query: KFC has stores in Kentucky.

pos: KFC Kentucky Fried Chicken , more commonly known by its initials KFC , is an American fast food restaurant chain that specializes in fried chicken . Headquartered in Louisville , Kentucky , it is the world 's second-largest restaurant chain ( as measured by sales ) after McDonald 's , with almost 20,000 locations globally in 123 countries and territories . The chain is a subsidiary of Yum ! Brands , a restaurant company that also owns the Pizza Hut and Taco Bell chains .   KFC was founded by Colonel Harland Sanders , an entrepreneur who began selling fried chicken from his roadside restaurant in Corbin , Kentucky during the Great Depression . Sanders identified the potential of the restaurant franchising concept , and the first `` Kentucky Fried Chicken '' franchise opened in Utah in 1952 . KFC popularized chicken in the fast food industry , diversifying the market by challenging the established dominance of the hamburger . By branding himself as `` Colonel Sanders '' , Harland became a prominent figure of American cultural history , and his image remains widely used in KFC advertising . However , the company 's rapid expansion overwhelmed the aging Sanders and he sold it to a group of investors led by John Y. Brown Jr. and Jack C. Massey in 1964 .   KFC was one of the first American fast food chains to expand internationally , opening outlets in Canada , the United Kingdom , Mexico , and Jamaica by the mid-1960s . Throughout the 1970s and 1980s , it experienced mixed fortunes domestically , as it went through a series of changes in corporate ownership with little or no experience in the restaurant business . In the early-1970s , KFC was sold to the spirits distributor Heublein , which was taken over by the R.J. Reynolds food and tobacco conglomerate ; that company sold the chain to PepsiCo . The chain continued to expand overseas , however , and in 1987 , it became the first Western restaurant chain to open in China . It has since expanded rapidly in China , which is now the company 's single largest market . PepsiCo spun off its restaurants division as Tricon Global Restaurants , which later changed its name to Yum ! Brands .   KFC 's original product is pressure fried chicken pieces , seasoned with Sanders ' recipe of 11 herbs and spices . The constituents of the recipe represent a notable trade secret . Larger portions of fried chicken are served in a cardboard `` bucket '' , which has become a well known feature of the chain since it was first introduced by franchisee Pete Harman in 1957 . Since the early 1990s , KFC has expanded its menu to offer other chicken products such as chicken fillet burgers and wraps , as well as salads and side dishes , such as French fries and coleslaw , desserts , and soft drinks , the latter often supplied by PepsiCo . KFC is known for its slogans `` Finger Lickin ' Good '' , `` Nobody does chicken like KFC '' and `` So good '' .

neg: List of Superfund sites in Kentucky This is a list of Superfund sites in Kentucky designated under the Comprehensive Environmental Response , Compensation , and Liability Act ( CERCLA ) environmental law . The CERCLA federal law of 1980 authorized the United States Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ) to create a list of polluted locations requiring a long-term response to clean up hazardous material contaminations . These locations are known as Superfund sites , and are placed on the National Priorities List ( NPL ) . The NPL guides the EPA in `` determining which sites warrant further investigation '' for environmental remediation . As of November 29 , 2010 , there were 14 Superfund sites on the National Priorities List in Kentucky . No additional sites are currently proposed for entry on the list . Six sites have been cleaned up and removed from the list .

neg: Kentucky in the American Civil War Kentucky was a border state of key importance in the American Civil War . President Abraham Lincoln recognized the importance of the Commonwealth when , in a September 1861 letter to Orville Browning , he wrote :  I think to lose Kentucky is nearly the same as to lose the whole game . Kentucky gone , we can not hold Missouri , nor Maryland . These all against us , and the job on our hands is too large for us . We would as well consent to separation at once , including the surrender of this capitol .   Kentucky , being a border state , was among the chief places where the `` Brother against brother '' scenario was prevalent . Kentucky officially declared its neutrality at the beginning of the war , but after a failed attempt by Confederate General Leonidas Polk to take the state of Kentucky for the Confederacy , the legislature petitioned the Union Army for assistance . After early 1862 Kentucky came largely under Union control .   Kentucky was the site of several fierce battles , including Mill Springs and Perryville . It was host to such military leaders as Ulysses S. Grant on the Union side , who first encountered serious Confederate gunfire coming from Columbus , Kentucky , and Confederate cavalry leader Nathan Bedford Forrest . Forrest proved to be a scourge to the Union Army in western Kentucky , even making an attack on Paducah . Kentuckian John Hunt Morgan further challenged Union control , as he conducted numerous cavalry raids through the state .   Kentucky was the birthplace of Abraham Lincoln , his wife Mary Todd , and his southern counterpart , Confederate President Jefferson Davis .   In the historiography of the Civil War , Kentucky is treated primarily as a border state , with special attention to the social divisions during the secession crisis , invasions and raids , internal violence , sporadic guerrilla warfare , federal-state relations , the ending of slavery , and the return of Confederate veterans .

neg: Kentucky Downs Kentucky Downs '' ' is a Thoroughbred horse racing track located on the border between Kentucky and Tennessee , in the city of Franklin , Kentucky , just off Interstate 65 . It is unique among American tracks in that it is a European-style course -- its surface is all turf ( grass ) instead of dirt , and it is not oval in shape .   In 2009 , the Horseplayers Association of North America introduced a rating system for 65 Thoroughbred racetracks in North America . Of the top Ten , Kentucky Downs was ranked # 2 .

neg: CKE Restaurants CKE Restaurants Holdings , Inc. , is the parent company of the Carl 's Jr. , Hardee 's , Green Burrito , and Red Burrito quick-service restaurant ( `` QSR '' ) brands . The company 's headquarters are located in Carpinteria , California . On March 4 , 2016 , CKE Restaurants Holdings , Inc. announced that they would be consolidating their corporate offices in St. Louis , Missouri and Carpinteria , California and moving them to the Nashville , Tennessee area at the Franklin Park office complex . CKE 's Anaheim , Calif.-based office will remain open .   As of March 2016 , CKE has a total of 3,664 franchised or company-operated restaurants in 44 states and 38 foreign countries and U.S. territories . It is a privately-held company .

neg: Fort Wright, Kentucky Fort Wright is a home rule-class city in Kenton County , Kentucky , in the United States . The population was 5,723 at the 2010 census .

neg: Bluegrass Brewing Company Bluegrass Brewing Company is a brewery and a chain of brewpubs based in Louisville , Kentucky , USA .

neg: Chicken Salad Chick Chicken Salad Chick is a fast casual chain of chicken restaurants based in Auburn , Alabama . As of November 2015 , the chain consists of 43 franchise restaurants and 8 company-owned stores . Chicken Salad Chick has restaurants in Alabama , Florida , Georgia , North Carolina , South Carolina and Tennessee . The company plans to expand into Louisiana & Texas sometime in 2016 . The company was founded in Auburn , Alabama , in 2008 by Stacy and Kevin Brown .

neg: Wendell H. Ford Wendell Hampton Ford ( September 8 , 1924 -- January 22 , 2015 ) was an American politician from the Commonwealth of Kentucky . He served for twenty-four years in the U.S. Senate and was the 53rd Governor of Kentucky . He was the first person to be successively elected lieutenant governor , governor and United States senator in Kentucky history . The Senate Democratic whip from 1991 to 1999 , he was considered the leader of the state 's Democratic Party from his election to governor in 1971 until his retirement from the Senate in 1999 . At the time of his retirement , he was the longest-serving senator in Kentucky 's history , a mark which was then surpassed by Mitch McConnell in 2009 .   Born in Daviess County , Kentucky , Ford attended the University of Kentucky , but his studies were interrupted by his service in World War II . After the war , he graduated from the Maryland School of Insurance and returned to Kentucky to help his father with the family insurance business . He also continued his military service in the Kentucky Army National Guard . He worked on the gubernatorial campaign of Bert T. Combs in 1959 , and became Combs ' executive assistant when Combs was elected governor . Encouraged to run for the Kentucky Senate by Combs ' ally and successor , Ned Breathitt , Ford won the seat and served one four-year term before running for lieutenant governor in 1967 . He was elected on a split ticket with Republican Louie B. Nunn . Four years later , Ford defeated Combs in an upset in the Democratic primary en route to the governorship .   As governor , Ford made government more efficient by reorganizing and consolidating some departments in the executive branch . He raised revenue for the state through a severance tax on coal and enacted reforms to the educational system . He purged most of the Republicans from statewide office , including helping Walter `` Dee '' Huddleston win the Senate seat vacated by the retirement of Republican stalwart John Sherman Cooper . In 1974 , Ford himself ousted the other incumbent senator , Republican Marlow Cook . Following the rapid rise of Ford and many of his political allies , he and his lieutenant governor , Julian Carroll , were investigated on charges of political corruption , but a grand jury refused to indict them . As senator , Ford was a staunch defender of Kentucky 's tobacco industry . He also formed the Senate National Guard Caucus with Missouri senator Kit Bond . Chosen as Democratic party whip in 1991 , Ford considered running for floor leader in 1994 before throwing his support to Connecticut 's Christopher Dodd . He retired from the Senate in 1999 and returned to Owensboro , where he taught politics to youth at the Owensboro Museum of Science and History .

neg: Smith's Food and Drug Smith 's Food & Drug Centers , Inc. was founded in 1911 in Brigham City , Utah , United States by Lorenzo J. Smith . Now a subsidiary of The Kroger Company , it is a prominent regional supermarket chain operating in the Southwest , Northwest , and Tennessee . After completing a merger with Portland-based Fred Meyer in 1997 , Fred Meyer was in turn acquired by Cincinnati-based Kroger in 1999 , making Kroger the largest supermarket chain in the United States . Smith 's headquarters are in Salt Lake City .

