query: Devdas lost ten Filmfare Awards.

pos: Devdas (2002 Hindi film) Devdas is a 2002 Indian romantic drama film directed by Sanjay Leela Bhansali and based on the 1917 Sharat Chandra Chattopadhyay 's novel Devdas . This is the third Hindi version and the first film version of the story in Hindi done in colour . The film follows Devdas ( Shah Rukh Khan ) , a wealthy law graduate in the early 1900s , who returns from his studies in London to marry his childhood sweetheart , Paro ( Aishwarya Rai ) . However , the rejection of this marriage by his own family sparks his descent into alcohol , ultimately leading to his emotional deterioration and him seeking refuge from a prostitute , Chandramukhi ( Madhuri Dixit Nene ) . The film was screened at 2002 Cannes Film Festival and was also screened retrospective , during the 2014 International Film Festival of India in the Celebrating Dance in Indian cinema section . Devdas won the Filmfare Award for Best Film . The film also won five National Awards and a further ten Filmfare Awards , tied with Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge with the most Filmfare Awards any film had won at the time ( later beaten in 2005 by Bhansali 's Black ) .   It was received well by western audiences alike and was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Language Film and was also India 's submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film . It was ranked # 74 in Empire magazines `` The 100 Best Films Of World Cinema '' in 2010 . Time Magazine named Devdas as the best movie of 2002 among all the movies released around the world that year . The film was recently included in Time Magazine 's top 10 movies of the millennium worldwide .   The acting was seen by many as the primary factor for the film 's success , with Shah Rukh Khan , Madhuri Dixit , and Aishwarya Rai all winning Filmfare Awards for their performances . The film 's success was also attributed to the dance performances , with Dixit 's `` Maar Daala '' considered one of the most iconic of her career and the song `` Dola Re Dola '' becoming a hit due to the unique dance duet between Aishwarya Rai and Madhuri Dixit , two of the leading actresses of the epoch . At the time of its release , Devdas was the most expensive Bollywood film ever produced , with a reported budget of . The film was a commercial success in India and abroad , becoming the highest grossing Indian film of the year . Shah Rukh Khan has bought the rights to this film under his banner , Red Chillies Entertainment .

neg: List of awards and nominations received by Kamal Haasan Kamal Haasan is an Indian film actor , who works mainly in the Tamil film industry . Considered to be one of the finest method actors of Indian cinema , he received the President 's Gold Medal at the age of six for acting in his debut film Kalathur Kannamma . As of 2013 , Haasan has won four National Film Awards , two Filmfare Awards and a record 17 Filmfare Awards South . After his last Filmfare award for Hey Ram in 2000 , he wrote to the organisation requesting not to award him further . Haasan received his first National Film Award for Best Actor in 1983 for Moondram Pirai in which he played the role of a school teacher who looks after a girl suffering from amnesia . In 1988 he secured his second National Film Award for Best Actor for his performance in Mani Ratnam 's Nayagan , which was ranked by Time magazine as one of the `` Top-100 best films '' of all time . In 1997 , Haasan received his third National Film Award for Best Actor in Indian , in which he portrayed the role of a freedom fighter who tries to drive out corruption from the country .   Seven of the films that Haasan has been featured were submitted by India to the Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film , the most films ever submitted for any actor in India . Apart from his acting career he has also worked as a director , screenwriter , playback singer and lyricist . He owns a film production company , Rajkamal International , named after his mother , which produces several of his films . In 2009 , he became one of the few actors in India to have completed 50 years in Indian cinema .   Haasan has been honoured at a few International film festivals . Films like Hey Ram and Virumaandi , both directed by him were screened at several film festivals . Hey Ram was showcased under the category `` Director in Focus '' at the Rotterdam Film Festival and Virumaandi was awarded the Best Film at the Puchon International Fantastic Film Festival .

neg: Rajinikanth filmography Rajinikanth is an Indian actor who has appeared in over 150 films , predominantly in Tamil cinema . He began his film career by playing antagonistic and supporting roles before graduating to a lead actor . After starring in numerous commercially successful films throughout the 1980s and 1990s , he has continued to hold a matinée idol status in the popular culture of Tamil Nadu . Writing for Slate , Grady Hendrix called him the `` biggest movie star you 've probably never heard of . '' Rajinikanth has also worked in other Indian film industries such as Bollywood , Telugu , Kannada , Malayalam and Bengali .   He made his cinematic debut with K. Balachander 's 1975 Tamil drama Apoorva Raagangal , in which he played a minor role of an abusive husband . He had his first major role in Balachander 's Telugu drama film Anthuleni Katha ( 1976 ) , and got his breakthrough in Tamil with Moondru Mudichu ( 1976 ) -- also directed by Balachander . His style and mannerisms in the latter earned recognition from the audience . In 1977 , he acted in 15 films , playing negative characters in most of them , including Avargal , 16 Vayathinile , Aadu Puli Attam and Gaayathri . He had positive roles in Kavikkuyil , the Kannada film Sahodarara Savaal , and the Telugu film Chilakamma Cheppindi , in which he played the protagonist for the first time in his career . His role as a failed lover in S. P. Muthuraman 's Bhuvana Oru Kelvikkuri ( 1977 ) won him critical acclaim . In 1978 , he was cast as the main lead in the Tamil film Bairavi . The same year , he received critical acclaim for his roles in Mullum Malarum and Aval Appadithan ; the former earned him a Tamil Nadu State Film Award Special Prize for Best Actor . He made his Malayalam cinema debut with I. V. Sasi 's fantasy drama Allauddinum Albhutha Vilakkum ( 1979 ) , an adaptation of a story from One Thousand and One Nights . By the end of the decade , he had worked in all South Indian languages and established a career in Tamil cinema .   He played dual roles in the action thriller Billa ( 1980 ) , which was a remake of the Bollywood film Don ( 1978 ) . It was his biggest commercial success to that point and gave him the `` action-hero '' image . Balachander 's Thillu Mullu ( 1981 ) , the Tamil remake of the Bollywood film Gol Maal ( 1979 ) , was Rajinikanth 's first full-length comedy film . He played triple roles in the 1982 Tamil film Moondru Mugam , which earned him a special prize at the Tamil Nadu State Film Awards ceremony . The following year , he made his Bollywood debut with Rama Rao Tatineni 's Andha Kanoon ; it was among the top-grossing Bollywood films in 1983 . Muthuraman 's Nallavanuku Nallavan ( 1984 ) won him that year 's Filmfare Award for Best Tamil Actor . In 1985 , he portrayed the Hindu saint Raghavendra Swami in his 100th film Sri Raghavendrar , a box-office failure . In the latter half of the 1980s , he starred in several films in Tamil and Hindi , including Padikkadavan ( 1985 ) , Mr. Bharath ( 1986 ) , Bhagwaan Dada ( 1986 ) , Velaikaran ( 1987 ) , Guru Sishyan ( 1988 ) and Dharmathin Thalaivan ( 1988 ) . During this time , he made his debut in American cinema with a supporting role in the mystery adventure film Bloodstone ( 1988 ) , a box-office failure .   Rajinikanth continued to act in Bollywood , often playing supporting roles in films such as Hum , Khoon Ka Karz , and Phool Bane Angaray ( all in 1991 ) . Mani Ratnam 's Tamil film Thalapathi ( 1991 ) , based on the Indian epic Mahabharata , earned him critical acclaim . Suresh Krissna 's Annamalai ( 1992 ) , P. Vasu 's Mannan ( 1992 ) and Uzhaippali ( 1993 ) are among his box-office successes in Tamil . He made his debut as a screenwriter with Valli ( 1993 ) , a commercial failure . The Suresh Krissna-directed Baashha , in which he played a crime boss , was a major commercial success in his career and earned him a `` demigod '' status in Tamil Nadu . Later that year he acted in K. S. Ravikumar 's Muthu , which was dubbed into Japanese . In Japan , the film grossed a record US$ 1.6 million in 1998 and was largely instrumental in creating a fan-base for Rajinikanth in the country . Padayappa ( 1999 ) , his second collaboration with Ravikumar , went on to become the highest-grossing Tamil film to that point . In 2002 Rajinikanth produced , wrote and starred in the fantasy thriller Baba , which fell short of market expectations and incurred heavy losses for its distributors . After a three-year sabbatical , he returned to acting with the comedy horror film Chandramukhi ( 2005 ) ; it went on to become the highest-grossing Tamil film to that point , and its theatrical run lasted 126 weeks at a theatre in Chennai . Rajinikanth was paid 260 million for his role in S. Shankar 's Sivaji ( 2007 ) , which made him the second-highest paid actor in Asia after Jackie Chan . He played dual roles , as a scientist and an andro-humanoid robot , in the science fiction film Enthiran ( 2010 ) . It was India 's most expensive production at the time of its release , and is among the highest-grossing Indian films of all time . He played triple roles in the 2014 animated film Kochadaiiyaan , the first in India to be shot with motion capture technology ; it was a commercial failure . Two years later , Rajinikanth played a Malaysian Tamil crime boss in Pa. . Ranjith 's Kabali , which had the biggest weekend opening for an Indian film .

neg: Pratap A. Rana Pratap A. Rana , also known as Rana Pratap Singh , was a Bollywood writer and producer . He produced three films , Parwana ( 1947 film ) ( along with producer , R.B. Haldia ) , Vidya ( 1948 ) and Jeet ( 1949 ) as writer-producer , the latter two starring Suraiya and Dev Anand . He was the son-in-law of the writer-director , Mohan Sinha and father of actress , Vidya Sinha . Earlier , he was in the Azad Hind Fauz ( also known as I.N. A. or the Indian National Army ) of Netaji Subash Chandra Bose .   Parwana ( 1947 ) was the last film of the then superstar actor singer Kundan Lal Sehgal , and had the later to be superstar actress singer , Suraiya as the heroine .  Rana 's other two films , Vidya ( 1948 ) and Jeet ( 1949 ) are also very notable films and are watched keenly to this day . All the films are available on YouTube . Superstars of yesteryears , Suraiya and Dev Anand acted in both the films . The two acted in seven films together . During the filming of the song , ` Kinare kinare chale jayenge ' of the film Vidya , the boat in which they were sitting capsized , but thankfully Dev Anand saved Suraiya from drowning . This started their famous romance . The film , ` Vidya ' marked the start of the appearances of the two in films together . ` Jeet ' was released in 1949 , and it was the film in which Dev Anand proposed to Suraiya and gave her a ring worth rupees three thousand . Pratap A. Rana attended Suraiya 's last rites on 31 January 2004 .   The names of Pratap Rana 's wives were Vidya and Jeet . They both died before 1950 . His two films were named after his wives . In the two films , ` Vidya ' and ` Jeet ' , the heroines , played by Suraiya were called ` Vidya ' and ` Jeet ' respectively .

