query: What island that Zanthoxylum hawaiiense can be found on is nicknamed“The Friendly Isle”?

pos: Zanthoxylum hawaiiense Zanthoxylum hawaiiense, commonly known Aʻ e or Hawaiʻ i pricklyash, is a species of flowering plant in the citrus family, Rutaceae, that is endemic to Hawaii. It can be found at elevations of 550 – in dry forests, where it grows on lava flows, and mixed mesic forests on the Island of Hawaiʻ i, Maui, Molokaʻ i, and Lānaʻ i. It is threatened by habitat loss.

pos: Molokai Molokai ( ; Hawaiian: ] ), nicknamed “The Friendly Isle” is the fifth largest island of eight major islands that make up the Hawaiian Island Chain in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It is 38 by 10 miles (61 by 16 km) in size at its extreme length and width with a usable land area of 260 sqmi , making it the fifth-largest of the main Hawaiian Islands and the 27th largest island in the United States. It lies east of Oahu across the 25-mile (40 km) wide Kaiwi Channel and north of Lānai, separated from it by the Kalohi Channel.

neg: Astelia menziesiana Astelia menziesiana is a species of plant in the Asteliaceae family that is endemic to the state of Hawaii in the United States. Hawaiian names for the plant are kaluaha, paʻiniu, or puaʻakuhinia. It is a non-woody, clumping plant that grows from 1 to 3 feet in width/height. The plant can grow on tree branches and trunks as an epiphyte or in the ground. Leaves are silvery-green or green on top; undersides may be white, gold or silver. Flowers bloom in long spikes in colors including yellow, purple and red. Male and female flowers are on separate plants. Female plants have small orange-yellow berries which are eaten by birds. Two other species: Astelia argyrocoma and the rare and endangered A. waialealae are restricted to the island of Kauaʻi.

neg: Cydia falsifalcellum Cydia falsifalcellum is a moth of the Tortricidae family. It is endemic to the island of Hawaii. It is rare due to a lack of host plants.

neg: Anacapa Island Anacapa Island (Chumash: " 'Anyapakh") is a small volcanic island located about 11 mi off the coast of Port Hueneme, California, in Ventura County. The island is composed of a series of narrow islets 6 mi long, oriented generally east-west and 5 mi east of Santa Cruz Island. The three main islets, East, Middle and West Anacapa, are collectively known as The Anacapas by some authors. All three islets have precipitous cliffs, dropping off steeply into the sea.

neg: Limu (algae) Limu is the Hawaiian word for algae. There are approximately one hundred Hawaiian names for kinds of limu, sixty of which can be matched with scientific names. Limu played an important part in the ancient Hawaiian diet. It was used to add flavor to an otherwise particularly bland diet of kalo (taro), 'uala (sweet potato), and 'ulu (breadfruit). Limu, together with sea salt and mashed kukui nuts were the ingredients of 'inamona, a seasoning mixture much enjoyed by early Hawaiians. 'Inamona was used to season many dishes. It was the responsibility of women to gather limu in the tidepools while men would gather those kinds of limu that grew in areas of rough surf in the outer reefs. Limu is still enjoyed by Modern Hawaiians but has become increasingly difficult to find because of over-picking, pollution, and construction in watersheds. Many important kinds of limu grow best in brackish water where fresh water empties into the sea. Another threat to native Limu in Hawaii is the increasing spread of marine alien invasive species. Limu has been used traditionally in Hawaii as a food additive and condiment.

neg: Osteomeles anthyllidifolia Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, commonly called ʻ Ūlei, eluehe, uʻ ulei, Hawaiian rose, or Hawaiian hawthorn, is a species of flowering shrub in the rose family, Rosaceae, that is indigenous to Hawaiʻ i (all islands but "Kahoʻ olawe" and "Niʻ ihau"), the Cook Islands, Tonga, Pitcairn Island, and Rapa Iti, Taiwan and the Ryukyu islands of Japan.

neg: Keahole Point Keāhole Point is the westernmost point of the island of Hawaii. The Kona International Airport was moved here from directly north of the town of Kailua-Kona in 1970, when the previous smaller airstrip was converted into the Old Kona Airport State Recreation Area. The name comes from "Ke ʻ āhole" since the ʻ āhole fish (Kuhlia sandvicensis) was found nearby.

neg: Ophioderma falcatum Ophioderma falcatum is known as puapua moa or laukahi in Hawaii. It is a fern in the Ophioglossaceae family, and many people still classify it as an "Ophioglossum". Some consider it a subspecies of "Ophioderma pendulum". An epiphyte, it is native to the Hawaiian islands except for Ni'ihau and Kaho'olawe. It also grows on some other Pacific islands.

neg: Zanthoxylum flavum Zanthoxylum flavum is a medium-sized tree in the citrus family, Rutaceae. Common names include noyer, West Indian satinwood, yellow sanders, tembetaria, and yellow sandalwood. It is found in Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, the Bahamas, Bermuda, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, and the Florida Keys, exclusive of Key West where it has been extirpated. It is threatened by habitat loss and harvesting for its dense, durable wood used in fine woodworking.

neg: Nihoa conehead katydid The Nihoa conehead katydid ("Banza nihoa") is a species of katydid which is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Nihoa (Northwestern Hawaiian Islands). It is one of the ten species in the genus "Banza", all of them native to Hawaii, although it is the sister species to the remaining nine, and may belong in a separate genus. It gets its food mostly from plant leaves, but because of the low population, it does not do significant damage. Unlike Main Islands' species, whose males leap on the females before mating, the Nihoa variants sing to them. It is listed as a vulnerable species on the IUCN Red List, and as a "species of concern" under the Endangered Species Act.

neg: Hawaiian hibiscus Hawaiian hibiscus are seven species of hibiscus regarded as native to Hawaii. The yellow hibiscus is Hawaii's state flower. Although tourists regularly associate the hibiscus flower within experiences visiting the US state of Hawaii, and the plant family Malvaceae includes a relatively large number of species that are native to the Hawaiian Islands, those flowers regularly observed by tourists are generally not the native hibiscus flowers. Most commonly grown as ornamental plants in the Islands are the Chinese hibiscus ("Hibiscus rosa-sinensis") and its numerous hybrids.

neg: Tonga Island Tonga Island is a small (0.15 km) island in Tasman Bay, off the northern coast of the South Island of New Zealand. It lies within the Abel Tasman National Park, about 1 km off Onetahuti Beach. The island has a flourishing fur seal colony, and is surrounded by the Tonga Island Marine Reserve, which was inaugurated in 1993.

neg: Pritchardia waialealeana Pritchardia waialealeana, the poleline pritchardia, is a species of palm tree that is endemic to the island of Kauaʻ i in Hawaii, United States. It inhabits wet forests on the slopes of Mount Waiʻ aleʻ ale at elevations of 500 - . "P. waialealeana", is a large palm, reaching a height of more than 20 m .

neg: Hesperomannia arbuscula Hesperomannia arbuscula, the Maui island-aster or Maui hesperomannia, is a species of flowering plant in the Asteraceae family that is endemic to the islands of Oʻ ahu and Maui in Hawaiʻ i. It is found in mixed mesic and wet forests at elevations of 350 - . It is threatened by habitat loss.

neg: Mauna Loa Mauna Loa ( or ; Hawaiian: ] ; English: Long Mountain ) is one of five volcanoes that form the Island of Hawaii in the U.S. state of Hawaiʻi in the Pacific Ocean. The largest subaerial volcano in both mass and volume, Mauna Loa has historically been considered the largest volcano on Earth. It is an active shield volcano with relatively gentle slopes, with a volume estimated at approximately 18000 mi3 , although its peak is about 120 ft lower than that of its neighbor, Mauna Kea. Lava eruptions from Mauna Loa are silica-poor and very fluid, and they tend to be non-explosive.

neg: Phyllostegia kaalaensis Phyllostegia kaalaensis, the Kaala phyllostegia, is a species of flowering plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae, that is endemic to the island of Oʻ ahu in Hawaiʻ i. It can be found in mesic forests on the slopes of the Waiʻ anae Range at elevations of 374 - .

neg: Ixora marquesensis Ixora marquesensis is a species of flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family. It is endemic to Marquesas in French Polynesia, hence its name.

neg: Melicope munroi Melicope munroi is a rare species of flowering plant in the citrus family known by the common names lanahale and Munro's pelea. It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the island of Lanai. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States. Like other Hawaiian "Melicope", this species is known as alani.

neg: Cyanea shipmanii Cyanea shipmanii is a rare species of flowering plant in the bellflower family known by the common name Shipman's cyanea. It is endemic to the island of Hawaii, where it is known only from the windward slopes of Mauna Loa and Mauna Kea. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States. Like other "Cyanea", it is known as haha in Hawaiian.

neg: Zanthoxylum integrifoliolum Zanthoxylum integrifoliolum is a species of plant in the Rutaceae family. It is found in the Philippines and Taiwan.

neg: Zanthoxylum dipetalum Zanthoxylum dipetalum is a rare species of tree in the citrus family and in the same genus as Szechuan pepper. It is known by the common name kawa'u and is endemic to the Hawaiian archipelago, where it grows in forests on 3 or 4 of the islands.


query: What is larger, the number of employees that work for TD Securities or the number of ATMs owned by PNC Financial Services?

pos: TD Securities TD Securities is a Canadian investment bank and financial services provider that offers advisory and capital market services to corporate, government, and institutional clients worldwide. The firm provides expertise in corporate and investment banking, capital markets, and global transaction services. It is the investment bank of Toronto-Dominion Bank Group, and has offices in 18 cities worldwide with over 3,000 employees.

pos: PNC Financial Services PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (stylized as PNC) is a Pittsburgh-based financial services corporation, with assets as of December 31, 2016 of approximately $366 billion, as well as deposits of approximately $249 billion. PNC operations include a regional banking franchise operating primarily in nineteen states and the District of Columbia with 2,520 branches and 9,024 ATMs, specialized financial businesses serving companies and government entities, and asset management and processing businesses.

