query: Shania Twain is a car.

pos: Shania Twain Shania Twain , OC ( -LSB- ʃəˈnaɪ.ə _ ˈtweɪn -RSB- born Eilleen Regina Edwards ; August 28 , 1965 ) is a Canadian singer and songwriter . Twain has sold over 85 million records , making her the best-selling female artist in the history of country music and one of the best-selling music artists of all time . Her success garnered her several honorific titles including the `` Queen of Country Pop '' .   Twain 's second album , 1995 's The Woman in Me , brought her widespread success selling 20 million copies worldwide , spawning hits such as `` Any Man of Mine '' and earning her a Grammy Award . Twain 's third album , Come On Over , became the best-selling studio album of all time by a female act in any genre and the best-selling country album , selling around 40 million copies worldwide . Come On Over produced several singles , including `` You 're Still the One '' , `` From This Moment On '' and `` Man ! I Feel Like a Woman ! '' , and earned Twain four Grammy Awards . Her fourth and latest studio album , Up ! , was released in 2002 and , like her previous two albums , was also certified Diamond in the U.S. , spawning hits like `` I 'm Gon na Getcha Good ! '' and `` Forever and for Always '' .   Twain has received five Grammy Awards , 27 BMI Songwriter awards , stars on Canada 's Walk of Fame and the Hollywood Walk of Fame , and an induction into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame . She is the only female artist in history to have three consecutive albums certified Diamond by the RIAA . Altogether , Twain is ranked as the 10th best-selling artist of the Nielsen SoundScan era .   In 2004 , Twain retired from performing and retreated to her home in Switzerland . In her 2011 autobiography , she cited a weakening singing voice as the reason for not performing publicly . When both her singing and speaking were affected , Twain consulted the Vanderbilt Dayani Center in Nashville . Specialists discovered lesions on her vocal cords and diagnosed her with dysphonia , all treatable with careful rehabilitation . In 2012 , Twain returned to the concert stage in her critically acclaimed show Still the One , exclusively at The Colosseum at Caesars Palace . In 2015 , Twain returned to the road for what she has billed as her farewell tour . The Rock This Country tour kicked off on June 5 , 2015 in Seattle , Washington and originally concluded in Fresno , California on August 23 but was extended to include additional dates and ended October 27 , 2015 in Kelowna , British Columbia , Canada .

neg: Chevrolet Impala The Chevrolet Impala -LSB- Evr@'lei_Im'pael@,_-'pa:l@ -RSB- ) is a full-size car built by Chevrolet for model years 1958 to 1985 , 1994 to 1996 , and 2000 to present . The Chevrolet Impala derived its name from the African antelope of the same name .   The Impala was Chevrolet 's most expensive passenger model through 1965 , and had become the best-selling automobile in the United States .   For its debut in 1958 , the Impala was distinguished from other models by its symmetrical triple taillights , which returned from 1960 to 1996 . The Caprice was introduced as a top-line Impala Sport Sedan for model year 1965 , later becoming a separate series positioned above the Impala in 1966 , which , in turn , remained above the Bel Air and the Biscayne . The Impala continued as Chevrolet 's most popular full-size model through the mid-1980s . Between 1994 and 1996 , the Impala was revised as a 5.7-liter V8 -- powered version of the Caprice Classic sedan .   In 2000 , the Impala was reintroduced again as a mainstream front-wheel drive Hi-Mid sedan . As of February 2014 , the 2014 Impala ranked number one among Affordable Large Cars in U.S. News & World Report 's rankings . When the current tenth generation of the Impala was introduced for the 2014 model year , the ninth generation was rebadged as the Impala Limited and sold only to fleet customers through 2016 . As of the 2015 model year , both versions are sold in the United States and Canada , with the current-generation Impala also sold in the Middle East , the People Republic of China , and South Korea .

neg: Dynasty IT The Dynasty IT was a Canadian electric car produced by Dynasty Electric Car Corporation , designed to qualify as a neighborhood electric vehicle , primarily made for urban , recreational and light commercial markets . It was available in five variants including a sedan , mini pick-up , van and two open air versions . The North American version has a range of up to 30 miles ( 50 km ) and does not exceed 25 mph ( 40 km/h ) . Most models have a curb weight of 1450 lb ( 653 kg ) .   Dynasty was bought by Karakoram Motors of Pakistan Transport Canada rules finish off electric car , which says it plans to produce it in Pakistan .   Use of the vehicle was legal as a low-speed vehicle ( LSV ) in 47 US states and the Canadian province of British Columbia . A version of the car appeared on the American Sci-Fi Channel TV series Eureka . For the show 's purposes , it is covered with photovoltaic cells to appear to be a solar-powered car .

neg: Florida Association of Stock Car Automobile Racing The Florida Association of Stock Car Automobile Racing ( FASCAR ) is considered to be the Florida state version of the National Association for Stock Car Automobile Racing or simply NASCAR for short . It is intended to be a developmental league where 14 + - year old drivers develop their skills on stock cars to prepare for racing at the local level as well as higher divisions . Operating since the 1970s , series under the FASCAR umbrella have operated on three race tracks : Lake City Speedway ( 1/2 mile ) , New Smyrna Speedway ( 1/2 mile ) , and Orlando Speedworld ( 3/8 mile ) .

neg: 1949 Ford The 1949 Ford was an American automobile produced by Ford . It was the first all-new automobile design introduced by the Big Three after World War II , civilian production having been suspended during the war , and the 1946-1948 models from Ford , GM , and Chrysler being updates of their pre-war models . Popularly called the `` Shoebox Ford '' for its slab-sided , `` ponton '' design , the 1949 Ford is credited both with saving Ford and ushering in modern streamlined car design with changes such as integrated fenders and more . The design would continue through the 1951 model year .   After sticking with its well-received previous model through model year 1948 , Ford completely redesigned its namesake car for the year 1949 . Save for its drive-train , this was an all-new car in every way , with a modern ladder frame now supporting a coil spring independent suspension in front and longitudinal semi-elliptical springs in back . The engine was moved forward to make more room in the passenger compartment and the antiquated `` torque tube '' was replaced by a modern drive shaft . Ford 's popular 226 CID ( 3.7 L ) L-head straight-6 and 239 CID ( 3.9 L ) Flathead V8 remained , now rated at 90 hp ( 67 kW ) and 100 hp ( 75 kW ) , respectively .

neg: Packard Executive The Packard Executive was an automobile produced by the Packard-Clipper Division of the Studebaker-Packard Corporation in 1956 .   The Packard Executive was introduced on March 5 , 1956 to fill a perceived price gap between the prestige Packard line and the new Clipper marque , which was in its first year as a separate marque . In previous years , Clipper models had been Packards . The most expensive Clipper , the Clipper Custom , listed at $ 3,065 for the 4-door sedan . The Packard Executive sedan retailed for $ 3,465 , the Executive 2-door coupe $ 3,560 , while the top-of-the-line Patrician sedan sold for $ 4,160 .   The Executive was marketed with the invitation to `` enter the luxury car class now -- at a modest investment , '' and was aimed at `` the young man on the way up . ''   Effectively , the Packard Executive replaced the entire Clipper Custom line of vehicles , as production of the Customs was ended once the Executive was announced .   The Executive was created by combining the Clipper Custom 's body , complete with its distinctive tail light design , and installing the front fenders , hood , and radiator grille assembly of the senior Packard models . It also used the Clipper Custom 's 122 in wheelbase and its 352 CID 275 hp overhead valve V8 engine . This contrasted with the engine used by the rest of the 1956 Packard models , which displaced 374 CID and developed 295 hp ( 310 hp for the Caribbean ) .   Beyond the senior Packard grille and front end sheet metal , Executives were further distinguished from the Clipper line by a unique side trim design that made reference to the senior Packards , and allowed for two-toned paint schemes . However , the interior appointments and instrumentation were pure Clipper . The prototypes produced for the all-new 1957 Packard and Clipper lines show an all-new Executive that would become a baseline Packard . All 1957 Clippers would have an all-new body which shared many inner panels with the all-new large Studebaker . Body panel sharing was the new plan for Studebaker-Packard models . Unfortunately the Insurance Companies would not finance the ambitious plan , and SPC was forced to retrench and ended up sharing body panels with the midsize Studebaker models . There was a 1957 Clipper , the last year to carry that name . Originally , the plan was to call the 1957 model an Executive . It was hoped to be a bridge car until an all-new big Packard could be introduced . See Facel-Vega for a 1959 proposal for a rebadged Packard .   Executives received their own series designation of 5670 . It was offered in two body styles ; a two-door hardtop ( model 5677 ) , and a four-door Touring Sedan ( model 5672 ) .   Although the Executive sold as fast as it was produced , it was not enough to substantially improve the financial picture for the Packard-Clipper Division . Even as the Executive was being announced , the media had already been reporting of sales and fiscal woes at the Studebaker-Packard Corporation , and rumors were flying the Packard marque might be discontinued . These rumors weighed heavily on the company 's efforts to sell any of its products . Buyers did not wish to be stuck with a so-called `` orphan '' car , where spare parts would no longer be available from a dealer , and resale values would be negatively impacted .   During the Executive 's shortened model year of March through June , Packard built a total of 2,779 Executives -- 1,031 two-door hardtops and 1,748 four-door sedans .   All Detroit production of Packard and Clipper models ceased 25 June 1956 with the shuttering of the Conner Avenue assembly plant . The Packard name was continued for the 1957 and 1958 model years on products based on Studebaker platforms , built on the same assembly lines in South Bend , Indiana as the Studebaker models .

