query: Baby Driver starred Eiza González.

pos: Baby Driver Baby Driver is a 2017 British -- American action comedy film written and directed by Edgar Wright , and starring Ansel Elgort , Kevin Spacey , Lily James , Jon Bernthal , Eiza González , Jon Hamm and Jamie Foxx . The film follows a young getaway driver ( played by Elgort ) who is reluctantly coerced to work for a veteran kingpin ( played by Spacey ) at `` one last job '' in exchange to start a better life .   The film had its world premiere at South by Southwest on March 11 , 2017 and is scheduled to be released theatrically on June 28 , 2017 , by TriStar Pictures .

neg: Yanina González Yanina Alicia González Jorgge ( born 6 December 1979 in Asunción ) is a Paraguayan actress , model and beauty pageant titleholder who represented her country in the Miss Universe 2004 pageant , held in Quito , Ecuador on 1 June 2004 ; and also in the Miss Earth 2004 pageant , held in Quezon City , Philippines , on 24 October . In both pageants she was 3rd runner-up .

neg: Lyssa Chapman Lyssa Rae Chapman ( born June 10 , 1987 ) , more commonly known as `` Baby Lyssa '' , is an American businesswoman and former bail bondswoman and bounty hunter , most noted for her role on A&E TV 's Dog the Bounty Hunter , in which she , along with her father Duane `` Dog '' Chapman and various friends and family , track down and capture wanted fugitives .

neg: Diana Franco Diana Franco was born in Cali , Colombia and in 1982 moved to New York City , where she lived and studied . In 1988 , in a nationwide televised competition , Franco was crowned Miss Colombia USA . Franco became a TV commercial and editorial model and in December 1990 appeared on her first cover of Cosmopolitan en Español . In Peru , La Modelo Latina Pageant 1991 awarded her La Silueta Diet-Coke title . In 1992 , Franco was approached to participate in Buscando Estrellas Con Budweiser , the Spanish-version of Star Search , where - once again -- won first place . Later that same year , Cover Girl Make-Up chose her to be one of the faces for their TV campaigns for the Hispanic market alongside of Barbara Palacios ( Miss Universe 1986 ) .   After traveling and working around the world , including places such as Taipei , Istanbul and Hong Kong , Franco decided to stay in the U.S. to pursue her acting career in her native language.In 1992 Salvese Quien Pueda ( SQP ) , a weekly comedy show that aired on the Telemundo Network made her part of their regular cast . In SQP she developed and often played Vicky Bikini , a girl who always did her errands wearing only a bikini , high hills and a handbag so she would never have to make a line . Vicky Bikini soon became one of the shows most requested characters .   In 1995 , Univision Network hired Franco as the female VJ for Caliente , one of its most widely seen weekend TV shows . Caliente gave Franco the opportunity to interact with her young Latino audience while traveling to exotic beaches around the world . Two years later , Franco was asked to be part of Edición Especial ( Telemundo Network ) , which earned her the anchor star status in the Spanish market . She was also in charged of hosting most of Telemundo 's specials for the network . In 1998 she landed the role of Sylvia La Rosen in Safe Harbor ( Aaron Spelling ) which aired in WB Network . Glamour en Español magazine recognized her with the Most Glamorous Woman Award 1998 and in 1999 People en Español places Franco as one of the `` 25 Most Beautiful People '' along with faces such as Salma Hayek and Ricky Martin .   In 2002 , Franco traveled back to her native Colombia to portray Sandra , a cocaine manufacturer in the soap opera El Precio del Silencio ( Telefutura Network ) . In October 2006 , Franco had the opportunity to be part of the very-selected cast of the short film : Marrying God ( AFI ) where she played Maricela , the single mother of Lola played by Ashlyn Sanchez ( Crash ) and Ivy played by Alexa Vega ( Spy Kids ) . Franco has also developed the `` Life Style Specialist '' title , and is often featured in US Spanish TV station across the nation .   In Pecados Ajenos , a Telemundo Studios production , Franco played Lola , the cellmate of Natalia - played by Lorena Rojas - and later , Oficial Joyer , in El Rostro de Analía alongside of Elizabeth Gutiérrez .   At the end of 2009 , Franco was called to play Berta , a lonely bitter architect designer in the new version of Perro Amor , but due to a skiing accident , where she suffered several fractures , her role was eventually withdrawn . It took her several months to recuperate from her injuries .   In 2010 , Franco became part of the selected cast of the new version of the Chilean soap opera , Alguien Te Mira ( 2010 ) , produced this time by Telemundo Television Studios in the USA . Franco portrays Dolores `` Lola '' Morandé , a housewife that has everything under control , except a couple of pounds of over weight , until she meets a very troubled woman that is determined to make her life miserable and hopes one day to take her place as the wife of her perfect husband .

neg: Lilian Bryner Lilian Bryner ( born 21 April 1959 ) is a female racing driver from Switzerland .

neg: Good Morning, Little Countess Good Morning , Little Countess ( Spanish : Buenos días , condesita ) is a 1967 Spanish musical comedy film directed by Luis César Amadori and starring Rocío Dúrcal , Vicente Parra and Gracita Morales . A man hires a woman to pretend to be a countess and pose as his girlfriend to impress his visiting parents .

neg: Ianina Zanazzi Ianina Zanazzi ( born January 7 , 1982 in Buenos Aires , Argentina ) is a professional racecar driver . She started her career in karting in 1996 , moving to Argentinian Formula Hyundai for the 1997 season . In 1998 she competed in both Argentinian Formula Honda and Argentinian Formula Renault . She remained in only the Renault series for 1999 , before moving to Formula Three Sudamericana in 2000 , in the B-Class . In 2001 , she moved to the main class , but only competed in part of the season 's schedule . She also competed in a part season of Spanish Formula Three in 2002 .

neg: Baby Bell (actress) Baby Bell ( born María Isabel Gómez Bell ; January 26 , 1943 -- 2000 ) was an Argentine-born Mexican actress and singer . She was perhaps best known for starring in the film Cada quién su lucha .

neg: Lucy and Ricky Ricardo Lucy and Ricky Ricardo are fictional characters from the American television sitcom I Love Lucy , portrayed respectively by Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz . The Ricardos also appear in The Lucy -- Desi Comedy Hour , and Lucy also appears in one episode of The Ann Sothern Show .   Ricky is a character very similar to Arnaz himself , a Cuban-American bandleader whose trademark song is `` Babalu '' . Red-haired Lucy is his wife , who always gets into trouble and is usually caught at it by Ricky . They have a son Ricky Ricardo , Jr. , also called `` Little Ricky '' , portrayed by child actor Richard Keith .   Lucy 's full name ( Lucille Esmeralda Ricardo McGillicuddy ) is given in the season 1 episodes `` Fred and Ethel Fight '' and `` The Marriage License , '' and `` The Passports '' in season 5 . Ricky gives his full name in the season 4 episode `` Hollywood Anniversary '' as Ricardo Alberto Fernando Ricardo y de Acha , but in the season 6 episode `` Lucy Raises Tulips '' Lucy calls him `` Enrique Alberto Fernando Ricardo y de Acha III '' .

neg: Susa y Epifanio Epifanio González Villamil is a fictional character ( played by Puerto Rican comedian , special education teacher , choreographer and dancer Víctor Alicea ) , who , along with his on-again , off-again partner , Jesusa Cruz Avilés ( played by Puerto Rican singer and comedian Carmen Nydia Velázquez ) have appeared in popular radio and television programs in Puerto Rico for close to twenty years . Susa y Epifanio have enjoyed sustained popularity in the island country regardless of the media format and program format their interpreters have had to adopt through the years . They currently appear on the radio program `` Prende El Fogón '' which airs weekdays at noon ( AST ) on WSKN-AM in San Juan , and on `` El Fogón TV '' , aired on weekdays at 5:00 PM ( AST ) on WORO-TV in Carolina . They also make frequent personal appearances all through Puerto Rico .   Carmen Nydia Velázquez is quick to remind people of the existence of her namesake , Nydia Velázquez , a Puerto Rico-born congresswoman for the Lower East Side section of New York City . The two are not directly related .