neg: National Treasury Employees Union The National Treasury Employees Union (NTEU) is an independent labor union representing approximately 150,000 employees of 30 agencies of the United States government. The union specializes in representation of non-supervisory federal employees in every classification and pay level in civilian agencies.

neg: TD Bank, N.A. TD Bank, N.A., is an American national bank chartered and supervised by the federal Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. TD Bank offers banking, insurance, brokerage, and investment banking services in Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia, and Washington, D.C.

neg: Non-bank subsidiary Non-bank subsidiaries, are firms owned by bank holding companies which offer non-bank products and services, such as insurance and investment advice, and do not offer Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insured banking products, such as checking and savings accounts. Such companies customarily use the term "banc" to define themselves—denoting that while being associated with a bank or holding company, they do not offer bank services.

neg: At-the-market offering An at-the-market (ATM) offering is a type of follow-on offering of stock utilized by publicly traded companies in order to raise capital over time. In an ATM offering, exchange-listed companies incrementally sell newly issued shares into the secondary trading market through a designated broker-dealer at prevailing market prices. The broker-dealer sells the issuing company's shares in the open market and receives cash proceeds from the transaction. The broker-dealer then delivers the proceeds to the issuing company where the cash can be used for a variety of purposes. A higher stock price means a greater amount of money can be raised. The issuing company is able to raise this kind of capital on an as-needed basis with the option to refrain from offering shares if the available prices on a particular day are unsatisfactory. ATM offerings can be started and stopped at any point, and they can also become more aggressive by selling more shares and raising more money when there is an opportunity in the market or additional need by the issuing company. ATMs can be positioned in advance of an upcoming liquidity event or major milestone to take advantage of increased liquidity and a rising stock price.

neg: TD Bank Sports Center TD Bank Sports Center, known as the TD Banknorth Sports Center from its opening until it reflected a corporate name change in September 2009, is a multi-purpose arena in Hamden, Connecticut. Its design is unusual in that it consists of two separate playing and seating areas, one intended for basketball and one intended for ice hockey, joined together within a common facility. It seats 3,570 for basketball and 3,386 for hockey. Officially, the hockey side is known as the High Point Solutions Arena at the TD Bank Sports Center.

neg: Big Five (banks) Big Five is the name colloquially given to the five largest banks that dominate the banking industry of Canada: Bank of Montreal (BMO), Bank of Nova Scotia (Scotiabank), Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC), Royal Bank of Canada (RBC), and Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD).

neg: Metavante Metavante Technologies, Inc., through its subsidiary, Metavante Corporation, provided financial technology services, software and financial services regulatory advice and consulting to its customers, consisting primarily of small to large sized financial institutions. The $1.5 billion organization was headquartered in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and employed over 5,600 employees in 35 U.S. cities. On October 1, 2009, Metavante was acquired by Fidelity National Information Services.

neg: JETCO JETCO () (full name: Joint Electronic Teller Services Limited, ) is the biggest network of automatic teller machines in Hong Kong and Macau, with over 3,000 cash machines .

neg: PNC Center (Akron) PNC Center, formerly the National City Center, is a skyscraper located in downtown Akron, Ohio. It is the second tallest building in the city. It stands in the Cascade Plaza. Constructed in 1969, it is currently owned by Akron Redevelopment Corporation.

neg: Michigan State University Federal Credit Union Michigan State University Federal Credit Union or MSUFCU, headquartered in East Lansing, Michigan, is the largest university-based credit union in the world in membership and asset size. MSUFCU is a federal credit union chartered and regulated under the authority of the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). A variety of financial products and services are provided by MSUFCU including deposit accounts, personal and business loans, investments and insurance. MSUFCU is owned and operated by members of the Michigan State and Oakland University communities. As of December 2016, MSUFCU has seventeen branches, a membership of nearly 230,000, and over $3.3 billion in assets.

neg: Sun National Bank Sun National Bank is the primary subsidiary of Sun Bancorp, Inc. (Nasdaq: SNBC), a $2.3 billion asset bank holding company headquartered in Mount Laurel, New Jersey. The Bank serves consumers and businesses through more than 30 branch locations in New Jersey, as well as commercial lending offices in New Jersey, Pennsylvania and New York. Sun National Bank is an Equal Housing Lender and its deposits are insured up to the legal maximum by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). In 2015, the Bank announced a major rebrand initiative for Sun National Bank, as well as its financial planning subsidiary, Prosperis Financial Solutions.

neg: Deutsche Bundespost The Deutsche Bundespost (German federal post office) was a state run business founded in 1950. It was initially the second largest federal employer during its time. After staff reductions in the 1980s, the staff was reduced to roughly 543,200 employees in 1985. The corporation was dissolved in 1995 under the first and second postal reforms that took place in the German Post Office. Following the reforms, the former Deutsche Bundespost was broken into three public corporations: Deutsche Post AG (German Post), Deutsche Telekom (German Telecom), and Deutsche Postbank AG (German Post Bank).

neg: First Citizens Bank (Trinidad and Tobago) First Citizens is a bank based in Trinidad and Tobago. First Citizens has assets of over TT$31 billion, 22 branches in Trinidad and three in Tobago. It wholly owns First Citizens (St. Lucia) Limited, which it established as an offshore financial vehicle for the Bank and its subsidiaries and also to conduct selected banking and financial service operations in the Caribbean Region.

neg: Pritish Nandy Communications Pritish Nandy Communications, often abbreviated to PNC, is an entertainment, news and media content corporation, and a maker of Indian movies, based in Mumbai, India. It was one of the first Indian media and entertainment companies to be publicly listed on a stock exchange. The company went public in 2000, when it listed on the BSE and the NSE. PNC produced 26 films in its first nine years of film production.

neg: Global Tel Link Global Tel Link (GTL), formerly known as Global Telcoin, Inc. and Global Tel*Link Corporation, is a Reston, Virginia-based telecommunications company, founded in 1980, that provides Inmate Calling Service (ICS) through an "integrated information technology solutions" for correctional facilities which includes inmates payment and deposit, facility management, and "visitation solutions". The company's CEO is Brian D. Oliver. By 2015, GTL controlled 50% of the Inmate Calling Services' $1.2 billion telecommunications industry.

neg: Tower at PNC Plaza The Tower at PNC Plaza is a skyscraper in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It is the corporate headquarters of the PNC Financial Services Group and has approximately 800,000 sqft , standing 33 stories (545 feet) tall. Nearby buildings totaling 37,000 sqft , were purchased by PNC and deconstructed to make space for the Tower at PNC Plaza. The project was estimated to cost $400 million when announced in 2011 (or $ today).

neg: PRA Group PRA Group, Inc. or PRA, is a publicly traded debt buyer based in Norfolk, Virginia. PRA was listed in the Federal Trade Commission's " Report on the Debt Buying Industry (dated January, 2013) as one of the largest debt buyers in the US. PRA was among the top five debt buyers in the FTC Report. PRA files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and in PRA's 2015 Annual Report to the SEC, PRA stated that it had total revenues of $942 million for 2015, and $880 million for 2014. In the SEC filings, PRA's revenues for 2013 were $735 million.

neg: BankCard Services BankCard Services is an American credit card processor and "total business solutions" company. It was founded in 1987 and is headquartered in Torrance, California, with 14 branch offices across the US and alliance partners in 21 states. BankCard Services is the world’s 121st largest acquirer for merchant card processing based on volume of Visa and MasterCard purchases. It services more than 21,000 merchant terminals and accounts for $2.9 billion in credit card volume.

neg: PNC Bank Building The PNC Bank Building is a high-rise office building located in the Market West neighborhood of Center City, Philadelphia. Constructed in 1983, it is 491 feet (150 m) in height and has 39 stories. It houses offices for PNC Financial Services. It was constructed on the site of the Fox Theatre and the Stanley/Stanton/Milgram Theatre.

neg: Partners Federal Credit Union Partners Federal Credit Union is a federally chartered credit union with corporate headquarters in Burbank, California. The not-for-profit financial cooperative offers membership to employees and cast members of The Walt Disney Company and their family members. As of December 2016, the credit union has thirteen branches, in excess of 130,000 members and over $1.2 billion in assets.


query: Neal Stephenson and Peter Benchley, are of which nationality?

pos: Neal Stephenson Neal Town Stephenson (born October 31, 1959) is an American writer and game designer known for his works of speculative fiction.

pos: Peter Benchley Peter Bradford Benchley (May 8, 1940 – February 11, 2006) was an American author and screenwriter. He is known for the bestselling novel "Jaws" and co-wrote its subsequent film adaptation with Carl Gottlieb. Several more of his works were also adapted for cinema, including "The Deep", "The Island", "Beast", and "White Shark".

neg: Peter Huntley Peter Huntley (born 7 December 1961) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

neg: Steve Neal (historian) Steve Neal (1949 in Coos Bay, Oregon – February 18, 2004 in Hinsdale, Illinois) was an American journalist and historian, noted for political columns and coverage of American electoral history. He is best known for "Dark Horse", an authorized biography of 1940 presidential candidate Wendell Willkie.

neg: Peter Day (chemist) Peter Day (born 20 August 1938 in Kent, England) is a British inorganic chemist and Emeritus Professor of Chemistry at University College London (UCL).

neg: Snow Crash Snow Crash is a science fiction novel by American writer Neal Stephenson, published in 1992. Like many of Stephenson's other novels it covers history, linguistics, anthropology, archaeology, religion, computer science, politics, cryptography, memetics and philosophy.

neg: Roger Stephenson Roger Stephenson OBE (born London 1946) is an English architect and is the Managing Partner of stephenson STUDIO in Manchester, England.

neg: Michael Beesley Prof. Michael Edwin Beesley CBE (3 July 1924 – 24 September 1999) was a British industrial economist and briefly a Liberal Party politician.

neg: Chris Neal (songwriter) Chris Neal is an Australian musician, songwriter and television and film music composer. Starting in popular music, Neal later moved to film music. He has created soundtracks for various successful Australian film and television productions, including "Buddies", "Shadow of the Cobra", "Turtle Beach", "Johnson and Friends", "Lift Off", "Farscape", "Kaboodle", "GP", "Li'l Elvis Jones and the Truckstoppers" and many others, often working in collaboration with his son, Braedy.