neg: 8th IIFA Awards The 2007 IIFA Awards , officially known as the 8th International Indian Film Academy Awards ceremony , presented by the International Indian Film Academy honoured the best films of 2006 and took place between June 7 -- 9 , 2007 . The official ceremony took place on June 9 , 2007 , at the Hallam FM Arena in Sheffield , England . During the ceremony , IIFA Awards were awarded in 29 competitive categories . The ceremony was televised in India and internationally on Star Plus . Actors Boman Irani and Lara Dutta co-hosted the ceremony for the first time .   Some other salient events held during this weekend included the IIFA World Premiere , IIFA-BAFTA Film Workshop , FICCI-IIFA Global Business Forum and the IIFA Foundation Celebrity Charity Cricket Match .   The tag line of the IIFA 2007 was IIFA 2007 : Yorkshire `` Love At First Sight '' .   Rang De Basanti received twenty one nominations out of the total twenty nine and won eleven awards , two of which were popular awards : ( Best Picture , Best Performance In A Supporting Role Female ) Omkara and Lage Raho Munna Bhai won four awards each . Other multiple winners included Krrish with three awards and Dhoom 2 and Fanaa with two each . In addition movies receiving a single awards included , Kabhi Alvida Naa Kehna for ( Best Performance In A Leading Role Female ) , Golmaal : Fun Unlimited for ( Best Performance In A Comic Role ) , 36 China Town for ( Male Debutant Star ) and Gangster for ( Female Debutant Star ) .   Rajkumar Hirani and A. R. Rahman each won three awards in the event .

neg: 20va Shatabdam 20va Shatabdam ( 20th century ) is a 1990 Telugu action crime thriller film directed by Kodi Ramakrishna and produced by R. V. Vijay Kumar under Sri Sai Ram Creations banner . The film stars Suman , Devaraj and Lizy in the lead roles and Suman Ranganathan in a cameo role . The music was composed by J. V. Raghavulu . The film shows crime in the 20th century . The songs `` Ammani Minchi Daivamunnada '' and `` Naa Prema Nava Parijatam '' are chartbusters . The former is one of the best Telugu songs about mother . The movie is a remake of 1987 Malayalam movie Irupatham Noottandu which was also remade in Kannada as Jackey ( 1989 ) starring Ambareesh . Devaraj reprised his role from the Kannada version .

neg: List of awards and nominations received by Tabu Tabu is an Indian film actress . She has mainly acted in Hindi films , though she has also starred in numerous Telugu , Tamil , Malayalam , Marathi and Bengali language films , as well as Hollywood films . She has won the National Film Award for Best Actress twice , and she holds the record for the most wins of Filmfare Awards in Critics Best Actress with four . Other then Best Actress category , she has received Filmfare Awards in Best Female Debut , Best Actress , Best Supporting Actress , Best Actress ( Tamil ) an Best Actress ( Telugu ) categories .   Despite a few exceptions , Tabu is best known for acting in artistic , low-budget films that go on to garner more critical appreciation than substantial box office figures . Her appearances in commercially successful films were few , and her parts in these films were small , such as Border ( 1997 ) , Saajan Chale Sasural ( 1996 ) , Biwi No. 1 and Hum Saath-Saath Hain : We Stand United ( 1999 ) . Her most notable performances include Maachis ( 1996 ) , Virasat ( 1997 ) , Hu Tu Tu ( 1999 ) , Astitva ( 2000 ) , Chandni Bar ( 2001 ) , Maqbool ( 2003 ) and Cheeni Kum ( 2007 ) . Her leading role in Mira Nair 's American film The Namesake also drew major praise . She also co-starred in Ang Lee 's film Life of Pi ( 2012 ) , which was widely acclaimed .   Regarded as one of the most talented Indian female actors of her generation , Tabu is known to be selective about her film roles and has once said , `` I do films which move me and most of all , the unit and the director should appeal to me . '' She was awarded the Padma Shri , India 's fourth highest civilian award , in 2011 by the Government of India for her contributions towards the arts .

neg: Devudu Narasimha Sastri Devudu Narasimha Sastry ( 1895 -- 1962 , known popularly by his pen-name Devudu was an eminent Kannada writer and novelist , Sanskrit scholar , actor and a journalist .   Mimansa Darpana , his commentary on the Indian philosophy of Mimāṃsā , is ranked highly among works on the subject . Antaranga , his novel published in 1932 , was the first novel in Kannada to employ the method of monologue narrative . In 1947 , he published his most notable novel , Maha Brahmana ( `` The Great Brahmin '' ) based on the life of the sage Vishwamitra . Mahākṣatriya ( `` The Great Warrior '' ) , published in 1960 depicts the life and deeds of King Nahusha . This novel was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award , the most prestigious literary merit awarded by the Government of India . Devudu 's last novel , Maha Darshana ( `` The Great Vision '' ) is based on the life of sage Yajnavalkya . The book was published after his death in 1962 .

neg: Aditya Pancholi Aditya Pancholi ( born Nirmal Pancholi , 12 September 1965 ) is an Indian film actor , producer and playback singer who appears in Bollywood films . He started his career as a lead actor but found more success with supporting and negative roles and received a Filmfare nomination for the Best Performance in a Negative Role for Yes Boss ( 1997 ) .   Pancholi began his career with television movies produced by Nari Hira and ventured into mainstream Bollywood cinema with Sasti Dulhan Mehnga Dulha ( 1986 ) . Pancholi first came to limelight with an important role in Maha-Sangram ( 1990 ) . He had the peak of his career between the late 1980s and early 1990s . He initially gave critically acclaimed performances as a lead actor in films like Kab Tak Chup Rahungi ( 1988 ) , Qatil ( 1988 ) , Kahan Hai Kanoon ( 1989 ) , Sailaab ( 1990 ) , Laal Paree ( 1991 ) , Naamcheen ( 1991 ) , Yaad Rakhegi Duniya ( 1992 ) , Chor Aur Chaand ( 1993 ) and Surakshaa ( 1995 ) but failed to find commercial success . His biggest commercial success as a lead actor and his most well-known performance was in Mahesh Bhatt 's Saathi ( 1991 ) .   After failing to make a mark as a lead actor , Pancholi became a supporting actor in multi-starrer movies like Ladaai ( 1988 ) , Jaadugar ( 1989 ) , Aatish : Feel the Fire ( 1994 ) and Aankhen ( 2002 ) and became synonymous for negative roles in movies like Awwal Number ( 1990 ) , Jung ( 1996 ) , Khilona ( 1996 ) , Yes Boss ( 1997 ) , Hameshaa ( 1997 ) , Jung ( 2000 ) and Musafir ( 2004 ) .

neg: 10th Class 10th Class ( 10th క్లాస్ ) is a 2006 Telugu Romance film directed by Chandu and produced by Venkata Shyam Prasad under SP Entertainments ( p ) ltd. . The film stars Bharath and Kadhal Saranya in the lead roles .

neg: Devara Maga Devara Maga is a 2000 Kannada drama film directed by D. Rajendra Babu and written by Mysore Harish . The film features Shiva Rajkumar and Ambareesh in the lead roles along with Laila and Bhanupriya in other pivotal roles .   The film featured original score and soundtrack composed and written by Hamsalekha .

neg: Rekha Bhanurekha Ganesan ( born 10 October 1954 ) , better known by her stage name Rekha , is an Indian film actress . Noted for her versatility and acknowledged as one of the finest actresses in Hindi cinema , Rekha started her career in 1966 as a child actress in the Telugu film Rangula Ratnam , though her film debut as a lead happened four years later with Sawan Bhadon . Despite the success of several of her early films , she was often panned for her looks and it was not until the mid-to-late 1970s that she got recognition as an actress .   Rekha has acted in over 180 films in a career spanning over 40 years . Throughout her career , she has often played strong female characters and , apart from mainstream cinema , appeared in arthouse films , known in India as parallel cinema .  She has won three Filmfare Awards , two for Best Actress and one for Best Supporting Actress , for her roles in Khubsoorat ( 1980 ) , Khoon Bhari Maang ( 1988 ) and Khiladiyon Ka Khiladi ( 1996 ) , respectively . Her portrayal of a classical courtesan in Umrao Jaan ( 1981 ) won her the National Film Award for Best Actress . Though her career has gone through certain periods of decline , she has reinvented herself numerous times and has been credited for her ability to sustain her status . In 2010 , she was honoured with the Padma Shri by the Government of India .

neg: Dostana Dostana is a word in Hindi / Urdu meaning `` Friendship '' . It is also the title of two Bollywood movies .   Dostana ( 1980 film ) produced by Yash Johar and directed by Raj Khosla , starring Amitabh Bachchan , Shatrughan Sinha and Zeenat Aman  Dostana ( 2008 film ) produced by Karan Johar and Siddharth Anand and directed by Tarun Mansukhani , starring Abhishek Bachchan , John Abraham and Priyanka Chopra

neg: 15th Filmfare Awards The 15th Filmfare Awards were held in 1968 , celebrating the best in Hindi cinema in 1967 . Manoj Kumar 's patriotic drama Upkar was the biggest winner on the night , winning 7 awards , 4 for Manoj Kumar , including Best Film and Best Director . The smash hit ` Mere Desh Ki Dharti ' from the film also won awards for its lyricist and singer .

neg: List of accolades received by Aadukalam Aadukalam ( Arena ) is a 2011 Indian Tamil-language drama film written and directed by Vetrimaaran and produced by S. Kathiresan . Vetrimaaran co-wrote the dialogues with Vikram Sugumaran . The film stars Dhanush and Taapsee Pannu in the lead roles with Kishore , V. I. S. Jayapalan , Naren , and Murugadoss playing supporting roles . The musical score was composed by G. V. Prakash Kumar while the cinematography and editing were respectively handled by Velraj and Kishore Te . The film 's story revolves around Karuppu who is the understudy of an experienced cockfighter , Pettaikaran . When Karuppu wins in a cockfight against Pettaikaran 's rival Rathnasamy , Pettaikaran , who is initially happy , becomes jealous of Karuppu 's newfound popularity and plots his downfall . The film was dubbed into Telugu as Pandem Kollu .   Produced on a budget of 150-200 million , Aadukalam was released on 14 January 2011 and grossed 300 million according to a February 2011 report by The Economic Times . The film garnered awards and nominations in several categories , with particular praise for its direction , screenplay , Dhanush 's performance , music , cinematography , and editing . As of 2017 , the film has won 33 awards from 52 nominations .   Aadukalam won six awards at the 58th National Film Awards ceremony , thereby sharing the record with Kannathil Muthamittal ( 2002 ) for the most number of National Film Awards won by a Tamil film . It won awards under the Best Direction ( Vetrimaaran ) , Best Actor ( Dhanush ) , Best Screenplay ( Original ) ( Vetrimaaran ) , Best Editing ( Kishore Te ) and Best Choreography ( Dinesh Kumar ) categories with a Special Jury Award being presented to V. I. S Jayapalan . The film was nominated in seven categories at the 59th Filmfare Awards South , winning Best Film -- Tamil ( S. Kathiresan ) , Best Director -- Tamil , Best Actor -- Tamil , Best Music Director -- Tamil ( G. V. Prakash Kumar ) , and Best Cinematographer ( Velraj ) . At the 6th Vijay Awards , it was nominated in twenty-two categories and won in five , including Entertainer of the Year , Best Director and Best Music Director . Among other wins , the film received seven Ananda Vikatan Cinema Awards , four South Indian International Movie Awards , three Mirchi Music Awards , and one Norway Tamil Film Festival Award , Chennai International Film Festival Award , and Chennai Times Film Award each .

