query: Who was a part of S#arp, Lee Ji-hye or Curtis Wright?

pos: Lee Ji-hye Lee Ji-hye (born January 11, 1980) is a South Korean singer and actress. She was former member of pop group S#arp. The group released six albums before their breakup in 2002, attributed to the feud between Lee and fellow female member Seo Ji-young. As a solo artist, she has released several singles. She was a former cast member in the variety show "Infinite Girls Season 2".She has been married on September 18, 2017.

pos: Curtis Wright Curtis Blaine Wrightt Jr. (born June 6, 1955 in Huntingdon, Pennsylvania) is an American country music artist. He made his debut in 1989 with the single "She's Got a Man on her Mind" on a branch of MCA Records, before recording a solo album in 1992 on Liberty Records. By 1994, he and frequent songwriting partner Robert Ellis Orrall had formed a duo known as Orrall & Wright, which also recorded one major-label album. Wright later succeeded Brent Lamb in 2002 as the lead vocalist for the band Shenandoah, until being replaced by Jimmy Yeary in 2007. He has toured as a member of Pure Prairie League as well.

neg: Shin Hye-sung Jung Pil-kyo (born November 27, 1979), better known by his stage name Shin Hye-sung, is a South Korean singer-songwriter. He is best known as a member of the South Korean boy group Shinhwa.

neg: Lee Dong-hwi Lee Dong-hwi (born July 22, 1985), is a South Korean actor. He gained recognition through his role in the Korean drama "Reply 1988" (2015–2016), the third installment of the "Reply" series by tvN.

neg: Yi Saenggang Yi Saenggang, also known as Lee Saenggang, is a South Korean musician and a leading practitioner of "daegeum sanjo", an instrumental style of Korean music played on the "daegeum", a large bamboo transverse flute. His musical career spans over 60 years and he has been officially recognized as the master of Important Intangible Cultural Property by the Korean government.

neg: Jaguar Wright Jaguar Wright (born May 17, 1977) is a soul/R&B vocalist from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She is part of the Okayplayer collective. She has performed along rap acts such as The Roots, Jay-Z, and Blackalicious.

neg: Lee So-ra (model) Lee So-ra (Korean: 이소라; born November 4, 1969) is a South Korean model and Radio DJ. She was an original member of "Roommate". She started her career by winning the "Super Model Contest". She is currently a DJ on a radio show entitled Lee So Ra's Gayo Plaza.

neg: Ryu Hwa-young Ryu Hwa-young (born April 22, 1993), better known by the mononym Hwayoung, is a South Korean singer and actress. She is a former member of South Korean girl group T-ara.

neg: Lee Seung-hyo Lee Seung Hyo (; born 5 May 1980), is a South Korean actor. He debuted as an actor in 2006. He rose to fame as Kim Alcheon in "Queen Seon Deok".

neg: Heo Sol-ji Heo Sol-ji (born January 10, 1989), better known by the mononym Solji, is a South Korean singer. She debuted in 2006 in a ballad duo group called 2NB. She worked as a vocal trainer before she became a member of EXID.

neg: Shin Jeong-yil Shin Jeong Yil (Shin Jeongyil, hangul:신정일, hanja:申正一, 1938–1999) was a Korean religious leader (the founder of Hanol-gyo), a politician and an entrepreneur.

neg: Lee Ji-Yun Lee Ji-Yun (Hangul:이지윤) (born January 28, 2002) is a South Korean figure skater.

neg: Ji Han-jae Ji Han-Jae (; Chi Hon-tsoi) was born in Andong, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea in 1936. He is one of the highest ranking hapkido instructors in the world and founder of Sin Moo Hapkido as well as acting in the movie the Game of Death with Kung-Fu master Bruce Lee.

neg: Nikki S. Lee Nikki Seung-hee Lee (born 1970) is a Korean artist and filmmaker formerly based in New York City, now living and working in Seoul.

neg: Lee Kyu-hwan Lee Kyu-Hwan (Korean: 이규환 , Hanja: 李奎煥, Keikan Ri ; born February 14, 1915) is a South Korean boxer who competed for Japan in the 1936 Summer Olympics.

neg: Curtis Robertson Jr. Curtis Robertson Jr. (born 1953) is an American bassist, guitarist and songwriter. He was once married to former Motown singer Syreeta, former wife of Stevie Wonder. Curtis was influential in the development of Syreeta's music and recorded and co-wrote music with Syreeta.

neg: Lee Seung-hwan Lee Seung-hwan (; born December 13, 1965 in Busan, South Korea) is a South Korean pop singer and rocker, songwriter and producer.

neg: Jung Jae-hyung & Lee Hyori's You and I Jung Jae-hyung & Lee Hyo-ri's You and I () is a South Korean late night music program which began airing on February 26, 2012 on Sunday nights at 12:00AM on SBS. It is the follow-up program to "Kim Jung-eun's Chocolate", which was cancelled a year earlier. The program is hosted by good friends and singers, Jung Jae-hyung and Lee Hyo-ri. The program aired its final episode on October 14, 2012, ending its ten-month run due to low ratings.

neg: Tommy Yune Tommy Yune (Hangul 토미 윤 , Chinese characters 尹泰 善) is a South Korean-born American comic book author who became known for his manga-style work on "Speed Racer", which was followed by a comic industry revival of classic anime shows such as "Battle of the Planets" and "Robotech". His video game credits include "FX Fighter", "", and the award-winning "The Journeyman Project" series.

neg: Lanny Joon Lanny Joon is a Korean-American actor, known for his roles on "Lost" as Dr. Bae, and as a Vice Cop in the feature film "Takers", Agent Cole in "Black Gold", as well as Saeng in Michael Kang's "West 32nd" alongside John Cho, Grace Park, and Jun-seong Kim. He also played the role of JD in Edgar Wright's film "Baby Driver", opposite Jamie Foxx and Ansel Elgort.

neg: Woo Hye-lim Woo Hye-rim (born September 1, 1992), also known as Hyerim (also spelled as Hyelim) or Lim, is a South Korean singer-songwriter. She was a member of the South Korean girl group Wonder Girls.

neg: Lee Hong-koo Lee Hong-Koo (born May 9, 1934; Hangul: 이홍구; Hanja: 李洪九) is a former Korean academic, politician, and think tank leader who served as a former Prime Minister of the Republic of Korea, former South Korean Ambassador to the United Kingdom and United States, and founding Chairman of the East Asia Institute in Seoul.


query: Terrence "Terry" Dodson is a comic book artist best known for his work on a fictional supervillain and occasionally antihero created by who?

pos: Terry Dodson Terrence "Terry" Dodson is an American comic book artist and penciller. He is best known for his work on titles such as "Harley Quinn", "Trouble", "Marvel Knights Spider-Man", Wonder Woman and "Uncanny X-Men". His pencils are usually inked by his wife Rachel Dodson, who is a comic book inker and colorist.

pos: Harley Quinn Harley Quinn (Harleen Frances Quinzel) is a fictional supervillain and occasionally antihero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by Paul Dini and Bruce Timm, and first appeared in "" in September 1992. She later appeared in DC Comics' Batman comic books, with the character's first comic book appearance in "The Batman Adventures" #12 (Sept. 1993).

neg: Serpent (comics) Serpent (Cul Borson) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Usually depicted as a foe of Odin and Thor, the Serpent has also come into conflict with the Avengers.

neg: Kalibak Kalibak is a fictional deity and supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Kalibak is the eldest son of Darkseid and one of the main enemies of Superman and the Justice League of America.

neg: Iron Monger Iron Monger is an identity used by several fictional supervillains appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The first character to use the alias is Obadiah Stane who first appeared in "Iron Man" #163 (October 1982). Created by Dennis O'Neil and Luke McDonnell, the Iron Monger armor first appeared in "Iron Man" #200 (November 1985).

neg: Violator (comics) Violator (also referred to at times as The Violator) is a fictional supervillain, who appears in the "Spawn" comic books published by Image Comics. The character first appeared in "Spawn" #2 (cover-dated May 1992) and was created by writer-artist Todd McFarlane.

neg: Hugo Strange Hugo Strange is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly as an adversary of the superhero Batman. The character is one of Batman's first recurring villains and is also one of the first Batman villains to discover the hero's secret identity.

neg: Lex Luthor Alexander Joseph "Lex" Luthor is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, though on occasions he has established himself as an antihero. He was created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster. Lex Luthor first appeared in "Action Comics" #23 (April 1940) and has since endured as the archenemy of Superman.

neg: Slayback Slayback is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Primarily an enemy of Deadpool, the character exists within Marvel's main shared universe, known as the Marvel Universe. Created by writer Fabian Nicieza and artist Joe Madureira, the character first appeared in "Deadpool: The Circle Chase" #1 (August 1993).

neg: Orb (comics) The Orb is the name of two fictional supervillains appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Both characters are primarily an adversary of Ghost Rider.

neg: Brainiac (comics) Brainiac is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, usually as an adversary of Superman and as a frequent enemy of the Justice League.

neg: Kro (comics) Kro (sometimes referred to as the Warlord Kro) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.

neg: Dark Riders (comics) The Dark Riders, also known as the Riders of the Storm, are a team of fictional supervillains appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by Chris Claremont, Jim Lee, and Whilce Portacio in "X-Factor" Volume 1 #65 (April 1991). The group is composed of mutants and Inhumans who are devoted to the philosophy of the survival of the fittest and serves the immortal mutant, Apocalypse.

neg: Ozymandias (Marvel Comics) Ozymandias is a fictional character that appears in comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character first appeared in 1996 in "Uncanny X-Men" #332, and was created by writer Scott Lobdell and artist Joe Madureira.

neg: Doctor Druid Doctor Druid, also known as Doctor Droom and Druid, is a fictional character, a supernatural monster-hunter appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.

neg: Starforce (comics) Starforce is a fictional supervillain team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Its original appearance was in the comic "Avengers" #346 released in 1992, as part of the "" storyline.

neg: Ox (comics) Ox is the alias of fictional supervillains appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The Ox is originally one of the Enforcers, who usually works for the Kingpin, Mister Fear or Hammerhead.

neg: Super-Villain Team-Up Super-Villain Team-Up is the name of two American comic book series published by Marvel Comics. Both series featured supervillains as the protagonists.

neg: Eddie Brock Eddie Brock is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by David Michelinie and Todd McFarlane, and his earliest appearance was a cameo in "Web of Spider-Man" #18 (September 1986), before making his first full appearance in "The Amazing Spider-Man" #300 (May 1988) as the original and most well-known incarnation of Venom. The character has since appeared in many Marvel Comics publications, including his own series "Venom". Introduced as a villain of Spider-Man, the character becomes an anti-hero, working with and against superheroes.

