query: Go Robot is outside The Getaway.

pos: The Getaway (Red Hot Chili Peppers album) The Getaway is the eleventh studio album by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers , released through Warner Bros. on June 17 , 2016 . This is the band 's first studio album since 2011 's I 'm with You . It was produced by Danger Mouse , who replaced Rick Rubin after twenty-five years and six albums as the band 's producer , making it the first non-Rubin produced album since 1989 's Mother 's Milk , while its release makes the current lineup of the band only the second in the group 's history to record more than one album together .   The Getaway made its debut at number one in ten different countries while reaching number two in the band 's home country of the United States along with the United Kingdom and Canada . Since its release , the album has received mostly favorable reviews .   The album was preceded by the first single `` Dark Necessities '' on May 5 , 2016 . `` Dark Necessities '' became the band 's 13th number-one single on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart , a record they have held since 2006 's `` Snow ( ( Hey Oh ) ) '' and currently hold over Linkin Park ( 11 ) . It was also their 25th top-ten single on the Alternative Songs chart , a record they hold over U2 ( 23 ) . `` Dark Necessities '' became only the fourth song ever to top the Mainstream Rock , Alternative Songs and Adult Alternative charts at the same time . The album 's title track received radio airplay in the UK despite never being released as an official single . `` Go Robot '' was released as the album 's second single on September 8 , 2016 , peaking at number 12 on the Alternative Songs Chart , while `` Sick Love '' was released as the third single on December 4 , 2016 however it failed to chart . `` Goodbye Angels '' was released as the album 's fourth single on April 4 , 2017 .

neg: Polly (robot) Polly was a robot created at the MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory by Ian Horswill for his PhD and published in 1993 as a technical report .   Polly was the first mobile robot to move at animal-like speeds ( 1m per second ) using computer vision for its navigation . It was an example of behavior based robotics . Horswill 's PhD supervisors were Rodney Brooks and Lynn Andrea Stein . For a few years Polly gave tours of the AI laboratory 's seventh floor , using canned speech to point out landmarks such as Anita Flynn 's office . When someone approached Polly , it would introduce itself and offer a tour , asking them to answer by waving their foot .   The `` Polly algorithm '' is a way to navigate in a cluttered space using very low resolution vision to find uncluttered areas to move forward into , assuming that the pixels at the bottom of the frame ( the closest to the robot ) show an example of an uncluttered area . Since this could be done 60 times a second , the algorithm only needed to discriminate three categories : telling the robot at each instant to go straight , towards the right or towards the left .   Polly was built from minimalist machinery and runs on a hardware platform that could be duplicated for less than $ 10,000 . The machine was intended to show that very simple visual machinery can be used to solve real tasks in unmodified environments .

neg: Woonerf A woonerf ( -LSB- ˈʋoːnɛrf -RSB- ) is a living street , as originally implemented in the Netherlands and in Flanders . Techniques include shared space , traffic calming , and low speed limits . Under Article 44 of the Dutch traffic code , motorised traffic in a woonerf or `` recreation area '' is restricted to walking pace .   The term `` woonerf '' has been adopted directly by some English-language publications . In the UK , these areas are called home zones . In the US , complete streets are a distinct concept where equal priority is given to all modes of transportation including automobiles , bicycles , and pedestrians , usually with separate rather than shared right-of-way .

neg: Trailer park A trailer park is a temporary or permanent area for mobile homes or travel trailers . Advantages include low cost compared to other housing , and quick and easy moving to a new area , for example when taking a job in a distant place while keeping the same home .   Trailer parks , especially in American culture , are stereotypically viewed as lower income housing whose occupants live at or below the poverty line , have low social status and lead a desultory and deleterious lifestyle . Despite the advances in trailer home technology , the trailer park image survives , as evoked by a statement from Presidential adviser James Carville who , in the course of one of the Bill Clinton White House political scandals , suggested `` Drag $ 100 bills through trailer parks , there 's no telling what you 'll find , '' in reference to Paula Jones . It is also seen in the Canadian mockumentary Trailer Park Boys .   Tornadoes and hurricanes often inflict serious damage on trailer parks , usually because the structures are not secured to the ground and their construction is significantly less able to withstand high wind forces than regular houses . However , most modern manufactured homes are built to withstand high winds , using hurricane straps and proper foundations .

neg: Vacation (The Go-Go's album) Vacation is the second studio album by American rock band The Go-Go 's , released in 1982 on the I.R.S. Records label . The album reached No. 8 in the Billboard 200 , and was certified Gold . The title track was a U.S. summer smash , reaching No. 8 on the Billboard pop singles chart . The Go-Go 's were riding high at the time of the album 's first release , their prospects to all outward appearances looking bright . Future problems were beginning to take shape , as the members ' drug use and internal fighting began to escalate .   The single `` Vacation '' was also issued as perhaps the first cassette single ever . In addition to the title track , two more singles were pulled from the album at the time : `` Get Up and Go '' and `` This Old Feeling '' , the former of which was a minor hit ( Hot 100 No. 50 ) in the United States . The song `` Speeding '' , which is not on the album , is a Caffey/Wiedlin composition used as B-side of the single for `` Get Up and Go '' . It also appeared in the film Fast Times at Ridgemont High , as well as on the film 's soundtrack .

neg: Mahindra Scorpio Getaway The Mahindra Scorpio Getaway is slotted in the pick-up truck segment or the lifestyle SUV segment and Mahindra knows this segment is at nascent stage in India , it wants to be the leader in this niche segment . The Getaway is a new category creating offering from the Scorpio stable . The new lifestyle product is based on the Scorpio platform and sports a grand deck that can carry various equipment and gear as per your lifestyle needs . It exudes ruggedness and style and is an extension of the go-getting persona of young Indians who do not shy of flaunting their success & lifestyle . The new Scorpio Getaway packs the DNA of the Scorpio into a lifestyle SUV . This vehicle complements the lifestyle of a growing breed of young adventurous Indians who work hard and play hard .  They refuse to compromise on luxury and style , requiring a vehicle that can take them and their gear around in comfort as per their lifestyle needs . The Scorpio Getaway is available in 2WD and 4WD options and comes in 4 attractive colours . It pumps its power from its 2600cc common-rail diesel engine ( CRDe ) .   M&M has not compromised on the safety aspect of the vehicle as well . The globally certified safety features include crash protecting crumple zones , child lock , collapsible steering and side intrusion beams . Also , the tubeless tires , voice assist system and remote locking / unlocking of the vehicle are the additional safety features .   The Mahindra Scorpio Getaway is essentially the second vehicle launched by Mahindra on the Mahindra Scorpio platform . Available in a 4-door trim and both 4X4 and 4X2 wheel drive configurations , it falls in the life-style pick up truck class , a class that has not seen good response in markets like India . This vehicle with similar features is also available in markets like South Africa and Australia ( as Mahindra Pik-Up ) where it is also available in a 2-door version . Prices range upward of 6,99,000 Indian Rupees .   This vehicle faces competition in the form of Mahindra 's own comparatively lower model `` Mahindra Bolero Camper '' and the Tata TL .   In the Australian and New Zealand markets the Mahindra Scorpio Getaway has been launched as the Mahindra Pik-Up in 2014 . The oceanic version uses a 2.2 L -LSB- mHawk -RSB- diesel engine delivering 88 kW@4000rpm and 280 Nm@1800rpm .

neg: Phugoid A phugoid or fugoid -LSB- ˈfjuːɡɔɪd -RSB- is an aircraft motion in which the vehicle pitches up and climbs , and then pitches down and descends , accompanied by speeding up and slowing down as it goes `` downhill '' and `` uphill '' . This is one of the basic flight dynamics modes of an aircraft ( others include short period , dutch roll , and spiral divergence ) , and a classic example of a negative feedback system .

neg: Call parking Call park is a feature of some telephone systems that allows a person to put a call on hold at one telephone set and continue the conversation from any other telephone set .   The `` call park '' feature is activated by pressing a preprogrammed button ( usually labelled `` Call Park '' ) or a special sequence of buttons . This transfers the current telephone conversation to an unused extension number and immediately puts the conversation on hold . ( This is called parking the call ; and the call is said to have parked onto a certain extension . Essentially , call parking temporarily assigns an extension number to an incoming call . ) The telephone system will then display the extension number of the parked call so that the call can later be retrieved .   At this point , the telephone system will often provide an option for the person to make an announcement through a public address system ( often consisting of some or all of the telephone sets and or overhead paging speakers controlled by the telephone system ) . Making such announcements in such a way is referred to as paging .  To access the paging system , the user must enter the paging access code or press the `` page '' button on the telephone , and announce the call parked extension . An example would be at a grocery store where the bakery has a call parked . The user would say `` Bakery you have a call parked on 627 '' and the bakery department would then dial 627 to access the call on hold .   A set time is then provided for any person to retrieve the call by dialing the extension number of the parked call on any telephone set .   If no one picks up the parked call within the set time , the telephone system may ring back the parked call . This transfers the parked call back to the person who originally parked the call .