neg: Peter Cousins Peter Tendai Cousins (born 3 March 1981 in Harlow) is a British judoka.

neg: Sam Stephenson (writer) Sam Stephenson (born 1966 in Chapel Hill, North Carolina) is a writer who grew up in Washington, North Carolina. Since 1997 he has been studying the life and work of photographer W. Eugene Smith, authoring three books of Smith's work including The Jazz Loft Project which was published by Alfred A. Knopf in November 2009. The Jazz Loft Project was accompanied by an exhibition, a public radio series, a website, and a multi-media collaboration with jazz pianist Jason Moran. In September 2010 the Jazz Loft Project won the "Innovative Use of Archives Award" from the Archivists Roundtable of Metropolitan New York. Stephenson's 2001 book, Dream Street: W. Eugene Smith's Pittsburgh Project, was published by W.W. Norton and remains in print in 2010. Stephenson has been associated with the Center for Documentary Studies at Duke University since 1996, either as a consultant or a full-time employee and instructor.

neg: Michael Sellers (actor) Michael Peter Anthony Sellers (2 April 1954 – 24 July 2006) was a British builder, car restorer, author and the son of actor Peter Sellers. He also had small parts in a couple of his father's films. He was often interviewed by the media about his relation with his father. Despite a tenuous and troubled relationship with his father he frequently defended him and his legacy.

neg: Benchley Benchley is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

neg: Alfred Stephenson Alfred Stephenson, OBE (25 November 1908 – 3 July 1999) was an English polar explorer and surveyor.

neg: Peter McCauley Peter McCauley (born 8 March 1950) is an actor from New Zealand who has appeared in many television series and movies, mainly in his home country.

neg: The Baroque Cycle The Baroque Cycle is a series of novels by American writer Neal Stephenson. It was published in three volumes containing 8 books in 2003 and 2004. The story follows the adventures of a sizeable cast of characters living amidst some of the central events of the late 17th and early 18th centuries in Europe, Africa, Asia, and Central America. Despite featuring a literary treatment consistent with historical fiction, Stephenson has characterized the work as science fiction, because of the presence of some anomalous occurrences and the work's particular emphasis on themes relating to science and technology. The sciences of cryptology and numismatics feature heavily in the series, as they do in some of Stephenson's other works.

neg: Peter Copley (composer) Peter Copley (b. Hove, East Sussex, 14 March 1962) is a British composer, cellist and pianist.

neg: Darren Stephenson Darren Coil Anthony Stephenson (born 6 March 1993) is an English professional footballer who plays for Stockport County, as a left winger and striker.

neg: Peter Oxley Peter Oxley was the bass player for 1980s Australian pop-rock band The Sunnyboys.

neg: Scott Colley Scott Colley (born November 24, 1963, Los Angeles, California) is an American jazz double bassist and composer.

neg: Peter Jacobson (judge) Peter Michael Jacobson is a retired Judge of the Federal Court of Australia, having served from 17 June 2002 until 24 January 2015. He was in practice as a barrister before his appointment to the bench, practicing extensively in trade practices, commercial law, and equity. In May 1979 he was admitted to the NSW Bar Association.

neg: Joe Temperley Joe Temperley (20 September 1929 – 11 May 2016) was a Scottish jazz saxophonist. He performed with various instruments, but was most associated with the baritone saxophone, soprano saxophone, and bass clarinet.


query: Which vocalist's band has more letters in its name, Kim Sung-kyu or Andy Kuntz?

pos: Kim Sung-kyu Kim Sung-kyu (born April 28, 1989), referred to as Sunggyu or Sungkyu, is a South Korean singer and actor. He is the leader and main vocalist of South Korean boy band Infinite.

pos: Andy Kuntz Andy Kuntz is a German Progressive Metal singer best known for his work with the band Vanden Plas. In addition to his work with Vanden Plas he has also participated in a production of the musical Jesus Christ Superstar.

neg: Kwak Hee-sung Kwak Hee-sung (born April 18, 1990) is a South Korean actor and musician. He made his acting debut in 2012 with the cable series "Korean Peninsula". Kwak is also the vocalist and bassist of the rock band E.D.E.N. ("Every Day Every Night").

neg: Nam Tae-hyun Nam Tae-hyun (born May 10, 1994), also known as Taehyun, is a South Korean singer-songwriter and actor. He is a former member of the K-pop group Winner, in which he was a main vocalist and was also involved in the production of the group's tracks. He is currently the lead singer of the band South Club.

neg: Angela (band) angela (stylized with a lower case initial) is a Japanese pop band, notable for having their music portrayed as theme songs for several anime television shows. The main members are Atsuko and Katsu. Their signature upbeat tunes and rich arrangements combine elements of electronica, dance, rock, swing jazz and ska. In 2008, they started an alter ego band called Domestic Love Band (ドメスティック・ラヴバンド). They are most well known for providing all opening and ending themes to the "Fafner in the Azure" anime series.

neg: L (South Korean singer) Kim Myung-soo (born March 13, 1992), better known by his stage name L, is a South Korean singer and actor. He is a member of the boy band Infinite and its sub-group Infinite F.

neg: Spitz (band) Spitz (スピッツ , Supittsu ) are a Japanese rock band. The group was originally formed in 1987 by four art school students in Tokyo — it consists of Masamune Kusano (lead vocals and rhythm guitar), Tetsuya Miwa (lead guitar), Akihiro Tamura (bass guitar), and Tatsuo Sakiyama (drums).

neg: Lantz L'Amour Lantz L'Amour (aka Tyson Cornell, born Robert Tyson Cornell, September 4, 1978, Iowa City, Iowa, United States) is an American musician. He was singer and guitarist of Supercool (2000–2002), Smack (2002–2004), and the Crenshaw Mafia Motherfuckers (2003). L'Amour also played for troops in Iraq, Kuwait, Kosovo, and at other military locations in the Middle East and Europe with ex-Miami Dolphins cheerleader Shelby Goff, and her band, Generation Beautiful.

neg: Kaila Yu Kaila Yu is the stage name of Elaine Yang , a Taiwanese American singer, songwriter, and former model. She currently is the lead singer and vocalist for the all-Asian-American, female rock band Nylon Pink. In addition to having Yu on the lead vocals, Nylon Pink also features Katt Lee on the bass, Kiki Wongo as the lead guitarist, Jamie Scoles on the drums and Yuki Ito on the keyboards. Yu is also one of the founders of the jewelry/fashion line "Hello Drama" which is affiliated with the Nylon Pink band and style.

neg: JS (band) JS is an American female R&B duo. The duo consists of members Kim Johnson and Kandy Johnson.

neg: Sung Si-kyung Sung Si-kyung (born April 17, 1979) is a South Korean singer, songwriter, radio DJ, host and actor.

neg: Kim David Smith Kim David Smith (born 1982/1983(age –) is an Australian Helpmann Award-nominated singer and cabaret performer, known for performing Weimar-era inspired works that juxtapose authentic musical material with stylistic takes on current popular tunes. His recordings include electropop albums "Nova" and "Supernova", written by Charlie Mason, and released by Ninthwave Records. Smith's solo cabaret program "Morphium Kabarett" enjoyed an acclaimed 2016 residency at Pangea in New York City.

neg: Syu Syu (シュウ , Shū ) is a Japanese musician, best known as leader and guitarist of the metal band Galneryus. He also performs guitar and lead vocals in Spinalcord (formerly known as Aushvitz) and was formerly a member of Animetal. On September 29, 2010 he released a cover album named "Crying Stars -Stand Proud!-", covering songs from Scorpions, Stratovarius, Yngwie Malmsteen, Skid Row, M.S.G., Racer X and more. It features some of his band mates from Galneryus and Spinalcord, as well as other well-known musicians like Eizo Sakamoto (Anthem), whom Syu was in Animetal with.

neg: Frank Czuri Frank Czuri (born September 8, 1948) is an American vocalist (tenor), entertainer, songwriter and recording artist who has been performing professionally since the age of 14. He works in all genres, and is best known as the lead singer for two popular Pittsburgh rock groups,The Silencers and Diamond Reo. Since 2013 he has been performing with legendary doo-wop group Jimmy Beaumont & The Skyliners. He also fronts a reunited lineup of the pioneering Pittsburgh rock/R&B band The Igniters, with whom he began his recording career. Czuri has performed on many LPs, CDs, and singles released worldwide.

neg: Jin Akanishi Jin Akanishi (赤西 仁 , Akanishi Jin , born July 4, 1984) is a Japanese musician, singer, songwriter and actor. He has been active since 1998, first as one of the two lead vocalists of the popular J-pop boy-band KAT-TUN. Since the group's official debut in 2006, they have achieved 14 consecutive number ones (including studio albums) on the Oricon charts. In 2009, Akanishi started his solo career, and since then has released two studio albums ("Japonicana", "#JustJin"), and two mini albums ("Test Drive", "Mi Amor").

neg: Lee Sung-jong Lee Sung-jong (Hangul: 이성종; hanja: 李成種; born September 3, 1993), commonly known as Sungjong, is a South Korean singer. He is the vocalist of the South Korean boy band Infinite under Woollim Entertainment. He is also the vocalist of Infinite F.

neg: Kagayaku Hito "Kagayaku Hito (輝く人 , Shining One ) " is the tenth single by Japanese singer Angela Aki, released on April 14, 2010. It varies in style from her previous singles, being the first to feature Aki playing guitar, rather than her normal prominent piano arrangements.

neg: Kim Junsu Kim Jun-su (Hangul: 김준수 ; Hanja: 金俊秀 ; born 15 December 1986) or simply Junsu, also known by the stage name Xia (stylized as XIA; ; Korean: 시아 ) is a South Korean singer-songwriter, dancer, and stage actor. He is a member of the Korean pop group JYJ, and was one of the original members of boy band TVXQ.

neg: Winds (band) Winds is a Norwegian neoclassical/progressive metal band formed in 1998. The music is largely influenced by classical music, with Andy's piano work and Carl August Tidemann's guitar solos, often the central focuses. The lyrics are written by Andy Winter, and deal mostly with astral and existentialist philosophy.