neg: Starks Building The Starks Building is a landmark 14-story building on Fourth Street and Muhammad Ali Boulevard in Downtown Louisville , Kentucky , USA . It was built in 1913 on a site that had been the First Christian Church of Louisville . It was commissioned by local businessman John Starks Rodes and designed by the Daniel Burnham firm of Chicago . It is 202 ft tall ( 62 m ) . It was listed as the 11th largest office complex in Louisville in 2004 by the newspaper Business First .   It was built in the Chicago School of architecture with Beaux Arts details . Cream-colored bricks are one of its signature features . It is decorated with classical motifs , including acanthus leaves , lion 's heads and urns . It was originally a `` U '' shaped structure , but a 1926 addition designed by the firm Graham , Anderson , Probst & White added a new wing to create a rectangular shape with a central sunlight well . At the bottom of the central atrium was a courtyard , and until 1984 it was covered with a Plexiglas skylight .   In 1953 , the building was renovated to add a parking garage - the first in the city - to the building . The 700 + space garage was built on an adjoining lot and fronts Third Street . The Starks Building is mixed use , with retail , dining and office space . When it was sold in 1997 the building included about 350000 sqft of leasable space . In the 1990s and 2000s the owners had trouble finding tenants , with over half of the space vacant in 2006 .   Notable long-time tenants include the Colonnade Cafeteria , Seng Jewelers and Rodes Men 's and Women 's Clothing . Current tenants include the Business First of Louisville news publication , FoodCare , a startup that relocated its headquarters to Louisville from San Francisco in April 2012 , and Mediaura , a highly successful digital agency . Colonnade Cafeteria moved into the Starks Building basement in 1926 and remained until 2006 . Rodes Clothing , founded by the building 's financier John Starks Rodes himself , was located in the building from 1914 until the company relocated to the suburbs in 2004 .   It was owned by the Starks family until the mid-1980s when it was sold to an investment group , which resold the building in 1997 to Empire State Collateral . Empire State defaulted on the mortgage and ownership was taken over by Allstate in 2004 . The building was sold again in 2006 to the Hertz Investment Group . The Starks Building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985 . It is connected by a skyway to Fourth Street Live ! , an entertainment mall adjacent on the North side . On July 2 , 2007 , the Cordish Company , developers of Fourth Street Live ! , announced that it would expand the mall southward by leasing the first floor ( street-level ) of the Starks Building .  The Baltimore-based developer has since abandoned plans to develop 20000 sqft of vacant street-level space in the Starks Building .   Since the purchase in 2006 , occupancy has risen to 71 percent , as of May 2010 , Hertz Investment Group said . The Starks building signed a number of new tenants during 2009 , including an 11500 sqft Eddie Merlot 's restaurant , part of a Fort Wayne , Ind.-based upscale steakhouse chain . With Eddie Merlot 's , all the Starks street-level space has been leased .

neg: Kentucky Educational Television Kentucky Educational Television ( also known as KET : The Kentucky Network , or simply KET ) is a state network of PBS member television stations serving the U.S. Commonwealth of Kentucky . It is owned and operated by the Kentucky Authority for Educational Television , which holds the licenses for almost all of the PBS member stations licensed in the state with the exception of WKYU-TV ( channel 24 ) in Bowling Green . KET is the largest PBS state network in the United States ; the broadcast signals of its sixteen stations cover almost all of the state , as well as parts of Illinois , Indiana , Missouri , Ohio , Tennessee , Virginia and West Virginia .   The network 's offices , network center and primary studio facilities are located at the O. Leonard Press Telecommunications Center on Cooper Drive in Lexington , adjacent to the campus of the University of Kentucky . ( It should be noted that KET has no other direct affiliation with the university . ) KET also has production centers in Louisville as well as at the Kentucky State Capitol Annex in Frankfort . KET carries national programming from PBS and American Public Television along with a wide range of local programming , basic skills and workplace education .

neg: Pudgie's Pudgie 's Famous Chicken , often referred as simply Pudgie 's , is a chain of fast food restaurants . Competing with KFC and Popeyes , many locations today are co-branded with Nathan 's Famous , many of which are also co-branded with sister chain Arthur Treacher 's , and have several locations in the New York metropolitan area . It is famous for its skinless fried chicken products and for their signature fried chicken having 25 % less fat than traditional fried chicken .

neg: Moorland, Kentucky Moorland is a neighborhood of Louisville , Kentucky , United States . It is separately incorporated as a home rule-class city . The population was 464 at the time of the year 2000 U.S. census .

neg: Park Hills, Kentucky Park Hills is a home rule-class city in Kenton County , Kentucky , in the United States . The city is a suburb of Cincinnati , Ohio and has been recommended as the `` Best Place to Live '' in the area by Cincinnati Magazine . Much of the city was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008 as the Park Hills Historic District . The population was 2,970 at the 2010 census .

neg: The Courier-Journal The Courier-Journal , locally called `` The Courier '' or `` The C-J '' , is the main newspaper for the city of Louisville , Kentucky , United States . According to the 1999 Editor & Publisher International Yearbook , the paper is the 48th-largest daily paper in the U.S. and the single-largest in Kentucky .

neg: Kosmosdale, Louisville Kosmosdale is a neighborhood in southwestern Louisville , Kentucky located along Dixie Highway ( US 31W ) near Depot Lane and is named after the Kosmos Cement Company . The Kosmos Cement Company was purchased by the Flintkote Corporation in 1957 and operated as a Division of Flintkote for many years . It is now operated by Cemex , Inc. as a joint venture .   An F4 tornado formed in the southwest part of Jefferson County near this area on April 3 , 1974 during the Super Outbreak . It took three lives , but injured two hundred and seven Louisville citizens . This storm derived from the same supercell that formed the F5 tornado in Brandenburg .

neg: Triangle Center The Triangle Center is primarily an office complex with several restaurants and a coffee shop in downtown Lexington , Kentucky . Originally envisioned as a shopping and dining complex bound by Broadway , East Main and South Mill Streets , it was constructed by the Webb Cos , to complement adjacent Victorian Square which had opened only one year prior .   It was first announced on October 1 , 1984 by the Webb Cos. as a `` festival marketplace '' with boutiques , shops , and food kiosks . The Festival Marketplace , as it was first named , was a combined effort by the developer with the Lexington Financial Center to replace the failed Galleria project . It was to be modeled after Harbor Place in Baltimore , Maryland , Waterside in Norfolk , Virginia , Faneuil Hall in Boston , Massachusetts and Toledo , Ohio 's Portside .   The open-air yet enclosed 114000 sqft . structure would contain numerous small shops , a food court with a common dining area and a restaurant or a nightclub . A farmers market was also considered as a tenant .   In addition to the marketplace , $ 7.5 million in state aid was announced by then-Governor Martha Layne Collins towards the construction of a six-level parking structure that would serve Festival Marketplace and the Lexington Financial Center .

neg: Capital punishment in Kentucky Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Kentucky .

neg: Covington, Kentucky Covington is a city in Kenton County , Kentucky . It is located at the confluence of the Ohio and Licking rivers . Cincinnati , Ohio , lies to its north across the Ohio and Newport , Kentucky , to its east across the Licking . Part of the Cincinnati -- Northern Kentucky metropolitan area , Covington had a population of 40,640 at the time of the 2010 U.S. census , making it the 5th-most-populous city in Kentucky . It is one of its county 's two seats , along with Independence .

neg: Fredonia, Kentucky Fredonia ( -LSB- frᵻˈdoʊniə -RSB- ) is a home rule-class city in Caldwell County , Kentucky , in the United States . The population was 401 at the 2010 census .


query: The Wachowskis are siblings.

pos: The Wachowskis Lana Wachowski ( formerly Laurence `` Larry '' Wachowski , born June 21 , 1965 ) and Lilly Wachowski ( formerly Andrew Paul `` Andy '' Wachowski , born December 29 , 1967 ) are American film directors , screenwriters , and producers . They are siblings , and are both trans women . Collectively known as The Wachowskis and formerly as The Wachowski Brothers , the pair made their directing debut in 1996 with Bound , and reached fame with their second film The Matrix ( 1999 ) , a major box office success for which they won the Saturn Award for Best Director . They wrote and directed its two sequels : The Matrix Reloaded and The Matrix Revolutions ( both in 2003 ) , and were deeply involved in the writing and production of other works in the franchise .   Following the commercial success of The Matrix series , they wrote and produced the 2006 film V for Vendetta ( an adaptation of the comic of the same name by Alan Moore ) , and in 2008 released the film Speed Racer , which was a live-action adaptation of the Japanese anime series of the same name . Their next film , Cloud Atlas , based on the novel of the same name by David Mitchell and co-written and co-directed by Tom Tykwer , was released in 2012 . Their film Jupiter Ascending and the Netflix series Sense8 both debuted in 2015 .   The siblings have worked as a writing and directing unit throughout their professional film careers from Bound through the first season of Sense8 . Following her gender transition , Lilly Wachowski took a break from active writing and directing ; Lana worked on the second season of Sense8 without her .

neg: The Flying Karamazov Brothers The Flying Karamazov Brothers ( FKB ) are a juggling and comedy troupe who have been performing since 1973 . They learned their trade performing as street artists in Santa Cruz , California . They began by busking , but have gone on to perform internationally , including on Broadway stages .   The `` brothers '' take their act 's name from the Fyodor Dostoevsky novel The Brothers Karamazov , and draw parallels between themselves and the characters of the novel . Though they refer to themselves onstage as `` brothers '' , none of them are actually blood relatives . The troupe is led by co-founder Paul David Magid ( Dmitri ) , who is also its Director and Producer .