neg: Taskmaster (comics) Taskmaster (Tony Masters) is a fictional supervillain, and sometimes an antihero, who appears in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character first appeared in "The Avengers" vol. 1 #195 (May 1980), and was created by David Michelinie and George Pérez. Introduced as an enemy of the Avengers, Taskmaster went on to feature in numerous Marvel titles, most notably as an enemy/ally of Deadpool. He is often depicted as a mercenary hired as a training instructor by various criminal organizations. In "Taskmaster" vol. 2 #3 (2011), the character was revealed to be a sleeper agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. planted by Nick Fury to gather intelligence in the criminal underworld.

neg: Jack O'Lantern (Marvel Comics) Jack O'Lantern is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.

neg: Ghaur Ghaur (pronounced "Gore" ) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by Peter B. Gillis and Sal Buscema, he first appeared in "Eternals" vol. 2, #2 (November, 1985).


query: What show that starred Damien Bodie was created by the producers of "packed to the Rafters"?

pos: Jonathan Kurtiss Jonathan Kurtiss is a fictional character in the Australian Channel Seven drama series "Winners & Losers", played by Damien Bodie. Jonathan made his debut screen appearance in the pilot episode "Covert Aggression in Netball", broadcast on 22 March 2011. Bodie secured the role while working in the United States and returned to Melbourne to play Jonathan.

pos: Winners & Losers Winners & Losers is an Australian television drama series first broadcast on the Seven Network on 22 March 2011. It was created by the producers of "Packed to the Rafters" and is aired in the show's former time slot. "Winners & Losers" focuses on the lives of four women living in Melbourne, after they win a large amount of money in the Oz Lotto. Seven renewed "Winners & Losers" for a second season in July 2011 and it began airing from 26 June 2012. Two months later, it was announced the series had been renewed for a third season. A fourth season was confirmed on 19 December 2013. A fifth season was confirmed on 3 December 2014.

neg: Eldorado (TV series) Eldorado was a British soap opera created by Tony Holland from an original idea by James Todesco, John Dark and Verity Lambert that ran for only one year, from 6 July 1992 to 9 July 1993. Set in the fictional town of Los Barcos on the Costa del Sol in Spain and following the lives of British and European expatriates, the BBC hoped it would be as successful as "EastEnders" and replicate some of the sunshine and glamour of imported Australian soaps such as "Home and Away" and "Neighbours". A co-production between the BBC and independent production company Cinema Verity and J.Dark y J.Todesco, "Eldorado" aired three times a week in a high-profile evening slot on the mainstream channel BBC1, filling the slot vacated by Terry Wogan's chat show "Wogan", on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays at 7.00pm.

neg: Death in Paradise (TV series) Death in Paradise is a British-French crime comedy-drama television series created by Robert Thorogood, starring Ben Miller (series 1–3), Kris Marshall (series 3–6) & Ardal O'Hanlon (series 6–present). The programme is a joint UK and French production filmed on the French Caribbean island of Guadeloupe and broadcast on BBC One in the United Kingdom and France 2 in France. "Death in Paradise" has enjoyed high ratings, leading to repeated renewals. A sixth series began broadcasting on 5 January 2017 and aired its finale on 23 February, with the subsequent DVD release occurring three days later on 27 February 2017. The show will return in 2018 for a seventh series.

neg: Black Box (TV series) Black Box is an American drama television series which ran for one season, from April 24 to July 24, 2014, and starred Kelly Reilly and Vanessa Redgrave, on ABC. The program had a straight-to-series order with a 13-episode commitment. The series was created by Amy Holden Jones and is co-produced by Ilene Chaiken, Bryan Singer, Oliver Obst, and Anne Thomopoulos.

neg: Samantha Who? Samantha Who? is an American television sitcom that originally aired on ABC from October 15, 2007 to July 23, 2009. The series was created by Cecelia Ahern and Don Todd, who also served as producers. Although highly rated during its first season, the sitcom lost momentum and viewers throughout its second season, and ABC canceled the show in May 2009.

neg: Sneaky Pete Sneaky Pete is an American crime drama series created by David Shore and Bryan Cranston. The series follows Marius Josipovic (Giovanni Ribisi), a released convict who adopts the identity of his cell mate, Pete Murphy, in order to avoid his past life. The series also stars Marin Ireland, Shane McRae, Libe Barer, Michael Drayer, Peter Gerety, and Margo Martindale. The pilot debuted on August 7, 2015, and was followed by a full series order that September. Shore left the project in early 2016 and was replaced by Graham Yost, who served as executive producer and showrunner for the remaining nine episodes. The series premiered in its entirety on January 13, 2017, exclusively on Amazon Video. On January 19, 2017, Amazon announced that "Sneaky Pete" had been renewed for a second season.

neg: Newzoids Newzoids is a British topical satirical puppet/CGI sketch show that is aired on ITV and is a co-production between Citrus Television and Factory. The show has a similar style of presentation to that of "Spitting Image", a show it has been compared to, in that it features comedic satirical scenes that spoof current events at the time of each episode's broadcast, with many well known celebrities of different fields (e.g. politics, entertainment) often portrayed in a satirical fashion, with voices provided by impressionists Jon Culshaw, Debra Stephenson and Lewis MacLeod, all current stars of the similarly-themed BBC Radio 4 comedy "Dead Ringers".

neg: The Rousters The Rousters is an American adventure drama television series about a group of modern-day bounty hunters who are descendants of legendary lawman Wyatt Earp. It aired on NBC from October 1, 1983 until July 21, 1984. Despite advertising claims that this series would "sink "The Love Boat"" in the ratings, it was canceled in mid-season after only 6 of its 13 episodes had aired, with the remaining shows being burned off during the summer of 1984.

neg: The Mighty Boosh The Mighty Boosh is a British comedy troupe featuring comedians Julian Barratt and Noel Fielding. Developed from three stage shows and a six-episode radio series, it has since spawned a total of 20 television episodes for BBC Three which aired from 2003 to 2007, and two live tours of the UK, as well as two live shows in the United States. The first television series is set in a zoo operated by Bob Fossil, the second in a flat and the third in a second hand shop in Dalston called Nabootique.

neg: List of Lizzie McGuire episodes The following is a list of episodes of "Lizzie McGuire", a television comedy series that was broadcast on the Disney Channel, an American satellite and cable network aimed at children. The series originally aired from January 12, 2001 to February 14, 2004. The show was created by Terri Minsky and produced by Stan Rogow. The show's target demographic was preteen and teenagers, and was a ratings hit, drawing in 2.3 million viewers per episode. Production was completed in 2002 after the show fulfilled its 65 episode order. The success of the television series led Disney Channel to produce a feature film spin-off based on the show, titled "The Lizzie McGuire Movie".

neg: Chris Thompson (TV producer) Chris Thompson (1952 – June 26, 2015) was an American television writer, producer and director. Since 1977, he wrote and produced for the television series "Laverne & Shirley" and "The Larry Sanders Show". He had also created, written and produced "Bosom Buddies", "The Naked Truth", "Action", "Ladies Man" and the Disney Channel original series, "Shake It Up!", as well co-written the feature films "Jumpin' Jack Flash" and "Back to the Beach".

neg: River to Reef River to Reef is a fishing, boating and lifestyle show on Australian television. The series was created by producer Phillip Harris owner of the Lennox Media Group. From 2003 to 2005 the first 97 episodes were hosted by Melbourne radio personality Glenn Knight. The series screens in Australia on the Seven Network channels 7HD and 7Mate as well as Foxtel Aurora Community Channel. The show is presented by Theo Rozakis, Robby Nethercote and Paul Mercurio. Each week a number of segments are presented on topics such as fishing, boating and marine lifestyle with the series shot mostly in Australia. Other series have been filmed in Indonesia, Vanuatu and more recently New Zealand.

neg: The Office (U.S. TV series) The Office is an American television comedy series that aired on NBC from March 24, 2005, to May 16, 2013. It is an adaptation of the BBC series of the same name. "The Office" was adapted for American audiences by Greg Daniels, a veteran writer for "Saturday Night Live", "King of the Hill", and "The Simpsons". It is co-produced by Daniels' Deedle-Dee Productions, and Reveille Productions (later Shine America), in association with Universal Television. The original executive producers were Greg Daniels, Howard Klein, Ben Silverman, Ricky Gervais, and Stephen Merchant, with numerous others being promoted in later seasons.

neg: List of Blue Heelers episodes The following is a list of episodes from the Australian police-drama, "Blue Heelers", which premiered on 10 September 1993 and concluded on 4 June 2006, due to its cancellation by the Seven Network. "Blue Heelers", which was created by Hal McElroy and Tony Morphett and produced by Southern Star, ran for thirteen season and a total of 510 episodes of the hit programme were produced. "Blue Heelers" won a total of 25 Logie Awards, five of which were the prestigious Gold Logie, 3 AFI Awards, 3 People's Choice Awards, and 1 AWGIE Awards.

neg: Kelly Taylor (EastEnders) Kelly Taylor is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera "EastEnders", played by Brooke Kinsella. The character was introduced by executive producer John Yorke, in 2001. She was only due to appear in eight episodes as part of a prostitution/homelessness storyline featuring Michelle Ryan's established character, Zoe Slater, who had run away from home in late 2001 and was living at the same brothel as Kelly. However, the viewer response to Kelly was positive, so she was reintroduced as a regular at the end of 2002. The character remained in the serial until 2004, when executive producer Louise Berridge decided that her storylines had come to a natural end.

neg: Critical (TV series) Critical, styled with a time-clock format as CR:IT:IC:AL, is a British medical drama series that debuted on Sky 1 on 24 February 2015. The series is set in a fictional major trauma centre (MTC), City General Hospital, which treats critically ill patients. Each episode is based on one patient and efforts to save his or her life within one hour. Created by Jed Mercurio ("Line of Duty" and "Bodies"), the drama follows the team of medical professionals whilst they make life-changing decisions. The title refers to critical condition, the most serious medical state, as well as the decisions and actions of the staff; everything done within the first hour is absolutely vital and could determine whether a patient lives or dies. Despite receiving positive reviews, the show was cancelled on 14 July 2015 due to low ratings.

neg: The Dustbinmen The Dustbinmen is a British television sitcom made by Granada Television for ITV, which starred Bryan Pringle, Trevor Bannister, Graham Haberfield and Tim Wylton. The show was a spin-off from a one-off 90-minute television film "There's a Hole in Your Dustbin, Delilah" (1968) written by Jack Rosenthal and directed by Michael Apted. This led to the sitcom which ran for three series between 1969 and 1970. Rosenthal wrote all of the episodes of the first two series.

neg: MythBusters MythBusters is a science entertainment television program created by Peter Rees and produced by Australia's Beyond Television Productions. The series premiered on the Discovery Channel on January 23, 2003. The series was transmitted by numerous international broadcasters, including SBS Australia (first-run episodes, with repeat episodes shown on 7mate Australia), and other Discovery channels worldwide. The show's hosts, special effects experts Adam Savage and Jamie Hyneman, used elements of the scientific method to test the validity of rumors, myths, movie scenes, adages, Internet videos, and news stories. The show was one of the oldest—and the most popular—on Discovery Channel, being preceded only by "How It's Made" and "Daily Planet", both in Canada. From 2006 to 2016, the show was overseen by British show-runner Dan Tapster, working out of Sydney, San Francisco and Manchester.