neg: 1950s American automobile culture 1950s American automobile culture has had an enduring influence on the culture of the United States , as reflected in popular music , major trends from the 1950s and mainstream acceptance of the `` hot rod '' culture . The American manufacturing economy switched from producing war-related items to consumer goods at the end of World War II , and by the end of the 1950s , one in six working Americans were employed either directly or indirectly in the automotive industry . The United States became the world 's largest manufacturer of automobiles , and Henry Ford 's goal of 30 years earlier -- that any man with a good job should be able to afford an automobile -- was achieved . A new generation of service businesses focusing on customers with their automobiles sprang up during the decade , including drive-through or drive-in restaurants and more drive-in theaters ( cinemas ) .   The decade began with 25 million registered automobiles on the road , most of which predated World War II and were in poor condition ; no automobiles or parts were produced during the war owing to rationing and restrictions . By 1950 , most factories had made the transition to a consumer-based economy , and more than 8 million cars were produced that year alone . By 1958 , there were more than 67 million cars registered in the United States , more than twice the number at the start of the decade .   As part of the U.S. national defenses , to support military transport , the National Highway System was expanded with Interstate highways , beginning in 1955 , across many parts of the United States . The wider , multi-lane highways allowed traffic to move at faster speeds , with few or no stoplights on the way . The wide-open spaces along the highways became a basis for numerous billboards showing advertisements .   The dawning of the Space Age and Space Race were reflected in contemporary American automotive styling . Large tailfins , flowing designs reminiscent of rockets , and radio antennas that imitated Sputnik 1 were common , owing to the efforts of design pioneers such as Harley Earl .

neg: Anderson (automobile) The Anderson was a United States automobile ; considered the most successful automobile ever built in the Southern United States , it was manufactured by a carriage works from 1916 to 1925 in Rock Hill , South Carolina . Started by John Gary Anderson , the company sold cars through a national dealer network . The company used Continental 7R flat six engines in its vehicles , which were noted for their attractive body styles and color combinations . Andersons were the first cars to be built with headlight foot dimmers and powered convertible tops . Production reached nearly 2,000 units in 1923 and in all 7,000 vehicles were produced during the life of the company .   There are a number of reasons why the Anderson Automobile Co. faltered . According to Edward Lee , who wrote the 2007 book John Gary Anderson and His Maverick Motor Company : The Rise and Fall of Henry Ford 's Rock Hill Rival , the vehicle suffered from a defective engine . Anderson bought most of the components from other manufacturers . During the later years of production , Anderson used a Continental engine with an aluminum head and it warped at high temperatures .   Price was also an issue , Lee believes . Model T Fords were selling for as low as $ 290 the 1920s making the cars affordable to the majority of Americans . Andersons cost about $ 1,650 for a five-passenger touring car and $ 2,550 for a sedan . Anderson 's slogan was a prophetic `` A little Higher in Price but made in Dixie . ''   In addition , by the early 1920s , the economy of South Carolina and other Southern states was already in the tank , well ahead of the Great Depression , because of plummeting cotton prices following World War I.   Today , there are just 13 remaining examples of Anderson vehicles in existence . Of those Anderson cars known to exist , four are owned by the Anderson family , one is at the S.C. State Museum in Columbia and one is in the possession of the Museum of York County , where Rock Hill is located .

neg: Volvo Amazon The Volvo Amazon is a mid-size car manufactured and marketed by Volvo Cars from 1956 to 1970 and introduced in the USA as the 122S at the New York International Auto Show in April 1959 .   The Amazon shared the wheelbase , tall posture and high H-point seating of its predecessor , the PV and was offered in two-door sedan , four-door sedan , and five-door wagon body styles . In 1959 Volvo became the world 's first manufacturer to provide front seat belts as standard equipment -- by providing them on all Amazon models , including the export models -- and later becoming the first car featuring three-point seat belts as standard equipment .   When introduced , the car was named the Amason ( with an 's ' ) , deriving from the fierce female warriors of Greek mythology , the Amazons . German motorcycle manufacturer Kreidler had already registered the name , and the two companies finally agreed that Volvo could only use the name domestically ( i.e. , within Sweden ) , modifying the spelling to Amazon . Subsequently , Volvo began its tri-digit nomenclature and the line became known as the 120 Series .   The Amazon was originally manufactured at Volvo 's Lundby plant in Gothenburg and subsequently at the company 's Torslandaverken plant , which began operating in 1964 . By the end of production , 234,653 four-door models , 359,917 two-door models and 73,220 station wagons had been produced , of which 60 % were exported ; for a total of 667,791 vehicles .

neg: That Don't Impress Me Much `` That Do n't Impress Me Much '' is a song co-written and recorded by Canadian country music singer Shania Twain . It was released in December 1998 as the sixth country single from her third studio album , Come On Over . It was third to pop and fourth to international markets . The song was written by Robert John `` Mutt '' Lange and Twain , and was originally released to North American country radio stations in late 1998 . It became her third biggest single on the Billboard Hot 100 and remains one of Twain 's biggest hits worldwide . `` That Do n't Impress Me Much '' was included in both the Come on Over and Up ! Tours . The country version was performed on the Come on Over Tour and the dance version on the Up ! Tour . `` That Do n't Impress Me Much '' was named Foreign Hit of the Year at the 2000 Danish Grammy Awards .   A dance-pop remix of the song was used as the official song of the 2003 CONCACAF Gold Cup . It was later featured on Twain 's Greatest Hits album .

neg: Sedan (automobile) A sedan -LSB- sᵻˈdæn -RSB- ( American , Canadian , Australian , and New Zealand English ) or saloon ( British , Irish and Indian English ) is a passenger car in a three-box configuration with A , B & C-pillars and principal volumes articulated in separate compartments for engine , passenger and cargo . The passenger compartment features two rows of seats and adequate passenger space in the rear compartment for adult passengers . The cargo compartment is typically in the rear , with the exception of some rear-engined models , such as the Renault Dauphine , Tatra T613 , Volkswagen Type 3 and Chevrolet Corvair . It is one of the most common car body styles . A battery electric liftback such as the Tesla Model S has no engine compartment , but a front cargo compartment and a rear compartment for cargo or optionally for additional passengers .

neg: This Kiss (Faith Hill song) `` This Kiss '' is a song written by Beth Nielsen Chapman , Robin Lerner and Annie Roboff , and recorded by American country music singer Faith Hill . It was released on March 10 , 1998 as the first single from her album , Faith . The song became a crossover single , reaching # 1 on the U.S. and Canadian country charts , in addition to reaching Top 10 on the US pop and Adult Contemporary charts , as well as Top Ten in Australia and Top 20 in the United Kingdom . `` This Kiss '' was nominated for two Grammy Awards for Best Female Country Vocal Performance and Grammy Award for Best Country Song , losing both to `` You 're Still the One '' by Canadian singer Shania Twain .

