On August 27, 2014, Deep Silver revealed that access to a beta version of "Dead Island 2", the third main entries of the series, will be available for those who pre-order "Escape Dead Island" on any of the platforms.


query: Which Eighties band was more successful in the British charts, The Darling Buds or The Housemartins?

pos: The Darling Buds The Darling Buds are an alternative rock band from Newport, South Wales. The band formed in 1986 and were named after the H. E. Bates novel "The Darling Buds of May" – a title taken in turn, from the third line of Shakespeare's Sonnet 18: "Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May".

pos: The Housemartins The Housemartins were an English Alternative rock band formed in Hull who were active in the 1980s. Many of the Housemartins' lyrics were a mixture of Marxist politics and Christianity, reflecting singer Paul Heaton's beliefs at the time (the back cover of "London 0 Hull 4" contained the message, "Take Jesus – Take Marx – Take Hope"). The group's cover version of the Isley Brothers' "Caravan of Love" was a UK Number 1 single in December 1986.

neg: DJ Luck & MC Neat DJ Luck & MC Neat are a British musical duo, composed of Joel Samuels (a.k.a. DJ Luck) and Michael Rose (a.k.a. MC Neat) mainly performing a combination of house music and UK garage. They had three consecutive Top 10 hits in the United Kingdom in 1999 and 2000.

neg: B Boys The B Boys were a British male vocal/instrumental pop group. Their album, "Cuttin' Herbie", was released on the Streetwave label. It entered the UK Albums Chart on 28 January 1984, and reached #90; it was in the chart for one week.

neg: The Rocks (band) The Rocks were an English Punk and Indie rock band from London, UK.

neg: Better Be Home Soon "Better Be Home Soon"    is a 1988 song written by Neil Finn and performed by New Zealand/Australian Rock band Crowded House. The song was released as a single in July 1988 by Capitol Records. It performed modestly on both the American and British charts, but managed to peak at number two on the Australian and New Zealand charts. The song appeared on the album "Temple of Low Men", which was also released in July 1988. In 2001, and the song was voted by members of APRA as the 33rd best New Zealand song of the 20th century. In 2005, following drummer Paul Hester's death, Neil Finn performed the song solo at the ARIA Awards while a montage of Hester's life was played in the background.

neg: Department S (band) Department S are a British post-punk/new wave band formed in 1980, who took their name from the 1960s TV series "Department S".

neg: Babyshambles Babyshambles is an English rock band established in London. The band was formed by Pete Doherty (lead vocals, rhythm guitar) during a hiatus from the Libertines. As of 2013 the band includes Mick Whitnall (lead guitar), Drew McConnell (bass guitar, backing vocals) and Adam Falkner (drums, percussion). Babyshambles have released three albums "Down in Albion" (2005), "Shotter's Nation" (2007) and "Sequel to the Prequel" (2013), three EPs and a number of singles.

neg: Jamie Wednesday Jamie Wednesday were a British 1980s jangle pop band, formed in Streatham, South London in 1984, that released eight songs on two records between 1985 and 1986. Previously they had been called The Ballpoints, and then they became Peter Pan's Playground, later deciding on the name Jamie Wednesday.

neg: We'll Bring the House Down (song) "We'll Bring The House Down" is a song by the British rock band Slade, released in 1981 as the lead single from their ninth studio album "We'll Bring the House Down". It was written by lead vocalist Noddy Holder and bassist Jim Lea, and produced by Slade. The band's first single to reach the UK Top 40 since 1977, the song peaked at No. 10 in the UK, remaining in the chart for nine weeks.

neg: Go! Discs Go! Discs was a Hammersmith, London-based record label, launched in 1983 by Andy MacDonald and Lesley Symons, with artists like Billy Bragg, The Housemartins and later The Beautiful South. Go! Beat Records was launched as a subsidiary for dance artists like Beats International, Gabrielle and Portishead. In 1992 Paul Weller signed for the label.

neg: Happy House "Happy House" is a song by English post-punk band Siouxsie and the Banshees. The song was written by Siouxsie Sioux and Steven Severin and was released in 1980 by record label Polydor as the first single from the band's third album, "Kaleidoscope".

neg: The Singles 1981–1983 The Singles 1981–1983 is a greatest hits mini-album by English post-punk band Bauhaus. It was released in 1983 by record label Beggars Banquet.

neg: Underground Lovers Underground Lovers (sometimes stylised as undergroundLOVERS), are an Australian indie rock and electronic music band. The founding mainstays are Glenn Bennie (guitar, vocals) and Vincent Giarrusso (vocals, guitar, keyboard) who had formed the group as GBVG, in 1988. By May 1990 the duo were renamed as Underground Lovers and joined by Richard Andrew (drums), Maurice Argiro (bass guitar) and Philippa Nihill (vocals, guitar and keyboard).

neg: Pass the Paintbrush, Honey.... Pass The Paintbrush, Honey... is the debut album by London indie pop band Biff Bang Pow! released in 1985.

neg: Neon Hearts Neon Hearts were a British punk rock band that originated in Wolverhampton, England.

neg: Baddies Baddies were a British high energy indie rock band formed in late 2007 and played through 2012. "Baddies with Attitude

neg: The Siddeleys The Siddeleys were a London-based indie pop band, active during the late 1980s. Although they were relatively short-lived, they were influential.

neg: The Smiths The Smiths were an English rock band formed in Manchester in 1982. The band consisted of vocalist Morrissey, guitarist Johnny Marr, bassist Andy Rourke and drummer Mike Joyce. Critics have called them the most important alternative rock band to emerge from the British independent music scene of the 1980s." Q" magazine's Simon Goddard argued in 2007 that the Smiths were "the one truly vital voice of the '80s", "the most influential British guitar group of the decade" and the "first indie outsiders to achieve mainstream success on their own terms". The "NME" named the Smiths the "most influential artist ever" in a 2002 poll, over the Beatles.