neg: Wałęsa (disambiguation) Wałęsa means a vagabond in old Polish language .   Wałęsa may refer to :  People  Lech Wałęsa ( b. 1943 ) , President of Poland 1990-1995  Danuta Wałęsa ( b. 1949 ) , his wife  Jarosław Wałęsa ( b. 1976 ) , their son and Polish MP since 2005  Other  Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport  Walesa . Man of Hope , a 2013 film about Lech Wałęsa , directed by Andrzej Wajda   Category : Polish-language surnames

neg: Łukasz Targosz Łukasz Targosz ( -LSB- wukaʂ tarɡoʂ -RSB- ; born 20 February 1977 in Cracow ) is a Polish film composer , and music and film producer . A graduate from The Karol Szymanowski Academy of Music in Katowice ( Jazz and Pop Music Department ) in 2002 .   He started his career as a session musician .  After writing music for a movie entitled The Crown Witness , he gained recognition .  He received two awards for his film music : in 2010 during Roma Fiction Fest for the best music written for a TV series Marked and during Los Angeles Cinema Festival of Hollywood ( Winter 2015 ) for music composed for The Last Waltz . Radiostation RMF Classic as well as its listeners awarded Łukasz Targosz with MocArty for The Best Film Music of 2014 written to a TV series The Pack produced by HBO Poland .   He can boast of over 40 soundtracks for various cinematic projects -- to begin with art house , through mainstream movies and animation , to end with new generation historic movies such as Stones for the Rampart by Robert Gliński , long awaited screen version of a classical Polish novel by Aleksander Kamiński . A romantic comedy entitled Letters to St. Nicolas achieved box-office success in Poland while the soundtrack quickly reached gold record status ; Love and Dance is the first Polish dance movie which was watched by a record-breaking number of viewers ; Insiders -- a thriller TV series was reviewed as one of the best Polish TV series ; Marked was nominated during such festivals as RoseD ` or , Monte-Carlo Television Festival and Roma Fition Fest ; the animation entitled The Game , which he also co-produced , was awarded during numerous international festivals , e.g. Boston International Film Festival , Mexico International Film Festival , On Location : Memphis International Film and Music Fest , Canada International Film Festival , Indie Fest . What is more , The Game was the only Polish animation which stood a chance to win an Oscar for the year 2012 . He was also a co-producer of Floating Skyscrapers by Tomasz Wasilewski , one of top award winning Polish movies in 2013 ( International Film Festival in Karlovy Vary , T-Mobile New Horizons , Gdynia Film Festival ) .   He cooperated with various well-known artists , among them : Jennifer Batten ( together they performed solos for Michael Jackson 's Dirty Diana , which was used in the movie entitled Love and Dance ) , Renata Przemyk , Grzegorz Turnau , Janusz Radek , Robert Janowski , Doda , Afromental band .   He is a co-owner of the Music Production Studio SPOT which was found in 1999 .

neg: Zagłębie Dąbrowskie The Dąbrowa Basin or Zagłębie Dąbrowskie ( -LSB- zaˈɡwɛmbʲjɛ dɔmˈbrɔfskʲjɛ -RSB- ) is a geographical and historical region in southern Poland . It forms western part of Lesser Poland , though it shares some cultural and historical features with the neighbouring Upper Silesia . The region is sometimes referred to in English as Zaglembie or Zaglembia , especially in Jewish publications written in the English language .

neg: House of Tyszkiewicz The Tyszkiewicz family ( Tyszkiewiczowie , singular : Tyszkiewicz , Тышкевічы , singular : Тышкевіч , Tiškevičiai , singular : Tiškevičius , Тишкевичі , singular : Тишкевич , Тышкевичи , singular : Тышкевич ) was a wealthy and influential Polish-Lithuanian magnate family of Ruthenian origin , with roots traced to the times of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania . They held the Polish coat of arms Leliwa . Their nobility was reaffirmed in Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Russian Empire .   The family traces its roots to a 15th-century Ruthenian boyar Kalenyk Mishkovych and derives from the name of his son , Tysha with the addition of the patronymic , resulting in Tyszkiewicz-Kalenicki . A branch of the family germanised the name to Tischkowitz and a few members of this branch are still to be found in Germany and the UK .   Places named Tyszkiewicz Palace , `` former Tyszkiewicz Palace '' , Tiškevičiai Palace , and other historical properties of the family are located in Warsaw , Kraków and Vilnius , as well as in numerous towns of modern Poland , Belarus , Lithuania and Ukraine ( in Palanga , Kretinga , Lahojsk , Raudondvaris , Berdychiv , Biržai , Kavarskas , Deltuva , Trakai , Lentvaris , Seredžius , etc. . )

neg: Franciszek Trześniewski Franciszek Trześniewski ( -LSB- fraɲˈt͡ɕiʂɛk tʂɛɕˈɲɛfskʲi -RSB- ; died 1939 ) was an early 20th-century Polish gourmand and cook . Born in Kraków , at that time belonging to Eastern-Galicia ( Austro-Hungarian-Monarchy ) , he is notable for the restaurant-bar he opened in Vienna in 1902 , shortly before World War I. His spécialité de la maison were open sandwiches made of fresh , local dark bread cut into the typical rectangle-form with various spreads . After his death the bar was run by his daughter , Maria Trześniewska , who sold it in 1978 .   Nowadays the Trześniewski restaurant at Dorotheergasse 1 , in Vienna , is considered one of the best in town and is one of only three restaurants of the city centre advertised by the official municipal website . In all , there are 8 outlets in the city , each selling more than 20 various types of sandwiches , along with a Pfiff of Beer ( a small glass , 1/8l ) or Vodka . The official motto of the company is Unspeakably good sandwiches , a reference to the Polish name of the founder , which is said to be unpronounceable to most German speakers .

neg: Sikora Sikora ( -LSB- śi ` kora -RSB- ) is a surname of Polish language origin . It is related to the Czech and Slovak surname Sýkora . All are derived from a Slavic word for birds of the Paridae ( tit ) family . Notable people with the surname include :   Adrian Sikora ( born 1980 ) , Polish footballer  Dariusz Sikora ( born 1958 ) , Polish ice hockey player  Edina Sikora ( born 1955 ) , Brazilian artist and painter  Elżbieta Sikora ( born 1943 ) , Polish composer  Éric Sikora ( born 1968 ) , French footballer  Kacper Sikora ( born 1992 ) , Polish singer  Karol Sikora ( born 1948 ) , British oncologist  Kate Sikora ( born 1980 ) , American singer songwriter  Krzysztof Gustaw Sikora ( born 1954 ) , Polish politician - chairperson of the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Regional Assembly  Krzysztof Ryszard Sikora ( born 1959 ) , Polish politician - member of Polish Sejm V Term ( 2005-2007 )  Mateusz Sikora ( born 1971 ) , Polish sculptor  Megan Sikora ( born 1977 ) , American actress  Mieczysław Sikora ( born 1982 ) , Polish footballer  Rafał Sikora ( born 1987 ) , Polish athlete  Roman Sikora ( born 1970 ) , Czech playwright  Shane Sikora ( born 1977 ) , Australian rules footballer  Tomasz Sikora ( born 1973 ) , Polish biathlete  Victor Sikora ( born 1978 ) , Dutch footballer

neg: The Simpsons The Simpsons is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company . The series is a satirical depiction of working-class life epitomized by the Simpson family , which consists of Homer , Marge , Bart , Lisa , and Maggie . The show is set in the fictional town of Springfield and parodies American culture , society , television , and the human condition .   The family was conceived by Groening shortly before a solicitation for a series of animated shorts with producer James L. Brooks . Groening created a dysfunctional family and named the characters after members of his own family , substituting Bart for his own name . The shorts became a part of The Tracey Ullman Show on April 19 , 1987 . After a three-season run , the sketch was developed into a half-hour prime time show and became an early hit for Fox , becoming the network 's first series to land in the Top 30 ratings in a season ( 1989 -- 90 ) .   Since its debut on December 17 , 1989 , episodes of The Simpsons have been broadcast . Its 28th season began on September 25 , 2016 . It is the longest-running American sitcom and the longest-running American animated program , and , in 2009 , it surpassed Gunsmoke as the longest-running American scripted primetime television series . The Simpsons Movie , a feature-length film , was released in theaters worldwide on July 27 , 2007 , and grossed over $ 527 million . On November 4 , 2016 , the series was renewed for a twenty-ninth and thirtieth season of 22 episodes each , extending the show to 2019 .   The Simpsons received widespread critical acclaim throughout its first nine seasons , which are generally considered its `` Golden Age '' . Time named it the 20th century 's best television series , and Erik Adams of The A.V. Club named it `` television 's crowning achievement regardless of format '' . On January 14 , 2000 , the Simpson family was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame . It has won dozens of awards since it debuted as a series , including 31 Primetime Emmy Awards , 30 Annie Awards , and a Peabody Award . Homer 's exclamatory catchphrase `` D'oh ! '' has been adopted into the English language , while The Simpsons has influenced many adult-oriented animated sitcoms . Despite this , the show has also been criticized for what many perceive as a decline in quality over the years .

neg: Zdzisław Maklakiewicz Zdzisław Maklakiewicz ( 9 July 1927 , Warsaw -- 9 October 1977 ) was a Polish actor . He was the nephew of composers Jan and Tadeusz Maklakiewicz .

neg: Bronisława Dłuska Bronisława Dłuska ( -LSB- ˌbrɔ̃ɲiˈswava ˈdwuska -RSB- née Skłodowska , 186515 April 1939 ) was a Polish physician , wife of political activist Kazimierz Dłuski , and older sister of physicist Marie Curie . She was a co-founder and the first director of Warsaw 's Maria Skłodowska-Curie Institute of Oncology .