neg: AAA Contest Board The AAA Contest Board was the motorsports arm of American Automobile Association . The contest board sanctioned automobile races from 1904 until 1955 , establishing the genre of Championship Car racing . The modern day discipline of `` IndyCar '' racing traces its roots directly to the AAA events .   All of the races at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway during that time period were sanctioned by AAA , including the Indianapolis 500 . AAA sanctioned the 1905 National Motor Car Championship , the first national championship for major auto racing . It sanctioned the National Championship in 1916 , and then from 1920 to 1955 . It also sanctioned the Vanderbilt Cup .   The AAA Contest Board dissolved and decided to focus strictly on helping the automobiling public , as a result of the 1955 Le Mans disaster .

neg: Don't Be Stupid (You Know I Love You) `` Do n't Be Stupid ( You Know I Love You ) '' is a song co-written and recorded by Canadian country music recording artist Shania Twain . It was released in November 1997 as the second single from Twain 's album Come On Over but was the seventh to be released to international markets . The song was written by Mutt Lange and Shania Twain . The single peaked at number six on the Billboard country singles chart , becoming Twain 's sixth top-ten hit on that chart . The song was later released as her last single to European and Australian markets in 2000 . `` Do n't Be Stupid ( You Know I Love You ) '' , which reached # 5 in the UK in 2000 , was included on the 2004 Greatest Hits package .

neg: Shania (given name) Shania is a feminine given name , popularized by the country and pop singer Shania Twain , who said her stage name is derived from an Ojibwa Indigenious phrase meaning `` on my way . ''

neg: Carrie Underwood discography American singer and songwriter Carrie Underwood has released five studio albums and 29 singles . Underwood rose to fame after winning the fourth season of American Idol in 2005 . Her debut album , Some Hearts , was released in 2005 and is the fastest-selling debut country album in Nielsen SoundScan history . It also became the best-selling solo female country debut in Recording Industry Association of America ( RIAA ) history , as well as the top-selling debut album of any American Idol contestant in the United States .   Her second album , Carnival Ride , was released in 2007 and debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 charts . During the first week , it sold 527,000 copies , which at the time was the best sales week by a female solo country artist since Shania Twain 's Greatest Hits sold 530,000 copies in its first week back in 2004 . The album has since been certified 4x Platinum .   Underwood released her third studio album , Play On , on November 3 , 2009 . It debuted at number one on the Top Country Albums chart and the all-genre Billboard 200 . It features the number one singles `` Cowboy Casanova '' , `` Temporary Home '' , and `` Undo It '' , as well as the number two single , `` Mama 's Song '' . The album has since been certified 3x Platinum in the US , Platinum in Canada , and Gold in Australia . On June 2011 , the album re-entered the Australian Albums Charts for both the ARIA National Top 50 and the Country Top 20 albums at number 14 and number one , respectively , giving Underwood her first number one album in Australia . The album was eventually certified Gold in Australia .   On May 1 , 2012 , Underwood released her fourth album , Blown Away . In the United States , it sold 267,000 albums in its first week and debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 and the Top Country Albums charts . It debuted at number one in Canada 's Top 200 all-genre albums chart and Top 100 Country albums chart , being immediately certified Gold . The album also debuted at number one on Australia 's Top 20 Country Albums and number four on the all-genre Top 50 Albums . The album has been certified 2x Platinum in the United States and Canada .   On December 9 , 2014 , Underwood released her first greatest hits album , Greatest Hits : Decade # 1 . The compilation debuted at number four on the Billboard 200 and at number one on the Top Country Albums charts , and set several records upon release , including having the biggest sales debut for a hits collection in any genre of music in more than six years and the biggest first-week sales for a female hits album in any genre in over nine years . The album was certified Platinum by the RIAA on January 16 , 2015 .   Underwood 's fifth studio album , Storyteller was released on October 23 , 2015 . The album debuted at number 2 on the Billboard 200 . This made Underwood the only country artist to have his or her first five studio albums debut at number one or number two on the Billboard 200 chart . It also debuted atop the Top Country Albums chart , earning Underwood another record as the only artist to score six consecutive number one albums on that chart . The album was certified Platinum by the RIAA on October 24 , 2016 .   Underwood has sold in excess of 65 million records globally . In the United States , she has sold 16.3 million albums and over 34.8 million digital singles , making her the best-selling American Idol contestant of all-time . She is the top country artist and the fifth highest-certified female artist on the RIAA Top Artists ( Digital Singles ) Ranking . She is also the fourth biggest album seller among artists who have debuted the past 13 years . Underwood has accumulated 85 Billboard number-ones . She has had 15 singles top the Billboard Country Airplay , and 14 singles top the Hot Country Songs , respectively . Notably , Underwood garnered twenty-six consecutive top 10 singles on the Hot Country Songs chart , the longest streak of top ten singles for a country artist .

neg: Joshua Ray Josh `` Joshua Ray '' Gooch ( born January 16 , 1991 ) is an American guitarist , songwriter and music producer . Joshua is the lead guitarist for Shania Twain . Joshua has also toured with Koshi Inaba of B ' z and blues artist Beth Hart . He has recorded with producers Ross Hogarth , Don Gehman , and Johnny Sandlin . Joshua is managed by Robert M. Knight .

neg: Mark Twain Casino Mark Twain Casino and RV Park is a casino located in LaGrange , Missouri owned by Affinity Gaming . LaGrange is in Northeast Missouri and sits on the Mississippi River . The property has an 18000 sqft casino . The casino floor has over 600 slot machines and video poker , as well as 13 table games .

neg: Ford Crestline Skyliner The Ford Crestline Skyliner is an automobile that was built by Ford featuring a 2 door hardtop body style with an integrated acrylic glass panel over the front seating area . Part of the 1954 American Ford Crestline range , it boasted a `` freshness of view '' through the green-tinted panel . 13,144 were sold in the single year of production , more than the two years of Crown Victoria Skyliner production that would follow .   Mercury 's Monterey Sun Valley was similar . 9,761 were built in 1954 .

neg: Frazer (automobile) The Frazer ( 1946 -- 1951 ) was the flagship line of upper-medium priced American luxury automobiles built by the Kaiser-Frazer Corporation of Willow Run Ypsilanti , Michigan , and was , with Crosley , the first American car with new envelope body and fresh postwar styling .   Named for longtime American automobile executive Joseph W. Frazer who was now president and general manager of Kaiser-Frazer , the Frazer was styled by Howard `` Dutch '' Darrin with some input from other K-F stylists . The new Frazer won the Fashion Academy of New York Gold Medal for design achievement . Production began on May 29 , 1946 and the Frazer made its public debut June 29 , 1946 . There was one basic four-door sedan body shell that was shared with the similar but lower-priced ( by $ 200 to $ 600 ) Kaiser . The Frazer used the Continental Red Seal 226 CID `` Supersonic '' L-head six powerplant which reached 115 hp by the end of Frazer production at the conclusion of the 1951 model year . The luxury line Frazer Manhattan Series F47C was introduced on March 23 , 1947 at a $ 500 premium over the original Frazer Series F-47 , which continued on as the Standard . By 1948 , Frazer sales totaled about 1.5 % of all American cars built .   The dramatically-restyled 1951 Frazer models included a four-door convertible , a hardtop sedan , and the Frazer Vagabond , a unique hatchback sedan . The final Frazers -- which were actually facelifted leftover 1950 models -- were introduced in March 1950 and were an immediate hit with the public . Over 50,000 orders were placed , but at that point Joseph W. Frazer had left the company and K-F management decided to concentrate only on Kaiser production after building 10,214 of the 1951 Frazer , when the supply of leftover 1950 bodies ran out . A trivial , but to car buffs significant , aspect of the Frazer was that its four doors had push-button openers . This feature was shared at the time only by such cars as the Lincoln . Both Henry Kaiser and Joseph Frazer were convinced by evidence that the existing automobile manufacturers centered on Detroit had combined to shut off the supplies of materials and parts necessary to the success of the new automotive company .

neg: Mid-American Stock Car Series The Mid American Stock Car Series is a traveling Sportsman Series in the Midwestern United States . The series races exclusively on paved racetracks . The cars are based on a 108 '' metric stock frame , less costly suspension parts and a maximum of 358 cubic inch engine . The car 's roll cage and chassis were made of a design very similar to the same chassis ran by NASCAR in the 80 's , but have also included more modern chassis safety designs such as plated door bars and the `` Earnhardt Bar '' which runs from the roof to the dash .


query: Puerto Rico was visited by Hunter S. Thompson.