neg: Fine Young Cannibals Fine Young Cannibals were a British band formed in Birmingham, England in 1984, by bassist David Steele, guitarist Andy Cox (both formerly of The Beat), and singer Roland Gift (formerly of the Akrylykz). Their self-titled 1985 debut album contained "Johnny Come Home" and a cover of "Suspicious Minds", two songs that were top 40 hits in the UK, Canada, Australia and many European countries. Their 1988 album, "The Raw & the Cooked", topped the UK and US album charts, and contained their two "Billboard" Hot 100 number ones: "She Drives Me Crazy" and "Good Thing".

neg: The Brilliant Corners The Brilliant Corners were a British indie pop band from Bristol who recorded throughout the 1980s and into the early 1990s.

neg: The House of Love (1988 album) The House of Love is the eponymous debut album by the British alternative rock band The House of Love. Released in June 1988 by Creation Records, the album was a critical success. It appeared in many 1988 critics' lists, in "NME", "Melody Maker", and "Sounds".


query: Anna Jagiellon, was Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania in her own right from 1575 to 1586, she was a daughter of Polish King Sigismund I the Old and his Italian wife, which member of the powerful House of Sforza, which ruled the Duchy of Milan since 1447?

pos: Anna Jagiellon Anna Jagiellon (Polish: "Anna Jagiellonka" , Lithuanian: "Ona Jogailaitė" ; 18 October 1523 – 12 November 1596) was Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania in her own right from 1575 to 1586. She was a daughter of Polish King Sigismund I the Old and his Italian wife Bona Sforza. Despite multiple proposals, she remained unmarried until the age of 52. After the death of King Sigismund II Augustus, her brother and the last male member of the Jagiellon dynasty, Anna's hand was sought by pretenders to the Polish–Lithuanian throne to maintain the dynastic tradition. She was elected, along with her then-fiancé Stephen Báthory, as co-ruler in the 1576 royal election of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Their marriage was a formal arrangement and distant. Báthory was preoccupied with the Livonian War, while Anna spent her time in Warsaw on local administrative matters and several construction works. After Báthory's death in December 1586, she had an opportunity to claim the throne for herself (she was co-ruler and not merely a consort), but did not even attempt it. Instead, she promoted her nephew Sigismund III Vasa, establishing House of Vasa on the Polish–Lithuanian throne for the next eighty years (1587–1668).

pos: Bona Sforza Bona Sforza (2 February 1494 – 19 November 1557) was a member of the powerful House of Sforza, which ruled the Duchy of Milan since 1447. In 1518, she became the second wife of Sigismund I the Old, the King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania. Their marriage lasted 30 years until Sigismund's death in 1548. Ambitious and energetic, Bona became heavily involved in the political life of Poland–Lithuania. To increase state revenue, she implemented various economic and agricultural reforms, including the far-reaching Wallach Reform in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Her reforms made her the richest landowner in the Grand Duchy. In foreign policy, she opposed the Habsburgs and sought to secure her eldest daughter Isabella Jagiellon in the Kingdom of Hungary.

neg: Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany Francesco I (25 March 1541 – 19 October 1587) was the second Grand Duke of Tuscany, ruling from 1574 until his death in 1587. He was the second grand duke of the house of Medici.

neg: Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor Francis I (German: "Franz Stefan" , French: "François Étienne" ; 8 December 1708 – 18 August 1765) was Holy Roman Emperor and Grand Duke of Tuscany, though his wife effectively executed the real powers of those positions. With his wife, Maria Theresa, he was the founder of the Habsburg-Lorraine dynasty. From 1728 until 1737 he was Duke of Lorraine. Francis traded the duchy to the ex-Polish king Stanisław Leszczyński in exchange for the Grand Duchy of Tuscany as one of the terms ending the War of the Polish Succession in November 1738. The duchy and the ducal title to Lorraine and Bar passed to King Louis XV of France upon Leszczynski's death in 1766, though Francis and his successors retained the right to style themselves as dukes of Lorraine and Bar.

neg: Kunigunde of Poland Kunigunde of Poland (c. 1298 – 9 April 1331) was a daughter of Władysław I the Elbow-high and his wife Jadwiga of Greater Poland. Her siblings included, Casimir III of Poland and Elisabeth, Queen of Hungary. She was a member of the House of Piast.

neg: House of Griffins The House of Griffins or House of Pomerania (German: "Greifen" ; Polish: "Gryfici" ), also known as "House of Greifen", was a dynasty of dukes ruling the Duchy of Pomerania from the 12th century until 1637. The name "Griffins" was used by the dynasty after the 15th century and had been taken from the ducal coat of arms. Wartislaw I (around 1091 – died August 9, 1135) was the first historical ruler of the Duchy of Pomerania and the founder of the Griffin dynasty. The most prominent Griffin was Eric of Pomerania, who became king of the Kalmar Union in 1397, thus ruling Denmark, Sweden and Norway. The last Griffin duke of Pomerania was Bogislaw XIV, who died during the Thirty Years' War, which led to the division of Pomerania between Brandenburg-Prussia and Sweden. Duchess Anna von Croy, daughter of Duke Bogislaw XIII and the last Griffin, died in 1660.

neg: Margherita Farnese Margherita Farnese (7 November 1567 – 13 April 1643) was a daughter of Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma and Infanta Maria of Guimarães. She was named after her father's mother Margaret of Parma, illegitimate daughter of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor.

neg: Infanta Maria Anna of Portugal (1843–1884) Infanta Maria Ana of Portugal (or of Braganza; ] ; full name: "Maria Ana Fernanda Leopoldina Micaela Rafaela Gabriela Carlota Antónia Júlia Vitória Praxedes Francisca de Assis Gonzaga"; English: Mary Anne ; German: "Maria Anna" ) (Lisbon, 21 August 1843 – Dresden, 5 February 1884) was a Portuguese "infanta" (princess), the eldest surviving daughter of Queen Maria II of Portugal and her King consort Ferdinand II of Portugal, a member of the House of Braganza.