neg: Żebrowski Żebrowski is a Polish locational surname , which means a person from a place called Zebro or Zebry in Poland . Altnertiave spellings of the name include Zebrowski , Żebrowska and Żebrowsky . The name may refer to :   Gary Zebrowski ( born 1984 ) , French snowboarder  George Zebrowski ( born 1945 ) , American writer  Gerhard Zebrowski ( born 1940 ) , German footballer  Henry Zebrowski ( born 1984 ) , American actor and comedian  Kenneth Zebrowski ( 1946 -- 2007 ) , American politician  Kenneth Zebrowski , Jr. ( born 1980 ) , American politician  Marcin Żebrowski , Polish television presenter  Michał Żebrowski ( born 1972 ) , Polish actor  Thomas Zebrowski ( 1714 -- 1758 ) , Lithuanian architect and scientist  Walenty Żebrowski ( died 1764 ) , Polish painter

neg: Secret Military Organization Secret Military Organization , or Tajna Organizacja Wojskowa , TOW in Polish , was a clandestine military formation organized prior to World War II in the Second Polish Republic in the event Polish territory was occupied by foreign powers . The country-wide TOW organization was active in the early days of the September 1939 Campaign and during the Nazi occupation of Poland . Some of the offshoots or independently organized local `` TOWs '' , such as Tajna Organizacja Wojskowa Gryf Pomorski ( `` TOW Pomeranian Griffin '' ) or Tajna Organizacja Wojskowa Gryf Kaszubski ( `` TOW Kaszubian Griffin '' ) were active throughout the whole period of the German occupation as well as the early years of the Soviet takeover .   During the interwar period , Polish intelligence services in the Grupa Operacyjnej Dywersji ( Operational Group for Diversion ) developed contingency plans for creating an underground movement in case the country was occupied by either Nazi Germany or Soviet Russia . The sub unit within this service codenamed Zygmunt was charged with preparing diversionary and sabotage actions to be carried out during the possible occupation .   The main , country-wide , TOW was organized by Major ( later colonel ) Jan Mazurkiewicz , codename Radosław , in late 1939 , in Stanisławów , after the Polish defeat in the September campaign . Mazurkiewicz 's founding of the group received approval from Gen. Władysław Sikorski and the Polish government in exile . Originally the coordinating headquarters of this TOW were located in Budapest , but were transferred to occupied Poland in 1940 . In March 1943 the main TOW became part of the general anti-Nazi organization the Home Army and the cells of the organization were transformed or transferred into the newly organized `` Directorate for Diversion '' , Kedyw .   Some of the other TOWs , such as the Pomeranian Griffin , continued to exist independently of the Home Army , or were only nominally subordinated to it .

neg: Duplass brothers The Duplass brothers are :  Mark Duplass  Jay Duplass   See also :  Duplass Brothers Productions , their production company   Category : Sibling duos

neg: Wittemann brothers Paul W. Wittemann and Adolph ( Walter ) Wittemann and Charles Rudolph Wittemann ( September 15 , 1884 -- July 8 , 1967 ) were early aviation pioneers .

neg: Kluski Kluski ( singular : klusek or kluska ) is a generic Polish name for all kinds of soft , mushy dumplings , usually without a filling . At times the word also refers to noodles and pasta as well , especially when they are served in soup . Kluski are distinct from pierogi and stand-alone pasta dishes . There are many different types of kluski , differing in basic ingredients and preparation method . Some of the most popular include :  Kopytka ( `` little hooves '' ) are prepared from mashed potatoes , flour , and eggs . They are similar to Italian gnocchi , differing mostly in shape , as they are supposed to resemble animal hooves .  Kluski leniwe ( `` lazy dumplings '' ) are sometimes called pierogi leniwe despite being a type of kluski rather than pierogi . They are made from fresh cheese ( twaróg ) , flour , and eggs , and often sweetened with sugar . The name refers to easy and quick preparation from scratch , ideal for a `` lazy '' cook . The traditional shape is flat , cut diagonally into diamonds , with a slight check pattern on top . These are one of the few sweet varieties , especially when served to children , although there are savory recipes as well .  Kluski śląskie ( `` Silesian dumplings '' ) are round , flattened dumplings with the size ranging from 3 centimeters to 5 centimeters , made from mashed potatoes , potato flour , and eggs . Usually served with gravy , their distinctive feature is a small hole or dimple in the middle . Kluski czarne ( `` black dumplings '' ) , also known as kluski żelazne ( `` iron dumplings '' ) or kluski szare ( `` gray dumplings '' ) , is a variety of kluski śląskie popular in Upper Silesia . In addition to mashed potatoes and flour , grated potatoes are added to the dough , giving it a distinctive color . In regions where these are popular , both white and black dumplings are served at the same meal .  Kluski lane ( poured noodles ) , a very thin variety formed by pouring watery batter made from eggs and flour into boiling water or directly into soup .  Kluski kładzione ( laid dumplings ) , a variety made from eggs , milk and flour , formed into a crescent-shaped forms by scraping the thick dough with the tip of a tablespoon and then laying the chunk onto boiling water . Soda water is sometimes added to the dough .  Pyzy drożdżowe ( yeast pyzy ) , also known as kluski drożdżowe ( yeast dumplings ) , kluski na parze ( steamed dumplings ) , or regionally kluchy z łacha ( dumplings from a rag ) or in Silesia buchty ( not to be confused with a kind rolls of the same name ) , a variety popular mainly in Greater Poland , distantly related to Czech knedliky ( from German Knödel ) . They differ from other varieties in being prepared from leavened , yeast dough and steamed rather than boiled . Often served with sweet toppings , such as melted butter and sugar , or a sauce from strawberries or plum powidła .  Pyzy ziemniaczane ( potato pyzy ) , the only variety of kluski with a filling , made from raw or mashed potatoes , flour and eggs . These are usually larger than other kluski , round , with either savory or sweet filling . When sweet , they are also called knedle , while savory ones vary wildly by the region and can be similar to Lithuanian Cepelinai .

neg: Sypniewski The surname Sypniewski is of Polish origin and centered on the Oder region where families bearing this surname are still found today . Sypniewskis can also be found all over the world , particularly in the United States , Brazil , and Germany .   `` Sypniewski '' roughly translates as `` one who originates from Sypniewo ' - ( that is from Sypien 's settlement ) . There are several manorial estates which bear the name of Sypniewo or a similar spelling as in the German `` Zippnow '' .

neg: The Animatrix is a 2003 American-Japanese anthology anime film based on The Matrix trilogy produced by The Wachowskis , who wrote and directed the trilogy . The film is a compilation of nine animated short films , including four written by the Wachowskis . It details the backstory of the Matrix universe , including the original war between man and machines which led to the creation of the Matrix .

neg: The Family (songwriters) The Family is a Swedish songwriting and music production team consisting of the married couple Joy & Linnéa Deb and Anton Hård Af Segerstad . They have worked with artists such as Fifth Harmony , JoJo , and Måns Zelmerlöw . Together they wrote and composed the Eurovision Song Contest winning song `` Heroes '' performed by Måns Zelmerlöw in 2015 . The song has had huge success and is the third-highest-scoring song in the history of the ESC . `` Heroes '' also peaked at # 1 in 22 countries and was certified 5X Platinum in Sweden .

neg: Gisela Brož Gisela Antonia Brož ( Brosch ) ( also sometimes referred to as Gisela Madigan ) , ( 4 April 1865 - 1945 ) was an Austrian-American circus performer , tight rope dancer , and clown . Her parents were shoemaker Joseph Brož and his wife Maria . She went to convent school in Siebenbürgen and at the age of 15 she got to know the circus family Madigans with John and Laura who at that time toured with circus Krembser in Vienna . Gisela became their foster child and got to learn tight rope dancing , this along with the couple 's two year younger daughter Elvira Madigan .   The girls performed a unique routine where they danced at the same time on separate ropes each just above one another . The routine became a sensation , and the following years the girls performed as the duo `` Daughters of the air '' at circus and varieties all over Europe . After a performance at Tivoli in Copenhagen in 1886 in front of the Danish royal family , the girls both were awarded one golden cross each by the King of Denmark . In Copenhagen Gisela got to know the German circus performer Alexander Braatz ( 1864-1914 ) , with whom she got engaged . In the year after she left the Madigan family and married Alexander in London in the summer of 1888 .   The couple emigrated to the USA where the couple along with Alexanders brother and another relative founded a group of musical clowns called Barra Troupe , in the following years the group toured USA and Europe .   Gisela and her husband became U.S citizens in 1894 . Alexander died around 1914 , Gisela then lived as a widower in New York City until her death in 1945 . The couple had two children together , Alice ( n. 1888 ) and Walther ( b. 1891 ) .


query: Nina Simone was from Tryon, South Carolina.

pos: Nina Simone Nina Simone ( -LSB- ˈniːnə_sᵻˈmoʊn -RSB- born Eunice Kathleen Waymon ; February 21 , 1933 -- April 21 , 2003 ) was an American singer , songwriter , pianist , arranger , and activist in the Civil Rights Movement . Simone employed a broad range of musical styles including classical , jazz , blues , folk , R&B , gospel , and pop .   Born in North Carolina , the sixth child of a preacher , Waymon aspired to be a concert pianist . With the help of a few supporters in her hometown of Tryon , North Carolina , she enrolled in the Juilliard School of Music in New York .   Waymon then applied for a scholarship to study at the prestigious Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia , where she was denied despite a well-received audition . Waymon became fully convinced this rejection had been entirely due to her race , a statement that has been a matter of controversy . Years later , two days before her death , the Curtis Institute of Music bestowed on her an honorary degree .   To make a living , Eunice Waymon changed her name to `` Nina Simone '' . The change related to her need to disguise herself from family members , having chosen to play `` the devil 's music '' or `` cocktail piano '' at a nightclub in Atlantic City . She was told in the nightclub that she would have to sing to her own accompaniment , and this effectively launched her career as a jazz vocalist .   Simone recorded more than 40 albums , mostly between 1958 , when she made her debut with Little Girl Blue , and 1974 . She had a hit in the United States in 1958 with `` I Loves You , Porgy '' .   Simone 's musical style fused gospel and pop with classical music , in particular Johann Sebastian Bach , and accompanied expressive , jazz-like singing in her contralto voice .