neg: Go card The go card is an electronic smartcard ticketing system developed by Cubic Corporation and currently used on the TransLink public transport network in South East Queensland . To use the go card users hold the card less than 10 cm away from the reader to `` touch on '' before starting a journey , and must do the same to `` touch off '' the service at the end of the journey . The cost of each journey is deducted from the go card balance .   The Queensland Government awarded the $ 134 million contract to design , build , operate and maintain the go card system to Cubic Corporation in July 2003 . In July 2006 , TransLink signed up around 1,000 volunteers to trial the new smartcard system in the Redcliffe area . The go card was launched throughout Brisbane in February 2008 , the go card was available at selected retail stores and Queensland Rail stations . It could also be accessed by phone or online .

neg: Operation Fast Forward Operation Fast Forward is a major test of emergency plans to evacuate large numbers of people from the downtown area of Washington , DC . It is conducted in conjunction with the end of the annual fireworks display on the National Mall on 4 July . A large number of people traditionally leaves the area in the fifteen minutes following the show , and so it was decided to use this annual phenomenon to test the emergency plan .   The plan funnels motorists and pedestrians towards the I-695 Beltway along the designated emergency evacuation routes . Traffic signals are modified so motorists traveling on these evacuation routes receive `` green lights '' for 240 seconds instead of 90 seconds . The Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority runs additional subway cars and buses to aid the movement of people away from the National Mall . The coordinators monitor and gather data on the movement of individuals for future evacuation planning .

neg: Walkalong glider A walkalong glider is a lightweight , slow flying model aircraft designed to be kept aloft by controllable slope soaring in the rising air generated by the pilot who walks along with the glider as it flies , usually holding a paddle . Hands or even the forehead can also be used to create an updraft . This type of soaring differs from other types of slope soaring in that the orographic lift ( or `` hill '' ) is following the plane as it flies in the air and thus no other wind is required .   Types of walkalong gliders have been patented . Some walkalong glider designs have been named .   Some known models are  Air surfer ,  windrider walkalong glider ,  tumblewing  Follow foil   Walkalong gliding has also been referred to as controllable slope soaring but should not be confused with dynamic soaring .   Ground effect should not be confused with ridge lift when explaining how walkalong gliders stay up . Ground effect involves a horizontal surface . Ridge lift requires a sloping surface . In ground effect the air does not have to move relative to the ground whereas ridge lift requires the wind to be blowing horizontally against the ridge . Walkalong gliders are sustained and controlled in the ridge lift produced by the moving paddle .

neg: Gate operator A gate operator is a mechanical device used to open and close a gate , such as one at the end of a driveway . There are two main types of electric gate openers -- hydraulic or electromechanical ; these can be further split into the following categories , worm ( or screw ) driven , arm openers and underground openers . Automatic and Electric Gate operators are designed for both swinging and sliding gates . They can be programmed to open and close with a wireless transmitter or a manual device . Low Voltage Automatic Gate openers can also be fitted with solar panels to ensure function during loss of electricity or blackouts .

neg: Anthrobotics Anthrobotics is the science of developing and studying robots that are either entirely or in some way human-like .   The term anthrobotics was originally coined by Mark Rosheim in a paper entitled `` Design of An Omnidirectional Arm '' presented at the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation , May 13 -- 18 , 1990 , pp. 2162 -- 2167 . Rosheim says he derived the term from '' ... Anthropomorphic and Robotics to distinguish the new generation of dexterous robots from its simple industrial robot forebears . '' The word gained wider recognition as a result of its use in the title of Rosheim 's subsequent book Robot Evolution : The Development of Anthrobotics , which focussed on facsimiles of human physical and psychological skills and attributes .   However , a wider definition of the term anthrobotics has been proposed , in which the meaning is derived from anthropology rather than anthropomorphic . This usage includes robots that respond to input in a human-like fashion , rather than simply mimicking human actions , thus theoretically being able to respond more flexibly or to adapt to unforeseen circumstances . This expanded definition also encompasses robots that are situated in social environments with the ability to respond to those environments appropriately , such as insect robots , robotic pets , and the like .   Anthrobotics is now taught at some universities , encouraging students not only to design and build robots for environments beyond current industrial applications , but also to speculate on the future of robotics that are embedded in the world at large , as mobile phones and computers are today . In 2016 philosopher Luis de Miranda created the Anthrobotics Cluster at the University of Edinburgh `` a platform of cross-disciplinary research that seeks to investigate some of the biggest questions that will need to be answered '' on the relationship between humans , robots and intelligent systems and `` a think tank on the social spread of robotics , and also how automation is part of the definition of what humans have always been '' . to explore the symbiotic relationship between humans and automated protocols .

neg: Apache Point Observatory Lunar Laser-ranging Operation The Apache Point Observatory Lunar Laser-ranging Operation , or APOLLO , is a project at the Apache Point Observatory in New Mexico . It is an extension and advancement of previous Lunar Laser Ranging Experiment , which uses retroreflectors on the Moon to track changes in lunar orbital distance and motion .   Using telescopes on Earth , the reflectors on the Moon , and accurate timing of laser pulses , by the early 2000s scientists could measure and predict the orbit of the Moon to an accuracy of a few centimeters . This already impressive accuracy ( the Moon is typically about 385,000 km away ) provides the best known test of many aspects of our theories of gravity . APOLLO improves this even further , measuring the distance between the Moon to an accuracy of a few millimeters . Using this information , scientists will be able to further test various aspects of gravity : do the Earth and the Moon react the same to gravity despite their different compositions ? Does the energy content of the Earth and the Moon react to gravity in the same way as Einstein predicts ? In general , does Einstein 's General Relativity correctly predict the motion of the Moon , or are new theories required ?   The APOLLO collaboration built their apparatus on the 3.5 meter telescope at Apache Point in southern New Mexico . By using a large telescope at a site with good atmospheric `` seeing '' , the APOLLO collaboration gets much stronger reflections than any existing facilities . ( Strong is a relative term here -- APOLLO records approximately one returned laser photon per pulse , as opposed to the roughly 0.01 photon-per-pulse average experienced by previous LLR facilities . ) The stronger return signal from APOLLO translates to much more accurate measurements .

neg: Guidance, navigation, and control Guidance , navigation and control ( abbreviated GNC , GN&C , or G&C ) is a branch of engineering dealing with the design of systems to control the movement of vehicles , especially , automobiles , ships , aircraft , and spacecraft . In many cases these functions can be performed by trained humans . However , because of the speed of , for example , a rocket 's dynamics , human reaction time is too slow to control this movement . Therefore , systems -- now almost exclusively digital electronic -- are used for such control . Even in cases where humans can perform these functions , it is often the case that GNC systems provide benefits such as alleviating operator work load , smoothing turbulence , fuel savings , etc. . In addition , sophisticated applications of GNC enable automatic or remote control .   Guidance refers to the determination of the desired path of travel ( the `` trajectory '' ) from the vehicle 's current location to a designated target , as well as desired changes in velocity , rotation and acceleration for following that path .  Navigation refers to the determination , at a given time , of the vehicle 's location and velocity ( the `` state vector '' ) as well as its attitude .  Control refers to the manipulation of the forces , by way of steering controls , thrusters , etc. , needed to execute guidance commands whilst maintaining vehicle stability .

neg: Hush house A hush house is an enclosed , noise-suppressed aircraft jet engine testing facility in which installed or uninstalled jet engines can be run under actual load conditions .   Jet engines , whether or not installed in aircraft , can be tested either indoors or outdoors .   A hush house is large enough to accommodate an entire aircraft , which is backed into the test bay through hangar doors by a tug . The engine can be run while installed in the aircraft , which must be restrained by holdback devices resistant to a multiple of maximum engine thrust . Most hush houses also have thrust frames for testing of an `` uninstalled '' engine that has been removed from an aircraft .  Indoor engine test cells are facilities designed for testing engines removed from an aircraft ( referred to as `` uninstalled engines '' ) . The engines in such facilities are generally suspended from overhead thrust frames .  Outdoor run-up areas are facilities where engines are tested outdoors while mounted on thrust stands , or where engines are tested outdoors while installed in an aircraft . They may , or may not , include provisions for noise control .   The air intake and exhaust systems of indoor engine test cells and hush houses are designed to block the transmission of noise , whilst optimizing the engine air flows . The engine exhaust , after having been thoroughly mixed with cooling air , is generally discharged through a vertical stack . The gas path incorporates acoustic damping panels ( often containing fibrous insulation protected from gas stream erosion by metal mesh ) to reduce the sound energy of the gas stream and attenuate the noise transmitted to the surrounding outdoor area .   Because the engine exhaust flow is `` augmented '' with a relatively large flow of cooling air induced by a Venturi effect into the exhaust silencing system , the exhaust muffler of an indoor test facility is generally referred to as an augmenter tube , although the term `` detuner '' is commonly used in the UK .