neg: Hung (TV series) Hung is a comedy-drama television series which ran on HBO from June 28, 2009 to December 4, 2011. It was created by Colette Burson and Dmitry Lipkin and stars Thomas Jane as Ray Drecker, a struggling suburban Detroit high school basketball and baseball coach who resorts to male prostitution. The second season premiered on June 27, 2010 and concluded its ten-episode run on September 12, 2010. The third and final season premiered on October 2, 2011 and concluded its ten-episode run on December 4, 2011.

neg: List of Torchwood episodes "Torchwood" is a British science fiction television programme created by Russell T Davies. A spin-off from the 2005 revival of long-running science fiction programme "Doctor Who", "Torchwood" aired four series between 2006 and 2011. The show shifted its broadcast channel each series to reflect its growing audience, moving from BBC Three to BBC Two to BBC One, and acquiring US financing in its fourth series when it became a co-production of BBC One and Starz. In contrast to "Doctor Who", whose target audience includes both adults and children, "Torchwood" is aimed at an older audience. Over its run, the show explored a number of themes; prominent among these were existentialism, homosexual and bisexual relationships, and explorations of human corruptibility. During the course of the programme, episodes of "Torchwood " aired over series.

neg: Bouillon de culture Bouillon de culture was a weekly, cultural, prime-time, talk show on French television created and hosted by Bernard Pivot. The show ran from January 12, 1991 to June 29, 2001 (407 episodes); it was broadcast on the channel France 2 (which was called "Antenne 2" until 1992). The show originally aired on Sunday evenings, but it was quickly moved to Friday nights, taking the same time-slot as Pivot's previous literary talk show "Apostrophes" (1975–1990) which it had replaced. The show covered a wide range of cultural topics, especially literature.


query: Tripel beer was first introduced in 1956, by which Belgian abbey brewery?

pos: Tripel Tripel is a term used by brewers or people mainly in the Low Countries, some other European countries, and the U.S. to describe a strong pale ale, loosely in the style of "Westmalle Tripel". The origin of the term is unknown, though the main theory is that it indicates strength in some way. It was used in 1956 by the Trappist brewery, Westmalle, to rename the strongest beer in their range, though both the term Tripel and the style of beer associated with the name (strong pale ale), were in existence before 1956. The style of Westmalle's "Tripel" and the name was widely copied by the breweries of Belgium, and in 1987 another Trappist brewery, the Koningshoeven in the Netherlands, expanded their range with a beer called "La Trappe Tripel", though they also produced a stronger beer they termed "La Trappe Quadrupel". The term spread to the U.S. and other countries, and is applied by a range of secular brewers to a strong pale ale in the style of "Westmalle Tripel".

pos: Westmalle Brewery Westmalle Brewery (Brouwerij der Trappisten van Westmalle) is a Trappist brewery in the Westmalle Abbey, Belgium. It produces three beers, designated as Trappist beer by the International Trappist Association. Westmalle Tripel is credited with being the first golden strong pale ale to use the term Tripel.

neg: Hambleton Ales Hambleton Ales is a brewery that was established in 1991 in the tiny hamlet of Holme on Swale, in Hambleton, North Yorkshire, England. Initially based in a converted outbuilding, the brewery achieved the target production of 800 gallons a week, within the first six months, and an award winning beer within the first year.

neg: Budelse Brouwerij The Budelse Brouwerij is a Dutch brewery in Budel, North Brabant. The brewery was founded in 1870. s of 2009 was one of the country's largest microbreweries.

neg: Heineken Experience The Heineken Experience, located in Amsterdam, is a historic brewery and corporate visitor center for the internationally distributed Dutch pilsner, Heineken beer.

neg: Brahma beer Brahma is a Brazilian beer, originally made by the Companhia Cervejaria Brahma, which was founded in 1888. The brewery is currently the fifth largest in the world. The brands are now owned by Anheuser-Busch InBev.

neg: Brasserie de Luxembourg Brasserie de Luxembourg is the second largest brewery in Luxembourg, based in Diekirch. They also export to Belgium.

neg: Brauerei zur Malzmühle The Brauerei zur Malzmühle ("Brewery at the Malt Mill") is a Kölsch brewery located in Cologne, Germany. The brewery was founded in 1858 by Hubert Koch as the "Bier and Malzextrakt Dampfbrauerei Koch, Cöln" ("Beer and Malt Extract Steam Brewery, Cologne") located at the "Heumarkt" in Cologne. In 1912, the brewery was taken over by the brewer Gottfried Joseph Schwartz, who gave the brewery its current name.

neg: St. James' Gate St. James' Gate Brewery (Irish: "Grúdlann Gheata Naomh Séamuis" ) is a brewery founded in 1759 in Dublin, Ireland, by Arthur Guinness. The company is now a part of Diageo, a company formed from the merger of Guinness and Grand Metropolitan in 1997. The main product of the brewery is Guinness Draught.

neg: Jupiler Jupiler (] ; ] or ] ) is a Belgian beer introduced in 1966, now brewed by Anheuser–Busch InBev at Piedboeuf Brewery in Jupille-sur-Meuse, Belgium. It is the biggest-selling beer in Belgium.

neg: Rochefort Abbey The Trappist Abbey of Rochefort or Abbey of Notre-Dame de Saint-Rémy, which belongs to the Cistercians of Strict Observance, is located in Rochefort in the province of Namur (Wallonia, Belgium). The abbey is famous for its spiritual life and its brewery, which is one of few Trappist beer breweries in the world. Life in the abbey is characterised by prayer, reading and manual work, the three basic elements of Trappist life. The motto of the abbey is "Curvata Resurgo".

neg: List of breweries in England This is a list of breweries in England. Beer in England pre-dates other alcoholic drinks produced in England, and has been brewed continuously since prehistoric times. As a beer brewing country, England is known for its top fermented cask beer (also called real ale) which finishes maturing in the cellar of the pub rather than at the brewery and is served with only natural carbonation. Modern developments include consolidation of large brewers into multinational corporations; growth of beer consumerism; expansion of microbreweries and increased interest in bottle conditioned beers.

neg: Holsten Brewery Holsten Brewery (Holsten-Brauerei AG) is a brewing company founded in 1879 in what is now Hamburg's Altona-Nord quarter. The group now has seven breweries in Germany. Its nationally distributed premium brand is the pale lager "Holsten Pilsener". The company was acquired by the Carlsberg Group in 2004.

neg: Lefebvre Brewery The Lefebvre Brewery in Quenast, Wallonia, Belgium, was founded in 1876 by Jules Lefebvre. It produces a range of beers including "Barbar", an 8% abv strong pale ale containing honey, and the "Floreffe" brand of abbey beers.

neg: Liefmans Brewery Liefmans is a Belgian brewery which produces oud bruin and other Belgian beers. It was founded in 1679. The company went bankrupt in 2008 and was acquired by Duvel Moortgat. Liefmans' wheat beer, Dentergems Wit, and a Belgian ale, Lucifer, were subsequently taken over by Het Anker Brewery.

neg: Dubbel The term dubbel (also double) is a Belgian Trappist beer naming convention. The origin of the dubbel was a strong version of a brown beer brewed in Westmalle Abbey in 1856, which is known to have been on sale to the public by June 1861. In 1926, the recipe was changed, and it was sold as "Dubbel Bruin". Following World War Two, abbey beers became popular in Belgium and the name "dubbel" was used by several breweries for commercial purposes.

neg: Maisel Brau Bamberg Maisel Bräu Bamberg was a brewery founded in 1894 in Bamberg, Bavaria, Germany . They closed in 2008.

neg: Baden Baden (brewery) Baden Baden is a Brazilian microbrewery, brewed in the city of Campos do Jordao, in the state of São Paulo. The brewery was founded in 1999, and was built in a German style to make handcrafted beers. It is owned by brewing group Heineken International.

neg: Goebel Brewing Company Goebel Brewing Company was a brewing company in Detroit, Michigan from 1873 to 1964 eventually acquired late in its existence by Stroh Brewery Company. The beer was locally popular in Detroit from the company's inception, but grew in popularity and was eventually available in many states for a brief period in the 1940s, with an ad campaign in Life magazine that featured restaurant ads from many famous eateries around the country using Goebel beer as an ingredient. The beer, billed as a "light lager", was golden in color, and was noticeably drier than most everyday beers of the era. Their longtime mascot was a bantam, called Brewster Rooster, who wore attire with Goebel's logo, and the beer was a long-time sponsor of Detroit Tigers baseball broadcasts on radio.

neg: Amsterdam Brewing Company The Amsterdam Brewing Company is a brewery in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was founded by Dutchman Roel Bramer and is now headed by Jeff Carefoote.

neg: Beer in Indonesia Beer in Indonesia started in 1929, when the Heineken beer company established its first brewery factory in Surabaya, East Java, during Dutch colonial rule of Indonesia. This was one of the earliest beer enterprise in Southeast Asia. In July 1931 the Archipel Brouweriji Compagnie (Archipelago Brewery Co.) was formed in Batavia (now known as Jakarta), by German brewer, Beck's, constructing breweries in both Singapore and Batavia. By 1960s, Indonesians developed their own local brands of beer, which includes Bintang Beer (nationalized from Heineken) and Anker Beer.

neg: Moosehead Breweries Moosehead Breweries Limited is Canada's oldest independent brewery, located in Saint John, New Brunswick. The brewery was founded in 1867 and is still privately owned and operated by the Oland family. Now in the sixth generation of family ownership, this is a privately held company. The Moosehead line of beer is extensive, and includes American beers brewed under license for four major U.S. companies. Moosehead beer is sold throughout Canada, in many locations in the United States and in 15 countries around the world.


query: What company does Queensland Brain Institute and Chuck Feeney have in common?

pos: Queensland Brain Institute The Queensland Brain Institute (QBI) is an Australian neuroscience research institute, located in Brisbane at the St Lucia campus of The University of Queensland. Founding director Professor Perry Bartlett established the QBI in 2003 with assistance from The University of Queensland, Queensland State Government, and Chuck Feeney, founder of The Atlantic Philanthropies. The current building commissioned in 2004 and on 19 November 2007, the current purpose-built facility was opened by former Queensland Premier Anna Bligh. Since 2015, Professor Pankaj Sah has been Institute director. Professor Linda Richards is the Deputy Director (Research).

pos: Chuck Feeney Charles Francis "Chuck" Feeney (born April 23, 1931) is an Irish-American businessman and philanthropist and the founder of The Atlantic Philanthropies, one of the largest private foundations in the world. He made his fortune as a co-founder of the Duty Free Shoppers Group, which pioneered the concept of duty-free shopping. Feeney gave away his fortune in secret for many years, until a business dispute resulted in his identity being revealed in 1997. Over the course of his life, Feeney has given away more than $8 billion.