neg: Andy Crofts Andy Crofts (born 23 March 1977) is an English musician, singer-songwriter and photographer. He came to prominence as a founding member of psychedelic indie rock band The Moons. As the group's main songwriter, Crofts is responsible for all of the songwriting and direction of The Moons studio albums 2010's Life on earth, 2012's Fables of history and 2014's Mindwaves. Crofts is also a photographer and made a full feature on the road documentary called One and official music video "These City Streets" for musician Paul Weller.

neg: Kyp Malone David Kyp Joel Malone (born February 27, 1973) is a multi-instrumentalist and member of the bands TV on the Radio, Iran, Rain Machine, and Ice Balloons.

neg: Eru (singer) Jo Sung-hyun (born July 5, 1983) better known as by his stage name Eru, is an American singer, musician, and composer based in South Korea.


query: Which university founded independently, Victoria University of Wellington or The Northcap University?

pos: Victoria University of Wellington Victoria University of Wellington (Māori: "Te Whare Wānanga o Te Ūpoko o Te Ika a Māui" ) is a university in Wellington, New Zealand. It was established in 1897 by Act of Parliament, and was a constituent college of the University of New Zealand.

pos: The Northcap University The NorthCap University, formerly ITM University, is an autonomous university situated in Sector 23-A, Gurugram, Haryana, India. It was founded in 1996 by Educate India Society, registered under the Registration of Societies Act of 1860 as an Engineering Institute, to provide education in Technical and Management. Formerly it was under Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak.

neg: Ankole Western University The Ankole Western University (AWU), is an Anglican institution of higher learning in Uganda. It is owned and administered by the Western Ankole Diocese of the Church of Uganda.

neg: William Paterson University William Paterson University, officially William Paterson University of New Jersey (William Paterson University of NJ)(The William Paterson University of New Jersey) (William Paterson College of New Jersey) (WPUNJ), is an American public university located in Wayne, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1855, William Paterson is the second oldest of the nine state colleges and universities in New Jersey. William Paterson offers undergraduate, graduate and doctoral degrees through its five academic colleges. During the fall 2016 semester, 9,103 undergraduate students and 1,480 graduate students were enrolled.

neg: Voluntary student unionism Voluntary student unionism (VSU), as it is known in Australia, or voluntary student membership (VSM), as it is referred to in New Zealand, is a policy under which membership of – and payment of membership fees to – university student organisations is voluntary.

neg: Melbourne Free University The Melbourne Free University (or MFU) is an alternative university created in Melbourne in 2009.

neg: Institute of the Pacific United Institute of the Pacific United is a Japanese and New Zealand tertiary educational institution based in Palmerston North, New Zealand. Another network of the institute is International Pacific University, which was established in 2007 in Okayama, Japan. Students of IPU New Zealand are from 24 different countries around the world.

neg: Old Boys University Old Boys University are a New Zealand rugby union club, who were the 2015 winners of the Wellington Rugby Football Union's premier club rugby grade, the Jubilee Cup. They were the first holders of the Hardham Cup in 1939 and won it most recently in 2009. The club's predecessor team, Victoria University Club, were the first winners of The Jubilee Cup in 1929.

neg: The Capilano Courier The Capilano Courier is the student newspaper at Capilano University, a public university in the District of North Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. First published in 1968, "The Capilano Courier" is staffed by students and alumni operating independently of the university's administration and the Capilano Students' Union. It is published weekly by the Capilano Courier Publishing Society. "The Capilano Courier" is a member of Canadian University Press. "The Capilano Courier" reports on news, sports, campus life, arts and a variety of national and international topics in their opinions and features. "The Capilano Courier" also publishes a weekly calendar, editorial, reviews and horoscopes.

neg: University of Western Australia The University of Western Australia (UWA) is a public research university in the Australian state of Western Australia. The university's main campus is in Perth, the state capital, with a secondary campus located in Albany and various other facilities elsewhere.

neg: University of Melbourne The University of Melbourne (informally Melbourne University) is a public research university located in Melbourne, Australia. Founded in 1853, it is Australia's second oldest university and the oldest in Victoria. Times Higher Education ranks Melbourne as 33rd in the world, while the Academic Ranking of World Universities places Melbourne 40th in the world (both first in Australia).

neg: New College of the Humanities New College of the Humanities (NCH) (legally Tertiary Education Services Ltd) is an independent, primarily undergraduate college in London, England, UK, founded by the philosopher A. C. Grayling, who became its first Master.

neg: Wellington Hospital, London The Wellington Hospital in St John's Wood, North London is the largest independent hospital in the United Kingdom, and part of HCA International hospital group. It is known for its cardiac services, neurosurgery, liver and HPB medicine, rehabilitation, gynaecology, orthopaedics, and other services.

neg: Weir House (Victoria University of Wellington) Weir House is the second oldest of the residential colleges of Victoria University of Wellington, after Victoria House, and is located in the city of Wellington in New Zealand. It is home to 309 undergraduates.

neg: University of New Brunswick The University of New Brunswick (UNB) is a public university with two primary campuses, located in Fredericton and Saint John, New Brunswick. It is the oldest English-language university in Canada, and among the oldest public universities in North America. UNB was founded by a group of seven Loyalists who left the United States after the American Revolution.

neg: Independente University Independente University (in Portuguese Universidade Independente or UnI for short) was a private university, headquartered in Lisbon, Portugal, founded in 1993 by Luís Arouca, Rui Verde and Amadeu Lima Carvalho. It was compulsorily closed by state education authorities in 2007.

neg: University-Mount Wellington University-Mount Wellington is an association football club in Auckland, New Zealand. It was formed from the amalgamation of University AFC and Mount Wellington AFC, and was one of the country's strongest sides. The team play at Bill McKinlay Park, Panmure, Auckland.

neg: University of Waikato The University of Waikato (Māori: "Te Whare Wānanga o Waikato" ), informally Waikato University, is a comprehensive university in Hamilton, New Zealand, with a satellite campus located in Tauranga. Established in 1964, it was the first university in New Zealand to be designed from a blank canvas.

neg: Vavaʻu Academy for Critical Inquiry and Research Vavaʻu Academy for Critical Inquiry and Research [VACIAR] was established in Auckland, New Zealand in 2007 as a regional research and publication facility for Tongan scholarship. Its academic imprint has published seven titles on Tongan society and culture. It currently operates an informal centre in Auckland and two in the Kingdom of Tonga – at Nukuʻalofa on Tongatapu and Tefisi on Vavaʻu.

neg: Peter Adds Peter Adds is Wellington-based academic, treaty negotiator and former head of Victoria University of Wellington's Te Kawa a Māui/School of Māori Studies. He is of Te Ati Awa descent. With a background in anthropology and archaeology, he has interests in Treaty of Waitangi Settlements, indigenous astronomy, Māori development, and international indigenous issues.

neg: Northcentral University Northcentral University is a virtual, for-profit university established in 1996. It is a Doctoral Research University with its corporate headquarters in San Diego, California. It is currently owned by Rockbridge Growth Equity, LLC and Falcon Investments, LLC.

neg: RMIT Link RMIT Link is a division of RMIT University around student life and historically was an unincorporated entity, the campus union of the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT) in Melbourne, Victoria (Australia). It was formed in 1968 and currently it consists of branches: "Arts and Culture", "Sport", "City Fitness", "Recreation", "Orientation and Transition" and "Administration".


query: Marvin Cohen created a 1980 play that was first performed at the festival held at which Central Park theater?

pos: Marvin Cohen (American writer) Marvin Cohen (born July 6, 1931) is an American essayist, novelist, playwright, poet, humorist, and surrealist. He is the author of nine published books, two of which were published by New Directions Publishing, and several plays. His shorter writings — stories, parables, allegories, and essays — have appeared in more than 80 publications, including "The New Yorker", "The New York Times", "The Village Voice", "The Nation", "Harper's Bazaar", "Vogue", "Fiction", "The Hudson Review", "Quarterly Review of Literature", "Transatlantic Review" and New Directions annuals. His 1980 play "The Don Juan and the Non-Don Juan" was first performed at the New York Shakespeare Festival as part of the Poets at the Public Series. Staged readings of the play have featured actors Richard Dreyfuss, Keith Carradine, Wallace Shawn, Jill Eikenberry, Larry Pine, and Mimi Kennedy.

pos: Shakespeare in the Park (New York City) Shakespeare in the Park (or Free Shakespeare in the Park) is a theatrical program that stages productions of Shakespearean plays at the Delacorte Theater, an open-air theater in New York City's Central Park. The theater and the productions are managed by the Public Theater and tickets are distributed free of charge on the day of the performance. Originally branded as the New York Shakespeare Festival (NYSF) under the direction of Joseph Papp, the institution was renamed in 2002 as part of a larger reorganization by the Public Theater.

neg: Park Performing Arts Center The Park Performing Arts Center is a cultural center located at 32nd Street and Central Avenue in Union City, New Jersey, United States. Originally built by a church parish, it became a non-profit organization in 1983, and hosts appearances of local, national, and international artists as well as community events The center also houses a small museum dedicated to the craft of embroidery, gallery spaces, and supports programs offering classes in the performing and visual arts. The nation's longest running passion play production is performed annually at the center's main stage. The programming is often reflective of the cultural ties and influences of North Hudson County's Hispanic population.

neg: Prince Music Theater The Prince Theater is a non-profit theatrical producing organization located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and specializing in music theatre, including opera, music drama, musical comedy and experimental forms. Founded in 1984 as the American Music Theater Festival by Marjorie Samoff, Eric Salzman and Ron Kaiserman, for the first 15 years AMTF performed in various venues throughout Philadelphia. In March 1999, AMTF moved into the renovated Midtown Theater and changed its name in honor of Broadway producer and director Harold Prince. AMTF/Prince Theater has produced 92 world premieres and has sent 81 productions to theaters in New York and worldwide.

neg: Artscape (festival) Artscape is an annual art festival held in the Mount Royal neighborhood of Baltimore, Maryland in July. Since its first annual event in 1982, it has become the largest free arts festival in America. It has boasted acts such as Ray Charles, Aretha Franklin, and Matisyahu in the past, attracting over 350,000 people from the city, and surrounding areas. Film programming during Artscape is provided by Maryland Film Festival. There are artists in a variety of visual and performing media. Events are free and open to the public.