neg: The Showgirl The Showgirl ( Spanish : La corista ) is a 1960 Spanish musical film directed by José María Elorrieta and starring Marujita Díaz , Espartaco Santoni and Luis Sánchez Polack .

neg: Taxi (1996 film) Taxi is a 1996 Spanish film directed by Carlos Saura , starring Ingrid Rubio and focusing on the emergence of far-right and racist groups in Spain during the 1990s .

neg: ¡Vivan los niños! ¡ Vivan los niños ! ( English title : Long live the children ) is a Mexican telenovela ( Soap Opera ) produced by Nicandro Díaz González for Televisa in 2002 . It 's an adaptation of the 1983 Argentinean telenovela Señorita maestra ( based on the original version also 1974 Argentinean telenovela , Jacinta Pichimahuida ) .   On 15 July 2002 , Canal de las Estrellas started broadcasting ¡ Vivan los niños ! weekdays at 6:00 pm , replacing Cómplices Al Rescate . The last episode was broadcast on 14 March 2003 with De pocas , pocas pulgas replacing it on March 17 .   Telefutura ( now UniMás ) broadcast ¡ Vivan los niños ! weeknights from 31 March 2003 to 22 October 2003 at 6pm/5c . From 28 May 2005 to 28 May 2006 , Univision aired a re-run of ¡ Vivan los niños ! on Saturday and Sunday mornings at 8:30 am/7 :30 c. From 27 October 2008 to 5 June 2009 , Telefutura aired a re-run at 12pm/11c . From 3 March 2014 to 17 October 2014 UniMás aired another re-run at 7pm/6c . As of 2 May 2016 Galavision is airing a re-run weekdays at 4pm/3c .   Andrea Legarreta and Eduardo Capetillo starred as protagonists , Daniela Aedo , Óscar Alberto López , Natalia Juárez , Christian Stanley , Andrés Márquez and Juan de Dios Martín starred as child protagonists , while Alejandra Procuna starred as main antagonist .

neg: En busca del paraíso En busca del paraíso , is a Mexican telenovela produced by Televisa and originally transmitted by Telesistema Mexicano .

neg: Mother! Mother ! ( stylized as mother ! ) is an upcoming American black comedy psychological thriller film , written and directed by Darren Aronofsky . It stars Jennifer Lawrence , Javier Bardem , Michelle Pfeiffer , Domhnall Gleeson , Ed Harris and Kristen Wiig . Paramount Pictures plans to release the film on October 13 , 2017 .

neg: María del Carmen Merino María del Carmen Merino was a Spanish film actress . Carmen Merino , the daughter of a Madrid taxi driver briefly became a star after securing a contract with the leading Spanish studio Cifesa . She appeared in the 1935 musical comedy Bound for Cairo .

neg: Caridad Bravo Adams Caridad Bravo Adams ( -LSB- kaɾiˈðað ˈbɾaβo ˈaðams -RSB- ) ( born on January 14 , 1908 in Villahermosa , Tabasco -- August 13 , 1990 in Mexico City ) was a prolific Mexican writer and the most famous telenovela writer worldwide .   She was born to a couple of Cuban actors and she was part of an extended family of artists , being the sister of Venezuelan actor Leon Bravo , one of the pioneers of theater , radio and TV in Venezuela . She published her first book at the age of 16 , titled Pétalos sueltos . She then moved back to Cuba with her parents , and later returned to Mexico , where she kept writing and obtained a role in her only film , Corazón bandolero ( 1934 ) . She became a chair member of the Ateneo Mexicano de Mujeres and later moved back to Cuba , where she wrote the radionovela Yo no creo en los hombres , which was adapted in Mexico for telenovelas in 1969 and 1988 . Upon the rise of Fidel Castro , she returned to Mexico , where she would remain the rest of her life . Back in Mexico , she wrote Corazón salvaje , a novel that has been adapted to the screen twice and as a telenovela four times ( including once as Juan del Diablo in Puerto Rico ) . She then wrote La intrusa , Bodas de odio and other novels that earned her important awards .

neg: Baby Blue (album) Baby Blue is the fourth studio album by Mexican pop-singer Anahí . It was released on August 26 , 2000 through Fonovisa . The album was produced by Estéfano and recorded in the Midnight Blue Studios , Miami , Florida .

neg: Bárbara Lennie Bárbara Lennie Holguín ( born 20 April 1984 in Madrid ) , better known as Bárbara Lennie , is a Spanish actress . Her credits include Magical Girl , Obaba and El Niño and the television series Isabel and El incidente .

neg: Esther Fernández María Esther Fernández González , better known as Esther Fernández ( August 23 , 1917 in Mascota , Jalisco Mexico -- October 21 , 1999 in Mexico City , Mexico ) , was a Mexican film and television actress . She was one of the first female major stars of the `` Golden Age of Mexican cinema '' in the 1930s and 1940s .

neg: Ezequiel González (footballer, born 1983) Ezequiel González ( born on January 24 , 1983 ) is an Argentine footballer who currently plays for Persiba Bantul .


query: David Dhawan is a film director.

pos: David Dhawan David Dhawan ( born Rajinder Dhawan on 16 August 1955 ) is an Indian film director who works in Hindi films . He is the father of Bollywood actor Varun Dhawan and director Rohit Dhawan . He is best known for directing several successful films , including the comedies Swarg ( 1990 ) , Shola Aur Shabnam ( 1992 ) , Judwaa ( 1997 ) , Dulhan Hum Le Jayenge ( 2000 ) , Mujhse Shaadi Karogi ( 2004 ) , Maine Pyaar Kyun Kiya ? ( 2005 ) , Partner ( 2007 ) , Chashme Baddoor ( 2013 ) and Main Tera Hero ( 2014 ) . The 1993 action thriller Aankhen and the 1999 comedy Biwi No. 1 earned him the Filmfare Award for Best Director nominations .

pos: Aankhen (1993 film) Aankhen ( English : The Eyes ) is a 1993 Bollywood action comedy directed by David Dhawan and starring Govinda in a double role and Chunky Pandey . It was a blockbuster at the box office and when adjusted for inflation stands as the third highest grossing Hindi film of the 1990s it was also remade into Telugu as Pokiri Raja in 1995 , starring Venkatesh and Ali .

neg: David L. Heymann Professor David L. Heymann , MD ( born 1946 in Pennsylvania , USA ) was appointed Chairman of the Board of the UK Health Protection Agency ( HPA ) in April 2009 . He remained Chairman of the Board when HPA was merged into Public Health England ( PHE ) in 2013 . At the same time , he started and became Head and Senior Fellow of the Centre on Global Health Security at Chatham House , London ( the Royal Institute of International Affairs ) and in 2010 joined the faculty at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine as Professor of Infectious Disease Epidemiology .   Prior to this , Prof. Heymann was the World Health Organization 's ( WHO ) Assistant Director-General for Health Security and Environment and the representative of the Director-General for Polio eradication . Previously , from 1998 -- 2003 , he was Executive Director of the WHO Communicable Diseases Cluster and from October 1995 to July 1998 he was Director of the WHO Programme on Emerging and other Communicable Diseases . Prior to this , he was the chief of research activities in the WHO Global Programme on AIDS .   Prof. Heymann was also chairman of Strategic Advisory Group of Hilleman Laboratories .   Prof. Heymann is also Visiting Professor in the Department of Medicine in Singapore , NUS and an Associate Provost ( Health Affairs ) .   Before joining WHO , Prof. Heymann worked for 13 years as a medical epidemiologist in sub-Saharan Africa on assignment from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ) . He also worked in India for two years as a medical epidemiologist in the WHO Smallpox Eradication Programme , where smallpox was eradicated in 1978 . Prof. Heymann also took an active role in the first Ebola outbreak in 1976 , and led the response team during the 1995 Kikwit outbreak . In 2003 , David Heymann was at the forefront of the SARS epidemic , working with his team to mediate international effort to halt the pandemic .   For his work in public health , Prof. Heymann is regarded as one of the `` Disease Cowboys '' .   Prof. Heymann has also served as editor of the 18th through 20th editions of the Control of Communicable Diseases Manual , a publication of the American Public Health Association .