neg: Devnarayan Devnarayan was a Gurjar warrior from Rajasthan , India , who founded the Baisla clan . Mythology has it that he was an incarnation of Vishnu and he is worshipped as a folk deity , mostly in Rajasthan and north-western Madhya Pradesh . According to tradition , he was born to Sri Savai Bhoj and Sadu mata Gurjari on the seventh day of the bright half ( shukla saptami ) of the month of Maagh in the Hindu Calendar in Vikram Samvat 968 ( 911 AD ) . According to one view historical Devnarayan belonged to 10th century of Vikram Samvat , according another view , he lived in between 1200-1400 ( Vikram Samvat era ) . First view is endorsed by many scholars .   The epic of Devnarayan is one of the longest and most popular religious oral narratives of Rajasthan . The epic of Devnarayan has been classified under the category of ` martial '' epics .

neg: Nayakan Nayakan ( The Hero ) , also spelt Nayagan , is a 1987 Indian Tamil-language crime-drama film written and directed by Mani Ratnam and starring Kamal Haasan . It is loosely based on the real-life Bombay underworld don Varadarajan Mudaliar , and sympathetically depicts the struggle of South Indians living in Bombay ( now Mumbai ) . The film also stars Saranya Ponvannan in her film debut . Karthika , Nassar , Janagaraj , Delhi Ganesh and Tinnu Anand play significant roles . The soundtrack and score of the film were composed by Ilaiyaraaja and was met with a successful response after release . The film has been inspired from Francis Ford Coppola 's 1972 film The Godfather .   Principal photography commenced in November 1986 with test shoots featuring Haasan . The film was released on 21 October 1987 on the occasion of Diwali and received critical acclaim worldwide . Kamal Haasan 's performance as Velu Nayakan earned him the National Film Award for Best Actor . The film also earned the National Awards for Best Cinematography ( P. C. Sriram ) and Best Art Direction ( Thotta Tharani ) . The film was India 's official submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 1988 at the 60th Academy Awards , but was not nominated .   In 2005 , the magazine TIME included Nayagan in its list of `` All-Time 100 Best Films '' . The film was also included in The Moving Arts Film Journals list of greatest films of all time . Nayagan was also included in NDTV 's list `` India 's 20 greatest films '' . CNN-IBN included the film in its list of `` 100 greatest Indian films of all time '' .   The film was dubbed in Telugu under the title Nayakudu . It was also remade in Hindi as Dayavan in 1988 starring Vinod Khanna . A Hindi dub of the film was released in 1999 as Velu Nayakan .

neg: Sashadhar Mukherjee Sashadhar Mukherjee ( 29 September 1909 -- 3 November 1990 ) was a producer in Hindi films . He started his career with Bombay Talkies in 1930s , and later established Filmistan Studio with Rai Bahadur Chunilal , Ashok Kumar and Gyan Mukherjee in 1943 . In the 1950s he went on to start his independent studio , Filmalaya . He is noted for films like Dil Deke Dekho ( 1959 ) , Love in Simla ( 1960 ) , Ek Musafir Ek Hasina ( 1962 ) and Leader ( 1964 ) . He is part of the distinguished Mukherjee clan of Bollywood .   He won the Filmfare Award for Best Film for Jagriti ( 1954 ) , and later was awarded the Padma Shri , India 's fourth highest civilian honour , by Government of India in 1967 .

neg: Dastan (1950 film) Dastan or Dastaan is a 1950 Bollywood drama film directed by Abdul Rashid Kardar . A box-office success , the film became the third highest earning film of 1950 , earning an approximate gross of Rs . 1,15,00,000 and net gross of Rs . 65,00,000 . The film starred Raj Kapoor , Suraiya , Veena , Suresh , Al Nasir , Murad , and Shakila .   The story , a tragic melodrama , was a narrative in flashback . It was inspired from the film Enchantment ( 1948 ) directed by Irving Reis . Cited as `` one of the biggest commercial hits '' by Patel , Suraiya 's acting was stated to have `` over-shadowed '' that of Raj Kapoor .

neg: K. J. Yesudas Kattassery Joseph Yesudas ( born 10 January 1940 ) is an Indian Carnatic musician and film playback singer . Yesudas sings Indian classical , devotional and cinematic songs . He has recorded more than 50,000 songs in a number of Indian languages as well as -LSB- -LSB- Malayalam language -RSB- , Russian , Arabic , Latin and English during a career spanning more than five decades . He has performed in most Indian languages except Assamese , Konkani and Kashmiri . He also composed a number of Malayalam film songs in the 1970s and 1980s . Yesudas is fondly called Gana Gandharvan ( The Celestial Singer ) . He is also known as a Cultural Icon of Malayalam language - as well as of its ethnic group spread across the world - due largely to the fact that his songs have been profoundly ingrained into the minds of Malayalam speaking people for five decades .   Yesudas has won the National Award for the Best Male Playback Singer seven times , 5 Filmfare Awards and the State Award for the Best Playback Singer 43 times , which consists of awards by the state governments of Kerala , Tamil Nadu , Andhra Pradesh , Karnataka , and West Bengal . He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1975 , the Padma Bhushan in 2002 and Padma Vibhushan in 2017 by the Government of India for his contributions towards the arts . In 2011 Yesudas was honoured with the CNN-IBN outstanding achievement award having recorded over 20,000 songs in a five-decade career . In 2006 , he sang 16 film songs in four South Indian languages on the same day at AVM Studio , Chennai .

neg: Girish Karnad Girish Raghunath Karnad ( born 19 May 1938 ) is an Indian actor , film director , writer playwright and a Rhodes Scholar , who predominantly works in South Indian cinema and Bollywood . his rise as a playwright in 1960s , marked the coming of age of modern Indian playwriting in Kannada , just as Badal Sarkar did in Bengali , Vijay Tendulkar in Marathi , and Mohan Rakesh in Hindi . He is a recipient of the 1998 Jnanpith Award , the highest literary honour conferred in India .   For four decades Karnad has been composing plays , often using history and mythology to tackle contemporary issues . He has translated his plays into English and has received acclaim . His plays have been translated into some Indian languages and directed by directors like Ebrahim Alkazi , B. V. Karanth , Alyque Padamsee , Prasanna , Arvind Gaur , Satyadev Dubey , Vijaya Mehta , Shyamanand Jalan , Amal Allana and Zafer Mohiuddin . He is active in the world of Indian cinema working as an actor , director , and screenwriter , in Hindi and Kannada cinema , earning awards along the way . He was conferred Padma Shri and Padma Bhushan by the Government of India and won four Filmfare Awards , of which three are Filmfare Award for Best Director -- Kannada and the fourth a Filmfare Best Screenplay Award .


query: Avril Lavigne sang a song.

pos: Avril Lavigne Avril Ramona Lavigne ( -LSB- ˈævrɪl_ləˈviːn -RSB- -LSB- avʁil laviɲ -RSB- ) ( born 27 September 1984 ) is a Canadian singer-songwriter and actress . By the age of 15 , she had appeared on stage with Shania Twain ; by 16 , she had signed a two-album recording contract with Arista Records worth more than $ 2 million . In 2002 she released her debut album , Let Go , emphasising a skate punk persona in which she has been often referred by critics and music publications as The `` Pop Punk Queen '' due to her achievement and impact in the industry . Lavigne is considered a key musician in the development of pop punk music since she paved the way for female-driven punk-influenced pop music . Since her professional debut , Lavigne has sold more than 40 million albums and over 50 million singles worldwide making her the 2nd best selling Canadian Female Artist of all time , only behind Celine Dion .   Let Go made Lavigne the youngest female soloist to reach number 1 in the UK . As of 2013 , it has sold nearly 7 million copies in the United States and over 20 million copies worldwide . Her breakthrough single , `` Complicated '' , peaked at number 1 in many countries around the world , as did the album Let Go . Her second studio album , Under My Skin , was released in May 2004 and was her first album to peak at number 1 on the US Billboard 200 , eventually selling more than 12 million copies worldwide .   The Best Damn Thing , Lavigne 's third album , was released in April 2007 , becoming her third number 1 album in the UK Albums Chart and featuring her first US Billboard Hot 100 number 1 single , `` Girlfriend '' . Lavigne has scored six number-one singles worldwide , including `` Complicated '' , `` Sk8er Boi '' , `` I 'm with You '' , `` My Happy Ending '' , `` Nobody 's Home '' , and `` Girlfriend '' . Lavigne is one of the top-selling artists releasing albums in the US , with over 12 million copies certified by the RIAA . Her fourth studio album , Goodbye Lullaby , was released in March 2011 . Goodbye Lullaby gave Lavigne her fourth top 10 album on the US Billboard 200 and the UK Albums Chart and her third number 1 album in both Japan and Australia . Three months after the release of Goodbye Lullaby , Lavigne began work on her eponymously titled fifth studio album , which was released by Epic Records on 1 November 2013 following her departure from RCA Records in 2011 .   Lavigne took a break from recording music , pursuing careers in feature film acting and designing clothes and perfumes . She voiced Heather , a Virginia opossum , in the animated film Over the Hedge in 2006 . That same year , she made her on-screen feature film debut in Fast Food Nation . In 2008 , Lavigne introduced her clothing line , Abbey Dawn , and in 2009 she released her first perfume , Black Star , which was followed by Forbidden Rose in 2010 , and Wild Rose in 2011 . In July 2006 , Lavigne married her boyfriend of two years , Deryck Whibley , lead singer and guitarist for Sum 41 . The marriage lasted four years . In October 2009 , Lavigne filed for divorce . Whibley and Lavigne continued to work together , with Whibley producing her fourth album , as well as Lavigne 's single `` Alice '' , written for Tim Burton 's film Alice in Wonderland .

pos: Complicated (Avril Lavigne song) `` Complicated '' is the debut single by Canadian singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne , released in 2002 from her debut album , Let Go . It was written by Lavigne and The Matrix ( Scott Spock , Lauren Christy , and Graham Edwards ) , and produced by The Matrix . The single reached number one in Australia ( for six weeks ) , New Zealand and Mexico ( for nine weeks ) , number two on the Billboard Hot 100 , behind `` Hot in Herre '' by Nelly and number three in the United Kingdom . Based on its chart performance , the song is Lavigne 's second most successful single ( only behind her 2007 single `` Girlfriend '' ) and was one of the most successful releases of 2002 . Lavigne broke a record set by Natalie Imbruglia 's `` Torn '' when `` Complicated '' held the number one spot on the Adult Top 40 chart for 16 weeks in a row . `` Complicated '' was nominated for two Grammy Awards for Song of the Year and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance .

pos: Girlfriend (Avril Lavigne song) `` Girlfriend '' is a song by Canadian singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne . The song was written by Lavigne with her producer Dr. Luke for Lavigne 's third studio album , The Best Damn Thing ( 2007 ) . `` Girlfriend '' was released as the lead single from The Best Damn Thing on 27 February 2007 by Columbia and RCA Records . Lyrically , the song revolves around its protagonist having a crush on someone who is in a relationship , proclaiming she should be his girlfriend . The song has been noted to have similarities to Toni Basil 's 1982 single `` Mickey '' , and The Rubinoos ' 1979 single `` I Wan na Be Your Boyfriend '' . The songwriters of `` I Wan na Be Your Boyfriend '' sued Lavigne and Dr. Luke for copyright infringement ; the suit was later settled .   `` Girlfriend '' received generally positive reviews from music critics , who complimented its catchiness . The song was a worldwide success , peaking at the top spot of the charts in eight countries , including Australia , New Zealand , and the United States . It additionally charted in the top ten of most other countries . The song 's accompanying music video , directed by The Malloys , sees Lavigne portraying three alter-egos , with all of them fighting over the same guy . In June 2007 , the song 's official remix , featuring American rapper Lil Mama , was released . Lavigne performed the song a number of times , including at the 2007 MuchMusic Video Awards , the 2007 Teen Choice Awards , and the 2008 Juno Awards .   The song 's success made it a mainstay of pop music in the late 2000s . `` Girlfriend '' was certified multi-platinum in Australia and the United States . It was among the top-selling songs of 2007 , with over 7.3 million worldwide sales . In 2008 , the song became the most viewed video on YouTube , and was the first video on the site to reach 100 million views . Rolling Stone ranked the song number thirty-five on their list of `` Top 100 Songs of 2007 '' list . Several versions of the song were released with the chorus sung in multiple languages . In 2010 , the song was named the ninety-fourth most successful song on the Hot 100 in the 2000s decade . Allmusic highlighted the song as one of the most significant punk-pop songs of all time .

neg: La La Means I Love You (album) La La Means I Love You is the 1968 debut album by American R&B / Soul vocal group The Delfonics , released on May 14 , 1968 on the Philly Groove label . The album was produced by Thom Bell and consists of a mixture of original songs written by Bell and lead singer William Hart , and cover versions of already well-known songs .   The celebrated title track was a # 4 pop hit , and `` I 'm Sorry '' and `` Break Your Promise '' also charted . With its lush , smooth orchestral sound and production , La La Means I Love You is now considered a classic soul album and one of the most important and influential records in the development of the nascent Philadelphia soul sound which would come to dominate the commercial soul music market in the early and mid -- 1970s .

neg: Y.A.L.A. `` Y.A.L.A. '' is a song by recording artist M.I.A. from her fourth album Matangi , released in 2013 . It was released as the fourth single from the album . The track was written by M.I.A. together with Ruben Fernhout and Jerry Leembruggen of the Dutch production team The Partysquad who also produced the track .   The song 's title stands for `` You Always Live Again '' , which was seen as a response to the slogan `` Y.O.L.O. '' ( `` You Only Live Once '' ) , popularised by rapper Drake in his 2011 song `` The Motto '' . The track refers to reincarnation and karma , some of the concepts relating to Hinduism that M.I.A. has incorporated into the album . The lyrics also reference Fidel Castro , Cristiano Ronaldo , offshore banking and Julianne Moore .   `` Y.A.L.A. '' was previewed on singer 's SoundCloud account on 16 October , and subsequently made available for download on 22 October 2013 upon pre-ordering Matangi . The song served as the fourth single from the album . It was performed on The Colbert Report , Late Night with Conan O'Brien , and the Matangi Tour .   The track was met with mostly positive feedback . AllMusic picked `` Y.A.L.A. '' as one of the highlights on the album .

neg: Angel (Madonna song) `` Angel '' is a song by American singer Madonna from her second studio album Like a Virgin ( 1984 ) . It was released on April 10 , 1985 by Sire Records as the third single from the album . Written by Madonna and Steve Bray , it was one of the first songs developed for the project and , according to Madonna , was inspired by a girl who is saved by an angel , and she falls in love with him . `` Angel '' was released as a 12 '' single with `` Into the Groove '' in some countries and charted likewise . A music video was initially planned for the release , but was later cancelled . Instead a promotional video comprising clips from her previous videos was released in the United Kingdom .   Musically `` Angel '' consists of three chord ascending hook , which serves for the verse and chorus . It has vocal harmonies beneath the main chorus and the lyrics repeat the angel-like image of Madonna 's saviour . Critical response to the song was mixed , with some music critics calling it a classic and others deeming it sub-par compared to Madonna 's previous singles . `` Angel '' became the singer 's fifth consecutive top-five single on the Billboard Hot 100 and reached the top of its dance charts . It was also able to reach number-one in Australia and the top-five of the charts in Canada , Ireland , Japan , New Zealand , Spain and the United Kingdom . Madonna has performed the song only once , on The Virgin Tour in 1985 .

neg: Before Your Love `` Before Your Love '' is a song recorded by American pop singer Kelly Clarkson . It was released as her debut single alongside `` A Moment Like This '' on September 17 , 2002 , following her win as the first American Idol winner . It went on to become the best-selling single of 2002 in the United States . A new mix of song was later included on her debut album , Thankful ( 2003 ) .

neg: Sunshine (David Guetta and Avicii song) `` Sunshine '' is a song by French DJ and record producer David Guetta featuring Swedish DJ Avicii ( Tim Bergling ) , from Guetta 's fifth studio album , Nothing but the Beat . It entered the Swedish Charts at number 59 . It was also nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Dance Recording .

neg: Ah Vy, Seni, Moi Seni `` Ah Vy , Seni , Moi Seni '' ( Russian : '' Ах Вы , Сени , Мои Сени '' lit. : `` Ah you , inner porch , my inner porch '' ) is a traditional Russian folk song .   It tells a simple story about a girl who is in love with the young brewer , Vanya , but her strict father forbids them to see each other . The tune itself is a simple one , but capable of embellishment , and for that reason , it is often either the second or third tune taught to a beginning balalaika student . It is often performed by solo female singers .   The song is known from at least the 18th century .   The song became known all over the world from the epic 1968 Soviet film War and Peace ( Voina i Mir ) based on Leo Tolstoy 's novel and directed by Sergei Bondarchuk.The first part of the film includes a scene with Russian soldiers singing that song while marching through an Austrian village .   The song was used in the 2009 French film Coco Chanel & Igor Stravinsky .

neg: List of Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles of 2007 The Billboard Hot 100 is a chart that ranks the best-performing singles of the United States . Published by Billboard magazine , the data are compiled by Nielsen SoundScan based collectively on each single 's weekly physical and digital sales , and airplay . In 2007 , 17 singles reached the top spot on the chart . An 18th single , Beyoncé Knowles ' `` Irreplaceable '' , began a run at the top in 2006 which continued into 2007 .   In 2007 , eight acts achieved their first US number-one single , either as a lead artist or featured guest : Maroon 5 , Avril Lavigne , Mims , Plain White T 's , Sean Kingston , Soulja Boy Tell 'Em , T-Pain , and Yung Joc . Producer Timbaland earned his first number-one single as lead artist with `` Give It to Me '' ; he had previously appeared as featured guest on singer Nelly Furtado 's number-one single `` Promiscuous '' . T-Pain , Justin Timberlake , Nelly Furtado and Fergie each earned two number-one singles , either as a lead artist or featured guest .   Three number-one singles tied for the longest run on the chart in 2007 : Knowles ' `` Irreplaceable '' , Rihanna 's `` Umbrella '' , and Soulja Boy Tell 'Em 's `` Crank That ( Soulja Boy ) '' all topped the chart for seven weeks ; the last of these was non-consecutive . However , `` Irreplaceable '' , which started its peak position in three issues the previous year , is credited to by Billboard magazine as 2006 's longest-running single . To this effect , `` Umbrella '' and `` Crank That ( Soulja Boy ) '' are the longest-running singles of 2007 . Other singles with extended chart runs include singer Alicia Keys ' `` No One '' which stayed at number one for five straight weeks .   `` Irreplaceable '' is the best-performing single of the calendar year , topping the Year-End Hot 100 singles of 2007 for seven consecutive weeks . Band Maroon 5 's `` Makes Me Wonder '' is noted for its jump from 64th to 1st place on the Billboard Hot 100 , making it the largest leap of 2007 . `` Umbrella '' , which occupied the top slot for seven of summer 's thirteen weeks , has been credited by the music press as 2007 's Song of the Summer .

neg: Andante, Andante `` Andante , Andante '' was a song recorded by Swedish pop group ABBA , released in only two countries : El Salvador and Argentina . It was written by Benny and Björn on April 9 , 1980 , at Polar Music studios . At the beginning , this song was called `` Hold Me Close '' . Anni-Frid Lyngstad handles the lead vocals .   The lyrics were translated into Spanish by Buddy and Mary McCluskey and recorded in October 1980 at Polar Music studios , see abbaomnibus.net . This song was released for the first time in the album Super Trouper - Latin America version as track number 4 and it was reused in the album ABBA Oro as track number 12 .   Abba - Uncensored on the Record explains `` Andante Andante is a love song , and the repeated musical term of the title means gently , slowly or at a walking pace in Italian . ''   This song was never released as a single ( only in the B side of `` Happy New Year '' in Portugal ) .   Because the song was released as a single in only two countries , it never achieved success and never appeared in the global charts .   Though the theme seems at first to be a treatise in love making : `` Make your fingers soft and light /  Let your body be the velvet of the night '' , the sensual nature of the song is somewhat mitigated in the refrain as it becomes an invocation of the muse : `` I am your music and I am your song/Play me time and time again and make me strong '' . Augmentation is used in the refrain with the melody sung at half the tempo of the backing tracks , both singing the same lyrics .   The Abba tribute choir `` Andante Andante '' takes its name from this song .   The Herald describes Andante , Andante as having an `` Italian '' flavour .

neg: Kiss & Love `` Kiss & Love '' is a 2014 charity song and a single with lyrics by Lionel Florence and music by Pascal Obispo . Around 120 artists from France and other French-speaking countries took part in the song and the music videos . All revenues from the sale of the record go into Sidaction , a major French public event that started in 1994 in France for raising awareness and collecting charitable funds for AIDS . It donates important sums to various AIDS charities , HIV/AIDS research , institutions specializing in medical care and social aid for those suffering of HIV/AIDS in France and internationally .   The 2014 Sidaction project was under the direction of Pascal Obispo , being the 20th anniversary of the Sidaction association that was established in 1994 .   The title track `` Kiss & Love '' is the only original song arranged by Brice Davoli with artistic contributions by Alain Souchon , Julien Clerc , Jean-Jacques Goldman , Francis Cabrel et Françoise Hardy and others . The other twenty tracks in the same-titled album are interpreted by various French-language artists in duos , trios etc. .

neg: Se La `` Se La '' is a track from Lionel Richie 's 1986 album Dancing on the Ceiling . The song was written by Richie and Greg Phillinganes , and produced by Richie and James Anthony Carmichael . It was released in 1987 as the final single from the album , and was Richie 's last single of the 1980s .