neg: Adelaide of Hesse Adelaide of Hesse (Polish: "Adelajda heska" ) (after 1323 – after May 26, 1371) was a daughter of Henry II, Landgrave of Hesse, and his wife Elisabeth of Thuringia, daughter of Frederick I, margrave of Meissen. Adelaide was a member of the House of Hesse.

neg: Anna of Saxony (1567–1613) Anna of Saxony (16 November 1567 - 27 January 1613), was a German noblewoman member of the House of Wettin (Albertine branch) and by marriage Duchess of Saxe-Coburg-Eisenach.

neg: Galeazzo Maria Sforza Galeazzo Maria Sforza (24 January 1444 – assassinated, 26 December 1476) was the fifth Duke of Milan from 1466 until his death. He was famous for being lustful, cruel and tyrannical.

neg: Bianca Maria Visconti Bianca Maria Visconti (31 March 1425 – 28 October 1468) was Duchess of Milan from 1450 to 1468.

neg: Maria of Bytom Maria of Bytom (Polish: Maria bytomska ; before 1295 – Temesvár (Timişoara), Kingdom of Hungary, 15 December 1317), was a Polish princess member of the House of Piast in the Bytom branch and by marriage Queen of Hungary.

neg: Maria of Calabria Maria of Calabria (6 May 1329 – 20 May 1366) was a Neapolitan princess of the Capetian House of Anjou whose descendants inherited the crown of Naples following the death of her older sister, Queen Joanna I.

neg: Richeza of Sweden, Duchess of Poland Richeza of Sweden (Swedish: Rikissa Valdemarsdotter , Polish: Ryksa szwedzka, Ryksa Waldemarówna ; b. between 1265 and 1270 – d. before 1292), was a Swedish princess member of the House of Bjelbo and by marriage Duchess of Greater Poland during 1285-1292 and High Duchess consort of Poland during 1290-1291.

neg: Bianca Maria Sforza Bianca Maria Sforza (5 April 1472 – 31 December 1510) was a Queen of the Romans and Holy Roman Empress as the second spouse of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor. She was the eldest legitimate daughter of Galeazzo Maria Sforza, Duke of Milan, by his second wife, Bona of Savoy.

neg: Catherine of Austria, Duchess of Calabria Catherine of Austria (1295 – 18 January 1323, Naples) was a daughter of Albert I of Germany and his wife Elisabeth of Tirol. She was a member of the powerful House of Habsburg. She was Duchess of Calabria by her marriage.

neg: Caterina Sforza Caterina Sforza (1463 – 28 May 1509) was an Italian noblewoman and Countess of Forlì and Lady of Imola firstly with her husband Girolamo Riario, and after his death as a regent of her son Ottaviano.

neg: Maximilian Sforza Maximilian (Massimiliano) Sforza (25 January 1493 – 4 June 1530) was a Duke of Milan from the Sforza family, the son of Ludovico Sforza. He ruled 1512–1515, between the occupations of Louis XII of France (1500–1512), and Francis I of France in 1515. After the French victory at the Battle of Marignano, Massimiliano was imprisoned by the returning French troops. He waived his rights to Milan for the sum of 30,000 ducats and continued to live in France.

neg: Margherita Gonzaga, Duchess of Ferrara Margherita Gonzaga d'Este, Duchess of Ferrara (27 May 1564 – 6 January 1618) was an Italian noblewoman, the daughter of William I, Duke of Mantua (Guglielmo Gonzaga) and Eleonora of Austria, and the sister of Vincent I, Duke of Mantua and Anna Caterina Gonzaga. She was the wife of Alfonso II d'Este, Duke of Ferrara and Modena, whom she married in February 1579. This was the duke's third marriage, and it was hoped that she would produce a male heir. She did not, which partially led to the city of Ferrara's acquisition by the Papal States.

neg: Agnes of Zator Agnes of Zator (Polish: Agnieszka Zatorska ; b. bef. 1490 – d. aft. 1505) was a Polish princess and a member of the Zator branch of the House of Piast. She was the sovereign Duchess of Wadowice during 1494–1503.

neg: Margareta of Celje Margareta of Celje (German: "Margareta von Cilly" , Polish: "Małgorzata Cylejska" , Slovene: "Margareta Celjska" ) (1411 – 22 July 1480) was a noblewoman member of the Slovenian House of Celje and by marriage Duchess of both half Głogów and Ścinawa.


query: What type of media does Running Scared and Dan Hedaya have in common?

pos: Running Scared (1986 film) Running Scared is a 1986 action-comedy film directed by Peter Hyams, written by Gary Devore and Jimmy Huston, and starring Gregory Hines, Billy Crystal, with Steven Bauer, Jimmy Smits, and Dan Hedaya in supporting roles. Hines and Crystal play Chicago police officers who, after nearly being killed on the job, decide to retire and open a bar in Key West, Florida, only to get caught up in making one last arrest before they go.

pos: Dan Hedaya Daniel G. Hedaya (born July 24, 1940) is an American character actor. He often plays sleazy villains or uptight, wisecracking individuals; four of his best-known roles are as Italian Mafia boss Tony Costello in "Wise Guys", a cuckolded husband in the Coen brothers' crime thriller "Blood Simple", Carla Tortelli's ex-husband Nick on the sitcom "Cheers", and Tom Hanks's boss in "Joe Versus the Volcano". He also played Mel Horowitz, the father of Cherilyn "Cher" Horowitz, played by Alicia Silverstone, in the film "Clueless".