neg: Philip Caveney Philip Caveney (born 1951) is a British children's author, best known for the Sebastian Darke, Alec Devlin and Movie Maniacs novels. He previously wrote a number of thrillers for adults. He was born in Prestatyn, North Wales but for many years has lived in Stockport and has co-ordinated the Manchester Writers' Workshop for over twenty five years.

neg: Feeneyism Feeneyism is the doctrinal position associated with Leonard Feeney (1897–1978), a Jesuit priest and founder of the Slaves of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, who advocated a strict interpretation of the doctrine "extra Ecclesiam nulla salus" ("outside the Church there is no salvation").

neg: John Olney John Olney (1932April 14, 2015) was a medical doctor and a professor of psychiatry, pathology, and immunology at the Washington University School of Medicine. He is known for his work on brain damage. He coined the term excitotoxicity in his 1969 paper published in "Science". Olney's lesions are named after him. In 1996 he was elected to the Institute of Medicine of the United States National Academy of Sciences. He had campaigned for greater regulation of monosodium glutamate (MSG), aspartame and other excitotoxins for over twenty years. He died at his residence on April 14, 2015 at the age of 83.

neg: Queensland College of Art The Queensland College of Art (QCA) is a specialist arts and design college located in South Bank, Brisbane, and Southport, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. It was founded in 1881 and is the oldest arts institution in Australia.

neg: Blue Ensign Technologies Blue Ensign Technologies Limited () is an Australian oil shale company developing the Julia Creek oil shale project through its subsidiary Queensland Shale Oil Limited. It is an owner of the intellectual property of the Rendall Process, a patented hydrogen donor solvent process of shale oil extraction. JSG-A LP (John Rendall's family) owns 42.6% of shares and Colonial First State Investments owns 24.3%.

neg: Owanyilla, Queensland Owanyilla is a town and a locality in the Fraser Coast Region, Queensland, Australia.

neg: Pat Cashin Pat Cashin (1968 - 2016) was a professional clown and actor, who owned the rights to the character Captain Kangaroo, with the intention of reviving the show. Cashin was a graduate of the Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Clown College. In addition to his work as a clown, he also acted (notably in a popular advertisement for Visa), ran the "Clown Alley" blog, and was a very popular mall Santa.

neg: Steve Minnikin Steven James "Steve" Minnikin (born 9 July 1965) is an Australian Liberal National politician who is the member of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland for Chatsworth, having defeated Steve Kilburn at the 2012 state election. He was appointed Assistant Minister for Public Transport on 3 April 2012.

neg: S. Bruce Dowton S. Bruce Dowton (born 1956) is the fifth Vice-Chancellor and the President of Macquarie University in Sydney, Australia. He is an Australian-born paediatrician, clinical geneticist, molecular biologist, researcher and academic, and has served as a senior medical executive at a range of universities, healthcare institutions and consulting organisations.

neg: Northern Sydney Institute of TAFE The Northern Sydney Institute (NSI) is a TAFE NSW Institute located in the northern Sydney region. The Institute comprises seven campuses that offer vocational education and training (VET) qualifications and TAFE NSW Higher Education Degree Programs. The Institute has partnerships with Universities providing pathways from VET qualifications to university degrees.

neg: Steve Baxter (entrepreneur) Steve Baxter is an investor and entrepreneur from Brisbane, Australia. He is one of the 'sharks' on the Australian television series "Shark Tank".

neg: Richard K. Olney Richard Knox Olney (December 15, 1947 – January 27, 2012) was an American physician who was a pioneer in clinical research on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). He was born in Munich, Germany. He was the founder and director of the ALS Treatment and Research Center at the University of California, San Francisco. In 2004 he was forced to retire after being diagnosed with ALS. He died of ALS at his home in Corte Madera, California in 2012. Olney grew up in Norman, Oklahoma. He earned bachelor's degrees in chemistry, mathematics and zoology from the University of Oklahoma where he graduated Phi Beta Kappa in 1968. He earned his M.D. from the Baylor College of Medicine in 1973 and then pursued further medical studies at the University of California, Los Angeles, and the University of Oregon Health Sciences Center.

neg: Cyberkinetics Cyberkinetics is an American company with roots tied to the University of Utah. It was co-founded by John Donoghue, Mijail Serruya, Gerhard Friehs of Brown University, and Nicho Hatsopoulos of the University of Chicago. The Braingate technology and related Cyberkinetic’s assets were acquired by BrainGate in 2008. BrainGate, Inc. is a privately held company that holds technology that can help transform thoughts into action.

neg: Woody Pitney Woody Pitney is an Australian singer/songwriter signed to Universal Music. His song "You Can Stay" is featured on the weg.de travel commercial in Germany. The positive reception of his song from the advertising campaign led to Pitney charting on the iTunes Singer/Songwriter charts in several European countries while still an independent artist. "You Can Stay" was released by Universal Music / Electrola on 27 June, 2014.

neg: Kevin Feeney Kevin Feeney (1952 – 14 August 2013) was a judge of the High Court in Ireland. Feeney was educated at Gonzaga College, University College Dublin and the King's Inns. He was called to the Bar in 1973, and became a senior counsel in 1991. He was appointed to the High Court in March 2006. He most notably heard part of the John Gilligan case in 2010. He died suddenly on 14 August 2013 in County Cork.

neg: Burnett Heads, Queensland Burnett Heads is a town and locality at the mouth of the Burnett River in Bundaberg Region, Queensland, Australia, located 16 km north of the regional city of Bundaberg. At the 2006 census, Burnett Heads had a population of 2,419.

neg: My Brain Hurts My Brain Hurts is the third studio album by the Chicago-based punk rock band Screeching Weasel. The album was originally released on CD, vinyl and cassette in September 1991 through Lookout Records. It was the group's first album on Lookout as well as the only release with bassist Dave Naked and the first with drummer Dan Panic, the latter of which would go on to appear on several of the band's albums. The album marked a very distinct stylistic shift for the group, fully moving toward a Ramones-inspired sound and completely abandoning their previous hardcore punk influences as a condition made by vocalist Ben Weasel when reforming the band after a brief break-up.

neg: Personal Audio (3D audio company) Personal Audio Pty Ltd, incorporated on 1 March 2007, is a provider of 3D audio technology solutions applied into video games, music listening and VOIP telecommunications. The company focuses principally on solutions that are complementary to existing technologies and leverages off the research originally carried out at the Auditory Neuroscience Laboratory at the University of Sydney, Australia. The company has received seed investment from Allen and Buckeridge and is headquartered in Sydney.

neg: Queensland Stock Institute The Queensland Stock Institute was a government scientific facility in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, for the research and prevention of disease in agricultural animals relevant to Queensland. Established in 1893, it was the first research institution in Queensland dedicated to the investigation of disease. In 1900, it was renamed the Bacteriological Institute when activities were officially extended to include human pathology. The institute ceased as a facility for livestock disease in 1910 when animal work was transferred to Yeerongpilly. Laboratory work relating to human disease remained at the purpose-built facility under the control of the health department until 1918.

neg: Shire of Nanango The Shire of Nanango was a local government area located in the South Burnett region of Queensland, Australia, about 100 km northwest of the capital, Brisbane. The Shire covered an area of 1738.4 km2 , and existed as a local government entity from 1879 until 2008, when it amalgamated with several other councils in the South Burnett area to become the South Burnett Regional Council.


query: Percy Izzard was a correspondent for which middle-market tabloid?

pos: Percy Izzard Percy W. (William) D. Izzard OBE (September 1877 - 1968) was the well-known gardening correspondent on the "Daily Mail" newspaper and author of several books on gardening.

pos: Daily Mail The Daily Mail is a British daily middle-market tabloid newspaper owned by the Daily Mail and General Trust and published in London. It is the United Kingdom's second biggest-selling daily newspaper after "The Sun". Its sister paper "The Mail on Sunday" was launched in 1982 while Scottish and Irish editions of the daily paper were launched in 1947 and 2006 respectively. Jonathan Harmsworth, 4th Viscount Rothermere, a great-grandson of the one of the co-founders, is the current chairman and controlling shareholder of the Daily Mail and General Trust, while day-to-day editorial decisions for the newspaper are usually made by a team around the editor, Paul Dacre.

neg: Correspondent A correspondent or on-the-scene reporter is usually a journalist or commentator for magazines, or more speaking, an agent who contributes reports to a newspaper, or radio or television news, or another type of company, from a remote, often distant, location. A foreign correspondent is stationed in a foreign country. The term "correspondent" refers to the original practice of filing news reports via postal letter. The largest networks of correspondents belong to ARD (Germany) and BBC (UK).

neg: The Spectator The Spectator is a weekly British conservative magazine on politics, culture, and current affairs. It was first published on 6 July 1828. It is currently owned by David and Frederick Barclay who also own "The Daily Telegraph" newspaper, via Press Holdings. Its principal subject areas are politics and culture. Its editorial outlook is generally supportive of the Conservative Party, although regular contributors include some outside that fold, such as Frank Field, Rod Liddle and Martin Bright. The magazine also contains arts pages on books, music, opera, and film and TV reviews. In late 2008, "Spectator Australia" was launched. This offers 12 pages of "Unique Australian Content" (including a separate editorial page) in addition to the full UK contents.

neg: David Hepworth David Hepworth (born 27 July 1950) is a music journalist, writer and publishing industry analyst who has launched several successful British magazines. He was instrumental in the foundation of a number of highly popular magazines in the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s, and a driving force behind "Smash Hits" in its 1980s heyday. He co-presented the BBC broadcast of Live Aid on 13 July 1985, goading Bob Geldof into asking viewers to send them their "fucking money".

neg: Geraldine Peers Geraldine Peers is a broadcast journalist, currently the main presenter of BBC South's local TV opt-out service for Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire & Swindon and areas of Berkshire, Northamptonshire & the Cotswolds.

neg: Harborough Mail The Harborough Mail is a weekly newspaper which serves Market Harborough and the surrounding area. The Harborough Mail was owned by Welland Valley Newspapers, a company established in April 1883, but is now part of Northamptonshire Newspapers but the Harborough Mail itself was established in 1854. Northants Newspapers and Welland Valley Newspapers are both part of Johnston Press. The newspaper is brought out every Thursday and contains the usual local newspaper fair such as local news and sport results. The newspaper also contains a cartoon called 'Mal & Lard' - which features two ducks called Mal and Lard, and a children's club called "Harbie's Gang". Harbie the newshound makes regular appearances at public events and has a whole page dedicated to him and his gang every week. The Mal & Lard cartoon is drawn by Harborough artist Nathan Shelton under his business name Ant Creations.