neg: GeoVector GeoVector Corporation ( originally named Criticom Corporation ) began conducting research into augmented reality in early 1990s . The company , co-founded by John Ellenby , who also founded laptop pioneer GRiD Systems Corporation , devised a method to use sensors in a device to associate relevant digital information with places on earth .   The basic concept around which most of GeoVector 's R&D has focused is that knowing the position and orientation of the device allows the application to provide digital information associated with a place in the real world . Position and direction data can be used to create a virtual vector which intersects with objects indexed in databases by their latitude and longitude coordinates .   GeoVector 's first patent in this domain , since issued as 5,815,411 , was filed September 10 , 1993 .  The company originally held the trademark for `` Augmented Reality '' ( issued in 1995 ) but abandoned it as the term was generally adopted to describe this technique .   Early GeoVector work focused on providing vertical solutions . One GeoVector augmented reality design used compass equipped binoculars along with GPS to superimpose nautical maps on the visual horizon thus improving the safety of navigation .   A video showing early Augmented Reality concepts from GeoVector can be seen here   GeoVector then discovered that their basic technology would improve the user experience on handheld devices delivering location aware applications . In this instance , actually viewing the real object was not necessary . Simply being able to refine the search for location information by knowing the direction of user interest or the specific object of his attention would be a significant benefit . The GeoVector team then implemented what they now refer to as the `` pointing '' feature .   In 1998 , `` Clipper '' project was initiated . The company built a prototype device known internally as The `` Little Guy '' , a handheld `` pointable '' information appliance independent of a visual or video element .  Since that time GeoVector has worked closely with sensor and device manufactures to encourage them to include GPS and compass elements in their products . In early 2006 , there were sufficient pointing capable handsets in Japan for GeoVector to launch its first commercial product on the KDDI network with support of local partners NECM and Mapion .   A video showing the functionality of Pointing is on YouTube .   The company has continued its research and development in directional searching and augmented reality and has been awarded several patents in those areas . Further information about their intellectual property can be found on line at their website patent gallery .

neg: Mitsubishi Gaus The Mitsubishi Gaus is a concept car exhibited by Japanese automaker Mitsubishi Motors at the 31st Tokyo Motor Show in 1995 and the 8th North American International Auto Show in Detroit in 1996 .   A `` new age '' SUV , it focused its design on improving interior space and comfort . Access was facilitated by horizontally split doors , where the upper half folded upwards to the roof , while the lower half folded down to act as a step for easier ingree and egress . The front seats could be rotated so that all passengers were facing each other in a `` living room '' configuration . Alternatively , the rear seats could be removed entirely to provide more space .   The vehicle was powered by a two-litre , sixteen valve engine , with the power transmitted to all four wheels through a semi-automatic transmission .

neg: Long-range surveillance Long-range surveillance ( LRS ) ( pronounced `` lurse '' ) are elite , specially-trained surveillance units of the United States Army employed for clandestine operation by Military Intelligence for gathering direct human intelligence information deep within enemy territory . Classic LRS employment is to infiltrate deep into enemy territory , construct hide and surveillance sites , and provide continuous surveillance/special reconnaissance of an intelligence target of key interest .   LRS teams allow 24-hour surveillance and analysis coverage unlike unmanned aerial vehicles ( UAVs ) , manned aircraft , and most satellites . Assuming there is no mission compromise , these teams typically remain in position for up to 6 days , as determined by the availability of food and water .   As a result of an evaluation conducted using computer-modelling the U.S. Army 's senior leadership made the decision to deactivate all active-duty and National Guard LRS units . By the end January 2017 the three active-duty LRS companies had ceased to exist , with its personnel being reassigned to other units . It is planned that the remaining National Guard units will follow suit by 2018 .

neg: MMIST CQ-10 Snowgoose The MMIST CQ-10A SnowGoose is a cargo delivery unmanned aerial vehicle that has reached IOC ( Initial Operational Capability ) with the United States Armed Forces with the delivery of 15 vehicles . The SnowGoose UAV is produced by the Canadian company Mist Mobility Integrated Systems Technology ( MMIST ) . The SnowGoose UAV is an application of MMIST 's Sherpa autonomous GPS-guided parafoil delivery system and is intended for pin-point delivery of small cargo items ( ammunition , supplies ) to special forces . A fully loaded Snowgoose can carry a total of 600 lb . The SnowGoose was originally designed for leaflet dispensing , but can support a variety of missions with its six modular cargo bays , each of which can carry pods for fuel ( trading payload for range ) , cargo , or electronics ( sensor or broadcasting ) packages .   The CQ10A uses a parafoil for lift ; the CQ10B uses an autogyro rotor for lift . The `` B '' version has twice the range of the `` A '' version . According to the manufacturer , the CQ10B can carry 1088 kg ( 2400 lb ) up to 150 km ( 93 mi ) from a central base per day ( 24 h ) , placing the loads within 30 m ( 100 ft ) of a predesignated point then performing near-vertical take-offs .

neg: Gate A gate or gateway is a point of entry to a space which is enclosed by walls . Gates may prevent or control the entry or exit of individuals , or they may be merely decorative . Other terms for gate include yett and port . The word derives from the old Norse `` gata '' , meaning road or path , and originally referred to the gap in the wall or fence , rather than the barrier which closed it . The moving part or parts of a gateway may be called `` doors '' , but used for the whole point of entry door usually refers to the entry to a building , or an internal opening between different rooms .   A gate may have a latch to keep it from swinging and a lock for security . Larger gates can be used for a whole building , such as a castle or fortified town , or the actual doors that block entry through the gatehouse . Today , many gate doors are opened by an automated gate operator .


query: Santa Barbara is a county located in Southern California.

pos: Southern California Southern California , often abbreviated as SoCal , is a geographic and cultural region that generally comprises California 's 10 southernmost counties . The region is traditionally described as eight counties , based on demographics and economic ties : Imperial , Los Angeles , Orange , Riverside , San Bernardino , San Diego , Santa Barbara , and Ventura . The more extensive 10-county definition , which includes Kern and San Luis Obispo counties , is also used and is based on historical political divisions .   The 8-county and 10-county definitions are not used for the greater Southern California Megaregion , one of the 11 megaregions of the United States . The megaregion is more expansive , extending east into Las Vegas , Nevada and south across the Mexican border into Tijuana .   Southern California includes the heavily built-up urban area which stretches along the Pacific coast from Ventura through the Greater Los Angeles Area and the Inland Empire , and down to Greater San Diego . Southern California 's population encompasses seven metropolitan areas : the Los Angeles metropolitan area ( Los Angeles and Orange counties ) , the Inland Empire , ( Riverside and San Bernardino counties ) , the San Diego metropolitan area , the Oxnard -- Thousand Oaks -- Ventura metropolitan area , the Santa Barbara metropolitan area , the San Luis Obispo metropolitan area , and the El Centro area . The Los Angeles area has over 12 million inhabitants , while the Riverside-San Bernardino area has over 4 million inhabitants and the San Diego area has over 3 million inhabitants . For Community Supported Agriculture ( CSA ) metropolitan purposes , the five counties of Los Angeles , Orange , Riverside , San Bernardino , and Ventura , are all combined to make up the Greater Los Angeles Area with over 17.5 million people . With over 22 million people , Southern California contains roughly 60 percent of California 's population .   The Colorado Desert and the Colorado River are located on Southern California 's eastern border with Arizona , and the Mojave Desert is located north on California 's Nevada border . Southern California 's southern border is part of the Mexico -- United States border .

neg: Black Hills (Contra Costa County) The Black Hills are a mountain range in Contra Costa County , California .

neg: Santa Teresa, San Jose, California Santa Teresa is a neighborhood in the south of San Jose , California , United States . It is east of Almaden Valley , surrounding Santa Teresa Boulevard , with access to Highway 85 . Santa Teresa County Park borders the neighborhood .   The Santa Teresa area is home to the Bernal-Gulnac-Joice Ranch , a historic ranch on the border of the southern hills about a dozen blocks west of one entrance to Santa Teresa County Park . The ranch was once an important one , holding many Spanish farmers and Ohlone Indians . This ranch provided fruit , dairy products , and spring water to nearby homes and neighborhoods and even as far away as downtown San Jose . Today , it is a Santa Clara County park with hiking trails , cultural education , and recreational activities .   Santa Teresa , mostly suburban neighborhoods , also includes several schools from the Oak Grove School District , including Santa Teresa Elementary and Bernal Intermediate School . It also includes Santa Teresa High School . Considered as South County , the southernmost area of Southern Santa Teresa 's 95139 zip code is part of the Morgan Hill School District and includes Los Paseos Elementary and Martin Murphy Middle Schools . Students attend High School at either Ann Sobrato High or Live Oak High , both in Morgan Hill , California .   Santa Teresa is within San Jose 's District 2 . There are two popular city community gardens in Santa Teresa , Laguna Seca in 95139 and La Colina in 95123 .

neg: California statistical areas The statistical areas of the United States of America comprise the metropolitan statistical areas ( MSAs ) , the micropolitan statistical areas ( μSAs ) , and the combined statistical areas ( CSAs ) currently defined by the United States Office of Management and Budget ( OMB ) .   Most recently on December 1 , 2009 , the Office of Management and Budget defined 1067 statistical areas for the United States , including 4 combined statistical area , 26 metropolitan statistical areas , and 9 micropolitan statistical areas in the State of California . The table below shows the recent population of these statistical areas and the 58 counties of California .

neg: Black Hills (Imperial County) The Black Hills are a mountain range in Imperial County , California .