neg: Dan Harrigan Daniel Lee "Dan" Harrigan (born October 29, 1955) is an American former backstroke swimmer. At the 1975 Pan American Games he won the 200 m backstroke event, but also contracted hepatitis and had to stop training for several months. He managed to recover by the 1976 Olympics and win there a bronze medal in the same event.

neg: Saed Hedayati Saed Hedayati is an Iranian television actor. He was born on 9 April, 1955.

neg: Maximus Dan Maximus Dan (born Edghill Thomas, 1979, Carenage, Trinidad and Tobago) is a soca / dancehall musician. He is also known by his former stage name "Maga Dan".

neg: Benny Hester Benny Ray Hester (born May 3, 1948) is an American musician, singer, songwriter and recording artist. He is perhaps best known for his songs "When God Ran" and "Nobody Knows Me Like You", and for producing the groundbreaking tween/teen music-driven sketch comedy and dance television series "Roundhouse" on Nickelodeon. Hester received a television Cable Ace Award for the song "I Can Dream" and a collection of nominations for writing and producing a featured original song for each weekly episode of "Roundhouse" during its successful four-year run. He has written and recorded more than 25 number one and top ten songs.

neg: Dan Duran (broadcaster) Dan Duran is a Canadian actor and broadcaster, best known as a former co-anchor with Carla Collins of the Canadian entertainment news series "ENow". He was more recently seen in the recurring role of the ill-fated "Man from Protected" in the well-received Canadian television series "Cra$h & Burn".

neg: Dan Dickau Daniel David "Dan" Dickau (born September 16, 1978) is a retired American professional basketball player who currently works as an on-air broadcaster for the Pac-12 Network. He is a co-host of the Dickau and Slim Show on Spokane's 700 ESPN with Sean "Slim" Widmer.

neg: Johnny Holliday Johnny Holliday (born John Holliday Bobbitt on October 15, 1937) is an American radio and TV sportscaster and a former Top 40 radio disc jockey. He has maintained a long association with the University of Maryland football and basketball teams and hosts a pre- and post-game TV program for the Washington Nationals baseball team.

neg: He Dan He Dan (born 22 July 1984) is a Chinese race walker.

neg: Dan Amrich Dan Amrich (born 5 February 1971) is an American writer, author, actor, musician, and social media expert. He graduated from Ithaca College with a major in Audio Production and minor in Writing and became a professional journalist and critic with numerous video game and music magazines and websites. He currently works for Ubisoft as Community Developer, and resides in the San Francisco Bay Area in California.

neg: Brave Dan Brave Dan (勇者ダン , Yuusha Dan ) is a manga by Osamu Tezuka that began serialization in 1962.

neg: Bull Fighting (TV series) Bull Fighting () is a 2007 Taiwanese drama starring Mike He, Hebe Tien, and Lee Wei. The series was broadcast on free-to-air Taiwan Television (TTV) (台視) from 18 November 2007 to 9 March 2008, on Sunday at 22:00 and cable TV Sanlih E-Television (SET) (三立電視) from 24 November 2007 to 15 March 2008, on Saturday at 21:00. The word 鬥牛 in this context actually means street basketball.

neg: Dan O'Hagan Daniel O'Hagan is a freelance football commentator and TV presenter as well as covering the UEFA Champions League for SBS in Australia. Formerly he was the voice of the world feed for the French Football League. He is best known for being the youngest commentator in BBC Match of the Day history on the English Premier League, and also for his work on ESPN, Eurosport, Fox Sports and The Football League Show for BBC One.

neg: Scared! Scared! (stylized as SCARED!), formerly titled as Scared on Staten Island!, is an American paranormal public-access television cable TV series that was first shown on September 12, 2002, on Staten Island Community Television. Produced by Core Films and Thousand Hats Productions, the program follows and stars a Staten Island-based team of urban explorers who venture into abandoned and condemned buildings in search of paranormal activity. In each episode, three main members, who are collectively known as "The SCARED! Crew" and who vary throughout the series, represent three points of view or beliefs: the psychic, scientist and skeptic.

neg: Tra Carson Tra Carson (born October 24, 1992) is an American football running back for the Cincinnati Bengals of the National Football League (NFL). He was signed by the Bengals after going undrafted in the 2016 NFL Draft.

neg: Jonathan Shecter Jonathan Miles Shecter (born August 4, 1968), also known as "Shecky Green," is the co-founder of the music and culture magazine "The Source", former Director of Programming for the Wynn Las Vegas, and current Editor-In-Chief for Cuepoint at Medium.

neg: Dead of Night (1977 film) Dead of Night is a 1977 American made-for-television anthology horror film starring Ed Begley Jr., Anjanette Comer, Patrick Macnee, Horst Buchholz and Joan Hackett. Directed by Dan Curtis, the film consists three stories written by Richard Matheson (although the first segment, "Second Chance", was adapted from a story by Jack Finney) much like the earlier "Trilogy of Terror". The film originally premiered on NBC on March 29, 1977.

neg: Scared Famous/FF» Scared Famous and FF» are albums released by Ariel Pink as a double cassette in 2002, and the third and fourth installments from his Haunted Graffiti series. A compilation album also titled "Scared Famous" (a combined, truncated version of the two original albums) was released by Human Ear Music in 2007.

neg: Dan Manucci Daniel Joseph Manucci (born September 3, 1957) is a former American football quarterback and sports radio personality.

neg: Mohammad-Reza Hedayati Mohammad-Reza Hedayati (in Persian : محمد رضا هدایتی) is an Iranian actor .

neg: Ell & Nikki Ell & Nikki, also known as Eldar & Nigar, are an Azerbaijani pop duo consisting of singers Eldar Gasimov and Nigar Jamal. On 14 May 2011 they won the Eurovision Song Contest 2011 for Azerbaijan with their entry "Running Scared". It was the country's first ever win at the contest. Although Nigar Jamal represented Azerbaijan, she lives in Enfield, North London.