neg: Hasimta Theater Hasimta Theater (Hebrew: תיאטרון הסימטה , lit. "The Alley Theater") is a fringe theater located in the old city of Jaffa, Israel, and known for being one of the oldest fringe theaters in Israel, as it has been operating continuously since its foundation in 1982 by actor and director Niko Nitai, who had also served as the theater's artistic manager for a while. The theater attracts artists that work in theater and music and seek to examine theatrical form and expression outside the box. The current artistic director and CEO of the theater is Irit Frank.

neg: New York Dance Festival The New York Dance Festival () is a multi-cultural festival of performing arts with three milestone events in the city of the world; New York City and with an annual multi week international festival each summer in Auburn, New York the heart of the beautiful Finger Lakes. Boasting history that includes the homes of Harriet Tubman and William Seward and the Merry Go Round Playhouse, the Festival is hosted by one of the region’s only African American led performing arts organizations. The Festival Dance Festival has become one of the nation's most novel cultural expressions and brings the world-class arts scene of New York City and the world to Upstate New York. The New York Dance Festival runs for two weeks in July, and includes the "New York Summer Dance Intensive", with additional offerings of the "New York Drum Festival", the "New York Musical Theatre Project", the "Carmen De Lavallade Awards for Dance", the "Thommie Walsh Song & Dance Man Gala", Fellowships, Residencies, and a World Class Concert Series.

neg: Music in the Parks Music in the Parks is a day-long or two-day festival for student choral, orchestral, and band ensembles, held annually across the United States. Music groups perform before adjudicators who rate the ensemble in the morning, and then spend the day at an amusement park. The day culminates with an awards ceremony. Awards can be given to either a single player or a whole ensemble.

neg: Up in Central Park Up in Central Park is a Broadway musical with a book by Herbert Fields and Dorothy Fields, lyrics by Dorothy Fields, and music by Sigmund Romberg. The musical was Romberg's last stage work produced during his lifetime.

neg: The Bridge Stage of the Arts The Bridge Stage of the Arts, Inc. (The Bridge) is an American theater company based in New York City. It was incorporated by its Artistic Director, Avra Petrides, in 1980; and has produced American/International music- theater festivals in the South of France (Languedoc-Roussillon region) with American musical-theater artists such as Alan Jay Lerner, lyricist and librettist of "My Fair Lady", and Betty Comden and Adolph Green screenwriters and lyricists of "Singin' In The Rain." These artists performed and also gave master classes on musical theater to lyricists, librettists, playwrights, composers, directors, and performers from all over the world. In Lower Manhattan The Bridge has presented "Performance-Forums" in which theater artists collaborate on productions with astrophysicists, philosophers, architects and others working in a variety of disciplines. Also, in Lower Manhattan, The Bridge produced "Hart & Hammerstein Centennial Plus One" which re-introduced "Castle Clinton" as a noteworthy performance space.

neg: Break Through (play) Break Through is an episodic play written by Alexandre Wall. It originally debuted at the University of Central Florida Conservatory Theater on March 17, 2011.

neg: Centralteatret Centralteatret (English: Central Theater ) is a theatre on Akersgata in the city centre of Oslo, Norway.

neg: Central Square Theater Central Square Theater is a non-profit theatre located at 450 Massachusetts Avenue in Cambridge, Massachusetts. It is a collaboration of two separate theater companies—Underground Railway Theater, founded in 1976 in Oberlin, Ohio, and the Nora Theatre Company, founded in 1988 by Mary C. Huntington. With support from the Boston Foundation Arts Fund, the two companies combined forces and moved into the state-of-the-art Central Square Theater in 2008. They continue to maintain their distinct identities.

neg: Detroit Festival of the Arts The Detroit Festival of the Arts was a three-day arts festival in Detroit, Michigan, held on the second weekend of June. First held in 1986, the Festival featured free musical performances, art showings, activities for children, and local food. It was located in Detroit's cultural center, spanning the Detroit Institute of Arts, the main branch of the Detroit Public Library, and the main Wayne State University campus. A giant sand sculpture had been a fixture of the event since 2004. The theme of the sand sculpture was selected by the sponsors and not by the artists. Official sponsors for the 2007 Festival included DaimlerChrysler, Macy's and the "Metro Times".

neg: Festival Internacional Cervantino The Festival Internacional Cervantino (popularly known as "El Cervantino") takes place each fall in the city of Guanajuato, located in central Mexico. This is a small colonial-era city with history of having a large cultural scene. The origins of the festival are from the mid 20th century, when short plays by Miguel de Cervantes called "entremeses" (singular "entremés") were performed in the city’s plazas. In 1972, this was expanded with federal support to include more events to add a more international flavor. Since then, FIC has grown to become the most important international artistic and cultural event in Mexico and Latin America, and one of four major events of its type in the world. It is a member of the European Festivals Association and the Asian Association of Theater Festivals In addition to government support, there are also private sponsors such as Telmex, Televisa and Microsoft.

neg: Pride Festival of Central PA Pride Festival of Central PA, alternatively called PrideFest of Central PA, is a three-day annual gay pride event that takes place in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.

neg: Downtown Urban Arts Festival Downtown Urban Arts Festival (DUAF), formerly known as Downtown Urban Theater Festival, is an annual multi-disciplinary arts event held during the spring featuring theater, film, music and poetry at various venues in downtown Manhattan, New York City. It was inaugurated in 2002 as the Downtown Urban Theater Festival at the Here Arts Center in SoHo, New York City. In 2002, the festival was listed as one of the world's best festivals for new works. The festival is produced by Creative Ammo Inc., a nonprofit organization.

neg: Stern Grove Festival Established in 1938, the Stern Grove Festival is an admission-free series of performing arts events held during the summer months at Sigmund Stern Grove, a eucalyptus-wooded natural amphitheater on a 33 acre site about two miles (3 km) south of Golden Gate Park in San Francisco that ranges from 19th Avenue and Sloat Boulevard west to 34th Avenue.

neg: Schaefer Music Festival The Schaefer Music Festival was a recurring music festival held in the summer between 1967 and 1976 at Wollman Rink in New York City's Central Park. It featured a number of notable performances.

neg: Shakespeare in the Park festivals Shakespeare in the Park is a term for outdoor festivals featuring productions of William Shakespeare's plays. The term originated with the New York Shakespeare Festival in New York City's Central Park, originally created by Joseph Papp. This concept has been adapted by many theatre companies, and over time, this name has expanded to encompass outdoor theatre productions of the playwright's works performed all over the world.

neg: Potawatomi Festival The Potawatomi Festival is an event held annually in mid September at Ouibache Park in Attica, Indiana. Begun in 1971 and incorporated in 1979, the festival features food, live musical entertainment, flea markets, crafts and exhibitions of Native American dance and culture.

neg: Mann Center for the Performing Arts The Mann Center for the Performing Arts (formerly known as the Mann Music Center) is a nonprofit performing arts center located in the Centennial District of Philadelphia's West Fairmount Park, built in 1976 as the summer home for the Philadelphia Orchestra. It is the successor in this role to the Robin Hood Dell, where the Philadelphians have given summer performances since 1935. It has since hosted numerous world-class artists and touring companies such as the American Ballet Theatre with Mikhail Baryshnikov, Marian Anderson, Leonard Bernstein, Buena Vista Social Club, Ray Charles, Judy Garland, the Metropolitan Opera, Mormon Tabernacle Choir, Paul Robeson, Itzhak Perlman, Lang Lang, Midori, and Yo-Yo Ma. Major Philadelphia premieres have included the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra, Bolshoi Ballet and Orchestra’s production of Spartacus, and Britain’s Royal Ballet’s productions of Romeo and Juliet and Swan Lake. Among the scores of award-winning popular artists presented by the Mann in recent years are Jack Johnson, Ed Sheeran, Phish, Tony Bennett, Mary J. Blige, Roger Daltrey, Bob Dylan, Furthur, Arcade Fire, Aretha Franklin, Herbie Hancock, Norah Jones, Diana Krall, Wynton Marsalis, Willie Nelson, Smokey Robinson, Jill Scott, James Taylor, Damien Rice, Alabama Shakes, Bon Iver, Lana Del Rey, The National, and Stevie Ray Vaughan. In 2010, 2011 & 2014, the Mann was nominated by Pollstar, a concert industry trade publication, as "Best Major Outdoor Concert Venue" in North America. The venue has a total seating capacity of approximately 14,000, with 4,743 seats under the roof and over 8,600 outside.


query: What is the population of the federal state in which Lauterhofen is located ?

pos: Lauterhofen Lauterhofen is a municipality in the district of Neumarkt in Bavaria in Germany.

pos: Bavaria Bavaria ( German: "Bayern" ] ; Czech: "Bavorsko" ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (German: "Freistaat Bayern" ] ) is a landlocked federal state of Germany, occupying its southeastern corner. With an area of 70,550.19 square kilometres (27,200 sq mi), Bavaria is the largest German state by land area. Its territory comprises roughly a fifth of the total land area of Germany. With 12.9 million inhabitants, it is Germany's second-most-populous state (after North Rhine-Westphalia). Bavaria's capital and largest city, Munich, is the third largest city in Germany.

neg: Laucha an der Unstrut Laucha an der Unstrut is a town in the Burgenlandkreis district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is situated on the river Unstrut, northwest of Naumburg. It is part of the "Verbandsgemeinde" ("collective municipality") Unstruttal.

neg: Freising Freising is a town in Bavaria, Germany, and capital of the Freising district, with a total population of 45,227.

neg: Altenahr Altenahr is a municipality in the district of Ahrweiler, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is the administrative centre for the eponymous collective municipality, to which it belongs. Altenahr is a state-recognised tourist resort and is ranked as a "Grundzentrum" for state planning purposes.

neg: Laumersheim Laumersheim is an "Ortsgemeinde" – a municipality in the Bad Dürkheim district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It lies in the northwest part of the Rhine-Neckar urban agglomeration.

