query: San Junipero is in the science fiction genre.

pos: San Junipero `` San Junipero '' is the fourth episode of the third series of British science fiction anthology series Black Mirror . Written by series creator and showrunner Charlie Brooker and directed by Owen Harris , it premiered on Netflix on 21 October 2016 , together with the rest of series three .   The episode , set in 1987 in a beach resort town named San Junipero , tells the story of Yorkie ( Mackenzie Davis ) , a shy young woman visiting the town and falling in love with a regular visitor , Kelly ( Gugu Mbatha-Raw ) .   It received critical acclaim , with many calling it the best episode of series three and for being more cheerful and positive than other Black Mirror episodes . The episode won the GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding Individual Episode .

neg: Sky Coyote Sky Coyote is a science fiction novel of The Company by Kage Baker . It is the second in the series which began with In The Garden of Iden and continues with Mendoza in Hollywood .

neg: Genre Genre ( -LSB- ˈʒɒ̃rə -RSB- , -LSB- ˈʒɒnrə -RSB- or -LSB- ˈdʒɒnrə -RSB- from French genre -LSB- ʒɑ̃ʁ -RSB- , `` kind '' or `` sort '' , from Latin genus ( stem gener - ) , Greek γένος , génos ) is any form or type of communication in any mode ( written , spoken , digital , artistic , etc. ) with socially-agreed upon conventions developed over time . Genre is most popularly known as a category of literature , music , or other forms of art or entertainment , whether written or spoken , audio or visual , based on some set of stylistic criteria , yet genres can be aesthetic , rhetorical , communicative , or functional . Genres form by conventions that change over time as new genres are invented and the use of old ones is discontinued . Often , works fit into multiple genres by way of borrowing and recombining these conventions . Stand alone texts , works , or pieces of communication may have individual styles , but genres are amalgams of these texts based on agreed upon or socially inferred conventions . Some genres may be rigid with strictly adhered to guidelines while others may be very flexible .   Genre began as an absolute classification system for ancient Greek literature . Poetry , prose , and performance each had a specific and calculated style that related to the theme of the story . Speech patterns for comedy would not be appropriate for tragedy , and even actors were restricted to their genre under the assumption that a type of person could tell one type of story best .  In later periods genres proliferated and developed in response to changes in audiences and creators . Genre became a dynamic tool to help the public make sense out of unpredictable art . Because art is often a response to a social state , in that people write/paint/sing / dance about what they know about , the use of genre as a tool must be able to adapt to changing meanings .   Genre suffers from the same ills of any classification system . Genre is to be reassessed and scrutinized and to weigh works on their unique merit . It has been suggested that genres resonate with people because of the familiarity , the shorthand communication , as well as the tendency of genres to shift with public mores and to reflect the zeitgeist . While the genre of storytelling has been relegated as lesser form of art because of the heavily borrowed nature of the conventions , admiration has grown . Proponents argue that the genius of an effective genre piece is in the variation , recombination , and evolution of the codes .

neg: Star Bridge Star Bridge is a science fiction novel by American authors Jack Williamson and James E. Gunn . It was published in 1955 by Gnome Press in an edition of 5,000 copies . However , 900 copies were never bound . It was also issued in paperback by Ace ( D-169 , 1955 , 35 cents , and F-241 , 40 cents ) and reissued by Berkley Books in 1977 and by Ballantine Books in 1982 ( with minor typographic errors ) .   Williamson initially wrote about 50 pages in manuscript for the first draft , and worked up about 150 pages of notes for the novel 's completion . Finding himself `` blocked '' on the project , he turned his materials over to Gunn , who completed the book . It was sold to Gnome for a $ 500 advance .   It is an adventure story in the classic Williamson tradition , woven with a reflection about the relative importance of impersonal forces and individuals in the events of history .

neg: A Taste of Armageddon `` A Taste of Armageddon '' ( season # 1 , episode # 23 , production # 23 ) is a first-season episode of the American science fiction television series , Star Trek . It was first broadcast on February 23 , 1967 , and repeated July 20 , 1967 . It was written by Robert Hamner and Gene L. Coon , and directed by Joseph Pevney .   In the episode , the crew of the USS Enterprise visits a planet whose people fight a computer-simulated war against a neighboring planet . Although the war is fought via computer simulation , the citizens of each planet have to submit to real executions inside `` disintegration booths '' to meet the casualty counts of the simulated attacks . The crew of the Enterprise is caught in the middle and are told to submit themselves voluntarily for execution after being `` killed '' in an `` enemy attack '' .

neg: Strategic Defense Initiative The Strategic Defense Initiative ( SDI ) was a proposed missile defense system intended to protect the United States from attack by ballistic strategic nuclear weapons ( intercontinental ballistic missiles and submarine-launched ballistic missiles ) . The system , which was to combine ground-based units and orbital deployment platforms , was first publicly announced by President Ronald Reagan on March 23 , 1983 . The initiative focused on strategic defense rather than the prior strategic offense doctrine of mutual assured destruction ( MAD ) . The Strategic Defense Initiative Organization ( SDIO ) was set up in 1984 within the United States Department of Defense to oversee the Strategic Defense Initiative .   Reagan was a vocal critic of MAD doctrine . SDI was an important part of his defense policy intended to end MAD as a nuclear deterrence strategy , as well as a strategic initiative to neutralize the military component of the Soviet Union 's nuclear defenses .   The ambitious initiative was criticized for allegedly threatening to destabilize the MAD-approach and to possibly re-ignite `` an offensive arms race '' . SDI was nicknamed largely in the mainstream media as `` Star Wars '' , after the popular 1977 film by George Lucas . In 1987 , the American Physical Society concluded that a global shield such as `` Star Wars '' was extremely ambitious and with existing technology not directly feasible for operational status , and that about ten more years of research was needed to learn about such a comprehensive and complex system to set up and make it fully operational .   Under the SDIO 's Innovative Sciences and Technology Office , headed by physicist and engineer Dr. James Ionson , the investment was predominantly made in basic research at national laboratories , universities , and in industry ; these programs have continued to be key sources of funding for top research scientists in the fields of high-energy physics , supercomputing/computation , advanced materials , and many other critical science and engineering disciplines -- funding which indirectly supports other research work by top scientists , and which was most politically viable to fund within the budget environment .   Laser research funded by the SDI office was disclosed at laser conferences that also included panel discussions on the subject with the participation of James Ionson , Edward Teller , and other prominent advocates of SDI .   During the administration of President Bill Clinton in 1993 , the SDIO 's name was changed to the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization ( BMDO ) and its focus shifted from national missile defense to theater missile defense ; and its scope from global to more regional coverage . It was never truly developed or deployed , though certain aspects of SDI research and technologies paved the way for some anti-ballistic missile systems of today . BMDO was renamed to the Missile Defense Agency in 2002 . This article covers defense efforts under the SDIO .   Today , the United States holds a significant advantage in the field of comprehensive advanced missile defense systems through years of extensive research and testing . The US and the UK also have both laser weapons and 360 degree laser shields in development , which are expected to be ready for military use as early as 2020 . Many of the obtained technological insights were transferred to subsequent programs and would find use in follow-up programs .