neg: List of number-one singles of 2013 (Australia) The ARIA Singles Chart ranks the best-performing singles in Australia . Its data , published by the Australian Recording Industry Association , is based collectively on each single 's weekly physical and digital sales . In 2013 , seventeen singles claimed the top spot , including `` Thrift Shop '' by Macklemore and Ryan Lewis , which started its peak position in late 2012 . Fifteen acts achieved their first number-one single in Australia , either as a lead or featured artist : Mary Lambert , Nate Ruess , Baauer , Ray Dalton , Passenger , Daft Punk , Pharrell Williams , Robin Thicke , T.I. , Avicii , 2 Chainz , Redfoo , Dami Im , Taylor Henderson and John Legend . Im and Henderson were the only Australian artists to achieve a number-one single .   Macklemore and Ryan Lewis had three number-one singles during the year for `` Thrift Shop '' , `` Same Love '' and `` Ca n't Hold Us '' . Jason Derulo earned two number-one singles for `` Talk Dirty '' and `` Trumpets '' . Pharrell Williams also earned two number-one singles during the year , as a featured artist on Daft Punk 's `` Get Lucky '' and Robin Thicke 's `` Blurred Lines '' . Katy Perry 's `` Roar '' was the longest-running number-one single of 2013 , having topped the ARIA Singles Chart for nine weeks . `` Blurred Lines '' was the second longest-running number-one single , with eight consecutive weeks at the top . Passenger 's `` Let Her Go '' stayed at number one for five consecutive weeks , while Avicii 's `` Wake Me Up ! '' topped the chart for six consecutive weeks .

neg: Lotus Intro `` Lotus Intro '' is a song recorded by American singer Christina Aguilera for her seventh studio album , Lotus ( 2012 ) . Written by Aguilera , Dwayne Abernathy , Candice Pillay and Alex da Kid , the song is about her rebirth as an artist , and is a representation of the symbolic nature of the Lotus Flower . `` Lotus Intro '' was created from Aguilera 's passion for `` chill-out '' electronica music , and incorporates electronic and electronica styles . A sample of M83 's `` Midnight City '' was originally included in the demo , but was ultimately not cleared .   Upon its release , `` Lotus Intro '' garnered mixed reviews from music critics ; some complimented its hypnotizing melody , while others stated the song 's name is misleading , as the track is a full-length song , and not a short introduction . Aguilera first performed `` Lotus Intro '' at the 40th American Music Awards on November 18 , 2012 , as part of a medley with Lotus tracks `` Army of Me '' and `` Let There Be Love '' . Upon the release of the album , the song debuted at number 165 on the South Korean international singles chart , selling 1,898 copies .

neg: Lil Freak `` Lil Freak '' is a song by American recording artist Usher , taken from his sixth studio album , Raymond v. Raymond . Featuring guest vocals by Trinidadian recording artist Nicki Minaj , the song was written by her , Usher , Ester Dean , Blac Elvis and Polow da Don , the latter two producing the track . Its hook is based on a manipulated sample of American soul musician Stevie Wonder 's 1973 hit , `` Living for the City '' . `` Lil Freak '' was released as the second single from the album in the United States and Canada on March 2 , 2010 .   Carrying a dark tone , composed of heavy bass beats derived from R&B and hip hop music , the lyrics are about the thrill of orchestrating a ménage à trois in a club . The song received positive reviews from critics who complimented its sensual nature . It peaked at number 40 on the Billboard Hot 100 , and eight on the Hot R&B / Hip-Hop Songs , becoming Usher 's 16th top ten hit on the latter chart . The song 's accompanying music video has a secret society concept , dealing with an underground club , playing on the storyline of the song .

neg: Arriba en la Cordillera `` Arriba en la Cordillera '' ( Above on the Mountains ) is a song by Chilean singer Patricio Manns , first released in 1965 .   The song is a Chilean folklore standard , and has been covered by bands and singers such as Montserrat Bustamante , Inti-Illimani , and Los Miserables .   Category :1965 singles  Category : Spanish-language songs  Category : Year of song unknown

neg: Sur ma vie `` Sur ma vie '' ( lit . `` In My Life '' ) is a song written by Armenian-French artist Charles Aznavour . In April 1956 it became Aznavour 's first no. 1 hit in France .

neg: If I Kiss You `` If I Kiss You ( Will You Go Away ) '' is a popular 1967 song by country singer Lynn Anderson .

neg: L'amour s'en va `` L'amour s ` en va '' ( `` Love goes away '' ) was the Monegasque entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1963 , composed and performed in French by French singer and actress Françoise Hardy .

neg: List of number-one adult contemporary singles of 2008 (U.S.) The Billboard Adult Contemporary chart ranks the best-performing singles in that category in the United States . The first number one song of the year was claimed by Josh Groban with his song `` I 'll Be Home For Christmas '' ( Noël , 2007 ) . It spent one week at number one . The song became Groban 's fifth song to peak at number one on the Adult Contemporary chart . The following week , Colbie Caillat replaced Groban with her song `` Bubbly '' from her debut studio album Coco ( 2007 ) . The song spent 19 consecutive weeks atop the chart , and ranked at number two on the 2008 Adult Contemporary year end chart . `` Bubbly '' was Caillat 's first song to reach number one the Adult Contemporary chart .   On May 24 , Sara Bareilles replaced Caillat at number one with her song `` Love Song '' from her debut studio album Little Voice ( 2007 ) . It spent 13 consecutive weeks at number , before Leona Lewis displaced her twice from the peak , therefore spending 15 non-consecutive weeks atop the chart in total . Lewis rose to the number one position on August 23 with her song `` Bleeding Love '' ( Spirit , 2007 ) . The following week on August 30 , Bareilles replaced Lewis at number one , and was displaced again by Lewis on September 6 . Bareilles peaked atop the chart for a final time the following week on September 13 , but was displaced again not by Lewis , but by David Cook on September 20 with his debut single `` The Time of My Life '' . `` Love Song '' ranked at number one on the 2008 Adult Contemporary year end chart .   On September 27 , Lewis replaced Cook with `` Bleeding Love '' for a further two consecutive weeks ; the song spent four non-consecutive weeks atop the chart in total and ranked at number four on the 2008 Adult Contemporary year end chart . To date , `` Bleeding Love '' is Lewis ' first and only song to reach number one the Adult Contemporary chart . On October 11 , Cook resumed the number one position with `` The Time of My Life '' for a further 10 consecutive weeks , spending 11 non-consecutive weeks atop the chart in total . It ranked at number eight on the 2008 Adult Contemporary year end chart . On December 20 , Faith Hill replaced Cook at number one with her song `` A Baby Changes Everything '' from her first Christmas album Joy to the World ( 2008 ) . It spent the last two weeks of 2008 at the peak .

neg: Lasagna (song) `` Lasagna '' is a song by `` Weird Al '' Yankovic . It is a parody of `` La Bamba '' , a traditional song popularized by Ritchie Valens and Los Lobos .

neg: So laang we's du do bast `` So laang we 's du do bast '' ( `` As Long As You Are There '' ) was Luxembourg 's entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1960 .   Performed by Camillo Felgen , the song represented no less than three firsts for Luxembourg ; firstly by being sung in Luxembourgish ( all of the country 's previous entries had been in French ) , secondly by being sung by a male singer ( all previous artists representing the country had been female ) and thirdly by being sung by an artist who was native to Luxembourg ( all previous artists representing the Grand Duchy had been French ) . It failed to achieve a first in the voting , however , coming 13th out of 13 entries after receiving just one point .   No commercial recording was ever made of the original Luxembourgish version by Camillo Felgen . However , he did record a German-language version 40 years later , entitled `` Solange du da bist '' .   The song is in the chanson style , with Felgen telling his lover that he will continue to love her `` as long as you are there '' . If she leaves him , he sings , he will continue to do so but she wo n't notice .   The song was performed third on the night , following `` Alla andra får varann '' from Sweden 's Siw Malmkvist and preceding `` Det var en yndig tid '' performed by Denmark 's Katy Bødtger .   The song was succeeded as Luxembourgish representative at the 1961 contest by Jean-Claude Pascal with `` Nous les amoureux '' . The next native Luxembourgish artist to represent the grand duchy was Monique Melsen in 1971 , singing `` Pomme , pomme , pomme '' - in French . The next Luxembourgish entry to be sung in the Luxembourgish language was `` Sou fräi '' at the 1992 Contest .


query: Gerard Lee was born in Melbourne.

pos: Gerard Lee Gerard Lee ( born 1951 in Melbourne ) is an Australian novelist , screenwriter and director .

neg: Gavin Greenlees Gavin Greenlees ( 15 April 1930 -- 5 December 1983 ) was an Australian poet . He was born in Melbourne , Victoria , but later spent most of his time in Sydney , where he became known as a bohemian figure .

neg: Phillip Lee (rugby league) Phillip Lee ( born 12 February 1977 in Brisbane , Queensland ) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer of the 1990s , and 2000s . He played for the South Queensland Crushers and the Brisbane Broncos , usually in the forwards .   Playing at hooker , Lee scored a try for the Broncos in their victory at the 1998 NRL Grand Final over the Canterbury Bulldogs .   Brisbane won the 2000 NRL Grand Final but Lee did not play . However he did travel to England with the Broncos for the 2001 World Club Challenge , playing at lock forward in the loss to St Helens R.F.C. .

neg: Frankston Arts Centre The Frankston Arts Centre is a landmark theatre and art gallery in the outer Melbourne suburb of Frankston in Victoria , Australia . The centre plays host to a number of major performances , including regular shows by the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra and Victorian Opera , and is a tour venue for the Australian Opera , Bell Shakespeare Company , Melbourne International Film Festival , Sydney Dance Company as well as a number of other national production companies . It was opened by then Prime Minister of Australia , The Hon. Paul Keating , on 20 May 1995 .

neg: Robert Gerard Robert Geoffrey Gerard ( born 3 January 1945 ) is a businessman , was Chairman of the Gerard Family 's company Gerard Industries Pty Ltd , a former member of the Reserve Bank of Australia , and ran for the leadership of the Liberal party in 1987 . He was born and grew up in Adelaide , and attended Prince Alfred College .

neg: South Yarra, Victoria South Yarra is an inner suburb of Melbourne , Victoria , Australia , 4 km south-east from Melbourne 's Central Business District . Its local government areas are the Cities of Melbourne and Stonnington . At the 2011 Census , South Yarra had a population of 19,134 .   The area east of Punt Road is in the City of Stonnington and the area to the west is in the City of Melbourne .   The main shopping region of South Yarra runs along Toorak Road and Chapel Street . Trade along these two arteries are focused on trendy and upmarket shopping , restaurants , nightclubs and cafe culture . The area of South Yarra centred along Commercial Road was for several decades one of Melbourne 's gay villages .   South Yarra is also home to some of Melbourne 's most prestigious residential addresses . Residential land price records ( per square metre ) have been set by properties in Domain Road , Walsh Street and Fairlie Court .