neg: Percy Savage Donald Percival "Percy" Savage (12 October 1926 – 12 August 2008) was an Australian fashion publicist, designer, artist, raconteur and bon viveur. He left Australia as a 20-year-old, and spent the rest of his life living and working in Europe. He was the first person to be employed in a public relations capacity in Haute Couture and is considered to be the original inspiration and instigator of celebrity fashion publicity. During the 1950s and 1960s, Savage was regarded as 'the undisputed prince of public relations for the Paris fashion world.'

neg: The Herald (Melbourne) The Herald was a broadsheet newspaper published in Melbourne, Australia from 1840 to 1990.

neg: Sunday Life (newspaper) The Sunday Life is a tabloid newspaper in Northern Ireland and has been published since October 23, 1988. It is the sister paper of "The Belfast Telegraph" and is owned by Independent News & Media.

neg: Dagbladet Dagbladet (lit.: The Daily Magazine) is Norway's second-largest tabloid newspaper, and the fourth-largest newspaper overall with a circulation of 71,514 copies in 2015, down from a peak of 228,834 in 1994. The editor in chief is John Arne Markussen.

neg: Somerset County Gazette The Somerset County Gazette is a weekly tabloid newspaper in Somerset, England.

neg: Athens News The Athens News was an English-language newspaper published in Greece. The "Athens News" had regular sections covering aspects of Greek news such as politics, social issues, business, arts & entertainment and sports, as well as international news. Features included analysis of domestic and foreign affairs by leading academics and experts, humour columns and reader contributions.

neg: Jason Burke Jason Burke (born 1970) is a British journalist and the author of several non-fiction books. A correspondent covering Africa for "The Guardian", he is currently based in Johannesburg, having previously been based in New Delhi as the same paper's South Asia correspondent. In his years of journalism, Burke has addressed a wide range of topics including politics, social affairs and culture in Europe and the Middle East. He has written extensively on Islamic extremism and, among numerous other conflicts, covered the wars of 2001 in Afghanistan and 2003 in Iraq, the latter of which he described as "entirely justifiable from a humanitarian perspective".

neg: Ed Conway Edmund 'Ed' Conway is the Economics Editor of "Sky News", the 24-hour television news service operated by Sky Television, part of Sky UK Limited. He is based at "Sky Centre" in Osterley in West London. He is a former correspondent for the "Daily Mail" newspaper and the Economics Editor of the "Daily Telegraph" and the "Sunday Telegraph" newspapers. He became Sky News' first Economics Editor in 2011.

neg: Sporting Chronicle The Sporting Chronicle, known colloquially as The Chron, was a Manchester-based, daily, national horse racing newspaper which operated in Great Britain for 112 years until its closure in 1983 due to unsustainable losses (£5.8 million since 1975). The last edition was published on 23 July of that year.

neg: The Sphere (newspaper) The Sphere: An Illustrated Newspaper for the Home and, later, The Sphere: The Empire's Illustrated Weekly, was a British newspaper, published by London Illustrated Newspapers Ltd. weekly from 27 January 1900 until the closure of the paper on 27 June 1964; the first issue came out at the height of the Boer War and was no doubt a product of that conflict and the public appetite for images. At the time, it was in direct competition with "The Graphic" and "Illustrated London News", and evidence of this rivalry can be seen in the latter's publication shortly after of a new illustrated paper entitled "The Spear" in an attempt to confuse readers. During World War I, the weekly issues were called 'war numbers' and over two hundred appeared between 1914 and 1919. In all, it totalled 3,343 issues, plus a special supplement issued in December 1964, entitled "Winston Churchill: A Memorial Tribute"

neg: Isolezwe Isolezwe is a Zulu-language newspaper launched in 2002 by Independent News & Media. It is published daily in Durban, South Africa, in the tabloid format. Editor Thulani Mbathi describes their target market as "the modernising Zulu ... [s]omeone who may go back home to the rural areas to slaughter a cow to the amadlozi [ancestors], but is as equally comfortable taking his family out for dinner and a movie in a shopping mall".

neg: Daily News (Ireland) The Daily News was a short-lived Irish tabloid newspaper launched in 1982 by Dublin businessman Hugh McLaughlin, the owner of the "Sunday Tribune". The paper proved a financial and critical disaster from its very first issue on such a scale that it forced its sister paper, the recently launched "Sunday Tribune", which had been building its sales, into liquidation.

neg: The Yorkshire Post The Yorkshire Post is a daily broadsheet newspaper, published in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, covering the whole of Yorkshire as well as parts of north Derbyshire and Lincolnshire. It has satellite offices in Sheffield, York, Hull, Harrogate and Scarborough, as well as correspondents in Westminster and the City of London. Alongside "The Scotsman" it is one of the flagship titles owned by Johnston Press. Founded in 1754, it is one of the oldest newspapers in the country. The current editor is Jeremy Clifford.

neg: Nancy Spain Nancy Brooker Spain (13 September 1917 – 21 March 1964) was a prominent English broadcaster and journalist. She was a columnist for the "Daily Express", "She" magazine, and the "News of the World" in the 1950s and 1960s. She also appeared on many radio broadcasts, particularly on "Woman's Hour" and "My Word!", and later as a panelist on the television programmes "What's My Line?" and "Juke Box Jury". Spain died in a plane crash near Aintree racecourse while traveling to the 1964 Grand National.

neg: Geoffrey Goodman Geoffrey George Goodman CBE (2 July 1922 – 5 September 2013) was a British journalist, broadcaster and writer. Following periods on the "News Chronicle" and the "Daily Herald", he was a senior journalist on the "Daily Mirror" from 1969 to 1986. He was the founding editor of the quarterly "British Journalism Review" in 1989, and remained its editor until 2002.


query: Which Spanish football club based in Vitoria-Gasteiz, Álava was relegated to Segunda División B in the 1982–83 Segunda División season?

pos: 1982–83 Segunda División The 1982–83 Segunda División season saw 20 teams participate in the second flight Spanish league. Real Murcia, Cádiz CF and RCD Mallorca were promoted to Primera División. Deportivo Alavés, CE Sabadell FC, Jerez Deportivo and Córdoba CF were relegated to Segunda División B.

pos: Deportivo Alavés Deportivo Alavés, S.A.D. ] ; ("Sporting Alavés"), usually abbreviated to Alavés, is a Spanish football club based in Vitoria-Gasteiz, Álava, in the autonomous community of the Basque Country. Founded in 23 June 1921 as Sport Fiend's Club, it plays in the highest football category of The Liga Nacional de Fútbol Profesional, La Liga, since the 2016–17 season.

neg: Atlético Sanluqueño CF Atlético Sanluqueño Club de Fútbol is a Spanish football team based in Sanlúcar de Barrameda, Province of Cádiz, in the autonomous community of Andalusia. Founded in 1948, although its registration in official competitions took place in 1951. It plays in Segunda División B – Group 4, holding home games at "Estadio El Palmar", with a capacity of 5,000 seats.

neg: 1982–83 Segunda División B The 1982–83 Segunda División B season saw 40 teams participate in the third flight Spanish league.

neg: 1975–76 Segunda División The 1975–76 Segunda División season saw 20 teams participate in the second flight Spanish league. Burgos, Celta de Vigo and CD Málaga were promoted to Primera División. Real Murcia, CD Ensidesa, CA Osasuna and Gimnàstic de Tarragona were relegated to Tercera División.

neg: 1963–64 Segunda División The 1963–64 Segunda División season saw 32 teams participate in the second flight Spanish league. Deportivo and Las Palmas were promoted to Primera División. Salamanca, Alavés, San Fernando and Eldense were relegated to Tercera División.

neg: Club Portugalete Club Portugalete is a Spanish football team based in Portugalete, in the autonomous community of Basque Country. Founded in 1944 it plays in Segunda División B – Group 2, holding home games at "Estadio La Florida", with a capacity of 3,000 seats.

neg: 1981–82 La Liga The 1981–82 La Liga season, the 51st since its establishment, started on 19 September 1981, and finished on 25 April 1982. It was composed of the following clubs:

neg: 1994 Segunda División B play-offs The 1994 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 1993–94 Segunda División B to the 1994–95 Segunda División. The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the "Playoffs de Ascenso" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B.

neg: CP Valdivia Club Polideportivo Valdivia is a football team based in Valdivia, Villanueva de la Serena in the autonomous community of Extremadura. Founded in 1956, it plays in Tercera División.

neg: 1985–86 Segunda División The 1985–86 Segunda División season saw 20 teams participate in the second flight Spanish league. Real Murcia, CE Sabadell FC and RCD Mallorca were promoted to Primera División. Albacete Bp., Deportivo Aragón, CD Tenerife and Atlético Madrileño were relegated to Segunda División B.

neg: 1965–66 Segunda División The 1965–66 Segunda División season saw 32 teams participate in the second flight Spanish league. Deportivo, Hércules and Granada were promoted to Primera División. L'Hospitalet, Barakaldo, Melilla and Badajoz were relegated to Tercera División.

neg: SD Eibar Sociedad Deportiva Eibar (in Basque: "Eibar Kirol Elkartea" ) is a Spanish football club based in Eibar, Gipuzkoa, in the autonomous Basque Country. Founded on 1 January 1940, the team currently plays in La Liga, having been promoted to the top tier of Spanish football for the first time in 2014.

neg: CD Ribaforada Club Deportivo Ribaforada is a sports club based in Ribaforada (Navarre, Spain). It was founded as a football club, named Club Deportivo Imperio, in 1921. It is the third oldest team of Navarre. It plays in the category Regional Preferente. The highest category is that it has reached the Tercera División. It played in the Campo de Fútbol San Bartolomé. Its reserve team is CDM Ribaforada.

neg: 2011 Segunda División B play-offs The 2011 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 2010–11 Segunda División B to the 2011–12 Segunda División. The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the "Playoffs de Ascenso" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B. It also decided the two teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2011–12 Tercera División.

neg: CD Illescas Club Deportivo Illescas is a Spanish football team based in Illescas, Toledo, in the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha. Founded in 1962, it plays in Tercera División, holding home matches at "Estadio Municipal de Illescas", with a capacity of 1,000 spectators.

neg: 2002–03 Segunda Liga The 2002–03 Segunda Liga season was the 13th season of the competition and the 69th season of recognised second-tier football in Portugal.

neg: 1931–32 Segunda División The 1931–32 Segunda División season saw 10 teams participate in the second flight Spanish league. Betis was promoted to Primera División. Catalunya was relegated to Tercera División.

neg: Luarca CF Luarca Club de Fútbol is a Spanish football team based in Luarca, in the autonomous community of Asturias. Founded in 1912, it plays in Tercera División – Group 2, holding home games at "Estadio La Veigona", which has a capacity of 1,500 spectators.

neg: SD Amorebieta Sociedad Deportiva Amorebieta is a Spanish football team based it Amorebieta-Etxano, in the Basque Country. Founded on 4 January 1925 it currently plays in Segunda División B – Group 2, holding home games at "Campo Municipal de Urritxe", which seats 3,000 spectators (all seated).