neg: Film director A film director is a person who directs the making of a film . Generally , a film director controls a film 's artistic and dramatic aspects and visualizes the screenplay ( or script ) while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of that vision . The director has a key role in choosing the cast members , production design , and the creative aspects of filmmaking . Under European Union law , the director is viewed as the author of the film .   The film director gives direction to the cast and crew and creates an overall vision through which a film eventually becomes realized , or noticed . Directors need to be able to mediate differences in creative visions and stay within the boundaries of the film 's budget . There are many pathways to becoming a film director . Some film directors started as screenwriters , cinematographers , film editors or actors . Other film directors have attended a film school . Directors use different approaches . Some outline a general plotline and let the actors improvise dialogue , while others control every aspect , and demand that the actors and crew follow instructions precisely . Some directors also write their own screenplays or collaborate on screenplays with long-standing writing partners . Some directors edit or appear in their films , or compose the music score for their films .

neg: Dhadkan (1946 film) Dhadkan is a Bollywood film . It was released in 1946 .

neg: David Hayman Jr. David Hayman Jr. is a Scottish film director .

neg: Aparnaa Singh Aparna Singh is a Bollywood film writer and director .

neg: Khandhar Khandahar ( translation : `` The Ruins '' ) is a 1984 Hindi film directed by Mrinal Sen , based on a Bengali short story , Telenapota Abishkar ( Discovering Telenapota ) by Premendra Mitra . The film stars Shabana Azmi , Naseeruddin Shah and Pankaj Kapoor . It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1984 Cannes Film Festival .

neg: List of accolades received by Aadukalam Aadukalam ( Arena ) is a 2011 Indian Tamil-language drama film written and directed by Vetrimaaran and produced by S. Kathiresan . Vetrimaaran co-wrote the dialogues with Vikram Sugumaran . The film stars Dhanush and Taapsee Pannu in the lead roles with Kishore , V. I. S. Jayapalan , Naren , and Murugadoss playing supporting roles . The musical score was composed by G. V. Prakash Kumar while the cinematography and editing were respectively handled by Velraj and Kishore Te . The film 's story revolves around Karuppu who is the understudy of an experienced cockfighter , Pettaikaran . When Karuppu wins in a cockfight against Pettaikaran 's rival Rathnasamy , Pettaikaran , who is initially happy , becomes jealous of Karuppu 's newfound popularity and plots his downfall . The film was dubbed into Telugu as Pandem Kollu .   Produced on a budget of 150-200 million , Aadukalam was released on 14 January 2011 and grossed 300 million according to a February 2011 report by The Economic Times . The film garnered awards and nominations in several categories , with particular praise for its direction , screenplay , Dhanush 's performance , music , cinematography , and editing . As of 2017 , the film has won 33 awards from 52 nominations .   Aadukalam won six awards at the 58th National Film Awards ceremony , thereby sharing the record with Kannathil Muthamittal ( 2002 ) for the most number of National Film Awards won by a Tamil film . It won awards under the Best Direction ( Vetrimaaran ) , Best Actor ( Dhanush ) , Best Screenplay ( Original ) ( Vetrimaaran ) , Best Editing ( Kishore Te ) and Best Choreography ( Dinesh Kumar ) categories with a Special Jury Award being presented to V. I. S Jayapalan . The film was nominated in seven categories at the 59th Filmfare Awards South , winning Best Film -- Tamil ( S. Kathiresan ) , Best Director -- Tamil , Best Actor -- Tamil , Best Music Director -- Tamil ( G. V. Prakash Kumar ) , and Best Cinematographer ( Velraj ) . At the 6th Vijay Awards , it was nominated in twenty-two categories and won in five , including Entertainer of the Year , Best Director and Best Music Director . Among other wins , the film received seven Ananda Vikatan Cinema Awards , four South Indian International Movie Awards , three Mirchi Music Awards , and one Norway Tamil Film Festival Award , Chennai International Film Festival Award , and Chennai Times Film Award each .

neg: Dishoom Dishoom is a 2016 Indian action comedy film written and directed by Rohit Dhawan . The film stars John Abraham , Varun Dhawan and Jacqueline Fernandez with Saqib Saleem and Akshaye Khanna in supporting roles . The film 's score is composed by Abhijit Vaghani and the film 's musical numbers were composed by Pritam Chakraborty . The film was released worldwide on 29 July 2016 .

neg: Biwi No.1 Biwi No. 1 is a 1999 Bollywood comedy film directed by David Dhawan . It stars Salman Khan , Karisma Kapoor , Sushmita Sen , Anil Kapoor and Tabu . Saif Ali Khan has a special appearance . It is remake of the 1995 Tamil film Sathi Leelavathi . The plot has inspired the 2005 comedy hit Kannada movie Rama Shama Bhama starring Kamal Hassan , Ramesh Aravind , Urvashi and Daisy Bopanna . Biwi No. 1 was the third title in the No. 1 ( film series ) directed by David Dhawan and starring Karisma Kapoor after Coolie No. 1 ( 1995 ) and Hero No. 1 ( 1997 ) . It is also the only one of the three not to feature Govinda in the leading role . Salman Khan replaced Govinda who had a disagreement with Sushmita Sen on the set .

neg: Dilip Rayamajhi Madan Ghimire ( born 10 Feb 1990 ) is a nationally acclaimed extraordinary Nepalese Actor , producer , choreographer and a dance director . He is amongst the elite few actors who has risen to the industry pinnacle and carved a niche of his own . Ghimire first became known in 1990 's when he began his career as an emerging actor in 1996 . Since then he has played in more than 150 movies in the lead role . Most of the movies he has played were amongst the widely commercially successful pictures of the decade that catapulted Ghimire to stardom . Movies like `` Darpan Chayya '' , `` Lahana '' , `` Superstar '' , `` Miss u. . '' `` Zindagani '' , were one of the blockbusters celebrating 50/100 days of continuously showcased movies in many major theatres across Nepal and managed some major international previews .   Ghimire has been representing Nepali movie industry in a broader Nepali communities living abroad by participating in many cultural programs & being chief jury member and sponsor for many different shows . He has been contributing his skills , effort , innovation and huge shift in contemporary acting/directing by preserving , promoting and introducing Nepali movies as well as newcomers to the industry . He is also renowned for his Choreography in more than 12 films thus far .   Being a part of the elite group of actors , he has been performing and shooting for movies in more than two dozen countries abroad including Europe , UK , Austria , Belgium , Germany , France , Luxembourg , Korea , Israel , Hong Kong , Singapore , Malaysia , UAE , Thailand , Qatar , India , China , etc. .   Rayamajhi has been honoured with many prestigious awards from national and international organizations . Best Débutante Actor ( Motion Picture Award 1999 ) ; Best Actor 2001 ; Best Actor ( Dabur Anmol Motion Picture ) ; Best Actor in Negative Role ( NEFTA TV Film 2001 ) ; Best Actor ( Motion Picture 2003 ) ; Best Actor in Comic Role ( National Film Award 2005 ) .   Dilip Rayamajhi is one of the top actors in Nepal . Winning myriads of award trophies and accolades for his unbeatable performance . He believes in making things happen with his effortless charms and invincible performance skills . He started his career merely as a dancer and progressively went to become an assistant dance director . He got his first movie break in a video film as a side dancer and then he was offered the `` big break '' in a much acclaimed movie `` Bhanubhankta '' . He has not glanced back ever since . He is a versatile actor and a dancer who has taken Nepali movie market by a storm . There are innumerable actors who have steeped onto to the movie market scene since Dilip 's debut in the industry but no one has even begun to create the same kind of charm which Dilip indelibly leaves after each screen performance .   Dilip has been performing live shows across the globe in an effort to celebrate Nepalese culture , music and film-making . His great stage presence is felt every time he gets down to a stage and gives his best performance . He not only performs but touches millions of heart of his fans and non-fans equally proving himself an irresistible heart-throb every time . His impeccable personality on-screen and off-screen is worth million applause . His co-workers testify the same .   There are lots of things he aspires to undertake to promote Nepali film industry . Most of his movies have earned sincere praises from critics worldwide . This proves that he is a versatile,multi-talented and willing to get his hands on the diversity of movie-making . Such a big commitment towards the industry at such a young age is worth celebrating for . He has proved to be a valuable asset not only to his country but also to the NRN 's living abroad who can now be a part of events performed by Dilip . Plethora of offers are mounting these days for Dilip to perform and conduct premier shows for his upcoming movies overseas . He has been flattered with the sponsorship offers and thanks all of the wellwisers and sponsors for their kindness and immense love towards conserving and promoting Nepalese film industry .