neg: The Wizard of Venus `` The Wizard of Venus '' is a novella by Edgar Rice Burroughs , as well as the title of a collection in which it was later published together with an unrelated story . `` The Wizard of Venus '' is the final story in Burroughs 's Venus series ( sometimes called the `` Carson Napier of Venus series '' ) . Written in 1941 , the piece remained unpublished until 1964 , fourteen years after the author 's death . Burroughs intended it to be the opening piece in a sequence of stories to be brought together later in book form , as he had done in the instance of the previous Venus volume , Escape on Venus . He began the first follow-up tale , only to abandon the project in the wake of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor ; the text of the aborted sequel is now lost .   `` The Wizard of Venus '' was first published in the 1964 Burroughs collection Tales of Three Planets together with the unrelated tales `` The Resurrection of Jimber-Jaw '' , `` Beyond the Farthest Star '' and `` Tangor Returns '' . Afterwards it appeared in the collection The Wizard of Venus ( Ace Books , August 1970 ) . This also included the unrelated pirate adventure `` Pirate Blood '' - with a quite unsavory `` hero '' - Johnny LaFitte of Glenora , California - a 20th-century descendant of Jean Lafitte who gets to the distant Vulture 's Island , where his pirate heredity asserts itself in a modern piratical career full of cold-blooded murders and rapes .   A subsequent British edition ( New English Library , 1975 ) omitted the unrelated story .

neg: John Jay Science and Engineering Academy John Jay Science and Engineering Academy is a magnet school in San Antonio , Texas ( United States ) which provides an academic education in a digital environment . Students and teachers pursue research projects that are collaboratively designed to develop critical thinking , technological competence , and academic achievement . The Academy is a `` school within a school '' sharing the campus of John Jay High School with a mission to provide students with a curriculum in science , engineering , math , and technology that will prepare them for further study and careers in science and engineering .   The instructional program of the Science & Engineering Academy aims to ensure a thorough education in science , engineering , and mathematics . Students are required to take two science and math courses each of their four years of high school , which allows them to graduate with a cumulative total of 30-32 credits . Students are encouraged to explore a variety of learning modes within the curriculum . Options include Independent Study , Research , Seminars , and the Internship program . The focus on science and engineering is enhanced by the availability of computers , laboratory facilities , independent research , mentors , field trips , summer internships , and opportunities for special projects .   In 2012 the expulsion of one of the school 's students for not complying with the school district 's Student Locator Project attracted publicity .   The Principal of the Academy is Gretchen Bley , and the Vice Principal is Crystal Mitchell .   In 2009 , the school was rated `` academically acceptable '' by the Texas Education Agency .

neg: Alternate Realities (Cherryh) Alternate Realities is a 2000 omnibus collection of three short science fiction novels by American writer author C. J. Cherryh : Wave Without a Shore ( 1981 ) , Port Eternity ( 1982 ) , and Voyager in Night ( 1984 ) . All three novels are set in Cherryh 's Alliance-Union universe and share a common theme of people encountering and coping with a reality different from their own .   The original books as well as the omnibus edition were all published by DAW Books . The novels are what Cherryh and her publisher at DAW , Donald A. Wollheim , referred to as `` magic cookie '' books . Such works explore unusual themes and ideas in science fiction , and can in some sense be seen as thought experiments . Wollheim encouraged Cherryh to experiment in this way during the late 1970s and early 1980s because he felt that the science fiction market would support such unusual offerings at the time .   One consequence of this approach is that the original novels were therefore short by contemporary standards , each having only approximately 90,000 words . The relative brevity of the books facilitated DAW 's release of the omnibus edition in 2000 .

neg: Science book A science book is a work of nonfiction , usually written by a scientist , researcher , or professor like Stephen Hawking ( A Brief History of Time ) , or sometimes by a non-scientist such as Bill Bryson ( A Short History of Nearly Everything ) . Usually these books are written for a wide audience presumed to have a general education rather than a specifically scientific training , as opposed to the very narrow audience that a scientific paper would have , and are therefore referred to as popular science . As such , they require considerable talent on the part of the author to sufficiently explain difficult topics to  people who are totally new to the subject , and a good blend of storytelling and technical writing . In the UK , the Royal Society Prizes for Science Books are considered to be the most prestigious awards for science writing . In the US , the National Book Awards briefly had a category for science writing in the 1960s , but now they just have the broad categories of fiction and nonfiction .   There are many disciplines that are well explained to lay people through science books . A few examples include Carl Sagan on astronomy , Jared Diamond on geography , Stephen Jay Gould and Richard Dawkins on evolutionary biology , David Eagleman on neuroscience , Donald Norman on usability and cognitive psychology , Steven Pinker , Noam Chomsky , and Robert Ornstein on linguistics and cognitive science , Donald Johanson and Robert Ardrey on paleoanthropology , and Desmond Morris on zoology and anthropology , and Fulvio Melia on black holes .

neg: Cyberpunk derivatives A number of cyberpunk derivatives have become recognized as distinct subgenres in speculative fiction . These derivatives , though they do not share cyberpunk 's computers-focused setting , may display other qualities drawn from or analogous to cyberpunk : a world built on one particular technology that is extrapolated to a highly sophisticated level ( this may even be a fantastical or anachronistic technology , akin to retro-futurism ) , a gritty transreal urban style , or a particular approach to social themes .   The most successful of these subgenres , Steampunk , has been defined as a `` kind of technological fantasy '' , and others in this category sometimes also incorporate aspects of science fantasy and historical fantasy . Scholars have written of these subgenres ' stylistic place in postmodern literature , and also their ambiguous interaction with the historical perspective of postcolonialism .   American author Bruce Bethke coined the term `` cyberpunk '' in his 1980 short story of the same name , proposing it as a label for a new generation of punk teenagers inspired by the perceptions inherent to the Information Age . The term was quickly appropriated as a label to be applied to the works of William Gibson , Bruce Sterling , John Shirley , Rudy Rucker , Michael Swanwick , Pat Cadigan , Lewis Shiner , Richard Kadrey , and others . Science fiction author Lawrence Person , in defining postcyberpunk , summarized the characteristics of cyberpunk thus :  Classic cyberpunk characters were marginalized , alienated loners who lived on the edge of society in generally dystopic futures where daily life was impacted by rapid technological change , an ubiquitous datasphere of computerized information , and invasive modification of the human body .   The relevance of cyberpunk as a genre to punk subculture is debatable and further hampered by the lack of a defined cyberpunk subculture ; where the small cyber movement shares themes with cyberpunk fiction and draws inspiration from punk and goth alike , cyberculture is much more popular though much less defined , encompassing virtual communities and cyberspace in general and typically embracing optimistic anticipations about the future . Cyberpunk is nonetheless regarded as a successful genre , as it ensnared many new readers and provided the sort of movement that postmodern literary critics found alluring . Furthermore , author David Brin argues , cyberpunk made science fiction more attractive and profitable for mainstream media and the visual arts in general .

neg: Space opera Space opera is a subgenre of science fiction that emphasizes space warfare , melodramatic adventure , interplanetary battles , as well as chivalric romance , and often risk-taking . Set mainly or entirely in outer space , it usually involves conflict between opponents possessing advanced abilities , futuristic weapons , and other sophisticated technology . The term has no relation to music but is instead a play on the terms `` soap opera '' and `` horse opera '' , the latter of which was coined during the 1930s to indicate clichéd and formulaic Western movies . Space operas emerged in the 1930s and they continue to be produced in literature , film , comics , and video games .   Notable space opera novels include the Foundation series ( 1942 -- 1999 ) by Isaac Asimov , the Lensman series ( 1948-1954 ) by E. E. Smith and the Ender 's Game series ( 1985 -- present ) by Orson Scott Card . An early notable space opera film was Flash Gordon ( 1936 -- present ) created by Alex Raymond . In the late 1970s , the Star Wars franchise ( 1977 -- present ) created by George Lucas brought a great deal of attention to the subgenre .