neg: 1950–51 Segunda División The 1950–51 Segunda División season saw 32 teams participate in the second flight Spanish league. Sporting, Atlético Tetuán, Las Palmas and Zaragoza were promoted to Primera División. Girona, Numancia, Ceuta and Albacete were relegated to Tercera División.

neg: Hellín Deportivo Hellín Deportivo is a Spanish football team based in Hellín, Province of Albacete, in the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha. Founded in 1989 it plays in Tercera División Group 18, holding home matches at "Estadio Santa Ana", with a 3,000-seat capacity.


query: What is the title of the initial novella in Clive Barker's horror franchise that feautures a character named 'Butterball'?

pos: Butterball Cenobite Butterball is a character from Clive Barker's "Hellraiser" franchise. He is a Cenobite, one of a group of extradimensional beings who experiment in forms of extreme sadomasochism as part of a religious devotion to hedonism. He is also one of the first Cenobites introduced in the franchise, appearing both in the initial novella, "The Hellbound Heart", as well as the films "Hellraiser" and "". Butterball also made an appearance in Clive Barker's comic book sequel to "Hellbound," the "Hellraiser" comic book series published by BOOM! comics in 2011. Despite appearing to be the second-in-command of the Cenobites in "The Hellbound Heart", in the film and comics he primarily functions as a member of Pinhead's entourage.

pos: Hellraiser (franchise) Hellraiser is a British horror franchise that consists of ten films, a series of comic books, and additional merchandise and media. The franchise is based on the novella "The Hellbound Heart" by English author Clive Barker, who would go on to write and direct the adaptation of his story, titled "Hellraiser". The films, as well as the comic book series, continually feature the Cenobite Pinhead.

neg: The Damnation Game (novel) The Damnation Game is a horror novel by English writer Clive Barker, published in 1985. It was written just after finishing the first trilogy of "Books of Blood", and tells a Faustian story that touches on topics such as incest, cannibalism, and self-mutilation in a frank and detailed manner. It was his first novel.

neg: Hop-Frog "Hop-Frog" (originally "Hop-Frog; Or, the Eight Chained Ourangoutangs") is a short story by American writer Edgar Allan Poe, first published in 1849. The title character, a person with dwarfism taken from his homeland, becomes the jester of a king particularly fond of practical jokes. Taking revenge on the king and his cabinet for the king's striking his friend and fellow dwarf Trippetta, he dresses the king and his cabinet as orangutans for a masquerade. In front of the king's guests, Hop-Frog murders them all by setting their costumes on fire before escaping with Trippetta.

neg: Victorian Undead Victorian Undead is a series of comics about Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson dealing with the supernatural. The first series "Victorian Undead: Sherlock Holmes vs. Zombies" is a six-issue American comic book limited series published by Wildstorm. The series was written by Ian Edginton, with art by Davide Fabbri. The story is set in Victorian England and follows Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson in the midst of a zombie outbreak. It was followed by "Victorian Undead Special: Sherlock Holmes vs. Jekyll/Hyde" (one issue) and a second series "Victorian Undead: Sherlock Holmes vs. Dracula" (five issues), which sees Holmes and Watson helping to track down the title character (Count Dracula) before he kills Queen Victoria.

neg: The Beast House The Beast House is a 1986 horror novel by American author Richard Laymon. It is the first sequel to Laymon's 1980 novel "The Cellar".

neg: Dr. Chopper Dr. Chopper is a 2005 American horror film directed by Lewis Schoenbrun. The plot centers on five young friends who, while heading for vacation at a family cabin, encounter a notorious motorcycle-riding serial killer Dr. Fielding (Ed Brigadier) and his two cannibalistic female assistants, who murder and dismember people in search of body parts which Dr. Chopper uses as replacements for his own in order to extend his life.

neg: Evil clown The evil clown is a subversion of the traditional comic clown character, in which the playful trope is instead rendered as disturbing through the use of horror elements and dark humor. The modern archetype of the evil clown was popularized by Stephen King's 1986 novel "It". The character can be seen as playing off the sense of unease felt by sufferers of coulrophobia.

neg: Serpent (novel) Serpent is the first book in the NUMA Files series of books co-written by best-selling author Clive Cussler and Paul Kemprecos, and was published in 1999. The main character of this series is Kurt Austin and Joe Zavala.

neg: The Conqueror Worms The Conqueror Worms (alternate title Earthworm Gods) is a post-apocalyptic themed horror novel written by author Brian Keene. "Earthworm Gods" was a 9,000 word short story that simultaneously was printed in 4x4 and No Rest For The Wicked. An indirect sequel to this tale, the 19,000 word novella "The Garden Where My Rain Grows", appeared in Fear Of Gravity; it was set in the same world, but the characters and situation was differed.

neg: Created By Created By is a 1993 horror novel, which was written by Richard Christian Matheson.

neg: Herbert West Herbert West is a fictional character created by H. P. Lovecraft for his short story "Herbert West—Reanimator", first published in 1922. There have been several film adaptations of the story including Herbert West as played by Jeffrey Combs in the "Re-Animator (film series)" which include the 1985 "Re-Animator" film and its two sequels, "Bride of Re-Animator" and "Beyond Re-Animator".

neg: Ghostly Tales Ghostly Tales was a horror-suspense anthology comic book series published by Charlton Comics from 1966 to 1984 (though it was primarily a reprint title from 1978 onward). The book was "hosted" by Mr. L. Dedd (later changed to I.M. Dedd), a middle-aged gentleman with purplish skin and horns who dressed like a vampire. Mr. Dedd spun his "ghostly tales" from the parlor of his "haunted house".

neg: A Feast Unknown A Feast Unknown is a novel written by American author Philip José Farmer. The novel is a pastiche of pulp fiction, erotica, and horror fiction. It was originally published in 1969, and was followed by two sequels, "Lord of the Trees" and "The Mad Goblin".

neg: Blockade Billy Blockade Billy is a 2010 novella by Stephen King. It tells the story of William "Blockade Billy" Blakely, a fictional baseball catcher who briefly played for the New Jersey Titans during the 1957 season. The novella took King two weeks to write. He had the following to say about the novella:

neg: Clive Barker's Jericho Clive Barker's Jericho, sometimes referred to as simply Jericho, is a first person shooter survival horror video game with author Clive Barker providing the premise of the storyline. The game was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in 2007.

neg: Frankenstein's Aunt Frankenstein's Aunt is the protagonist of three novels - two by Allan Rune Pettersson and a seven-episode TV miniseries based on the first one. The story is a humorous homage to the Universal Horror "Frankenstein" films.

neg: Fragment of a Novel "Fragment of a Novel" is an unfinished 1819 vampire horror story written by Lord Byron. The story, also known as "A Fragment" and "The Burial: A Fragment", was one of the first in English to feature a vampire theme. The main character was Augustus Darvell. John William Polidori based his novella "The Vampyre" (1819), originally attributed in print to Lord Byron, on the Byron fragment. The vampire in the Polidori story, Lord Ruthven, was modelled on Byron himself. The story was the result of the meeting that Byron had in 1816 with Percy Bysshe Shelley where a "ghost writing" contest was proposed. This contest was also what led to the creation of "Frankenstein" according to Percy Bysshe Shelley's 1818 Preface to the novel. The story is important in the development and evolution of the vampire story in English literature as one of the first to feature the modern vampire as able to function in society in disguise. The short story first appeared under the title "A Fragment" in the 1819 collection "Mazeppa: A Poem", published by John Murray in London.

neg: Black Man with a Horn "Black Man with a Horn" is a horror novella by American writer T. E. D. Klein; part of the Cthulhu Mythos cycle, it originally published in "New Tales of the Cthulhu Mythos". Critic S. T. Joshi notes that the story demonstrates a "deftness of style, a subtlety in the build-up of a horrific climax, and a deep understanding of the psychological effects of horror."

neg: The Final Terror The Final Terror (also known as Carnivore, and internationally Campsite Massacre) is a 1983 American horror film directed by Andrew Davis, and starring Rachel Ward, Daryl Hannah, Adrian Zmed, and Joe Pantoliano. The film originally went through many working titles as "The Creeper", "Three Blind Mice", and "The Forest Primeval", but during production it was filmed under the title "Bump in the Night" before ultimately choosing the title as "The Final Terror". The plot follows a group of forest rangers camping in the Northern California wilderness who find themselves fighting for their lives against a backwoods feral killer hunting them as prey. It blends elements of survival thrillers and slasher films.

neg: The Horror at Oakdeene "The Horror at Oakdeene" is a 1977 horror novella by Brian Lumley.

neg: Barbie Wilde Barbie Wilde is a Canadian-born British actress and writer, perhaps best known for appearing as the Female Cenobite in "" (1988) - the second of nine Hellraiser films based on Clive Barker's novella, The Hellbound Heart.


query: Sentral College Penang is a private college in George Town, Penang that offers programmes affiliated to a public research university located where?

pos: Sentral College Penang SENTRAL College Penang is a private college situated in George Town, Penang. The campus is located at Lebuh Penang, and it is the tallest building in the core zone of UNESCO World Heritage Site. Previously, it was known as Sentral Technology College until the end of 2013. Its courses cover Business, Accounting and Finance, Computing,Tourism, and Early Childhood Education. The college also offers programmes affiliated to UNITAR and the University of Salford.

pos: University of Salford The University of Salford, Manchester is a public research university in Salford, Greater Manchester, England, 1.5 mi west of Manchester city centre. The Royal Technical Institute, Salford, which opened in 1896, became a College of Advanced Technology in 1956 and gained university status, following the Robbins Report into higher education, in 1967.

neg: Kaunas University of Technology Kaunas University of Technology (KTU) is a public research university located in Kaunas, Lithuania.

neg: University of Macau The University of Macau (UM, UMac or UMacau, Portuguese: "Universidade de Macau" , ) is a public research university located in Macau and the leading tertiary institution in the city.

neg: Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU or IP or IPU), previously known as Indraprastha University, is a public, professional university located in Delhi, India. Founded in 1998 it is a teaching-cum-affiliating university which affiliates 84 colleges in Delhi-NCR and has 15 schools and centres. The medium of instruction is English to meet the international language standards.The university has been graded 'A' by NAAC.

neg: Universiti Malaysia Pahang Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP) (English: "University of Malaysia, Pahang" ) is a public technical university in Pahang, Malaysia. It was formerly known as Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan dan Teknologi Malaysia (English: University College of Engineering & Technology Malaysia ) (KUKTEM).

neg: Amity University Amity University is a multi campus private research university system. The university additionally operates Amity Business School, Amity Global Business School, and a law School in its name which is affiliated with Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University in New Delhi.