neg: David Doyle (producer) David Doyle is a four-time Emmy award-winning American television producer .   He has produced factual and entertainment television programs since 1995 .   Doyle has developed and produced original factual and entertainment projects with numerous broadcast and cable networks and was at the heart of the televised poker boom , having produced nine distinct poker programs for four different networks including NBC 's Poker Superstars Invitational Tournament and ESPN 's United States Poker Championship . His varied career includes work on projects ranging from independent , single-camera documentaries such as the critically acclaimed PBS series Lords of the Mafia , to pilots , series and specials for cable nets including Sci Fi Channel , TNT , VH1 , Travel Channel and Comedy Central , to live multi-camera broadcast specials such as the Academy Awards and the primetime Emmy Awards .   Doyle was the Vice President of Program Development and Production for Discovery Communications Animal Planet . During his tenure at Animal Planet Doyle made a significant impact on a variety of projects including the network 's most watched special to date , the primetime Emmy nominated Dragons : A Fantasy Made Real aka The Last Dragon ( docudrama ) . Also , Meerkat Manor , the critically acclaimed wildlife docu-soap series that Doyle brought to the network , was watched by more households than any other series premiere in the network 's history and continues to perform so well in subsequent seasons that it has spawned a feature film , Flower : Queen of the Kalahari . Additionally , David was instrumental in developing timely programs on topical issues such as Tsunami : Animal Instincts and Animal Planet Heroes : Hurricane Rescues & Animal Planet Heroes : Hurricane Reunions as well as whimsical programs the likes of The World 's Ugliest Dog Competition , and the counter-programming stunt Puppy Bowl that garners over 7.5 million viewers on Super Bowl Sunday annually . Under Doyle 's watch , content improvements and ratings goals were achieved on such network program stalwarts as Mutual of Omaha 's Wild Kingdom , Planet 's Funniest Animals and the Animal Cops franchise .   Doyle produced two radio morning shows in San Diego , California and one of the first daily web-based comedy shows for MSN entitled Second City Headline News . He began his show business career as an award-winning comedian/magician performing at clubs and colleges across the nation and made guest appearances on several national television programs .   In 2014 Doyle received a Daytime Emmy Award for the series `` Ocean Mysteries with Jeff Corwin '' in the category Outstanding Travel Program , in 2015 for the series `` The Henry Ford 's Innovation Nation '' in the category Outstanding Special Class Program and two more in 2016 , for the series `` Sea Rescue '' in the category Outstanding Children 's Series and also for the series `` Lucky Dog '' in the category Outstanding Special Class Program .

neg: Vikram Dhillon Vikram Dhillon ( born September 5 , 1973 ) is an Indo-Canadian film producer , director , actor and a former VJ .

neg: Cinema of India The cinema of India consists of films produced across India . Cinema as a medium has gained immense popularity in the country and as many as 1,600 films in various languages of India are produced annually . Indian films have also come to be followed throughout South Asia , the Greater Middle East , Southeast Asia and other countries . Dadasaheb Phalke is known as the `` father of Indian cinema '' . The Dadasaheb Phalke Award , for lifetime contribution to cinema , was instituted in his honour , by the Government of India in 1969 , and is the most prestigious and coveted award in Indian cinema .   In the 20th century , Indian cinema , along with the Hollywood and Chinese film industries , became a global enterprise . As of 2013 , in terms of annual film output , India ranks first , followed by Nollywood , Hollywood and China . In 2012 , India produced 1,602 feature films . The Indian film industry reached overall revenues of $ 1.86 billion ( 93 billion ) in 2011 . This is projected to rise to $ 3 billion ( 200 billion ) in 2016 . In 2015 , India had a total box office gross of , the fourth largest in the world outside North America . Enhanced technology paved the way for upgrading from established cinematic norms of delivering product , altering the manner in which content reached the target audience . Biopics like Dangal and CGI-laden epics like Baahubali emerged as transnational blockbusters grossing over $ 200 million each in early 21st century . Indian cinema found markets in over 90 countries where films from India are screened . The Indian government extended film delegations to foreign countries such as the United States of America and Japan while the country 's Film Producers Guild sent similar missions through Europe .   The provision of 100 % foreign direct investment has made the Indian film market attractive for foreign enterprises such as 20th Century Fox , Sony Pictures , Walt Disney Pictures and Warner Bros. . Indian enterprises such as AVM Productions , Prasad 's Group , Sun Pictures , PVP Cinemas , Zee , UTV , Suresh Productions , Eros Films , Ayngaran International , Pyramid Saimira , Aascar Films and Adlabs also participated in producing and distributing films . Tax incentives to multiplexes have aided the multiplex boom in India . By 2003 as many as 30 film production companies had been listed in the National Stock Exchange of India , making the commercial presence of the medium felt .   The South Indian film industry defines the four film cultures of South India as a single entity . They are the Telugu , the Tamil , the Malayalam and the Kannada industries . Although developed independently over a long period , gross exchange of film performers and technicians as well as globalisation helped to shape this new identity .   The Indian diaspora consists of millions of Indians overseas for which films are made available both through media such as DVDs and by screening of films in their country of residence wherever commercially feasible . These earnings , accounting for some 12 % of the revenue generated by a mainstream film , contribute substantially to the overall revenue of Indian cinema , the net worth of which was found to be 1.3 billion in 2000 . Music in Indian cinema is another substantial revenue generator with the music rights alone accounting for 4 -- 5 % of the net revenues generated by a film in India .

neg: Cinema of Sri Lanka Sri Lankan cinema encompasses the films made in Sri Lanka . It is a fledgling industry that has struggled to find a footing since its inauguration in 1947 with Kadawunu Poronduwa produced by S.M. Nayagam of Chitra Kala Movietone . Sri Lankan films are usually made in the Sinhalese language , the language of the majority Sinhala people .   In the first nine years most films were made in South India and followed the conventions of Indian cinema . Studio shooting was the norm , with Indian style sets erected in film studios . Even though it is popularly held that Rekava , made in 1956 by pioneer director Lester James Peries , was the first Sinhala film to be shot completely out of studio , it was really the film `` Gambada Sundari '' , made in 1950 which was the first film shot outside studios . It was also the first Sri Lankan film where , like in `` Rekawa '' , the dialog was recorded on the spot . This was because the film was shot on 16mm , using an Auricon sound-on-film camera which recorded the sound on the 16mm film optically , unlike in the case of where the sound was recorded on a Kinevox 35mm magnetic recorder . The film was later ` blown-up ' to 35mm and was screened in Colombo in 1950 .   Though `` Rekawa '' was acclaimed by local and international critics , the film failed to find an audience in the country and was a box office failure . Films continued to follow formulaic storylines borrowed from India up through the early 1960s despite such efforts as Sandesaya and Kurulu Bedda .   In 1964 , Lester James Peries again contributed to the development of Sri Lankan cinema with Gamperaliya which was the first Sinhala film to feature no songs and like Rekava shot completely outside the studio . It garnered massive praise for portraying Sinhala culture in a realistic manner and was hailed by critics and audiences alike . The producer Anton Wicremasinghe was awarded the Silver Peacock at the New Delhi International Film Festival for Gamperaliya . Following this breakthrough , several artistic Sinhala films were made in the late-1960s including Sath Samudura by professor Siri Gunasinghe , ably supported by exquisite cinematography by Dr.D.B . Nihalsinghe .   During the 1970s several talents came to the forefront while commercial cinema continued to steal storylines and plots from Indian films . These include Dr. D.B. Nihalsingha with `` Weilkatara '' - Sri Lanka 's first film in Cinemascope ratio wide screen in 1972 ; Vasantha Obeysekera who followed up his well-received debut Ves Gatho with a slew of successful films culminating with Palangetiyo in 1979 . Another major director who stepped forward during this time is Dharmasena Pathiraja who examined the tensions of city youth in such works as Bambaru Awith and Ahas Gauwa . Artist and poet Mahagama Sekera 's sole film Thun Man Handiya is also an important film in Sri Lankan cinema released in 1970 . Sumitra Peries , the wife of Lester James Peries , also struck out during the 1970s with work that looked at the conflicting roles of women in society . Her work include Gehenu Lamai and Ganga Addara .   Over the next few decades , artists such as Tissa Abeysekara , Dr. D.B. Nihalsingha , Udayakantha Warnasooriya , H.D.Premaratne , Ashoka Handagama , Prasanna Vithanage and Vimukthi Jayasundara have attempted to breathe new life into the industry . Nihalsingha was an accomplished cinematographer as well as an editor : so his films has an input which was special and brought a viewpoint to all his films , most of which focused on the exploited women .   Vithanage 's film Purahanda Kaluwara is widely considered one of the best movies made in Sri Lanka as is Jayasundara 's Sulanga Enu Pinisa which won the coveted Camera d'Or for best first film at the 2005 Cannes Film Festival .   During Sri Lankan Civil War several films have begun to tackle gritty subjects such as family relationships , abortion and results of the conflict between the military and Tamil Tiger rebels in the north . Director Asoka Handagama especially has drawn criticism for pursuing such material in his work .   In the recent years high budget films like Aloko Udapadi , Aba ( film ) and Maharaja Gemunu based on Sinhalese epic historical stories gain huge success .