neg: Science Fiction Adventures (1952 magazine) Science Fiction Adventures was an American digest-size science fiction magazine , published from 1952 to 1954 by Science Fiction Publications . It was edited by Lester del Rey , under the pseudonym `` Philip St. John '' , and was targeted at a younger audience than its companion magazine , Space Science Fiction . Contributors included Algis Budrys , Raymond Z. Gallun , Robert Sheckley , and del Rey himself , who published his novel Police Your Planet under the pseudonym `` Erik van Lhin '' . Damon Knight contributed a book review column beginning with the fifth issue . Cyril M. Kornbluth 's novel The Syndic was serialized in 1954 . Artwork was provided by H.R. van Dongen , Kelly Freas , and Paul Orban , among others .   Lester del Rey left at the end of 1953 , and his place was taken by Harry Harrison , but the magazine lasted for only three more issues .

neg: Utopian and dystopian fiction The utopia and its derivative , the dystopia , are genres of literature that explore social and political structures . Utopian fiction portrays a setting that agrees with the author 's ethos , having various attributes of another reality intended to appeal to readers . Dystopian ( or dystopic ) fiction ( sometimes combined with , but distinct from apocalyptic literature ) is the opposite : the portrayal of a setting that completely disagrees with the author 's ethos . Many novels combine both , often as a metaphor for the different directions humanity can take , depending on its choices , ending up with one of two possible futures . Both utopias and dystopias are commonly found in science fiction and other speculative fiction genres , and arguably are by definition a type of speculative fiction .   More than 400 utopian works were published prior to the year 1900 in the English language alone , with more than a thousand others during the twentieth century .

neg: The Juniper Tree The Juniper Tree can refer to :   The Juniper Tree ( fairy tale ) , a fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm  The Juniper Tree ( film ) , a 1990 film starring Björk  The Juniper Tree ( opera ) , an 1985 opera composed by Philip Glass and Robert Moran  The Juniper Tree , an 1997 opera by Roderick Watkins ( music ) and Patricia Debney ( libretto )  The Juniper Tree ( novel ) , a novel by Barbara Comyns Carr ( 1985 )  The Juniper Tree , an opera by Joshua Ollswang  Juniper , a plant in the genus Juniperus

neg: Prophets of Science Fiction Prophets of Science Fiction is an American documentary television series produced and hosted by Ridley Scott for the Science Channel . The program premiered on .   The series covers the life and work of leading science fiction authors of the last couple of centuries . It depicts how they predicted and , accordingly , influenced the development of scientific advancements by inspiring many readers to assist in transforming those futuristic visions into everyday reality . The stories are told through film clips , reenactments , illustrations and interviews .   The first episode received mixed reviews . Commentators appreciated the approach of combining coverage of contemporary scientific research and biographical exposition , but criticized the series as `` light on the substance and heavy on the exaggeration '' . The series ' attempts to link Mary Shelley 's Frankenstein to developments such as organ transplants , supercomputers and DNA research were described by one critic as far-fetched but by another as successful .

neg: Seiun Award The is a Japanese speculative fiction award for the best science fiction works and achievements during the preceding year . Organized and overseen by , the awards were given each year at the annual Japan Science Fiction Convention . It is the oldest SF award in Japan , which was first given in 1970 at the 9th Japan Science Fiction Convention and has been awarded every year since that .   `` Seiun '' , the Japanese word for `` nebula '' , was named after the first and short-lived professional science fiction magazine in Japan , which appeared in 1954 . The award is not related to the American Nebula Award .   It is similar to the Hugo Award , which is presented by the members of the World Science Fiction Society , in that all of the members of the presenting convention are eligible to participate in the selection process . But it is not strictly correct to call it Japan 's `` equivalent '' to the Hugo Awards , as the Hugo Awards are open to works from anywhere in any language while the Seiun implicitly limited the area and the language like as the BSFA Awards .

neg: Spanish science fiction Science fiction in Spanish-language literature has its roots in authors such as Antonio de Guevara with The Golden Book of Marcus Aurelius ( 1527 ) , Miguel de Cervantes in Don Quixote , and Francisco de Quevedo with The Tower of Hercules .   In the 20th century , magazines such as Nueva Dimensión and Narraciones Terroríficas ( the Spanish-language version of Weird Tales ) popularized science fiction among Spanish speakers worldwide .

neg: Biopunk Biopunk ( a portmanteau of `` biotechnology '' or `` biology '' and `` punk '' ) is a subgenre of science fiction that focuses on biotechnology . It is derived from cyberpunk , but focuses on the implications of biotechnology rather than information technology . Biopunk is concerned with synthetic biology . It is derived of cyberpunk involving bio-hackers , biotech mega-corporations , and oppressive government agencies that manipulate human DNA . Most often keeping with the dark atmosphere of cyberpunk , biopunk generally examines the dark side of genetic engineering and represents the low side of biotechnology .

neg: Libertarian science fiction Libertarian science fiction is a subgenre of science fiction that focuses on the politics and social order implied by libertarian philosophies with an emphasis on individualism and private ownership of the means of production -- and in some cases , no state whatsoever .   As a category , libertarian fiction is unusual because the vast majority of its authors are self-identified as science fiction authors . This contrasts with the authors of much other social criticism who are largely academic or mainstream novelists who tend to dismiss any genre classification . The identification between libertarianism and science fiction is so strong that the U.S. Libertarian Party often has representatives at science fiction conventions and one of the highest profile authors currently in the subgenre of libertarian science fiction , L. Neil Smith , was the Arizona Libertarian Party 's 2000 candidate for the President of the United States .   As a genre , it can be seen as growing out of the 1930s and 1940s when the science-fiction pulp magazines were reaching their peak at the same time as fascism and communism . While this environment gave rise to dystopian novels such as George Orwell 's Nineteen Eighty-Four , in the pulps , this influence more often give rise to speculations about societies ( or sub-groups ) arising in direct opposition to `` totalitarianism . ''   Ayn Rand 's novel Atlas Shrugged is a strong ( perhaps the strongest ) influence with an anti-socialist attitude and an individualist ethic that echoes throughout the genre .  Of more direct relevance to the science fiction end of this genre is Robert A. Heinlein 's The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress , which is highly regarded even by non-libertarian science fiction readers . An award for libertarian science fiction , the Prometheus Award , is given out every year . Some winners of the award identify as libertarians ( e.g. , L. Neil Smith , Victor Koman , Brad Linaweaver ) , while others do not ( Terry Pratchett , Charles Stross ) .   Some other prominent libertarian science fiction authors include S. Andrew Swann and Michael Z. Williamson .