neg: Noorul Islam University Noorul Islam University (Malayalam: നൂറുൽ ഇസ്ലാം യൂണിവേഴ്സിറ്റി, Tamil: நூருல் இஸ்லாமியம் பல்கலைக்கழகம் ) also Called as NI University, formerly Noorul Islam College of Engineering, is a private co-educational university located in Kumarakovil, Thuckalay, Kanyakumari District Tamil Nadu, India. The Institution was founded in 1989 by Dr.A.P.Majeed Khan and it has now been declared as a Deemed University by the Ministry of Human Resource Development, Govt. of India at 8 December 2008. The University is now run by Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education(NICHE) Society.

neg: Universiti Teknologi MARA Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) (English: MARA University of Technology ) is a public university based primarily in Shah Alam, the state capital of Selangor, some 28 km west of country's capital, Kuala Lumpur. Established in 1956 as RIDA (Rural & Industrial Development Authority) Training Centre (Malay: "Dewan Latehan RIDA" ), it opened its doors to some 50 students with a focus to help the rural Malays. Since that time it has grown into the largest higher education institution in Malaysia by physical infrastructure, staff·organization (academic and non-academic) and student enrollment.

neg: Vanderbilt University Graduate School The Graduate School manages many of the advanced degree programs of Vanderbilt University, a major research university located in Nashville, Tennessee. While the Graduate School exists as a standalone institution within Vanderbilt, it awards degrees in conjunction with Vanderbilt's other constituent colleges ("e.g.", the College of Arts and Science or the School of Engineering).

neg: University of Western Australia The University of Western Australia (UWA) is a public research university in the Australian state of Western Australia. The university's main campus is in Perth, the state capital, with a secondary campus located in Albany and various other facilities elsewhere.

neg: Vels University Vels University is a private university in Pallavaram, a suburb of Chennai, the capital city of Tamil Nadu, a southern state of India.

neg: Universiti Teknologi Petronas The Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP) is a private research university located in Perak, Malaysia. It was established on 10 January 1997. The campus is built on 400 ha at Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia. The university is a wholly owned subsidiary of PETRONAS, the national oil company of Malaysia.

neg: Gyeongju University Gyeongju University (originally Korea Tourism University) is a privately run, 4-year university located in Gyeongju, North Gyeongsang province, South Korea.

neg: University of Colombo The University of Colombo (Sinhalese: කොළඹ විශ්වවිද්‍යාලය "Kolomba Vishvavidyalaya", Tamil: கொழும்புப் பல்கலைக்கழகம் ) (informally Colombo University or UoC) is a public research university located primarily in Colombo, Sri Lanka. It is the oldest institution of modern higher education in Sri Lanka. Specialised in the fields of natural, social, and applied sciences as well as mathematics, computer sciences, and law. It is ranked among the top 10 universities in South Asia.

neg: Regent's University London Regent's University London is a private non-profit university located in London, United Kingdom. Regent's University is only the second institution in the UK (after the University of Buckingham) that was granted the status of a private university. As such it is one of only six private institutions in the United Kingdom to have been granted taught degree awarding powers.It is now the biggest university among the now five private universities (and one of two non-profit) in the country.

neg: University of Science and Technology, Meghalaya The University of Science and Technology, Meghalaya (or simply USTM) is an autonomous university in India located at Ri-Bhoi, in the state Meghalaya. It is the first State Private University on Science and Technology in the entire Northeast India. The University is established through the University of Science and Technology, Meghalaya Act, 2008 of the Government of Meghalaya. This University is a project of Education Research & Development Foundation (ERDF), the largest educational network in the North Eastern region of India.

neg: University of the Philippines Visayas The University of the Philippines Visayas (UPV or UP Visayas) is a public research university in the Philippines. A constituent university of the University of the Philippines system, it teaches management, accountancy, marketing, economics, chemistry, applied mathematics and physics, marine science education and research, fisheries, and aquaculture. It offers regional studies programs on the preservation and enrichment of the Visayan cultural heritage.

neg: University College of Engineering, Panruti University College of Engineering, Panruti is a college located in Panruti, Cuddalore district, Tamil Nadu, India. It was established in 2008 and is affiliated to Anna University. The college offers B.E. courses in various fields.

neg: University of Dundee The University of Dundee (abbreviated as Dund. for post-nominals) is a public research university based in the city and Royal burgh of Dundee on the east coast of the central Lowlands of Scotland. Founded in 1881 the institution was, for most of its early existence, a constituent college of the University of St Andrews alongside United College and St Mary's College located in the town of St Andrews itself. Following significant expansion, the University of Dundee became an independent body in 1967 whilst retaining much of its ancient heritage and governance structure. Since its independence, the university has grown to become an internationally recognised centre for research.

neg: Guangdong Institute of Science and Technology Guangdong Institute of Science and Technology () is a provincial university located in the Tianhe District of Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.

neg: Universiti Malaysia Perlis Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) is a Malaysian public institution of higher learning located in Perlis. It was previously known as Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia (English: Northern Malaysia University College of Engineering). It was established as the 17th Public Insititution of Higher Learning in Malaysia on 25 July 2001. Brigadier General Datuk Prof. Emeritus Dr. Kamarudin Hussin is the first and current Vice-Chancellor is Dato' Prof. Dr Zul Azhar Zahid Jamal.


query: Kenneth L. Gile is the Chief Operating Officer of an airline that operated between how many destinations?

pos: Kenneth L. Gile Kenneth "Ken" Gile (born 1947) is the Chief Operating Officer of Flydubai, the low-cost carrier owned by the Dubai government. Prior to joining Flydubai, Ken was the President and COO of now defunct Skybus Airlines and a former pilot and Director of Operations for Southwest Airlines. Ken was also a pilot in the US Air Force, as well as for Saudi Arabian Airlines prior to his career with Southwest.

pos: Flydubai flydubai (Arabic: فلاي دبي  ), legally Dubai Aviation Corporation (Arabic: مؤسسة دبي للطيران  ), is a government-owned low-cost airline with its head office and flight operations in Terminal 2 of Dubai International Airport. The airline operates between a total of 95 destinations, serving the Middle East, Africa, Asia and Europe from Dubai.

neg: United Airlines United Airlines, Inc., commonly referred to as United, is a major U.S. airline headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. It is the world's third-largest airline when measured by revenue, after American Airlines and Delta Air Lines. United operates a large domestic and international route network, with an extensive presence in the Asia-Pacific region. United is a founding member of Star Alliance, the world's largest airline alliance. Regional service is operated by independent carriers under the brand name United Express. Its main competitors are American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, and Southwest Airlines.

neg: Air New Zealand Air New Zealand Limited () is the flag carrier airline of New Zealand. Based in Auckland, the airline operates scheduled passenger flights to 21 domestic and 31 international destinations in 19 countries around the Pacific rim and the United Kingdom. The airline has been a member of the Star Alliance since 1999.

neg: Ghana Airways Ghana Airways Limited was the national airline of the Republic of Ghana with its main base of operation, and hub, at Kotoka International Airport in Accra.

neg: Frontier Flying Service Frontier Flying Service (now d/b/a Ravn Connect) is an American airline headquartered in Fairbanks, Alaska, United States. It operates an extensive network of year-round scheduled commuter services and postal services to Alaska bush communities, primarily north of Fairbanks, as well as charter services to the lower 48 and Canada.

neg: SkyWest Airlines SkyWest Airlines is a North American airline owned by SkyWest, Inc. and headquartered in St. George, Utah, U.S.. According to the Airlines for America definitions, SkyWest is a North American major airline. SkyWest however, operates on a regional airline level and is a member of the Regional Airline Association. SkyWest Airlines flies to 238 cities, in 45 states; Washington, D.C., six Canadian provinces and five cities in Mexico. The airline serves as a feeder airline, operating under contract with various major carriers. It flies as SkyWest Airlines in a partnership with Alaska Airlines, as United Express on behalf of United Airlines, as American Eagle on behalf of American Airlines, and as Delta Connection on behalf of Delta Air Lines. SkyWest also provides ground handling services for airports across the United States.

neg: AeroSur destinations Aerosur served the following destinations at the time of its collapse:

neg: Elite Airways Elite Airways is an airline based in the United States operating charter and scheduled passenger flights. The air carrier is headquartered in Portland, Maine.

neg: San Juan Airlines San Juan Airlines is a commuter airline operating scheduled and charter flights in the U.S. state of Washington and the Canadian province of British Columbia. Its main base of operations is Bellingham near the San Juan Islands. The airline's fleet consists of Cessna 172, 206 and 207 aircraft.

neg: Air Wales The name Air Wales (Welsh: "Awyr Cymru" ) has been used by two airlines. The first Air Wales was an airline operating flights between Cardiff International Airport and Hawarden Airport in Flintshire commencing in 1977 and ending 18 months later.

neg: Southwest Airlines Southwest Airlines Co. () is a major U.S. airline and the world's largest low-cost carrier headquartered in Dallas, Texas.

neg: AirTran Airways AirTran Airways was an American low-cost airline headquartered originally in Orlando, Florida, then in Dallas, Texas, after its acquisition by Southwest Airlines, into which it was integrated. AirTran operated nearly 700 daily flights, primarily in the eastern and midwestern United States, with its principal hub at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport where it operated nearly 200 daily departures. AirTran's fleet consisted of Boeing 717-200 aircraft, of which it was the world's largest operator, and Boeing 737-700 aircraft. It was fully integrated into Southwest Airlines on December 28, 2014.

neg: Trans World Airlines Trans World Airlines (TWA) was a major American airline from 1924 until 2001. It was formed as Transcontinental & Western Air to operate a route from New York City to Los Angeles via St. Louis, Kansas City, and other stops, with Ford Trimotors. With American, United, and Eastern, it was one of the "Big Four" domestic airlines in the United States formed by the Spoils Conference of 1930.

neg: Air Pegasus Air Pegasus was an Indian regional airline headquartered in Bangalore and based at Kempegowda International Airport. The airline was a subsidiary of Decor Aviation, an aircraft ground-handling services company. It commenced operations on 12 April 2015 with its inaugural flight between Bangalore and Hubli. The airline suspended operations on 27 July 2016, facing financial difficulties. At that time, Air Pegasus was serving eight airports across South India with a hub at Kempegowda International Airport in Bangalore, using a fleet of three ATR 72-500 aircraft. Their flying licence was suspended by DGCA on 22 November 2016.

neg: Philippine Airlines Philippine Airlines (PAL), a trade name of PAL Holdings, Inc. (PSE: PAL), also known historically (until 1970) as Philippine Air Lines, is the flag carrier of the Philippines. Headquartered at the PNB Financial Center in Pasay City, the airline was founded in 1941 and is the first and oldest commercial airline in Asia operating under its original name. Out of its hubs at Ninoy Aquino International Airport of Manila, Clark International Airport of Angeles and Mactan-Cebu International Airport of Cebu, Philippine Airlines serves 31 destinations in the Philippines and 41 overseas destinations in Southeast Asia, East Asia, Middle East, Oceania, North America and Europe.