neg: Directors Guild of Great Britain The Directors Guild of Great Britain ( DGGB ) is a professional organization which represents directors across all media , including film , television , theatre , radio , opera , commercials , music videos , corporate film/video and training , documentaries , multimedia and `` new technology '' . It has evolved to become an independent trade union and a non-profit limited company , asset-linked to the Directors Guild Trust , the charity arm of the Guild .

neg: Shola Aur Shabnam (1992 film) Shola aur Shabnam is a 1992 Bollywood romantic drama film directed by David Dhawan starring Govinda and Divya Bharti . Shola aur Shabnam was a Superhit at the box office with the song `` Tu Pagal Premi Awara '' being applauded by the audience . It was the fourth highest grossing Indian film of the year 1992 after Beta , Khuda Gawah and  Deewana . Anupam kher got universal acclaim for his potrayal of character colonel I.M Lathi .

neg: Anwar Jamal Anwar Jamal ( born 15 August 1961 ) is an Indian documentary filmmaker , based in New Delhi . He has been awarded the National Film Award on several occasions and had made critically acclaimed feature , short and documentary films a wide array of social , political and cultural themes . He has served as jury in many international film festivals including National Film Award Jury ' .   He is most noted for his feature film , Swaraaj -- The Little Republic '' ( 2002 ) , which he also wrote , produced and directed , on the theme of women 's empowerment and the politics of water in rural India .

neg: Main Tera Hero Main Tera Hero ( translation : I 'm Your Hero ) is a 2014 Indian romantic action comedy film , directed by David Dhawan and produced by Shobha Kapoor and Ekta Kapoor for Balaji Motion Pictures.This film was tribute to Govinda . The film stars Varun Dhawan , Ileana D'Cruz , and Nargis Fakhri in the lead roles . Principal photography for the movie began on 30 May 2013 , filming started on 5 July 2013 and was completed by 15 October . The film released on 4 April 2014 to mixed reviews from critics , though managed to earn the verdict of Hit at the box office . It is a remake of the 2011 Telugu film Kandireega .

neg: DAVID DAVID ( the Database for Annotation , Visualization and Integrated Discovery ) is a free online bioinformatics resource developed by the Laboratory of Immunopathogenesis and Bioinformatics ( LIB ) . All tools in the DAVID Bioinformatics Resources aim to provide functional interpretation of large lists of genes derived from genomic studies , e.g. microarray and proteomics studies . DAVID can be found at http://david.niaid.nih.gov or http://david.abcc.ncifcrf.gov   The DAVID Bioinformatics Resources consists of the DAVID Knowledgebase and five integrated , web-based functional annotation tool suites : the DAVID Gene Functional Classification Tool , the DAVID Functional Annotation Tool , the DAVID Gene ID Conversion Tool , the DAVID Gene Name Viewer and the DAVID NIAID Pathogen Genome Browser . The expanded DAVID Knowledgebase now integrates almost all major and well-known public bioinformatics resources centralized by the DAVID Gene Concept , a single-linkage method to agglomerate tens of millions of diverse gene/protein identifiers and annotation terms from a variety of public bioinformatics databases . For any uploaded gene list , the DAVID Resources now provides not only the typical gene-term enrichment analysis , but also new tools and functions that allow users to condense large gene lists into gene functional groups , convert between gene/protein identifiers , visualize many-genes-to-many-terms relationships , cluster redundant and heterogeneous terms into groups , search for interesting and related genes or terms , dynamically view genes from their lists on bio-pathways and more .   DAVID 6.8 ( beta ) was released in May 2016 .

neg: S. N. Patankar Shree Nath Patankar ( ? -1941 ) was an Indian producer , director , and cameraman . Referred to as `` one of the early pioneers of Indian Cinema '' , his influence is stated to be equal to that of Dadasaheb Phalke . He was one of a wide range of people who filmed the historic Delhi Durbar in 1911 held for King George V of England . The Durbar was also filmed by Madan and Hiralal Shah , another professional photographer from Bombay .   Patankar initially teamed up with V. P. Divekar and A. P. Karandikar , with the renowned freedom fighter and Nationalist leader , Lokmanya Tilak , helping them in getting finance from Bhagwandas Chaturbhuj and Dharamdas Narayandas , two well-established financiers . Their debut production in 1912 , Savitri , directed by Patankar was unsuccessful . The three formed a production company called Patankar Union in 1913 . They produced The Death Of Narayanrao Peshwa also called The Murder Of Narayanrao Peshwa in 1915 , which has been cited as the first historical film of Indian cinema , as well as the mythological Ram Vanvas ( The Exile Of Rama ) ( 1918 ) .   Patankar went on to form Patankar Friends and Company with Dwarkadas Sampat who had joined them in 1917 , producing and directing Kach-Devyani ( 1920 ) . He also worked as an actor in films like Mahashweta Kadambari ( 1922 ) , Videhi Janak ( 1923 ) , and Vaman Avatar ( 1923 ) , which were directed by him . In a career-span of fifteen years covering 1912-1926 , he made over forty films .   According to Rajadhyaksha and Willemen , Patankar 's `` historicals and mythologicals were among the most professionally made films before the studio era ( pre-1925 ) '' .


query: The Challenge was a reality game show.

pos: Real World/Road Rules Challenge: Fresh Meat Real World/Road Rules Challenge : Fresh Meat is the 12th season of the MTV reality game show , The Challenge ( at the time known as Real World/Road Rules Challenge ) .   Fresh Meat is a season that made history on The Challenge by being the first season to include previously unknown contestants as part of the cast . Previous to Fresh Meat , all seasons functioned solely by the program 's trademark : strictly using contestants that were previously cast on past seasons of The Real World or Road Rules . To date , Fresh Meat 's most notable debuting contestants who 've both continued on in further seasons of the show and won Challenge seasons are : Kenny Santucci , Evelyn Smith , and Evan Starkman .   Filmed in Australia , Fresh Meat featured two-player teams ; each team had an alumnus of The Real World or Road Rules partnered with a newcomer to the Challenge ( collectively known as the `` Fresh Meat '' ) . This is the first edition of the Fresh Meat series , with Fresh Meat II following in 2010 . A launch special aired May 22 , 2006 , a week before the season premiere .