neg: Society for Literature, Science, and the Arts The Society for Literature , Science , and the Arts ( SLSA ) is a United States-based academic organization whose members `` share an interest in problems of science and representation , and in the cultural and social dimensions of science , technology , and medicine . ''   The SLSA publishes the journal Configurations , published by Johns Hopkins University Press , and a members ' newsletter Decodings . It holds an annual conference that `` attracts hundreds of participants from many different disciplines , including the history , sociology , anthropology , rhetoric , and philosophy of science , technology and medicine ; literary history and criticism ; art history and media studies ; the cognitive sciences ; and all areas of science , technology , engineering , and medicine '' ( the 30th being in 2016 ) .   The European Society for Literature , Science and the Arts ( SLSAeu ) is a sister body .   The Society 's own webpage is inconsistent as to whether there is a comma after `` Science '' in its name .


query: Shantel VanSanten has been featured in a publication.

pos: Shantel VanSanten Shantel VanSanten ( born July 25 , 1985 ) is an American model and actress . As a model , she has been featured in the magazines Teen Vogue and Seventeen . On television , she played the role of Quinn James in the CW teen drama series One Tree Hill , recurred as Detective Patty Spivot in the CW show The Flash , and stars as Julie Swagger the wife of lead character Bob Lee Swagger on the USA Network series Shooter . On film , she has appeared in The Final Destination , You and I , and Something Wicked .

neg: The Channel Magazine The Channel Magazine ( referred to as The Channel ) is an American entertainment magazine , headquartered in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania and owned by All Access Media , Inc. . The first issue was published on April 23 , 2007 , and is known as being among the more informative entertainment magazines in the business . The magazine focuses on music , film , fashion , entertainment business , and popular culture .

neg: Sex columnist A sex columnist is a writer of a newspaper or magazine column about sex . Sex advice columns may take the form of essays or , more frequently , answers to questions posed by readers . Sex advice columns can usually be found in alt weekly newspapers , women 's magazines , health or fitness magazines , and student newspapers . While some are written by trained sexologists , many are penned by people lacking credentials in human sexuality and relationships , yet willing to divulge their opinions or personal bedroom antics .   The television series Sex and the City protagonist Carrie Bradshaw was a sex columnist , which author Candace Bushnell modeled after herself in her original non-fiction book based on a column of the same name . The show , which first aired in 1998 , is credited with the increase of sex columnists found in college campus newspapers and blogs , such as at Ivy League colleges and many other schools . One such columnist , Meghan Bainum , at the University of Kansas , Lawrence , placed in the 42nd annual William Randolph Hearst Foundation Journalism Awards Program ( 2001 -- 2002 ) for her column .   Anka Radakovich was the first of a new breed of sex columnists for whom `` every detail of the writer 's psyche is splayed across the page ... confessional journalism at its most intimate '' . Radakovich had written for the old Details magazine when it was a chronicle of downtown fashion and night life . After James Truman became editor-in-chief and transformed Details into a men 's magazine , he offered Radakovich a column in September 1990 . She became the first modern-day magazine sex columnist working for a mainstream men 's publication .

neg: Two Lives (non-fiction) Vikram Seth 's second non-fiction work , Two Lives , is the story of a century and of a love affair across an ethnic divide . As the name suggests , it is a story of two extraordinary lives , that of his great uncle , Shanti Behari Seth , and of his German Jewish great aunt , Hennerle Gerda Caro .   Two Lives is divided into five parts , beginning with the teenage author going to live with his uncle and aunt in England for higher studies at the Tonbridge School . His first year is followed by intense travel in Europe . After completing his A-levels , Seth moves on to continue his education at Oxford and Stanford , all the while remaining in contact with his guardian uncle and aunt .   The story delves intricately into the ups and downs of the lives of his uncle and aunt . The text is frequently interspersed with photographs , letters , anecdotes based on Shanti 's interviews with the author , and other sources .   It won the 2006 Vodafone Crossword Book Award .

neg: List of The New York Times Manga Best Sellers The New York Times Best Seller list for manga published in the United States was introduced on March 5 , 2009 , along with two additional lists for hardcover and paperback graphic novels . The three lists are grouped under the `` Graphic Books '' category . Deborah Hoffman , an editor for the Best Seller lists , explained that the term `` Graphic Books '' was selected to create an `` inclusive and expansive '' list which can extend to works of both fiction and non-fiction . Journalist George Gustines announced , in his introduction of the new lists , `` Comics have finally joined the mainstream . '' The announcement was made the week the film Watchmen , based on the comic book of the same name , was released in movie theaters throughout the U.S. . The Best Seller lists are printed weekly in The New York Times Book Review magazine , which is published in the Sunday edition of The New York Times and as a stand-alone publication .   Gustines explained the methodology used to determine the rankings :   Rankings reflect sales of graphic novels -LSB- ... -RSB- at many thousands of venues where a wide range of books are sold nationwide . These include hundreds of independent book retailers ( statistically weighted to represent all such outlets ) ; national , regional and local chains ; online and multimedia entertainment retailers ; university , gift , supermarket , discount department stores and newsstands . In addition , these rankings also include unit sales reported by retailers nationwide that specialize in graphic novels and comic books .   On multiple occasions , manga have been listed outside its designated list . Mike Kiley , then-Senior Vice President of the publisher Tokyopop , explained in 2010 that it has become more difficult to draw a distinguishing line between works that are manga and manga-inspired , such as Korean manhwa and American original English language ( OEL ) manga . A Drifting Life , an autobiographical manga by Yoshihiro Tatsumi , appeared on the May 3 , 2009 , Best Seller list for paperback graphic novels , where it ranked third . X-Men : Misfits , an original English manga based on the X-Men comic book franchise , ranked fifth at its debut on the August 30 , 2009 , paperback graphic novels list , and stayed on the chart for five consecutive weeks . The first volume of a manhwa adaptation of the popular vampire-themed Twilight novels by Stephenie Meyer remained on the hardcover graphic novels Best Seller list for 27 consecutive weeks in 2010 .   In January 2017 , the Times decided to stop producing the separate manga best seller list .

neg: Nashville Scene Nashville Scene is an alternative newsweekly in Nashville , Tennessee . It was founded in 1989 , became a part of Village Voice Media in 1999 , and later joined the ranks of sixteen other publications after a merger of Village Voice Media with New Times Media early in 2006 . In 2009 , the paper was acquired by SouthComm Communications . The publication mainly reports and opines on music , arts , entertainment , and local and state politics in Nashville .

neg: NW (magazine) NW ( formerly ` New Weekly ) is a weekly magazine ( typically 110 pages ) published in Australia by Bauer Media Group . It contains articles about media celebrities , Hollywood gossip , clothing , makeup , dieting , and entertainment .

neg: Katrina vanden Heuvel Katrina vanden Heuvel ( -LSB- ˈvændənhuːvəl -RSB- born October 7 , 1959 ) is an American editor and publisher . She is the editor , publisher , and part-owner of the liberal / progressive magazine The Nation . She has been the magazine 's editor since 1995 . She is a frequent commentator on numerous political television programs . She is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations .

neg: SX News SX News was a weekly gay and lesbian newspaper based in Sydney , Australia .   One of several titles published by Evo Media under the Gay News Network banner . SX News ( commonly referred to simply as SX ) is distributed throughout Sydney and New South Wales .   The publication covered local , national and international news of interest to the gay and lesbian community , and has a strong focus on the arts and entertainment .   SX featured interviews with high-profile people of interest to the gay and lesbian community . Interviews with high-profile people have included Kylie Minogue , Scissor Sisters , The Hon. Michael Kirby , Louie Spence , Sydney Lord Mayor Clover Moore MP , NSW Premier Nathan Rees , Dr Brad McKay , Rupert Everett , Perez Hilton , Janet Jackson , k.d. lang , Liza Minnelli , Pam Ann , and the Pet Shop Boys .   The SX editor was Reg Domingo . Cec Busby was the news editor , while Garrett Bithell was the sub-editor . The publication drew on a stable of regular contributors , including political commentators Rodney Croome and Sam Butler , theatre critic Veronica Hannon , Gay media identity Trevor Ashley , Sydney drag identity Joyce Mange and many more .   SX was the official media sponsor of the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras .   In late 2006 , the publication changed from a newsprint format to a high-quality , full-colour full-gloss format .   In July 2010 SX an exclusive interview with Kylie Minogue in her only Australian interview with the gay press .   In July 2010 SX celebrated its 500th issue with a special retrospective edition .   In 2015 SX began an LGBTI Health and HIV online hub called Check Up .   In 2015 , television doctor Dr Brad McKay began a regular column called `` Ask Dr Brad '' in SX magazine and on the CheckUp web portal .   In March 2017 , after allegations of insolvent trading , non payment of creditors , including staff and the Australian Taxation Office , the group 's main website http://www.gaynewsnetwork.com.au was taken offline by their their hosting provider due to non payment . Since then no explanation has been provided to staff , suppliers or advertisers as to the status of the publications . As at 7 May 2017 all sites associated with the EvoMedia remain offline with no sign as to when if ever they will come online again .

neg: Kiss (Irish magazine) Kiss ( stylised as KISS ) was an Irish magazine aimed at a teenage market containing knowledge about adolescent matters such as fashion advice , confessions , features on teenage cultural icons , relationship advice and problem pages with solutions especially designed for teenage readers . It is part of the VIP publishing franchise of Michael O'Doherty . Kiss was launched on 31 October 2002 as the first of O'Doherty 's solo business ventures . He had previously engaged in a number of co-ordinated business ventures in Ireland with his former business partner John Ryan ; Kiss succeeded the co-owned establishments of Magill in 1997 and VIP in 1999 and preceded later titles such as the glossy monthly targeted at women in the age group of eighteen to thirty-four Stellar and the failed New York Dog venture in New York City . Kiss is published at 2-4 Ely Place in Dublin 2 . Kiss '' 's rivals are the United Kingdom 's Bliss and Sugar .   Upon its launch Kiss was lauded in the Irish media for its attempts to contribute to a more liberal and sexualised Ireland , one where the influence of the Roman Catholic Church had declined dramatically in the preceding decade . Only three decades previously , such teenage-oriented magazines were much more reserved in their content and approach and even the titles , i.e. Jackie and Blue Jeans , were not as outspoken as the word `` kiss '' in capitalised letters . Kiss was launched by O'Doherty 's publishing company as a response to the increasing popularity of similar , albeit British-based , publications such as Bliss and Sugar . It launched on 31 October 2002 , at the original ( much-deflated by current standards ) price of $ 2.50 and aimed at female readers between the ages of fourteen and seventeen . The first issue featured heavily its mantra of dealing with teenage problems , including articles on school bullying and the difficulties of blushing , written in a `` chatty and informative '' manner so as not to `` patronise '' the target audience . However O'Doherty is adamant that his magazine will not encourage young children to `` sleep with their boyfriends by providing How-To-Pleasure-Your-Fella features '' . To supplement its tone Kiss employs experts on what teenagers consider fashionable , with its so-called `` agony aunt '' being Sarah Scully , a child psychologist in Saint James 's Hospital , Dublin . Upon its launch the magazine was edited by Susan Vasquez , now editor of O'Doherty 's Stellar '' . The magazine is currently edited by Nathalie Màrquez Courtney .   Kiss published its last issue in September 2014 .

neg: Atlanta Nights Atlanta Nights is a collaborative novel created in 2004 by a group of science fiction and fantasy authors , with the express purpose of producing an unpublishably bad piece of work , so as to test whether publishing firm PublishAmerica would still accept it . It was accepted ; after the hoax was revealed , the publisher withdrew its offer .   The primary purpose of the exercise was to test PublishAmerica 's claims to be a `` traditional publisher '' that would only accept high-quality manuscripts . Critics have long claimed that PublishAmerica is actually a vanity press that pays no special attention to the sales potential of the books they publish since most of their revenue comes from the authors rather than book buyers . PublishAmerica had previously made some highly derogatory public remarks about science fiction and fantasy writers , because many of their critics came from those communities ; those derogatory remarks influenced the decision to make such a public test of PublishAmerica 's claims .

neg: Inside Golf Inside Golf is an Australian-based golf publication covering golf news , stories , events and features for golf across Australia . Distributed free in pro shops , social clubs and retail outlets across Australia , the publication is Australia 's highest-circulating ( CAB Audited ) golf publication , with a circulation of 42,614 copies per month .

neg: Pink Paper The Pink Paper was a UK publication covering gay and lesbian issues published by Millivres Prowler Limited . Founded in 1987 as a newspaper , it switched to internet-only publication in June 2009 . The decision to go online-only was announced in June 2009 and attributed to economic conditions , and at the time management said a printed version might reappear in the future .   A decision to close the website - again citing poor economic conditions - was taken in June 2012 , with the site finally being shuttered in September 2012 . The brand and assets remain in the ownership of Millivres Prowler .   As a tabloid newspaper , it had a circulation in the tens of thousands of copies across Britain , making it officially the biggest gay publication in the country . It was distributed free in bars , clubs , libraries , community centres , businesses and other places .   The Pink Paper had regional correspondents around the country who filed stories from their area . They also covered national news stories . Comment , lifestyle , culture , celebrity interviews and gossip , travel , property and finance were also included in The Pink Paper .   Past staff members include Phil Reay-Smith , now of ITN ; Ben Summerskill , former chief executive of Stonewall ; author Peter Lloyd and Tim Teeman of The Times .

neg: Terrain.org Terrain.org : A Journal of the Built + Natural Environments is an online journal publishing editorials , poetry , essays , fiction , articles , reviews , an interview , the ARTerrain gallery , and the Unsprawl case study on a rolling schedule , with up to five new contributions per week . Terrain.org also hosts an annual contest in fiction , nonfiction , and poetry .   Terrain.org was founded in 1997 by Simmons Buntin and Todd Ziebarth . The first issue appeared in summer 1998 and featured work by R.T. Smith , David Rothenberg , Rick Cole , James Howard Kunstler , Sherry Saye , and others .   Contributors and interview subjects since then include Alison Hawthorne Deming , David Quammen , Lauret Savoy , Terry Tempest Williams , Joy Harjo , Sandra Steingraber , Scott Russell Sanders , Kathryn Miles , Gary Snyder , Wendell Berry , Andres Duany , and many others . Each issue is archived .   Terrain.org appears to be the first completely online environmentally oriented journal , and continues to be one of the most comprehensive journals with original content exploring the nexus between the built and natural environments where it exists , and attempting to generate a discourse where that nexus does not exist .   In March 2009 Web del Sol called Terrain.org a `` Top 50 Literary Magazine and Metazine . '' Other awards include Dzanc Books Best of the Web selections in 2008 , 2009 , and 2010 ; Top 100 Architectural Blogs listing by International Listings ( though Terrain.org is not a blog , it does offer the Terrain.org Blog ) ; Planetizen Top 50 Website ; and Utne Reader Best of the Alternative Web .   Terrain.org has editors as well as an international board that serves primarily in an advisory capacity .   The online journal also has a partnership with the journal / book series Terra Nova : Nature & Culture , published by MIT Press . Terra Nova 's editor David Rothenberg is a Terrain.org editorial board member and contributing editor . Terrain.org occasionally republishes work originally appearing in print editions of Terra Nova .   Terrain.org often conducts readings , occasionally in conjunction with sponsors . For example , Terrain.org 's 24th issue , with the theme of `` Borders & Bridges , '' was launched with a reading featuring David Rothenberg , Christopher Cokinos , Pamela Uschuk , and Deborah Fries in September 2009 . It was hosted by the University of Arizona Poetry Center and co-sponsored by the Center for Biological Diversity .