query: How many BAFTA TV Awards have been won by the DJ that premiered the song "That's the Truth" on British Radio?

pos: That's the Truth (McFly song) "That's the Truth" is the third single from McFly's fifth studio album, "Above the Noise". The single was first confirmed by band members Tom Fletcher and Dougie Poynter in a web chat on the group's official website, SuperCity. Graham Norton premiered the song on British radio on 15 January 2011, on his drivetime slot on BBC Radio 2. The single was released on 7 March 2011.

pos: Graham Norton Graham William Walker (born 4 April 1963), better known as Graham Norton, is an Irish television and radio presenter, DJ, comedian, actor, and writer. He is a five-time BAFTA TV Award winner for his comedy chat show "The Graham Norton Show". Previously shown on BBC Two, it took the prestigious Friday night slot on BBC One from "The Jonathan Ross Show" in 2010.

neg: Just a Minute Just a Minute is a BBC Radio 4 radio comedy and television panel game chaired by Nicholas Parsons. Its first transmission on Radio 4 was on 22 December 1967, three months after the station's launch. The Radio 4 programme won a Gold Sony Radio Academy Award in 2003.

neg: Adam Parsons Adam Parsons (born 15 July 1970 in London) is an English television and radio presenter, working mainly for the BBC.

neg: Ben Dark Ben Dark (born Benjamin Cranstoun Dark; 14 January 1972) is an Australian radio and television presenter.

neg: Tom Sutcliffe (broadcaster) Thomas Sutcliffe (born 12 August 1956 in Yorkshire, England) is a British journalist and arts broadcaster. He has presented the BBC Radio 4 arts show "Saturday Review" since 1999, and is also chairman of "Round Britain Quiz".

neg: Dave Clarke (DJ) David Maurice "Dave" Clarke (born 19 September 1968) is an English electronic music DJ, producer and radio presenter. BBC radio presenter John Peel named Clarke "The Baron of Techno".

neg: Dave Collins (radio personality) Dave Collins is a British radio DJ who has broadcast across a number of radio stations in his career including Voice of Peace and Radio Caroline and a dozen radio stations in the UK.

neg: David Hamilton (broadcaster) David Hamilton (born David Pilditch on 10 September 1938) is a British radio presenter. Since his broadcasting career began in 1959, Hamilton has hosted over 12,000 radio shows and more than 1,000 TV shows. He is usually known as 'Diddy David Hamilton' which was a name given to him by the successful British comedian Ken Dodd.

neg: Andy Peebles Andy Peebles (born 13 December 1948 in Hampstead, London) is a radio DJ.

neg: Simon King (broadcaster) Simon Henry King OBE (born 27 December 1962) is a British television presenter and cameraman, specialising in nature documentaries. King received an Honorary Fellowship of the Royal Photographic Society in 2011.

neg: Paul Curtis (musician) Paul Michael Curtis (born 1950) is an English singer, songwriter, record producer from London, who holds the record for the highest number of songs to make the finals of the "" contest, the BBC's annual competition to choose the UK's entry to the Eurovision Song Contest, competing with 22 separate songs from 1975 to 1992.

neg: Des Lynam Desmond Michael "Des" Lynam, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 17 September 1942) is an Irish-born British television and radio presenter based in the UK. In a broadcasting career spanning more than 40 years, he has hosted television coverage of many of the world's major sporting events, presenting "Grandstand", "Match of the Day", "Wimbledon", "The Grand National", "Sportsnight", the "FIFA World Cup" and the "Olympic Games", as well as presenting other non-sporting programmes such as "Holiday", "How Do They Do That?" and "Countdown". He also presented programmes on BBC Radio.

neg: Phil Trow Phil Trow (born 9 September 1966 in Manchester) is a broadcaster at BBC Radio Manchester and has worked in radio for over 20 years.

neg: The Gospel Truth Choir The Gospel Truth Choir is a Scottish choir that perform a wide variety of music in a gospel style. Originally formed by a group of friends in 2007 for the wedding of BAFTA winning composer Paul Leonard-Morgan, they also regularly perform backing vocals in studio and on stage - as well as being a feature of many wedding ceremonies.

neg: Jeremy Isaacs Sir Jeremy Isaacs (born 28 September 1932) is a Scottish television producer and executive, winner of many BAFTA awards and international Emmy Awards. He was also General Director of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden (1987–96).

neg: Jonathan Ross Jonathan Stephen Ross, OBE (born 17 November 1960) is an English television and radio presenter, film critic, actor and comedian best known for presenting the BBC One chat show "Friday Night with Jonathan Ross" during the 2000s. Ross also hosted his own radio show on BBC Radio 2, and acted as a film critic and presenter of the "Film" programme. After leaving the BBC, Ross then began hosting a new chat show on ITV, "The Jonathan Ross Show". Other regular roles have included being a regular panellist on the comedy sports quiz "They Think It's All Over" and being a regular presenter of the British Comedy Awards.

neg: It's Not What You Know (radio series) It's Not What You Know is a BBC Radio 4 comedy panel show created and originally hosted by Miles Jupp, beginning on 23 February 2012. Series four is hosted by Joe Lycett. The show features three celebrity contestants who have answer questions based on the knowledge of people that they know personally, such as friends or relatives. Points are scored for how accurately the contestant predicts their counterpart.

neg: DJ Nihal DJ Nihal (born Nihal Arthanayake on 1 June 1971 in Harlow, Essex) is an English radio and TV presenter who broadcasts on BBC Asian Network and since August 2010 BBC Radio 5 Live.