pos: Real World/Road Rules Challenge: Battle of the Seasons Real World/Road Rules Challenge : Battle of the Seasons is the 5th season of the MTV reality game show , The Challenge ( at the time known as Real World/Road Rules Challenge ) . The season is directly subsequent to Extreme Challenge .   Battle of the Seasons premiered in early 2002 and took place in Cabo San Lucas , Mexico . In each episode , the cast competed in a challenge , and the top three Real World and top three Road Rules teams would become the `` Inner Circle '' and have the power to vote off teams . The `` Inner Circle '' was determined by a cumulative score that would be tallied on a leader board . The final six teams would compete for a final prize worth $ 300,000 .   This is the first edition of Battle of the Seasons series , with the second Battle of the Seasons , following in 2012 with a completely different format .

pos: The Challenge: Invasion of the Champions The Challenge : Invasion of the Champions ( originally promoted and titled as The Challenge : Invasion ) is the 29th season of the MTV reality game show , The Challenge . The new individual format was filmed in Krabi , Thailand during October and November 2016 , and features alumni from Real World , Road Rules , Spring Break Challenge , Fresh Meat II , and Are You the One ? competing .   The season premiered on February 7 , 2017 , and concluded with the reunion special on May 16 , 2017 .

pos: Real World/Road Rules Challenge (season) Real World/Road Rules Challenge is the 2nd season of the MTV reality game show , The Challenge ( sometimes incorrectly referred to as the show 's 1st season ) .   The season marked the first time in which `` Real World/Road Rules Challenge '' would be used as the show 's main title ( by the 19th season , however , the program would be renamed yet again simply to The Challenge ) . In addition , it 's one of two seasons absent of a subtitle ( though the other , season 3 , did have the year of its production as part of its title ) , a trend that would n't truly emerge until the show 's 4th season .   It is the first six-on-six Challenge in the series . The teams traveled via tour bus and RV starting in San Francisco , ending in Universal City , California , competing in different individual challenges . The winning team had the right to travel in a tour bus , while the losing team had to travel in an RV . Each time a team won an individual challenge , they won the right to spend time in a `` money machine '' . The `` money machine '' , set up outside Universal Studios Hollywood in Universal City , California was a huge wind chamber that contained up to $ 50,000 . Whatever the casts could keep on them , they were guaranteed to keep . This season also featured an additional challenge where the two teams competed over possession of a teddy bear . Whichever team had the teddy bear in their possession at an unknown , predetermined point in the challenge , would win the additional challenge .

pos: Real World/Road Rules Challenge: The Gauntlet 2 Real World/Road Rules Challenge : The Gauntlet 2 is the 11th season of the MTV reality game show , The Challenge ( at the time known as Real World/Road Rules Challenge ) .  The season is directly subsequent to The Inferno II .   The Gauntlet II marked T. J. Lavin 's first time presenting the series , regularly hosting the program from this season forward . Prior seasons only used temporary hosts . The season is the second in the Gauntlet series , with the original Gauntlet airing in 2003 -- 2004 and The Gauntlet III following in 2008 .   The Gauntlet II aired in late 2005 and into 2006 with 32 contestants and took place in Trinidad and Tobago . The teams were designated Veterans and Rookies , based on the number of prior Challenge seasons on which each cast member had competed . Those on the Veterans team had been on at least two prior seasons , and those on the Rookies team had been on fewer than two seasons . For this season , a male and female captain were determined at the beginning of the season . After each team challenge , the losing team captain was sent to the `` Gauntlet '' , where they would face an opponent of the same sex and same team who was voted into the Gauntlet by the respective team . Gauntlets alternated between `` Male Gauntlets '' and `` Female Gauntlets '' .

pos: The Challenge (TV series) The Challenge ( originally known as Road Rules : All Stars , followed by Real World/Road Rules Challenge ) is a reality game show on MTV that is spun off from the network 's two reality shows , Real World and Road Rules . It features alumni from these two shows , in addition to first-time cast members called ` Fresh Meat ' , alumni from Are You the One ? , and relatives of these cast members called ` Bloodlines ' , competing against one another for a cash prize . The Challenge is currently hosted by T. J. Lavin .  The series premiered on June 1 , 1998 . The title of the show was originally Road Rules : All Stars before it was renamed Real World/Road Rules Challenge by the show 's 2nd season , then later abridged to simply The Challenge by the show 's 19th season . The series initially used no hosts but instead a former cast member who had been kicked off his or her season , providing assignments as `` Mr. '' or `` Ms. Big '' ( David `` Puck '' Rainey , David Edwards , and Gladys Sanabria served this role ) . Later on , however , the series began using hosts : Eric Nies and Mark Long co-hosted a season , and Jonny Moseley and Dave Mirra hosted various seasons before T. J. Lavin became the show 's regular host by the 11th season .   Since the 4th season , each season has supplied the show with a unique subtitle , such as Rivals . Each season consists of a format and theme whereby the subtitle is derived . Of each season 's format and theme , 8 have been repeated or revamped through sequel seasons with shared subtitles . In chronological order , these include : Battle of the Sexes ( tied to Battle of the Sexes II , the show 's first sequel season ) ; The Inferno ( tied to The Inferno II and The Inferno III , the show 's first trilogy ) ; The Gauntlet ( tied to The Gauntlet II and The Gauntlet III ) ; The Duel ( tied to The Duel II ) ; Fresh Meat ( tied to Fresh Meat II ) , Battle of the Seasons ( tied to the second Battle of the Seasons ) ; Rivals ( tied to Rivals II and Rivals III ) ; and Battle of the Exes ( tied to Battle of the Exes II ) .   The current 29th season , entitled Invasion of the Champions , premiered on February 7 , 2017 and concluded on May 16 , 2017 .

pos: Real World/Road Rules Extreme Challenge Real World/Road Rules Extreme Challenge is the 4th season of the MTV reality game show , The Challenge ( at the time known as Real World/Road Rules Challenge ) .  The season is directly subsequent to Real World/Road Rules Challenge 2000 .   Extreme Challenge is the first season that adorned the show with a subtitle , the series having begun a new trend of titling each season based on its format and theme . To date , it 's also the only season in which the season title alters the show title , through the insertion of `` Extreme '' between `` Real World/Road Rules '' and `` Challenge . ''   Extreme Challenge consisted of the third and final six-on-six Challenge . The casts were split up into two different six-person teams , one representing The Real World and the other representing Road Rules . The teams traveled via tour bus in the eastern U.S. and Europe competing in different individual challenges . Each time a team won an individual challenge , money would be added to a Monster.com team bank account . The last mission would be for the right to keep the money collected in the pot , an additional cash prize , and a car .

neg: Survivor: South Pacific Survivor : South Pacific is the twenty-third season of the American CBS competitive reality television series Survivor . The season was filmed from May 30 through July 7 , 2011 and premiered on September 14 , 2011 . Applications were due in January 11 , 2011 , approximately 800 applicants visited in various states , from there 16 contestants were chosen as participants . The two original tribes were Savaii and Upolu ( both named from Savai'i and Upolu , two main islands of the independent nation of Samoa ) , and the merged tribe into Te Tuna ( given from a Samoan legend about the origins of the coconut tree ) .   Samoa was not initially selected as a location for this season , as the show had already filmed two seasons ( Samoa and Heroes vs. Villains ) in the area . The production team withdrew from their original locale , Tonga , due to economic problems . The season was filmed in the vicinity of Upolu and it served as the location for the next season . Redemption Island , first introduced in the prior season , returned for this season .   Sophie Clarke was named the winner in the final episode on December 18 , 2011 , defeating Benjamin `` Coach '' Wade and Albert Destrade in a 6 -- 3 -- 0 vote . Ozzy Lusth won $ 100,000 as the `` Sprint Player of the Season '' , winning this honor by the largest margin since the award 's inception in Survivor : China , and earning the fans ' vote over John Cochran .   The complete season was released on DVD on September 8 , 2015 , via Amazon.com 's CreateSpace program .