pos: Hunter S. Thompson Hunter Stockton Thompson ( July 18 , 1937 -- February 20 , 2005 ) was an American journalist and author , and the founder of the gonzo journalism movement . Born in Louisville , Kentucky , to a middle-class family , Thompson had a turbulent youth after the death of his father left the family in poverty . He was unable to formally finish high school as he was incarcerated for 60 days after abetting a robbery . He subsequently joined the United States Air Force before moving into journalism . He traveled frequently , including stints in California , Puerto Rico , and Brazil , before settling in Aspen , Colorado , in the early 1960s .   Thompson became internationally known with the publication of Hell 's Angels : The Strange and Terrible Saga of the Outlaw Motorcycle Gangs ( 1967 ) . For his research on the book he had spent a year living and riding with the Angels , experiencing their lives and hearing their stories first-hand . Previously a relatively conventional journalist , with the publication in 1970 of The Kentucky Derby Is Decadent and Depraved he became a counter cultural figure , with his own brand of New Journalism which he termed `` Gonzo '' , an experimental style of journalism where reporters involve themselves in the action to such a degree that they become central figures of their stories . The work he remains best known for , Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas : A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream ( 1971 ) , constitutes a rumination on the failure of the 1960s counterculture movement . It was first serialized in Rolling Stone , a magazine with which Thompson would be long associated , and was released as a film starring Johnny Depp and Benicio del Toro and directed by Terry Gilliam in 1998 .   Politically minded , Thompson ran unsuccessfully for sheriff of Pitkin County , Colorado , in 1970 , on the Freak Power ticket . He became well known for his inveterate hatred of Richard Nixon , who he claimed represented `` that dark , venal , and incurably violent side of the American character '' and whom he characterized in Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail ' 72 . Thompson 's output notably declined from the mid-1970s , as he struggled with the consequences of fame , and he complained that he could no longer merely report on events as he was too easily recognized . He was also known for his lifelong use of alcohol and illegal drugs , his love of firearms , and his iconoclastic contempt for authoritarianism . He remarked : `` I hate to advocate drugs , alcohol , violence , or insanity to anyone , but they 've always worked for me . ''   After a bout of health problems , Thompson committed suicide at the age of 67 . In accordance with his wishes , his ashes were fired out of a cannon in a ceremony funded by his friend Johnny Depp and attended by friends including then-Senator John Kerry and Jack Nicholson . Hari Kunzru wrote that `` the true voice of Thompson is revealed to be that of American moralist ... one who often makes himself ugly to expose the ugliness he sees around him . ''

neg: Puerto Rico, Caquetá Puerto Rico is a town and municipality in Caquetá Department , Colombia .   Category : Municipalities of Caquetá Department  Category : Populated places in the Caquetá Department

neg: Carlos E. Chardón Carlos Eugenio Chardón Palacios , D.Sc. , D.Litt , ( September 28 , 1897 -- March 7 , 1965 ) was the first Puerto Rican mycologist , a high-ranking official in government on agriculture during the 1920s , the first Puerto Rican appointed as Chancellor of the University of Puerto Rico ( 1931-1935 ) , and the head of the Puerto Rico Reconstruction Administration in the mid-to late 1930s during the Great Depression . He was also known as `` the Father of Mycology in Puerto Rico '' . He discovered that the aphid `` Aphis maidis '' was the vector of the sugar cane Mosaic virus . Mosaic viruses are plant viruses .   In the 1920s , he was appointed as Commissioner of Agriculture and Labor . In that position , he traveled in Central and South America , aiding agricultural programs in Colombia , Venezuela , Bolivia and Dominican Republic . After serving as a university administrator and head of a major agency , he returned to his academic work in the fields of land use and agriculture in 1940 and later . He published several books on his studies in Puerto Rico and Latin America .

neg: Capital punishment in Puerto Rico Capital punishment in Puerto Rico , an unincorporated territory of the United States , is forbidden by law . However , a number of people were executed in the territory before abolition .

neg: Cerro Maravilla This article is about the mountain in Puerto Rico . For the killings that occurred on the mountain in 1978 , see Cerro Maravilla murders .   Cerro Maravilla is Puerto Rico 's fourth highest peak at 1205 m . It is located on the northern edge Barrio Anón in Ponce , close to the border with the municipality Jayuya , and is part of the Cordillera Central ( Central Mountain Range ) . It is known as El Cerro de los Mártires ( `` Mountain of the Martyrs '' ) and characterized as the most infamous peak in Puerto Rico , due to the 1978 Cerro Maravilla murders which took place here .

neg: Extreme tourism Extreme tourism ( also often referred to as shock tourism , although both concepts do not appear strictly similar ) is a niche in the tourism industry involving travel to dangerous places ( mountains , jungles , deserts , caves , canyons , etc. ) or participation in dangerous events . Extreme tourism overlaps with extreme sport . The two share the main attraction , `` adrenaline rush '' caused by an element of risk , and differing mostly in the degree of engagement and professionalism .   While traditional tourism requires significant investments in hotels , roads , etc. , extreme tourism requires much less to jump-start a business . In addition to traditional travel-based tourism destinations , various exotic attractions are suggested , such as flyovers in MiGs at Mach 2.5 , ice diving in the White Sea , or travelling across the Chernobyl zone .   Some of the Extreme tourism famous attractions in the world :  Chernobyl Tours -- Ukraine .  Swimming in the Devil 's Pool in Victoria Falls -- Zambia and Zimbabwe .  Walking the Plank at Mount Hua -- China .  Death Road Tour -- Bolivia .  Green Zone -- Baghdad , Iraq .  Sac Actun tours - Riviera Maya , Mexico  Cave of Swallows - Mexico

neg: Casiano Communications Casiano Communications Inc. began in 1973 ... publishing a modest business and financial newsletter on Puerto Rico . Recognizing the unfilled niche that area business publications would fill in the future , that newsletter became CARIBBEAN BUSINESS newspaper : one of the first , and for more than 40 years , one of the most successful , business and financial newspapers not only in the Caribbean , but in the entire United States . For forty-three years , it had been the recognized Business Authority in Puerto Rico and the region . It was published weekly in English , and its in-depth news and analysis was read by the White House , the U.S. Congress , Wall Street , by Puerto Rico bond investors , the parent companies and suppliers of companies in Puerto Rico and many others . Daily business news was provided on its website , CB.pr , where it attracted more than 153,000 unique visitors a month . These visitors `` hit '' our site more than 27 million times a month and the average visit is an astounding 25 + minutes per visit .  In the late 1980s , CARIBBEAN BUSINESS launched its equally successful annual `` CB Book of Lists '' that ranks the leading companies in Puerto Rico , industry-by-industry and provides complete information on 129 local industries and more than 1,500 companies . It also presents a list of the `` 400 Largest Locally-Owned Companies '' and a comprehensive guide to doing business in P.R. , with all the Island 's business laws , government incentives , complete data on all Federal and Commonwealth Government agencies as well as information on each municipality and a History of Puerto Rico .  Once again looking into the future , CCI identified another unfilled niche in our market : locally-produced quality magazines , where the Island 's people could see and read about themselves and their celebrities .   While various magazines had been launched in Puerto Rico , none were truly successful because they could n't compete with the quality of the magazines in Spanish that were being imported from South America , even though those imported magazines did not include local coverage .  But Casiano identified the area where these imported magazines were vulnerable : they did not reflect Puerto Rico 's people , happenings , problems or needs . So Casiano Communications Inc. ( CCI ) began launching a new series of magazines that today number 10 in all ... covering women 's and family lifestyles , health , a wedding guide , a mothers guide , a decoration guide , a `` Boomers '' magazine for those 50 + , a Quinceañera teen girl magazine and the ¡ Qué Pasa ! tourism guide ... in addition to our flagship CARIBBEAN BUSINESS and its `` Book of Lists . '' Eleven publications in all ... each number one in sales and circulation in its category in Puerto Rico . The imported magazines ? They recently ceased publication of their local magazines , after years of trying to compete with CCI 's products .   An estimated 70 % of Puerto Rico 's adults read one or more Casiano Communications publications each month .   In 2000 , the company unveiled a new search engine and web portal dedicated exclusively for Puerto Rico . The website , called `` Puerto Rico WOW ! '' , also has a business directory and links to view digital versions of articles published in its printed magazines . The website currently receives an average of 19 million hits a month and 191,000 pages viewed daily , as per WebTrends . In 2008 , Puerto Rico WOW ! was converted into www.caribbeanbusinessPR.com , which went on to surpass WOW ! in terms of traffic and ad revenue . Another website , www.TVaquiPR.com , was also launched in 2008 as a complement to its namesake weekly celebrity gossip magazine , TVaquí , no longer published .