neg: Motley Magazine Motley Magazine is the award-winning student publication based in Ireland . Originally set up in 2006 the magazine has evolved from a simple publication aimed at students around Ireland into the country 's `` Best Magazine '' as awarded at the SMEDIA Awards in 2014 , 2015 and 2016 . Motley has featured major names from the television , music and pop-culture industries . To date , at the SMEDIA Awards , it is the most successful student magazine in Ireland .

neg: Emigre (magazine) Emigre was a graphic design magazine published by Emigre Graphics between 1984 and 2005 ; it was first published in 1984 in San Francisco , California , United States . Art-directed by Rudy VanderLans using fonts designed by his wife , Zuzana Licko , Emigre was one of the first publications to use Macintosh computers and had a large influence on graphic designers moving into desktop publishing ( DTP ) . Its variety of layouts , use of guest designers , and opinionated articles also had an effect on other design publications .   The focus of Emigre was both redundant and wandering -- both positive qualities as a journal produced by a tight and evolving group of designers and writers with Vanderlans at the center . Vanderlans was typically editor , though guest-editors also appeared ( Gail Swanlund , Anne Burdick , Andrew Blauvelt ) and the work/writing of Zuzana Licko and Jeffery Keedy reappeared throughout the magazine 's history .   The magazine began in 1984 with a focus on the émigré . The first eight issues were concerned with boundaries , international culture , travel accounts and alienation ( as the issues ' titles suggest ) . The first eight issues also incorporated a dynamic aesthetic that caught the attention of designers and led to the next stage in the magazine 's evolution .   Beginning with Issue 9 -- devoted to the art of Vaughan Oliver at 4AD -- the magazine explored design in itself , devoting issues to Cranbrook , the Macintosh , type design and individual graphic designers . In two issues in 1992 and 1993 , the magazine chronicled the work of David Carson and Raygun .   Increasingly , Emigre became a platform for essays and writings on design . This aspect of Emigre came to the forefront with issues in 1994 and the magazine changed its format in 1995 from its oversized layout to a text-friendlier format that debuted with Issue 33 . The magazine retained this character through Issue 59 in 2001 .   Emigre then took a sharp turn with four re-formatted issues in 2001 and 2002 that included one DVD ( `` Catfish , '' an experimental documentary film on the work of designer and performance artist Elliott Earls ) and three compact discs ( featuring the music of Honey Barbara , The Grassy Knoll and Scenic .   In its fifth and final incarnation , the last six issues of Emigre were co-published by Princeton Architectural Press as small softcover books . The last issue , The End , was published in 2005 .

neg: Susanna Sonnenberg Susanna Sonnenberg is the author of the best-selling memoirs , Her Last Death and She Matters . Her Last Death reached # 11 and She Matters reached # 32 on The New York Times Best Seller list . Both memoirs received wide critical praise .   Michiko Kakutani of The New York Times described Last Death as a `` fiercely observed , fluently written book that captures the chaos and confusions of -LSB- Sonnenberg 's -RSB- youth '' in `` sharp , crystalline prose . '' The New York Times review of She Matters said that Sonnenberg `` demonstrates a self-awareness that is clearly hard-earned '' and that the `` determination to learn from the women who are close to her , to investigate where she failed and where they did , is what gives the book such resonance . '' Her essays have also been widely published in magazines such as Elle , O , The Oprah Magazine , and Parenting .   She is the daughter of Ben Sonnenberg , the American publisher and founder of the literary magazine Grand Street . Born in London and raised in New York , she now lives in Montana with her family .   Reviews of Her Last Death   New York Times   Oprah Magazine   Entertainment Weekly   New York Observer   San Francisco Chronicle   Publisher 's Weekly   The Book Lady 's Blog   Reviews of She Matters   New York Times   Boston Globe   Dallas News   San Francisco Chronicle   NPR   Harpers Bazaar   Book Passage   Publisher 's Weekly   Women 's Voices for Change

neg: Grand Valley Lanthorn The Grand Valley Lanthorn is the student-run newspaper for Grand Valley State University in Allendale , Michigan . The Lanthorn is printed twice weekly , on Mondays and Thursdays during the academic year ( Late August through April ) . It is not printed over academic breaks , and there are typically two issues over the summer months . The `` Lanthorn '' prints 8,000 copies per individual publication and also operates its own website .   The word `` lanthorn '' is derived from an old English word meaning `` look out '' or `` lantern . '' A lanthorn was constructed of leather and a lens made of ox or steer horn , it was used for lighting or as a beacon . The common pronunciation of the word on campus is lan-thorn , although the proper pronunciation is lant-horn .

neg: Transsexual News Telegraph The Transsexual News Telegraph was a quarterly news and topics magazine published in United States from 1991 to 2002 . TNT covers often portrayed Trans Identities or Art and the back covers were usually a piece of graphic art with a thought provoking theme .   TNT originally was published as Rites of Passage , the official publication of the New Womens Conference , with Anne Ogborn as the editor . It began as a magazine for the then nascent post op movement . After two issues the magazine came under the editorship of Gail Sondegaard , changed its name to Transsexual News Telegraph , and ceased being officially tied to the New Womens Conference .   TNT continued to be published approximately quarterly until 2002 . In 1999 Katharine Collins joined the paper as Art Director . She and Gail Sondegaard continued publishing until 2002 , when publication ceased .   The magazine was published in 8 1/2 × 11 format saddle stitched 48 pages over most of its life . After 1998 publication became less frequent and the publication grew thicker .   TNT always had a strong anti Neo-colonization medical emphasis , and featured many articles on trans related art and cultural events , reviews of relevant movies , as well as `` News On The March '' , a section of transsexual related news . For a description of TNT content see the commentary following the article at bottom of this page .   Never with a very large subscriber base , the magazine had more influence because of its status as a tool for discussions among trans activists during the emergence of the Transgenderism Transgender Rights Movement .   In the mid 1990s TNT began organizing issues of the magazine around specific topics .