neg: Topanga, California Topanga is a census-designated place ( CDP ) in western Los Angeles County , California , United States . Located in the Santa Monica Mountains , the community lies in Topanga Canyon . The narrow southern portion of Topanga at the coast is in between the city of Malibu and the city of Los Angeles neighborhood of Pacific Palisades . Topanga had a population of 8,289 as of 2010 . The ZIP code is 90290 and the area code is primarily 310 , with 818 only at the north end of the canyon . It is in the 3rd County Supervisorial district .

neg: Butte County, California Butte County is a county in the U.S. state of California . As of the 2010 census , the population was 220,000 . The county seat is Oroville .   Butte County comprises the Chico , CA Metropolitan Statistical Area . It is in the California Central Valley , north of the state capital of Sacramento . Butte County is known as the `` Land of Natural Wealth and Beauty . ''   Butte County is watered by the Feather River and the Sacramento River . Butte Creek and Big Chico Creek are additional perennial streams , both tributary to the Sacramento . The county is the home of California State University , Chico and of Butte College .   There are four major hospitals and the State of California defines Butte County as being inside Health Service Area 1 . A special district , the Butte County Air Quality Management District , regulates airborne pollutant emissions in the county . It does this following regional regulations , state , and federal laws . For example , in recent years , the agency changed rules that once allowed residents to burn household trash outdoors .

neg: Acorn,Santa Barbara County, California Acorn is an unincorporated community in Santa Barbara County , in the U.S. state of California .

neg: Santa Cruz Island Airport Santa Cruz Island Airport is an airstrip on Santa Cruz Island in Santa Barbara County , California , United States . It is located 24 nautical miles ( 28 mi , 44 km ) southwest of the City of Santa Barbara . This airport is owned by The Nature Conservancy .

neg: California Building Standards Commission The California Building Standards Commission ( BSC ) is a commission of the state of California in the United States responsible for building codes in the state . The commission is formally defined under the California Building Standards Law , and operates under the auspices of the Department of General Services within the California Government Operations Agency .

neg: Pomona, California Pomona is a city in Los Angeles County , California , United States . Pomona is located in the Pomona Valley , between the Inland Empire and the San Gabriel Valley . As of the 2010 United States Census , the city 's population was 149,058 .

neg: Orcutt, California Orcutt is an unincorporated town located in the Santa Maria Valley of California , and a census-designated place ; it is in Santa Barbara County , California , United States . Orcutt is named for William Warren Orcutt , the manager of the Geological , Land and Engineering Departments of the Union Oil Company . Known as the `` Dean of Petroleum Geologists '' Orcutt is credited with discovering fossilized prehistoric animal bones preserved in pools of asphalt on the Hancock Ranch . These would be the first of many fossils excavated from the La Brea Tar Pits . In commemoration of Orcutt 's initial discovery , paleontologists named the La Brea Coyote in W.W. Orcutt 's honor , Canis Orcutti .   Orcutt is home to miles of hiking trails in the Orcutt Hills . The trail entrances begin at Orcutt Community Park . http://www.smvos.org/   Orcutt is located close to five federally sanctioned American Viticultural Areas ( AVAs ) within Santa Barbara County : Ballard Canyon , Happy Canyon of Santa Barbara , Santa Maria Valley , Sta . Rita Hills and Santa Ynez Valley .   There are currently five wine tasting rooms in Old Orcutt : Nagy Wines ; Core Wine ; Lucias Wine Co ; Grevino Wine ; and William James Cellars . -LCB- http://www.corewine.com/ -RCB-   Orcutt is a short drive up highway 135 from `` little LA '' Los Alamos .   There are several restaurants and shops in Old Orcutt . http://www.oldtownorcutt.org/   Old Orcutt is home to the Orcutt Chalk Festival sponsored by the Orcutt Children 's Art Foundation . This annual festival is always the last Saturday of September and features professional street painting artists working side by side with children artists creating art on the street . http://www.orcuttarts.com/chalk-festival.html   Every December , Old Orcutt has a daytime Christmas parade where thousands of people attend . The parade is over 53 years old .   The population of Orcutt was 35,262 at the 2010 census , up from 28,830 at the 2000 census .

neg: San Roque, California San Roque is a residential neighborhood in Santa Barbara , California . It is located to the northeast of downtown Santa Barbara , and primarily includes residential areas , medical facilities , and light commercial districts . To the south , it is bordered by the Samarkand hill , while to the north , the foothills of the Santa Ynez Mountains are bordered by light agriculture , mostly avocados and lemons . San Roque is primarily located by locals as the area immediately surrounding the `` kink '' in State Street .   Category : Santa Barbara , California  Category : Geography of Santa Barbara County , California

neg: California Code of Civil Procedure The California Code of Civil Procedure ( commonly abbreviated to Code Civ . Proc . in formal legal citations or just CCP in treatises and other less formal contexts ) was enacted by the California State Legislature in March 1872 as the general codification of the law of civil procedure in the U.S. state of California , along with the three other original California Codes . It contains most California statutes that govern the filing and litigation of lawsuits in the Superior Courts of California , as well as legal notices that must be given in a variety of circumstances . It also includes statutes of limitations that control the period of time during which a lawsuit must be commenced . It also contained some statutes governing the legal profession , but those were later relocated into the Business and Professions Code .   Originally , the CCP was the codification of the Practice Act of 1851 , as amended and revised . In turn , the Practice Act had been modeled after the New York Code of Civil Procedure of 1850 , which was largely drafted by the law reformer David Dudley Field II . Hence , California is considered to be a `` Field Code '' state .   The CCP also partially codified the law of evidence , but in 1965 , the evidentiary provisions were repealed and replaced by the new California Evidence Code , which unlike the CCP , was deliberately intended to displace and supersede the common law of evidence .   Like the 28 other California Codes , the CCP is frequently amended by the Legislature . Unlike most other states , California never followed the federal trend towards transferring authority over procedural law to the courts through statutes like the federal Rules Enabling Act . Instead , the California Rules of Court ( CRC ) cover only relatively minor matters such as the formatting of court papers and case management rules implementing the Trial Court Delay Reduction Act of 1986 .   Nearly all important procedural provisions ( i.e. , the ones that can make or break a case ) continue to exist in the form of CCP sections . As a result , whenever the Judicial Council of California identifies a major defect in California civil procedure , it can not fix it by promulgating a new court rule , but must instead lobby the Legislature and Governor to amend the CCP .   Today , the CCP is comprehensive only with regard to trial court procedure . As a result of a bill pushed through the Legislature at the suggestion of Chief Justice Phil S. Gibson in 1941 , appellate procedure in California is governed primarily by the CRC .   As a Field Code state , California continues to subscribe to the `` primary right '' or `` ultimate fact '' theory of pleading ( also known as `` fact pleading '' ) which has been traditionally followed by Field Code states . This means that California adheres to an arcane distinction between what constitutes pleading of a mere `` fact , '' versus an `` ultimate fact , '' versus a `` conclusion of law . '' Also , California is one of two states , along with Virginia , which uses the demurrer as the primary pre-answer attack on the complaint . Most states and the federal courts have switched to modern `` notice pleading '' and use the motion to dismiss for failure to state a cause of action instead of the demurrer .

neg: Santa Barbara Zoo The Santa Barbara Zoo is located on 30 acre near the ocean in Santa Barbara , California . It was built on the site of what was known as the Child Estate . The zoo has been ranked numerous times as one of the nation 's best small zoos . It has more than 500 animals in numerous exhibits , including capybara and California condors , and is famous for having had a giraffe with a crooked neck . It also features a few non-animal attractions , such as the narrow gauge Zoo Train , complete with a pair of Chance Rides C.P. Huntington locomotives . The zoo first opened in August 1963 .

neg: San Leandro, California San Leandro is a suburban city in Alameda County , California , United States . It is located on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay , between Oakland to the northwest and Hayward to the southeast .

neg: San Mateo County, California San Mateo County ( -LSB- ˌsæn_məˈteɪ . oʊ -RSB- ; Spanish for `` Saint Matthew '' ) is a county located in the U.S. state of California . As of the 2010 census , the population was 718,451 . The county seat is Redwood City .   San Mateo County is included in the San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward , CA Metropolitan Statistical Area , and is part of the San Francisco Bay Area , the nine counties bordering San Francisco Bay . It covers most of the San Francisco Peninsula . San Francisco International Airport is located at the northern end of the county , and Silicon Valley begins at the southern end . The county 's built-up areas are mostly suburban with some areas being very urban , and are home to several corporate campuses .

neg: Santa Barbara Fire Department The Santa Barbara Fire Department ( SBFD ) is the agency that provides fire protection and emergency medical services for the city of Santa Barbara . It is unofficially referred to as the Santa Barbara City Fire Department to distinguish it from the Santa Barbara County Fire Department .

neg: Solano County, California Solano County is a county located in the U.S. state of California . As of the 2010 census , the population was 413,344 . The county seat is Fairfield .   Solano County comprises the Vallejo-Fairfield , CA Metropolitan Statistical Area , which is also included in the San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland , CA Combined Statistical Area . Solano County is the northeastern county in the nine-county San Francisco Bay Area region .   A portion of the South Campus at the University of California , Davis is in Solano County .