neg: Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail '72 Fear and Loathing : On the Campaign Trail '72 is a collection of articles covering the 1972 presidential campaign written by Hunter S. Thompson and illustrated by Ralph Steadman . The articles were first serialized in Rolling Stone magazine throughout 1972 and later released as a book in early 1973 ( San Francisco , CA : Straight Arrow Books , 1973 ; London : Allison & Busby , 1973 ) .   The book focuses almost exclusively on the Democratic Party 's primaries and the breakdown of the party as it splits between the different candidates . Of particular focus is the manic maneuvering of the George McGovern campaign during the Miami convention as they sought to ensure the Democratic nomination despite attempts by the Hubert Humphrey campaign and other candidates to block McGovern .   Thompson began his coverage of the campaign in December 1971 , just as the race toward the primaries was beginning , from a rented apartment in Washington , DC ( a situation he compared to `` living in an armed camp , a condition of constant fear '' ) . Over the next 12 months , in voluminous detail , he covered every aspect of the campaign , from the smallest rally to the raucous conventions .   Because of the freewheeling nature of the campaign , a first-generation fax machine was procured at great expense by the magazine for Thompson . Dubbing it `` the mojo wire '' , Thompson used the new technology to extend the writing process precariously close to printing deadlines , often haphazardly sending in notes mere hours before the magazine went to press . Fellow writers and editors would have to assemble the finished product with Thompson over the phone .   Like his earlier novel Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas , Thompson employed a number of unique literary styles in On the Campaign Trail , including the use of vulgarity and the humorous exaggeration of events . Despite the unconventional style , the book is still considered a hallmark of campaign journalism and helped to launch Thompson 's role as a popular political observer .

neg: John Beverley (Latin Americanist) John Randolph Beverley II is a literary and cultural critic who works at the University of Pittsburgh . He is a professor of Spanish and Latin American Literature and Cultural Studies as well as an adjunct professor in the English and communication departments . He was influential in co-founding the Latin American subaltern studies group as well as a founding member of the Graduate Program in Cultural Studies at the University of Pittsburgh .   PhD , University of California at San Diego .   Visiting professor at Stanford University , University of California -- San Diego , Universidad Andina Simon Bolivar , University of Minnesota , University of Washington .   No one who has read the work of John Beverley will doubt his importance as one of the most key U.S.-based Latin Americanist cultural and literary theorists of his generation . But what is the nature of that importance ? Overall it is his commitment to revolutionary changes that would end the differences between rich and poor in Latin America and make a new and revolutionary democratic culture corresponding to the people 's economic and political democratic revolutions . It is this dual emphasis on democracy and the people -- the workers , the masses , los de abajo , the multitude , and ultimately , his preferred designation , the subalter -- that distinguishes his work as a Latin Americanist .   Born into a prosperous Anglo American family residing in South America , he became sensitive to the poverty and misery in which so many lived even as he had all the benefits of his class and caste . In this sense , his life goal has been to negate such differences . As a non-Hispanic student of Spanish literature , he gradually turned to Latin American themes , but always relating them to Spanish , but also U.S. , European and worldwide concerns as he knew them more than most from his special point of enunciation . At Princeton and then at the University of California , San Diego , he focused on Spanish Peninsular literature with the likes of Américo Castro , Carlos Blanco Aguinaga , and Claudio Guillén ; and he ventured to study with the young Fredric Jameson who was developing sophisticated methods for a rich Marxist approach to cultural and literary phenomena . The first result was a fine Marxist interpretation of Gongora 's Soledades as his dissertation and first book . But early on , the center of his interests began to drift from Spain to Latin America , impelled by the political hopes of the 60s and 70s and given weight by his application of his understanding of the Baroque to the development and structural situation of literature as a colonial and postcolonial institution in the Americas . Probably his early interest was spurred on by the dichotomy Américo Castro claimed existed in the Spanish literary tradition between state-centered officialist castizo structures and those emanating from converso and other trends helped lead him to examine the relation of literature to different social groups and structures of power . As a self-proclaimed Marxist and activist , he developed his literary work in relation to the Institute of Ideologies and Literatures in Minnesota , seeking to find progressive dimensions of literature and criticism that transcended state-centered powers of structure . That effort culminated in his Del Lazarillo a Sandinismo and his book with Marc Zimmerman , Literature and Politics in the Central American Revolutions . But that book also marked the limit of his hopes in Latin America 's Marxism and in literature as he began to doubt the very social groups of letrados which both produced the area 's cultural leftism and even its most leftist literature .  Already Beverley had written crucial texts on a form of literature which was in some ways anti-literature , the testimonio , a subject which becomes central to the question of popular representation in Literature and Politics . But along with his literary concerns came his growing suspicion that Latin America 's own ideological structures prevented the area 's most progressive intellectuals from grasping their own reality -- a position not received very favorably by his Latin American intellectual colleagues and friends . With the end of the cold war , the defeat of the Sandinistas and the full emergence of postmodern perspectives in Latin Americanist discourse , he produced a key collection called The Post-Modern Debate in Latin America . While working on that text , he along with Ileana Rodríguez and others , co-founded the Latin American Subaltern Studies group , seeking a new post-cold war/post-sandinista post/postmodedrn theorization of the relations between culture , literature and political possibility , which he and other members ( following Ernesto Laclau and others involved in cultural studies theory , but above all the South Asian Subaltern studies Group -- at first through Gayatri Spivack and then more directly through R. Guha and others ) saw as centered not directly on social classes but on the social groups and movements that struggled for empowerment and expression in the Americas . A first articulation of his evolving views came with the publication of the provocative Against Literature , a transitional work which , from a subalternist perspective , poses literature and existing literary studies ( even leftwing versions ) as implicated in hegemonic modernization projects at odds with subaltern positions . This view , now developed in relation to developing Latin American cultural studies discourse and in relation to the full emergence of globalization as the new macro-narrative of the post-postmodern period , became the subject of Subalternity and Representation , which appeared in 1999 . The Latin American subaltern group dissolved early in our new century , but Beverley has continued working , co-developing a Pittsburgh University Press book series called `` Illuminations : Cultural Formations of the Americas , '' publishing a new collection on Cuban literature , re-publishing his book with Hugo Achugar on testimonio , and completing his own definitive take on the theme , in Testimonio : The Politics of Truth ( 2004 ) . Meanwhile , he has kept abreast of all the polemics surrounding Latin American Cultural Studies in relation to globalization and the new lefts in Latin America , culminating in his recent volume , Latin Americanism after 9/11 . This volume argues for a new situation for Latin America in the emerging global order , especially in view of Chavez , Evo Morales and the other new left figures which have emerged in recent years and have threatened older paradigms of left and right that circulated in previous decades . This small book is replete with acute analyses of the failed politics of Zapatismo , and the `` neo-conservative turn '' which he imputes to his arielist antagonists on the Latin American left .  Beverley has always found the polemical edge to make his voice heard . He has been probably the major target of his friends and students seeking to up their cultural capital by mounting arguments against his views . At times depressed by the constant debates , but pleased ever to be part of them , he repeatedly speaks of ending his Latin Americanist effort , only to try again as he ... keeps on rollin ' on .

neg: Galápagos Islands The Galápagos Islands ( official name : Archipiélago de Colón , other Spanish name : Islas Galápagos , -LSB- ˈizlaz ɣaˈlapaɣos -RSB- ) are part of the Republic of Ecuador and an archipelago of volcanic islands distributed on either side of the Equator in the Pacific Ocean surrounding the centre of the Western Hemisphere , 906 km west of continental Ecuador . The islands are known for their vast number of endemic species and were studied by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the Beagle , as his observations and collections contributed to the inception of Darwin 's theory of evolution by natural selection .   The Galápagos Islands and their surrounding waters form the Galápagos Province of Ecuador , the Galápagos National Park , and the Galápagos Marine Reserve . The principal language on the islands is Spanish . The islands have a population of slightly over 25,000 .   The first recorded visit to the islands happened by chance in 1535 , when Fray Tomás de Berlanga , the Bishop of Panamá , was surprised with this undiscovered land during a voyage to Peru to arbitrate in a dispute between Francisco Pizarro and Diego de Almagro . De Berlanga eventually returned to the Spanish Empire and described the conditions of the islands and the animals that inhabited them . The group of islands was shown and named in Abraham Ortelius 's atlas published in 1570 . The first crude map of the islands was made in 1684 by the buccaneer Ambrose Cowley , who named the individual islands after some of his fellow pirates or after British royalty and noblemen . These names were used in the authoritative navigation charts of the islands prepared during the Beagle survey under captain Robert Fitzroy , and in Darwin 's popular book The Voyage of the Beagle . The new Republic of Ecuador took the islands from Spanish ownership in 1832 , and subsequently gave them official Spanish names . The older names remained in use in English language publications , including Herman Melville 's The Encantadas of 1854 .