neg: Victoria Derbyshire Victoria Antoinette Derbyshire (born 2 October 1968) is a BAFTA award-winning English journalist and broadcaster. Her current affairs and debate programme has been broadcast on BBC Two and the BBC News Channel since 2015. She has presented "Newsnight" in the past. She formerly presented the morning news/current affairs and interview programme on BBC Radio 5 Live between 10 am and 12 noon each weekday and was a 5 Live presenter for 16 years, departing in late 2014. She left at the same time as fellow 5 Live broadcasters Richard Bacon and Shelagh Fogarty. As of 2017, she earns £200,000 - £249,999 as a BBC presenter

neg: Reece Mastin discography The discography of British-Australian singer-songwriter Reece Mastin consists of three studio albums, one extended play, one DVD, nine singles and nine music videos. He won the third season of "The X Factor Australia" in 2011. Mastin's debut single "Good Night" debuted at number one on the ARIA Singles Chart and was certified five times platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), denoting sales of 350,000 copies. It also peaked at number one on the New Zealand Singles Chart and was certified platinum by the Recorded Music NZ (RMNZ), denoting sales of 15,000 copies. Mastin's self-titled debut album, which features "Good Night" and selected songs he performed on "The X Factor", was released on 9 December 2011. The album debuted at number two on the ARIA Albums Chart and was certified double platinum for shipments of 140,000 copies. It also debuted at number one in New Zealand and was certified gold for sales of 7,500 copies.

neg: Tom Service Thomas Service (born 8 March 1976) is a British radio presenter on BBC Radio 3, presenting on the network since 2001.


query: Nefarious Realm includes articles with models from the website founded in 2001 by whom?

pos: Nefarious Realm Nefarious Realm is a metal, hardcore, and extreme music-themed website and media company, founded by Matt Darcy in early 2006. The website mainly covers the latest in band, music, and industry news, provides a wide array of features including interviews, an album release schedule, music videos, and release reviews. The website also boasts original articles, columns, and feature segments including interviews with bands, industry professionals, alternative models and porn stars which include Suicide Girls and Burning Angel.

pos: SuicideGirls SuicideGirls is an online community based website that revolves around pin-up photography sets of models known as the Suicide Girls. The website was founded in 2001 by Selena Mooney ("Missy Suicide") and Sean Suhl ("Spooky"). Most of the site is only accessible to paying members. It offers members access to images provided by models and photographers worldwide, as well as personal profiles, blogging platforms, and the option to join numerous groups based upon different interests. There is also an online merchandise store offering a range of clothing, books, and DVDs.

neg: Tech ARP Tech ARP ("pronounced as Tech Up"), is a Malaysian technology news and information website created by Adrian Wong in 1997. It publishes news, reviews and guides on issues such as computer hardware and software, science, technology policy, and video games.

neg: 419eater.com 419eater.com is a scam baiting website which focuses on advance-fee fraud. The name 419 comes from "419 fraud", another name for advance fee fraud, and itself derived from the relevant section of the Nigerian criminal code. The website founder, Michael Berry, goes by the alias Shiver Metimbers. As of 2013, the 419 Eater forum had over 55,000 registered accounts. According to one member, "Every minute the scammer I'm communicating with is spending on me is a minute he is not scamming a real potential victim."

neg: The Slavefarm The Slavefarm or Slavefarm is a BDSM website for the Male dominance / female submission scene.

neg: Universe Today Universe Today (UT) is a moderately popular North American based non-commercial space and astronomy news site. Although the domain was registered on December 31, 1998, it was founded in March 1999, the current form of the "Universe Today" website began on 24 July 2003, to mainly discuss astronomy news and space-related issues.

neg: Pravda.ru Pravda.ru (formerly Pravda Online) is a Russian internet news website established in 1999 and owned by Pravda.ru Holding (headed by Vadim Gorshenin).

neg: Online Stores Inc. Online Stores, Inc. is an e-commerce company based in New Stanton, Pennsylvania, specializing in retail niche markets that has been in operation since 2001. Its best-selling products are American flags. The privately owned company employs approximately 100 people and includes eight stores: United States Flag Store, English Tea Store, Discount Safety Gear Store, Safety Girl Store, Imprinted Store, Mobile Cases Store, ToySplash, Construction Gear Store.

neg: Dungeons & Dragons Online Dungeons & Dragons Online ("DDO") is a massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) developed by Turbine for Microsoft Windows and OS X. The game was originally marketed as "Dungeons & Dragons Online: Stormreach", then renamed "Dungeons & Dragons Online: Eberron Unlimited" upon switching to a hybrid free to play model, and was finally rebranded "Dungeons & Dragons Online", with the introduction of Forgotten Realms-related content. Turbine developed "DDO" as an online adaptation of "Dungeons & Dragons" ("D&D"), based loosely on the "D&D" 3.5 rule set. The game is set on the unexplored continent of Xen'drik within the Eberron campaign setting, and in the Kingdom of Cormyr within the Forgotten Realms campaign setting.

neg: BarrysWorld Barrysworld was a British multiplayer gaming website which hosted servers for various video game titles. It collapsed late in 2001.

neg: Allakhazam Allakhazam's Magical Realm, part of the ZAM Network, is a website providing forums, a wikibase and lookup services for several online RPGs, including "", Dark Age of Camelot, "EVE Online", "EverQuest", "EverQuest II", "Final Fantasy XI", "Free Realms", "Lord of the Rings Online", RIFT, "Runes of Magic", "Star Wars Galaxies", "Warhammer Online", and "World of Warcraft".

neg: World News Network World News (WN) Network is a news aggregator founded in March 1995 and launched online in 1998. In 2003, Search Engine Watch praised the service for its "Special Reports", and called it "an interesting alternative" to other news aggregation services. The company runs other targeted websites as well. It was featured in Forbes's "Best of the Web" in 2000, being commended for its scope, while being criticised for having many links, but "little guidance as to which are good". In 2002, The Guardian's "World news guide" referenced the website. It was featured in Information Today in June 2011.