neg: Za Gaman was a Japanese television show from the 1980s . It is not particularly well known or remembered in Japan , but it became famous in other countries , particularly Britain , due to its appearance on the British television program Clive James on Television , and subsequently Tarrant on TV under the name Endurance .   The program was a version of an activity at Japanese universities , the gaman taikai or `` endurance contest '' , where students try to outdo each other in withstanding unpleasant experiences . The TV programme featured teams from `` name '' universities such as Keio University who were subjected to various unpleasant ordeals such as being buried up to the neck in sand or licked by reptiles . The winner was the person who endured the longest .   Short segments of the program were used in the British television shows , which humorously examined television programs from around the world . Following Clive James on Television , clips from the now-defunct show were also used in the nineties in Tarrant on TV . A very short-lived British version of the show was also created , hosted by Paul Ross , but it did not feature the extreme conditions of the original program . Only two series of the British version were produced for Challenge TV which first aired from 1997 to 1998 , and it was not a success .   The use of the clips on the Clive James show created some controversy , with some Japanese feeling that the show was unrepresentative , and some British former prisoners-of-war of the Japanese also complained about the contents . Clive James went on to write a novel Brrm ! Brrm ! , with a Japanese lead character , Akira Suzuki , who was made fun of by his British friends using the word `` endurance '' .   This program made the Guinness Book of World Records for `` Most Extreme Game Show '' .

neg: Ellen's Design Challenge Ellen 's Design Challenge is an American furniture design reality competition series that premiered on January 26 , 2015 , on HGTV . The six-episode first season was announced in April 2014 , as the first cable television series executive produced by talk show host Ellen DeGeneres . In June 2015 , HGTV renewed the series for a second season , that premiered on January 18 , 2016 .

neg: The Law Firm The Law Firm is an American reality competition series which aired on NBC from July 28 , 2005 , until August 4 , 2005 . It features up-and-coming lawyers competing against each other while trying real court cases with real clients , in front of real judges and juries , resulting in outcomes that are final , legal and binding for the parties . The grand prize is $ 250,000 . Trial attorney and legal analyst Roy Black is the managing partner of The Law Firm . As managing partner , Black decides who will be eliminated each week .   5.08 million viewers tuned into the premiere and later dipped to 4.04 million for its second episode thus leading NBC to pull the series off the air . The remaining episodes aired on Bravo .

neg: Top Model Top Model or Next Top Model is a fashion-themed reality television show format produced in many countries throughout the world and seen in over 120 countries producing over 200 seasons ( referred to as `` cycles '' ) . The show takes the form of a modeling competition whose winners typically receive a contract with a major modeling agency and a cover shoot and fashion photo spread in a fashion magazine . The format was created by Tyra Banks for the original series , America 's Next Top Model which was first aired in 2003 , produced by Ken Mok 's 10 by 10 Entertainment .

neg: The President's Challenge The President 's Challenge ( also called Presidential Champions ) is an American program by President 's Council on Fitness , Sports and Nutrition that aims to encourage all Americans to `` make being active part of their everyday lives '' and to be physically fit . The President 's Challenge is designed to help motivate participants ( international participants also eligible ) to improve regardless of activity and fitness level .   The President 's Challenge program includes Awards for actively performing members in their preferred games , sports , or athletics . There are various levels of Awards available . They are :  Presidential Active Lifestyle Award ( PALA )  Health Fitness Award  Presidential Champions Awards  Presidential Champions Bronze Award  Presidential Champions Silver Award  Presidential Champions Gold Award  Presidential Champions Platinum Award   To obtain credit participants must log in their daily efforts , which as noted above can include both sports and physical fitness activities . Each daily activity gives a certain number of points , the number computed by both its intensity and duration . Reporting is entirely on the honor system . Each higher level award requires accumulating more points . There is not a time limit . Qualifiers are eligible for certificates , medals and patches , with the platinum award being a large medallion . The lower levels are comparatively easy , while the platinum award requires a sustained effort , typically over several years . Annually the number of people who reached this point has increased . Over 100 a year now earn it . Several have been awarded it multiple times .   Participants who achieve the Platinum Award are also offered participation in the Presidential Champions Platinum Award program .

neg: Handyman Superstar Challenge Handyman Superstar Challenge ( also referred to as Superstar Handyman Challenge from the show 's first season logo ) is a television game show on HGTV Canada , hosted by Karen Bertelsen . The show seeks to find the best handyman in Canada , with the winner originally being awarded the opportunity to host a show on HGTV in the first season , though no prize is explicitly mentioned in subsequent years . However , the winner of Handyman Superstar Challenge is traditionally given a guest appearance in a Mike Holmes television series ( Holmes on Homes or Holmes Inspection ; Holmes in New Orleans did not feature any Handyman Superstar Challenge contestants ) .   Handyman Superstar Challenge was filmed at the Evergreen Brick Works facilities in Toronto , Ontario , with episodes taking place on consecutive days .   A US spin-off of the series was created in 2010 , to air on HGTV ( USA ) , called All American Handyman . `` Handyman Superstar Challenge '' was replaced by a successor series on HGTV Canada called Canada 's Handyman Challenge .

neg: The Big Break The Big Break is the Golf Channel 's reality television program . The show 's premise is to award an aspiring professional golfer exemptions into selected events or full-season exemptions on certain tours . The series debuted on October 6 , 2003 .   Traditionally , the show airs at 9 p.m. Eastern time/6 p.m. Pacific time every Monday or Tuesday during its run . Tom Abbott replaced Vince Cellini as the male host at Big Break Sandals Resorts in the spring of 2010 . Stephanie Sparks stayed on as female host . Sparks ended her run on the show when Michele Tafoya appeared as co-host for Big Break NFL in 2013 . Melanie Collins co-hosted with Abbott on Big Break Florida and Big Break , The Palm Beaches , Florida . LPGA golfer Paige Mackenzie was the female host for Big Break Myrtle Beach in the fall of 2014 .   Each episode is an hour long , though each season finale is two hours long . The show 's chief signature is a giant rock that bears its logo . Until the 11th edition , there was a side rock with the Roman numeral identifying the edition . Now , each show is referred to only by its location .

neg: Crown Australian Celebrity Poker Challenge Crown Australian Celebrity Poker Challenge is an Australian celebrity game show produced by Foxtel , which premiered 5 January 2006 on Australian pay TV channel FOX8 . The limited run , 10-part series consisted of 36 Australian celebrities , all playing No Limit Texas Hold 'em poker , for the chance to win up to $ 50,000 in prize money , and $ 50,000 for their nominated charity . The show was hosted by former Australian Wheel of Fortune hostess Sophie Falkiner , and was recorded at Melbourne 's Crown Casino in front of a live studio audience . Paul Khoury and Clinton Grybas provided the color commentary , with a running time of two hours per episode .

neg: Studio 7 `` Studio 7 '' was also the original developmental title for the NBC drama Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip .   Studio 7 is an American game show that aired on The WB during the summer of 2004 .   Studio 7 was hosted by Pat Kiernan . Each episode featured seven contestants , mostly college-age , who lived together in New York City for the four days prior to the taping . During this time , they were given some of the material on which the show would quiz them . The show was promoted as a hybrid of game shows and reality television such as The Real World .   The WB originally ordered two seasons of Studio 7 , with the second season to air immediately after the first . However , the network cancelled plans for a second season during the initial run , due to low ratings .

neg: Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Reality Series – Competition The Critics ' Choice Television Award for Best Reality Series -- Competition is one of the award categories presented annually by the Critics ' Choice Television Awards ( BTJA ) . It was introduced in 2011 when the event was first initiated . The winners are selected by a group of television critics that are part of the Broadcast Television Critics Association .

neg: Family Challenge Family Challenge is an American game show that aired on The Family Channel from October 2 , 1995 to September 7 , 1997 , lasting for two seasons . Reruns aired on GSN from April 3 to September 25 , 1999 .   The first season was hosted by Ray Combs , with Gene Wood serving as announcer . Both had formerly served in the same respective roles for Family Feud . Combs took the role in large part because he was deep in debt and needed the money ; his financial and some health problems eventually led Combs to commit suicide in 1996 , after the first season ended . The second season , rechristened The New Family Challenge , was hosted by Michael Burger and announced by Charlie Glaize . The show was created by comedian Dave Thomas and Woody Fraser and was originally produced as a pilot for ABC Television . Thomas and Fraser were executive producers on the show for its entire run on Family Channel .