neg: Skyway Enterprises Skyway Enterprises is an American airline based in Kissimmee, Florida, USA. It operates domestic/international on demand cargo and passenger charter flights, as well as contract flights for FedEx, UPS, and Government.

neg: Midstate Airlines Midstate Airlines (a.k.a. Mid-State Airlines, a.k.a. Midstate Air Commuter (MAC)) was an airline with its headquarters in Stevens Point, Wisconsin.

neg: Air Nigeria destinations Air Nigeria (formerly "Nigerian Eagle Airlines" and "Virgin Nigeria Airways"), was the national flag carrier of Nigeria. The airline operates scheduled regional and domestic passenger services. Its base is Murtala Mohammed International Airport, Lagos. The airline is a replacement for defunct Nigeria Airways. Its registered office is in Ikoyi, Lagos State, while its head office is on the 9th floor of Etiebets Place in Ikeja, Lagos State. serves the following destinations (at June 2010):

neg: South African Airways destinations This is a list of South African Airways destinations, as of 2016 . It does not include destinations served by South African Express. s of 2016 , South African Airways served eight destinations outside Africa. By that time, the top five international routes were Johannesburg–New York City–JFK, Johannesburg–London Heathrow, Johannesburg–Hong Kong, Johannesburg–Frankfurt and Johannesburg–Perth.

neg: Arkia destinations Israeli airline Arkia operates scheduled services to the following destinations (as of March 2016). Some destinations will be served in the 2016 Summer schedule:

neg: TAG Airlines TAG Airlines was a small airline serving downtown Detroit, Michigan from 1957 until 1970. Its slogan was "The World's Busiest Airline", and it served airports that were 5–15 minutes from the downtown areas, mainly in Detroit, Michigan, and Cleveland, Ohio. The business closed not long after one of its de Havilland Doves crashed into frozen Lake Erie in January 1970, killing all nine people aboard.


query: Was Casino Jack and the United States of Money released before It Might Get Loud?

pos: It Might Get Loud It Might Get Loud is a 2008 American documentary film by filmmaker Davis Guggenheim. It explores the careers and styles of prominent rock musicians Jimmy Page, The Edge, and Jack White. The film received a wide release on August 14, 2009 in the U.S. by Sony Pictures Classics.

pos: Casino Jack and the United States of Money Casino Jack and the United States of Money is a 2010 documentary film directed by Alex Gibney.

neg: Blackout! 2 Blackout! 2 is the second studio album by American hip hop duo Method Man & Redman. It was their first collaborative album in ten years. The album was released on May 19, 2009 under Def Jam. It debuted at #7 on the U.S. "Billboard" 200 and at #64 on the French Album Charts. The album has sold 178,608 copies in the United States by December 12, 2010, according to SoundScan.

neg: Games Rednecks Play Games Rednecks Play is an album by American comedian Jeff Foxworthy. It was released by Warner Bros. Records on July 18, 1995. The album peaked at number 8 on the "Billboard" 200 chart and has been certified 3× Platinum by the RIAA. As of 2011, it still stands as Jeff Foxworthy's best-selling album, with 2,084,000 copies sold in the US.

neg: Thunder in the East (album) Thunder in the East is the fifth studio album by Japanese heavy metal band Loudness, and the first released by a major American label after the contract signed with Atco Records, then a subsidiary of Atlantic Records. Aside from being the band's first all-English release, it is the first Loudness album produced by Max Norman, who also produced "Lightning Strikes" in 1986 and "Soldier of Fortune" in 1989. "Thunder in the East" features the single "Crazy Nights", the band's biggest hit in America, and the power ballad "Never Change Your Mind". This album marked the first time a Japanese band entered the US Top 100 chart, where it remained for 23 weeks, peaking at No. 74.

neg: Nothing to Lose (soundtrack) Nothing to Lose is the soundtrack to the 1997 comedy film, "Nothing to Lose". It was released on July 1, 1997 through Tommy Boy Records and contained hip hop and R&B music. The soundtrack was very successful, peaking at #12 on the "Billboard" 200 and #5 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and was certified gold on September 3, 1997. Two singles also found success, Lil' Kim's "Not Tonight" went to #6 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and was certified platinum, while Coolio's "C U When U Get There" went to #12 on the Billboard Hot 100 and was certified gold.

neg: Now That's What I Call Music! 96 (UK series) Now That's What I Call Music! 96 or Now 96 is a double-disc compilation album released in the United Kingdom and Ireland on 7 April 2017. It is the 96th edition of the UK "Now!" series and available on compact disc and for digital MP3 download. "Fastlove", which reached number one on the UK Singles Chart in late 1996, was added as a tribute to George Michael, who died before the release of this album. A remixed version of the song, known as the Forthright Edit, previously appeared on "Now 35".

neg: You Don't Know Jack (video game) You Don't Know Jack is video game released in 1995, and the first release in the "You Don't Know Jack" video game series.

neg: 1979 in British music This is a summary of 1979 in music in the United Kingdom, including the official charts from that year. 1979 saw the beginning of a few trends in British music. Electropop reached number one in both the singles and albums charts in the form of Gary Numan and Tubeway Army, and synthesiser bands began to gather momentum which would come to dominate music in the early 1980s. The first rap hit in the UK came from the Sugar Hill Gang. The 2 Tone movement also emerged with early work from bands like The Specials and Madness. Disco music was still the most popular music of the year, although showed signs of dying out in later months. 1979 remains the biggest-selling year ever for physical format singles sales in the UK.

neg: Now That's What I Call Music! 97 (UK series) Now That's What I Call Music! 97 or Now 97 is a double-disc compilation album which was released in the United Kingdom and Ireland on 21 July 2017. It is the 97th edition of the UK "now" series and is available on compact disc and digital MP3 download formats.

neg: Both Worlds *69 Both Worlds *69 is the second solo album by Gangsta Boo. It was produced by fellow Three 6 Mafia members, DJ Paul and Juicy J, and released in July 2001 by Loud Records under the Hypnotize Minds imprint.

neg: Boom Box (No Doubt album) Boom Box is a limited-edition box set album by the American rock band No Doubt, released on November 25, 2003 through Interscope Records. It compiled "The Singles 1992–2003", "The Videos 1992–2003", "Everything in Time", and "Live in the Tragic Kingdom". "The Singles 1992–2003" was also released on a separate CD on the same date. "Everything in Time" was released as a separate CD later on October 12, 2004. "The Videos 1992–2003" was released as a separate DVD on May 4, 2004. At the time of "Boom Box"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s release, "Live in the Tragic Kingdom" had already been released on VHS and it was re-released on DVD on June 13, 2006.

neg: Panic! at the Disco discography Panic! at the Disco is an American rock band that originated in Las Vegas, Nevada. Their 2005 debut album, "A Fever You Can't Sweat Out", reached number 13 on the US "Billboard" 200, and has sold more than 2.2 million copies since its September 2005 release, spearheaded by the platinum top 10 hit single, "I Write Sins Not Tragedies". The band's second album, "Pretty. Odd.", was released on March 21, 2008, entering the US chart at, and peaking at, number 2. Their third effort, "Vices & Virtues", was released on March 18, 2011, and peaked at number 7 in the US. Their fourth album, 2013's "Too Weird to Live, Too Rare to Die!", entered the US chart at, and peaked at, number 2, and contained the gold certified lead single "Miss Jackson". The band's fifth studio album, "Death of a Bachelor", was released in January 2016 and became their first Number 1 album in the US.

neg: Now That's What I Call Music! 47 (UK series) Now That's What I Call Music! 47 or Now 47 was released on 20 November 2000 on minidisc, audio cassette, and Compact Disc. The album is the 47th edition of the "Now!" series in the United Kingdom.

neg: Now That's What I Call Music! 50 (UK series) Now That's What I Call Music! 50 or Now 50 was released on 19 November 2001 on audio cassette and Compact Disc. The album is the 50th edition of the "Now!" series released in the United Kingdom.

neg: Now That's What I Call Music! 38 (U.S. series) Now That's What I Call Music! 38 was released on May 3, 2011. The album is the 38th edition of the "Now!" series in the United States. The album features six tracks that reached number one on the "Billboard" Hot 100: "Born This Way", "S&M", "Hold It Against Me", "Grenade", "E.T." and "Rolling in the Deep".

neg: Out Loud (Boom Boom Satellites album) Out Loud is the first studio album by the Japanese electronica/rock band, Boom Boom Satellites. It was released on October 31, 1998, originally by R&S Records in Europe and by Sony in Japan. A version was released under the Epic label in the US the following year. This US version includes "4 A Moment of Silence" and "Dub Me Crazy Ver. 02" where other versions do not. A two-disc vinyl release exists as does a limited edition CD version with slipcover and artwork inlay. Both of these versions were released by R&S. European versions of the cover have the artwork border in white whereas the Japanese and US releases are in black.

neg: Budget album Budget albums (also known as drugstore records or, then, junk records) were low-priced vinyl LPs of popular and classical music released during the 1950s to 1970s consisting either of previously released material (usually the releases from major labels featuring older performances of well-known performers) or material recorded especially for the line (often cover versions of popular songs made famous by name artists sung or performed on these albums by usually unidentified and unknown entertainers). Prices ranged from as low as 59 U.S. cents (minor label releases of the 1950s) to $2.98 (major label repackaging of older material in the 1970s). In the UK Pickwick Records' "Top of the Pops" record series, which operated between 1968 and 1985, was the most successful budget album range.

neg: Up There Down Here Up There, Down Here is the fifth full length studio album released by American band The Badlees. It was due to be second released nationally on the Polydor label, but got caught up in constant delays due to the corporate merger of Polygram and Seagram, that formed the new Universal Music Group in 1998. The album was finally released in August, 1999 on the Ark 21 label, after the Badlees were dropped by Universal.

neg: Hot Fuzz (soundtrack) Hot Fuzz: Music from the Motion Picture is the soundtrack album to the 2007 British crime-comedy film, "Hot Fuzz". The album was released on February 19, 2007 in the United Kingdom, and on April 17, 2007 in the United States and Canada. The UK release contains 22 tracks, and the US/Canada release has 14.

neg: The Ultimate Collection (Michael Jackson album) The Ultimate Collection is a box set by American recording artist Michael Jackson. It was released on November 16, 2004 by Epic Records and consist of four audio CDs and one DVD. The album sold 57,000 copies in 2004 only, and on May 16, 2013, it was certified Gold as a multi-disk package by Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for physical shipments of 100,000 copies; its certification was then upgraded to Platinum, signifying shipments of 200,000 copies, in the same date. the DVD marked the first appearance of "", which was later released as an individual title on July 25, 2005.

neg: Whole Damn Nation "Whole Damn Nation" is Fear Zero's fourth studio album. It was released digitally in 2008 through Satch and Fontana North/Universal, with an expected CD release to follow sometime in 2009.