neg: Sean Cody Sean Cody is a gay pornography studio founded in Fall 2001. The website predominantly features young, muscular, white men in solo and hardcore scenes. Sean Cody has a strict model selection, with contracts requiring no prior pornographic experience ('exclusive' men).

neg: MetalSucks MetalSucks is a heavy metal music-themed news website. The site features reviews, interviews, information on latest metal releases and blog-like posts from the writers. It was founded in December 2006 by two friends who use the pen names Vince Neilstein and Axl Rosenberg. They chose those names because "if the father of a fourteen year old girl you met at an Avenged Sevenfold show is looking for you, and he thinks your name is 'Axl Rosenberg,' it's going to be a lot harder for him to track you down."

neg: List of websites founded before 1995 Of the thousands of websites founded prior to 1995, those appearing here are listed for one or more of the following reasons:

neg: W32/Storm.worm The W32.Storm.Worm malware is a computer worm, released in 2001, that infects unpatched systems running the Microsoft IIS server and begins a denial-of-service attack on http://www.microsoft.com. It is a low-impact, low-infection worm that is removed by all major antivirus solutions since 2001. W32.Storm.Worm is unrelated to the much more dangerous "Nuwar" or "Small.dam" worm, commonly referred to as the "Storm Worm", which is responsible for the extensive Storm botnet.

neg: Vajra Enterprises Vajra Enterprises, founded in 2001, is a publishing company which produces tabletop role-playing games. Vajra's games have a reputation for taking the conventions of more traditional genres and turning them around, into something familiar yet different. For example, at the beginning of "Fates Worse than Death", there is a page-long list of features differentiating it from traditional cyberpunk. Vajra strives to create very specific and detailed game settings, as opposed to many other companies which strive to create generic settings with wide appeal.

neg: Something Awful Something Awful, often abbreviated to SA, is a comedy website housing a variety of content, including blog entries, forums, feature articles, digitally edited pictures, and humorous media reviews. It was created by Richard "Lowtax" Kyanka in 1999 as a largely personal website, but as it grew, so did its contributors and content. Since then, the website has helped to perpetuate various Internet phenomena, and it has been cited as an influence on Internet culture.

neg: You Are Not Stealing Records A Portuguese netlabel launched by Stealing Orchestra in 2001.

neg: PALGN The PAL Gaming Network (PALGN) was an Australian-based video game news and reviews website that focused on the videogame industry and culture in PAL territories, particularly Australia and the UK. It was launched in 2003 by a group of PAL forum members on the IGN message boards who were disenfranchised by the American site's move to subscription based boards. In August 2003, The Sydney Morning Herald said the upstart website's "dedication to console gaming in PAL markets is admirable."

neg: Numerama Numerama (formerly Ratiatum) is a French language news website that focuses on economic, legal, social, and technological issues. It was founded in April 2002 by Guillaume Champeau and is published by the company PressTIC. Numerama receives about 2 million visits per month and was the 10th most influential medium on Facebook ranked by Le Journal du Net in September 2011.

neg: Phantasy Star Online Phantasy Star Online is a massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) developed by Sonic Team and published by Sega for the Dreamcast in 2000 and Japan and 2001 worldwide. Unlike previous turn-based games in the "Phantasy Star" series, "Phantasy Star Online" features real-time hack and slash combat.


query: Which astronaut was selected as an ESA astronaut in May 2009: Franco Malerba or Luca Parmitano?

pos: Franco Malerba Franco Egidio Malerba (born October 10, 1946, in Busalla, Metropolitan City of Genoa, Italy) is an astronaut. He was the first citizen of Italy to travel to space.

pos: Luca Parmitano Luca Parmitano (born 27 September 1976 in Paternò, Sicily) is an Italian engineer and astronaut in the European Astronaut Corps for the European Space Agency (ESA). The astronauts work on missions at the International Space Station. He was selected as an ESA astronaut in May 2009.

neg: Chen Dong (astronaut) Chen Dong (; born 12 December 1978) is a Chinese pilot and astronaut selected as part of the Shenzhou program. A fighter pilot in the People's Liberation Army Air Force, he was selected to be a CNSA astronaut in 2010.

neg: Soyuz TMA-20 Soyuz TMA-20 was a manned spaceflight to the International Space Station (ISS) and was part of the Soyuz programme. It lifted off from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on December 15, 2010, and docked with the ISS two days later. The three-person crew of Soyuz TMA-20 – Dmitri Kondratyev, Catherine Coleman and Paolo Nespoli – represented the ISS partner organizations of Roscosmos, NASA and the European Space Agency (ESA). Soyuz TMA-20's crew represented half of the members of Expedition 27; the other three members of the expedition arrived at the station on board Soyuz TMA-21 on April 6, 2011. The COSPAR ID of Soyuz TMA-20 was 2010-067A. It is ISS flight 25S.

neg: EsaBac EsaBac is a Franco-Italian high-school double degree program, signed on February 25, 2009 by Italian Minister of Education Mariastella Gelmini, and French Minister of National Education Xavier Darcos.

neg: Maurizio Cheli Maurizio Cheli (born 4 May 1959) is an Italian air force officer, a European Space Agency astronaut and a veteran of one NASA space shuttle mission.

neg: Richard Mastracchio Richard Alan "Rick" Mastracchio (born February 11, 1960) is an American engineer and former NASA astronaut. He has flown on three NASA Space Shuttle missions as a mission specialist in addition to serving as a Flight Engineer on the Soyuz TMA-11M (Expedition 38/Expedition 39) long duration mission aboard the International Space Station. He is currently the Senior Director of Operations for Commercial Resupply Services at Orbital ATK.