neg: Museum of Transportation of Puerto Rico The Museum Of Transportation ( MOT ) of Puerto Rico is a museum located in the town of Guaynabo , Puerto Rico which documents the history of transportation in Puerto Rico , from the canoes used by the natives , to the actual subway system located in the metro area known as the `` Tren Urbano '' ( Urban Train ) .   Founded in 2013 , the museum began as an initiative by a group of local automotive enthusiasts . Consisting of a architecturally rich design inspired by other great and renowned museums from around the globe . The building consists on three floors and over 35,000 s/f housing exhibitions from original horse-drawn carriages and ox wagon , to cars from the late 1950s to the present . The MOT includes historic motoring photographs , decorative walls , vintage neon signs , antique cars , bicycles and motorcycles .

neg: Territorial evolution of the Caribbean This is a timeline of the territorial evolution of the Caribbean and nearby areas of North , Central , and South America , listing each change to the internal and external borders of the various countries that make up the region .   The region covered is the Caribbean , its islands ( most of which enclose the sea ) , and the surrounding coasts , as well as the southern part of the Gulf of Mexico , Florida , Central America , and the northern region of South America .   The political evolution of the land surrounding the Caribbean reveals the significant role the region played in the colonial struggles of the European powers since Christopher Columbus arrived in 1492 . In the 20th century the Caribbean was again important during World War II , in the decolonization wave in the post-war period , and in the tension between Communist Cuba and the United States ( U.S. ) . Genocide , slavery , immigration and rivalry between world powers have given Caribbean history an impact disproportionate to the size of this small region .   At the time of the European discovery of most of the islands of the Caribbean , three major Amerindian indigenous peoples lived on the islands : the Taíno in the Greater Antilles , The Bahamas and the Leeward Islands ; the Island Caribs and Galibi in the Windward Islands ; and the Ciboney in western Cuba . The Taínos are subdivided into Classic Taínos , who occupied Hispaniola and Puerto Rico , Western Taínos , who occupied Cuba , Jamaica , and the Bahamian archipelago , and the Eastern Taínos , who occupied the Leeward Islands . Trinidad was inhabited by both Carib speaking and Arawak-speaking groups .

neg: Cerro de la Muerte Cerro de la Muerte is the highest point in the Costa Rican section of the Inter-American Highway . Its name means `` Mountain of Death '' or `` Summit of Death , '' since in the past crossing the mountains from the Valle Central meant a three - or four-day journey , on foot or on horseback , and many ill-prepared travelers succumbed to the cold and rain . However , the peak is now easily accessible since the highway runs close by .   A drivable track from the highway ( Kilometer 89 ) leads to a peak , with its cluster of telecommunications aerials . A short hike is also available from the highway to another peak marked with a barrel . A sign marks the high point of the highway ( Costa Rica 2 ) at 3,335 meters ( 10,942 feet ) , from where the vehicle track and hiking trail begin . At this altitude , overnight temperatures can dip below freezing , but the sun soon raises the temperatures in the morning , with a high risk of sunburn in the thin clear air . Record temperatures reach below -6 ° C.   This mountain is in Talamanca range , which extends from eastern Costa Rica into neighbouring western Panama . This range was a volcanic island in the geological past , it raised result of tectonic uplift and its separation from other mountain ranges means that it has developed many endemic species of animals and plants , often with affinities to Andean forms .   The higher areas are páramo habitat , with stunted shrubs , dwarf bamboo , and tree ferns , and smaller plants like blueberry , gooseberry and lady 's slipper . Below this zone , the natural vegetation is oak forest with bamboo understory , an excellent place to see the charismatic resplendent quetzal .   Nearly 50 % of the bird species recorded from Cerro de la Muerte are endemic to the Talamanca range . These include fiery-throated hummingbird , timberline wren , sooty robin , black-billed nightingale-thrush , peg-billed finch and volcano junco .

neg: Puerto Peñasco Puerto Peñasco ( Geʼe Ṣuidagĭ ) is a city located in Puerto Peñasco Municipality in the northwest of the Mexican state of Sonora , about 100 km from the border with the U.S. state of Arizona . It is located on the small strip of land that joins the Baja California Peninsula with the rest of Mexico . The area is part of the Altar Desert , one of the driest and hottest of the larger Sonora Desert . Because of the lack of water , this area had no permanent settlements until the 1920s . In the 1930s and 1940s , the construction of a rail line connecting Baja to the rest of Mexico passed through and allowed for the development of a permanent town . For most of its history , the area has been associated with fishing , which is still a major source of income . However , since the 1990s , there has been a push to develop the area for tourism , as it is already heavily visited by people from Arizona and California . Puerto Peñasco is often called `` Rocky Point '' in English , and has been nicknamed `` Arizona 's beach '' as it is the coast closest to the major cities of Phoenix , Tucson , and Yuma , and many Arizonans spend weekends and vacations there .

neg: Independence movement in Puerto Rico The Independence Movement in Puerto Rico refers to initiatives by inhabitants throughout the history of Puerto Rico to obtain independence for the island people . First from the Spanish Empire , and since 1898 , from the United States . A wide variety of groups , movements , political parties , and organizations have worked for Puerto Rican Independence over the centuries .   A spectrum of autonomous , Nationalist , and Independence sentiments and political parties exist on the island . Since the beginning of the 19th century , organizations advocating independence in Puerto Rico have attempted both peaceful political means as well as violent revolutionary actions to achieve its objectives .  During the second half of the 20th century , the independence movement attracted neither widespread support nor support at elections from the Puerto Rican people . In a status referendum in 2012 , 5.5 % voted for independence while Statehood obtained over 61.11 % of the votes cast . Independence also received the least support , less than 4.5 % of the vote , in the status referendums in 1967 , 1993 and 1998 .   A fourth referendum was held in 2012 , with 54 % voting to change Puerto Rico 's status but the federal government took no action to do so . The fifth plebiscite is due to be held on June 11 , 2017 . The two options at that time will be `` Statehood '' and `` Independence/Free Association '' . It will be the first referendum not to offer the choice of retaining the current status as a Commonwealth .

neg: Jamaican Americans Jamaican Americans are Americans who have full or partial Jamaican ancestry . The largest proportion of Jamaicans live in New York City , which has various other Caribbean cultural elements such as food and music . There are also communities of Jamaican Americans residing in Philadelphia , Boston , South Florida , Tampa , Los Angeles , Orlando , Baltimore , Washington , D.C. , Atlanta , Cleveland , Western New York , Connecticut , and New Jersey .   After 1838 , European colonies in the Caribbean with expanding sugar industries imported large numbers of immigrants to meet their acute labor shortage . Large numbers of Jamaicans were recruited to work in Panama and Costa Rica in the 1850s . After slavery was abolished in the United States in 1865 , American planters imported temporary workers , called `` swallow migrants '' , to harvest crops on an annual basis . These workers , many of them Jamaicans , returned to their countries after harvest . Between 1881 and the beginning of World War I , the United States recruited over 250,000 workers from the Caribbean , 90,000 of whom were Jamaicans , to work on the Panama Canal . During both world wars , the United States again recruited Jamaican men for service on various American bases in the region . The vast majority of Jamaican American are of black Afro-Caribbean descent .