neg: When It's Sleepy Time Down South `` When It 's Sleepy Time Down South '' , also known as `` Sleepy Time Down South '' , is a 1931 jazz song written by Clarence Muse , Leon René and Otis René . It was sung in the movie Safe in Hell by Nina Mae McKinney , and became the signature song of Louis Armstrong , who recorded it almost a hundred times during his career . The song is now considered a jazz standard .  Al Hirt released a version on his 1963 album , Our Man in New Orleans , and Harry James released a version on his 1972 album Mr. Trumpet ( Longines Symphonette Society SYS 5459/LS 217C/LS 217U ) .   Bing Crosby recorded the song in 1975 for his album A Southern Memoir .   The lyrics concern the Great Migration in the United States , the movement of African Americans from the South to cities in the North , with the singer talking about the `` dear old Southland ... where I belong '' , and contain many racial stereotypes . Armstrong 's popularity among African-American audiences dropped because of the song , but at the same time it helped the trumpeter to make his fan base broader . There is a 1942 film short of the song where Armstrong and others played slaves and farm workers .

neg: Simone Sello Simone Sello ( born July 4 , 1968 ) is an Italian born guitarist , music producer , songwriter and music journalist . He is known for his work with the Sanremo Festival Orchestra , Chicanery , Billy Sheehan , Aaron Carter , Disney , Hannah Montana , Vasco Rossi , Amber Lily , and Warren Cuccurullo , both as a producer and guitarist ; and as a journalist for the magazines Chitarre , Strumenti Musicali , Accordo and Ganzo . He is an owner of music production companies RedRum Productions , Session Recording and MusicDemoProducer.com , with each company oriented towards a distinct clientele . RedRum Productions is geared towards contemporary music production for artists , film and TV ; Session Recording mostly caters to projects outside the Los Angeles area , and MusicDemoProducer.com aims to bring a simplified approach to professional music production to any user , over the web .   His musical upbringing is based on classical violin studies , as well as watching and hearing his father play guitar , but he never took a formal guitar lesson , in spite of his career as a guitar player .  His influences include major classical and jazz composers and performers , ( Bach , Ravel , Miles Davis , Weather Report ) , pop and rock acts ( The Beatles , David Bowie , Pink Floyd , Metallica , Lucio Battisti ) , and experimental artists ( Luciano Berio , Brian Eno , Terje Rypdal , Klaus Schulze ) .   Equally interested in performing , composing and producing music , Simone started getting hired to play guitar for recording sessions and live performances by artists in his hometown Rome when he was 17 years old , and eventually became known on a national level . While building a long list of musical collaborations , he started writing articles for magazines , thus achieving a different kind of exposure , still in the music field .   At the age of 29 , he moved to Los Angeles to push his musician and journalist careers , by joining a big international scene .

neg: Simone Philip Kamel Simone Philip Kamel ( born June 16 , 1966 ) is an Egyptian singer , that throughout the 1990s was famous for her soprano voice . Her most famous songs include '' مش نظرة وابتسامة '' ( Not just a look and a smile ) , '' تاكسي '' ( Taxi ) , '' خاف مني '' ( Be afraid of Me ) , '' مبسوطة '' ( Happy ) , '' تاني تاني '' ( Again again ) , '' مرسي '' ( Thank you ) , '' ساعتى مش مظبوطة '' ( My watch is not accurate ) , '' كازانوفا '' ( Casanova ) , '' بتكلم جد '' ( I 'm talking seriously ) . She also released a Greek/Arabic song called `` Munawar '' for the Greek-Egyptian Friendship Festival .

neg: Nina Simone at Newport Nina Simone at Newport is an album by jazz singer and musician Nina Simone . It was her second live album for Colpix , recorded at the Newport Jazz Festival on June 30 , 1960 . All arrangements were written by Nina Simone , and it was produced by Stu Phillips .

neg: Tryon, Prince Edward Island Tryon is an unincorporated area in Prince Edward Island , Canada . Situated on Route 1 and Route 10 , it lies within the township of Lot 28 which in 2006 had a population of 880 people . Tryon is not far from Crapaud , Prince Edward Island .   The area is mostly rural . In 1856 , Charles E. Stanfield and his brother-in-law Samuel Dawson founded Tryon Woollen Mills in Tryon . Charles sold his interest to Samuel a decade later and moved to Truro , Nova Scotia where he founded the well-known Stanfields Underwear , which still operates .   Tryon was named after William Tryon ( 1729-1788 ) an American colonial governor who also served in Canada .  There are two churches : one Baptist , and one United . Both are noted architectural works by William Critchlow Harris . The Tryon United Church was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1990 . In 2006 it was renamed South Shore United Church after the amalgamation of four area congregations ( Bonshaw , Hampton , Tryon and Victoria ) .   The Tryon & Area Historical Society Inc. was officially incorporated on Feb. 28 , 2008 with the purpose of collecting , preserving , and promoting the rich history of the community .   The local Tryon River Watershed Co-operative is active in preserving and enhancing the Tryon River .

neg: WOCN-FM WOCN-FM ( 104.7 FM , `` Ocean 104.7 '' ) is an Adult Contemporary radio station licensed to Orleans , Massachusetts . The station is licensed to Sandab Communications ( doing business as Cape Cod Broadcasting ) and operated locally . WOCN-FM is a sister station to WQRC , WFCC-FM , and WKPE-FM .   WOCN-FM is frequently one of the Cape 's most listened to radio stations , especially among adults 45 and older .   The current on-air line up includes heritage radio host Dave Read , Donna Credit , Karen Blake & Cat Wilson . Artists that are played on WOCN-FM include the Beatles , Carly Simon , James Taylor , Norah Jones , Fleetwood Mac and others . WOCN-FM continues to serve the Cape Cod community with hourly weather forecasts , news updates and community information . Although previously playing more soft AC , it has shifted to play more current songs ( e.g. Mariah Carey , Sara Barelles , The Band Perry , Sheryl Crow , Cher ) .

neg: Piedmont Crescent The Piedmont Crescent , also known as the Piedmont Urban Crescent , is a large , polycentric urbanized region in the U.S. state of North Carolina that forms the northern section of the rapidly developing Piedmont Atlantic megalopolis ( or `` megaregion '' ) , a conurbation also known as the `` I-85 Boombelt '' , which extends from the Raleigh area ) to Atlanta , Georgia in the southeastern United States .   Residents commonly attribute development of the Crescent communities to the Indian Trading Path and related settlements established by indigenous peoples long before European contact . The Trading Path was also used by European traders , and later by settlers entering the backcountry regions of the piedmont of North Carolina , South Carolina and Georgia .   Forming the shape of a crescent in North Carolina , the region is located in the central Piedmont area of the state . European-American settlement progressed generally from the east to the west , from what is now metropolitan Raleigh-Durham and the Research Triangle area at its eastern edge , through the Piedmont Triad cities of Greensboro and Winston-Salem at its center , and southwest to metropolitan Charlotte . This region has undergone sustained population and economic growth ( acutely in the Charlotte and Raleigh areas ) since the late 19th century , a trend that has accelerated since the late 20th century . It is notable as the fourth-largest manufacturing region in the country , as well as an international center of banking and finance , textiles , biotech and high technology .   The region includes seven of North Carolina 's eight largest cities and encompasses many smaller cities , towns and suburban areas , as well as the metropolitan centers of the Research Triangle , Piedmont Triad , and Charlotte Metropolitan Area . It is home to almost two-thirds of North Carolina 's population . Ten major universities -- Duke , NC State , UNC Chapel Hill , UNC Charlotte , NC Central , Wake Forest , UNC-Greensboro , NC A&T State University , Elon University and High Point University -- and three international airports ( CLT , RDU and GSO ) , as well as the world-renowned Research Triangle Park , also are located in the region . Its three Combined Statistical Areas have a total population of about 6 million people ( Raleigh-Durham , 1.98 million ; Greensboro , High Point , Winston-Salem , 1.66 million ; and Charlotte , 2.62 million ) , together representing over 63 % of the state 's total population .   The Piedmont Crescent name is thought to have been coined when the North Carolina Railroad company first laid tracks through the area in 1855-56 . The railway , which was named the `` Piedmont Crescent Railroad '' , brought extensive growth to the communities along its route . These evolved to comprise today 's interlinked urbanized region . Although the freight and passenger rail corridor remains of critical importance , the region 's Interstate 85 and Interstate 40 freeway system serves as its primary transportation link today .

neg: Charlie Floyd Charlie Floyd ( born in Aynor , South Carolina ) is an American country music singer . Floyd performed in his native South Carolina for several years , and opened a nightclub called Charlie 's Nite Life in Myrtle Beach , South Carolina . In 1993 , he signed to Liberty Records and released his debut album , also titled Charlie 's Nite Life . Alanna Nash of Entertainment Weekly gave Floyd 's album a B rating , saying that Floyd had `` the gruff voice of a '70s Southern rocker but his songs belie his tough-guy sound . '' The album produced two chart singles in `` I 've Fallen in Love ( And I Ca n't Get Up ) '' and `` Good Girls Go to Heaven '' . After the album 's release , Floyd closed the nightclub , but reopened it in 1998 .