neg: Andrew J. Feustel Andrew Jay "Drew" Feustel ( ; born August 25, 1965) is an American geophysicist and a NASA astronaut. His first spaceflight in May 2009, STS-125, lasted just under 13 days. This was a mission with six other astronauts to repair the Hubble Space Telescope, aboard Space Shuttle "Atlantis". Feustel performed three spacewalks during the mission. Following several years working as a geophysicist, Feustel was selected as an astronaut candidate by NASA in July 2000. His second spaceflight was STS-134, which launched on May 16, 2011 and landed on June 1, 2011; that mission was the penultimate Space Shuttle flight.

neg: Ivan Bella Ivan Bella (born 25 May 1964 in Brezno, Czechoslovakia (now Slovakia)) is a Slovak Air Force officer who became the first Slovak citizen to fly in space. He participated in an eight-day joint Russian-French-Slovak mission to the Mir space station in 1999.

neg: Franco Ribaudo Franco Ribaudo (born November 23, 1959) is an Italian politician. He is an elected member of the Chamber of Deputies and belongs to the Democratic Party of Italy.

neg: Planck (spacecraft) Planck was a space observatory operated by the European Space Agency (ESA) from 2009 to 2013, which mapped the anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) at microwave and infra-red frequencies, with high sensitivity and small angular resolution. The mission substantially improved upon observations made by the NASA Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP). "Planck" provided a major source of information relevant to several cosmological and astrophysical issues, such as testing theories of the early Universe and the origin of cosmic structure; as of 2013, it has provided the most accurate measurements of several key cosmological parameters, including the average density of ordinary matter and dark matter in the Universe.

neg: 2009 WM1 2009 WM is an Apollo near-Earth asteroid that is estimated to be 280 metres in diameter with an estimated mass of 2.9×10 kg. When the asteroid was first discovered for about a month it was briefly listed at a Torino Scale of 1 and a cumulative Palermo Scale of −0.87. It was removed from the Sentry Risk Table on 26 June 2013. 2009 WM will pass 0.0046 AU from Earth on 2059-Nov-23.

neg: BLITS BLITS (Ball Lens In The Space) is a Russian satellite launched on September 17, 2009, as a secondary payload on a Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat, from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.

neg: Hans Schlegel Hans Wilhelm Schlegel (Überlingen, 3 August 1951) is a German physicist, an ESA astronaut, and a veteran of two NASA Space Shuttle missions.

neg: Wubbo Ockels Wubbo Johannes Ockels (28 March 1946 – 18 May 2014) was a Dutch physicist and an astronaut of the European Space Agency (ESA). In 1985 he participated in a flight on the space shuttle Challenger, STS-61-A, making him the first Dutch citizen in space. After his astronaut career, Ockels was professor of "Aerospace for Sustainable Engineering and Technology" at the Delft University of Technology.

neg: Frank Borman Frank Frederick Borman II (born March 14, 1928), (Col, USAF, Ret.), is a retired United States Air Force pilot, aeronautical engineer, test pilot, and NASA astronaut, best remembered as the Commander of Apollo 8, the first mission to fly around the Moon, making him, along with crew mates Jim Lovell and Bill Anders, the first of only 24 humans to do so. Before flying on Apollo, he set a fourteen-day spaceflight endurance record on Gemini 7, and also served on the NASA review board which investigated the Apollo 1 fire. After leaving NASA, he was the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Eastern Air Lines from 1975 to 1986. Borman is a recipient of the Congressional Space Medal of Honor.

neg: Mark T. Vande Hei Mark Thomas Vande Hei (born November 10, 1966) is a current NASA astronaut selected in 2009, who launched to the International Space Station on September 12, 2017 for his first spaceflight.

neg: Nicola Marconi Nicola Marconi (born 12 November 1978) is an Italian diver.

neg: Franco Pacini Franco Pacini (May 10, 1939 – January 25, 2012) was an Italian astrophysicist and professor at the University of Florence. He carried out research, mostly in High Energy Astrophysics, in Italy, France, United States and at the European Southern Observatory.

neg: STS-127 STS-127 (ISS assembly flight 2J/A) was a NASA Space Shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS). It was the twenty-third flight of "Endeavour" . The primary purpose of the STS-127 mission was to deliver and install the final two components of the Japanese Experiment Module: the Exposed Facility (JEM EF), and the Exposed Section of the Experiment Logistics Module (ELM-ES). When "Endeavour" docked with the ISS on this mission in July 2009, it set a record for the most humans in space at the same time in the same vehicle, the first time thirteen people have been at the station at the same time. It also tied the record of thirteen people in space at any one time.

neg: Joseph M. Acaba Joseph Michael "Joe" Acaba (born May 17, 1967) is an educator, hydrogeologist, and NASA astronaut. In May 2004 he became the first person of Puerto Rican heritage to be named as a NASA astronaut candidate, when he was selected as a member of NASA Astronaut Training Group 19. He completed his training on February 10, 2006 and was assigned to STS-119, which flew from March 15 to March 28, 2009 to deliver the final set of solar arrays to the International Space Station. Acaba served as a Flight Engineer aboard the International Space Station, having launched on May 15, 2012. He arrived at the space station on May 17 and returned to Earth on September 17, 2012 at 6:53am Moscow Standard Time when touchdown was officially recorded by the Russian Federal Space Agency. Acaba returned to the International Space Station in 2017 as a member of Expedition 53/54.

neg: Soyuz TMA-14 The Soyuz TMA-14 (Russian: Союз ТМА-14 , "Union TMA-14") was a Soyuz flight to the International Space Station, which launched on 26 March 2009. It transported two members of the Expedition 19 crew as well as spaceflight participant Charles Simonyi on his second self-funded flight to the space station. TMA-14 was the 101st manned flight of a Soyuz spacecraft, including launch failures; however, it was the 100th to launch and land manned, as Soyuz 34 was launched unmanned to replace Soyuz 32, which landed empty.