neg: Ricote (Don Quixote) Ricote is also a village formerly inhabited by Moriscoes .   Ricote is a fictional character who is referred to in Miguel de Cervantes ' novel Don Quixote . He was a wealthy ( rico meaning `` rich '' in Spanish ) Morisco shopkeeper and old friend of Sancho Panza , who was banned from Spain in 1609 like all Moriscos . The expulsion of the Moriscos was a highly topical issue at the time when `` Don Quixote '' was written - occurring in between the publication of the first part ( 1605 ) and the second one ( 1615 ) .   In 2006 Govert Westerveld asserted that the Morisco Ricote came from the Ricote Valley , which hypothesis was confirmed by the expert of Moriscos , Prof. Francisco Márquez Villanueva of the Harvard University .   When Sancho leaves Barataria , he meets Ricote , returning in a group of German pilgrims .  After meeting Sancho again , Ricote tells him that after the expulsion , he went north while his family went to Algiers .  Ricote and the pilgrims share food with Sancho , including `` the black dainty called ,  they say , caviar '' .  He tells him that he came back to recover some gold which he had buried near his house . Ricote recognizes to be a bad Christian and then asks Sancho to help him carry the money away .  But Sancho refuses as it would be a treason to his king .   Later Sancho and Don Quixote meet Ricote and his daughter Ana Félix in Barcelona .  She is a fervent Christian and has been rescued from Berbery by a young noble neighbour from Sancho and Ricote 's village .  Her beauty and sincere faith convinces the authorities to arrange the re-admission of the Ricotes in Spain .

neg: Narrato Ponce Narrato Ponce ( or Narato Ponce ) was a California outlaw from Chile and `` one of the most famous gunfighters of his time . '' Governor Frederick Low placed a $ 500 bounty on Ponce . Injured after an 1867 gun battle with Sheriff Harry N. Morse in Pleasanton , Ponce escaped . When finally killed near Pinole by Morse , his body was discovered to hold `` three pistol wounds and 13 pieces of shotgun lead '' from the previous shootout .

neg: The Scout (Buffalo Bill statue) The Scout , a bronze statue of a mounted rider outside the Buffalo Bill Historical Center in Cody , Wyoming , was placed in 1924 to commemorate the town 's most famous resident and de facto founder , Buffalo Bill Cody . Originally in open land on the western outskirts of Cody , the statue today stands at the end of Sheridan Avenue , the town 's main thoroughfare , as the town has grown to the west . The project was initiated by Cody 's niece , Mary Jester Allen , who had established the basis of what would become the Buffalo Bill Historical Center . A New Yorker , she persuaded heiress and artist Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney to sculpt the piece .   Despite the offer of two existing sites in Cody , Vanderbilt selected and bought the final Cody site . Her first efforts attracted criticism for the type of horse , its pose , and its tack , all of which were regarded as too `` eastern . '' She then arranged for a horse named `` Smokey '' from Cody 's TE Ranch to be shipped to New York , along with a cowboy from Cody to pose in the saddle . The statue was dedicated on July 4 , 1924 in the presence of an unusual number of dignitaries for such a remote location . It stands on a large stone base , meant to represent nearby Cedar Mountain , which Cody chose as his gravesite . The base is a consciously ironic statement , since Cody was buried , against his wishes , at Lookout Mountain in Colorado .   In time , Sheridan Avenue was extended to the statue and loops around the site . The Buffalo Bill Historical Center is located nearby .   Vanderbilt funded most of the estimated $ 50,000 cost for the memorial out of her own pocket . She would go on to establish the Whitney Museum of American Art in 1931 . Her son , Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney would fund the establishment of the Whitney Museum of Western Art at the Buffalo Bill Historical Center .   The statue 's full title is Buffalo Bill - The Scout . The statue was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974 .

neg: Ramón Emeterio Betances Ramón Emeterio Betances y Alacán ( April 8 , 1827 -- September 16 , 1898 ) was a Puerto Rican nationalist . He was the primary instigator of the Grito de Lares revolution and is considered to be the father of the Puerto Rican independence movement . Since the Grito galvanized a burgeoning nationalist movement among Puerto Ricans , Betances is also considered `` El Padre de la Patria '' ( Father of the -LSB- Puerto Rican -RSB- Nation ) . Because of his charitable deeds for people in need , he also became known as `` El Padre de los Pobres '' ( `` The Father of the Poor '' ) .   Betances was also a medical doctor and surgeon in Puerto Rico , and one of its first social hygienists . He had established a successful surgery and ophthalmology practice . Betances was also an abolitionist , diplomat , public health administrator , poet , and novelist . He served as representative and contact for Cuba and the Dominican Republic in Paris , France .   An adherent of Freemasonry , his political and social activism was deeply influenced by the group 's philosophical beliefs .

neg: Culture of Puerto Rico The culture of Puerto Rico is the result of a number of international and indigenous influences , both past and present . Modern cultural manifestations showcase the island 's rich history and help to create an identity which is a melting pot of cultures - Taíno ( Aboriginal/First Nation/Indigenous ) , European ( Spanish , Canary Island , Corsican and Irish ) , African ( West African ) , Anglo American ( U.S.A. ) , Latin/Caribbean , Hawaiian , and other influences .


query: Brentwood is located in a U.S. state.

pos: Brentwood, Los Angeles Brentwood is an affluent neighborhood in the Westside of Los Angeles , California . It is the home of seven private and two public schools .   Originally part of a Mexican land grant , the neighborhood began its modern development in the 1880s and hosted part of the pentathlon in the 1932 Summer Olympics . It was the site of the 1994 O.J. Simpson murder case and of a disastrous fire in 1961 . Brentwood is also home to many celebrities such as actors and actresses .

neg: Lostwood Wetland Management District The Lostwood Wetland Management District is located in the U.S. state of North Dakota and extends from the Canada -- United States border to the neighboring state of Montana . The district consists almost exclusively of privately owned property , and landowners work cooperatively with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to manage the land to maximize natural and agricultural needs . Hundreds of small bodies of water , wetlands and uplands are set aside to increase bird productivity and provide habitat for native animals and plants . The district comprises various areas spread throughout northwestern North Dakota which include waterfowl production areas , wetland easements , grassland easements , and easement refuges . The properties are located in Mountrail and part of Ward County , North Dakota .   The WMD includes Lostwood NWR , Shell Lake NWR and Des Lacs NWR .   There are 155 waterfowl production areas within the complex , totaling 31,266 acres . There are also over 188,000 acres of wetland and grassland easements throughout the complex .

neg: Willows, California Willows ( formerly , Willow ) is the county seat of Glenn County , California . The city is a home to regional government offices , including the California Highway Patrol , California Department of Motor Vehicles , the United States Bureau of Reclamation and the main offices of the Mendocino National Forest , which comprises about one million acres of Federal land located mostly in mountainous terrain west of Willows . The population was 6,166 at the 2010 census , down from 6,220 at the 2000 census .

neg: Wildwood, Minnesota Wildwood is an unincorporated community in Koochiching County , Minnesota , United States ; located within the Pine Island State Forest .   The community is located between Northome and Effie ; near the junction of State Highway 1 ( MN 1 ) and County Road 27 . The boundary line between Koochiching and Itasca counties is nearby . Wildwood is located within ZIP code 56661 based in Northome .   Wildwood is located along the boundary line between South Koochiching Unorganized Territory and Northome Unorganized Territory . Caldwell Brook flows through the community .   Nearby places include Northome , Mizpah , Effie , and Bigfork . Wildwood is located 15 miles east of Northome . Wildwood is 18 miles west of Effie ; and 74 miles southwest of International Falls .

neg: Lakewood, California Lakewood is a city in Los Angeles County , California , United States . The population was 80,048 at the 2010 census . It is bordered by Long Beach on the west and south , Bellflower on the north , Cerritos on the northeast , Cypress on the east , and Hawaiian Gardens on the southeast . Major thoroughfares include Lakewood ( SR 19 ) , Bellflower , and Del Amo Boulevards and Carson and South Streets . The San Gabriel River Freeway ( I-605 ) runs through the city 's eastern regions .   Sometimes called `` an instant city '' because of its origins , going from lima bean fields in 1950 to a well-developed city by 1960 , Lakewood is a classic example of a post -- World War II American suburb .

neg: Borough of Brentwood The Borough of Brentwood is a local government district and borough in Essex in the East of England .

neg: Crestwood, Missouri Crestwood is a city in St. Louis County , Missouri , United States , part of the Metropolitan Statistical Area known as Greater St. Louis . The population was 11,912 at the 2010 census .