neg: Alameda County, California Alameda County ( -LSB- ˌælə ` mi :d ə -RSB- ) is a county in the state of California in the United States . As of the 2010 census , the population was 1,510,271 , making it the 7th-most populous county in the state . Its county seat is Oakland . Alameda County is included in the San Francisco Bay Area , occupying much of the East Bay region .

neg: Santa Anita Canyon Santa Anita Canyon is a canyon in the San Gabriel Mountains , within the Angeles National Forest in Los Angeles County , California .


query: Dubai contains the world's tallest building, the Burj Khalifa.

pos: Dubai Dubai ( -LSB- duːˈbaɪ -RSB- ; دبي , Gulf pronunciation : -LSB- dʊˈbɑj -RSB- ) is the largest and most populous city in the United Arab Emirates ( UAE ) . It is located on the southeast coast of the Persian Gulf and is the capital of the Emirate of Dubai , one of the seven emirates that make up the country . Abu Dhabi and Dubai are the only two emirates to have veto power over critical matters of national importance in the country 's legislature . The city of Dubai is located on the emirate 's northern coastline and heads the Dubai-Sharjah-Ajman metropolitan area . Dubai will host World Expo 2020 .   Dubai emerged as a global city and business hub of the Middle East . It is also a major transport hub for passengers and cargo . By the 1960s , Dubai 's economy was based on revenues from trade and , to a smaller extent , oil exploration concessions , but oil was not discovered until 1966 . Oil revenue first started to flow in 1969 . Dubai 's oil revenue helped accelerate the early development of the city , but its reserves are limited and production levels are low : today , less than 5 % of the emirate 's revenue comes from oil .   The emirate 's Western-style model of business drives its economy with the main revenues now coming from tourism , aviation , real estate , and financial services . Dubai was recently named the best destination for Muslim travellers by Salam Standard . Dubai has recently attracted world attention through many innovative large construction projects and sports events . The city has become iconic for its skyscrapers and high-rise buildings , in particular the world 's tallest building , the Burj Khalifa . Dubai has been criticised for human rights violations concerning the city 's largely South Asian and Filipino workforce . Dubai 's property market experienced a major deterioration in 2008 -- 09 following the financial crisis of 2007 -- 08 , but the emirate 's economy has made a return to growth , with a projected 2015 budget surplus .   , Dubai was the 22nd most expensive city in the world and the most expensive city in the Middle East . In 2014 , Dubai 's hotel rooms were rated as the second most expensive in the world , after Geneva . Dubai was rated as one of the best places to live in the Middle East by U.S. global consulting firm Mercer .

neg: Iran–United Arab Emirates relations Relations between the neighboring countries of Iran and the United Arab Emirates ( UAE ) are deeply historic , dating back centuries prior to the establishment of the modern-day United Arab Emirates . They maintain diplomatic relations , with embassies in each other countries , and have close economic ties .   There is a significant community of Iranians in the United Arab Emirates , mostly residing in the emirate of Dubai . An Arabic-speaking native community lives in the southern provinces of Iran , some of whose members share historical ties with the southern shores of the Persian Gulf .

neg: Kuwait Kuwait -LSB- kʊˈweɪt -RSB- ( الكويت , -LSB- ɪl ‿ ɪkweːt -RSB- or -LSB- - afblɪkweːt -RSB- ) , officially the State of Kuwait , is a country in Western Asia . Situated in the northern edge of Eastern Arabia at the tip of the Persian Gulf , it shares borders with Iraq and Saudi Arabia . , Kuwait has a population of 4.2 million people ; 1.3 million are Kuwaitis and 2.9 million are expatriates . Expatriates account for 70 % of the population .   Oil reserves were discovered in 1938 . From 1946 to 1982 , the country underwent large-scale modernization . In the 1980s , Kuwait experienced a period of geopolitical instability and an economic crisis following the stock market crash . In 1990 , Kuwait was invaded by Iraq . The Iraqi occupation came to an end in 1991 after military intervention by coalition forces . At the end of the war , there were extensive efforts to revive the economy and rebuild national infrastructure .   Kuwait is a constitutional state with a semi-democratic political system . It has a high income economy backed by the world 's sixth largest oil reserves . The Kuwaiti dinar is the highest valued currency in the world . According to the World Bank , the country has the fourth highest per capita income in the world . The Constitution was promulgated in 1962 . Kuwait is home to the largest opera house in the Middle East . In the Arab world , Kuwait is frequently dubbed the `` Hollywood of the Gulf '' due to the popularity of its soap operas and theatre .

neg: Beetham Tower, Manchester Beetham Tower ( also known as the Hilton Tower ) is a landmark 47-storey mixed-use skyscraper in Manchester , England . Completed in 2006 , it is named after its developers , the Beetham Organisation , and was designed by SimpsonHaugh and Partners . The development occupies a sliver of land at the top of Deansgate , hence its elongated plan and was proposed in July 2003 with construction starting a year later . At a height of 554 ft , it is the tallest building in the United Kingdom outside London and 10th tallest building in the United Kingdom . It has been described by the Financial Times as `` the UK 's only proper skyscraper outside London '' . Consequently , it is the tallest building in Manchester however construction commenced in July 2016 on Tower 1 at Owen Street which will surpass the Beetham Tower as the tallest building in Manchester when completed in 2019 with a height of 659 ft.   As a result of the elongated floor plan , the structure is one of the thinnest skyscrapers in the world with a height to width ratio of 10:1 on the east-west façade but is noticeably wider on the north-south façade . A blade structure on the south side of the building acts as a façade overrun accentuating its slim form and doubles as a lightning rod . The skyscraper is visible from ten English counties on a clear day . The top-floor penthouse offers views of Greater Manchester , the Cheshire Plain , the Pennines , the Peak District and Snowdonia . The tower is known for emitting a loud unintentional hum or howl in windy weather , believed to emanate from the glass ` blade ' atop the building . The hum has been recorded as a B below middle C and can be heard over large parts of the locality .   Architectural response to the skyscraper is polarised and interpretations vary . The cantilever bears the load of the north façade symbolically representing the historical strength and revival of post-industrial Manchester following economic decline in the 1980s and the 1996 Manchester bombing . Some questioned its dominant appearance over the city -- particularly over listed buildings with one author going as far to say the skyscraper instantly `` torpedoed '' any possibility of Manchester becoming a UNESCO World Heritage city - a status Manchester was previously on the United Kingdom shortlist for due its industrial past . Others feel its dramatic appearance and peculiarity is reflective of Manchester and that the Beetham Tower symbolises Manchester 's reinvention as a post-industrial city . Nevertheless , it has received praise and was awarded the best tall building in the world in 2007 by the Council for Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat .

neg: Khalid Al Attar Tower 2 Khalid Al Attar Tower 2 is a 66-floor tower on Sheikh Zayed Road in Dubai , United Arab Emirates . The tower has a total structural height of 294 m ( 853 ft ) . Construction of the Khalid Al Attar Tower 2 was completed in 2011 .

neg: Moscow International Business Center The Moscow International Business Center ( MIBC ) , also known as `` Moscow City '' , ( Московский международный деловой центр `` Москва-Сити '' , Moskovskiy mezhdunarodnıy delovoy tsentr `` Moskva-Citi '' ) is a commercial district in central Moscow , Russia . Located east of the Third Ring Road in the Presnensky District of Central Administrative Okrug , the Moscow City area is currently under development . Construction of the MIBC takes place on the Presnenskaya embankment of the Moscow River , approximately 4 km west of Red Square , and just east of the Third Ring Road . The project occupies an area of 60 hectares , with the territory chosen being the only area in central Moscow that can accommodate such a project .   The MIBC is expected to become the first zone in Russia to combine business activity , living space and entertainment in one single development . The Moscow government first conceived the project in 1992 . An estimated 250,000 -- 300,000 people will be working in , living in , or visiting the complex at any given time . MIBC includes 6 skyscrapers with maximum height of 300 meters or more ( Shanghai has 5 , Hong Kong has 6 , Chicago has 6 , New York has 8 ) . Europe 's tallest building , the Federation Tower , is in the MIBC . The complex also includes the second-tallest , third-tallest , fifth-tallest , sixth-tallest , and seventh-tallest buildings in Europe . By 2016 twelve of twenty-three planned facilities of MIBC were already built , seven buildings are in construction and four are in the design stage .   __ TOC __

neg: Emirate of Ajman The Emirate of Ajman ( إمارة عجمان -LSB- ʔɪmaːra ( t ) ʕaʤmaːn -RSB- ) is one of the seven Emirates ( states ) of the United Arab Emirates . It has an area of a mere 260 square kilometres ( 100 sq mi ) , which makes it the smallest of the emirates in terms of area . It is named after the city of Ajman , which is its seat of government . It is bordered on the north , east , and south by the Emirate of Sharjah . It has a population of some 240,000 .   Located on the coast of the Persian Gulf , Ajman also controls two small inland exclaves : Manama and Masfut , both of which are primarily agricultural . Approximately 95 % of the population of the emirate resides in the city of Ajman , which forms part of the Dubai-Sharjah-Ajman metropolitan area . Ajman is ruled by Sheikh Humaid bin Rashid Al Nuaimi of the Al Nuaimi tribe . The Crown Prince of the Emirate is Sheikh Ammar bin Humaid Al Nuaimi .