neg: Phillip Lee (politician) Phillip James Lee ( born 28 September 1970 ) is a British Conservative Party politician . He has been the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Bracknell since winning the seat at the 2010 general election .

neg: Lee Point, Northern Territory Lee Point is a northern suburb of the city of Darwin , Northern Territory , Australia .

neg: Southern International Productions Southern International Productions was an Australian film production company established in the 1950s by Lee Robinson and Chips Rafferty . For a few years it was the most prolific film production company in Australia , pioneering international co-productions with France , but a series of box office failures starting with Dust in the Sun caused it to be liquidated . Rafferty left producing but Lee Robinson later formed another company , Fauna , with actor John McCallum .   Robinson and Rafferty later formed another company , Australian Television Enterprises , to make films for TV . This was valued at # 250,000 .

neg: Melbourne Cup The Melbourne Cup is Australia 's most prestigious annual Thoroughbred horse race . It is a 3,200 metre race for three-year-olds and over . It is the richest `` two-mile '' handicap in the world , and one of the richest turf races . Conducted by the Victoria Racing Club on the Flemington Racecourse as part of the spring carnival in Melbourne , Victoria , the event starts at 3pm on the first Tuesday in November and is known locally as `` the race that stops a nation '' .   The Melbourne Cup has a long tradition with the first race held in 1861 over 2 mi but was shortened to 3,200 m in 1972 when Australia adopted the metric system . This reduced the distance by 18.688 m , and Rain Lover 's 1968 race record of 3:19.1 was accordingly adjusted to 3:17.9 . The present record holder is the 1990 winner Kingston Rule with a time of 3:16.3 .

neg: Tony Lee Tony Lee is a British comics writer , screenwriter , audio playwright , and novelist .

neg: La Trobe Street, Melbourne La Trobe Street ( also Latrobe Street ) is a major street and thoroughfare in the city centre of Melbourne , Australia . It runs roughly east-west and forms the northern boundary of Melbourne 's central business district . The street was laid out as an extension of the original Hoddle Grid in 1839 and was named after Charles La Trobe . La Trobe Street extends from Victoria Street in the east to Harbour Esplanade in the west .

neg: Southbank Theatre Southbank Theatre is a performing arts venue located in the Southbank region of Melbourne , Victoria . It is the principal home of the Melbourne Theatre Company . The theatre was designed by ARM Architecture ( Ashton Raggatt McDougall ) , and opened in January 2009 with a production of Poor Boy starring Guy Pearce .   The theatre is adjacent to the Melbourne Recital Centre venue on Southbank Boulevard , with the two buildings constructed simultaneously . The distinctive geometric shapes on the theatre 's facade were inspired by the paintings of the American abstract expressionist artist Al Held .   The theatre contains two performance spaces : the 559-seat `` Sumner '' , and the smaller `` Lawler '' with 150 seats . These were named after director John Sumner and playwright Ray Lawler respectively . The theatre is also home to Script Bar & Bistro , function rooms and foyers and two foyer bars .

neg: David Wang (Australia) David Neng Hwan Wang ( 12 February 1920 -- 1 January 1978 ) , was a Chinese-Australian businessman and the first Chinese-Australian elected to the Melbourne City Council .   Wang was born in Haimen county , Jiangsu province , China , the son of a prosperous peasant farmer , and studied radio communications in Shanghai before entering the military academy in Chongqing ( Chungking ) , ( then the temporary capital of China ) in 1939 . Promoted lieutenant in 1941 , he served in the intelligence section of the general headquarters . Following the outbreak of World War II in the Pacific , he was sent to Australia as a captain with the Chinese military mission .   In Melbourne in 1942 he met Mabel Chen , an Australian-born Chinese , who chose the English name David for him . In 1947 they were married in Singapore , where he opened a business importing woollen goods from Australia . These connections to Australia enabled him to gain a seven-year Australian business residence permit in 1948 , despite the then-official White Australia Policy , which prevented Asian immigration . The permit was issued by the Immigration Minister Arthur Calwell , who became a close friend of the Wang family , despite his lifelong support for White Australia . He opened his furniture business in Little Bourke Street in 1950 .   The business grew rapidly and by the 1960s Wang was a leading businessman and a leader of the Chinese community . The Australian Dictionary of Biography notes :  `` Anticipating a growing taste for oriental wares , they prospered almost immediately , obtaining Chinese goods through a Hong Kong agent , and later importing from Taiwan , Japan , the Philippines , Malaysia , Thailand and the Pacific Islands , and , after 1972 , mainland China . The Wangs largely pioneered the trade in Chinese cane-ware , bamboo blinds , camphorwood chests , and arts and crafts . Fireworks were among their most lucrative earners . In 1962 , wishing to make his first overseas business trip on an Australian passport , David applied for naturalisation six months before he had completed the required fifteen years residence , and succeeded on appeal . He purchased and demolished the Canton Building in Little Bourke Street , erecting in its place a modern emporium , opened in 1964 by Calwell . ''   In 1965 Wang , on the nomination of Calwell ( whose electorate covered the City of Melbourne ) , was appointed one of the first two Chinese-Australian Justices of the Peace in Australia . In 1969 he was elected to the Melbourne City Council , becoming the first Chinese-Australian to win a seat in local government . As a Councillor he led the push for the extension of shopping hours and the establishment of new parks in the city , and worked on the approval of Melbourne 's Chinatown Project .   `` Wang campaigned for election to Melbourne City Council , basing his campaign on revitalising inner-city Melbourne , particularly its night life , and injecting an international flavour into the city . As a leader in the Chinese community he had initiated Melbourne 's Chinatown project in 1960 and in 1970 he revived it as a councillor . The Chinese quarter in Melbourne , centred in Little Bourke Street , had been in decline and Wang believed that its transformation with pagodas , archways and suitable lighting would attract tourists and shoppers , as well as promoting Chinese culture . Chinatown was launched in 1976 . ''  Wang served on many other community bodies and was Foundation Chairman of the Dai Loong Association . In 1975-77 he was chairman of the Chinese Professional and Business Association of Victoria . It was widely expected that he would be elected as Lord Mayor of Melbourne , but his early death from a heart attack prevented this .   `` Having experienced little personal prejudice in the business and professional milieux , -LSB- Wang -RSB- saw his advance as demonstrating the fairness of the Australian people , as distinct from the sometimes overbearing behaviour of the country 's officialdom . Cautious and a gradualist , he condemned examples of racism in public life , welcomed the replacement of the White Australia policy by selective immigration , forecast a multi-racial nation , and supported an Asian immigration quota . In 1977 he described Australia as a cosmopolitan community and endorsed racial integration , including mixed marriages , arguing that the Australian Chinese should serve as a bridge of friendship between the two countries . The tolerance displayed by Australian youth made him optimistic about the future . ''

neg: RMIT University RMIT University ( officially the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology , informally RMIT ) is an Australian public research university located in Melbourne , Victoria .   Founded in 1887 as the Working Men 's College by Francis Ormond , it initially opened as a private night school offering instruction in art , science and technology in response to the industrial revolution in Australia . It was made a public university by act of the Parliament of Victoria in 1992 after merging with the Phillip Institute of Technology . A dual sector institute , its enrolment of 320 trades students in 1887 has since grown to around 83,000 vocational and higher education students in 2015 ; which makes it the largest tertiary education provider in Australia . With an annual revenue of A$ 1.163 billion in 2015 , it is also one of the wealthiest universities in Australia .   The foundation campus of RMIT forms part of the Melbourne city centre and is located on the northern edge of its Hoddle Grid . It began as the Working Men 's College building , on the corner of Bowen Street and La Trobe Street , and has since grown to 87 buildings that are contiguous with the surrounding city . In addition to its City campus , it has two radial campuses in the Melbourne metropolitan area which are located in the northern suburbs of Brunswick and Bundoora . It also maintains a training site in the western suburb of Point Cook located on the Royal Australian Air Force base Williams , and a research site in the Southern Grampians region located in the rural city of Hamilton . Outside of Australia , it has a presence in Asia and Europe . In Asia , it has two branch campuses in Vietnam which are located in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City , and maintains teaching partnerships in China , Hong Kong , Indonesia , Singapore , and Sri Lanka . In Europe , it has a coordinating centre in Spain located in Barcelona .   RMIT is rated a five star university by Quacquarelli Symonds ( QS ) . It is ranked as 16th in the world for art and design in the 2016 QS World University Rankings , which makes it the top art and design school in Australia and the Southern Hemisphere . It is also ranked as 16th in the top 50 universities under 50 years old by QS , and as 98th in the top 150 universities under 50 years old by Times Higher Education in 2016 ( due to it gaining the status of university in 1992 ) .

neg: Moorabbin, Victoria Moorabbin is a suburb in Melbourne , Victoria , Australia , 15 km south-east of Melbourne 's central business district . Its local government area is the City of Kingston . At the 2011 Census , Moorabbin had a population of 5,283 .   Most of the eastern side of Moorabbin has been an industrial area since the first development in the mid-1960s . Major industries with a presence in the area include Philip Morris and Coca-Cola . Moorabbin is also well known locally for its residential area built after World War II .

neg: Mary Lee (suffragette) Mary Lee ( née Walsh ) ( 14 February 1821 -- 18 September 1909 ) was an Irish-Australian suffragist and social reformer in South Australia .

neg: Ian Lee Ian Somerville Lee ( 24 March 1914 -- 14 April 1976 ) was an Australian first-class cricketer who represented Victoria mostly during the 1930s .   Lee batted in the top order , often opening the innings . He scored seven first-class hundreds for Victoria but was also dismissed in the 90s on six occasions . His highest score of 258 came in 1934 against Tasmania at the Melbourne Cricket Ground , opening the batting . He put on 428 runs with his captain Stanley Quin for the fourth wicket which as of 2008 remains a Victorian record . The left-hander also made a century against the Marylebone Cricket Club , his 160 at the MCG coming against a side featuring England Test players Gubby Allen , Ken Farnes and Bill Voce .   In 1934 Lee appeared in two Australian rules football games for Victorian Football League club South Melbourne , a year in which they would reach the Grand Final . His games were against Hawthorn and Richmond , in rounds five and six respectively .

neg: Melbourne City Opera CitiOpera , originally known as Melbourne City Opera , is a semi-professional opera company based in Melbourne , Australia . Formed in 1997 , it was the successor of Globe Opera . In 2007 the company began performing at the BMW Edge , a 450-seat indoor amphitheatre located in Federation Square .   Initially the company made its home at the National Theatre , the Comedy Theatre and later at the Melbourne Athenaeum , and featured Suzanne Steele , Ronald Dowd , Margaret Nisbett , Maureen Howard , and Ron Stevens in productions of La bohème , Faust , Carmen , Pagliacci , Cavalleria rusticana , Madama Butterfly , The Merry Widow , Die Fledermaus , The Student Prince , and many others .   The 2007 season began with productions of Verdi 's Il corsaro , Attila and The Pavarotti Story , devised and narrated by director Joseph Talia and conducted by Erich Fackert . In 2008 the season commenced with a concert production of Beethoven 's Fidelio at Melba Hall , University of Melbourne . The company presented The Puccini Story in honour of the 150th anniversary of the birth of Giacomo Puccini . This program was an analysis of how Puccini 's personal characteristics impacted on the creation of his characters and the composition of his music . In March 2009 , the company staged Verdi 's Ernani .   Melbourne City Opera staged Verdi 's Luisa Miller in September 2009 , Andrea Chénier in June 2010 , La rondine in November 2010 and presented a tribute to Dame Joan Sutherland in November 2011 at the BMW Edge .