neg: New York Woman New York Woman was a magazine that blended features on fashion and the arts , literary and humorous essays , and consumer-oriented services pieces such as reviews of restaurants , shops or films . Its target audience was intelligent women living in the New York Metropolitan area . It was launched as a bimonthly by the Esquire Magazine Group Inc. in 1986 . The first issue was published in September-October of that year . The mergers-and-acquisitions specialist Bruce Wasserstein of Wasserstein Perella reportedly brokered the magazine 's sale to American Express Publishing , publisher of Travel + Leisure and Food & Wine .   New York Woman '' 's founding publisher was Julie Lewit-Nirenberg , who was later the founding publisher of Mirabella , often referred to as a smart woman 's fashion magazine . Later she was a director of special projects at Conde-Nast .   The magazine 's founding editor was Betsy Carter ( who went on to work for O , The Oprah Magazine , Oprah Winfrey 's magazine ) .   The French graphic designer Fabien Baron used his creative director position at the magazine as an opportunity to further develop relationships with important clients in the fashion business such as Barneys and Calvin Klein . After leaving New York Woman , Baron continued to earn accolades for his fashion-oriented work in advertising and for magazines such as Harper 's Bazaar .   Writers included the playwright Wendy Wasserstein , the Andy Warhol superstar Viva , the sociologist Barbara Ehrenreich , the comedy writer Merrill Markoe , the actress Theresa Meeker and Maureen Orth , who later wrote for Vanity Fair magazine.New York Woman '' ceased publication in 1992 .

neg: Face Value (book) Face Value is a 1983 anthology of collected journalism by South African journalist Jani Allan . The book is compiled from selections of Allan 's successful gossip and popular culture column Just Jani that appeared in the Sunday Times . She was voted `` the most admired person in South Africa . '' in a Gallup poll commissioned by the newspaper . The book was published by Longstreet publishers in Cape Town and released in South Africa in 1983 .


query: Telangana has a capital.

pos: Hyderabad Hyderabad ( ˈ ; often -LSB- ˈhaɪdrəˌbaed -RSB- ) is the capital of the southern Indian state of Telangana and de jure capital of Andhra Pradesh . Occupying 650 km2 along the banks of the Musi River , it has a population of about and a metropolitan population of about , making it the fourth most populous city and sixth most populous urban agglomeration in India . At an average altitude of 542 m , much of Hyderabad is situated on hilly terrain around artificial lakes , including Hussain Sagar -- predating the city 's founding -- north of the city centre .   Established in 1591 by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah , Hyderabad remained under the rule of the Qutb Shahi dynasty for nearly a century before the Mughals captured the region . In 1724 , Mughal viceroy Asif Jah I declared his sovereignty and created his own dynasty , known as the Nizams of Hyderabad . The Nizam 's dominions became a princely state during the British Raj , and remained so for , with the city serving as its capital . The city continued as the capital of Hyderabad State after it was brought into the Indian Union in 1948 , and became the capital of Andhra Pradesh after the States Reorganisation Act , 1956 . Since 1956 , Rashtrapati Nilayam in the city has been the winter office of the President of India . In 2014 , the newly formed state of Telangana split from Andhra Pradesh and the city became joint capital of the two states , a transitional arrangement scheduled to end by 2025 .   Relics of Qutb Shahi and Nizam rule remain visible today ; the Charminar -- commissioned by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah -- has come to symbolise Hyderabad . Golconda fort is another major landmark . The influence of Mughlai culture is also evident in the region 's distinctive cuisine , which includes Hyderabadi biryani and Hyderabadi haleem . The Qutb Shahis and Nizams established Hyderabad as a cultural hub , attracting men of letters from different parts of the world . Hyderabad emerged as the foremost centre of culture in India with the decline of the Mughal Empire in the mid-19th century , with artists migrating to the city from the rest of the Indian subcontinent . The Telugu film industry based in the city is the country 's second-largest producer of motion pictures .   Hyderabad was historically known as a pearl and diamond trading centre , and it continues to be known as the City of Pearls . Many of the city 's traditional bazaars remain open , including Laad Bazaar , Begum Bazaar and Sultan Bazaar . Industrialisation throughout the attracted major Indian manufacturing , research and financial institutions , including Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited , the National Geophysical Research Institute and the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology . Special economic zones dedicated to information technology have encouraged companies from India and around the world to set up operations in Hyderabad . The emergence of pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries in the 1990s led to the area 's naming as India 's `` Genome Valley '' . With an output of 74 billion , Hyderabad is the fifth-largest contributor to India 's overall gross domestic product .

pos: Telangana Telangana ( t ) is one of the 29 states in India , located in southern India . Formed in June 2014 as the youngest state in India , from the northwestern part of the Joint State of Andhra Pradesh , Telangana has an area of 112077 km2 , and a population of 35,193,978 ( 2011 census ) . It is the twelfth largest state in India , and the twelfth most populated state in India . Its major cities include Hyderabad , Warangal , Khammam , Karimnagar and Nizamabad . Telangana is bordered by the states of Maharashtra to the north and north west , Chhattisgarh to the north , Karnataka to the west and Andhra Pradesh to the east and south .   Telangana had a history as the Telugu-speaking region of the princely state of Hyderabad , ruled by the Nizam of Hyderabad . It joined the Union of India in 1948 . In 1956 , the Hyderabad state was dissolved as part of the linguistic reorganisation of states and Telangana was merged with former Andhra State to form Andhra Pradesh . Following a movement for separation , Telangana was awarded separate statehood on 2 June 2014 . Hyderabad will continue to serve as the joint capital city for Andhra Pradesh and Telangana for no more than ten years .

neg: August 2007 Hyderabad bombings The Hyderabad bombings refers to the incident in which two bombs exploded almost simultaneously on 25 August 2007 in Hyderabad , capital of the Indian state of Telangana . The first bomb exploded in Lumbini Amusement Park at 19:45 hrs IST . The second bomb exploded five minutes later at 19:50 in Gokul Chat Bhandar , a popular restaurant about 5 kilometres ( 3 mi ) away . At least 42 people were reported to have died in the two bombings . Two more bombs were defused in other parts of the city . According to initial reports , the banned Harkat-ul-Jihad-al-Islami militant outfit of Bangladesh is suspected for the serial blasts .

neg: Madurai Madurai is a major city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu . It is the administrative headquarters of Madurai District . Madurai is the third largest city by population in Tamil Nadu , and is the 25th populated city in India . Located on the banks of River Vaigai , Madurai has been a major settlement for two millennia . Madurai has been selected as one of the hundred Indian cities to be developed as a smart city under Prime Minister Narendra Modi 's flagship Smart Cities Mission .   Madurai is closely associated with the Tamil language , and the third Tamil Sangam , a major congregation of Tamil scholars said to have been held in the city . The recorded history of the city goes back to the 3rd century BCE , being mentioned by Megasthenes , the Greek ambassador to the Maurya empire , and Kautilya , a minister of the Mauryan emperor Chandragupta Maurya . Signs of human settlements and Roman trade links dating back to 300BC are evident from excavations by Archeological Survey of India in Manalur . The city is believed to be of significant antiquity and has been ruled , at different times , by the Pandyas , Cholas , Madurai Sultanate , Vijayanagar Empire , Madurai Nayaks , Carnatic kingdom , and the British .   The city has a number of historical monuments , with the Meenakshi Amman Temple and Tirumalai Nayak Palace being the most prominent . Madurai is an important industrial and educational hub in South Tamil Nadu . The city is home to various automobile , rubber , chemical and granite manufacturing industries . It has developed as a second-tier city for information technology ( IT ) , and some software companies have opened offices in Madurai .   Madurai has important government educational institutes like the Madurai Medical College , Homeopathic Medical College , Madurai Law College , Agricultural College and Research Institute . Madurai city is administered by a municipal corporation established in 1971 as per the Municipal Corporation Act . Madurai is the second corporation in Tamil Nadu next to Chennai corporation . The city covers an area of 147.97 km2 and had a population of 1,017,865 in 2011 . The city is also the seat of a bench of the Madras High Court .