neg: List of buildings in Dubai This is a list of buildings in Dubai . Dubai has a rich collection of buildings and structures of various architectural styles . Many modern interpretations of Islamic architecture can be found here , due to a boom in construction and architectural innovation in the Arab World in general , and in Dubai in particular , supported not only by top Arab or international architectural and engineering design firms such as Al Hashemi and Aedas , but also by top firms of New York and Chicago . As a result of this boom , modern Islamic -- and world -- architecture has literally been taken to new levels in skyscraper building design and technology . Dubai now has more completed or topped-out skyscrapers higher than 2/3 km , 1/3 km , or 1/4 km than any other city .

neg: The Oberoi Business Bay The Oberoi , Dubai is a five star luxury hotel in Business Bay , Dubai , United Arab Emirates .

neg: Mazaya Business Avenue The Mazaya Business Avenue project comprises three identical Commercial Towers on 5 , 7 and 9 of Al Worood 3 Street . The Towers sit on the fringe of Jumeirah Islands and Jumeirah Lake Towers in Dubai , United Arab Emirates . The three identical towers are named as Mazaya Business Avenue AA1 ( 5 , Al Worood 3 Street ) , Mazaya Business Avenue BB1 ( 7 , Al Worood 3 Street ) and Mazaya Business Avenue BB2 ( 9 , Al Worood 3 Street ) . All of the towers stand at a height of 180 meters ( 591 ft ) , have 45 floors each and house predominantly commercial enterprises . Since the Building 's completion in 2012 , it has attracted Forbes Most Promising UAE Startup Companies and DMCC Most Innovative Startup Companies as well as the leading DMCC Freezone companies . The Tower ' occupants also include Multi-National Corporations , Global Conglomerates and Independent Enterprises whom operate in a multitude of industries such as GEEKS Computer Repair and IT Support , IT Services , IT Communications , Architecture , Engineering , Marketing , Advertising , Public Relations , FMCG , Training , Recruitment , International Freight Shipping , Contemporary Dance . The closest Dubai Metro Station to the Towers is 800 metres away at Jumeirah Lakes Towers ( Dubai Metro ) . There are many local amenities less than 450 metres away in Jumeirah Lake Towers including restaurants , cafes , fast food takeaways , supermarkets , a typing centre and an Irish Bar .

neg: The Grand Boulevard Tower The Grand Boulevard Tower is an approved tower , mainly residential , to be built in Downtown Dubai , in Dubai . It will have 69 floors and it was designed by Adrian Smith , who also designed Burj Khalifa .

neg: Burj Burj ( Arabic : برج , tower ) may refer to :

neg: John Hancock Center The John Hancock Center is a 100-story , 1,128-foot ( 343.7 m ) supertall skyscraper at 875 North Michigan Avenue , Chicago , Illinois , United States . It was constructed under the supervision of Skidmore , Owings and Merrill , with chief designer Bruce Graham and structural engineer Fazlur Khan . When the building topped out on May 6 , 1968 , it was the second tallest building in the world and the tallest outside of New York City . It is currently the fourth-tallest building in Chicago and the eighth-tallest in the United States , after One World Trade Center , the Willis Tower , 432 Park Avenue , the Trump Tower Chicago , the Empire State Building , the Bank of America Tower , and the Aon Center . When measured to the top of its antenna masts , it stands at 1500 ft. The building is home to offices and restaurants , as well as about 700 condominiums , and contains the third highest residence in the world , after the Burj Khalifa in Dubai and the Trump Tower in Chicago . The building was named for John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Company , a developer and original tenant of the building .   From the 95th floor restaurant , diners can look out at Chicago and Lake Michigan . The Observatory ( 360 Chicago ) , which competes with the Willis Tower 's Skydeck , has a 360 ° view of the city , up to four states , and a distance of over 80 mi . The Observatory has Chicago 's only open-air SkyWalk and also features a free multimedia tour in six languages . The 44th-floor sky lobby features America 's highest indoor swimming pool .

neg: Constitution of the United Arab Emirates The Constitution of the United Arab Emirates provides a legal and political framework for the operation of the United Arab Emirates ( UAE ) as a federation of seven emirates . The Constitution came into effect on 2 December 1971 and was permanently accepted in May 1996 . Authored by Adi Bitar , a forming judge and legal advisor , the Constitution is written in 10 parts and has 152 Articles . The United Arab Emirates celebrates the formation of the Union ( and acceptance of the federal constitution ) as National Day .   The Historically independent kingdoms , the modern emirates that constitute the United Arab Emirates and the modern kingdoms of Qatar and Bahrain entered into a treaty with the United Kingdom in 1853 and agreed to a `` perpetual maritime truce '' with the UK ; the kingdoms were collectively referred to as the Trucial States or as Trucial Oman . Disputes between the states were often arbitrated by the United Kingdom . In the late 1960s , the Trucial States Council was formed by the emirates , Qatar and Bahrain . The United Kingdom in 1968 announced its decision to end the treaty relationships with the kingdoms . The nine kingdoms attempted to form a union of Arab Emirates , but were unable to agree upon the terms of the union . While Bahrain and Qatar became independent countries , the other seven emirates attempted to form a temporary , federal union in 1971 .   In 1971 , the Constitution , authored by Judge Valintine , was established as a temporary legal and political framework . Article 9 of the Constitution states that the Capital shall be a new town on the border of Dubai and Abu Dhabi , to be completed within seven years and to be called `` Al Karama '' ; however , a provision in the same article provided for Abu Dhabi to be the `` temporary '' capital of the Union and for Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan , ruler of Abu Dhabi , to be the President of the United Arab Emirates .   In 1979 , a draft `` permanent '' constitution was prepared which allowed for the creation of a unified military and judicial system . Initially , the emirate of Dubai was strongly opposed to the unification of the military forces and , along with Ras al Khaimah , refused to attend Supreme Council meetings of the union . Mediations by Saudi Arabia and Kuwait as well as by other UAE rulers reduced differences between Shiekh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum , ruler of Dubai and Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan , ruler of Abu Dhabi .   In 1994 , Abu Dhabi was made the permanent capital of the UAE , and in May 1996 , six years after Rashid bin Saeed al Maktoum 's death , Dubai agreed to a permanent constitution , and one that would unify the armed forces of the UAE . However , Dubai , like Ras al Khaimah , maintains its own judicial courts , which are not subject to governance from the Supreme Court of the UAE .

neg: List of tallest buildings in Las Vegas The city of Las Vegas , Nevada and its surrounding unincorporated communities in the Las Vegas Valley are the sites of more than 160 high-rises , 42 of which stand taller than 400 ft. The tallest structure in the city is the Stratosphere Tower , which rises 1149 ft just north of the Las Vegas Strip . The tower is also the tallest observation tower in the United States . Since the Stratosphere Tower is not fully habitable , however , it is not considered a building . The tallest building in Las Vegas is the Fontainebleau Resort Las Vegas , which rises 735 ft and was topped out in November 2008 . This building , however , is currently on hold . The tallest completed building in the city is the 52-story Palazzo , which rises 642 ft and was completed in 2007 .   The history of skyscrapers in Las Vegas began with the 1954 completion of the Castaways Hotel and Casino in Downtown Las Vegas ; the 216 ft structure stood as the tallest building in the city until 1961 , and was demolished in 2006 . Beginning with the completion of the Diamond of the Dunes Tower in 1961 , high-rise hotels began to become more concentrated on the Las Vegas Strip . The first high-rise hotel and casino resort to rise higher than 492 ft was the 529 ft New York-New York Hotel & Casino , completed in 1997 . Las Vegas entered into a skyscraper-building boom in the late 1990s that has continued to the present ; of the city 's 40 tallest skyscrapers , 39 were completed after 1997 . As of 2012 , the skyline of Las Vegas is ranked 66th in the world and 18th in the United States with 176 completed high-rises .   In what is being dubbed a `` Manhattanization wave '' , there are over 30 skyscrapers that are proposed , approved or under construction in the city that are planned to rise over 400 ft in height . The tallest building approved for the city is the World Jewelry Center , which is planned for construction in Downtown Las Vegas . The 815 ft tower is part of a proposal to construct a hub for the world 's jewelry industry , across from World Market Center Las Vegas . The tallest building under construction in Las Vegas is the Fontainebleau Resort Las Vegas , which has also been the tallest building in the city since its topping out in November 2008 ; construction on the building was suspended in mid-2009 and is currently on hold under owner Carl Icahn .  __ TOC __

neg: Geography of the United Arab Emirates The United Arab Emirates is situated in Middle East/southwest Asia , bordering the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf , between Oman and Saudi Arabia ; it is on a strategic location along northern approaches to the Strait of Hormuz , a vital transit point for world crude oil . The UAE lies between 22 ° 50 ′ and 26 ° north latitude and between 51 ° and 56 ° 25 ′ east longitude . It shares a 19-kilometer border with Qatar on the northwest , a 530-kilometer border with Saudi Arabia on the west , south , and southeast , and a 450-kilometer border with Oman on the southeast and northeast . The land border with Qatar in the Khawr al Udayd area is a source of ongoing dispute ( in fact , whether it even shares a land border with Qatar is in dispute ) . The total area of the UAE is approximately 83,600 square kilometers . The country 's exact size is unknown because of disputed claims to several islands in the Persian Gulf , because of the lack of precise information on the size of many of these islands , and because most of its land boundaries , especially with Saudi Arabia , remain undemarcated . The largest emirate , Abu Dhabi , accounts for 87 percent of the UAE 's total area ( 72,732 square kilometers ) . The smallest emirate , Ajman , encompasses only 259 square kilometers .