neg: University of Melbourne The University of Melbourne ( informally Melbourne University ) is a public research university located in Melbourne , Australia . Founded in 1853 , it is Australia 's second oldest university and the oldest in Victoria . Times Higher Education ranks Melbourne as 33rd in the world , while the Academic Ranking of World Universities places Melbourne 40th in the world ( both first in Australia ) .   Melbourne 's main campus is located in Parkville , an inner suburb north of the Melbourne central business district , with several other campuses located across Victoria . Melbourne is a sandstone university and a member of the Group of Eight , Universitas 21 and the Association of Pacific Rim Universities . Since 1872 various residential colleges have become affiliated with the university . There are 12 colleges located on the main campus and in nearby suburbs offering academic , sporting and cultural programs alongside accommodation for Melbourne students and faculty .   Melbourne comprises 11 separate academic units and is associated with numerous institutes and research centres , including the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research , Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health , the Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research and the Grattan Institute . Amongst Melbourne 's 15 graduate schools the Melbourne Business School , the Melbourne Law School and the Melbourne Medical School are particularly well regarded .   Four Australian prime ministers and five governors-general have graduated from Melbourne . Nine Nobel laureates have been students or faculty , the most of any Australian university .

neg: Mervyn Lee Mervyn William Lee ( born 18 August 1920 ) was an Australian politician .


query: Angelina Jolie was in Salt.

pos: Angelina Jolie Angelina Jolie Pitt ( -LSB- dʒoʊˈliː -RSB- ; née Voight ; born June 4 , 1975 ) is an American actress , filmmaker , philanthropist and humanitarian . She has received an Academy Award , two Screen Actors Guild Awards , and three Golden Globe Awards , and has been cited as Hollywood 's highest-paid actress . Jolie made her screen debut as a child alongside her father , Jon Voight , in Lookin ' to Get Out ( 1982 ) . Her film career began in earnest a decade later with the low-budget production Cyborg 2 ( 1993 ) , followed by her first leading role in a major film , Hackers ( 1995 ) . She starred in the critically acclaimed biographical cable films George Wallace ( 1997 ) and Gia ( 1998 ) , and won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in the drama Girl , Interrupted ( 1999 ) .   Jolie 's starring role as the video game heroine Lara Croft in Lara Croft : Tomb Raider ( 2001 ) established her as a leading Hollywood actress . She continued her successful action-star career with Mr. & Mrs. Smith ( 2005 ) , Wanted ( 2008 ) , and Salt ( 2010 ) , and received critical acclaim for her performances in the dramas A Mighty Heart ( 2007 ) and Changeling ( 2008 ) , which earned her a nomination for an Academy Award for Best Actress . Beginning in the 2010s , she expanded her career into directing , screenwriting , and producing , starting with the wartime dramas In the Land of Blood and Honey ( 2011 ) and Unbroken ( 2014 ) . Her biggest commercial success came with the fantasy picture Maleficent ( 2014 ) .   In addition to her film career , Jolie is noted for her humanitarian efforts , for which she has received a Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award and an honorary damehood of the Order of St Michael and St George ( DCMG ) , among other honors . She promotes various causes , including conservation , education , and women 's rights , and is most noted for her advocacy on behalf of refugees as a Special Envoy for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees ( UNHCR ) . As a public figure , Jolie has been cited as one of the most influential and powerful people in the American entertainment industry , as well as the world 's most beautiful woman , by various media outlets . Her personal life is the subject of wide publicity . Divorced from actors Jonny Lee Miller and Billy Bob Thornton , she separated from her third husband , actor Brad Pitt , in September 2016 . They have six children together , three of whom were adopted internationally .

neg: Dead Sea salt Dead Sea salt refers to salt extracted or taken from the Dead Sea .   The Dead Sea is popular with tourists from all over the world for its reputed therapeutic effects . The water of the Dead Sea has a salt content of 29 % , compared to 4 % in the oceans , and is consequently substantially denser . This allows anyone to easily float on Dead Sea water because of its greater density . Its mineral composition is also different from ocean water since only 12 -- 18 % of Dead Sea salt is sodium chloride . A 2006 analysis of a commercial Dead Sea Salt product measured a 2.5 % sodium chloride content ; by comparison , 85 % of the salt in normal ocean water is sodium chloride .

neg: Coppertone (sunscreen) Coppertone is the brand name for an American sunscreen , owned by Bayer , formerly Merck & Co. , Inc. , formerly Schering-Plough . Coppertone is the sister brand to Bain de Soleil , which is targeted to adult women . The name originated from its marketing of suntan lotion .   It dates to 1944 , when pharmacist Benjamin Green invented a lotion to darken tans . The company became famous in 1959 when it introduced the Coppertone girl , an advertisement showing a young blond girl in pigtails staring in surprise as a Boykin Spaniel sneaks up behind her and pulls down her blue swimsuit bottom , revealing her buttocks to have a lighter tone than the rest of her body . Accompanying the ads was the impish slogan , `` Do n't be a paleface ! ''   The original Coppertone logo was the profile of an Indian chief . In 1953 Tally Embry Advertising in Florida was hired , and their ad men created the concept of the little girl and the pup . An artist named Joyce Ballantyne Brand re-drew the little girl in 1959 when her original artwork was destroyed in a fire . She was then working for Grant Advertising in New York . She purportedly used her daughter , Cheri , as her model , and her drawing closely resembled her original artwork . A series of mechanical billboards was constructed across the United States , whereon the motorized dog and swimsuit bottoms rocked up and down perpetually . Though most of them are long since gone or have stopped moving , one such billboard of the then Coppertone Girl still stands in Miami Beach -- dog , pigtails , swimsuit , and all . Sometime around 1965 , Jodie Foster made her acting debut as the Coppertone girl in a television commercial , when she was three years old .   In 1993 , to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the sunscreen , a contest was held at Disney 's Polynesian Hotel in Orlando Florida to find `` The Coppertone Girl '' , since Cheri Brand had grown up by then . The contest was hosted by Regis Philbin along with Cheri as one of the judges . The winner was picked based on the contestant 's maturity , congeniality , eloquence , confidence , and how well she resembled the cartoon . The winner was four-year-old Alexis Durgee . She was chosen out of over 100,000 models and twenty remaining finalists . Afterwards she appeared on Sally Jessy Raphael Show with Cheri Brand and Dalton Orband , the winning Coppertone Boy . Alexis went on to model for Coppertone and Water Babies advertisements through the following year and was shot in several Coppertone commercials .   At the turn of the 21st century , Coppertone revised drawings of the Coppertone Girl so that they would be less revealing and show no tan lines . Some recent versions show only the girl 's lower back , as opposed to her buttocks , or wearing a T-shirt , a hat , and holding a bottle of Coppertone while the puppy is shown pulling on her shorts .

neg: Salt Lake Comic Con Salt Lake Comic Con is a biannual multi-genre fan convention held in Salt Lake City , Utah , United States . It is produced by Dan Farr and Bryan Brandenburg under Dan Farr Productions in partnership with MediaOne of Utah . The first convention took place at the Salt Palace Convention Center in Salt Lake City . The second event , Salt Lake Comic Con FanXperience , took place in April 2014 . Since then , the main Salt Lake Comic Con event has been held at the beginning of September each year , and the FanXperience event has been held at the beginning of the year .   The third event , Salt Lake Comic Con 2014 , took place on September 4 -- 6 , 2014 . The event was sold out with over 120,000 attendees and was closed down on several occasions by the fire marshal for safety reasons . The fourth event , the second annual FanXperience , was called Salt Lake Comic Con FanXperience 2015 and took place on January 29 -- 31 , 2015 . Ticket sales were capped at 50,000 , with attendance measuring just above that , ensuring a more `` streamlined '' event . The fifth event , Salt Lake Comic Con 2015 , took place on September 24 -- 26 , 2015 . The sixth event and the third annual FanXperience , Salt Lake Comic Con FanXperience 2016 , took place on March 24 -- 26 , 2016 at the Salt Palace Convention Center . The seventh event , Salt Lake Comic Con 2016 , took place on September 1 -- 3 , 2016 . The eighth event and the fourth annual FanXperience , Salt Lake Comic Con FanX 2017 , took place on March 17 -- 18 , 2017 . The ninth event , Salt Lake Comic Con 2017 , is scheduled to take place on September 21 -- 23 , 2017 .

neg: Rana Ellen Munns Rana Ellen Munns FAA and ISI highly cited , is recognised as a world-leading authority on the mechanisms of salinity tolerance in crop plants . Her primary research has been on dissecting and demonstrating the relative importance of traits that underpin salinity tolerance . She characterised the critical plant processes involved in tolerance of salinity , and showed what distinguishes salinity stress from drought stress . This work produced a highly sensitive technique for identifying salt-tolerant plants , and discovery of important genes for salt tolerance . Recently she discovered novel genes in an ancestral wheat that control the uptake of sodium and prevent it accumulating in leaves . These genes are being transferred to durum wheat and bread wheat cultivars , with the aim of improving grain yield in saline soil . The work resulted in developing a breeding line which yields 25 % more than its parent on saline soils in farmers ' fields .

neg: Salina Veche Salina Veche is an old salt mine , located in Slănic , Prahova County , Romania , just 100 km north of Bucharest . The salt mine is closed for extraction purposes , but is open for visitors , featuring a microclimate with natural air-conditioning and constant temperature and atmospheric pressure throughout the year . It is made up of two levels , named Unirea and Mihai . Many of the visitors come for its supposed healing effects due to the purity of the air . Throughout the mine you will find various types of equipment for recreational activity such as playground equipment and some ping-pong tables . One area is sectioned off and is being used for medical patients with lung cancer to come and rest . The main elevator shaft is unique in that it has no metallic parts due to rust . After an elevator accident in 2014 , minivans are used to spiral visitors up and down .

neg: Salt Reservations The Salt Reservations ( also known as the Salt Lands ) were a collection of land tracts surrounding salt springs in Ohio and some other states that were donated to the states by the federal government early in the 19th century .   The United States had acquired the lands northwest of the Ohio River at the 1783 Treaty of Paris after the American Revolutionary War , and these lands were finally open to settlement . Leaders knew that in frontier lands such as the Ohio Country , salt was a precious and scarce commodity , especially for preserving meat in an era before refrigeration . Americans knew from explorers and Indians of the presence of springs of water containing salt . So that no one would buy the land upon which salt springs sat , and thus acquire a monopoly of a rare necessity of life , the national government reserved land from public sale on which salt springs were found .