neg: Mozambique (song) `` Mozambique '' is a song written by Bob Dylan and Jacques Levy that was originally released on Dylan 's 1976 album Desire . It was also released as a single and reached # 54 on the Billboard Hot 100 .   At the time of the song 's release , the titular country of Mozambique had just emerged from a ten-year insurgency war against Portugal which led to Mozambique 's independence . As a result , some left wing supporters wanted to see the song as lending support to the newly independent country . However , the lyrics of the song do n't support such an interpretation , being slight and treating the country as merely a place for a romantic getaway in the sun , apart from a fleeting reference to `` people living free '' . This angered some of Dylan 's fans . Music critic Paul Williams suggests that `` Mozambique '' may have had its genesis in Dylan 's desire to write a song about Marseilles .   The melody received more praise than the lyrics . Robert Shelton describes the tune as `` playful . '' Authors Oliver Trager and John Nogowski both describe the melody as `` great '' and particularly praise the violin playing of Scarlet Rivera .   Author Oliver Trager describes `` Mozambique '' as `` a light love song with lighter political overtones . '' Allmusic critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine calls it `` effervescent '' and `` Dylan at his breeziest . '' Paul Williams considers `` Mozambique '' to be one of several songs on Desire with `` wonderful , inventive , pleasure-giving '' music which nonetheless fails to reach the intensity and unity of the other songs because the lyrics are `` a little too vague , too clever '' and `` too distanced . '' Dylan biographer Clinton Heylin considers the song to be a `` ditty dredged up from the bottom of the barrel , '' `` ghastly '' and `` the weakest song on Desire . ''   `` Mozambique '' was also released as a single as a follow up to the Top 40 hit `` Hurricane '' and it reached # 54 on the Billboard Hot 100 . Heylin suggests that Dylan may have released it as a single over songs fans might have preferred -- particularly `` Sara '' -- to spite fans who criticized the song for its slight lyrics trivializing the conflict in Mozambique . The song also appeared on the compilation album Masterpieces . A live performance was included in the television special Hard Rain but not on the associated album .

neg: South Carolina State Hospital The South Carolina State Hospital is a publicly-funded state-run psychiatric hospital in Columbia , South Carolina . Founded in 1821 as the South Carolina Lunatic Asylum , it was one of the first public mental hospitals established in the United States . The Mills Building , its first building , was designed by early American architect Robert Mills , and is a National Historic Landmark . The hospital had more than 1,000 patients in 1900 , but with the transition of mental health facilities to community settings , it is now much smaller , occupying a small portion of its campus , with other parts housing offices and facilities of the state 's Department of Mental Health .

neg: Arenia Mallory Arenia Conelia Mallory ( December 28 , 1904 -- May 1977 ) was an American educator and teacher in Mississippi , and a national political activist working for African-American education and civil rights . She gained a national reputation as president of Saints Industrial and Literary School , which she developed over 50 years from a few students in 1926 to a private K-12 academic school and junior college on 350 acres . It was affiliated with the Pentecostal Church of God in Christ , in which Mallory had been active since about age 18 .   At a time of disenfranchisement of blacks , segregation , and historic underfunding of black education in the South , Mallory contributed to emerging national networks of black women and drew from them and white philanthropists to raise money for the school . Saints was instrumental in black education in Mississippi ; for many years , it was the only accredited high school for blacks in its area . It attracted students from nearly every state and from African nations due to its strong academic reputation ; over the decades , Mallory educated an estimated 20,000 students through Saints .   In addition , Mallory became a national leader in the COGIC Women 's Department ; from the 1940s , she helped to create wider civic engagement of church women ; they worked for a `` sanctified world . '' Through the National Council of Negro Women , of which Mallory was a charter member beginning in 1935 and vice-president for many years , she worked for education and civil rights for African Americans . She engaged with national leaders such as Mary McLeod Bethune in the NCNW to raise funds to support her school in Mississippi and to draw women leaders into greater public life .   Through Saints and her civic activities , Mallory promoted her advocacy for the mostly black and poor sharecroppers in the county and for the Civil Rights Movement .

neg: Marion, South Carolina Marion is a city in Marion County , South Carolina , United States . The population was 7,042 at the 2000 census . It is the county seat of Marion County . It is named for Francis Marion , a Brigadier General from South Carolina in the American Revolutionary War .

neg: South Alabama South Alabama is the various parts of southern Alabama . Although it is not a strictly defined geographic region , it generally includes all Alabama counties south of the Black Belt . However , residents of the largest population center , Mobile , often make the argument that the phrase refers only to the extreme southernmost parts of Alabama . In that view , South Alabama consists of just the two counties that border the Gulf of Mexico and Mobile Bay : Baldwin County and Mobile County . That area is characterized by extensive wetlands , but also by long , sandy beaches which are very conducive to tourism . Many deluxe golf courses have been developed in the area in recent decades .   Because Mobile and Baldwin Counties tend to use `` South Alabama '' with such exclusivity , other parts of southern Alabama , particularly the Florida-border counties from Escambia County over to Houston County often humorously prefer to be called Lower Alabama if a regional name must be given . Traditionally the south central and southeastern parts of the state have less in common with the Mobile area than they have in common with southwest Georgia and the Black Belt region . Alternative names include South Central Alabama , Southeast Alabama , and the Wiregrass .

neg: Simone Egeriis Simone Egeriis ( born January 28 , 1992 ) , better known as simply Simone , is a Danish pop singer . She was born and raised in Slagelse , Denmark . She is known in Denmark for winning the Danish TV talent show Scenen er din ( ` The Stage is Yours ' ) in the category Junior Singing . She has since released three studio albums - her debut was called Vindens Farver or Colours of the Wind , the song from Disney 's Pocahontas , with which she won Scenen er Din . She also plays the violin and the piano .

neg: Zonke Zonke Dikana , ( born October 11 , 1979 ) , popularly known by her stage name Zonke , is a South African singer-songwriter and record producer . Her rise to stardom was in 2011 following the release of her third album Ina Ethe which was certified double platinum and was nominated at the 18th South African Music Awards . In 2013 , she recorded and released Give and Take Live which went on to be certified gold just two months upon its release . and further earned her a spot in Channel O 's list of `` Africa 's Top 10 Female Singing Sensations '' . In September 2015 , Zonke released Work of Heart , her fifith album , to critical acclaim and thus getting her nominated in several categoris at the 15th Metro FM Music Awards and 22nd South African Music Awards . She is currently signed to TMP Entertainment and Sony Music Entertainment .

neg: New Orleans soul New Orleans soul is a musical style derived from the soul music which has a large influence of the Gospel ( music ) . New Orleans soul has ingredients of pop music and soul and is influenced by boogie-woogie style . The songs always are accompanied by a piano and a saxophone . Guitars are rare in this genre . It was popularized in the postwar era in the town of Crescent .   This genus stands out in its use of simple pop structures and Rock rhythms that have become very influenced by the `` second line '' and `` parade '' hits common to the city . The Caribbean music and Latin music from the 60 , that earned a great importance in the city , also inspired to this genre of Soul to develop more exotic rhythms . Are also normal midtempo rhythms . The musicians give more importance to the music and sound that to the letter , which sometimes makes no sense . The choir is always feminine , with the participation of one or two women in it .

neg: Tryon, Gaston County, North Carolina Tryon is an unincorporated community in Gaston County , North Carolina , United States . It is in Cherryville Township , located approximately 4.7 mi southeast of the city of Cherryville on North Carolina Highway 274 . The rural Gaston County election precinct centered on Tryon had a voting-age population of 1524 in the 2000 Census .   The Tryon community is near the former location of the courthouse of the colonial-era Tryon County . The courthouse was the site of the signing of the Revolutionary-era Tryon Resolves , a declaration of resistance to actions of the British Empire against its American Colonies drawn up after the Battle of Lexington .   Tryon Elementary School , grades K-5 , is located in the Tryon community . Its attendance district covers most of eastern unincorporated Cherryville Township . Most of these students feed into John Chavis Middle School and Cherryville High School in Cherryville , while those living in areas southeast of the community attend Bessemer City Middle and High Schools .   Industry in the area includes the Bessemer City Quarry of Martin Marietta Aggregates , a supplier of crushed aggregates for the construction industry , located just east of the community . Fire protection is provided by the Tryonota Volunteer Fire Department .

neg: South Carolina's 6th congressional district The 6th Congressional District of South Carolina is a congressional district in central and eastern South Carolina . It includes all of Allendale , Bamberg , Barnwell , Clarendon , Colleton , Hampton and Williamsburg counties and parts of Beaufort , Berkeley , Calhoun , Charleston , Dorchester , Georgetown , Orangeburg and Richland counties . The district borders were shifted south in the 2012 redistricting . It lost its share of the North Carolina border , and now takes in part of the area near the South Carolina-Georgia border .   The district was defined in the early 1990s in a deal between state Republicans ( mostly white ) and Democrats ( mostly black ) in the South Carolina General Assembly to ensure a majority-black population , known as a majority-minority district . The rural counties of the historical black belt in South Carolina make up much of the district , but it sweeps south to include most of the majority-black precincts in and around Charleston , and sweeps west to include most of the majority-black precincts in and around Columbia . In all of its configurations , its politics have been dominated by black voters in the Columbia and Charleston areas .   Following the Reconstruction era , the white Democratic-dominated legislature passed Jim Crow laws , as well as a new constitution in 1895 that effectively disfranchised blacks , crippling the Republican Party in the state . For most of the next 60 years , South Carolina was essentially a one-party state dominated by the Democrats , and blacks were nearly excluded from the political system .   Demographic and political changes have included the Great Migration ( African American ) of blacks out of the state during the Jim Crow era in the first half of the 20th century . At the same time , many white Democrats felt chagrin at the national party 's greater support of civil rights for blacks from the 1940s onward , and began splitting their tickets in federal elections . After successes of the Civil Rights Movement in gaining passage of federal legislation in the mid-1960s to enforce their constitutional rights and ability to vote , blacks in South Carolina supported national Democratic candidates . This prompted a massive wave of party-switching in which white conservatives began moving into the Republican Party .   Since the late 20th century , South Carolina politics have been very racially polarized . Republicans in South Carolina have been mostly white , and most African Americans in the state continue to support the Democrats . In the 21st century , the 6th is considered the only `` safe '' Democratic district in the state .   Before 1993 , this district included the northeastern part of the state , from Darlington to Myrtle Beach . It was a classic `` Yellow Dog '' Democratic district ; in this configuration it only elected two Republicans , both for a single term . In 2012 , the new 7th congressional district was created ; it includes much of the territory that was in the 6th for most of the 20th century .   Jim Clyburn , a Democrat and the current Assistant House Minority Leader , has represented this district since first being elected in 1992 .