neg: Carrollwood (CDP), Florida Carrollwood is a census-designated place ( CDP ) in northwestern Hillsborough County , Florida , United States . The population was 33,365 at the 2010 census . The census area includes the unincorporated communities of Carrollwood and Carrollwood Village . For the 2000 census the area was enumerated under the name `` Greater Carrollwood '' and had a population of 33,519 . A similar area was listed as `` Lake Carroll '' in 1970 and 1980 ; for the 1990 census it was split into the smaller Carrollwood and Carrollwood Village CDPs .

neg: San Vicente Boulevard (Santa Monica) San Vicente Boulevard is an east-west street in Santa Monica and Brentwood , in the Westside region of Los Angeles , California .

neg: Glenwood Landing, New York Glenwood Landing is a hamlet and census-designated place ( CDP ) in Nassau County , New York , United States . The population was 3,779 at the 2010 census .   Glenwood Landing is mainly within the Town of Oyster Bay but a small section in the southwest corner is in the Town of North Hempstead . It is a part of the North Shore School District .

neg: Southern Arizona Southern Arizona is a region of the United States comprising the southernmost portion of the State of Arizona . It sometimes goes by the name Gadsden or Baja Arizona , which means `` Lower Arizona '' in Spanish .

neg: Lostwood Wilderness Lostwood Wilderness is a wilderness area located in the U.S. state of North Dakota . Created by an act of Congress in 1975 , the wilderness covers an area of 5,577 acres ( 22.56 km2 ) . Contained within Lostwood National Wildlife Refuge , the wilderness is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service .   Designated to preserve a region well known for numerous lakes and mixed grass prairie , the wilderness ensures that the finest duck and waterfowl breeding region in North America remains wild and unimproved .   U.S. Wilderness Areas do not allow motorized or mechanized vehicles , including bicycles . Although camping and fishing are usually allowed with a proper permit , no roads or buildings are constructed and there is also no logging or mining , in compliance with the 1964 Wilderness Act . Wilderness areas within National Forests and Bureau of Land Management areas also allow hunting in season .

neg: Exeter, New Hampshire Exeter is a town in Rockingham County , New Hampshire , United States . The town 's population was 14,306 at the 2010 census . Exeter was the county seat until 1997 , when county offices were moved to neighboring Brentwood . Home to the Phillips Exeter Academy , a private university-preparatory school , Exeter is situated where the Exeter River feeds the tidal Squamscott River .   The urban portion of the town , where 9,242 people resided at the 2010 census , is defined by the U. S. Census Bureau as the Exeter census-designated place .   Exeter is named after the historic city in Devon , England .

neg: Wildwood Crest, New Jersey Wildwood Crest is a borough in Cape May County , New Jersey , United States . It is part of the Ocean City Metropolitan Statistical Area . As of the 2010 United States Census , the borough 's population was 3,270 , reflecting a decline of 710 ( − 17.8 % ) from the 3,980 counted in the 2000 Census , which had in turn increased by 349 ( +9.6 % ) from the 3,631 counted in the 1990 Census .   Wildwood Crest was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 6 , 1910 , from portions of Lower Township . The area of the borough was first developed by Philip Baker in the 1910s as a southern extension to the resort of Wildwood . The borough 's name comes from Wildwood , which in turn was named for the area 's wild flowers .   It is a dry town , where alcohol can not be sold , affirmed by the results of a referendum held in 1940 , joining Cape May Point , Ocean City and West Cape May among municipalities in Cape May restricting the sale of alcohol .   The borough was ranked the second-best beach in New Jersey in the 2008 Top 10 Beaches Contest sponsored by the New Jersey Marine Sciences Consortium . Wildwood Crest is one of five municipalities in the state that offer free public access to oceanfront beaches monitored by lifeguards , joining Atlantic City , North Wildwood , Wildwood and Upper Township 's Strathmere section .

neg: Edgewood, Ohio Edgewood is a census-designated place ( CDP ) in Ashtabula County , Ohio , United States . The population was 4,432 at the 2010 United States Census

neg: Kenwood, Roanoke, Virginia Kenwood is a Roanoke , Virginia neighborhood located in southeast Roanoke , along the north bank of the Roanoke River . It borders the neighborhoods of Morningside on the west , Fallon on the north , Riverdale on the south and the Town of Vinton on the east . The neighborhood is predominantly residential in character with the bulk of commercial development built along its Virginia State Route 24 ( Dale Avenue ) frontage . Its development patterns typical of those experienced for an American city during the early 20th century .

neg: Kenwood, Chicago Kenwood , one of Chicago 's 77 community areas , is on the shore of Lake Michigan on the South Side of the city . Its boundaries are 43rd Street , 51st Street , Cottage Grove Avenue , and the lake . Kenwood was originally part of Hyde Park Township , which was annexed to the city of Chicago in 1889 . Kenwood was once one of Chicago 's most affluent neighborhoods , and it still has some of the largest single-family homes in the city . It contains two Chicago Landmark districts , Kenwood and North Kenwood . A large part of the southern half of the community area is in the Hyde Park-Kenwood Historic District . In recent years , Kenwood has received national attention as the home of U.S. President Barack Obama .

neg: Knollwood, Texas Knollwood is a City in Grayson County , Texas , United States . The population was 432 at the 2010 census . It is part of the Sherman -- Denison Metropolitan Statistical Area .

neg: Western Massachusetts Western Massachusetts is a region in Massachusetts , one of the six U.S. states that make up the New England region of the United States . Western Massachusetts has diverse topography ; 22 universities , with approximately 100,000 university students ; and such institutions as Tanglewood , Springfield Armory , and Jacob 's Pillow .   The western part of Western Massachusetts includes the Berkshire Mountains , where there are several vacation resorts . The eastern part of the region includes the Connecticut River Valley , which has a number of university towns , the major city Springfield , and numerous agricultural hamlets . In the eastern part of the area , the Quabbin region is a place of outdoor recreation .

neg: Beverly Glen, Visalia, California Beverly Glen is a neighborhood in Visalia , California , United States . It is located around Beverly Drive and is bounded by the Sequoia Freeway on the north , Giddings Street on the east , Tulare Avenue on the south , and Mooney Boulevard on the west . Beverly Glen is considered one of the wealthiest and most desirable areas in the city of Visalia , due to its central location and proximity to Downtown , Mooney , and the Sequoia Freeway . Like other affluent areas in Visalia , Beverly Glen sits within a mini oak woodland .   The neighborhood of Beverly Glen is located within the 93277 zip code .

neg: Glenwood Glenwood may refer to :   Australia  Glenwood , New South Wales  Glenwood , Queensland   Canada  Glenwood , Alberta ( village )  Glenwood , Alberta ( former hamlet )  Glenwood , Edmonton , a neighbourhood in Edmonton , Alberta  Glenwood , Manitoba  Glenwood , New Brunswick ( disambiguation ) , multiple places  Glenwood , Newfoundland and Labrador  Glenwood , Nova Scotia   Ireland  Glenwood , Ireland , in County Clare   South Africa  Glenwood , KwaZulu-Natal , a suburb of Durban   United States  Glenwood , Alabama  Glenwood , Arkansas  Glenwood , California  Glenwood Canyon , Colorado  Glenwood Springs , Colorado  Glenwood , Georgia , a city in Wheeler County  Glenwood , Floyd County , Georgia , an unincorporated community  Glenwood , Illinois  Glenwood , Indiana  Glenwood , Iowa  Glenwood Plantation , Maine  Glenwood , Maryland ( disambiguation ) , multiple places  Glenwood , Minnesota  Glenwood , Nebraska  Glenwood Township , Gage County , Nebraska  Glenwood , New Jersey , part of Vernon Township  Glenwood , New Mexico  Glenwood , New York  Glenwood ( Metro-North station ) , a commuter rail station in the Glenwood neighborhood of Yonkers , New York  Glenwood ( Troy , New York )  Glenwood ( Enon , North Carolina )  Glenwood ( Raleigh , North Carolina ) , listed on the NRHP in Wake County , North Carolina  Glenwood , Oregon ( disambiguation ) , three different unincorporated communities  Glenwood Historic District ( Chattanooga , Tennessee ) , listed on the NRHP in Hamilton County , Tennessee  Glenwood Historic District ( Clarksville , Tennessee ) , listed on the NRHP in Montgomery County , Tennessee  Glenwood , Utah  Glenwood , Washington ( disambiguation )  Glenwood , West Virginia ( disambiguation )  Glenwood City , Wisconsin