neg: Forchheim Forchheim is a town in Upper Franconia (German: "Oberfranken" ) in northern Bavaria, and also the seat of the administrative district of Forchheim. Forchheim is a former royal city, and is sometimes called the “Gateway to the Franconian Switzerland”, as the region is known. Its population, as of December 2013, was 30,705, and its land area is 44.95 km² . Its position is 49° 44' N, 11° 04' E and its elevation is 265 m above sea level.

neg: Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg ( ; ] ) is a state in Germany located in the southwest, east of the Upper Rhine. It is Germany’s third largest state in terms of size and population, with an area of 35751 km2 and 10.8 million inhabitants. The state capital and largest city is Stuttgart.

neg: Kahl am Main Kahl am Main (officially "Kahl a.Main") is a community in the Aschaffenburg district in the "Regierungsbezirk" of Lower Franconia ("Unterfranken") in Bavaria, Germany. It has around 7,500 inhabitants.

neg: Biessenhofen Biessenhofen is a municipality in the district of Ostallgäu in Bavaria in Germany.

neg: Rockenberg Rockenberg is a municipality in the Wetteraukreis, in Hesse, Germany. It is located approximately 36 kilometers north of Frankfurt am Main. Rockenberg is divided in the districts of "Rockenberg" and "Oppershofen".

neg: Schemmerhofen Schemmerhofen is a municipality in the district of Biberach in Upper Swabia.

neg: Egenhofen Egenhofen is a municipality in the district of Fürstenfeldbruck in Bavaria in Germany.

neg: Bad Dürkheim (district) Bad Dürkheim (] ) is a district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is bounded by (from the west and clockwise) the districts of Kaiserslautern, Donnersbergkreis and Alzey-Worms, the city of Worms, the Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis, the city of Neustadt/Weinstraße, the districts of Südliche Weinstraße, the city of Landau (the Taubensuhl/Fassendeich forest part of the city), the district Südwestpfalz, and the city of Kaiserslautern.

neg: Nenzlingen Nenzlingen is a municipality in the district of Laufen in the canton of Basel-Country in Switzerland.

neg: Lauterecken (Verbandsgemeinde) Lauterecken is a former "Verbandsgemeinde" ("collective municipality") in the district of Kusel, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. The seat of the "Verbandsgemeinde" was in Lauterecken. On 1 July 2014 it merged into the new "Verbandsgemeinde" Lauterecken-Wolfstein.

neg: States of Austria Austria is a federal republic made up of nine states, known in German as Länder (singular Land). Since "Land" is also the German word for "country", the term Bundesländer ("federation states"; singular Bundesland) is often used instead to avoid ambiguity. The Constitution of Austria uses both terms. Even though English "land" is a cognate, the term "(Bundes)land" is commonly rendered as "state" or "province" by tradition in English writing.

neg: Lauter (Donau) Lauter (Donau) is a small river of the Swabian Alb, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The German name is "Grosse Lauter". It's Karst spring is inside the walls of the former nunnery at "Offenhausen", a small settlement near Gomadingen. The river merges the Danube after 42 km. The river has a long geological history since late Miocene. Although the Swabian Alb is heavily karstfied, this river's water runs aboveground all the way.

neg: Villach Villach (    ; Slovene: "Beljak" , Italian: "Villaco" , Friulian: "Vilac" ) is the seventh-largest city in Austria and the second-largest in the federal state of Carinthia. It represents an important traffic junction for southern Austria and the whole Alpe-Adria region. s of 2006 , the population is 58,480.

neg: Lautersee Lautersee is a lake in Oberbayern, Bavaria, Germany. At an elevation of 1013 m, its surface area is 0.146 km².

neg: Malterdingen Malterdingen is a town in the district of Emmendingen in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

neg: Bad Lauterberg Bad Lauterberg is a town in the district of Göttingen, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated in the southern Harz, approx. 15 km southwest of Braunlage, and 20 km southeast of Osterode am Harz.


query: Are Leucocoryne and Anopterus both plants?

pos: Leucocoryne Leucocoryne (Glory-of-the-sun) is a genus of bulbous perennials in the family Amaryllidaceae. The foliage of all species is long and narrow and has an onion-like scent. The blue, white or lilac flowers are held in umbels.

pos: Anopterus Anopterus is a genus of two species of shrubs or small trees.

neg: Lepidobotryaceae Lepidobotryaceae is a flowering plant family in the order Celastrales. It contains only two genera, each with a single species: "Lepidobotrys staudtii" and "Ruptiliocarpon caracolito".

neg: Chiliocephalum Chiliocephalum is a genus of Ethiopian flowering plants in the aster family.

neg: Ancistrochilus Ancistrochilus is a genus of the orchid family (Orchidaceae), comprising only 2 species. The name is derived from the Greek words "ankistron" ("hook") and "cheilos" ("lip"), referring to the form of the lip.

neg: Tomopteris Tomopteris (Neo-Latin from Greek meaning "a cut" + "wing" but taken to mean "fin") is a genus of marine planktonic polychaete.

neg: Leucophyes Leucophyes is a genus of cylindrical weevils belonging to the family Curculionidae.

neg: Gochnatia Gochnatia is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family, Asteraceae. It is named for botanist Frédéric Karl Gochnat. The genus contains mainly shrubs and subshrubs, with a few trees and herbs. All of the species are native to the American tropics. Two species native to the mountains of Southeast Asia and formerly included here are now separated as the genus "Leucomeris" in subfamily Wunderlichioideae.

neg: Leptopetalum Leptopetalum is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family. The genus is widespread in tropical and subtropica Asia and the Pacific.

neg: Liophloeus Liophloeus is a genus of weevils in the subfamily Entiminae.

neg: Ania (plant) Ania is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family Orchidaceae.

neg: Archaeopteridales The Archaeopteridales are an extinct order of plants belonging to Progymnospermae, and dominant forest trees of the Late Devonian.

neg: Lithops Lithops is a genus of succulent plants in the ice plant family, Aizoaceae. Members of the genus are native to southern Africa. The name is derived from the Ancient Greek words λίθος ("lithos"), meaning "stone," and ὄψ ("ops"), meaning "face," referring to the stone-like appearance of the plants. They avoid being eaten by blending in with surrounding rocks and are often known as pebble plants or living stones. The formation of the name from the Greek "-ops" means that even a single plant is called a Lithops.

neg: Caryopteris Caryopteris (bluebeard; ) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae (formerly often placed in the family Verbenaceae). They are native to east Asia (China, Korea, Japan, Mongolia).

neg: Cryptocoryne auriculata Cryptocoryne auriculata is a plant species belonging to the Aroid genus "Cryptocoryne".

neg: Anexophana Anexophana is a monotypic snout moth genus. It was described by Pierre Viette in 1960 and contains the species A. robinsonalis. It is found on Madagascar.

neg: Archaeopteridaceae The Archaeopteridaceae are an extinct family of plants belonging to Progymnospermae, and were dominant forest trees of the Late Devonian.

neg: Leptostelma Leptostelma is a genus of South American flowering plants in the sunflower family.

neg: Leucoptera chalcopleura Leucoptera argodes is a moth in the Lyonetiidae family that is endemic to Australia.

neg: Chrysocephalum Chrysocephalum, known by the common name everlastings for their long life as cut flowers, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. There are six species, all of which were formerly classified under other genera ("Helichrysum", "Helipterum" and "Leptorhynchos").

neg: Pseudohydrosme Pseudohydrosme is a genus of flowering plants in the Araceae family. It contains only two species, "P. buettneri" and "P. gabunensis", both endemic to tropical rain forests in Gabon. The genus is believed to be closely related to "Anchomanes" and is likely to be sunk into "Anchomanes" due to molecular evidence.

neg: Leucocarpia Leucocarpia is a genus of fungi in the family Verrucariaceae.


query: Holy Trinity Cathedral is part of the diocese that is a member church of what larger body?

pos: Holy Trinity Cathedral (Accra) The Holy Trinity Cathedral is an Anglican church in Accra, Ghana. Completed in 1894, it is part of the Anglican Diocese of Accra in the Church of the Province of West Africa.

pos: Anglican Diocese of Accra The Anglican Diocese of Accra is a diocese of the Church of the Province of West Africa, a member church of the Anglican Communion. It was founded in 1909 by the Archbishop of Canterbury. The cathedral of the diocese is Holy Trinity Cathedral in Accra, Ghana.

neg: Trinity Church, Halmstad Trinity Church (Swedish: "Trefaldighetskyrkan" ) is a Roman Catholic church in Halmstad in Sweden. It is part of Saint Mary's Roman Catholic Parish within the Catholic Diocese of Stockholm.

neg: Roman Catholic Diocese of Lincoln The Roman Catholic Diocese of Lincoln (Latin: "Dioecesis Lincolnensis" ) is a Catholic diocese in Nebraska, United States, and comprises the majority of the eastern and central portions of the state south of the Platte River. It is a suffragan see to the Archdiocese of Omaha. The episcopal see is in Lincoln, Nebraska. Bishop James D. Conley is the current ordinary of the Diocese. The Cathedral of the Risen Christ is the cathedral parish of the diocese.

neg: Diocese of Coventry The Diocese of Coventry is a Church of England diocese in the Province of Canterbury. It is headed by the Bishop of Coventry, who sits at Coventry Cathedral in Coventry, and is assisted by one suffragan bishop, the Bishop of Warwick. The diocese covers Coventry and Warwickshire.

neg: Episcopal Diocese of Haiti The Episcopal Diocese of Haiti (French: Eglise Episcopale d'Haïti ) is the Anglican Communion diocese consisting of the entire territory of Haiti. It is part of Province 2 of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. Its cathedral, Holy Trinity (French: "Cathédrale Sainte Trinité" ) located in the corner of Ave. Mgr. Guilloux & Rue Pavée in downtown Port-au-Prince, has been destroyed six times, including in the 2010 Haiti earthquake.

neg: Dean of St Edmundsbury The Dean of St Edmundsbury is the head ("primus inter pares" – first among equals) and chair of the chapter of canons, the ruling body of St Edmundsbury Cathedral. The dean and chapter are based at the Cathedral Church of Saint James in Bury St Edmunds. Before 2000 the post was designated as a provost, which was then the equivalent of a dean at most English cathedrals. The cathedral is the mother church of the Diocese of St Edmundsbury and Ipswich and seat of the Bishop of St Edmundsbury and Ipswich. The current dean is "the Very Revd" Frances Ward.