neg: King Fahd's Fountain King Fahd 's Fountain , also known as the Jeddah Fountain , is a fountain in Jeddah , Saudi Arabia , the tallest of its type in the world .

neg: Executive Towers The Executive Towers is a complex of 12 towers in Business Bay development in Dubai , United Arab Emirates . They comprise 10 residential towers , one commercial tower known as Aspect Tower , and one hotel tower ` The Taj Hotel ' . They are the first buildings to be completed in Business Bay , and are located near its entrance .   A three-storey podium connects all the towers in addition to the nearby Vision Tower , which is going to be connected by a special passage . The first two levels of the podium comprise Bay Avenue shopping mall , with retail space of 175000 sqft and water-front terraces . The third level ( Plaza Level ) is called The Courtyard , it contains communal facilities , landscaped plazas , children 's play areas , fountain yards , courtyards , and covered walking arcades .

neg: Dubai Frame Dubai Frame is a project conceived and titled by Fernando Donis and his office DONIS . The design was selected as the winner of the 2009 ThyssenKrupp Elevator International Award from 926 proposals . Participants from all over the world were invited to submit an emblem that would promote `` the new face for Dubai '' . It is an upcoming project of Dubai tourism , under construction near the Star Gate of Zabeel Park . Standing at 150 m initially proposed 105 m wide .   It is positioned in such a way that representative landmarks of modern Dubai can be seen on one side , while from the other side , visitors can as well view older parts of the city .   As of 2017 , the architect and the Municipality of Dubai were engaged in a legal dispute over ownership of the copyright for the building .

neg: Dubai World Trade Centre The Dubai World Trade Centre ( DWTC ) , was inaugurated in 1979 . It is a purpose-built complex for events and exhibitions . The building is featured on the 100 Dirham bank note .   With over 1.3 million square feet of covered exhibition and event space , comprising 21 halls and over 40 meeting rooms across 3 floors , Dubai World Trade Centre hosts over 500 events annually . In 2015 , the venue held 396 trade events and welcomed over 2.74 million visitors .

neg: Zara Towers Zara Towers are a 90-metre tall commercial twin towers , located in Amman , Jordan . The towers feature conference rooms , offices , cinemas , a shopping mall and exhibition halls . The two towers are connected by a pedestrian bridge .


query: Thenmerku Paruvakaatru is a Tamil film.

pos: Thenmerku Paruvakaatru Thenmerku Paruvakatru ( Southwest Monsoon ) is a 2010 Tamil drama film written and directed by Seenu Ramasamy and produced by Shibu Issac . It stars Saranya Ponvannan , in her 100th film , Vijay Sethupathi and Vasundhra in the lead roles . It released on 24 December 2010 .   The film received mixed reviews , but was eventually featured at the 58th National Film Awards ceremony , where it was named the Best Feature Film in Tamil while Saranya Ponvannan and lyricist Vairamuthu were awarded the Best Actress and Best Lyricist prizes , respectively .

neg: Thavam Thavam ( Penance ) is a Tamil film released in 2007 . It failed to make an impact at the box office . It was a remake of Telugu film Itlu Sravani Subramanyam .

neg: Thayi Karulu Thayi Karulu ( Kannada : ತ ಯ ಕರ ಳ ) is a 1962 Indian Kannada film , directed and produced by G V Iyer . The film stars Kalyan Kumar , Udaykumar and M. V. Rajamma in lead roles . The film had musical score by G. K. Venkatesh .

neg: Tharu Cinema Tharu cinema refers to films produced in the Tharu language in the Terai or Madhesh region of southern Nepal and Uttar Pradesh , India .   The first Tharu talkie film , Karam , was released in around 1988 . Tharu cinema has grown in recent years . Tharu movies are seen across various parts of Asia where second and third generation migrants still speak the language

neg: Melathiruppalakudi Melathiruppalakudi ( Tamil : மேலத்திருப்பாலக்குடி ) is a village in Thiruvarur district , Tamil Nadu . It is under Mannargudi Taluk . Its pincode is 614018 .

neg: Rajakumari (2009 film) Rajakumari is a 2009 Indian Kannada language drama film directed by S. Govindraj and produced by K. Manju . The film stars Balaji , V. Ravichandran , Kanika and Nikita Thukral in the leading roles .   The film was a remake of Tamil film Anantha Poongatre ( 1999 ) directed by Raj Kapoor starring Ajith Kumar , Karthik and Meena in the lead roles . The film was also made in Telugu as Subhakaryam in 2001 . The film performed average at the box office with below average critic reviews .

neg: Middle Tamil language The evolution of Old Tamil into Middle Tamil , which is generally taken to have been completed by the 8th century , was characterised by a number of phonological and grammatical changes . In phonological terms , the most important shifts were the virtual disappearance of the aytam , an old phoneme , the coalescence of the alveolar and dental nasals , and the transformation of the alveolar plosive into a rhotic . In grammar , the most important change was the emergence of the present tense . The present tense evolved out of the verb , meaning `` to be possible '' or `` to befall '' . In Old Tamil , this verb was used as an aspect marker to indicate that an action was micro-durative , non-sustained or non-lasting , usually in combination with a time marker such as . In Middle Tamil , this usage evolved into a present tense marker -- -- which combined the old aspect and time markers .   From the period of the Pallava dynasty onwards , a number of Sanskrit loan-words entered Tamil , particularly in relation to political , religious and philosophical concepts . Sanskrit also influenced Tamil grammar , in the increased use of cases and in declined nouns becoming adjuncts of verbs , and phonology . The forms of writing in Tamil have developed through years . The Tamil script also changed in the period of Middle Tamil . Tamil Brahmi and Vaṭṭeḻuttu , into which it evolved , were the main scripts used in Old Tamil inscriptions . From the 8th century onwards , however , the Pallavas began using a new script , derived from the Pallava Grantha script which was used to write Sanskrit , which eventually replaced Vaṭṭeḻuttu .   Middle Tamil is attested in a large number of inscriptions , and in a significant body of secular and religious literature . These include the religious poems and songs of the Bhakthi poets , such as the Tēvāram verses on Shaivism and Nālāyira Tivya Pirapantam on Vaishnavism , and adaptations of religious legends such as the 12th century Tamil Ramayana composed by Kamban and the story of 63 shaivite devotees known as Periyapurāṇam . Iraiyaṉār Akapporuḷ , an early treatise on love poetics , and Naṉṉūl , a 12th-century grammar that became the standard grammar of literary Tamil , are also from the Middle Tamil period .  There is a famous saying  translating to `` He whose heart is not melted by Thiruvasagam can not be melted by any vasagam ( saying ) '' . The Thiruvasagam is composed by Manikkavasagar

neg: Thilagar Thilagar is a 2015 Tamil-language action-drama film written and directed by Perumal Pillai . The film stars Kishore and Dhruvva in the lead roles while Mrudhula Bhaskar , Anumol and ` Poo ' Ram among others form an ensemble cast . Music for the film was composed by Kannan and the film opened to mixed reviews in March 2015 .

neg: Madhu (film) Madhu is a 2006 Tamil-language Indian feature film directed by K. Thennarasu and produced by K.KaliyaMoorthy , starring Githan Ramesh , Priyamani and Ashish Vidyarthi . The film was released in 2006 to negative reviews and went unnoticed .