neg: Hot foot powder Hot foot powder is used in African American hoodoo folk magic to drive unwanted people away . It is a mixture of herbs and minerals , virtually always including cayenne pepper , and usually other ingredients such as sulfur , black pepper , graveyard dirt , bluestone , gunpowder or salt .   It shares certain common uses with the Mexican sal negra or `` black salt . '' It also shows some overlapping uses with Goofer Dust , which also is known to create restlessness and drive people away .   Harry M. Hyatt collected several recipes and spells for hot foot powder . Some modes of deploying hot foot collected by him include secreting a small amount into the victim 's shoes or clothing , mixing it with a victim 's foottrack , or placing a paper with the victim 's name into a bottle with hot foot powder and disposing of it in a river .   In the 1930s song Hell Hound on My Trail , the famous blues musician Robert Johnson said , `` You sprinkled hot foot powder -LSB- ... -RSB- all around your daddy 's door / it keep me with ramblin ' mind , rider , every old place I go . '' In 2000 , the British rock guitarist Peter Green released a CD called `` Hot Foot Powder , '' containing 13 covers of songs written by Robert Johnson .

neg: Supercouple A supercouple or super couple ( also known as a power couple ) is a popular or wealthy pairing that intrigues and fascinates the public in an intense or obsessive fashion . The term originated in the United States , and was coined in the early 1980s when intense public interest in fictional soap opera couple Luke Spencer and Laura Webber , from General Hospital , made the pair a popular culture phenomenon .   The term supercouple typically refers to fictional couples from television dramas and film , such as Gone with the Winds Rhett Butler and Scarlett O'Hara . With regard to real-life pairings , tabloids and the mainstream media have focused on wealthy or popular celebrity couples , and have titled them supercouples or power couples . Examples are the former pairing of Ben Affleck and Jennifer Lopez ( which became known by the portmanteau `` Bennifer '' ) , and the former relationship of Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie ( `` Brangelina '' ) .

neg: World Youth Day 2002 The 17th World Youth Day 2002 ( WYD2002 ) was a Catholic youth festival held July 23-July 28 , 2002 , in Toronto , Canada . World Youth Day is a celebration of faith begun by Pope John Paul II held on an international level every two to three years , and WYD2002 was the 10th such event . It was also Pope John Paul II 's last World Youth day . An estimated 400,000-500 ,000 youths from all over the world participated in the week-long festival . Although WYD is designed for Catholics , it attracts sizable numbers of youths from other faiths and denominations and was presented as a multi-faith celebration of young people from all over the world .   As the event is ultimately an expression of faith , and a critical expression of faith is through service to others , World Youth Day 2002 had the support of some 25,000 volunteers ; and some 100,000 pilgrims themselves spent three hours each on one of 750 service projects .   The theme of the event was `` You are the salt of the earth ... you are the light of the world '' ( Matthew 5:13 -14 ) .   The groundswell of Catholic spirituality following World Youth Day 2002 in Canada led to the establishment of Canada 's first national Catholic television network , Salt + Light Television . Fr . Thomas Rosica , who was the National Director of WYD2002 , is also the founder and Chief Executive Officer of this new television station .

neg: Adowlie An adowlie ( also adholee , adholy , adowly ) is an obsolete unit of dry volume and mass formerly used in western India a standard measurement for grain and salt .   As a dry measure for salt , it equalled approximately 2.509 litres ( 2.28 quarts ) .  As a measure of mass , it was roughly 1.982 kg ( 4.37 lb ) . A heavy adowlie was approximately 2.031 kg ( 4.478 lb )   After metrification in the mid-20th century , the unit became obsolete .

neg: Truffle salt Truffle salt is a finishing salt , usually consisting of sea salt that has been laced with fragrant pieces of black or white truffle .   It has a meaty , earthy flavor and is often added as a seasoning to egg , meat , and pasta dishes . Unlike truffle oil , truffle salt is not usually of synthetic origin .

neg: Mineral spring Mineral springs are naturally occurring springs that produce water containing minerals , or other dissolved substances , that alter its taste or give it a purported therapeutic value . Salts , sulfur compounds , and gases are among the substances that can be dissolved in the spring water during its passage underground .   Mineral water obtained from mineral springs has long been an important commercial proposition .   Mineral spas are resorts that have developed around mineral springs , where ( often wealthy ) patrons would repair to `` take the waters '' -- meaning that they would drink ( see hydrotherapy and water cure ) or bathe in ( see balneotherapy ) the mineral water .   Historical mineral springs were often outfitted with elaborate stone-works -- including artificial pools , retaining walls , colonnades and roofs -- sometimes in the form of fanciful `` Greek temples '' , gazebos or pagodas . Others were entirely enclosed within spring houses .

neg: Fleur de sel Fleur de sel ( `` flower of salt '' in French ; -LSB- flœʁ də sɛl -RSB- ) or flor de sal ( also `` flower of salt '' in Portuguese , Spanish and Catalan ) is a salt that forms as a thin , delicate crust on the surface of seawater as it evaporates . Fleur de sel has been collected since ancient times ( it was mentioned by Pliny the Elder in his book Natural History ) , although it was traditionally used as a purgative and salve . It is now used as a finishing salt to flavor and garnish food . The name comes from the flower-like patterns of crystals in the salt crust .

neg: Salta, Cumbria Salta is a hamlet in the parish of Holme St Cuthbert in northwestern Cumbria , United Kingdom . It is located 1.1 mi southwest of the village of Mawbray , and 25.1 mi southwest of the city of Carlisle . It has a population of about 35 people .   Salta can only be accessed from the lane from Mawbray , which goes on to join the B5300 coast road , although two public bridleways provide access over the fields from Hailforth and Mawbray . The hamlet consists of mainly bungalows , and a farm is still in operation in the vicinity . A caravan park , Manor House Park , is situated across the Moss to the southeast , to the southwest of the hamlet of Edderside .   The settlement 's name is derived from `` sēalt-tir '' , meaning `` salt land '' in Old English , as during Anglo-Saxon times , salt making was a major industry on the Solway Plain . Fortified during the Roman period , in the 1550s , Salta participated in a system called `` seawake '' , a night watch to guard the coast against incursions across the Solway by the Scots . Salta Moss was designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest in 1954 and forms part of the Solway Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty . It is home to a diversity of wildlife , including Adders , Britain 's only native venomous snake , and several varieties of heather , as well as the purple moor grass Molinia caerulea .

neg: Allied (film) Allied is a 2016 romantic thriller film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Steven Knight . It stars Brad Pitt as a Canadian intelligence officer and Marion Cotillard as a French Resistance fighter and collaborator , who fall in love during a mission in Casablanca . Jared Harris , Simon McBurney and Lizzy Caplan also star .   Principal photography began in February 2016 in London . The film was released in the United States on November 23 , 2016 by Paramount Pictures , receiving mixed reviews from critics , although Pitt and particularly Cotillard 's performances were praised , and grossed $ 119 million worldwide . It received an Academy Award nomination for Best Costume Design .

neg: Un peu de poivre, un peu de sel `` Un peu de poivre , un peu de sel '' ( `` A bit of pepper , a bit of salt '' ) was the Belgian entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1966 , performed in French by Tonia .   The song was performed third on the night , following Denmark 's Ulla Pia with `` Stop - mens legen er go ' '' and preceding Luxembourg 's Michèle Torr with `` Ce soir je t ` attendais '' . At the close of voting , it had received 14 points , placing 4th in a field of 18 .   The song deals with the singer 's quest to impress the object of her affections , whom she sees every day but ca n't make look at her twice . In desperation , she enlists the help of `` the local sorceress '' , who gives her a recipe to create a love potion . Perhaps unsurprisingly , the potion does its job . Tonia also recorded the song in Dutch , then under the title `` Een beetje suiker '' ( `` A Little Sugar '' ) .   It was succeeded as Belgian representative at the 1967 Contest by Louis Neefs performing `` Ik heb zorgen '' .

neg: Desalination Desalination is a process that extracts minerals from saline water . More generally , desalination refers to the removal of salts and minerals from a target substance , as in soil desalination , which is an issue for agriculture .   Saltwater is desalinated to produce water suitable for human consumption or irrigation . One by-product of desalination is salt . Desalination is used on many seagoing ships and submarines . Most of the modern interest in desalination is focused on cost-effective provision of fresh water for human use . Along with recycled wastewater , it is one of the few rainfall-independent water sources .   Due to its energy consumption , desalinating sea water is generally more costly than fresh water from rivers or groundwater , water recycling and water conservation . However , these alternatives are not always available and depletion of reserves is a critical problem worldwide . Currently , approximately 1 % of the world 's population is dependent on desalinated water to meet daily needs , but the UN expects that 14 % of the world 's population will encounter water scarcity by 2025 .   Desalination is particularly relevant in dry countries such as Australia , which traditionally have relied on collecting rainfall behind dams for water .   According to the International Desalination Association , in June 2015 , 18,426 desalination plants operated worldwide , producing 86.8 million cubic meters per day , providing water for 300 million people . This number increased from 78.4 million cubic meters in 2013 , a 10.71 % increase in 2 years . The single largest desalination project is Ras Al-Khair in Saudi Arabia , which produced 1,025,000 cubic meters per day in 2014 , although this plant is expected to be surpassed by a plant in California . Kuwait produces a higher proportion of its water than any other country , totaling 100 % of its water use .

neg: Salt pork Salt pork is salt-cured pork . It is prepared from one of three primal cuts : pork side , pork belly , or fatback . Depending on the cut , respectively , salt pork may be lean , streaky or entirely fatty . Made from the same cuts as bacon , salt pork resembles uncut slab bacon , but is considerably saltier and not bacon-cured or smoked . It is thus virtually identical to the Slavic food salo , which also displays similar variation in meat-to-fat ratio . Long used as a shipboard ration , salt pork now finds use in traditional American cuisine , particularly Boston baked beans , pork and beans , and to add its flavor to vegetables cooked in water , or with greens as in soul food . It is also central to the flavoring of clam chowder . It generally is cut and cooked ( blanched or rendered ) before use .   Along with hardtack , salt pork was a standard ration for many militaries and navies throughout the 17th , 18th , and 19th centuries , seeing usage in the American Civil War , War of 1812 , and the Napoleonic Wars , among others .   Salt pork that contains a significant amount of muscle is known as `` streak o ' lean '' . It is particularly popular in the Southeastern United States . It is typically sold in small blocks that can be cut and fried or used in other dishes . The streaking resembles regular bacon in many respects , including the marbling of meat and fat . As a stand-alone food product , it is typically boiled to remove much of the salt content and partially cook the product , then fried until it starts to develop a crisp exterior .

neg: Salt-N-Pepa Salt-N-Pepa is an American hip hop trio from Queens , New York . The group , consisting of Cheryl James ( `` Salt '' ) , Sandra Denton ( `` Pepa '' ) and originally Latoya Hanson , who was replaced in 1986 by Deidra Roper ( `` DJ Spinderella '' ) , was formed in 1985 and was one of the first all-female rap groups . They won the 1995 Grammy Award for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group .