neg: Holy Trinity Cathedral, Athens The Holy Trinity Cathedral (Greek: Ιερός Ελληνόρρυθμος Καθολικός Ναός Αγίας Τριάδας ) also called Greek-Catholic Cathedral of Athens Is the name given to a religious building affiliated with the Catholic Church which follows the Byzantine or Constantinopolitan rite and is located in the city of Athens the capital of the European country of Greece. Not to be confused with the Catholic cathedral of Latin rite a Basilica Dedicated to St. Dionysious, nor with the Catholic cathedral of Armenian rite dedicated to St. Gregory the Illuminator.

neg: Roman Catholic Diocese of Superior The Roman Catholic Diocese of Superior (Latin: "Dioecesis Superiorensis" ) encompasses the city of Superior and the counties of Ashland, Barron, Bayfield, Burnett, Douglas, Iron, Lincoln, Oneida, Price, Polk, Rusk, Sawyer, St. Croix, Taylor, Vilas, and Washburn in northern Wisconsin, with an area of 15715 sqmi . Its episcopal see is Superior, and the Cathedral of Christ the King in Superior is its mother church. It is a suffragan diocese of the Archdiocese of Milwaukee.

neg: Roman Catholic Diocese of Clifton The Roman Catholic Diocese of Clifton is a Roman Catholic diocese centred on the Cathedral Church of Saints Peter and Paul in Clifton, England.

neg: Sacred Heart Cathedral, Anqing The Sacred Heart Cathedral () is a religious building of the Catholic Church, which is part of the Metropolitan Archdiocese Anqing in China (安慶). Following the changes of 2001, it is considered by the Chinese authorities as a church belonging to the great diocese of Anhui. Neither the state nor the administrative divisions are recognized by the Holy See.

neg: Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Liverpool The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Liverpool (Latin "Archidioecesis Liverpolitanus") is an archdiocese of the Catholic Church that covers the Isle of Man and part of North West England. The episcopal see is Liverpool Metropolitan Cathedral. The Archdiocese is the centre of the Ecclesiastical Province of Liverpool which covers the north of England as well as the Isle of Man.

neg: Diocese of Ontario The Diocese of Ontario is a diocese of the Ecclesiastical Province of Ontario of the Anglican Church of Canada, itself a province of the Anglican Communion. Its See city is Kingston, Ontario, and its cathedral is St. George's, Kingston. The diocese is not coterminous with the Canadian civil province of Ontario, but rather encompasses approximately 17,700 square kilometres of it, comprising the counties of Prince Edward, Hastings, Lennox and Addington, Frontenac, and Leeds and Grenville. Apart from Kingston, other major centres included in the diocese are Belleville, Brockville, and Trenton. The diocese ministers to approximately 13,000 Anglicans in forty-four parishes.

neg: Province of Dublin (Church of Ireland) The United Provinces of Dublin and Cashel, commonly called the Province of Dublin, and also known as the "Southern Province", is one of the two ecclesiastical provinces that together form the Church of Ireland; the other is the Province of Armagh. The province has existed since 1833 when the ancient Province of Dublin was merged with the Province of Cashel. Its metropolitan bishop is the Archbishop of Dublin.

neg: Diocese of York The Diocese of York is an administrative division of the Church of England, part of the Province of York. It covers the city of York, the eastern part of North Yorkshire, and most of the East Riding of Yorkshire.

neg: Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, Gibraltar The Cathedral of the Holy Trinity is the cathedral for the Church of England Diocese of Gibraltar in Europe. Located in Cathedral Square, it is sometimes referred to simply as Gibraltar Cathedral, although it should not be confused with the Cathedral of St. Mary the Crowned, which is Gibraltar's Roman Catholic cathedral. The cathedral is particularly notable for its Moorish revival architecture, particularly in its use of horseshoe arches. This is an architectural style inspired by Moorish architecture, appropriate given the period of Moorish control in Gibraltar's history.

neg: Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Accra The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Accra covers the Greater Accra Region and parts of the Volta egion. There are 62 parishes and rectories. The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Accra (Latin: "Accraën(sis)" ) is the Metropolitan See for the ecclesiastical province of Accra in Ghana which includes the suffragan dioceses of Ho, Koforidua, Jasikan and Keta-Akatsi. The Latin title of the archdiocese is Archidioecesis Accraënsis, and the corporate title is Archdiocese of Accra. The cathedral parish for the archdiocese is the Holy Spirit Cathedral.

neg: Liverpool Cathedral Liverpool Cathedral is the Church of England Cathedral of the Diocese of Liverpool, built on St James's Mount in Liverpool and is the seat of the Bishop of Liverpool. It may be referred to as the Cathedral Church of Christ in Liverpool (as recorded in the Document of Consecration) or the Cathedral Church of the Risen Christ, Liverpool, being dedicated to Christ 'in especial remembrance of his most glorious Resurrection'.

neg: Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cardiff The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cardiff (Latin: "Archidioecesis Cardiffensis" ; Welsh: "Archesgobaeth Caerdydd" ) is an archdiocese of the Latin Rite of the Roman Catholic Church which covers the south-east portion of Wales and the county of Herefordshire in England. The Metropolitan Province of "Cardiff Wales and Herefordshire" therefore covers all of Wales and part of England. Cardiff's suffragan dioceses are the Diocese of Menevia and the Diocese of Wrexham.

neg: Anglican Catholic Church The Anglican Catholic Church (ACC) is a body of Christians in the continuing Anglican movement, which is separate from the Anglican Communion centered on the Archbishop of Canterbury.

neg: Episcopal Diocese of Atlanta The Episcopal Diocese of Atlanta is the diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America, with jurisdiction over middle and north Georgia. It is in Province IV of the Episcopal Church and its cathedral, the Cathedral of St. Philip, is in Atlanta, as are the diocesan offices.

neg: North Gwent Deanery The North Gwent Deanery, a Roman Catholic deanery in the Archdiocese of Cardiff in Wales, covers several churches in North Gwent and the surrounding area. In the early 2000s, the Head of the Valleys deanery was split. The churches in its western part, in the county boroughs of Merthyr Tydfi and Rhondda Cynon Taf, became part of the Pontypridd Deanery and the churches in its eastern part, in the county borough of Blaenau Gwent, became part of the North Gwent Deanery.


query: Lantana and Phlomis, are a species of which entity?

pos: Lantana Lantana is a genus of about 150 species of perennial flowering plants in the verbena family, Verbenaceae. They are native to tropical regions of the Americas and Africa but exist as an introduced species in numerous areas, especially in the Australian-Pacific region. The genus includes both herbaceous plants and shrubs growing to 0.5 - tall. Their common names are shrub verbenas or lantanas. The generic name originated in Late Latin, where it refers to the unrelated "Viburnum lantana".

pos: Phlomis Phlomis is a genus of over 100 species of herbaceous plants, subshrubs and shrubs in the family Lamiaceae, native from the Mediterranean region east across central Asia to China. Common names include Jerusalem sage and lampwick plant.

neg: Lankesterella (Apicomplexa) Lankesterella is a genus in the phylum Apicomplexa. Species in this genus infect amphibians.

neg: Phthirusa Phthirusa is a South American genus of parasitic shrub in the Loranthaceae family.

neg: Lantana montevidensis Lantana montevidensis is a species of lantana known by many common names, such as: trailing lantana, weeping lantana, creeping lantana, small lantana, purple lantana or trailing shrubverbena.

neg: Phaulomyrma Phaulomyrma is a genus of ants in the subfamily Leptanillinae containing a single species, Phaulomyrma javana.

neg: Phyllanthus Phyllanthus is the largest genus in the flowering plant family Phyllanthaceae. Estimates of the number species in this genus vary widely, from 750 to 1200. "Phyllanthus" has a remarkable diversity of growth forms including annual and perennial herbs, shrubs, climbers, floating aquatics, and pachycaulous succulents. Some have flattened leaflike stems called cladodes. It has a wide variety of floral morphologies and chromosome numbers and has one of the widest range of pollen types of any seed plant genus.

neg: Pachylemur Pachylemur is an extinct, giant lemur most closely related to the ruffed lemurs of genus "Varecia". Two species are known, "Pachylemur insignis" and "Pachylemur jullyi", although there is some doubt as to whether or not they may actually be the same species. "Pachylemur" is sometimes referred to as the giant ruffed lemur, because although it and the living ruffed lemurs had similar teeth and skeletons, "Pachylemur" was more robust and as much as three to four times larger. DNA studies have confirmed a sister group relationship between these two types of lemur. Like living ruffed lemurs, "Pachylemur" specialized in eating fruit, and was therefore an important seed disperser, possibly for tree species with seeds too large for even ruffed lemurs to swallow. In the spiny thickets of southwestern Madagascar, they were also likely to have dispersed seeds evolved to attach to fur and be carried away. Unlike ruffed lemurs, the fore- and hindlimbs of "Pachylemur" were nearly the same length, and therefore it was likely to be a slow, deliberate climber. However, both used hindlimb suspension to reach fruit on small branches below them.

neg: Acleistorhinidae Acleistorhinidae is an extinct family of Early Permian-aged (Artinskian to Kungurian stage) lanthanosuchoid parareptiles. Presently, the clade consists of only two taxa, "Colobomycter" and "Acleistorhinus", both collected from the Permian of Oklahoma. Sister taxa include "Chalcosaurus", "Lanthaniscus" and "Lanthanosuchus".

neg: Ophioglossales Ophioglossales (lit. 'snake-tongue [plants]') are a small group of pteridophyte plants. Traditionally they are included in the division Pteridophyta, the ferns, originally as a family and later as the order Ophioglossales. In some classifications this group is placed in a separate division, the Ophioglossophyta, but recent molecular systematic studies have shown the Ophioglossales to be closely related to the Psilotales.

neg: Poecilomallus Poecilomallus palpalis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, the only species in the genus Poecilomallus.