neg: Myrtle Beach, South Carolina Myrtle Beach -LSB- ˈmɜrtəlˈbiːtʃ -RSB- is a coastal city on the east coast of the United States in Horry County , South Carolina . It is situated on the center of a large and continuous stretch of beach known as the Grand Strand in northeastern South Carolina .   Myrtle Beach is one of the major centers of tourism in the United States because of the city 's warm subtropical climate and extensive beaches , attracting an estimated 14 million visitors each year . As of the 2010 census , the population of the city was 27,109 with the Myrtle Beach metropolitan area population at 465,391 according to a 2013 estimate .

neg: O. V. Wright Overton Vertis `` O. V. '' Wright ( October 9 , 1939 -- November 16 , 1980 ) was an American singer who is generally regarded as a blues artist by African American fans in the Deep South ; he is also regarded as one of Southern soul 's most authoritative and individual artists . His best known songs include `` That 's How Strong My Love Is '' ( 1964 ) , `` You 're Gon na Make Me Cry '' ( 1965 ) , `` Nucleus of Soul '' ( 1968 ) , `` A Nickel and a Nail '' ( 1971 ) , `` I Ca n't Take It '' ( 1971 ) and `` Ace of Spades '' ( 1971 ) .


query: Jennifer Lawrence has starred in a biopic.

pos: Jennifer Lawrence Jennifer Shrader Lawrence ( born August 15 , 1990 ) is an American actress . Since 2015 , Lawrence has been the highest-paid actress in the world , and her films have grossed over $ 5.5 billion worldwide . She appeared in Time 100 most influential people in the world in 2013 and Forbes Celebrity 100 the following year and in 2016 .   During her childhood , Lawrence performed in church plays and school musicals . When she was 14 , a talent scout spotted her in New York . She then moved to Los Angeles and began her acting career by playing guest roles in television shows . Her first major role came as a main cast member on the sitcom The Bill Engvall Show ( 2007 -- 2009 ) . Lawrence made her film debut with a supporting role in Garden Party ( 2008 ) , and had her breakthrough playing a poverty-stricken teenager in the independent drama Winter 's Bone ( 2010 ) . She achieved wider recognition for playing the mutant Mystique in X-Men : First Class ( 2011 ) , a role she reprised in later installments of the series .   Lawrence 's fame continued to grow with her starring role as Katniss Everdeen in the Hunger Games film series ( 2012 -- 2015 ) , which established her as the highest-grossing action heroine of all time . She went on to earn various accolades from her collaborations with director David O. Russell . Her performance as a depressed widow in the romance film Silver Linings Playbook ( 2012 ) received an Academy Award for Best Actress , making her the second youngest Best Actress Oscar winner . Lawrence subsequently won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for playing a troubled wife in the black comedy American Hustle ( 2013 ) . She also received Golden Globe Awards for her roles in both of these films and for playing the eponymous inventor in the biopic Joy ( 2015 ) .   Lawrence is known in the media for being a vocal advocate of feminism and gender equality , and is the founder of the Jennifer Lawrence Foundation through which she supports various charitable organizations .

neg: A Dangerous Man: Lawrence After Arabia A Dangerous Man : Lawrence After Arabia is a British television film of 1992 depicting the experiences of T. E. Lawrence and Emir Feisal of the Hejaz at the Paris Peace Conference after the end of the First World War . One of the conference 's many concerns was determining the fates of territories formerly under the rule of the defeated Ottoman Empire . The film stars Ralph Fiennes ( in his first film role ) as T. E. Lawrence , Alexander Siddig ( then credited as Siddig El-Fadil ) as Faisal , Denis Quilley as Lord Curzon , and Nicholas Jones as Lord Dyson . It was made by Anglia Films and Enigma Television , and was first screened on 18 April 1992 on the ITV network .   The film was produced in 1990 , a year after David Lean 's film epic , Lawrence of Arabia ( 1962 ) , was re-released to cinemas . It serves as an unofficial sequel to that earlier film , as it depicts events that happened after the Great War .   The film 's screenplay was written by Tim Rose Price . Christopher Menaul directed the film .   The film goes further than its predecessor in reflecting the work of contemporary historians . It demonstrates contemporary concerns about British and international politics and ethnic conflict . It also explores further Lawrence 's enigmatic personality and suggests more openly his alleged homosexuality .

neg: Poor Little Rich Girl: The Barbara Hutton Story Poor Little Rich Girl : The Barbara Hutton Story is a 1987 television biographical drama starring Farrah Fawcett . The film chronicles the life of Barbara Hutton , a wealthy but troubled American socialite . Released as both a television movie and a mini series , the film won a Golden Globe Award for Best Miniseries or Television Film . Fawcett earned her fifth Golden Globe Award nomination , for Best Actress in a Miniseries of Television Film .

neg: Lolita (1962 film) Lolita is a 1962 British-American black comedy-drama film directed by Stanley Kubrick . Based on his novel of the same title , Vladimir Nabokov also wrote the screenplay . It follows a middle-aged literature lecturer who becomes obsessed with an adolescent girl . The film stars James Mason as Humbert Humbert , Sue Lyon as Dolores Haze ( Lolita ) , and Shelley Winters as Charlotte Haze , with Peter Sellers as Clare Quilty .   Owing to the MPAA 's restrictions at the time , the film toned down the more provocative aspects of the novel , sometimes leaving much to the audience 's imagination . The actress who played Lolita , Sue Lyon , was 14 at the time of filming .   Lolita polarized contemporary critics , but is well-received today . Kubrick later commented , however , that if he had realized how severe the censorship limitations were going to be , he probably would never have made the film .

neg: The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks (film) The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks is a drama television film directed by George C. Wolfe and starring Oprah Winfrey . It is based on the book of the same name by Rebecca Skloot and documents the story of Henrietta Lacks , who was diagnosed with cervical cancer in the 1950s , and whose cancer cells ( later known as HeLa ) would change the course of cancer treatment . The film premiered on HBO on April 22 , 2017 .

neg: Raising Helen Raising Helen is a 2004 American comedy-drama film directed by Garry Marshall and written by Jack Amiel and Michael Begler . It stars Kate Hudson , John Corbett , Joan Cusack , Hayden Panettiere , siblings Spencer and Abigail Breslin , and Helen Mirren . It grossed $ 37,486,138 at the U.S. box office .

neg: Mother! Mother ! ( stylized as mother ! ) is an upcoming American black comedy psychological thriller film , written and directed by Darren Aronofsky . It stars Jennifer Lawrence , Javier Bardem , Michelle Pfeiffer , Domhnall Gleeson , Ed Harris and Kristen Wiig . Paramount Pictures plans to release the film on October 13 , 2017 .

neg: Malone (film) Malone is a 1987 American film adaptation of William P. Wingate 's novel , written by Christopher Frank , directed by Harley Cokeliss , and stars Burt Reynolds , Cliff Robertson and Lauren Hutton .

neg: Ben Lawrence Ben Lawrence ( born 1973 ) is an Australian photographer and director of TV commercials and short films . He is the son of Australian film maker Ray Lawrence .   Ben Lawrence was born in London and is the recipient of many advertising awards , including a gold SHARK , a bronze Cannes lion , a New York Festivals Grand Award and a gold Mobius . He was also the first Australian director to be awarded a Clio for direction and in 2006 he was a recipient of the AICP award for `` international excellence '' which saw his work housed in the permanent collection of MoMA . He has directed TV campaigns for Mitsubishi , Amnesty International , The Red Cross & McDonald 's .   In 2008 & 2009 he was nominated for an Australian Directors Guild award in the Best Direction of a Television Commercial category and was also recipient of the inaugural ADG , GRASS award for his contribution to highlighting environmental causes within his work . He has directed environmental campaigns for the Climate Institute of Australia and the official Earth Hour TV campaign in 2008 .   He is the co-founder of the Rozelle Protocol , a national initiative that aims to offset carbon emissions from television commercial productions in Australia . To date the initiative has a dozen signatories and has raised over $ 70,000 for the green economy .   He has had three solo exhibitions of his photographic work and has been awarded at the International Photography Awards - ` Lucies ' in New York and also recognised at the Black and White Spider awards for photojournalism . In 2013 , Ben 's Redfern , I Love You series of portraits was shortlisted in the Australian National Photography Portrait Prize .   In 2002 he co-founded Caravan Pictures in Sydney , Australia .   In 2007 , a book of his photography was published , ` Short Stories ' , a definitive collection of his work since 1989 .   His 2007 short film Paul 's Dream , based on a short story by Stephen King Dollar Baby , was invited to screen at the Edinburgh International Film Festival , the Clermont-Ferrand , Los Angeles International Short Film Festival , San Gio and São Paulo film festivals .