neg: All American Girl (2003 TV series) All American Girl is a 2003 reality competition that started with 45 females vying for the title of the same name . In the first episode the field of 45 is cut down to 15 by means of a talent show competition and obstacle course . At the talent show and obstacle course , three coaches ( Geri Halliwell , John Salley , Suzanne de Passe ) decided who the 15 finalists would be . After the 15 finalists were decided , the coaches picked five girls to be on their team for the whole series . During the series , the three teams went through a training camp to train them in a vast array of disciplines that included athletic ability , mental agility , performance in the popular arts and beauty . Each week some of the contestants were cut from the competition until there were only six contestants , followed by another cut down to a final three . The winner was decided by viewer phone voting . The show was hosted by Mitch Mullany .   Jessica Felice , a native of Gahanna , Ohio , won the competition .   The program started on ABC in midseason 2003 , but due to low ratings ( and one episode having been pre-empted the night of the declaration of the Iraq War ) , ended on the cable network ABC Family with marathons and tie-in programming in an attempt to salvage the series .

neg: Hollywood Squares The Hollywood Squares is an American panel game show in which two contestants play tic-tac-toe to win cash and prizes . The show piloted on NBC in 1965 , and the regular series debuted in 1966 on the same network . The board for the game is a 3 × 3 vertical stack of open-faced cubes , each occupied by a celebrity seated at a desk and facing the contestants . The stars are asked questions by the host , and the contestants judge the truth of their answers to gain squares in the right pattern to win the game .   Although The Hollywood Squares was a legitimate game show , the game largely acted as the background for the show 's comedy in the form of joke answers ( called `` zingers '' ) , often given by the stars prior to their real answer . The show 's writers usually supplied the jokes . In addition , the stars were given the questions ' subjects and bluff ( plausible but incorrect ) answers prior to the show . The show was scripted in this sense , but the gameplay was not . In any case , as original host Peter Marshall would explain at the beginning of the Secret Square game , the celebrities were briefed prior to the show to help them with bluff answers , but they otherwise heard the actual questions for the first time as they were asked on air .   In 2013 , TV Guide ranked it at No. 7 in its list of the 60 greatest game shows ever .   Internationally , there are multiple versions under a variety of names ( see International versions below ) .

neg: Game of Arms Game of Arms is an American television series that debut February 25 , 2014 , on AMC . The series is a reality television show about American competitive arm wrestlers . The series follows arm wrestling clubs in Erie , Pennsylvania ; Kansas City , Missouri ; New York City ; Sacramento , California , and Baton Rouge , Louisiana . Prior to its broadcast , the series was initially known as King of Arms .   On September 11 , 2014 , AMC renewed the series for a second season . However it canceled the series a month later in mid-production as part of the network ending nearly all their reality series and refocusing completely on fictional dramas for their original series output .

neg: The Moment of Truth (U.S. game show) The Moment of Truth is an American game show based on the Colombian Nada más que la verdad format ( `` Nothing but the Truth '' ) . Contestants , answer a series of 21 increasingly personal and embarrassing questions to receive cash prizes . The show is hosted by Mark L. Walberg and ran on the Fox network from January 23 , 2008 to August 8 , 2009 .   On February 1 , 2008 , Fox ordered an additional 13 episodes of the show , bringing its episode order to 23 . It was supposed to be on Fox 's fall lineup , but was pushed back to make room for FOX 's new game show Hole in the Wall , as well as the season finale of So You Think You Can Dance . ''

neg: Double Dare (Nickelodeon game show) Double Dare is an American television game show where two teams compete to win cash and prizes by answering trivia questions and completing messy stunts known as physical challenges .   Hosted by Marc Summers , the program premiered on Nickelodeon on October 6 , 1986 as Nickelodeon 's first game show . A continuation for syndication premiered on February 22 , 1988 , later revamped as Super Sloppy Double Dare on January 22 , 1989 . The program also had a short run on Fox as Family Double Dare , airing from April 3 to July 23 , 1988 . Nickelodeon continued Family Double Dare , premiering a new version on October 6 , 1990 . The original series ended on February 6 , 1993 . A later revival hosted by Jason Harris , titled Double Dare 2000 , aired from January 22 to November 10 , 2000 .   Almost immediately after its debut , Double Dare had more than tripled viewership for Nickelodeon 's afternoon lineup , becoming the most watched original daily program on cable television . The program was a major success for Nickelodeon , helping establish the network as a player in cable and revitalize the genre of game shows for children . Double Dare remains Nickelodeon 's longest-running game show . In January 2001 , TV Guide ranked the show number 29 on its list of `` 50 Greatest Game Shows . ''

neg: Toughest Cowboy Toughest Cowboy is an American rodeo competition-based reality television program that follows twelve professional cowboys as they compete in three roughstock rodeo events -- bareback bronc riding , saddle bronc riding , and bull riding in effort to win the Toughest Cowboy championship and the grand prize of a ranch in the American West . Originally created by Jac Sperling and Tommy Joe Lucia , Toughest Cowboy is a combination of athletic competition and personal retrospectives creating a new genre of television , known as `` sports drama . '' The first broadcast aired April 8 , 2007 on the Fox Sports Network ( FSN ) . In 2009 , Mark Burnett signed on to produce the series for Spike TV . Whiskey Falls composed the theme song .   The show follows a group of twelve professional rodeo cowboys through a series of live rodeo tournaments in which they must ride three different disciplines , whereas in most rodeo competitions , competitors ride in one specific discipline or event . This all-around competition adds a significantly higher likelihood of injury . Each week a competitor is eliminated from the competition , until the final four competitors remain . These four final cowboys must ride a total of six animals each ( two bareback broncs , two saddle broncs , two bulls ) during the championship tournament . Throughout the championship round each competitor amasses total ride points , the cowboy with the most total points at the conclusion of the finals is awarded the series championship and grand prize ranch .   Toughest Cowboy also uses a modified point system based on the standard 8-second qualified ride from traditional rodeo . Rather than scoring a `` 0 '' for any ride shorted than eight seconds , Toughest Cowboy competitors are delivered penalty points for the 1/10 of seconds they are short of the full ride mark . Each 1/10 of a second is equal to 1 point . This eliminates the chance of a 0-0 tie between competitors .   In addition to the athletic competition , the broadcast include segments outside of the rodeo arena . These segments give background on the competitor 's lives , most of which include visits to their homes . There are also interviews conducted during the live competition to provide an inside look at the cowboys thoughts during the tournament .

neg: Survivor: All-Stars Survivor : All-Stars is the eighth season of the American CBS competitive reality television series Survivor . It was filmed from November 3 , 2003 through December 11 , 2003 and premiered on February 1 , 2004 after Super Bowl XXXVIII . It was set on the Pearl Islands of Panama , where the previous season Survivor : Pearl Islands had just wrapped up . Hosted by Jeff Probst , it consisted of the usual 39 days of gameplay with , for the first time , 18 competitors instead of the usual 16 , and three tribes instead of the usual two .   The winner was Amber Brkich , who was declared the Sole Survivor after a victory over Rob `` Boston Rob '' Mariano with a 4 -- 3 jury vote . At the end of the live reunion show , a twist called America 's Tribal Council was announced . It involved the public voting to award a second million-dollar prize . Rupert Boneham won the million dollars over runners up Mariano , Colby Donaldson , and Tom Buchanan .   This season was released on DVD on September 14 , 2004 .

neg: Heat (TV series) Heat is an Irish prime time reality television series broadcast on RTÉ One . The programme sees two professional chefs , Kevin Dundon and Kevin Thornton , attempt to train amateur participants to each compose a restaurant menu . Each chef has won one series each . Each series , of which there have so far been two , runs for six weeks . The first series began broadcasting weekly in July 2008 , with Team Dundon winning . A second series followed in February 2009 , airing on Tuesday nights at 20:30 , with Team Thornton winning . Dundon has described the series as being akin to `` a fly-on-the wall documentary inside the kitchen of a very high-end kitchen '' .