neg: Basar, Telangana Basar or Basara is a census town in Nirmal district in the state of Telangana , India . Basara is popular in India because of its Saraswathi temple , which is the only of its kind in all of India .

neg: Telangana Praja Front Telangana Praja Front ( TPF ) is a regional political party founded by balladeer Gaddar in the southern Indian state of United Andhra Pradesh . It is formed as a Telangana separatist party , and makes a demand for quick introduction of bill in the parliament for separate statehood for Telangana . After the Gaddar 's resignation , Akula Bhoomaiah took the position of President . In the wake of Telangana 's declaration , Akula Bhoomaih , unlike , the other political parties , he had outspokenly criticized the centre 's ambiguous decision on Hyderabad . The alleged political murder of Bhoomaih which is direct consequence of his staunch rejecting of Hyderabad as common capital of Andhara pradesh . He has been an occupying figure in the recent political Telangana scenario . He was an apostle of separate Telangana , launching Telangana Jana sabha in 1996 , which posits his deliberation for a separate Telangana which culminated into present Telangana movement .

neg: Gudivada Gudivada is a city in Krishna district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh . It is a municipality and the headquarters of Gudivada mandal in Gudivada revenue division . It is one of the cities in the state to be a part of Andhra Pradesh Capital Region . It is Twenty sixth most populous city in the state with a population of 118,167 .

neg: Kurnool Kurnool is a city , former princely state and the headquarters of Kurnool district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh . The city is often referred as The Gateway of Rayalaseema . It was the capital of Andhra State from 1 October 1953 to 31 October 1956 . census , it is the fifth most populous city in the state with a population of 460,184 .

neg: Naspur Naspur is a census town and is a Village and mandalin Mancherial district ( Old Adilabad District ) of the Indian state of Telangana .

neg: Theegalagutta Palle Theegalagutta Palle or Theegalaguttapally is a village in Karimnagar district of the Indian state of Telangana .

neg: Velgatoor Velgatoor is a village and a mandal in Karimnagar district in the state of Telangana in India .

neg: Koti, Hyderabad Koti is one of the best-known commercial suburbs of Hyderabad , the capital city of Telangana , India . There are two areas in the vicinity called King Koti and Ram Koti .

neg: Govindaraopet Govindaraopet is a village and a mandal in Jayashankar district in the state of Telangana in India . It is located approximately 70 km distance from Hanamkonda along National Highway-163 which connects Hyderabad in Telangana and Bhopalapatnam in Chhattisgarh . And it is 200 km distance from its State capital Hyderabad .   Govindaraopet serves as a mandal headquarters for surrounding villages . The name Govindaraopet is derived from the god Govindarajulu .

neg: Hyderabadi Muslims Hyderabadi Muslims are an ethnoreligious community of Urdu-speaking Muslims , part of a larger group of Dakhini Muslims , from the area that used to be the princely state of Hyderabad , India , including cities like Hyderabad , Aurangabad , Gulbarga and Bidar . While the term `` Hyderabadi '' now only refers to residents in and around the city of Hyderabad , the term Hyderabadi Muslims can refer to those native Muslim residents of the erstwhile princely state.The native language of the Hyderabadi Muslims is Hyderabadi Urdu , which is a form of the Dakhini language . With their origins in the Muslim Bahmani Sultanate and then the Deccan sultanates , Hyderabadi Muslim culture became defined in the latter half of the reign of the Asif Jahi Dynasty in Hyderabad . The culture exists today mainly in the old city of Hyderabad , Aurangabad , and among the Hyderabadi Muslim diaspora around the world , in particular , Pakistan , Saudi Arabia , the Arab states of the Persian Gulf , USA , Canada and the United Kingdom .

neg: Osmanabad Osmanabad ( transliterated in Marathi as Usmanabad ) is a city and a municipal council in Osmanabad district in the Indian state of Maharashtra . Osmanabad derives its name from the last ruler of Hyderabad - H.E.H Mir Osman Ali Khan

neg: Dharpalle Dharpalle is a village and a mandal in Nizamabad district in the state of Telangana in India .

neg: Suryapet revenue division Suryapet revenue division ( or Suryapet division ) is an administrative division in the Suryapet district of the Indian state of Telangana . It is one of the 2 revenue divisions in the district which consists of 14 mandals under its administration . Suryapet is the divisional headquarters of the division .

neg: Noida Noida , short for the New Okhla Industrial Development Authority ( Hindi : ' नवीन ओखला औद्योगिक विकास प्राधिकरण ' ) , is a systematically planned Indian city under the management of the New Okhla Industrial Development Authority ( also called NOIDA ) . It is part of National Capital Region of India . Noida came into administrative existence on 17 April 1976 and celebrates 17 April as `` Noida Day '' . It was set up as part of an urbanisation thrust during the controversial Emergency period ( 1975 -- 1977 ) . The city was created under the UP Industrial Area Development Act by the initiatives of Sanjay Gandhi . The city has the highest per capita income in the whole National Capital Region . The Noida Authority is among the richest civic bodies in the country . As per provisional reports of Census India , the population of Noida in 2011 is 642,381 ; of which male and female are 352,577 and 289,804 respectively . Roads in Noida are lined by trees and it is considered to be India 's greenest city with about 50 % green cover , the highest of any city in India .   Noida is located in Gautam Buddh Nagar district of Uttar Pradesh state . The district 's administrative headquarters are in the nearby town of Greater Noida . However , the district 's highest government official , the District Magistrate ( DM ) , has its official camp office in Noida Sector-27 . The city is a part of the Noida Vidhan Sabha ( state assembly ) constituency and Gautam Buddha Nagar ( Lok Sabha constituency ) . Minister of State for Culture , Tourism of Civil Aviation Mahesh Sharma of the BJP is the current MP of Noida . The current MLA is Pankaj Singh ( politician ) .   Noida was ranked as the Best City in Uttar Pradesh and the Best City in Housing in all of India in awards conducted by abp news in 2015 ( Best City Awards 2015 ) , Noida replaced Mumbai as the second-best realty destination , according to an analyst report . Noida has emerged as a hot spot for IT and IT-enabled services industry with many large companies setting up their businesses here . It is becoming the preferred destination for companies offering IT , ITeS , BPO , BTO and KPO services in various domains such as banking , financial services , insurance , pharma , auto , fast-moving consumer goods and manufacturing . According to a study by Assocham the major advantages include an excellent power supply , a salubrious climate eminently suited to information technology ( IT ) industries , a capability to increase the pool of skilled manpower , the availability of engineering colleges and other educational institutions , the low cost of setting up an IT unit as well as low recurring costs ( including cost of living ) .

neg: Saifabad Palace Saifabad Palace is a palace built in the late 19th century by the Nizams of Hyderabad . Re-opened in the 1940s , it currently houses the Andhra Pradesh Secretariat and the Telangana Secretariat .

neg: Tekulapalli Tekulapalle , Tekulapalli or Tekulapally is a Mandal in Khammam district of TELANGANA STATE , India .

neg: Nayapul Nayapul ( meaning ` new bridge ' ) is a suburb of Hyderabad , Telangana , India . It gets it name from the bridge that was built during the time of the Nizams called as Nayapul because there was already another bridge called Puaranapul .

neg: Penuballi Penuballi is a mandal in the Khammam district of Telangana , India . It is the headquarters of Penuballi Mandal . The population of Penuballi village was 8,915 .