neg: Silver Linings Playbook Silver Linings Playbook is a 2012 American romantic comedy-drama film written and directed by David O. Russell . It was adapted from the novel The Silver Linings Playbook , by Matthew Quick . The film stars Bradley Cooper and Jennifer Lawrence , with Robert De Niro , Jacki Weaver , Chris Tucker , Anupam Kher , and Julia Stiles in supporting roles .   Cooper plays Patrick `` Pat '' Solitano , Jr. , a man with bipolar disorder who is released from a psychiatric hospital and moves back in with his parents , played by Robert De Niro and Jacki Weaver . Determined to win back his estranged wife , Pat meets recently widowed Tiffany Maxwell , portrayed by Jennifer Lawrence , who offers to help him get his wife back if he enters a dance competition with her . The two become closer as they train and Pat , his father , and Tiffany examine their relationships with each other as they cope with their problems .   Silver Linings Playbook premiered at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival on September 8 , 2012 , and was released in the United States on November 16 , 2012 . The film opened to major critical success and earned numerous accolades . It received eight Academy Award nominations , including Best Picture , Best Director , Best Adapted Screenplay . It became the first film since 1981 's Reds to be Oscar-nominated for the four acting categories and the first since 2004 's Million Dollar Baby to be nominated for the Big Five Oscars , with Lawrence winning the Academy Award for Best Actress . It also achieved four Golden Globe Award nominations , with Lawrence winning Best Actress ; three BAFTA nominations , with Russell winning for Best Adapted Screenplay ; four Screen Actors Guild nominations ; and five Independent Spirit Award nominations , winning in four categories , including Best Film . The film was a success at the box office , grossing over $ 236 million worldwide , more than eleven times its budget .

neg: Untitled Sanjay Dutt biopic Untitled Sanjay Dutt Biopic is an upcoming Indian biographical drama film , written and directed by Rajkumar Hirani and produced by Vidhu Vinod Chopra . The film is based on the life of actor Sanjay Dutt , with Ranbir Kapoor portraying the role of Dutt .

neg: The Cell The Cell is a 2000 American science fiction horror film directed by Tarsem Singh in his directorial debut , and starring Jennifer Lopez , Vince Vaughn and Vincent D'Onofrio . It received mixed reviews upon its release , with critics praising its visuals , direction , make-up , costumes and D'Onofrio 's performance , while criticizing its Silence of the Lambs-inspired plot , an emphasis on style rather than substance , and masochistic imagery .

neg: Everly (film) Everly is a 2014 American action thriller film directed by Joe Lynch and written by Yale Hannon based on a story by Lynch and Hannon . The film stars Salma Hayek as the title character with Akie Kotabe , Jennifer Blanc , Masashi Fujimoto , Togo Igawa , Gabriella Wright , Caroline Chikezie , Laura Cepeda , and Hiroyuki Watanabe in supporting roles .   The film was released via iTunes on January 23 , 2015 , and received a limited theatrical release on February 27 , 2015 , by Dimension Films .

neg: LBJ (film) LBJ is a 2017 American political drama film directed by Rob Reiner and written by Joey Hartstone . The film stars Woody Harrelson , Richard Jenkins , Bill Pullman , Kim Allen , Michael Stahl-David , Jennifer Jason Leigh , Jeffrey Donovan , Doug McKeon , and Michael Mosley . Filming began on September 21 , 2015 in New Orleans . It was screened at the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival . On October 12 , 2016 at the 27th edition of the New Orleans Film Festival , Rob Reiner accepted the inaugural Career Achievement Award from LBJ lead actor Woody Harrelson . LBJ made a second film festival showing in less than a month . On May 2 , 2017 , it was announced that Dean Devlin 's Electric Entertainment had acquired all of the film 's North American rights and that the film would be released in 2017 . It was then announced on May 4 that the film would be released in the United States on November 17 , 2017 .

neg: Too Much, Too Soon Too Much , Too Soon is a 1958 biographical film made by Warner Bros. . It was directed by Art Napoleon and produced by Henry Blanke from a screenplay by Art Napoleon and Jo Napoleon , based on the autobiography by Diana Barrymore and Gerold Frank . The music score was by Ernest Gold and the cinematography by Carl E. Guthrie . Diana died in 1960 , two years after the release of this film .   It stars Dorothy Malone and Errol Flynn ( as John Barrymore ) , with Efrem Zimbalist Jr. , Ray Danton , Neva Patterson , Murray Hamilton and Martin Milner .

neg: Life Itself (film) Life Itself is a 2014 American biographical documentary film about film critic Roger Ebert , directed by Steve James and produced by Zak Piper , Steve James and Garrett Basch . The film is based on Ebert 's 2011 memoir of the same name . It premiered at the 2014 Sundance Film Festival and was an official selection at the 67th Cannes Film Festival . The 41st Telluride Film Festival hosted a special screening of the film on August 28 , 2014 . Magnolia Pictures released the film theatrically in the United States and simultaneously via video on demand platforms on July 4 , 2014 .   On December 2 , 2014 , the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences announced that the film was 1 of 15 films shortlisted in the Documentary Feature category for the 87th Academy Awards , but it was not nominated . It was also nominated for two News & Documentary Emmy Awards , winning the award for Outstanding Editing : Documentary & Long-Form .

neg: Cloud Dancer Cloud Dancer is a 1980 aviation drama film directed by Barry Brown . The film stars David Carradine , Jennifer O'Neill and Joseph Bottoms . Cloud Dancer follows a competition aerobatic pilot throughout his show season .

neg: Lawrence Grey (producer) Lawrence Grey is a Canadian-American film and television producer .   Grey launched his production company Grey Matter Productions in 2013 . Grey Matter 's first film , Lights Out , was released by Warner Bros. and New Line Cinema on July 22 , 2016 .

neg: List of accolades received by Dallas Buyers Club Dallas Buyers Club is a 2013 American biographical drama film directed by Jean-Marc Vallée based on a screenplay written by Craig Borten and Melisa Wallack . Matthew McConaughey stars as Ron Woodroof , an AIDS patient who smuggles unapproved AIDS drug treatments into Texas and establishes the titular club where he distributes them amongst other AIDS sufferers whilst opposed by the Food and Drug Administration . Jared Leto and Jennifer Garner feature in supporting roles .   Dallas Buyers Club premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 7 , 2013 . Focus Features initially gave the film a limited release at nine theaters on November 1 before expanding it on November 22 to over 600 theaters in the United States and Canada . The film grossed a worldwide total of over $ 55 million on a production budget of $ 5 million . Rotten Tomatoes , a review aggregator , surveyed 234 reviews and judged 94 % to be positive .   Dallas Buyers Club garnered awards and nominations in a variety of categories with particular praise for the performances of actors , McConaughey and Leto . At the 86th Academy Awards , the film received six nominations , including Best Picture , Best Original Screenplay , Best Actor for McConaughey , and Best Supporting Actor for Leto . McConaughey and Leto went on to win their respective categories -- only the fifth film in Oscars history to win both awards . Hairstylist Adruitha Lee , and makeup artist Robin Mathews won for Best Makeup and Hairstyling . Mathews ' makeup budget for the film was only $ 250 . At the 71st Golden Globe Awards , McConaughey won for Best Actor -- Motion Picture Drama , and Leto won for Best Supporting Actor -- Motion Picture .   At the Screen Actors Guild Awards the film had three nominations ; winning Best Actor for McConaughey and Best Supporting Actor for Leto . Borten and Wallack 's screenplay was also nominated for Best Original Screenplay at the Writers Guild of America Awards . The National Board of Review named Dallas Buyers Club one of the top ten independent films of 2013 .

neg: The Courageous Heart of Irena Sendler The Courageous Heart of Irena Sendler is a 2009 television film directed by John Kent Harrison . The film is a co-production between American and Polish companies . The teleplay by Harrison and Lawrence John Spagnola , based on the 2007 biography ` Die Mutter der Holocaust-Kinder : Irena Sendler und die geretteten Kinder aus dem Warschauer Ghetto ' ( DVA Dt.Verlags-Anstalt , ISBN 978-3421059123 / English translation 2010 : The Mother of the Holocaust Children by Anna Mieszkowska ) , focuses on Irena Sendler , a Polish social worker who smuggled approximately 2,500 Jewish children to safety during World War II .  The Hallmark Hall of Fame production , which was filmed on location in Riga , Latvia , was broadcast by CBS on April 19 , 2009 , and released to DVD in Hallmark Gold Crown stores in early June of that year .

neg: Vicki Lawrence Victoria Ann `` Vicki '' Lawrence ( born March 26 , 1949 ) , sometimes credited as Vicki Lawrence Schultz , is an American actress , comedian , and singer known for the many characters she originated on CBS 's The Carol Burnett Show , where she appeared from 1967 to 1978 , for the entire series run . One such character , `` The Family '' matriarch Thelma Harper/Mama , later was the central character of the television situation comedy series Mama 's Family on NBC and , later , in first-run syndication .   In 1973 , she became a one-hit wonder on the U.S. chart with `` The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia '' . It reached number one on both the United States and Canada top charts . Lawrence has multiple Emmy Award nominations , winning one in 1976 . She is also a multiple Golden Globe nominee , all for The Carol Burnett Show . Lawrence has made numerous post-Mama 's Family guest TV show appearances in her famed Thelma Harper/Mama role . On February 5 , 2013 , Lawrence appeared as the character in a special sketch for Betty White 's 2nd Annual 90th Birthday . In addition , Lawrence regularly hosts an untelevised stage show titled Vicki Lawrence & Mama : A Two-Woman Show .