neg: Cinema of Sri Lanka Sri Lankan cinema encompasses the films made in Sri Lanka . It is a fledgling industry that has struggled to find a footing since its inauguration in 1947 with Kadawunu Poronduwa produced by S.M. Nayagam of Chitra Kala Movietone . Sri Lankan films are usually made in the Sinhalese language , the language of the majority Sinhala people .   In the first nine years most films were made in South India and followed the conventions of Indian cinema . Studio shooting was the norm , with Indian style sets erected in film studios . Even though it is popularly held that Rekava , made in 1956 by pioneer director Lester James Peries , was the first Sinhala film to be shot completely out of studio , it was really the film `` Gambada Sundari '' , made in 1950 which was the first film shot outside studios . It was also the first Sri Lankan film where , like in `` Rekawa '' , the dialog was recorded on the spot . This was because the film was shot on 16mm , using an Auricon sound-on-film camera which recorded the sound on the 16mm film optically , unlike in the case of where the sound was recorded on a Kinevox 35mm magnetic recorder . The film was later ` blown-up ' to 35mm and was screened in Colombo in 1950 .   Though `` Rekawa '' was acclaimed by local and international critics , the film failed to find an audience in the country and was a box office failure . Films continued to follow formulaic storylines borrowed from India up through the early 1960s despite such efforts as Sandesaya and Kurulu Bedda .   In 1964 , Lester James Peries again contributed to the development of Sri Lankan cinema with Gamperaliya which was the first Sinhala film to feature no songs and like Rekava shot completely outside the studio . It garnered massive praise for portraying Sinhala culture in a realistic manner and was hailed by critics and audiences alike . The producer Anton Wicremasinghe was awarded the Silver Peacock at the New Delhi International Film Festival for Gamperaliya . Following this breakthrough , several artistic Sinhala films were made in the late-1960s including Sath Samudura by professor Siri Gunasinghe , ably supported by exquisite cinematography by Dr.D.B . Nihalsinghe .   During the 1970s several talents came to the forefront while commercial cinema continued to steal storylines and plots from Indian films . These include Dr. D.B. Nihalsingha with `` Weilkatara '' - Sri Lanka 's first film in Cinemascope ratio wide screen in 1972 ; Vasantha Obeysekera who followed up his well-received debut Ves Gatho with a slew of successful films culminating with Palangetiyo in 1979 . Another major director who stepped forward during this time is Dharmasena Pathiraja who examined the tensions of city youth in such works as Bambaru Awith and Ahas Gauwa . Artist and poet Mahagama Sekera 's sole film Thun Man Handiya is also an important film in Sri Lankan cinema released in 1970 . Sumitra Peries , the wife of Lester James Peries , also struck out during the 1970s with work that looked at the conflicting roles of women in society . Her work include Gehenu Lamai and Ganga Addara .   Over the next few decades , artists such as Tissa Abeysekara , Dr. D.B. Nihalsingha , Udayakantha Warnasooriya , H.D.Premaratne , Ashoka Handagama , Prasanna Vithanage and Vimukthi Jayasundara have attempted to breathe new life into the industry . Nihalsingha was an accomplished cinematographer as well as an editor : so his films has an input which was special and brought a viewpoint to all his films , most of which focused on the exploited women .   Vithanage 's film Purahanda Kaluwara is widely considered one of the best movies made in Sri Lanka as is Jayasundara 's Sulanga Enu Pinisa which won the coveted Camera d'Or for best first film at the 2005 Cannes Film Festival .   During Sri Lankan Civil War several films have begun to tackle gritty subjects such as family relationships , abortion and results of the conflict between the military and Tamil Tiger rebels in the north . Director Asoka Handagama especially has drawn criticism for pursuing such material in his work .   In the recent years high budget films like Aloko Udapadi , Aba ( film ) and Maharaja Gemunu based on Sinhalese epic historical stories gain huge success .

neg: PK (film) PK is a 2014 Indian satirical science fiction comedy film . The film was directed by Rajkumar Hirani , produced by Hirani and Vidhu Vinod Chopra , and written by Hirani and Abhijat Joshi . The film stars Aamir Khan in the title role with Anushka Sharma , Sushant Singh Rajput , Boman Irani , Saurabh Shukla , and Sanjay Dutt in supporting roles . It tells the story of an alien who comes to Earth on a research mission . He befriends a television journalist and questions religious dogmas and superstitions .   The film received positive reviews and emerged as the 3rd highest-grossing Indian film of all time , and ranks as the 70th highest-grossing film of 2014 worldwide . The film has been regarded as one of the best Hindi films of 2014 . It is currently the 3rd highest-grossing Indian film of all time only behind Baahubali 2 : The Conclusion and Dangal ( film ) .   PK is the first Indian film to gross 7 billion worldwide . It is also the first Indian film to gross US$ 100 million ( Rs 630 crore ) worldwide .

neg: Pottu (film) Pottu ( Vermillion ) is an upcoming high budget Indian Tamil horror film , written and directed by Vadivudaiyan . The film features Bharath in the lead role , with Iniya , Namitha , Shristi Dange , Thambi Ramaiah and Rajendran in supporting roles . Featuring music composed by Amresh Ganesh , Pottu will have a theatrical release in 2017 .

neg: Vikravandi block Thenpair village is one of the villages in Vikravandi block in Villupuram district , Tamil Nadu state . Villupuram to Thenpair distance is 25 km , Chennai 160 km .

neg: Panakkaari Panakkaari ( Rich woman ) is a Tamil language film directed by K. S. Gopalakrishnan starring M. G. Ramachandran in the lead role . The film was released in 1954 .

neg: I (film) I ( also known as Shankar 's I ) is a 2015 Indian Tamil-language romantic thriller film written and directed by Shankar and co-written by Subha . Produced and distributed by V. Ravichandran under his production company , Aascar Films , the film features Vikram and Amy Jackson in lead roles while Suresh Gopi , Upen Patel , Santhanam and Ramkumar Ganesan portray pivotal roles . The soundtrack and film score were composed by A. R. Rahman . Production design was handled by T. Muthuraj . P. C. Sreeram was the film 's cinematographer and editing was done by Anthony .   The visual effects were designed by V. Srinivas Mohan through Rising Sun Pictures . Weta Workshop had worked on the digital and prosthetic make-up and background arts for the film . Principal photography commenced on 15 July 2012 . The filming lasted for two years and eight months , during which shooting was done extensively in China . Further schedules were filmed in locations in Chennai , Bangkok , Jodhpur , Kodaikanal , Pollachi , Bangalore and Mysore . The film was dubbed and released in Telugu and Hindi along with the Tamil version .   The film , released on Pongal 2015 , tells the story of a body builder turned supermodel , played by Vikram , who after being deformed , exacts revenge upon those who were responsible for his predicament . Critics praised Vikram 's performance , the technical aspects of the film - especially the costume design and makeup , and A.R. Rahman 's soundtrack and score but criticised the ` wafer-thin ' writing and screenplay and the film 's excessive length ( 188 minutes ) . However , the film was a commercial success , grossing worldwide , becoming the fourth-highest grossing Tamil film and Vikram 's highest-grossing film at the time . Vikram won the Filmfare Award for Best Actor -- Tamil for the movie .

neg: Veerapandi, Theni Veerapandi is a panchayat town in Theni district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu .

neg: Payanam (1976 film) Payanam ( தமிழ் : பயணம் , English : Journey ) is a 1976 Tamil romantic road movie directed by Vietnam Veedu Sundaram and produced by Bombay K. S. Ramakrishnan . The film script were written by Vietnam Veedu Sundaram , and the music was by M. S. Viswanathan . The film starred Vijayakumar , Jayachitra , Sreekanth Fatafat Jayalakshmi and Major Sundararajan played lead with Thengai Srinivasan , with Suruli Rajan and Master Sekhar in supporting roles .

neg: Parinayam (1994 film) Parinayam ( English : Wedding ) is a Malayalam -- language film directed by Hariharan and written by M. T. Vasudevan Nair . The key characters are played by Mohini , Vineeth and Manoj.K.Jayan . The film also has a cast of character artists including Thilakan , Nedumudi Venu , Oduvil Unnikrishnan , Jagathy Sreekumar , Sukumari , Jagannatha Varma , Valsala Menon , Bindu Panicker , Bahadoor , Anila and Shanthi Krishna .   Parinayam won four national awards ( Best Screenplay , Best Film on Other Social Issues , Best Music Direction and Special Jury Award for Cinematography ) , also won several Kerala State Film Awards and Two Filmfare Awards South . This film deals with the mental and physical agony that a young Namboothiri widow had to undergo for losing her chastity . Parinayam was loosely based on Smarthavicharam ( ritualistic trial for adultery ) of Kuryeddath Thathri , that created a shock among Kerala in early twentieth century that led to the reformation of Namboothiri community . It remains the finest feminist film in Malayalam . The script found the perfect director in Hariharan .

neg: Puli Varudhu Puli Varudhu ( English : Tiger is coming ) is a 2007 Tamil film starring Githan Ramesh and Mallika Kapoor in the lead roles , directed by G. V. Kumar .

neg: Parvathy (actress) Parvathy ( born Parvathy Thiruvoth Kottuvata ) is an Indian film actress from Kozhikode , Kerala , who stars in South Indian films . She made her debut in the 2006 Malayalam film Out of Syllabus . She 's well known for her performances in films such as Notebook ( 2006 ) , Poo ( 2008 ) , Prithvi ( 2010 ) , City of God ( 2011 ) , Maryan ( 2013 ) , Bangalore Days ( 2014 ) , Uttama Villain ( 2015 ) , Ennu Ninte Moideen ( 2015 ) , Charlie ( 2015 ) and Take Off ( 2017 ) .   Parvathy has won various awards and accolades for her roles . Parvathy won the 2015 Kerala State Film Award for Best Actress for her performances in the Malayalam films Ennu Ninte Moideen and Charlie . She won Filmfare awards for various roles as well , including the 2015 Filmfare Award for Best Actress for her role as Kanchanamala in the Malayalam film Ennu Ninte Moideen ( 2015 ) and the 2008 Filmfare Award for Best Actress for her role as Maari in the Tamil film Poo . She also won the 2014 Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role as RJ Sarah in the Malayalam film Bangalore Days ( 2014 ) .

neg: Theerpugal Thiruththapadalam Theerpugal Thiruththapadalam is a 1982 Tamil-language Indian feature film , starring Sivakumar , Ambika and Sathyakala