neg: Lani people The Lani are an indigenous people in Western New Guinea, usually labelled 'Western Dani' by foreign missionaries, or grouped—inaccurately—with the Dani people who inhabit the Baliem Valley to the east.

neg: Phlox (disambiguation) Phlox is a genus of flowering plants.

neg: Pantanal cat The Pantanal cat ("Leopardus colocola braccatus") is a Pampas cat subspecies, a small wild cat native to South America. It is named after the Pantanal wetlands in central South America, where it inhabits mainly grassland, shrubland, savannas and deciduous forests.

neg: Lobularia (fungus) Lobularia is a genus of fungi in the Helotiales order. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the order is unknown ("incertae sedis"), and it has not yet been placed with certainty into any family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Lobularia avellanae.

neg: Pyralomorpha Pyralomorpha is a genus of moths of the Noctuidae family.

neg: Mesangiospermae Mesangiospermae (core angiosperms) is a group of flowering plants (angiosperms), informally called "mesangiosperms". They are one of two main clades of angiosperms. It is a name created under the rules of the "PhyloCode" system of phylogenetic nomenclature. There are about 350,000 species of mesangiosperms. The mesangiosperms contain about 99.95% of the flowering plants, assuming that there are about 175 species not in this group and about 350,000 that are. While such a clade with a similar circumscription exists in the APG III system, it was not given a name.

neg: Mylomyrus Mylomyrus is an extinct genus of prehistoric bony fish that lived from the early to middle Eocene Epoch.

neg: Salbia haemorrhoidalis The Lantana Leaftier ("Salbia haemorrhoidalis") is a moth of the Crambidae family. It is native to South America, Central America, the Antilles and the southern United States, but has been introduced in Hawaii in 1956, Queensland in 1958 and Mauritius to control "Lantana".

neg: Lopholeptosphaeria Lopholeptosphaeria is a genus of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. The familial placement of this taxon is unknown ("incertae sedis"). The genus was circumscribed by Manuel Emmanuele de Sousa da Câmara in 1932.

neg: Alalomantis Alalomantis is a genus of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.

neg: Lithornis Lithornis is a genus of extinct paleognathous birds. "Lithornis" were able to fly well, but are closely related to today's tinamous (which are poor flyers) and ratites (which are flightless birds).


query: Living with the Dead (released in Europe as Talking to Heaven) is a 2002 supernatural crime drama directed by Stephen Gyllenhaal and starring Ted Danson, and Diane Ladd, an American actress, film director, producer and author, and has appeared in over how many film and television roles?

pos: Living with the Dead (film) Living with the Dead (released in Europe as Talking to Heaven) is a 2002 supernatural crime drama directed by Stephen Gyllenhaal and starring Ted Danson, Diane Ladd, Queen Latifah, Mary Steenburgen and Jack Palance. It was inspired by the life of medium James Van Praagh. The film first aired in the U.S. on CBS-TV. It was later rated PG-13.

pos: Diane Ladd Diane Ladd (born November 29, 1932) is an American actress, film director, producer and author. She has appeared in over 120 film and television roles. For the 1974 film "Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore", she won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. She went on to win the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress on Television for "Alice" (1980–81), and to receive Academy Award nominations for "Wild at Heart" (1990) and "Rambling Rose" (1991). Her other film appearances include "Chinatown" (1974), "Ghosts of Mississippi" (1996), "Primary Colors" (1998), "28 Days" (2000), and "American Cowslip" (2008). Ladd is the mother of actress Laura Dern, with her ex-husband, actor Bruce Dern.

neg: Lyn Thomas Lyn Thomas (1929–2004) was an American stage, television and film actress.

neg: Sherrie Rose Sherrie Rose (born February 24, 1966) is an American actress, producer, director, and screenwriter. She co-produced, directed, wrote and starred in the 1999 road drama "Me and Will", starring Patrick Dempsey. The film opened the Women in Film Series for Sundance and appeared in many film festivals.

neg: Joan Darling Joan Darling (née Kugell; born April 14, 1935, Boston, Massachusetts, United States) is an American actress, film and television director and a dramatic arts instructor.

neg: Hush (1998 film) Hush is a 1998 American thriller starring Gwyneth Paltrow, Johnathon Schaech, and Jessica Lange.

neg: Elisabeth Shue Elisabeth Judson Shue (born October 6, 1963) is an American actress, known for her roles in the films "The Karate Kid" (1984), "Adventures in Babysitting" (1987), "Cocktail" (1988), "Back to the Future Part II" (1989), "Back to the Future Part III" (1990), "Soapdish" (1991), "Leaving Las Vegas" (1995), "The Saint" (1997), and "Hollow Man" (2000). She has won several acting awards and has been nominated for an Academy Award, a Golden Globe and a BAFTA. She starred as Julie Finlay in the CBS police drama "" from 2012 to 2015.

neg: Daddy and Them Daddy and Them is a 2001 American film written, directed by, and starring Billy Bob Thornton. In addition to Thornton, it stars Laura Dern, Andy Griffith, Ben Affleck, Kelly Preston, Diane Ladd, Brenda Blethyn, Tuesday Knight, Jamie Lee Curtis and Jim Varney. This was Jim Varney's last live-action film; he died a year before the movie's release. It was also his penultimate movie.

neg: Diane Kruger Diane Kruger (] ; born Diane Heidkrüger; 15 July 1976) is a German-American actress and former fashion model.

neg: Amy Irving Amy Davis Irving (born September 10, 1953) is an American film, stage, and television actress. The daughter of actors Jules Irving and Priscilla Pointer, she was raised in San Francisco where her father co-founded the Actor's Workshop, and began acting onstage as a child. She began her film career with a role in the 1976 horror film "Carrie", followed by a lead role in the supernatural thriller "The Fury" (1978). She earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in "Yentl" (1983), and later a Golden Globe nomination for her role in the comedy "Crossing Delancey" (1988).

neg: Betsy Baker Betsy Baker (born May 8, 1955) is an American actress, best known as playing Linda in the film "The Evil Dead" (1981).

neg: Every Secret Thing (film) Every Secret Thing is a 2014 American crime film directed by Amy J. Berg and written by Nicole Holofcener, based on a 2004 novel of the same name written by Laura Lippman. The film stars Diane Lane, Elizabeth Banks, Dakota Fanning, Danielle Macdonald, and Nate Parker, and is notable for being Academy Award-winning actress Frances McDormand's debut as producer. The film was released theatrically on May 15, 2015 and on home video on August 4, 2015.

neg: Greg Lamberson Gregory Lamberson (born April 19, 1964) is an American filmmaker and author. He is known for writing novels such as "Johnny Gruesome" and the series "The Jake Helman Files", and for directing the 1988 film "Slime City".

neg: Amanda Detmer Amanda Jeannette Detmer (born September 27, 1971) is an American actress. She has made her big screen debut playing Miss Minneapolis in 1999 comedy film "Drop Dead Gorgeous", and later had supporting role in "Final Destination".

neg: Julia Davis Julia Charlotte L Davis (born 25 August 1966) is an English comedian, actress, writer, director and producer. She is known for writing and starring in the BBC Three comedy "Nighty Night" (2004–2005) and Sky Atlantic comedies "Hunderby" (2012–15) and "Camping" (2016), which she also directed. A seven-time BAFTA TV Award nominee, she won Best Comedy Writing for "Hunderby" in 2013. She is also known for playing Dawn Sutcliffe in "Gavin & Stacey" (2007–2009). Her film roles include "Love Actually" (2003), "Cemetery Junction" (2010) and "Four Lions" (2010).

neg: Heaven's Prisoners Heaven's Prisoners is a 1996 American crime drama thriller film directed by Phil Joanou and starring Alec Baldwin, Kelly Lynch, Mary Stuart Masterson, Teri Hatcher and Eric Roberts. It is based on a Dave Robicheaux homonymous novel by James Lee Burke. Harley Peyton and Scott Frank wrote the screenplay.

neg: Ted Demme Edward Kern "Ted" Demme ( ; October 26, 1963 – January 13, 2002) was an American director, producer, and actor.

neg: Paranormal Activity Paranormal Activity is a 2007 American horror film written, co-produced, photographed, edited, and directed by Oren Peli. It is the first (chronologically, the third) entry into the "Paranormal Activity" film series. The film centers on a young couple, Katie (Katie Featherston) and Micah (Micah Sloat) are haunted by a supernatural presence in their home. It is presented in the style of "found footage", from cameras set up by the couple in an attempt to document what is haunting them. The film sets up found-footage conventions that were mirrored in the later films of the series.

neg: Kelly Ripa Kelly Maria Ripa (born October 2, 1970) is an American actress, dancer, talk show host, and television producer.

neg: Diane Varsi Diane Marie Antonia Varsi (February 23, 1938 – November 19, 1992) was an American film actress best known for her performances in "Peyton Place" – her film debut, for which she was nominated for an Academy Award – and the cult film "Wild in the Streets". She left Hollywood in order to pursue personal and artistic aims, notably at Bennington College in Vermont, where she studied poetry with poet and translator Ben Belitt, among others.

neg: Kathryn Bigelow Kathryn Ann Bigelow ( ; born November 27, 1951) is an American director, producer, and writer. Her films include the vampire Western horror film "Near Dark" (1987), the action crime film "Point Break" (1991), the science fiction action thriller "Strange Days" (1995), the mystery thriller "The Weight of Water" (2000), the submarine thriller "" (2002), the war film "The Hurt Locker" (2008), the action thriller war film "Zero Dark Thirty" (2012), the short film "Last Days" (2014), and the period crime drama "Detroit" (2017). "The Hurt Locker" won the 2009 Academy Award for Best Picture and the BAFTA Award for Best Film, and was nominated for the 2010 Golden Globe Award for Best Drama. She has also acted as producer and writer for many of her films.

neg: Angela Bettis Angela Marie Bettis (born January 9, 1973) is an American film and stage actress, film producer, and director best known for her lead roles in the 2002 TV adaptation of the Stephen King novel "Carrie", the title character in "May" (2002), and in "Girl, Interrupted" as an anorexic psychiatric patient Janet Webber.